Sermon

Despair: A Moment or a Way of Life

Church of the Messiah Ottawa - Sermons

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Father, thank you for your word. Thank you that you are not silent, but you are a God who speaks and that you have spoken through your word.

  2. We thank you for Jesus. We thank you, Father, that he is not only Emmanuel, God with us, but he is also the one who died on the cross for us to make us right with you.

  3. And we ask, Lord, that the Holy Spirit would move with might and power and deep conviction in each of our lives at this time as we reflect upon your word, as your word speaks into our hearts.

  4. And we ask that you would grip us again with who Jesus is and what he has done for us.

  5. And we ask this in the name of Jesus, your son and our savior. Amen.

  6. We're going to be looking at Lamentations chapter three. If you have your Bibles, you might want to turn to that.

  7. And as I was sharing last week, it's a way of pastors, ministers and Bible study leaders can often refer to themselves as referred, talk as if they're going to tackle a book.

  8. And the book of Lamentations week after week has been tackling me.

  9. Part of it is that it talks about a God who causes suffering.

  10. And it obviously raises questions in everybody's mind as to how and why anybody would believe in a God that causes suffering.

  11. And not only is that going to be walked towards again this week in the text, but it also talks about God not forgiving.

  12. And how on earth can you believe in a God that doesn't forgive?

  13. Or at least it seems as if he doesn't forgive or doesn't want to forgive.

  14. And one of the things which is so wonderful about the book of Lamentations is it walks right into these problems.

  15. And it doesn't walk into these problems like a philosophical argument.

  16. It's a poem.

  17. It's not clear whether it would have been just something that was just merely a poem, so to speak, that you would read like a poem if it's meant to be sung.

  18. But it's five separate poems, each of them connected and related to each other.

  19. And it's a poem that speaks deep into our heart and into our experience.

  20. And not giving away the ending, one of the things that I think the book of Lamentations does regularly is there's enough light to understand who God is and enough light to understand who you are.

  21. And on the other hand, it doesn't force itself on us.

  22. And that rather than actually being something which condemns God, it's something which reveals who we are and who we really are in the real world in light of the reality of the living God and how we should then live.

  23. So let's look at chapter 3, verse 1.

  24. And we'll see right off the bat that it's talking about very, very serious issues because it begins like this.

  25. Actually, just before I read it, well, no, let's read it.

  26. I am the man who has seen affliction under the rod of his wrath.

  27. And the his is referring to God.

  28. I'm just going to read that again.

  29. I am the man who has seen affliction under the rod of his wrath.

  30. This is a poem that has a lot of pain in it.

  31. And it's a poem that's going to wrestle and articulate hopelessness and even despair.

  32. And in fact, one of the things I guess that the poem is going to set before us isn't that there should be no point in time when you're hopeless.

  33. It isn't that there should be never a time that you experience despair.

  34. In fact, one of the things that the book does is it doesn't shame you if you, in fact, as you read it, are feeling despair or hopelessness.

  35. The book doesn't shame you.

  36. It doesn't keep on telling you that, okay, real, you know, real authentic human beings never experienced this.

  37. Real Christians never experienced this.

  38. It's going to articulate these things without shaming them.

  39. But it will also pose the question, is the hopelessness and despair to be a moment or a way of life?

  40. Is the pain to be a moment or a way of life?

  41. Obviously, people do choose despair and hopelessness as a very long season and maybe even a way of life.

  42. But because we Christians believe that this is ultimately God's word written, the question is, does God, who doesn't shame you over feeling despair or hopelessness,

  43. is he calling you to a way of life centered around pain or despair or hopelessness?

  44. So here again it is.

  45. I am the man who has seen affliction under the rod of his wrath.

  46. And just, it's very, very concrete poetry.

  47. And it goes like this, it continues on.

  48. He has driven and brought me into darkness without any light.

  49. Surely against me he turns his hand again and again the whole day long.

  50. He has made my flesh and my skin waste away.

  51. He has broken my bones.

  52. He has besieged and enveloped me with bitterness and tribulation.

  53. He has made me dwell in darkness like the dead of long ago.

  54. He has walled me about so that I cannot escape.

  55. He has made my chains heavy.

  56. Though I call and cry for help, he shuts out my prayer.

  57. He has blocked my ways with blocks of stones.

  58. He has made my paths crooked.

  59. He is, just sort of pause before we read verse 10.

  60. You notice the power of this imagery.

  61. And one of the things about this poem that we have to understand is that it's taken from, in a sense, the point of view of the speaker, the observer.

  62. Just as in other completely different sermons, or apparently different but not really different,

  63. that the talk, when it talks about things which we would call scientific things, is always observational language.

  64. And observational language, in a sense, isn't wrong, because you just speak about what you observe.

  65. If you read about the sun rising, or if somebody says the sun is rising in the east, they obviously, you know that they're just talking about how it looks from your point of view.

  66. And one of the things about this poem is he's talking about things from his point of view, how he's experienced them.

  67. And, you know, even here, you have this double image that God, on one hand, has walled him in and constrained his life.

  68. On the other hand, he's made his way crooked.

  69. And there's these constant, multiple, very, very concrete images from his point of view.

  70. And the poem is a bit of a, it will move you through things.

  71. And as it goes through to verse 18, it's going to move to this conclusion that his hope is completely and utterly gone, and he's caught in despair.

