Sermon
Taking God Out of the Box
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Scripture reading comes from 1 Samuel chapters 4 and 5.
1 Samuel 4 chapter mention
-
Please follow along on the screen, in your bulletin, or your own Bible.
-
Now Israel went out to battle against the Philistines.
-
They encamped at Ebenezer, and the Philistine encamped at Aphek.
-
The Philistines drew up in line against Israel, and when the battle spread,
-
Israel was defeated before the Philistines, who killed about 4,000 men on the field of battle.
-
And when the people came to the camp, the elders of Israel said,
-
Why has the Lord defeated us today before the Philistines?
-
Let us bring the ark of the covenant of the Lord here from Shiloh,
-
that it may come among us and save us from the power of our enemies.
-
So the people sent to Shiloh, and brought from there the ark of the covenant of the Lord, a host.
-
He was enthroned on a cherubim.
-
And the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant of God.
-
As soon as the ark of the covenant of the Lord came into the camp,
-
all Israel gave a mighty shout, so that the earth resounded.
-
And when the Philistines heard the noise of the shouting, they said,
-
What does this great shouting in the camp of the Hebrews mean?
-
And when they learned that the ark of the Lord had come to the camp,
-
the Philistines were afraid.
-
For they said,
-
A God has come into the camp.
-
And they said,
-
Woe to us, for nothing like this has happened before.
-
Woe to us.
-
Who can deliver us from the power of these mighty gods?
-
These are the gods who struck the Egyptians with every sort of plague in the wilderness.
-
Take courage and be men, O Philistines,
-
lest you become slaves to the Hebrews as they have been to you.
-
Be men and fight.
-
So the Philistines fought, and Israel was defeated,
-
and they fled every man to his home.
-
And there was a very great slaughter,
-
and thirty thousand foot soldiers of Israel fell.
-
And the ark of God was captured,
-
and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, died.
-
A man of Benjamin ran from the battle line and came to Shiloh the same day,
-
with his clothes torn and with dirt on his head.
-
When he arrived, Eli was sitting on his seat by the road,
-
watching, for his heart trembled for the ark of God.
-
And when the man came into the city and told the news,
-
all the city cried out.
-
When Eli heard the sound of the outcry, he said,
-
What is this uproar?
-
Then the man hurried and came and told Eli.
-
Now Eli was ninety-eight years old, and his eyes were set so that he could not see.
-
And the man said to Eli,
-
I am he who has come from the battle.
-
I fled from the battle today.
-
And he said,
-
How did it go, my son?
-
He who brought the news answered and said,
-
Israel has fled before the Philistines,
-
and there has also been a great defeat among the people.
-
Your two sons also, Hophni and Phinehas, are dead,
-
and the ark of God has been captured.
-
As soon as he mentioned the ark of God,
-
Eli fell over backward from his seat by the side of the gate,
-
and his neck was broken and he died.
-
For the man was old and heavy.
-
He had judged Israel forty years.
-
Now his daughter-in-law, the wife of Phinehas, was pregnant,
-
about to give birth.
-
And when she heard the news that the ark of God was captured,
-
and that her father-in-law and her husband were dead,
-
she bowed and gave birth.
-
For her pains came upon her.
-
And about the time of her death,
-
the women attending her said to her,
-
Do not be afraid, for ye have born a son.
-
But she did not answer or pay attention.
-
And she named the child Ishabod, saying,
-
The glory has departed from Israel,
-
because the ark of God had been captured,
-
and because her father-in-law and her husband.
-
And she said,
-
The glory has departed from Israel,
-
for the ark of God has been captured.
-
When the Philistines captured the ark of God,
-
they brought it from Ebenezer to Ashdod,
-
then the Philistines took the ark of God,
-
and brought it into the house of Dagon,
-
and set it up beside Dagon.
-
And when the people of Ashdod rose early the next day,
-
behold, Dagon had fallen face downward on the ground
-
before the ark of the Lord.
-
So they took Dagon and put him back in his place.
