Sermon

The Need for Justice

Church of the Messiah Ottawa - Sermons

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  1. Those of you familiar to seeing me at Church of the Messiah, I always bring my black book up.

  2. And you're going to need your Bibles at some point in time for this.

  3. We're going to be looking at Judges chapter 19, 20, and 21, because we're going through the book of Judges.

    Judges 19 chapter mention

  4. And let's just pray.

  5. Father, we're going to look at a very, very hard passage of Scripture.

  6. We ask that the Holy Spirit would bring your word deep into our heart,

  7. and that you would fan into flame within us a deep longing and yearning, Father, to know you and to be known by you.

  8. And we ask this in Jesus' name. Amen.

  9. I always start my timer as well at this point in time.

  10. You know, it's really, really hard to believe that on March 14th, I think that's like 15 days ago or something like that,

  11. March 14th, I was sitting in one of my favorite coffee shops working on my sermon.

  12. That seems like so long ago.

  13. And I think a lot of us have this sense of longing and wishing that things could go back to the way they were.

  14. And it's not just sort of like a nostalgia type of thing.

  15. We actually have a type of longing and yearning, I think, many of us.

  16. So we could just go back to the way it was.

  17. Many of us maybe wish we could just go see our friend or sit in a favorite restaurant or something like that to hug somebody.

  18. I don't know, because we're missing physical contact.

  19. But a lot of us right now have a longing to get back to before.

  20. So here's the thing which is very, very interesting is that I think that most of our longings are stopped too short.

  21. Like it's as if a longing is a bit of a direction or an arrow that goes somewhere.

  22. And I think if you think about it, we not only do we have a bit of a longing just maybe to get back to the way things were before, but our longings are deeper than that.

  23. They go further.

  24. Like, I don't know, I'm going to give you a couple of analogies.

  25. And it just depends a little bit, I guess, how you're wired and everything like that.

  26. But, you know, some of us, we've all had experiences where everything just seems to be right.

  27. And at the same time that everything seems to be right, excuse me, we have a sense that there should be more, that we're on the edge of something more.

  28. Maybe for some of you, you're by yourself, you're somewhere in Algonquin Park or some other provincial park or even in some non-provincial park, some area of wilderness.

  29. And you're in a canoe, in a canoe all by yourself.

  30. And it's early in the morning and there's the steam rising off the river.

  31. And you're just there and it's still and you can see the sunrise.

  32. And you just have this profound sense of how at one you are with everything.

  33. And at the same time, you have this great sense.

  34. You have a sense that there must be something more.

  35. You know, maybe for some of you, it's not something like that off in nature.

  36. It's at your favorite patio and you have your friends.

  37. And I know sometimes when you have friends, it can be not go very well.

  38. But this is one of those times when you have just your best friends.

  39. Everything is just fantastic.

  40. The food, the drink, the day, the temperature, the ambiance, the music.

  41. And you just have this profound sense.

  42. And you almost wish that this moment could go on forever.

  43. Or maybe for some of you, it's you're in a car, whether it's with your family or your best friends.

  44. And it's just you're together.

  45. Everything is just so wonderful.

  46. And you have this sense of just the rightness of things.

  47. And you wish and you long that it could go on forever.

  48. We're going to look today at what most scholars...

  49. This is a text that virtually nobody ever preaches on.

  50. You virtually never have Bible studies on it either.

  51. And most scholars acknowledge that it's maybe one of the darkest parts of the Bible.

  52. A very, very, very, very hard text.

  53. It's Judges 19, 20, and 21.

  54. And it's 103 verses.

  55. It's too long for me to read from cover to cover.

  56. So what we're going to do is I'm going to tell part of the story.

  57. And we are going to look at a couple of parts of it just so you can see it.

  58. But you might want to have Judges 19, 20, and 21 open.

  59. And you can follow along with it as I sort of tell the story.

  60. But it's a very, very dark text.

  61. It talks about genocide.

  62. It talks about rape.

  63. It talks about murder.

  64. Very, very dark.

  65. And sort of the way it begins in Judges 19,

  66. it's sort of a little bit like if you were to connect last Sunday's sermon with this,

  67. because we looked at the story before this.

  68. It's as if, just imagine two men in a bar.

  69. Corner in the bar.

  70. And they get talking to each other.

  71. And then one of them says,

  72. So let me tell you a story.

  73. And then I want to tell you a story about there was a Levite

  74. who went from Bethlehem to Ephraim.

  75. And the other one says, after they tell us a story, and it's a dark and terrible story.

  76. And then the second guy said, well, that was a really interesting story.

  77. But let me tell you an even darker story.

  78. I'm going to tell you a story about a man who went from Ephraim to Bethlehem.

  79. And that's where we are with this particular story.

  80. It exactly sounds, it is exactly how it works.

  81. In this story, there's a man who's a Levite.

  82. And you might not know much about this,

  83. but in what Christians called the Old Testament,

  84. and our Jewish friends called the Tanakh,

  85. Levites, back when there were such things,

  86. there are no longer such tribes.

  87. Israel used to be in 12 tribes.

  88. There's a special group of people set aside for God,

  89. set aside to worship God, to help with the worship of God,

  90. and they have a special obligation, in a sense,

  91. to maintain his word, his command,

  92. and the religious ceremonies and the prayers and the sacrifices,

  93. which were important to the people.

  94. And there's this man who lives up in Ephraim,

  95. and he has a concubine.

  96. Now, here's one of the things you have to notice about the story.

  97. Just about it, nobody in this story is going to look good.

  98. Everybody does terrible things.

  99. This Levite shouldn't have a concubine.

  100. Why? Because a concubine is sort of a half-wife.

  101. It's a person, a woman, who's both the man's slave,

  102. but also a second-class wife.

  103. And the Bible doesn't condone that.

  104. It doesn't permit it.

  105. And he shouldn't have one.

  106. But anyway, his wife, it's not clear in the original text

  107. whether she commits adultery,

  108. cheats on him,

  109. or whether she just flies into a blind rage, or both.

  110. But something like that happens,

  111. and she runs away from him,

  112. and she goes back to her home in Bethlehem.

  113. The Levite, four months later,

  114. decides he wants to go and get her back.

  115. So he makes a trip down to Bethlehem

  116. to go get his concubine back.