  72. Continue reading at verse 10.

  73. He is a bear lying in wait for me.

  74. In other words, to kill me.

  75. He, a lion in hiding.

  76. He turned aside my steps and tore me to pieces.

  77. He has made me desolate.

  78. He bent his bow and set me as a target for his arrow.

  79. He drove into my kidneys the arrows of his quiver.

  80. I have become the laughingstock of all peoples, the object of their taunts all day long.

  81. He has filled me with bitterness.

  82. He has sated me with wormwood.

  83. He has made my teeth grind on gravel and made me cower in ashes.

  84. My soul is bereft of peace.

  85. I have forgotten what happiness is.

  86. So I say, my endurance has perished.

  87. So has my hope from the Lord.

  88. Now, some of you, before you came to this service, might have been in a good mood.

  89. Some of you might have been trying to get into a good mood.

  90. Some of you are thinking, wow, that describes exactly how I feel.

  91. Just before we go anything further, you know, Christians are ones who understand that Jesus is their Savior and Lord.

  92. And they've come to trust him as their Savior and his disciples.

  93. And a disciple is one, in a sense, who follows another person, who trusts another person to be the wise guide, the leader, the model, the emulator, the one who provides.

  94. And one of the things that Christians learn from Jesus is that ultimately the words of Scripture, God uses many, many different authors.

  95. But ultimately the word of Scriptures are the words that God wanted to have there.

  96. And if you think about it for a second, this gives these words very, very, very great power.

  97. God wanted this expression of hopelessness and despair to be in his word.

  98. Like God wanted it.

  99. It wasn't as if he was sort of, he got caught up with watching angels play.

  100. And while he got caught up watching angels play, some human being snuck this in or God's enemy snuck this in or the devil snuck this in.

  101. And, you know, then, you know, after a couple of centuries of God watching angels play, he sees and he goes, oh, dang, this part, I didn't want this to get in the Bible.

  102. What's this doing there?

  103. That's not what happens at all.

  104. That, in fact, this very, very powerful language of being broken, of ruin, of hopelessness, God wanted this text to be in the Bible.

  105. Now, before I go any further on this, I need to tell you something about, so, you know, just give me a bit of mercy for a second here.

  106. There's a bit of a grammar geek moment, a little bit of mercy.

  107. But some of us love different grammar and structural things.

  108. Other of us go, okay, here's my time for a nap.

  109. But it's actually really, really important here to understand something that's going on in this.

  110. If it wasn't for the fact that the poem is an acrostic, and that means that every, the first, like, the Hebrew equivalent of the letter A begins the first verse.

  111. And, in fact, actually this, if you go back and you look at it, one of the reasons you can understand that this is the heart of the whole book of Lamentations is that, so an acrostic is where the first word of the first line begins with, in a sense, our letter A, then B, then C, then D.

  112. The second word of this, the second verse, you know, is B and C.

  113. And chapter 1 and 2 are acrostics.

  114. There's 22, at this time of, in Hebrew, there's 22 letters in the alphabet.

  115. And so chapter 1 and chapter 2 are acrostics.

  116. But chapter 3 is like an acrostic on steroids.

  117. It is, if you're reading it in the original language, it's like, okay, that's an acrostic.

  118. Whoa.

  119. That's an acrostic.

  120. Whoa.

  121. And then you go, whoa, this is an acrostic.

  122. Because chapter 1 and chapter 2, every, in a sense, verse or stanza has three poetic lines.

  123. But it's only the first word of the first line that has, in a sense, the first letter.

  124. But when it comes to chapter 3, there's still, in a sense, three poetic lines for every letter of the alphabet.

  125. But every single line begins with the letter A in the first three.

  126. And then in chapter, and then verses 4, 5, and 6, in a sense, the Hebrew letter for B, every word is like that.

  127. And so the way the whole book is structured, it's an acrostic and it's an acrostic.

  128. Whoa, this is like really a huge acrostic.

  129. It draws your attention to it, which is what, in a sense, God wants.

  130. God wants your attention to be drawn to the despair.

  131. But he also wants your attention to be drawn to what happens next.

  132. And this is the other thing which is really cool about this, is that if this was like a book like Isaiah or Ezekiel or the book of Proverbs,

  133. because in the book of Proverbs, like the first ten chapters are a whole group of, in a sense, psalms or poems.

  134. And so scholars try to debate about whether, you know, this poem here connects with this poem or this poem or this poem or this poem.

  135. And chapter 4 is, chapter 3 is actually four different poems.

    Isaiah 3 chapter mention

  136. Verses 1 to 24, verses 25 to 39, verses 40 to 47, and verses 48 to 66 are all actually four separate poems.

  137. But because it's an acrostic, you understand that the author is holding them all together and you're to understand them all together.

  138. And so here we come up to verse 18 in this poem.

  139. And we have this very powerful, you know, look again at verse 17.

  140. My soul is bereft of peace.

  141. I have forgotten what happiness is, so I say my endurance has perished.

  142. So is my hope from the Lord.

  143. We're coming to the end of the first poem.

  144. And then verses 19 and 21, there starts to be a little bit of a transition.

  145. It goes like this,

  146. Remember my affliction and my wanderings, the wormwood and the gall.

  147. In the Bible, usually when they use the word remember, it's asking the God to do something.

  148. It's not just remembering.

  149. But because you now look, because I have returned to you and I'm asking you,

  150. can you note this and do something about it?

  151. So it begins to be a bit of a transition from this thing of my hope is, my endurance has perished.

  152. My hope has perished.

  153. Verse 19, Remember my affliction and my wanderings, the wormwood and the gall.

  154. My soul continually remembers it and is bowed down within me.

  155. But this I call to mind and therefore I have hope.

  156. And then listen to these next three verses, which is the end of the psalm.

  157. But it's all part of this bigger poem that makes up chapter three.

  158. The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases.

  159. His mercies never come to an end.

  160. They are new every morning.

  161. Great is your faithfulness.

  162. The Lord is my portion, says my soul.

  163. Therefore, I will hope in him.

  164. Now, just a couple of things.

  165. I shared this in the first week.

  166. This is the best known part of the Book of Lamentations.

  167. In fact, many people, it's the only part of the Book of Lamentations they know.

  168. And it's not unusual for those verses to be in a little prayer card or a little fridge magnet

  169. or to be a little greeting card or something like that.

