Sermon

Christian Counter-Culture: Wives and Husbands

Church of the Messiah Ottawa - Sermons

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  1. Father, sometimes your word says things which go so against our culture,

  2. it's hard for us to even feel comfortable talking about your word.

  3. And so, Father, sometimes when your word seems to go against what our culture considers wise,

  4. we don't trust your wisdom.

  5. And we also know, Father, that many sinful people have taken your word

  6. and twisted it to their own power and their own advantage.

  7. And we confess before you, Father, that there is a part in us,

  8. that it's not just other people, but there is a part within each one of us

  9. that likes to twist your word for our own power, our own advantage.

  10. We ask, Father, that you would do a mighty but gentle work in each of our hearts and minds this morning,

  11. that the Holy Spirit would come with might and power and deep conviction

  12. that you would grip us with the gospel, with who Jesus is and what he did for us

  13. so that by faith in him we can be made right with you, all out of love, all out of love.

  14. And so, Father, we ask that your Holy Spirit would so bring the gospel home to us,

  15. that our hearts are quiet and trusting,

  16. that we might understand your word and learn to live it.

  17. And all this we ask in the name of Jesus, your Son and our Savior. Amen.

  18. Please be seated.

  19. So, here's what the Bible says.

  20. Wives, submit to your husbands as is fitting in the Lord.

  21. Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them.

  22. In any lesson about how to preach,

  23. they always say that it's best to get something that grabs people's attention right from the beginning.

  24. Usually, it doesn't mean reading the Bible right away.

  25. Those of you who are watching who aren't Christians,

  26. that doesn't usually grip Christians' hearts right away, reading the Bible.

  27. But saying, wives, submit to your husbands,

  28. that qualifies as a very good way to grip people's attention right from the beginning.

  29. So, that's what the Bible says.

  30. Why are we even reading this?

  31. One of the things that we do at this church is that we preach through books of the Bible,

  32. as a general rule.

  33. Not all the time, not 52 weeks a year.

  34. Our Christmas sermons will be about particular texts of the Bible,

  35. but we preach through books of the Bible.

  36. And one of the reasons that we,

  37. there's several reasons we preach through books of the Bible.

  38. First of all, everything in the Bible was written as a book.

  39. So, when you preach through the Bible as a book,

  40. you're actually reading it in the way that it was first heard,

  41. the way that God, in a sense, and the authors intended it to be read and to be understood.

  42. And by doing this, it's also the way, then, that's most helpful for Christians.

  43. It means that we're allowing the Bible to set the agenda for us as Christians.

  44. We're looking at things that we might not normally look at.

  45. I can tell you, I am very, very, very, very, very Canadian.

  46. And in my Canadian bones, I would not read this text in church and preach on it.

  47. I'm just going to be very honest with you.

  48. In fact, I'll also say that for many years, I wouldn't have preached on a text like this.

  49. I would have found some way to dodge around it.

  50. That's not something I'm boasting about.

  51. It's something that I'm confessing.

  52. But it's actually, in fact, the most helpful way for Christians to grow and learn

  53. is by reading through the book.

  54. And we look at things that I would not normally pick and that we wouldn't normally pick, maybe as a congregation.

  55. It's also the most helpful way for non-Christians who are trying to figure out the Christian faith.

  56. It'd be very easy if you went to a church that only preached on, well, whatever the church happened to think was important to preach on.

  57. And there'd be this whole realm of things which are uncomfortable topics, inconvenient aspects of the Christian faith,

  58. and that you would be left in the dark on, and then maybe even bothered very much if down the road you discovered

  59. that if you're to be a Christian, you're supposed to believe it.

  60. By reading through books of the Bible, we come upon these inconvenient texts from a Canadian perspective.

  61. So, we're going to be looking, of course, at other verses, but once again it says this,

  62. Wives, submit to your husbands as is fitting in the Lord.

  63. Husbands, love your wives, and do not be harsh with them.

  64. Now, many people who are watching, or many of you who are here,

  65. probably have certain types of things that go through your mind.

  66. George, don't you know that this text is very offensive?

  67. Yes, I do know that it's very offensive to most Canadians,

  68. including maybe the majority of Canadian Christians.

  69. Don't you know, George, that there's this thing called wife abuse?

  70. And don't you think a text like this will just give power, empower abusers?

  71. I do know that there's wife abuse.

  72. I mean, I know that there's wife abuse.

  73. I don't think this text empowers abusers, but I know that there is wife abuse.

  74. George, don't you think this text is offensive to Canadians

  75. because it denies the idea of men and women being equal?

  76. Don't you think you should empower women rather than disempowering them?

  77. Don't you think, George, that marriages would be worse if this was followed?

  78. And once again, George, don't you think this would legitimize and empower abuse?

  79. I'm aware that these are all the types of questions that Canadians,

  80. including Canadian Christians, have when they hear this text.

  81. So let's walk towards the text and see what's there and why it's there,

  82. and let's try to have a conversation about it.

  83. But before we get any further into actually looking at the text,

  84. I want you to grant me some mercy.

  85. And this isn't a gotcha moment.

  86. I'm not trying to getcha, have a smile, I gotcha.

  87. But let's just be honest that when we talk about texts like this,

  88. where the wife is asked to submit and the husband is asked to love,

  89. the obvious question is why aren't husbands asked to submit and wives asked to love?

  90. Or why don't both submit and why don't both love?

  91. Why is it that this text seems to be picking on women and giving men a pass?

  92. They get to just love.

  93. Women have to submit.

  94. So why is it different?

  95. Doesn't this undermine equality?

  96. Just before we get any further in the text,

  97. let's just acknowledge that Canadians are...

  98. Our culture empowers us to believe contradictory things at the same time

  99. without realizing that they're contradictory.

  100. This is what I just want you to give me a bit of mercy about.

  101. But I would suggest that our culture regularly allows us to hold

  102. three contradictory beliefs in our heads at all times

  103. without ever thinking that they're contradictory, but they are contradictory.