  117. Now, this is another part of the story,

  118. which is just really weird.

  119. Let me tell you,

  120. if some man married one of my daughters,

  121. first of all,

  122. made my daughter a slave,

  123. and then married her,

  124. that wouldn't be something,

  125. I wouldn't be happy about the man,

  126. to put it very mildly.

  127. But when this Levite goes to see,

  128. to find his concubine,

  129. the concubine's dad welcomes him warmly.

  130. They spend three days eating and drinking

  131. and having a great old time.

  132. Then the Levite wants to go home,

  133. and the dad says,

  134. no, no, stay and party a little bit longer.

  135. Same thing the next day.

  136. And then finally, on the fifth day,

  137. the Levite said,

  138. listen, I really have to be going home.

  139. And so even though it's late in the day,

  140. and we can't travel that far,

  141. he gets off on the road.

  142. And as he's walking with his servant

  143. and his donkey and the concubine,

  144. and it's starting to get dark,

  145. he comes to what we now call Jerusalem,

  146. but used to be called Jebus.

  147. And the servant says to him,

  148. let's go and spend the night in Jerusalem, Jebus.

  149. And the Levite says,

  150. no, I don't want to spend time

  151. with a group of people that aren't Jewish.

  152. I want to go to a Jewish community.

  153. So let's keep going and get to Gibeah.

  154. They come to Gibeah,

  155. and they come to the square of the village,

  156. the small city,

  157. and nobody welcomes them into their house.

  158. There's no hotels or anything like that back then.

  159. And nobody welcomes them into the house.

  160. And they start to set up

  161. as if they're going to spend the night

  162. in the town square.

  163. But an old man comes

  164. and he looks at them and says,

  165. listen, you guys shouldn't spend,

  166. and there's actually a bit of an ominous part

  167. in the original text.

  168. If you're looking at it,

  169. it's as if there's something evil

  170. about the town square.

  171. And the man wants to rescue him from that evil

  172. and says,

  173. you should come and spend the night with us.

  174. And so the Levite does,

  175. and they start to have a great old time

  176. eating and drinking,

  177. et cetera, et cetera.

  178. And then something absolutely terrible happens.

  179. A large group of men from Gibeah

  180. come and start banging on the door,

  181. trying to break into the house.

  182. And they say,

  183. that man that's come to visit you,

  184. that Levite,

  185. we want him to come out.

  186. We want to assault him and rape him.

  187. Now, this old man,

  188. who sounds like he's a really good man,

  189. you now start to realize

  190. that he's not actually that good a man

  191. because what he does

  192. is he shouts out through the door

  193. and says,

  194. listen, this man's a guest of mine.

  195. You shouldn't come and rape

  196. and assault him.

  197. But how about if you take my young daughter?

  198. Instead,

  199. we're the man's concubine.

  200. And then the Levite doesn't say,

  201. no, you can't do this.

  202. I mean, really,

  203. these two men should be defending the women.

  204. They should try to sit it out.

  205. Like, why is nobody in the community

  206. trying to stop some terrible thing

  207. like this happening?

  208. The end of the day,

  209. what happens,

  210. or the man, the Levite,

  211. sends his concubine,

  212. quickly throws her out the door,

  213. maybe when the crowd is looking

  214. for some other way to get in.

  215. And this crowd of men

  216. sexually assault her

  217. and physically assault her

  218. all night.

  219. And in the morning,

  220. the Levite very callously opens the door

  221. and says,

  222. okay, dear, so to speak,

  223. let's keep going.

  224. And he finds that she's dead.

  225. What he does then is even more callous.

  226. He picks her up,

  227. takes her the rest of the way to go home,

  228. and when he gets home,

  229. he cuts her into 12 pieces,

  230. 12 pieces,

  231. and connects each piece

  232. with some type of a message

  233. and gets 12 couriers

  234. to go to each of the 12 tribes of Israel

  235. so that,

  236. to say,

  237. look at,

  238. with a message

  239. of what the people in Gibeah have done.

  240. Now, this ends up enraging

  241. the entire nation,

  242. all except Benjamin,

  243. which is the tribe that Gibeah is in.

  244. And it enrages the nation.

  245. And so they gather from all over

  246. to see what on earth they should do.

  247. And the Levite gets up and speaks.

  248. And if you go back and read it

  249. in the beginning of chapter 20,

  250. you'll see that what he does

  251. is he tells part of the truth,

  252. but he fundamentally lies

  253. about his own role in what happens.

  254. He doesn't tell them about the fact

  255. that he actually voluntarily

  256. gave the concubine.

  257. He tells some things which are true

  258. and other things which paint him

  259. in a very good light

  260. and are fundamentally a lie.

  261. And the result is

  262. that the entire nation is enraged.

  263. They send messages to Benjamin

  264. saying,

  265. give up the people in Gibeah

  266. who did this.

  267. And for some reason,

  268. Benjamin,

  269. who hasn't been present at this,

  270. they say,

  271. no way,

  272. we're not going to give up these guys.

  273. We're going to defend these guys.

  274. And so war ensues.

  275. The tribes decide

  276. that they're going to invade Benjamin

  277. and try to deal with it.

  278. Now, one of the things,

  279. those of you who know me at all

  280. know that I never want to hide

  281. hard parts in the Bible

  282. from the congregation.

  283. I'm not going to skip over something

  284. because as you're going to see

  285. for the rest of the story,

  286. there's something that happens

  287. in this story

  288. which at least at first blush

  289. doesn't make the Lord look very good.

  290. Because the fact of the matter is

  291. is that the tribes consult the Lord,

  292. that is the God,

  293. about what to do.

  294. Look at chapter 20, verse 18.

  295. The people of Israel arose

  296. and went up to Bethel

  297. and inquired of God,

  298. who shall go up first for us

  299. to fight against the people of Benjamin?

  300. And the Lord said,

  301. Judah shall go first.

  302. So the Lord says

  303. Judah should go first.

  304. Now you'd have to look at geography

  305. as to why they,

  306. if you see how narrow

  307. some of the valleys are,

  308. et cetera, et cetera,

  309. you could figure out

  310. why this is a bit of a thing

  311. one tribe at a time.