  170. And it's very, very interesting that usually when these verses,

  171. if you could put this image up now, that would be very helpful.

  172. Usually when these verses come up, it's with something like this.

  173. You have a beautiful scene of a cottage at a lake or you have a beautiful scene of a farm in the middle of the countryside

  174. and everything is green and everything is lush and everything is peaceful and everything is wonderful.

  175. And that's how people see and understand this verse.

  176. But now you understand that to see that card like that, and I'm not going to diss that card.

  177. I'm not saying that if you have that card in your fridge and you find it helpful, throw it in the garbage.

  178. I'm not going to say that at all.

  179. If that works and helps for you, that's good.

  180. But in a sense, it's a type of a romantic view of what life is like.

  181. And it doesn't speak to people who are caught in despair.

  182. If you could put up the second image, this would be very, very helpful.

  183. You have to understand that these five poems have been written, are being written,

  184. while somebody sits in the ruins like this.

  185. In fact, I was just thinking that maybe I should ask Amy to make a postcard card with those ruins and the words.

  186. And the words,

  187. And that is something to put on your fridge, because that's exactly the context within which this is being said.

  188. The person who says this, the poet, is saying these words, singing this song, praying this prayer,

  189. making this confession in the midst of the ruins.

  190. In the midst of the ruins.

  191. And in fact, you won't understand the rest of the poem, or you won't understand chapters 4 and 5,

  192. the poems that finish after this, if you don't understand,

  193. that just because the poet comes to this recognition,

  194. doesn't automatically mean that his reality is now like being in a farm,

  195. or in the countryside, or in a cottage, or wherever your happy place is,

  196. and everything is green, and everything is prosperous, and everything is safe, and everything is peaceful.

  197. The poet comes to this profound realization.

  198. And as they come to this profound realization, they're still in the ruins.

  199. And they're going to be in the ruins tomorrow,

  200. because ruins don't get, in a sense, unruined or rebuilt,

  201. just instantly.

  202. This text isn't talking about magic.

  203. Now look again at the text.

  204. The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases.

  205. His mercies never come to an end.

  206. They are new every morning.

  207. Great is your faithfulness.

  208. The Lord is my portion, says my soul.

  209. Therefore, I will hope in him.

  210. This is the heart of the whole poem.

  211. In one level, you might say,

  212. George, that doesn't make any sense,

  213. that all of a sudden, he's just gone through this profound experience

  214. of speaking of hopelessness, and his endurance is gone,

  215. and now all of a sudden, this pops up.

  216. But I would like to suggest to you that that's exactly realistic.

  217. That's exactly realistic.

  218. I've had many, many, many times when I've just felt very, very, very down,

  219. very, very completely overwhelmed,

  220. and all of a sudden, something like this pops into my mind.

  221. You know, I've had many, many times when I've just felt angry at the world

  222. or nobody loves me or completely down,

  223. and all of a sudden, unbidden, so to speak,

  224. or maybe I've shot up the odd little prayer,

  225. God, why don't you do something about that,

  226. and all of a sudden, something will come up into my mind,

  227. some act of kindness, some act of love,

  228. some person who does love me,

  229. some person who does care for me,

  230. some memory of joy.

  231. And part of the problem for we as human beings have,

  232. and this is, this, you see, that's exactly how these things happen.

  233. Part of the question then is, what do we do with it?

  234. Where do we go with it?

  235. I mean, I know for me, there are many, many times in my life

  236. that I hang on to the suffering.

  237. I hang on to the sorrow.

  238. I hang on to the bitterness.

  239. I hang on to the pain.

  240. I, in a sense,

  241. the door opens to think about something different,

  242. and it's as if I do all in my power to shut that door,

  243. to close that window,

  244. to cover the light,

  245. to repress that moment of hope,

  246. or joy,

  247. or love,

  248. or peace,

  249. or truth that comes to start to flood me

  250. in the midst of my pain.

  251. So I would say that rather than being artificial,

  252. this actually describes human experience.

  253. Some of us might not think of the human experience as being like this

  254. because we've become so accustomed

  255. to almost,

  256. without even thinking about it,

  257. the second that there is a pleasant thought,

  258. a hopeful thought,

  259. that we close that door immediately.

  260. And that's why one of the things about this whole poem,

  261. from the beginning to the end,

  262. is such an important thing for us to reflect upon

  263. and enter into.

  264. Because it starts to maybe show a little bit into us.

  265. There's several things.

  266. As the poem goes on and continues,

  267. and chapter four and chapter five goes on,

  268. pain doesn't go away quickly.

  269. It doesn't go away instantly.

  270. This isn't like a technique or magic.

  271. It isn't as if reality is like a bank machine

  272. where you put your card in,

  273. you just press the options,

  274. and the options just mechanically follow.

  275. And God isn't the sort of God.

  276. Like, why would you think,

  277. I mean, it's as if we want a God

  278. who's like a cash machine,

  279. but if, like, why would we worship that?

  280. I know we worship money.

  281. Why would we want a God who works like a machine

  282. that you just press a button

  283. and then something transpires?

  284. The fact of the matter is,

  285. is that emotionally,

  286. we can live,

  287. we can be in pain.

  288. I mean, the pain might be real.

  289. The ruin might continue to be real.

  290. We are dealing with the ruin of our relationship,

  291. the ruin of our finances,

  292. the ruin of our friendships,

  293. and those things don't get solved or healed

  294. just right away,

  295. and the pain that goes away with it

  296. doesn't go right away.

  297. And in that sense,

  298. this poem and the whole book of Lamentations

  299. is profoundly emotionally accurate.

  300. But at the same time,

  301. at the same time,

  302. even in the midst of pain,

  303. part of the reason that pain is pain

  304. and that suffering is suffering

  305. and ruin is ruin,

  306. is that we have in our very, very deep bones

  307. that that's not what we were made for.