-
But when they rose early on the next morning,
-
behold, Dagon had fallen face downward on the ground
-
before the ark of the Lord,
-
and the head of Dagon and both his hands
-
were lying cut off on the threshold.
-
Only the trunk of Dagon was left to him.
-
This is why the priests of Dagon
-
and all who enter the house of Dagon
-
do not tread on the threshold of Dagon
-
in Ashdod to this day.
-
The hand of the Lord was heavy
-
against the people of Ashdod,
-
and he terrified and afflicted them
-
with tumors, both Ashdod and its territory.
-
And when the men of Ashdod saw how things were,
-
they said,
-
The ark of the God of Israel must not remain with us,
-
for his hand is hard against us
-
and against Dagon, our God.
-
This is the word of God.
-
Great.
-
Thank you so much, Celeste, for reading to us.
-
I know it's a long passage that we're looking at.
-
As we go through Samuel,
-
some of these are going to be longer passages,
-
but it's really important for us
-
to actually hear God's word in full.
-
We've actually going to,
-
I'm going to summarize some of the last part
-
because we haven't looked at all of it.
-
But I hope actually,
-
as we're back on Zoom again,
-
that we can actually just still our hearts
-
to really hear what God wants to say to us this morning.
-
I don't know what kind of day you've had.
-
I don't know what kind of morning you've had.
-
I had a little bit of a crazy morning with my kids.
-
But actually, Jesus is still on the throne.
-
Whether we're gathering physically
-
or whether we're on Zoom,
-
Jesus is still here with us.
-
So let me just pray for us
-
as we get into God's word
-
and invite him to speak to us.
-
Father, we thank you that you
-
are not the God that we imagine you to be.
-
You're not the God that we try and make you to be,
-
but you're a God who's so much better than you,
-
than we think you are.
-
And I pray today,
-
even as we look at this tricky passage
-
where there's a whole load of stuff,
-
even about judgment.
-
And Lord, I pray that we would see you
-
for who you really are,
-
that you would come and open our eyes
-
to see that we don't come before you casually,
-
but we come before you joyfully
-
because you're a God who is so awesome
-
and yet so present and so merciful and gracious.
-
So speak to us, we pray.
-
Amen.
-
In Jesus' mighty name.
-
Amen.
-
Great.
-
Great to see a lot of you.
-
I can see,
-
I saw Jesse and Victoria earlier.
-
I saw the Yangs and Edward and Ada
-
and a few others.
-
Great to see you.
-
So we're continuing in our series in Samuel.
-
And today's going to be,
-
there's a challenging passage in many ways.
-
But as I start,
-
I was reading a professor from New York University.
-
He's an atheist
-
and he's a very prominent philosopher
-
called Thomas Nagel.
-
And he said this,
-
he said,
-
I want atheism to be true.
-
It isn't just that I don't believe in God.
-
It's that I hope there is no God.
-
I don't want there to be a God.
-
I don't want the universe to be like that.
-
Now, I actually appreciate his honesty
-
because what he's saying is how we view God
-
is often less to do with our kind of rational arguments
-
that we live by,
-
but more to do with the desires
-
that we have in our hearts.
-
An atheist like Nagel
-
might not want God to exist
-
so his life can carry on without interference.
-
Or a religious person
-
might want God to exist
-
but to be the kind of God that they want
-
rather than the God that he actually is.
-
I was talking to Alan in the week
-
and he told me in Nepalese culture,
-
the Nepalese church is fine with a God of judgment,
-
but they have real problems
-
with a God of mercy and forgiveness and grace.
-
I've spoken to some other people who said to me,
-
yeah, I believe in a God of compassion and forgiveness,
-
but I don't like this kind of God
-
and this stuff about a God of judgment.
-
You see, today's passage is difficult for many of us
-
because it calls us to stop making God in our own image.
-
It calls us to take God for who he really is,
-
not for who I want him to be,
-
you want him to be,
-
or your culture wants him to be
-
because actually who he really is
-
is a place of life
-
and a place of blessing
-
better than we can ever conjure up for ourselves.
-
And so this series we're looking at in 1 Samuel,
-
we've seen how the real theme that's going through
-
is how man looks at the outward appearance,
-
but God looks at the heart.