  312. But the bottom line is

  313. they go and attack first

  314. and Benjamin beats them.

  315. They all come back

  316. wailing and crying.

  317. And our story continues

  318. at verse 23.

  319. And the people of Israel

  320. went up and wept

  321. before the Lord

  322. until the evening.

  323. And they inquired of the Lord,

  324. shall we again draw near

  325. to fight against our brothers,

  326. the people of Benjamin?

  327. Note what they say,

  328. our brothers.

  329. And the Lord said,

  330. go up against them.

  331. So the people of Israel

  332. came near

  333. against the people of Benjamin

  334. a second day.

  335. And once again,

  336. they end up losing.

  337. They end up losing.

  338. And so they come

  339. and they cry before the Lord

  340. again another time.

  341. And this time,

  342. if you jump down

  343. to verse 28,

  344. and Phinehas,

  345. the son of Eliezer,

  346. son of Aaron,

  347. ministered before it,

  348. that's the shrine

  349. in those days,

  350. saying,

  351. shall we go out once more

  352. to battle against our brothers,

  353. the people of Benjamin,

  354. or shall we cease?

  355. And the Lord said,

  356. go up for tomorrow.

  357. I will give them

  358. into your hand.

  359. And they do.

  360. They go up.

  361. And this time,

  362. and you can read the story

  363. about how they set up

  364. an ambush,

  365. et cetera, et cetera.

  366. And this time,

  367. the army of the 11 tribes

  368. of Israel

  369. defeat the Benjaminites.

  370. But once again,

  371. this very, very awkward

  372. and telling phrase

  373. in verse 35,

  374. just skipping down

  375. once again.

  376. And the Lord defeated

  377. Benjamin before Israel.

  378. Note what it said.

  379. And the Lord defeated

  380. Benjamin before Israel.

  381. And then note this next bit

  382. because it's very important.

  383. I'll explain it more

  384. in a moment.

  385. And the people of Israel

  386. destroyed 25,100 men

  387. of Benjamin that day.

  388. All these were men

  389. who drew the sword.

  390. Now, if you go back

  391. and you read the story

  392. from here on in,

  393. what happens is

  394. there's a bloodlust

  395. which is unleashed

  396. amongst the tribe of Israel.

  397. And they end up committing

  398. basically genocide.

  399. They not only destroy,

  400. it's not just that

  401. they defeat the army,

  402. they destroy the army.

  403. They kill all of the army,

  404. all but 600 men.

  405. And they go into the villages

  406. and the cities of Benjamin

  407. and they kill everybody.

  408. They kill all the men,

  409. women, and children.

  410. It is literally

  411. a description of genocide.

  412. And then,

  413. and this is,

  414. this is the story

  415. just gets crazier

  416. and crazier

  417. and crazier and crazier

  418. because then

  419. after the genocide is over,

  420. the people of Israel,

  421. the troops,

  422. they gather together again

  423. and they start to cry

  424. that the genocide has happened.

  425. And if you read the story,

  426. they actually make it look

  427. as if the Lord

  428. is responsible for it,

  429. but they're the ones

  430. who actually did

  431. all of the killing.

  432. And then you discover

  433. that the stupidity

  434. and the evil

  435. gets deeper and deeper.

  436. They'd made two

  437. very foolish vows.

  438. And one of the vows

  439. was that none of them

  440. would ever give

  441. any of their daughters

  442. to a person

  443. from Benjamin in marriage.

  444. And the second vow

  445. that you discover

  446. that they made

  447. was that anybody

  448. who didn't join them

  449. in this battle

  450. and in this fight,

  451. they were going to kill them.

  452. And so here they're all

  453. trying to think,

  454. how are we going to,

  455. there's only 600,

  456. only 600 men of Benjamin

  457. have survived the battle.

  458. And so they're crying

  459. about this genocide.

  460. As if they have

  461. no responsibility for it.

  462. So they go to the 600 men

  463. of Benjamin

  464. and they come up

  465. with a brilliant plan.

  466. But it's a terribly,

  467. terribly,

  468. terribly evil plan.

  469. And the terrible,

  470. evil plan is this.

  471. They realize that there's

  472. a little tiny area

  473. of Israel

  474. where nobody from that area

  475. came to the battle.

  476. So they come up

  477. with this plan

  478. and they go

  479. and they kill

  480. every man,

  481. woman,

  482. and child

  483. in that area

  484. except for 400

  485. marriable

  486. or marriageable

  487. women,

  488. young women

  489. who are of the

  490. marriageable age

  491. and haven't been married.

  492. They kill

  493. all of their family,

  494. all of their friends.

  495. They kidnap

  496. these 400 women

  497. and they give them

  498. to the men of Benjamin.

  499. In a sense,

  500. they allow the men of Benjamin

  501. to rape them.

  502. That still leaves

  503. some 200 short.

  504. Once again,

  505. bound by these vows

  506. that they should have

  507. repented of,

  508. that were evil

  509. to begin with

  510. and they should have

  511. repented of,

  512. they come up

  513. with a brilliant plan.

  514. And the brilliant plan

  515. is they tell the other

  516. 200 soldiers

  517. who don't yet have a wife

  518. that there's this

  519. celebration taking place

  520. just down the road,

  521. so to speak,

  522. just down the valley

  523. and just hide

  524. and when the celebration

  525. happens,

  526. you just rush out

  527. and you kidnap

  528. the young woman

  529. that you want.

  530. And when the men

  531. and the families

  532. come to complain

  533. we'll just basically

  534. tell them to be quiet.

  535. And so once again,

  536. remember this all started

  537. over the rape and murder

  538. of one woman.

  539. And now we have

  540. these people

  541. murdering

  542. tens of thousands

  543. and by the end of it

  544. 600 women

  545. have been kidnapped

  546. and raped.

  547. And the crazy thing

  548. is when they leave,

  549. and this is all terrible,

  550. and when they leave

  551. at the end of it,

  552. they think they've done

  553. a good thing.

  554. They're all pleased

  555. with themselves,

  556. and this is in the Bible.

  557. So,

  558. it's a terrible story.

  559. It really, really,

  560. really, really

  561. is a terrible story.

  562. So,

  563. here's the first thing.