  308. That it's out of whack.

  309. That it's not our true resting place.

  310. That our true resting place

  311. is somewhere quite different.

  312. And so one of the things

  313. which is so remarkable,

  314. I'm going to be spending longer time

  315. on this verse, obviously,

  316. because it's so important

  317. to understand our experience

  318. and the message of the book of Lamentations

  319. and what happens next.

  320. But this,

  321. these three lines

  322. make these powerful lines,

  323. the steadfast love of the Lord

  324. never ceases.

  325. That it's part of God's essential nature

  326. that he is a God of steadfast love.

  327. And actually,

  328. a better way to understand it

  329. is covenant love.

  330. It's not just that God is love,

  331. but it's a covenant language.

  332. It's relationship language.

  333. It's the language of God

  334. desires to have people

  335. who are his children

  336. who are his

  337. and his love for his children

  338. never ceases.

  339. It's clear relational love.

  340. It's not an emotion.

  341. Although it's not

  342. separate from emotion,

  343. but it's not primarily emotional.

  344. It's a conscious willing

  345. for relationship

  346. in the good of the other

  347. and a delight in the other.

  348. It's in a sense

  349. everything that you want

  350. from a friend

  351. to a spouse

  352. to relationship with children

  353. to pets

  354. to places.

  355. It's all of the senses of love

  356. all woven together

  357. in the context of relationship.

  358. And this is part of God's

  359. essential nature

  360. that never ceases.

  361. His mercy

  362. never comes to an end.

  363. He never stops

  364. being a merciful God.

  365. And they are new every morning.

  366. Great is your faithfulness.

  367. There's this idea that

  368. it's got,

  369. as I said in the attitudes,

  370. it's not that God is old

  371. and stale,

  372. but that he is eternal

  373. and new every day.

  374. It's as if he is him

  375. for the very first day.

  376. Everything is fresh.

  377. It's never stale.

  378. And that his faithfulness,

  379. his faithfulness

  380. is something

  381. which characterizes him.

  382. He's unstoppably himself.

  383. And the Lord is my portion.

  384. In other words,

  385. that's this sense

  386. that I belong to the Lord

  387. and he belongs to me.

  388. That that's where my identity

  389. and my destiny

  390. ultimately is rooted.

  391. That if there isn't a God

  392. like this that does exist,

  393. then I have no hope.

  394. And despair, in fact,

  395. should just be the rest

  396. of the way of my life

  397. unless I can grab

  398. a few moments of joy.

  399. And one of the things

  400. which is so wonderful

  401. about this

  402. is that the writer of this,

  403. writing this amidst the ruins,

  404. all he can do

  405. is think back to the Exodus

  406. and think back

  407. to how God deals with Israel

  408. on Mount Sinai

  409. and he can think back

  410. about maybe

  411. what happened,

  412. how Gideon defeated Midian

  413. and he can think back

  414. to things like this.

  415. But for we as Christians,

  416. this text poses riddles

  417. that only Jesus fulfills.

  418. See, one of the things

  419. which is so different

  420. between Jesus and Buddha

  421. is this,

  422. that Buddha constantly said,

  423. look not to me,

  424. look to my Dharma.

  425. Don't look at me.

  426. Like some Buddhists will tell you,

  427. if you see the Buddha

  428. on the road, kill him.

  429. As this sense

  430. that it's not about Buddha,

  431. it's about his way,

  432. it's his doctrine.

  433. And the Buddha keeps saying,

  434. okay, it's not about me,

  435. it's about my doctrine.

  436. But the thing which is different

  437. about Jesus

  438. is it is about him.

  439. Jesus says,

  440. I am the way,

  441. the truth, and the life.

  442. And so what we understand

  443. is that everything

  444. in the Bible

  445. is pointing to Jesus.

  446. That those things,

  447. the part of the Bible

  448. that are written before him

  449. in a sense

  450. are posing riddles

  451. or jumps of faith

  452. which only start

  453. to become clear

  454. when Jesus arrives.

  455. You see,

  456. Jesus is described

  457. as Emmanuel.

  458. In other words,

  459. Jesus is with you

  460. in your mess.

  461. Jesus is with you

  462. in your ruins.

  463. Jesus is with you

  464. in your despair.

  465. He is with you

  466. in your pain.

  467. He is so with you

  468. that ultimately,

  469. even though he himself

  470. had never broken

  471. his relationship with God

  472. and was sinless,

  473. he is so with you

  474. that he takes upon himself

  475. the sin and the punishment

  476. that is proper to you.

  477. And he's also Savior

  478. that on the cross

  479. he doesn't die

  480. for the things

  481. that he has done

  482. wrong himself,

  483. but he in a sense

  484. the ruin that you deserve,

  485. the punishment

  486. that you deserve

  487. is laid on him

  488. and the destiny

  489. that he deserved

  490. and was properly his

  491. is offered to you.

  492. And even this language

  493. of God's compassion

  494. and his steadfast love,

  495. once again,

  496. that only makes,

  497. those are all

  498. relationship languages

  499. but only the God

  500. revealed by Jesus.

  501. It's only when we understand

  502. that there's the Father,

  503. the Son,

  504. and the Holy Spirit

  505. and that Jesus is God,

  506. the Son of God,

  507. made flesh,

  508. it's only when we understand

  509. that from all eternity

  510. there was the Father,

  511. the Son,

  512. and the Holy Spirit.

  513. So from all eternity

  514. love could truly exist

  515. in no other system

  516. of thought,

  517. no other spirituality,

  518. no other religion.

  519. Is there a proper understanding

  520. that, like,

  521. where does love come from

  522. in any of those?

  523. Like, if everything is one,

  524. how can there be love?