-
God raises up the humble who turn to him
-
and he brings down the proud who trust in themselves.
-
And we've seen that with Hannah,
-
who was honored as she ran with desperation to God
-
and God provided her with a son.
-
We've seen that with Samuel, the little boy,
-
but actually he was listening to God's word
-
and how God honors him as the last judge of Israel
-
and how God has promised to bring down the sons of Eli
-
and Eli himself and his household
-
because they were dishonoring God
-
and treating his word with contempt.
-
And today in chapters four through to seven,
-
this is the kind of block we're gonna look at,
-
we see how God plays out his promises
-
of what he had said to the sons,
-
how his judgment comes.
-
So he removes the weeds from the garden of Israel
-
so that new life and new flowers
-
can flourish and blossom in the kingdom
-
and the new king can come.
-
So I'm gonna look at three things.
-
I'm gonna look at putting God in a box
-
and then when God breaks the box
-
and then our response to that.
-
So let's start off, putting God in a box.
-
And so I encourage you to have the passage in front of you.
-
I'm just gonna pull through a few key verses
-
to show you what's going on.
-
So background, Israel has been in an on and off conflict
-
with the tribes of the Philistines
-
and it's been going on throughout the book of the Judges
-
and now they're back on the battlefield again.
-
And this time they suffer a crushing defeat.
-
And in the book of Judges, which were dark times,
-
when they were kept defeating,
-
even then the people would actually cry out to God
-
and God would come and deliver them.
-
But here we see the Israelites don't do that at all
-
because we see the Israelites are users of God,
-
not those who turn to God.
-
And so here we see verse three.
-
Their response is,
-
why has the Lord defeated us today before the Philistines?
-
That's a good reflection question.
-
And notice they say,
-
why has the Lord defeated us?
-
Not the Philistines defeated us.
-
Because you see defeat in battle
-
in those times was seen as either a sign
-
of the weakness of your God
-
or a sign that your God was displeased with you.
-
And here we see the Israelites
-
see that their God, Yahweh,
-
is not happy with them.
-
But how do they respond?
-
Do they repent?
-
Do they go back to see what does God require of us?
-
No, they come up with their own little fix,
-
their own plan to deal with the situation.
-
Verse three continues.
-
Let us bring the ark of the covenant of the Lord
-
here from Shiloh,
-
that it may come among us
-
and save us from the power of our enemies.
-
Well, just stop and think about it.
-
What is the ark of the covenant?
-
If you know your Old Testament,
-
you know the ark was a wooden box
-
overlaid with gold,
-
which symbolized the footstool
-
of the throne of God himself.
-
It's the throne of the Lord of hosts.
-
And that means the God of the heavenly armies,
-
the all-powerful one.
-
This is a sign of his rule.
-
And it's a holy thing.
-
Numbers four tells us
-
that no one was to look at it.
-
It was meant to be kept hidden
-
behind a curtain in the tabernacle,
-
in the holiest place,
-
and treated with great reverence
-
because it shows the presence of God himself.
-
And it's the ark of the covenant of the Lord.
-
And so inside were the Ten Commandments,
-
the tablets of the Ten Commandments,
-
showing that God's covenant
-
with his word, with his people,
-
is right at the center
-
of a relationship with him.
-
And then on the very top
-
was what's called the mercy seat.
-
And this is the place
-
where the high priest would come in
-
and would offer blood
-
from the sacrifice of an animal
-
to bring forgiveness and cleansing
-
for the people's sin.
-
You see, the ark was about
-
God's holy rule,
-
his presence.
-
It's about his covenant
-
through his word.
-
And it's about the place
-
of forgiveness and reconciliation
-
to a sinful people.
-
It's a highly significant thing.
-
And so the Israelites,
-
they figure,
-
well, this box is from the Lord of hosts,
-
God of the armies.
-
So like Joshua defeated Jericho
-
when he took the ark before him,
-
let's bring out our secret weapon,
-
carry out the ark,
-
out of the tabernacle,
-
put it on the battlefield,
-
and ya-ra-ra,
-
we're going to win this thing.