  564. Some of you

  565. are going to say,

  566. George,

  567. you say this is

  568. a terrible story,

  569. but you know,

  570. I've been following along

  571. and I'm familiar

  572. with this text

  573. and when I look at the text,

  574. here's the problem,

  575. George.

  576. You say it's a terrible story

  577. and that's a really good thing.

  578. I'm really glad you said

  579. it's a terrible story

  580. because it is a terrible story,

  581. but the Bible doesn't say

  582. it's a terrible story.

  583. You're saying that

  584. because you have virtues

  585. and values different

  586. than what the Bible says.

  587. So,

  588. George,

  589. how can you say this?

  590. Well,

  591. here's the thing.

  592. It's not the case

  593. that I said this

  594. just because I'm a good person

  595. and the Bible

  596. doesn't say

  597. that it's terrible.

  598. I left out one verse,

  599. the very,

  600. very,

  601. very,

  602. very last verse

  603. in the story

  604. and if you turn with me

  605. to 21,

  606. 25,

  607. the very last verse

  608. in the book of Judges,

  609. it says this,

  610. it says,

  611. in those days

  612. there was no king in Israel.

  613. I'm not going to cover that.

  614. The very last words

  615. are the ones

  616. which are very important.

  617. It says this,

  618. everyone did

  619. what was right

  620. in his own eyes.

  621. Not everyone did

  622. what was evil

  623. in his own eyes,

  624. but everyone did

  625. what was right

  626. in his own eyes.

  627. In other words,

  628. the text itself

  629. is telling us

  630. that what they did

  631. was wrong

  632. and that the problem

  633. is that

  634. they did

  635. all these wrong things

  636. because they were

  637. only doing

  638. what was right

  639. in their own eyes.

  640. The Bible tells me

  641. to recognize

  642. that the things

  643. that go on in the text

  644. are terrible things.

  645. They're evil things.

  646. But,

  647. and you know,

  648. if you think about it

  649. for a second,

  650. isn't this fundamentally true?

  651. Like,

  652. just think of the terrible,

  653. terrible things

  654. that are going on

  655. in the Middle East

  656. and in Syria

  657. and failed states

  658. which are down there

  659. and in Iraq.

  660. And in every particular case,

  661. people do what's right

  662. in their own eyes.

  663. All the bloodshed,

  664. all of the stealing,

  665. all of the pillaging

  666. and raping,

  667. they always do

  668. what is right

  669. in their own eyes.

  670. And you just think

  671. of so many problems

  672. that we have in life

  673. all over the place.

  674. Like,

  675. look what happens

  676. right now in the United States

  677. as they're trying to figure out

  678. what to do about this

  679. and what to do about that

  680. and there's,

  681. you know,

  682. a hold up of this

  683. and a hold up of that

  684. and denouncing of this

  685. and denouncing of that

  686. and everybody's doing

  687. what is right

  688. in their own eyes.

  689. Think of what just went on

  690. in Canada

  691. where the liberal government,

  692. I'm not being political

  693. about this,

  694. but they made definitely

  695. a power grab.

  696. Everybody says that,

  697. but they did what was right

  698. in their own eyes.

  699. But here's the thing.

  700. How do we discuss

  701. these issues

  702. when we have people

  703. doing what is right

  704. in their own eyes?

  705. What we would do

  706. is we try to have

  707. a discussion about it,

  708. don't we?

  709. If you think about it,

  710. we have a discussion.

  711. And when we have a discussion,

  712. like, you know,

  713. like you just think

  714. what happened

  715. in the House of Commons,

  716. right?

  717. Well, we want to do this

  718. and everyone says,

  719. no, that's terrible.

  720. And you have a discussion

  721. back and forward about it.

  722. And what happens is

  723. if all you have in life

  724. is doing what is right

  725. in your own eyes

  726. and all you have to do

  727. is have recourse to power

  728. and whoever can punch

  729. the other person the most

  730. or hurt or kill

  731. the other person wins.

  732. But they don't really win.

  733. They just win

  734. because they've eliminated

  735. the opposition.

  736. But what do we do

  737. when we have two people

  738. doing what we both think,

  739. two groups doing

  740. what they both think

  741. is right in their own eyes?

  742. What they do

  743. is they appeal,

  744. we appeal to a moral realm

  745. or order

  746. that is over both,

  747. that is good

  748. and is binding.

  749. That's what we do.

  750. We think,

  751. no, no,

  752. this is the principle

  753. of justice.

  754. This is the right way

  755. to do this.

  756. And the other person says

  757. this is the right way

  758. to do this.

  759. And we have a discussion

  760. about it.

  761. But in both cases,

  762. we're appealing to,

  763. in a sense,

  764. a moral realm

  765. or a moral order

  766. that's over both me

  767. and the other person

  768. and both groups

  769. or all three groups

  770. or all five groups

  771. and there's an appeal

  772. to a moral realm

  773. and moral order

  774. that we should abide by

  775. that's bigger

  776. than the individual

  777. or the party.

  778. But this opens the door

  779. to an inconvenient truth

  780. in Canada.

  781. You see,

  782. you think about it

  783. for a second.

  784. What could that order be?

  785. Well,

  786. it can't be completely impersonal.

  787. It can't just be

  788. something like energy.

  789. Energy,

  790. in a sense,

  791. is no different

  792. than a rock.

  793. It can't be like a rock.

  794. I mean,

  795. a rock is just a rock.

  796. It's not right or wrong.

  797. It's just completely

  798. and utterly impersonal

  799. that whatever this moral order is

  800. that we both appeal to

  801. can't be like a rock

  802. but it also can't be

  803. something like an animal

  804. because,

  805. I mean,

  806. you think about it for a second.

  807. What do animals do?

  808. Like a lion eats the gazelle

  809. because it's hungry

  810. and it can catch it.

  811. It doesn't care

  812. if the gazelle's mother cries.

  813. It doesn't feel guilty about it.

  814. It doesn't do any type

  815. of moral reflection.

  816. The moral order

  817. can't be like animals.

  818. But it can't also be like nature.

  819. It can't be like everything

  820. which is a very popular way

  821. of trying to understand

  822. how the world works.

  823. It can't be like everything

  824. because like,

  825. well,

  826. in everything,

  827. everything includes,

  828. well,

  829. it includes cancer.