  525. If everything just comes about

  526. from chance,

  527. like, how does love

  528. make any sense?

  529. If God is a singular God

  530. like Allah,

  531. then how can there be love?

  532. Does he have to create

  533. to have somebody to love?

  534. But this profound insight

  535. that God's love

  536. is unending,

  537. this is posing a riddle

  538. that only Jesus in the Gospel

  539. starts to explain.

  540. that long before there were

  541. human beings

  542. there was love.

  543. And God did not have

  544. to create human beings

  545. so that he had someone

  546. to love.

  547. Long before there were angels

  548. there was love.

  549. And that when any one of you

  550. have a sense

  551. that the ruin

  552. of my relationships,

  553. the ruin of my life,

  554. the ruin of my hopes,

  555. that there's something wrong

  556. and broken with that

  557. and that something like love

  558. must be real,

  559. if you have that longing

  560. and yearning,

  561. only the biblical Gospel

  562. makes it clear.

  563. Only the biblical Gospel

  564. is love from beginning to end

  565. and is an invitation

  566. for you

  567. to enter into

  568. love took flesh

  569. and died for you

  570. because he loved you.

  571. and to know him

  572. is to know a love

  573. that would die for you,

  574. that would take your ruin

  575. into his life,

  576. that you might know

  577. the destiny of love.

  578. Only the Gospel.

  579. So now it changes.

  580. If you look at it

  581. in your English language Bibles

  582. very, very closely,

  583. you'll notice the transitions

  584. because it goes from the singular

  585. to the plural

  586. and it goes...

  587. So now in a sense

  588. he's going to talk about this

  589. a little bit more.

  590. What we're going to see now

  591. is that it's as if he...

  592. Well, look what happens

  593. in verse 24.

  594. Sorry, verse 25.

  595. Because 25, the poem changes.

  596. The Lord is good to those.

  597. See, now he's no longer

  598. talking about me.

  599. I am the man.

  600. He's talking to those.

  601. He's talking to the people.

  602. The Lord is good to those

  603. who wait for him,

  604. for the soul who seeks him.

  605. Just notice that.

  606. Isn't that like...

  607. It's a very, very profound...

  608. It's a verse well worth

  609. meditating upon

  610. in the spiritual life.

  611. That on one hand

  612. what we do is we wait

  613. and on the other hand

  614. we seek.

  615. You see, it's the language

  616. of relationship.

  617. It's the language of persons.

  618. Isn't it?

  619. That like...

  620. What does a husband

  621. and a wife do

  622. in their marriage?

  623. On one hand

  624. they seek the love

  625. of the other.

  626. On the other hand

  627. in a sense they wait.

  628. There's this dance,

  629. this balance

  630. between seeking and waiting.

  631. And it's woven here

  632. into the structure

  633. of the poem.

  634. It's one of the ways

  635. that reading a poem

  636. like this helps

  637. to structure you

  638. to understand

  639. what it means

  640. to have a relationship

  641. with the living God.

  642. And by better understanding

  643. the relationship

  644. with the living God

  645. through Jesus,

  646. it helps you

  647. to understand yourself

  648. and your relationships.

  649. But it's a very wonderful

  650. verse to meditate upon.

  651. I'll read it again.

  652. Verse 25.

  653. The Lord is good

  654. to those who wait for him,

  655. to the soul who seeks him.

  656. It is good

  657. that one should wait quietly

  658. for the salvation

  659. of the Lord.

  660. It is good for a man

  661. that he bear the yoke

  662. in his youth.

  663. And just sort of pause here.

  664. There's a bit of a play here

  665. and a bit of a point

  666. to Jesus.

  667. In chapter 1,

  668. verse 14,

  669. we bear the yoke

  670. of our sins.

  671. Now the poet is saying,

  672. if you understand

  673. great is the faithfulness

  674. of God,

  675. his steadfast love

  676. endures forever,

  677. it is good to wait for him

  678. and to bear that yoke,

  679. the yoke that comes

  680. from the God

  681. whose compassion

  682. never comes to an end.

  683. And this points us through

  684. to Matthew chapter 11

    Matthew 11 chapter mention

  685. where it says,

  686. Jesus says,

  687. my yoke is easy

  688. and my burden is light.

  689. And there's this,

  690. once you see that,

  691. when you look at this verse

  692. in 1.14

  693. and then you realize

  694. how Jesus is fulfilling

  695. these two things.

  696. Verse 29.

  697. Verse 28,

  698. I should say,

  699. let him sit alone

  700. in silence

  701. when it is laid on him,

  702. that is the yoke.

  703. Let him put his mouth

  704. in the dust.

  705. In other words,

  706. that is just,

  707. in a sense,

  708. to make yourself

  709. prostrate before the Lord,

  710. to make yourself

  711. helpless before him.

  712. There may yet be hope.

  713. Let him give his cheek

  714. to the one who strikes,

  715. let him be filled

  716. with insults.

  717. And what this is just

  718. really talking about

  719. is that if you understand

  720. that the steadfast love

  721. of the Lord never,

  722. that if you understand

  723. that the steadfast love

  724. of the Lord never ceases,

  725. his mercies never come

  726. to an end,

  727. they are new every morning,

  728. great is your faithfulness.

  729. The Lord is my portion,

  730. says my soul,

  731. therefore I will have hope.

  732. And when you start

  733. to understand that,

  734. in a sense,

  735. that God is the God

  736. who really does exist

  737. and that he's calling you

  738. into a relationship

  739. with himself

  740. and he will accept you

  741. if you come to him

  742. in the person of Jesus,

  743. not weighing your merits

  744. and your accomplishments,

  745. but parting your offenses,

  746. there is a sense

  747. that there can be purpose

  748. even in seasons

  749. of pain and punishment.