  104. And any time that I've had a conversation with us,

  105. at any depth in a coffee place or some other place about this text,

  106. often what happens is people go from one contradictory objection to another

  107. without ever having the self-knowledge

  108. that the ideas, in fact, are very contradictory.

  109. Well, what are these three contradictory beliefs?

  110. The three contradictory beliefs is that women and men are fundamentally equal.

  111. In fact, it used to be said, an old feminist slogan,

  112. that men and women are the same.

  113. The only thing that was different is the plumbing.

  114. But they're fundamentally the same.

  115. Then people will go to another idea,

  116. which would basically be that one of the problems is

  117. that we don't have enough women in particular positions.

  118. And why do we need women in particular positions?

  119. Well, because there's things that women bring to organizations and leadership

  120. that men don't bring.

  121. In other words, that women, in fact, and men are fundamentally different.

  122. And then you can have another go talking, trying to deal with another thing,

  123. trying to deal with this for a couple of minutes,

  124. and all of a sudden they'll tell you,

  125. but by the way, don't you realize that men and women are just a...

  126. Male and female, men and women, is just a social construct.

  127. Now, once again, this isn't a gotcha moment.

  128. This is just...

  129. It's very hard to have a conversation about a text like this

  130. when we're dealing with people holding three contradictory ideas in their head

  131. at the same time without any realization whatsoever that they're contradictory.

  132. Because really, you can't say all those three things at the same time.

  133. You have to choose one of those three.

  134. Fundamentally, you have to choose.

  135. If, in fact, men and women are fundamentally the same,

  136. then, in a sense, you have to say,

  137. it doesn't matter whether there's women in boardrooms.

  138. But if, in fact, you think that it's important to have women in boardrooms

  139. as well as men because of the differences they bring,

  140. then that first belief doesn't work.

  141. And none of them make any sense if all you're going to say

  142. is that male and female, men and being a man and being a woman

  143. is just a social construct.

  144. Well, then, none of that stuff makes sense.

  145. Like, how can we even have a conversation?

  146. You have to choose.

  147. If it's just a construct, well, then,

  148. why do we need more women in a position or more men in a position?

  149. Or why are they equal if it's just a...

  150. Like, you've got to choose.

  151. You've got to choose.

  152. So I guess I'm just asking,

  153. if you just pause for a second and realize

  154. that rather than Canada and the wisdom of Canada,

  155. in fact, being wise,

  156. that at a fundamental level it's incoherent.

  157. Now, I'm not saying it's not incoherent

  158. amongst some of the leading thinkers

  159. who might be very, very laser-focused on particular ideas,

  160. but for the average Canadian,

  161. the problem we come with the text

  162. is that we have an unconscious,

  163. not an unconscious bias,

  164. but an unconscious confusion.

  165. And because of our unconscious confusion,

  166. we can't actually begin to listen to the text.

  167. And just before we go any further,

  168. I just want to say,

  169. in terms of those three confusions,

  170. and I'd have to do several sermons on each of them,

  171. I'm just going to make the particular claim,

  172. that there is no ideology,

  173. no religion in the world

  174. that gives a stronger basis

  175. for the equality of men and women

  176. than the Christian faith.

  177. Absolutely none.

  178. The Bible roots the equality of men and women

  179. in its very story of creation.

  180. Evolution doesn't give that.

  181. Secular evolutionary,

  182. neo-Darwinian doesn't give that.

  183. Neither does Hinduism,

  184. neither does Buddhism,

  185. neither does Islam.

  186. And given that

  187. neo-evolutionary theory

  188. is the basis of secularism

  189. and Marxism

  190. and other types of things,

  191. it gives no basis

  192. for the fundamental equality of women

  193. as the way that the Bible does.

  194. The Bible is the source

  195. of all secular belief

  196. of the equality of men and women,

  197. whether it's recognized or not.

  198. I make no apologies for it.

  199. In fact, it is the case.

  200. The Bible also shows,

  201. it would also claim very wisely

  202. that male and female

  203. are created biological realities

  204. and that there is an effect.

  205. The Bible is very, very wise

  206. if you read it

  207. from the beginning to the end.

  208. It doesn't hold up

  209. a picture of masculinity.

  210. It doesn't hold up

  211. a picture of femininity.

  212. It very wisely says

  213. that in fact

  214. there is something

  215. about being biologically male

  216. that is connected

  217. to what it means to be a man

  218. and there is something

  219. about being biologically female

  220. which is connected

  221. to what it means

  222. to be a woman

  223. but there is a lot

  224. of flexibility

  225. in what that precisely means.

  226. A lot of room

  227. for cultural context

  228. but it maintains

  229. that in fact

  230. there is a difference.

  231. In fact,

  232. one of the problems

  233. that people have

  234. with the Bible text

  235. is that this

  236. and you can see it here

  237. in the text,

  238. I'm using a big word,

  239. it's called

  240. asymmetric commands,

  241. asymmetric commands

  242. is that when it comes

  243. to the husband and wife

  244. and other types of roles

  245. in the Bible,

  246. there's this regular

  247. asymmetric command.

  248. It even goes back

  249. to the creation story

  250. where the husband

  251. has certain commands

  252. and the wife

  253. has certain commands

  254. and they're not the same,

  255. they're different.

  256. The Bible acknowledges

  257. that there is

  258. this creational reality

  259. that will work itself

  260. out in certain ways

  261. but it doesn't dictate

  262. what it means

  263. to be masculine,

  264. what it means

  265. to be feminine.

  266. And for those of us

  267. who are watching

  268. and those of us

  269. who are here,

  270. if you are one

  271. of many, many Canadians

  272. who feel not at home

  273. in your body,

  274. that your body

  275. is somehow wrong

  276. to who you are,

  277. the Bible only has

  278. compassion for you

  279. and Christians

  280. should only have

  281. compassion for you.