  830. It includes COVID-19

  831. which is no respecter of person.

  832. It includes Parkinson's

  833. and disease.

  834. It includes lions

  835. eating gazelles.

  836. Like everything

  837. doesn't give us

  838. a moral order

  839. or a moral realm.

  840. And it can't be society

  841. because,

  842. I mean,

  843. just look at the story

  844. that we just looked at.

  845. I mean,

  846. society made,

  847. the Israelites

  848. make this terrible decision

  849. to commit genocide

  850. amongst their brothers

  851. and then make

  852. continual ongoing

  853. terrible decisions.

  854. And we just look

  855. at the world order

  856. and groups

  857. and nations

  858. and laws

  859. make terrible decisions.

  860. so,

  861. if you see,

  862. it has to be something

  863. that's transcendent,

  864. that's over and bigger

  865. than just us

  866. and it has to be personal.

  867. It has to be

  868. a person

  869. because we're the ones

  870. who know

  871. about the fact

  872. that there is something

  873. called right and wrong.

  874. And if that's the case,

  875. we've opened

  876. an inconvenient truth

  877. to Canadians

  878. that there in fact

  879. might be a transcendent,

  880. a bigger objective reality

  881. to which we can appeal

  882. that fundamentally

  883. is a person

  884. at which some of you

  885. might say,

  886. George,

  887. that's a very,

  888. very clever argument,

  889. but here's the problem

  890. you have,

  891. George.

  892. It can't be the God

  893. of the Bible.

  894. I mean,

  895. you just read those parts

  896. and that the Bible itself,

  897. George,

  898. shows that the Lord

  899. is implicated

  900. in all of those stories.

  901. So,

  902. I mean,

  903. you know,

  904. maybe it's going

  905. to have to be

  906. some person

  907. or whatever

  908. that we don't

  909. entirely know,

  910. but what we can know

  911. is that because

  912. the God of the Bible

  913. is implicated

  914. in this terrible story,

  915. it can't be

  916. the God of the Bible.

  917. And if you said that,

  918. if you're thinking that,

  919. that's a very,

  920. very,

  921. very,

  922. very,

  923. very good point.

  924. It really is.

  925. But we need to just clarify

  926. what actually happened

  927. in the story,

  928. and if you want,

  929. you can go back

  930. and read it later

  931. very,

  932. very carefully

  933. about what it says

  934. and what it doesn't say.

  935. If you think about it

  936. for a second,

  937. remember there's no police,

  938. there's no overarching government,

  939. there's just these tribes

  940. which are all loosely linked.

  941. You have a terrible evil.

  942. I mean,

  943. we can't deny

  944. that the original thing

  945. is a terrible evil.

  946. You can't deny

  947. that if you have

  948. a large group of men

  949. who are able

  950. with impunity

  951. within this community

  952. to barricade a house,

  953. try to break in,

  954. threaten this man

  955. and end up going ahead

  956. and raping

  957. and assaulting

  958. and murdering his wife

  959. and nobody,

  960. the concubine,

  961. and nobody does anything

  962. and if on top of that

  963. that neither,

  964. the village doesn't do anything

  965. to bring the people

  966. to justice

  967. and that in fact

  968. when they go

  969. to the larger area,

  970. if you're Americans

  971. the state

  972. or Canadians the province

  973. and in fact

  974. the province

  975. doesn't do anything at all

  976. that they in fact

  977. are either turning

  978. a blind eye

  979. or in fact

  980. are supporting

  981. in what they've done

  982. that there's a problem here.

  983. So what exactly

  984. did the Lord do

  985. in all of this?

  986. All the Lord did

  987. in all of this

  988. is he said,

  989. yes,

  990. you should begin

  991. a military action

  992. against these people

  993. to defeat them.

  994. Now,

  995. in war,

  996. defeating them

  997. doesn't mean

  998. that you kill

  999. every person.

  1000. I mean,

  1001. when the Allies

  1002. defeated the Nazis

  1003. it didn't kill

  1004. every soldier,

  1005. they didn't kill

  1006. every German.

  1007. In fact,

  1008. as we know

  1009. from the Marshall Plan

  1010. that they in fact

  1011. afterwards

  1012. the Allies

  1013. invested millions

  1014. and billions

  1015. of dollars

  1016. into the German

  1017. and Japanese economy.

  1018. So in fact,

  1019. the Lord did

  1020. a very,

  1021. very reasonable thing.

  1022. He said,

  1023. yes,

  1024. we need to deal

  1025. with this

  1026. so go ahead

  1027. and invade them

  1028. and I will

  1029. help you win.

  1030. But the genocide

  1031. is on the people.

  1032. The bloodlust

  1033. is on the people.

  1034. At no point

  1035. in time

  1036. in the story

  1037. does the Lord

  1038. okay that.

  1039. In fact,

  1040. at the end

  1041. of it,

  1042. the commentary

  1043. is that the problem

  1044. is they were doing

  1045. what was right

  1046. in their own eyes.

  1047. But some of you

  1048. might say,

  1049. George,

  1050. this doesn't help.

  1051. Like,

  1052. why just Benjamin?

  1053. But George,

  1054. by your telling

  1055. of the story,

  1056. I mean the Levite

  1057. has done wrong

  1058. in terms of having

  1059. a concubine.

  1060. By your telling

  1061. of the story,

  1062. the dad of the concubine

  1063. has done wrong

  1064. by allowing his wife

  1065. to go back,

  1066. his daughter

  1067. to go back

  1068. into slavery.

  1069. The Levite

  1070. incites

  1071. all this violence

  1072. by not telling

  1073. the truth

  1074. and the people

  1075. perform,

  1076. the people

  1077. of the other

  1078. tribes of Israel,

  1079. they commit genocide

  1080. and then actually

  1081. they're very complicit

  1082. in murdering

  1083. another group

  1084. from within

  1085. their own thing

  1086. and kidnapping

  1087. 600.

  1088. Like,

  1089. George,

  1090. like,

  1091. this,

  1092. the Lord,

  1093. why did the Lord

  1094. only pick

  1095. Gibeah?

  1096. Like,

  1097. why doesn't

  1098. the justice

  1099. go everywhere?

  1100. Once again,

  1101. that is a very,

  1102. very,

  1103. very,

  1104. very good point.