  750. Verse 31,

  751. For the Lord

  752. will not cast off forever,

  753. but though he cause grief

  754. or sorrow,

  755. he will have compassion

  756. according to the abundance

  757. of his steadfast love,

  758. for he does not willingly afflict

  759. or grieve the children of men.

  760. I just want to pause here.

  761. These three verses

  762. combined with 22 to 24

  763. are in some ways

  764. the high water mark

  765. of the doctrine of God

  766. which is being presented here.

  767. And they're very key

  768. to understanding

  769. what's going on.

  770. For the Lord,

  771. verse 31 again,

  772. For the Lord

  773. will not cast off forever,

  774. but though he cause grief

  775. or sorrow,

  776. he will have compassion

  777. according to the abundance

  778. of his steadfast love,

  779. for he does not willingly afflict

  780. or grieve the children of men.

  781. Here's what it's saying.

  782. Punishment is a moment,

  783. but God's love is forever.

  784. Punishment is a moment,

  785. but goodness is forever,

  786. love is forever,

  787. truth is forever,

  788. justice is forever,

  789. mercy is forever.

  790. Those are God's fundamental attributes.

  791. The fundamental attribute of God

  792. is not punishment.

  793. The fundamental attribute of God

  794. is not anger.

  795. He is properly angry at evil,

  796. but he punishes

  797. and the punishment is done,

  798. and in a sense,

  799. the punishment

  800. has a beginning and an end.

  801. But God's goodness

  802. has no beginning,

  803. no end.

  804. His love has no beginning,

  805. no end.

  806. His mercy has no beginning,

  807. no end.

  808. God's love is not

  809. that who he fundamentally is,

  810. and that's what this text

  811. is capturing

  812. in poetic language.

  813. See, once again,

  814. I mentioned this a little bit,

  815. I think,

  816. in my last sermon,

  817. but it's a very,

  818. very important point

  819. to understand

  820. that many people

  821. in our culture,

  822. when they talk,

  823. they talk as if

  824. what really is needed

  825. is a God

  826. who is beyond good and evil.

  827. And I said,

  828. I challenge this,

  829. that's what we really want.

  830. Like, if you think about it

  831. for a second,

  832. if your son or your daughter

  833. said that I'm going to pursue

  834. a life that is beyond

  835. good or evil,

  836. would you be happy

  837. if they said that?

  838. Well, maybe you would.

  839. But maybe,

  840. let's say,

  841. you're seeking to enter

  842. into a relationship

  843. with somebody,

  844. you'd like to have a boyfriend

  845. or a girlfriend,

  846. and if you start to get

  847. to know the person,

  848. they say,

  849. by the way,

  850. I'm pursuing a life

  851. that is beyond good or evil.

  852. Well, would you be happy

  853. about that?

  854. Like, what on earth

  855. can that possibly look like?

  856. Like, if you think about it,

  857. a person pursuing

  858. a life beyond good or evil

  859. would be the type of person

  860. who could,

  861. in the morning,

  862. early in the morning,

  863. capture a cat and kill it,

  864. and then later on in the day

  865. could maybe do an experiment

  866. against their will

  867. on a human being,

  868. and then after that

  869. they could listen

  870. to some Bach,

  871. and then maybe

  872. they could go to church,

  873. and then maybe

  874. they could tell you

  875. how much they love you

  876. and give you roses.

  877. And in a sense,

  878. if you had a person

  879. who could do all of those

  880. types of things

  881. with no type of sense

  882. that there was anything

  883. inconsistent about it,

  884. what you would think

  885. is that there was something

  886. broken in that person,

  887. something missing

  888. in that person.

  889. Because the fact of the matter

  890. is that we never want

  891. a God that is beyond

  892. good or evil,

  893. just as we would never want

  894. to date a person

  895. who is beyond good or evil.

  896. We would never want

  897. to be married to somebody

  898. who is beyond good and evil.

  899. We want to be married

  900. to somebody who's good.

  901. We'd want our children

  902. to be kids who are true,

  903. that are loving,

  904. not beyond good and evil.

  905. In fact,

  906. what we want,

  907. ultimately,

  908. is what the Bible here

  909. is describing,

  910. that the good and the true,

  911. the just,

  912. things which are just

  913. and things which are loving,

  914. things which are beautiful

  915. and things which are mercy,

  916. that these things

  917. never come to an end

  918. and they never stop,

  919. and that if you press

  920. into any one of them,

  921. it isn't that the others fade

  922. or become contradictory,

  923. but that the more

  924. you press into goodness,

  925. the more you press into love,

  926. the more you press into truth,

  927. the more you press into justice,

  928. the more you press into mercy,

  929. and you want a reality,

  930. you want a God

  931. that,

  932. in fact,

  933. as you go more into goodness,

  934. more into truth,

  935. more into justice,

  936. more into love,

  937. what they do

  938. is they illuminate each other

  939. and are at harmony

  940. with each other

  941. and are at one

  942. with each other

  943. yet remaining themselves.

  944. And that which is

  945. your true longing

  946. of your heart

  947. is that which is revealed

  948. here in this poem.

  949. We need to wrap this up.

  950. Let's continue.

  951. Verse 34.

  952. To crush underfoot

  953. all the prisoners

  954. of the earth

  955. to deny a man justice

  956. in the presence

  957. of the Most High

  958. to submerge a man

  959. in his lawsuit

  960. the Lord does not approve.

  961. It's just poetically saying

  962. God never thinks

  963. that these things are right,

  964. by the way.

  965. Verse 37.

  966. Who has spoken

  967. and it came to pass

  968. unless the Lord commanded it?

  969. Is it not from the mouth

  970. of the Most High

  971. that good and bad come?

  972. Why should a living man

  973. complain,

  974. a man,

  975. about the punishment

  976. of his sins?

  977. This is a very important verse.

  978. Why should any one of us

  979. complain?