  282. That must be so hard

  283. to feel as if you were

  284. in the completely wrong body

  285. and all I can say

  286. is that Jesus loves you

  287. and that he desires you

  288. to learn his yoke

  289. so that you can walk

  290. with him

  291. as your Savior and Lord

  292. as you deal

  293. with how hard

  294. it must be,

  295. how hard it must be

  296. to feel not at home

  297. in your own body.

  298. But the Bible will always,

  299. healing will always

  300. be in the direction

  301. towards being at home

  302. in your body.

  303. That's always the direction

  304. the healing will be.

  305. And I,

  306. so I think the Bible

  307. in fact is very wise

  308. in general,

  309. but what about

  310. this particular text?

  311. George?

  312. Okay, you're going to

  313. give us a bit of a moment.

  314. You've said,

  315. we're going to let,

  316. George,

  317. you've asked that

  318. some mercy could be

  319. shown to you

  320. because in fact

  321. Canadians are a bit

  322. confused about

  323. what it actually means

  324. to think about

  325. men and women.

  326. So what does the Bible say?

  327. What does it actually say?

  328. Well, before we get into

  329. what the Bible says,

  330. there's two other things

  331. we need to deal with.

  332. The first one is that,

  333. and here I might be

  334. offending some of you,

  335. and I might be offending

  336. some of you

  337. who are watching this online.

  338. I take no delight

  339. in offending people.

  340. But many, many

  341. Canadian

  342. and Western

  343. Christians,

  344. very, very well-meaning,

  345. go in very, very wrong

  346. directions about

  347. trying to read this text.

  348. Intentions are very good,

  349. but in fact,

  350. what is ended up

  351. suggesting is not at all

  352. what the Bible teaches

  353. and isn't really

  354. in keeping with

  355. the Christian faith,

  356. isn't in keeping

  357. with the Bible.

  358. First of all,

  359. people might say,

  360. is there something

  361. in the Greek,

  362. the original language,

  363. which softens

  364. the blow of the text?

  365. In fact,

  366. there isn't anything

  367. in this particular text

  368. that softens it.

  369. Submit is a very,

  370. very good word.

  371. It has a non,

  372. I'll talk about it

  373. in a moment,

  374. it has a military

  375. and a non-military usage.

  376. And I can say

  377. that one of the problems

  378. of Christian interpreters

  379. is that there are

  380. many Christian interpreters

  381. making an opposite error.

  382. There are a minority

  383. in the Christian church

  384. in Canada,

  385. but there are many

  386. Christian interpreters

  387. who interpret

  388. the word submit

  389. in its military context

  390. as if it applies

  391. to wives,

  392. not in its

  393. non-military usage.

  394. So they,

  395. in fact,

  396. create,

  397. I've now offended

  398. a whole pile of

  399. certain type of tradition

  400. by saying that,

  401. but that's,

  402. in fact,

  403. the case.

  404. Why on earth

  405. would you think

  406. that a wife

  407. and a husband

  408. is a military context?

  409. Like,

  410. that doesn't make sense.

  411. Maybe I'll get

  412. some angry emails

  413. over this.

  414. But the more common one

  415. is,

  416. there's no particular

  417. help in the Greek,

  418. the more common things

  419. is to say

  420. that a text like this

  421. is culturally limited.

  422. That it applied

  423. in Colossians,

  424. but it doesn't

  425. necessarily apply today.

  426. And all I would say

  427. is if you take that

  428. as your way

  429. of reading the Bible,

  430. nothing in the Bible,

  431. you might as well

  432. just throw the Bible

  433. right out the window

  434. and out of the garbage.

  435. Why then pick

  436. this particular text?

  437. Why not talk about

  438. Jesus rising from the dead

  439. or him being

  440. the firstborn

  441. of all creation

  442. or the firstborn?

  443. Like,

  444. why pick anything

  445. and say,

  446. okay,

  447. that stuff is universal,

  448. but this is,

  449. like,

  450. there's no reason

  451. to read the text

  452. and say this is

  453. culturally limited.

  454. There's absolutely

  455. no reason to read it.

  456. That's just something

  457. that we throw in.

  458. And some people

  459. will say,

  460. and this is correct,

  461. but they draw

  462. a wrong conclusion

  463. from it.

  464. They will say that,

  465. well,

  466. you have a text

  467. like this

  468. and given the culture

  469. of Rome

  470. at the time

  471. this was written,

  472. this was a very,

  473. very radical text

  474. because in the

  475. household codes,

  476. and this is called

  477. the household code

  478. and the household codes

  479. in the time

  480. that the Bible

  481. was written,

  482. in fact,

  483. the household code

  484. would only talk

  485. to the man.

  486. It wouldn't talk

  487. about children

  488. or slaves

  489. or wives

  490. or anything

  491. like that.

  492. The basically,

  493. would have been

  494. good to be a man

  495. back then,

  496. I'm just joking,

  497. it wouldn't be.

  498. The man was

  499. the dictator.

  500. He was the dictator

  501. of the wife,

  502. the dictator

  503. of the children,

  504. and the dictator

  505. of the slaves,

  506. and they just

  507. had to salute.

  508. And so people

  509. will say,

  510. well,

  511. you know,

  512. it's not a very

  513. good text for today,

  514. but back in its day

  515. it was quite radical.

  516. And then if you

  517. see the trajectory,

  518. but the problem

  519. was with all

  520. trajectory arguments,

  521. that's just another

  522. way of saying

  523. that we don't have

  524. to pay any attention

  525. to the text.

  526. Because even if

  527. it looks good

  528. within that context

  529. back then,

  530. it still sucks today.

  531. And to merely say

  532. that it's pointing

  533. in the direction

  534. of today,

  535. in terms of our

  536. secular wisdom,

  537. then it's not

  538. leaving us very far ahead.

  539. That's been a long

  540. introduction to the text.

  541. So George,

  542. what on earth

  543. is the text saying?

  544. Well,

  545. the text,

  546. all texts in the Bible

  547. are always addressing

  548. part of human experience

  549. and human problems.