  1105. It really is.

  1106. But here's the thing.

  1107. You know,

  1108. because what we're

  1109. saying is

  1110. that you see

  1111. some justice

  1112. but you don't

  1113. see perfect justice

  1114. and that real justice

  1115. has to be closer

  1116. to perfection

  1117. and real justice

  1118. goes all the way

  1119. and isn't just

  1120. limited to this

  1121. one particular group.

  1122. I mean,

  1123. that's a very,

  1124. very,

  1125. very good point

  1126. about this story.

  1127. But there's an

  1128. unforeseen problem

  1129. with your point.

  1130. You see,

  1131. if perfect,

  1132. real justice

  1133. visited

  1134. this story,

  1135. everyone would die.

  1136. Because if perfect,

  1137. real justice

  1138. visited,

  1139. it would look

  1140. equally at

  1141. every person

  1142. and then

  1143. who could

  1144. stand.

  1145. But can you

  1146. start to see

  1147. the problem

  1148. that your good

  1149. question

  1150. and observation

  1151. is introduced?

  1152. Like,

  1153. if we,

  1154. in fact,

  1155. long

  1156. and think,

  1157. because you see,

  1158. one thing that

  1159. the story shows us

  1160. is that at the

  1161. very fundamental level,

  1162. each one of us

  1163. has a longing,

  1164. not just for

  1165. itsy-bitsy pieces

  1166. of justice,

  1167. but for real justice.

  1168. That's what we long.

  1169. That's why when we

  1170. read the story,

  1171. we get mad at it.

  1172. We get mad at

  1173. what happens.

  1174. I mean,

  1175. if you don't,

  1176. you have another problem.

  1177. You get mad at

  1178. what happens to the woman.

  1179. You get mad at

  1180. what happens in the story

  1181. time and time and time again.

  1182. It shows that we have

  1183. a longing,

  1184. not just for a

  1185. bitten piece of justice,

  1186. but for real justice,

  1187. which is equal.

  1188. But once we realize

  1189. that we're longing

  1190. for real justice,

  1191. which would actually

  1192. come and visit

  1193. and actually

  1194. touch

  1195. every person

  1196. equally,

  1197. then the question

  1198. is for you and me,

  1199. if real justice

  1200. visited us today,

  1201. who could stand?

  1202. Now,

  1203. as we all know,

  1204. there's very proud,

  1205. self-righteous people

  1206. who think they could stand,

  1207. who think their poop

  1208. smells better

  1209. than everybody else's,

  1210. and the rest of us

  1211. don't like people

  1212. who are proud

  1213. and self-righteous.

  1214. But some of you

  1215. might say,

  1216. okay, George.

  1217. George,

  1218. George,

  1219. George,

  1220. George,

  1221. George.

  1222. That's a Christian.

  1223. You've just described

  1224. a Christian.

  1225. like you've just

  1226. described a Christian.

  1227. That's one of the reasons

  1228. so many of us

  1229. don't like Christians.

  1230. There's so many,

  1231. like,

  1232. so here's the thing.

  1233. I agree that there's

  1234. many proud,

  1235. arrogant,

  1236. and foolish Christians,

  1237. but actually all this

  1238. conundrum,

  1239. only the gospel solves it.

  1240. Really,

  1241. truly,

  1242. only the gospel solves it.

  1243. You see,

  1244. because what you've come

  1245. to acknowledge

  1246. is if you acknowledge

  1247. that what you're really

  1248. looking for is

  1249. perfect justice to come

  1250. and visit

  1251. and touch everybody,

  1252. and we acknowledge

  1253. that if perfect justice

  1254. came,

  1255. no respecter of person

  1256. that no one could stand,

  1257. all you've done

  1258. is agreed with something

  1259. in the book of Romans

  1260. which says,

  1261. as my first point,

  1262. for all have sinned

  1263. and fall short

  1264. of the glory of God.

  1265. For all have sinned

  1266. and fall short

  1267. of the glory of God.

  1268. And it's a bit of

  1269. a longer sermon,

  1270. but you can just take it

  1271. that part of God's glory

  1272. is his justice.

  1273. In other words,

  1274. all have sinned

  1275. and fall short

  1276. of the justice

  1277. of God.

  1278. You see,

  1279. it's a central part

  1280. of the gospel,

  1281. and here's the other thing,

  1282. that the story,

  1283. there's another possibility

  1284. about why it is

  1285. in this case

  1286. and in any case

  1287. that perfect justice

  1288. hasn't yet visited

  1289. every single human being.

  1290. And the possibility

  1291. is that maybe

  1292. it has to do

  1293. with God showing mercy.

  1294. There's a very interesting text

  1295. in 2 Peter 3,

    2 Peter 3:8

  1296. verses 8 and 9.

  1297. You can check it later on.

  1298. 2 Peter 3,

    2 Peter 3:8

  1299. verses 8 and 9.

  1300. And Peter says this,

  1301. but do not overlook

  1302. this one fact, beloved,

  1303. that with the Lord

  1304. one day is as a thousand years

  1305. and a thousand years

  1306. as one day.

  1307. It's talking about God

  1308. being eternal

  1309. outside of time.

  1310. Here's the point.

  1311. The Lord is not slow

  1312. to fulfill his promise,

  1313. as some count slowness,

  1314. but is patient toward you,

  1315. not wishing that any

  1316. should perish,

  1317. but that all

  1318. should reach repentance.

  1319. Listen to that again.

  1320. The Lord is not slow

  1321. to fulfill his promise,

  1322. as some count slowness,

  1323. his promise of perfect justice,

  1324. but is patient toward you,

  1325. not wishing that any

  1326. should perish,

  1327. but that all

  1328. should reach repentance.

  1329. This is a very,

  1330. very important text.

  1331. You see,

  1332. if all we had in the Bible

  1333. was Genesis, Exodus,

  1334. Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy,

  1335. and then Joshua and Judges,

  1336. these seven books,

  1337. it would leave us

  1338. with a problem.

  1339. But the fact of the matter is,

  1340. I mean,

  1341. it would leave us

  1342. with riddles,

  1343. problems,

  1344. conundrums.