  980. See, this is the heart.

  981. The memory verse

  982. for this week

  983. is the difference

  984. between godly grief

  985. and worldly grief,

  986. godly sorrow

  987. and worldly sorrow.

  988. And in a sense,

  989. worldly sorrow,

  990. worldly grief,

  991. we can be upset

  992. that we got punished.

  993. We can be upset

  994. that we got caught.

  995. But the heart

  996. of godly grief

  997. is a sorrow

  998. that we actually

  999. had done something

  1000. which is wrong

  1001. and a hope

  1002. that there is some way

  1003. that that can be paid for,

  1004. that that can be amended,

  1005. that that can be dealt with,

  1006. that the sorrow

  1007. and the pain

  1008. that we have,

  1009. that we would have done

  1010. something like that

  1011. which was both wrong

  1012. and hurtful,

  1013. that there can be a day

  1014. that that can be mended

  1015. so that there's both

  1016. a sorrow for the wrong

  1017. that is done

  1018. and a longing

  1019. for mending

  1020. as opposed to merely

  1021. how dare you punish me,

  1022. how dare you say

  1023. that that was wrong,

  1024. how dare you question me,

  1025. how dare you,

  1026. how dare you cut me off

  1027. because if I did that

  1028. and feel sad and sorrowed,

  1029. not because

  1030. you've done anything wrong,

  1031. but because you have consequences.

  1032. And this psalm

  1033. is raising this particular issue

  1034. in a very powerful way,

  1035. this poem.

  1036. And if we believe,

  1037. it's from our point of view,

  1038. because God isn't responsible

  1039. for moral evil,

  1040. from our point of view,

  1041. it's pain,

  1042. from our point of view,

  1043. it's sorrow.

  1044. That's what we experience.

  1045. But if God is,

  1046. in fact,

  1047. not in control

  1048. of things that cause pain,

  1049. how can we believe

  1050. that he is in control

  1051. of things

  1052. which are good?

  1053. If he is not in control

  1054. of things

  1055. that cause you sorrow,

  1056. how can we believe

  1057. that he is going to be

  1058. in control

  1059. of those things

  1060. that bring you joy

  1061. and blessedness

  1062. and peace,

  1063. that in fact

  1064. will bring you salvation?

  1065. Verse 38,

  1066. it is,

  1067. is it not from the mouth

  1068. of the Most High

  1069. that good and bad

  1070. has come?

  1071. Why should a living man

  1072. complain a man

  1073. about the punishment

  1074. of his sins?

  1075. That's the end

  1076. of the second poem.

  1077. Now the poet

  1078. urges people to pray.

  1079. He goes like this,

  1080. let us test

  1081. and examine our ways

  1082. and return to the Lord.

  1083. Let us lift up

  1084. our hearts and hands

  1085. to God in heaven.

  1086. We have transgressed

  1087. and rebelled

  1088. and you have not forgiven.

  1089. You have wrapped yourself

  1090. with anger

  1091. and pursued us,

  1092. killing without pity.

  1093. You have wrapped yourself

  1094. with a cloud

  1095. so that no prayer

  1096. can pass through.

  1097. You have made us

  1098. scum and garbage

  1099. among the people.

  1100. All our enemies

  1101. open their mouths

  1102. against us.

  1103. Panic and pitfall

  1104. have come upon us,

  1105. devastation

  1106. and destruction.

  1107. Now how does that

  1108. fit in with the other things?

  1109. We have to go back

  1110. to the sermon

  1111. I did last week,

  1112. but required forgiveness

  1113. is privilege

  1114. and abuse.

  1115. And what the poet

  1116. is saying

  1117. is that God

  1118. never gives privilege

  1119. and he never abuses.

  1120. I talk about more

  1121. in the sermon

  1122. that I go through yesterday,

  1123. but the whole point

  1124. that he is saying this

  1125. in light of verses

  1126. 22 to 24

  1127. and what's going to happen

  1128. next is he's

  1129. all saying,

  1130. listen,

  1131. these things have come

  1132. upon us,

  1133. we have done these sins,

  1134. we have done these things

  1135. which are wrong.

  1136. It's because of our

  1137. wrongdoing

  1138. and our unrepentant heart

  1139. that God has closed

  1140. his ears,

  1141. that God doesn't want

  1142. to hear about what,

  1143. just like if

  1144. somebody has hurt you

  1145. and then they want you

  1146. just to pretend

  1147. as if nothing has happened

  1148. and you close your ears

  1149. to them,

  1150. that's not your fault,

  1151. that's their fault.

  1152. And anybody who demands

  1153. that you change

  1154. while they are unchanged

  1155. is wrong.

  1156. And he's just saying,

  1157. listen,

  1158. you guys,

  1159. we've turned our back

  1160. on God,

  1161. we've complained

  1162. about the fact

  1163. that he's punishment,

  1164. all we've done

  1165. is blame shifting,

  1166. all we've done

  1167. is these things,

  1168. it's time to return

  1169. to the Lord

  1170. because his steadfast love

  1171. never comes to an end

  1172. and his mercies

  1173. are new every morning,

  1174. return to the Lord.

  1175. And that's how

  1176. the poem ends

  1177. from verses 49,

  1178. but once again

  1179. it ends

  1180. verses 48 to the end,

  1181. it ends within

  1182. the context of pain.

  1183. It ends with the sense

  1184. that the Lord

  1185. is going to be

  1186. the final word

  1187. and it ends

  1188. with the sense

  1189. that not only

  1190. do we understand

  1191. that there is somehow

  1192. in the mystery of God

  1193. that in his mercy

  1194. he has paid

  1195. the price of forgiveness,

  1196. that in his mercy

  1197. he is both punished

  1198. and even though

  1199. we are now

  1200. not still perfectly righteous

  1201. that somehow or another

  1202. he has made a way

  1203. for this,

  1204. that even those

  1205. who've been responsible

  1206. for the pain,

  1207. in the enemies,

  1208. they also too

  1209. will be judged.