-
And do you see
-
who's actually organizing
-
the whole thing?
-
It's da-da-da,
-
the sons of Eli.
-
Remember them?
-
Okay, they're the ones
-
who just treated God
-
with utter contempt.
-
They had taken
-
and used their position,
-
priestly position,
-
to get for themselves,
-
sleeping with all the women around,
-
because it was all about them,
-
their whole religion.
-
And yet,
-
they're organizing
-
the whole of this,
-
and the Israelites
-
go wild.
-
They're excited.
-
They're now confident
-
they've got their box with them.
-
Okay?
-
God's going to come
-
and defeat the Israelites,
-
Philistines for them.
-
But it's all a load of hot air,
-
because they have literally
-
put God in a box
-
to use him
-
to get them out of trouble,
-
but they don't actually want him
-
for who he really is.
-
You see,
-
isn't that actually sometimes
-
what we often do?
-
You know,
-
we can have problems at work,
-
or you've got a job interview,
-
or you've got a health crisis,
-
and suddenly,
-
you haven't really been
-
praying very much,
-
you haven't really been
-
engaging with God,
-
but suddenly,
-
your prayer life just takes off.
-
You're kind of at church,
-
you're really trying to do
-
whatever it takes
-
that you can get from God
-
the answer that you need.
-
And then,
-
when he fixes your situation,
-
what do we do?
-
What happens to our prayer life?
-
Suddenly,
-
we go back to
-
what we always were.
-
We just kind of move on.
-
We kind of put God
-
back in the box.
-
You know,
-
we kind of wheel him out,
-
like giving us some licey,
-
for New Year,
-
like an elderly relative,
-
and then wheeling him back
-
to his nursing home,
-
leaving him there,
-
ignoring him for the rest of the time
-
until we need him again.
-
I don't know if you've ever felt
-
used by someone,
-
but it's not nice.
-
Because when we do that,
-
we're not seeking
-
the holy God of the universe
-
in relationship with him.
-
We're using him,
-
putting him in a box,
-
and that's actually contempt of God.
-
And the thing this passage
-
is going to show us
-
is God will not be put in a box.
-
That's the Israelites.
-
They're religious users.
-
But then,
-
let's look at the pagan,
-
the Philistines.
-
They are pagan refusers.
-
Because what do they do
-
as the ark comes out?
-
They go,
-
a God has come into the camp.
-
Who can deliver us
-
from the power
-
of these mighty gods?
-
You see,
-
they've actually got more reverence
-
for this
-
than the Israelites.
-
They've heard of the power
-
of this God.
-
They've heard of the victory
-
over the Egyptians.
-
But they don't go,
-
wow,
-
let's just surrender
-
before this awesome,
-
powerful God.
-
Instead,
-
they go,
-
take courage,
-
be men of Philistines,
-
lest you become slaves
-
to the Hebrews
-
as they have been to you.
-
Be men and fight.
-
You see,
-
they've heard this God,
-
but they,
-
like Thomas Nagel,
-
don't want him
-
to be their God.
-
They prefer their idols
-
because they think
-
they're going to lose
-
their freedom
-
if they surrender to him.
-
They'll become slaves
-
and restricted.
-
And so they refuse God
-
and they actually fight
-
against him.
-
Because you see,
-
some of us may be users,
-
some of us may be refuses.
-
But the result of this
-
is bad.
-
Israel is demolished
-
by the Philistines.
-
30,000 dead,
-
Eli's son's dead,
-
the ark of the covenant
-
of God captured,
-
and Eli waits trembling
-
to hear the news.
-
Remember,
-
in chapter 2,
-
verse 34,
-
God had promised him
-
that both of his sons
-
would die on the same day.
-
The news,
-
when the news came
-
of their death,
-
it didn't shock him.
-
What did shock him
-
was the news
-
that the ark
-
of God's presence
-
had gone,
-
had been captured.
-
And it kills him,
-
literally.
-
He falls over backwards
-
and he dies.
-
And it says,
-
because the man
-
was old and heavy.