  1345. It really would.

  1346. But the fact of the matter is,

  1347. is if you read

  1348. the book of Judges,

  1349. you'll see that Judges

  1350. points beyond itself.

  1351. If you look at

  1352. the Samson story,

  1353. the key verse,

  1354. and one of the key parts

  1355. of the Samson story

  1356. is that God is beginning

  1357. to deliver through Samson,

  1358. and it points beyond itself.

  1359. It points,

  1360. in a sense,

  1361. to David.

  1362. And if you read

  1363. the story of David

  1364. in 1 and 2 Samuel,

  1365. you'll see that David

  1366. can't be that justice

  1367. and that deliverer

  1368. that we need,

  1369. that it points beyond itself.

  1370. And the riddles

  1371. and the conundrums

  1372. and the paradoxes

  1373. and the problems

  1374. which the book of Judges

  1375. poses to us

  1376. are all pointing beyond

  1377. to something that God

  1378. still has to do.

  1379. You see,

  1380. what you see in this story

  1381. is this.

  1382. My second point

  1383. is you have a yearning.

  1384. You have a yearning

  1385. for perfect justice

  1386. and mercy,

  1387. for perfect goodness

  1388. and love,

  1389. for perfect truth

  1390. and strength

  1391. in some place

  1392. with someone

  1393. not in this world.

  1394. Remember,

  1395. I began with the story

  1396. of our having,

  1397. you know,

  1398. the canoe,

  1399. the patio,

  1400. and it's just so perfect.

  1401. It fits,

  1402. but there must be

  1403. something more.

  1404. And then the whole thing

  1405. about the moral realm

  1406. and the one

  1407. has to be a person.

  1408. That has to be that more.

  1409. And then for this

  1410. perfect justice,

  1411. the fact of the matter

  1412. is that these stories

  1413. reveal to us

  1414. that you have a yearning

  1415. for perfect justice

  1416. and perfect mercy,

  1417. for perfect goodness

  1418. and love,

  1419. for truth and strength

  1420. in some place

  1421. with someone

  1422. not in this world.

  1423. Here we go back to Peter.

  1424. Peter,

  1425. that part that I read

  1426. to you about Peter,

  1427. it happened

  1428. just before he died.

  1429. And we're all familiar

  1430. with people dying

  1431. for causes,

  1432. for ideologies,

  1433. for all sorts of reasons.

  1434. But what we aren't

  1435. familiar with

  1436. and is very unique

  1437. about Peter

  1438. is Peter,

  1439. like the other apostles

  1440. who died martyrs death,

  1441. he died because of a fact

  1442. that he wouldn't give up on.

  1443. Like that's very unusual

  1444. and uncommon.

  1445. He died for a fact

  1446. that Jesus died

  1447. and then the grave is empty

  1448. because he rose from the dead.

  1449. He died for that fact.

  1450. If he just gave up for,

  1451. gave up that fact,

  1452. he could have lived.

  1453. See, here's the third point.

  1454. Why did he not give up

  1455. on that fact?

  1456. The third point,

  1457. in the death of Jesus

  1458. upon the cross,

  1459. human yearning

  1460. became fact.

  1461. In the death of Jesus

  1462. upon the cross,

  1463. human yearning

  1464. became fact.

  1465. What do I mean?

  1466. See, the story of Jesus

  1467. is this,

  1468. his sinless life,

  1469. his profound teaching,

  1470. his miracles.

  1471. But those are all

  1472. very, very, very significant.

  1473. And in the midst of them,

  1474. he continually predicted

  1475. something that

  1476. he couldn't possibly fulfill

  1477. or just manage

  1478. to orchestrate.

  1479. He predicted

  1480. he'd die a particular death

  1481. that he couldn't orchestrate,

  1482. that had to be,

  1483. in fact,

  1484. done by imperial Roman power,

  1485. which is to crucify him.

  1486. And he predicted

  1487. that he would die

  1488. a death upon the cross

  1489. of crucifixion.

  1490. And he predicted

  1491. that he would be dead

  1492. for three days.

  1493. And he predicted

  1494. that on the third day,

  1495. the grave would be empty

  1496. and that he would rise

  1497. from the dead

  1498. and he would prove it

  1499. to his disciples.

  1500. And Peter is an eyewitness

  1501. of that fact.

  1502. And if he, in fact,

  1503. did, Jesus did,

  1504. predict such a death

  1505. and such a resurrection,

  1506. it vindicates

  1507. who Jesus is.

  1508. It vindicates his message.

  1509. And what is his message?

  1510. His message is this.

  1511. That he is, in fact,

  1512. God, the Son of God.

  1513. That he, in fact,

  1514. is the image of...

  1515. I'm going to get some...

  1516. Just make it clear.

  1517. If you go back

  1518. and you read it,

  1519. what you see is this.

  1520. Every human being

  1521. is made in the image of God.

  1522. That's why it's only

  1523. in the scriptures

  1524. that you actually have

  1525. a true basis

  1526. for human rights.

  1527. That true basis

  1528. for the dignity of woman

  1529. and every different people group

  1530. and every different race

  1531. and ethnicity

  1532. is because

  1533. every human being

  1534. is made

  1535. in the image of God.

  1536. Every human being

  1537. is made

  1538. in the image of God.

  1539. And Jesus

  1540. is the image itself.

  1541. We are made

  1542. in the image of God

  1543. and the image itself

  1544. comes and walks amongst us

  1545. and that means

  1546. that when Jesus lives

  1547. his sinless life,

  1548. his miracles,

  1549. his teaching,

  1550. what he does,

  1551. it can count

  1552. for every person

  1553. because we are made

  1554. in the image of God

  1555. and he is the image

  1556. in which we are made.

  1557. If something happens

  1558. to him

  1559. and he offers

  1560. something himself,

  1561. that can count

  1562. for everybody.

  1563. And so what do we see

  1564. if we listen

  1565. to the message of Jesus?

  1566. We see this,

  1567. that he,

  1568. his sacrifice

  1569. can be for all.

  1570. So on the cross,

  1571. Jesus who doesn't

  1572. deserve death,

  1573. has lived a sinless life,

  1574. is in complete

  1575. perfect relationship

  1576. with the Father

  1577. and he dies

  1578. upon the cross

  1579. and we know

  1580. that he comes to die

  1581. and what he is

  1582. in a sense saying

  1583. is this,

  1584. you cannot stand

  1585. before the perfect

  1586. justice of God

  1587. because I love you.