  1210. I think,

  1211. let's just read it

  1212. very quickly,

  1213. verse 48,

  1214. my eyes flow

  1215. with rivers of tears

  1216. because of the destruction

  1217. of the daughter

  1218. of my people.

  1219. My eyes will flow

  1220. without ceasing,

  1221. without respite

  1222. until the Lord

  1223. from heaven

  1224. looks down and sees.

  1225. My eyes cause me grief

  1226. at the fate

  1227. of all the daughters

  1228. of my city.

  1229. I have been hunted

  1230. like a bird

  1231. by those who are

  1232. my enemies without cause.

  1233. They have flung me alive

  1234. into the pit

  1235. and cast stones on me.

  1236. Water closed

  1237. over my head.

  1238. I said,

  1239. I am lost.

  1240. I called on your name,

  1241. O Lord,

  1242. from the depths

  1243. of the pit.

  1244. You heard my plea.

  1245. Do not close your ear

  1246. to my cry for help.

  1247. You came near

  1248. when I called on you.

  1249. You said,

  1250. Do not fear.

  1251. You have taken up

  1252. my cause,

  1253. O Lord.

  1254. You have redeemed my life.

  1255. You have seen

  1256. the wrong done to me,

  1257. O Lord.

  1258. Judge my cause.

  1259. You have seen

  1260. all their vengeance,

  1261. all their plots

  1262. against me.

  1263. You have heard

  1264. their taunts,

  1265. O Lord,

  1266. all their plots

  1267. against me.

  1268. Their lips and thoughts

  1269. of my assailants

  1270. are against me

  1271. all the day long.

  1272. Behold,

  1273. they're sitting

  1274. and they're rising.

  1275. I am the object

  1276. of their taunts.

  1277. You will repay them,

  1278. O Lord,

  1279. according to the work

  1280. of their hands.

  1281. You will give them

  1282. dullness of heart.

  1283. You will curse.

  1284. your curse will be on them.

  1285. A blessing is,

  1286. in a sense,

  1287. a bestowal of energy

  1288. towards thriving.

  1289. And a curse,

  1290. in a sense,

  1291. is a removal

  1292. of that blessing

  1293. so that the normal

  1294. forces of entropy

  1295. take place.

  1296. Verse 66,

  1297. You will pursue them

  1298. in anger

  1299. and destroy them

  1300. from under your heavens,

  1301. O Lord.

  1302. The final word

  1303. is Lord.

  1304. Lord.

  1305. And a theme

  1306. is going to be

  1307. addressed more

  1308. in the next two.

  1309. But the heart of it

  1310. is this fundamental idea

  1311. that from beginning

  1312. to the end,

  1313. God is just,

  1314. God is merciful,

  1315. God is loving.

  1316. And we have sinned

  1317. and we need to call

  1318. upon him.

  1319. And those who are

  1320. completely and utterly

  1321. repentant,

  1322. all they will know,

  1323. in a sense,

  1324. is God's punishment.

  1325. But for those of us

  1326. who understand

  1327. that we are not perfect,

  1328. we can call upon him

  1329. for mercy.

  1330. And God comes,

  1331. relates to us,

  1332. not weighing our merits,

  1333. but pardoning our offenses.

  1334. He'll do that for you.

  1335. He will do that for me.

  1336. He has done that for me.

  1337. So,

  1338. in the midst of your pain,

  1339. in the midst of the ruin,

  1340. there is a Lord

  1341. who does hear your prayers

  1342. who will be with you.

  1343. Jesus is Emmanuel.

  1344. He will.

  1345. Let's bow our heads

  1346. in prayer.

  1347. Father,

  1348. we give you thanks

  1349. and praise

  1350. that you do not shame us

  1351. for feeling sorrow.

  1352. You do not shame us

  1353. for feeling pain.

  1354. You do not shame us

  1355. when we call out to you

  1356. and cry out to you

  1357. in confusion

  1358. and in anguish.

  1359. That you are a big God,

  1360. a God of love,

  1361. and that you can hear

  1362. this honest expression

  1363. of our pain

  1364. and of our confusion.

  1365. And we give you thanks

  1366. and praise, Father,

  1367. that often unbidden

  1368. comes into our lives

  1369. at different points,

  1370. remembrances of you

  1371. or longings

  1372. and yearnings for you.

  1373. And we ask that you

  1374. help us, Father,

  1375. to be gripped

  1376. by the message here

  1377. of Lamentations 3,

  1378. to be gripped

  1379. by the idea

  1380. that your steadfast love

  1381. endures forever.

  1382. Your faithfulness

  1383. never comes to an end,

  1384. that they are new

  1385. every morning.

  1386. That you are, in fact,

  1387. a God

  1388. who is both good and true,

  1389. loving and beautiful,

  1390. just and merciful,

  1391. and it never comes

  1392. to an end.

  1393. And you have provided,

  1394. Father,

  1395. for our great need

  1396. in the person

  1397. of your Son.

  1398. And we ask, Father,

  1399. that even though

  1400. our emotions

  1401. might not change

  1402. very quickly,

  1403. that we still have

  1404. to live with

  1405. the situation

  1406. that we are in,

  1407. that you are the God,

  1408. you are our God,

  1409. you are our God

  1410. of love and justice

  1411. and mercy

  1412. in the midst

  1413. of the ruins.

  1414. And we ask

  1415. that the Gospel

  1416. would so grip us

  1417. that we can call out

  1418. to you,

  1419. looking for that day

  1420. when we will see you

  1421. face to face

  1422. and all tears will end,

  1423. all suffering will come

  1424. to an end,

  1425. and we are in your presence

  1426. forever.

  1427. And we ask this

  1428. in Jesus' name.

  1429. Amen.