-
And actually,
-
it's a play on words here,
-
because the word for heavy
-
is the word kabod,
-
kabod in Hebrew.
-
It's actually the same word
-
for glory.
-
See,
-
the glory of God
-
in the Old Testament
-
is his weightiness,
-
his substance,
-
that when he speaks,
-
there is power
-
and weight
-
behind who he is.
-
But Eli,
-
in honoring his sons
-
above God,
-
you see,
-
he had lived
-
for his own kabod,
-
his own glory,
-
and it ends up
-
killing him.
-
That's really sobering.
-
And then,
-
his daughter-in-law
-
hears the news,
-
and it gets even worse,
-
because she goes into labor
-
and she dies,
-
proclaiming,
-
in the name of her son,
-
she says,
-
her son is called
-
Ichabod,
-
kabod,
-
same word,
-
saying,
-
the glory,
-
kabod,
-
has departed from Israel,
-
for the ark of God
-
has been captured.
-
You see,
-
literally,
-
she says,
-
the glory has gone
-
into exile.
-
But do you know
-
she was wrong?
-
God's glory
-
and God's presence
-
didn't depart
-
from them
-
when the ark left.
-
The glory of God
-
had long since departed
-
because Israel
-
had long since departed
-
from honoring their God.
-
And the amazing thing
-
is this,
-
the pagan news
-
at the time,
-
would have gone,
-
Yahweh defeated,
-
Dagon,
-
the Philistine god,
-
reigns supreme,
-
because warfare shows
-
whose God is strongest.
-
But God doesn't work
-
in our ways.
-
You see,
-
man looks at the outward
-
appearance of defeat,
-
but God was fulfilling
-
his promise to Eli,
-
he was bringing an end
-
to the family's corrupt rule,
-
and he was wiping
-
the slate clean
-
to prepare
-
for a fresh,
-
clean start
-
that he wanted to bring.
-
God's judgment
-
clears the dead branches
-
out so that new life
-
can come.
-
A scholar
-
named Dale Ralph Davis
-
said this,
-
a very challenging quote,
-
he says,
-
Yahweh
-
will suffer shame
-
rather than allow you
-
to carry on
-
a false relationship
-
with him.
-
He will allow you
-
to be disappointed
-
with him
-
if it will awaken you
-
to the sort of God
-
that he is.
-
You know,
-
when I was in the UK,
-
where I studied,
-
the university,
-
many of the lecture halls
-
and the drama studio
-
and even flats
-
were actually
-
old church buildings
-
which had closed
-
and they'd been taken over.
-
And many people
-
I heard lamented,
-
oh,
-
the glory departed
-
when the building shut.
-
No,
-
the glory doesn't depart
-
then.
-
It departed long before
-
when people
-
had treated God
-
as a user
-
and weren't lovers
-
of him.
-
You see,
-
God may,
-
and this is challenging,
-
but this is what
-
the passage is saying,
-
God may allow
-
your plans,
-
he may allow
-
your prayers,
-
he may even allow
-
his church
-
to be defeated
-
to wake us up
-
to who he really is.
-
And you know,
-
I've talked to people
-
who say things like,
-
I used to pray
-
before job interviews
-
and every time I prayed,
-
God gave me the job,
-
but I prayed this time
-
and I didn't get the job.
-
Like,
-
what went wrong?
-
Like,
-
what's the point
-
in praying?
-
But maybe
-
we've made God
-
our genie,
-
we've put him in a box,
-
he is so gracious
-
to us,
-
but sometimes
-
he'll disappoint us
-
so that we come
-
to him for him,
-
we come to him
-
for his face,
-
not just for his hand
-
of what he's going
-
to give us.
-
So that we learn
-
how to honour him
-
as the holy God,
-
the sovereign God,
-
the gracious God,
-
but who God really is
-
not to use him.
-
That's the first thing.
-
When we put God
-
in a box.
-
But the second thing
-
is this.
-
When God
-
breaks the box.
-
And
-
I love this,
-
this is kind of,
-
I'd love to see this
-
acted out,
-
but maybe Annabelle
-
and Justin
-
can do this for us later.