  550. If I was

  551. preaching this

  552. in a text,

  553. a country that

  554. had arranged marriages,

  555. it would be speaking

  556. very directly

  557. into that problem,

  558. the problems

  559. that go with

  560. arranged marriages.

  561. If I was speaking

  562. in a culture

  563. where there was

  564. polygamy,

  565. it would speak

  566. very directly

  567. into cultural issues

  568. connected to that.

  569. In our day,

  570. I would say

  571. that in Canada

  572. right now,

  573. and this is

  574. maybe a general

  575. human problem,

  576. but it's a special

  577. problem in Canada,

  578. is that we tend

  579. to think of marriage

  580. in terms of love

  581. and in terms of power

  582. without realizing

  583. that the two,

  584. the way we frame

  585. the discussions

  586. about marriage

  587. in our culture

  588. are fundamentally

  589. contradictory.

  590. Because,

  591. you see,

  592. you can't have

  593. power in love,

  594. at least not

  595. very simply.

  596. Part of what love

  597. means is to surrender

  598. your power.

  599. But if we want

  600. to enter into marriage

  601. as a way to empower us

  602. and maintain our power,

  603. and yet love calls us

  604. to surrender our power,

  605. it means that the very

  606. heart of all modern

  607. advice about marriage

  608. is a fundamental

  609. contradiction.

  610. How is it

  611. that I am to love,

  612. which is what I really

  613. want,

  614. and to be loved,

  615. and have to surrender

  616. my power?

  617. Because that's what

  618. you have to do with love,

  619. isn't it?

  620. It's a type of

  621. self-effacing.

  622. You don't think about

  623. yourself,

  624. you're thinking about

  625. the other.

  626. You're not thinking

  627. about your rights,

  628. you're thinking about

  629. the other.

  630. You're not reveling

  631. in your power.

  632. That's just a type

  633. of abuse.

  634. You're reveling

  635. in this mutual

  636. type of love

  637. and of giving

  638. of yourself,

  639. and that's what

  640. we want,

  641. that's what we desire,

  642. yet at the same time

  643. to do that

  644. always means

  645. giving up power.

  646. And whenever

  647. things start to go

  648. wrong in a marriage,

  649. often what happens

  650. is we don't

  651. think of in Canada

  652. going toward

  653. deeper into love,

  654. we immediately

  655. start to think

  656. about power

  657. and how to

  658. protect ourselves.

  659. So how is it

  660. that this text

  661. might speak wisdom

  662. into the human

  663. problems and the

  664. human experiences

  665. that we have today?

  666. In fact,

  667. I'm going to say

  668. that Christians

  669. should meditate

  670. upon this text,

  671. believe this text,

  672. and it's part of

  673. the oldest

  674. sexual revolution,

  675. the perennial

  676. sexual revolution

  677. that comes from

  678. the Bible,

  679. which is in fact

  680. always wiser

  681. than the culture's

  682. wisdom about

  683. marriage and

  684. about sexuality.

  685. So let's look

  686. at the text again.

  687. Now I'm going to

  688. begin by reading

  689. at verse 17.

  690. I think the text

  691. should be up there

  692. in the Bible.

  693. And this,

  694. by the way,

  695. isn't just an

  696. arbitrary thing,

  697. there's a

  698. grammatic reason.

  699. At the original

  700. language,

  701. there's a

  702. grammatical reason

  703. that verse 17

  704. in fact is

  705. connected

  706. grammatically

  707. and by grammar

  708. with verses

  709. 18,

  710. 19,

  711. 20,

  712. 21,

  713. and all the

  714. verses that

  715. follow.

  716. And what I'm

  717. going to suggest

  718. is that if you

  719. understand that

  720. even though like

  721. in my Bible,

  722. and these things

  723. like little headings,

  724. rules for Christian

  725. households,

  726. and all of that

  727. type of stuff,

  728. that's added by

  729. translators to help

  730. you understand it.

  731. But in an odd way,

  732. it actually makes it

  733. harder when you put

  734. something like rules

  735. for Christian households

  736. as if you have

  737. this topic that

  738. ends at verse 17

  739. and now you begin

  740. a completely new

  741. topic.

  742. The way to

  743. understand the text,

  744. I think,

  745. grammatically,

  746. is to understand

  747. that verse 17

  748. is both a text

  749. that's bringing

  750. all of the stuff

  751. that's gone before

  752. into a big

  753. conclusion,

  754. and whatever you

  755. do in word or

  756. deed,

  757. do everything in

  758. the name of

  759. the Lord Jesus,

  760. giving thanks to

  761. God the Father

  762. through him.

  763. That's bringing

  764. everything that

  765. went through to

  766. conclusion,

  767. bringing it to

  768. a real sharp

  769. focus,

  770. that once you

  771. commit to

  772. allowing God

  773. to be the one

  774. to grow you

  775. rather than

  776. growing yourself,

  777. that God

  778. has to grow you,

  779. God has to be

  780. the one to fit

  781. you for heaven,

  782. that you set

  783. your mind in

  784. Christ in all

  785. his risen,

  786. sovereign,

  787. Trinitarian glory,

  788. that you put

  789. off pride,

  790. and anger,

  791. and love,

  792. and envy,

  793. and greed,

  794. and gluttony,

  795. and lust.

  796. You put all

  797. those things

  798. off.

  799. You put on

  800. humility,

  801. meekness,

  802. love,

  803. gentleness,

  804. faithfulness,

  805. you put these

  806. things on,

  807. you let Christ,

  808. you give him

  809. permission to

  810. rule in your

  811. heart,

  812. to speak into

  813. your heart,

  814. and then it

  815. comes to this

  816. wonderful phrase,

  817. and whatever you

  818. do in word or

  819. deed,

  820. do everything in

  821. the name of the

  822. Lord Jesus,

  823. giving thanks to

  824. God the Father

  825. through him.

  826. And that's not

  827. just the culmination

  828. of what's gone

  829. before,

  830. it is also the

  831. marching orders

  832. for everything

  833. that goes on

  834. next.

  835. It's the

  836. marching orders

  837. for everything

  838. that goes on

  839. next.