  1588. I came and sought you

  1589. and as I die

  1590. upon the cross,

  1591. I am bearing

  1592. in my person

  1593. and in my body

  1594. the perfect justice

  1595. that if you need

  1596. to deal with it

  1597. will lead in your death

  1598. but I don't want you

  1599. to die.

  1600. So the justice

  1601. that should fall

  1602. upon you

  1603. will fall upon me.

  1604. I'm willing

  1605. to take your place

  1606. and I'm willing

  1607. to not only

  1608. take your place

  1609. but offer you a trade

  1610. that as I take

  1611. your place,

  1612. you can take my place

  1613. my relationship

  1614. with God.

  1615. I take upon myself

  1616. the doom

  1617. that perfect justice

  1618. would demand of you

  1619. and I offer you

  1620. the destiny

  1621. that is proper to me

  1622. and I,

  1623. you can't earn it.

  1624. It's completely,

  1625. just,

  1626. it's just mercy.

  1627. It's just grace

  1628. and I offer it to you

  1629. and that's what happens

  1630. in the cross.

  1631. You see,

  1632. on the cross,

  1633. the perfect justice

  1634. of God

  1635. that should fall

  1636. on you

  1637. at the same time

  1638. the perfect mercy

  1639. of God

  1640. says,

  1641. that which you cannot

  1642. survive on your own,

  1643. I will provide

  1644. a way by which

  1645. my justice is maintained.

  1646. Justice is still justice.

  1647. The mercy isn't

  1648. weakening that

  1649. for a moment

  1650. but my mercy

  1651. is perfect as well

  1652. which is why

  1653. I offer you

  1654. this profound exchange.

  1655. Isaiah puts it

  1656. that the punishment

  1657. that brought us peace

  1658. was upon him.

  1659. By his wounds

  1660. we are healed

  1661. and we receive that

  1662. by faith.

  1663. So you see,

  1664. what we can do

  1665. is we can rename

  1666. the longing

  1667. that you have

  1668. and to rename

  1669. the longing

  1670. that you have

  1671. is this,

  1672. you have a yearning

  1673. to be with others

  1674. at home

  1675. in the garden

  1676. walking with

  1677. the triune God

  1678. in the cool

  1679. of the day

  1680. naked

  1681. and unashamed.

  1682. You see,

  1683. in a sense,

  1684. what you sort of

  1685. just know

  1686. is an abstraction

  1687. that there must be

  1688. have a longing

  1689. for justice,

  1690. a longing for goodness,

  1691. a longing for love,

  1692. a longing for mercy,

  1693. a longing for truth,

  1694. a longing for strength

  1695. and it's not just

  1696. abstractions.

  1697. what you're ultimately

  1698. longing for

  1699. is the source

  1700. and the ground

  1701. for all of those things.

  1702. You're longing

  1703. to be with others

  1704. at home

  1705. in the garden.

  1706. It's the description

  1707. of the Garden of Eden.

  1708. Walking with the triune God

  1709. in the cool of the day

  1710. naked

  1711. and unashamed

  1712. and only

  1713. by putting your faith

  1714. and trust in Jesus

  1715. where

  1716. yearnings

  1717. became fact.

  1718. Can you know

  1719. that

  1720. right relationship

  1721. with God

  1722. that begins

  1723. as you put your faith

  1724. and trust in Him

  1725. and continues

  1726. beyond

  1727. the veil

  1728. of this life

  1729. into death

  1730. and into the end

  1731. of all days

  1732. when a new heaven

  1733. and a new earth

  1734. when the garden

  1735. will once again

  1736. be real.

  1737. I urge you

  1738. to receive it

  1739. if you haven't

  1740. received it.

  1741. You see

  1742. to understand this

  1743. and to be gripped by it

  1744. is to begin to live

  1745. in a different story.

  1746. It's to begin to live

  1747. by which

  1748. there is a different

  1749. set of facts

  1750. that you understand

  1751. what is going on

  1752. in your experiences

  1753. and how the life works.

  1754. It begins

  1755. as you think about

  1756. the cross

  1757. and you think about

  1758. the garden

  1759. and the destiny

  1760. which is now in yours

  1761. when you put your faith

  1762. and trust in Jesus

  1763. and He takes you

  1764. as His own

  1765. and He never lets you go

  1766. and He is with you

  1767. through this life

  1768. every day of this life

  1769. and He's with you

  1770. as you enter the valley

  1771. of the shadow of death

  1772. and He's with you

  1773. in death

  1774. and onto the far side

  1775. of death

  1776. and into eternity

  1777. and into the garden

  1778. that once again

  1779. will be created by God.

  1780. When this begins

  1781. to grip you

  1782. the story

  1783. of what He's done

  1784. on the cross

  1785. and the destiny

  1786. that you have

  1787. in Jesus

  1788. as this begins

  1789. to grip you

  1790. it gives you humility

  1791. it gives you courage

  1792. it gives you a heart

  1793. to care for others

  1794. and it gives you

  1795. a confidence and joy

  1796. not rooted in yourself

  1797. but in Him.

  1798. I urge you

  1799. to consider Jesus.

  1800. Let's bow our heads

  1801. in prayer.

  1802. Father we ask

  1803. for those of us

  1804. who have received

  1805. the Gospel

  1806. that you will once again

  1807. grip us with the Gospel

  1808. with how mercy

  1809. and justice

  1810. became fact

  1811. in the death

  1812. and resurrection

  1813. of Jesus

  1814. and how those

  1815. longings and yearnings

  1816. that we have

  1817. have been both fulfilled

  1818. in His death

  1819. upon the cross

  1820. and that they are

  1821. pointing us

  1822. to this eternal destiny

  1823. that we have

  1824. in Him

  1825. and only in Him

  1826. when we put our faith

  1827. and trust in Him.

  1828. And so Father

  1829. grip us with this truth

  1830. and if there are any here

  1831. who have not yet

  1832. been gripped by it

  1833. Father may you help

  1834. them today

  1835. and put their faith

  1836. and trust in Jesus.

  1837. We ask this in Jesus' name.

  1838. Amen.