  840. So it's as if

  841. God speaking

  842. through his

  843. word has said,

  844. okay,

  845. George,

  846. whatever you

  847. do in word

  848. or deed,

  849. do everything

  850. in the name

  851. of the Lord

  852. Jesus,

  853. giving thanks

  854. to God

  855. the Father

  856. through him.

  857. Louise,

  858. whatever you

  859. do in word

  860. or deed,

  861. do everything

  862. in the name

  863. of the Lord

  864. Jesus,

  865. giving thanks

  866. to God

  867. the Father

  868. through him.

  869. Owen and

  870. Shannon,

  871. for each of

  872. you,

  873. whatever you

  874. do in word

  875. or deed,

  876. do everything

  877. in the name

  878. of the Lord

  879. Jesus,

  880. giving thanks

  881. to God

  882. the Father

  883. through him.

  884. And we can

  885. go all the

  886. way through

  887. all of the

  888. different married

  889. couples who

  890. are part

  891. of the

  892. congregation.

  893. And that's

  894. the fundamental

  895. marching orders.

  896. The fundamental

  897. marching orders.

  898. And then in

  899. verse 18,

  900. and this

  901. sometimes

  902. troubles people

  903. at the level

  904. of the grammar

  905. of the original

  906. language when it

  907. says wives,

  908. submit to your

  909. husbands as

  910. is fitting to

  911. the Lord.

  912. The way the

  913. word wives

  914. is used is

  915. in the

  916. grammatic

  917. construction,

  918. the original

  919. language.

  920. It implies

  921. they're inferior.

  922. But the

  923. Bible is so

  924. funny.

  925. God is a

  926. trickster.

  927. Because this

  928. could really

  929. bother you.

  930. But then you

  931. read the next

  932. phrase,

  933. husbands,

  934. love your

  935. wives and do

  936. not be harsh

  937. with them.

  938. And at the

  939. level of the

  940. grammar,

  941. husbands are

  942. described in

  943. an inferior

  944. position.

  945. Both of

  946. them described

  947. equally as

  948. inferior positions.

  949. positions.

  950. Why are they

  951. both in

  952. inferior positions?

  953. Because all

  954. the way through

  955. the text,

  956. there's only

  957. one Lord.

  958. If your

  959. quest is for

  960. power,

  961. there's only

  962. one Lord.

  963. And who is it?

  964. It's not the

  965. husband.

  966. It's not the

  967. wife.

  968. It is the

  969. Lord Jesus

  970. Christ.

  971. He's the

  972. only Lord in

  973. the entire

  974. text.

  975. And so

  976. relative to

  977. my wife,

  978. we are both

  979. in inferior

  980. positions relative

  981. to Jesus who

  982. died because

  983. he loved us

  984. so much.

  985. For God so

  986. loved the

  987. world that he

  988. gave his only

  989. begotten son to

  990. the end that

  991. all who believe

  992. in him will

  993. not perish but

  994. have everlasting

  995. life.

  996. So that's the

  997. first thing.

  998. The second

  999. thing in it is

  1000. that it says,

  1001. is the word,

  1002. it's very,

  1003. very interesting,

  1004. that it says

  1005. for wives,

  1006. submit to your

  1007. husbands as is

  1008. fitting to the

  1009. Lord.

  1010. Husbands,

  1011. love your wives

  1012. and do not be

  1013. harsh with them.

  1014. Children,

  1015. obey your parents

  1016. and everything

  1017. for this

  1018. pleases the

  1019. Lord.

  1020. Fathers,

  1021. do not provoke

  1022. your children

  1023. or basically

  1024. the word there

  1025. is to make

  1026. them embittered

  1027. or to

  1028. discourage

  1029. them,

  1030. to break

  1031. their hearts,

  1032. break their

  1033. wills.

  1034. Given that

  1035. parents,

  1036. and by the way,

  1037. the other thing

  1038. which is very

  1039. neat here is

  1040. that really the

  1041. word father

  1042. should be

  1043. translated as

  1044. parents.

  1045. There's a bit

  1046. of a grammatical

  1047. argument for it,

  1048. but in fact the

  1049. word should be

  1050. translated as

  1051. mother and

  1052. father.

  1053. And it's very

  1054. interesting that

  1055. the contrast is

  1056. that one of

  1057. the,

  1058. and I'll talk

  1059. about it more,

  1060. I'm not going to

  1061. talk about parents

  1062. and children very

  1063. much in this

  1064. sermon because of

  1065. the big issue of

  1066. husbands and wives,

  1067. but children are

  1068. given the task or

  1069. the quest to

  1070. obey,

  1071. and parents who

  1072. get to in a

  1073. sense provide

  1074. orders to them

  1075. are given the

  1076. warning that it's

  1077. possible for them

  1078. to do this in

  1079. such a way that it

  1080. breaks their

  1081. spirit.

  1082. It breaks them.

  1083. And we have

  1084. seen parents who

  1085. are so harsh,

  1086. all of us know

  1087. parents who are so

  1088. harsh with their

  1089. children that it's

  1090. broken them.

  1091. It's broken them.

  1092. And this is when it

  1093. says don't be harsh,

  1094. it's saying children

  1095. are to obey, but

  1096. gosh, really be

  1097. careful with this

  1098. because you could

  1099. break, you could

  1100. break their spirit.

  1101. That's not the

  1102. right thing.

  1103. Now here's the

  1104. missing piece in

  1105. the text.

  1106. In a non-military

  1107. sense, in a

  1108. military sense, the

  1109. word submission would

  1110. be very similar to

  1111. the word obey.

  1112. This is obviously

  1113. not in a military

  1114. case.

  1115. And in a military

  1116. case, the

  1117. submission means a

  1118. voluntary attitude of

  1119. giving in, of

  1120. cooperating with the

  1121. one who's in a

  1122. sense in authority.

  1123. It's also, it can

  1124. be used to carry a

  1125. burden.

  1126. And some of you

  1127. might say, if you

  1128. knew my husband, to

  1129. submit to him would

  1130. be like carrying a

  1131. burden.

  1132. Sort of an

  1133. interesting thing.

  1134. But here's the

  1135. primary mystery in

  1136. the text.

  1137. And Andrew, if you

  1138. could put up the

  1139. first point, that

  1140. would be very

  1141. handy.

  1142. The Lord gives

  1143. the wife the

  1144. quest to submit

  1145. to her husband, but

  1146. the husband is not

  1147. given the power to

  1148. command.

  1149. The Lord gives

  1150. the husband the

  1151. quest to self-eathing

  1152. self-effacingly love

  1153. his wife.

  1154. But the wife is not

  1155. given the power to

  1156. demand.

  1157. I'm going to say it

  1158. again.

  1159. It's on the screen.

  1160. This is part of the

  1161. great mystery of the

  1162. text.

  1163. The Lord gives the

  1164. wife the quest, not

  1165. the duty, not the

  1166. task, not the job,

  1167. but the quest.

  1168. Why do I say the

  1169. quest?

  1170. Well, because what

  1171. does verse 17 say?

  1172. We have this great

  1173. quest.

  1174. The great quest is

  1175. that in verse 17,

  1176. whatever I do in

  1177. word or deed, do

  1178. everything in the

  1179. name of the Lord

  1180. Jesus, giving thanks

  1181. to God the Father

  1182. through him.

  1183. This is this great

  1184. quest.

  1185. I'm on this great

  1186. quest that I can do

  1187. everything in the

  1188. name of Jesus so that

  1189. he will be seen as

  1190. great, that he will

  1191. be glorified, that

  1192. the world will want

  1193. to know him, that

  1194. people will want to

  1195. praise him.

  1196. That's this great

  1197. quest, that he will

  1198. have the supremacy in

  1199. all things.

  1200. It's a great quest.

  1201. The Lord gives the

  1202. wife the quest to

  1203. submit to her husband,

  1204. but the husband is not

  1205. given the power to

  1206. command the wife.

  1207. In fact, look at the

  1208. text very carefully.

  1209. First of all, it's

  1210. using the word submit,

  1211. not obey.

  1212. Paul could have used

  1213. the word obey if

  1214. that's what he meant,

  1215. but he doesn't use the

  1216. word obey, he uses the

  1217. word submit, which is a

  1218. voluntary word.

  1219. And he uses it, and

  1220. you'd think, and I've

  1221. used those of you who

  1222. have heard me on talk

  1223. on related texts like

  1224. this, you know, in a

  1225. sense, you know, Jenny,

  1226. who's the admin person,

  1227. you know, in Canadian

  1228. law and everything like

  1229. that, I can tell her to

  1230. do certain things and she

  1231. has to do it.

  1232. If she stopped doing

  1233. things I asked her to do

  1234. that were within the

  1235. normal legal rights, we

  1236. could fire her.

  1237. And so, when you see

  1238. the language here of the

  1239. wife submitting to the

  1240. husband, you would

  1241. expect then that there

  1242. would be some type of

  1243. description given to the

  1244. husband about how it is

  1245. that he can order his

  1246. wife or the type of

  1247. commands that he could

  1248. give her or what's in

  1249. bounds and out of bounds.

  1250. But in fact, it's not

  1251. there.

  1252. When it comes time to

  1253. speak to the husband,

  1254. it's as if God forgets

  1255. that he's just given the

  1256. wife a task to submit

  1257. and God gives a

  1258. completely different

  1259. command to the husband

  1260. and it has nothing to

  1261. do with being able to

  1262. order his wife.

  1263. You see, here's the

  1264. problem.

  1265. Because this makes no

  1266. sense to the world

  1267. and we're part of the

  1268. world, we add things to

  1269. the text about the

  1270. husband's ability to make

  1271. certain types of orders.

  1272. We have books that

  1273. describe what he can and

  1274. cannot do or what the

  1275. wife has to do and

  1276. doesn't have to do, but

  1277. the text doesn't say any

  1278. of these things.

  1279. The fact of the matter

  1280. is that the Lord gives

  1281. the wife the quest to

  1282. submit to her husband,

  1283. but the husband is not

  1284. given the power to

  1285. command.

  1286. And the Lord gives the

  1287. husband the quest to

  1288. self-effacingly love his

  1289. wife, but the wife is

  1290. not given the power to

  1291. demand.

  1292. And the word here,

  1293. which is used for love,

  1294. I've tried to give it in

  1295. my point as self-

  1296. effacingly loving.

  1297. So it's not the word

  1298. for romance, it's not

  1299. the word for eros, in

  1300. other words, as long as

  1301. the husband gets to just

  1302. sexually know his wife

  1303. and she has to submit to

  1304. him, that's not what the

  1305. text is saying.

  1306. It's not saying the

  1307. husband gets to be all

  1308. romantic, but the wife

  1309. has to submit.

  1310. No, it's not talking about

  1311. that at all, but there's

  1312. lots of different words

  1313. for love in the original

  1314. language, well there's

  1315. four, and this one here

  1316. is very clear, it's the

  1317. word agape, and it's a

  1318. type of word for

  1319. self-effacing love.

  1320. In other words, it's the

  1321. type of love which is

  1322. consumed by thinking

  1323. about the other.

  1324. Self-effacing means you're

  1325. not thinking about

  1326. yourself, you're thinking

  1327. about the other, and

  1328. you're thinking about the

  1329. other for their true

  1330. good.

  1331. Affection can come into

  1332. it, emotions might or

  1333. might not come into it.

  1334. Like a perfect example of

  1335. self-effacing love is the

  1336. parent who has a baby that

  1337. starts waking up and

  1338. screaming at three in the

  1339. morning, or the toddler

  1340. nine months or a year old

  1341. and they have to go to

  1342. the bathroom or something

  1343. like that.

  1344. You might feel absolutely

  1345. zero affection for your

  1346. child at that moment.

  1347. In fact, zero might be a

  1348. high mark.

  1349. Your affectionate feelings

  1350. for the child at that

  1351. moment are probably

  1352. negative.

  1353. But you don't say, well,

  1354. you know, self-effacing

  1355. means you think about the

  1356. needs of the child.

  1357. I mean, you're also in a

  1358. sense thinking about

  1359. yourself so you can get

  1360. back to sleep, but you're

  1361. thinking of the needs of

  1362. the child.

  1363. You get up and you love

  1364. the child, thinking

  1365. primarily of them, dealing

  1366. with the poopy bum or the

  1367. wet diaper or whatever it

  1368. is, or the night fears or

  1369. tremors or whatever it is.

  1370. You self-effacingly love.

  1371. And that's what's going on

  1372. here in the text.

  1373. Remember I said that the

  1374. human problem we have is

  1375. how do we balance this need

  1376. for power and yet at the

  1377. same time the need that at

  1378. the very heart of all

  1379. things there's this aspect

  1380. of surrender.

  1381. And one of the things that

  1382. the Bible does here very,

  1383. very wisely is it puts the

  1384. same God.

  1385. See, the interesting thing

  1386. here about this is that the

  1387. God who's giving this

  1388. command from all eternity,

  1389. the Father has loved the

  1390. Son.

  1391. You're going to get being

  1392. bored with me saying these

  1393. things.

  1394. Of the Son from all

  1395. eternity having loved the

  1396. Father.

  1397. Of the Holy Spirit being the

  1398. love that goes from the

  1399. Father to the Son as well as

  1400. the Holy Spirit being a

  1401. person himself.

  1402. In a sense, the Son is

  1403. perennially submitting to the

  1404. Father's will while the

  1405. Father is perennially pouring

  1406. himself out for his Son and

  1407. revealing himself to the Son and

  1408. giving of himself to the Son as

  1409. the Son gives of himself to the

  1410. Father and the Holy Spirit.

  1411. It's this constant move of love

  1412. and delight and of giving and

  1413. that's the story of the whole

  1414. universe.

  1415. That's what is out of that

  1416. being, that triune God that the

  1417. universe has come into

  1418. existence.

  1419. It is for that reality, it is

  1420. from that reality that when we

  1421. fell, when we chose to think

  1422. that we were greater than God,

  1423. that we wanted to be the

  1424. center, that we wanted to be the

  1425. power, we wanted to be the

  1426. arbiter of right and wrong, that

  1427. the world had to revolve around

  1428. ourselves and creation gets

  1429. broken when Adam and Eve enters

  1430. into this understanding and God

  1431. in love sends his Son.

  1432. The Son submits to the Father

  1433. by saying, yes, I will set aside my

  1434. divine prerogatives, I will set

  1435. aside my appearance as God, I

  1436. will set aside all of those

  1437. things out of obedience to you

  1438. and out of love for human beings, I

  1439. will set all my prerogatives

  1440. aside and out of love for human

  1441. beings, I will descend into the

  1442. womb of the Virgin Mary, the

  1443. weakest of the weakest of the

  1444. weakest of the weakest to be a

  1445. zygote connected to Mary's womb.

  1446. I will enter the human race like

  1447. that so that I can do that great

  1448. act to save them that they cannot

  1449. do for themselves.

  1450. I will submit to Roman imperial

  1451. authority, I will submit to the

  1452. authority of my parents only without

  1453. sin, I will live a normal lower

  1454. working class life only without sin,

  1455. I will suffer the trials and

  1456. temptations that human beings

  1457. suffer only without sin, I will do

  1458. it all out of obedience and

  1459. submission to my Father and out of

  1460. love for human beings, and I will

  1461. become even poorer than poor by

  1462. taking upon myself all of the

  1463. wrongdoing that human beings have

  1464. done, I will be their sacrifice for

  1465. sin, I will take that upon myself, I

  1466. will do that out of submission to my

  1467. Father and out of love for human

  1468. beings, and I will die the death that

  1469. they deserve and that will be their

  1470. doom, I will take their doom upon

  1471. myself out of submission to my

  1472. Father and love for human beings.

  1473. And when we put our faith and trust

  1474. in Christ, he is doing all of that

  1475. so that the end of every single one

  1476. of our stories who have put our

  1477. faith and trust in Jesus, the end of

  1478. our stories, well that we can be in

  1479. the presence in the midst of the

  1480. Father loving the Son and the Son

  1481. loving the Father and the Holy Spirit

  1482. is the love itself, we will be in the

  1483. very middle of that reality.

  1484. And when that day comes, we will say,

  1485. my chains are gone, my heart is free.

  1486. We will say, free at last, free at last.

  1487. Praise God Almighty, I'm free at last.

  1488. Because God who designed you and me to

  1489. be in the midst of that reality from all

  1490. eternity without embarrassment, without

  1491. shame, but with great affection and

  1492. delight and to be filled by that,

  1493. everything that God is doing is to

  1494. prepare us for that day.

  1495. If you could put up the second point,

  1496. Andrew, I'm going to ask you to toggle

  1497. back to the first one in a moment.

  1498. Together the husband and wife illuminate

  1499. how God saves us in Jesus.

  1500. Do you notice that?

  1501. The Son's submission to the Father,

  1502. the Son's love for you and me.

  1503. That's part of the great quest for the

  1504. husband and the wife is how can I so live

  1505. with?

  1506. Louise is vastly better than I am.

  1507. She's not perfect, just like I'm vastly

  1508. more imperfect than her.

  1509. Every marriage has to figure out how to

  1510. solve and how to survive the sinfulness

  1511. of your own heart and the sinfulness of

  1512. the other.

  1513. And there's this great quest of how can I

  1514. so live with Louise and how can she so

  1515. live with me?

  1516. That how God saves human beings is

  1517. illuminated to our children.

  1518. To the church and to the world.

  1519. It's a great quest.

  1520. Now because the wife embarks on this quest

  1521. at the command of Jesus, who's given her this

  1522. task.

  1523. And because the husband embarks on this quest

  1524. at the command of Jesus, who gives him this text.

  1525. It means, and because the husband isn't given the

  1526. power to command his wife and the wife isn't given the

  1527. power to demand of her husband.

  1528. It means that both the husband and the wife need to

  1529. have very serious regular conversations, not only with

  1530. each other, but more importantly with Jesus.

  1531. And the shape of the other will determine the shape of what that

  1532. submission looks like.

  1533. And this text nowhere that forbids, I mean, if the husband or the wife

  1534. commits adultery, there might be the possibility of the marriage coming to

  1535. the end if there's abuse that has to be dealt with.

  1536. This text doesn't tell the wife to submit to any type of abuse.

  1537. Why?

  1538. Remember, she's submitting, but she's doing it for Jesus' sake, to show his

  1539. glory and submitting to abuse doesn't illuminate how Jesus came to save us.

  1540. He was meek, but not weak.

  1541. Meekness requires strength.

  1542. People who are weak can't really be gentle.

  1543. Those of us who are strong need to learn to be gentle.

  1544. And so when you have a very, very, very bad husband, the shape of what that

  1545. quest for submission will look like will be very, very, very, very, very

  1546. different than a husband who's trying to embody this self-effacing love.

  1547. That's why, you see, the text isn't absolute.

  1548. I mean, it's absolute on one level, but it's not absolute in terms of what the

  1549. other person is like.

  1550. This quest of what it would mean to submit and this quest of what it means to

  1551. self-effacingly love is going to be shaped by the life of the other.

  1552. But it's still the quest that I'm to embark on as a husband.

  1553. And those of you who are wives, husbands have the same quest, and those of you who

  1554. are wives have the same quest of submission.

  1555. The beauty of this text is that it is all part of this wonderful story where the end is that

  1556. you embark on this quest, not just by yourself.

  1557. That's why verse 17 is so important.

  1558. Whatever you do in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks

  1559. to God the Father through him.

  1560. You do it in Jesus, with Jesus, for his glory, within the limits that he is going to set,

  1561. not your husband, not your wife, the limits that he will set.

  1562. To have this great task of illuminating how God saves us in the person of Jesus, knowing

  1563. that when we put ourselves in a posture of attempting to obey this text for the glory of God, that

  1564. God in his grace will do this work of transformation in us.

  1565. Even if part of what it means to lovingly submit to your husband means to say you have to stop

  1566. the abuse.

  1567. The text doesn't say you never say that, right?

  1568. Because it's voluntary.

  1569. It's done in the honor of Christ.

  1570. It's done in a way to illuminate Christ.

  1571. It's done in keeping with the end of the story.

  1572. And it's a posture whereby to the best that you can figure out in this particular mess,

  1573. that the way forward in the way of this mess isn't necessarily to cling to your power,

  1574. but to cling to Jesus and the task that he's given you within the limits of how your life

  1575. is working out, which can be talked about in the context of a congregation committed to

  1576. the word, but hopefully wisely, that you put yourself in this position where God's grace

  1577. can work.

  1578. That's the quest, to put yourself in a position where God's grace can work.

  1579. Please stand.

  1580. Andrew, could you put up the first slide again for me, please?

  1581. The Lord gives the wife the quest to submit to her husband, but the husband is not given

  1582. the power to command.

  1583. The Lord gives the husband the quest to self-effacingly love his wife, but the wife is not given the

  1584. power to demand.

  1585. Why is it that God organized it this way rather than another?

  1586. I am the vaguest idea in the world.

  1587. Nobody does.

  1588. But that's how he's put it.

  1589. We know he's good and wise.

  1590. We know he only loves us.

  1591. We know he's preparing us for an eternity with him.

  1592. And it is part of this whole mystery, this whole mystery that somehow a husband and wife,

  1593. sinners though they are, but under the lordship of Christ, knowing that he is their savior,

  1594. that there might be this means by which somehow or another through this living these quests,

  1595. that people can look at them and have some sense of what it means that Jesus came to die on the cross to save us.

  1596. Let's bow our heads in prayer.

  1597. Father, this text goes against the grain for how we normally think.

  1598. And Father, we know that you don't deny us means of police or jobs or protections,

  1599. and you don't deny us to use those things when they are necessary.

  1600. And sometimes in marriages, they really are necessary and need to be taken.

  1601. But we give you thanks and praise, Father, that for those of us who are called to the holiest state of matrimony,

  1602. that you are the savior and the lord of our marriages, just as you are the savior and the lord of each of our lives.

  1603. And we give you thanks and praise that you have given us a quest,

  1604. some great task that we can accomplish for your glory,

  1605. some great way to illuminate the gospel,

  1606. some great way to trust that you are good and that what your word says is good and true,

  1607. some great way that we can trust that if we put ourselves in a posture of obedience,

  1608. that it is the means by which your grace comes to change and transform us and to fit us for that glorious day

  1609. when we will spend all eternity with you and the Son and the Holy Spirit

  1610. in the love and delight and affection and beauty and glory

  1611. that flows unendingly between the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit,

  1612. that that is our end, that that is our destiny.

  1613. And to have that not just as ourselves, but in the company of others,

  1614. all the others from every age and every race and every nation who put their faith and trust in you.

  1615. And so, Father, we thank you for this great word of yours,

  1616. this great way of live, this great quest for those of us in marriage.

  1617. And we ask, Father, that the Holy Spirit would move with might and power and deep conviction in each of our lives,

  1618. that we might die to sin and put on virtue,

  1619. that we might let Jesus speak deeply into each of our hearts to rule,

  1620. that we will do everything in the name of Jesus for the honor and glory of the Father,

  1621. and that, Father, for me as a husband, that I will learn more and more how to self-effacingly love my wife,

  1622. and for the wives who are here, that they will learn how to submit to their husband as is fitting to the Lord.

  1623. Father, we ask for your help, and we give you thanks and praise that you hear and you help.

  1624. And all these things we ask in the name of Jesus, your Son and our Savior. Amen.