-
But just when
-
Yahweh
-
seems down
-
and out
-
for the count,
-
God proves
-
that he's still
-
on the throne.
-
Do you remember
-
in chapter 2,
-
Hannah's prayer
-
says,
-
the adversaries
-
of the Lord
-
will be broken
-
in pieces.
-
And so what happens?
-
Verse 5,
-
sorry,
-
chapter 5,
-
verse 1 and 2.
-
When the Philistines
-
captured the Ark of God,
-
they brought it
-
from Ebenezer
-
to Ashdod.
-
And then the Philistines
-
took the Ark of God
-
and they brought it
-
into the house
-
of Dagon
-
and set it up
-
beside Dagon.
-
See,
-
remember,
-
I said warfare
-
was a battle of gods.
-
And so when pagans
-
won a victory,
-
pagan nations
-
won a victory
-
over another nation,
-
what would they do?
-
They would bring
-
the image
-
of that nation's god
-
and like a hunter's
-
trophy cabinet,
-
they'd put it
-
in their temple
-
to show,
-
look at all the people
-
we've defeated.
-
It was,
-
because you know,
-
refusers,
-
when they seem successful,
-
they love to mock
-
and to look down
-
on those who seem
-
defeated and weak.
-
But here's what I love.
-
I love this part.
-
And when,
-
this is verse 3,
-
when the people
-
of Ashdod
-
rose early next day,
-
okay,
-
they're probably
-
like kind of,
-
a bit kind of cocky
-
after the victory
-
of the day before,
-
they walk into
-
their temple
-
and it says this,
-
behold,
-
Dagon had fallen
-
face down
-
on the ground
-
before the Ark
-
of the Lord.
-
You see,
-
what's happening
-
is Dagon
-
is literally
-
prostrate
-
on the floor
-
before the Ark
-
of Yahweh.
-
That's actually
-
how people
-
used to work,
-
worship.
-
If you see
-
how Muslims pray,
-
that's how people
-
would do it.
-
Dagon is worshipping
-
Yahweh.
-
It's kind of comical.
-
It's tragic.
-
And so,
-
what do the people do?
-
They go,
-
oh,
-
do they repent?
-
No.
-
They prop their idol
-
back up into their place.
-
And so,
-
what does it say?
-
They took Dagon,
-
put him back in his place,
-
and the next morning,
-
okay,
-
what happens?
-
Behold,
-
Dagon had fallen
-
face down on the ground
-
before the Ark
-
of the Lord.
-
And now,
-
the head of Dagon
-
and both his hands
-
were lying cut off
-
on the threshold.
-
Only the trunk
-
of Dagon
-
was left to him.
-
Do you get the message?
-
Okay?
-
Your idols suck.
-
That's what he's saying.
-
Okay?
-
What you think
-
is the source
-
of your success
-
actually is just
-
a museum piece.
-
because anything
-
you trust in,
-
anything you give glory
-
to for your success
-
or for anything
-
in your life
-
other than God himself
-
will ultimately
-
at some point
-
be exposed
-
and brought low
-
and been shown
-
for a dead,
-
worthless idol
-
for what it really is.
-
You see,
-
you haven't kind of
-
COVID
-
and even you think back
-
to like the financial crisis
-
in 2008
-
and a thousand
-
other things
-
shown us things like
-
we're not in control.
-
Our plans
-
are not God.
-
Yet how many of us
-
kind of,
-
we continue to prop
-
that idol
-
back up in its place,
-
you know,
-
trust our own plans,
-
our own abilities,
-
our own success
-
for what can make us through.
-
And you know,
-
God is sometimes
-
so gracious to us
-
to actually smash our plans,
-
to actually smash
-
the things we trust
-
into pieces
-
to wake us up
-
to see that
-
his holiness
-
is the source
-
of life
-
that you are craving
-
for and longing for.
-
He is the source
-
of everything
-
that you ultimately desire.
-
He is our oxygen.
-
He is our life.
-
And he keeps going,
-
come to me.
-
I want to give you life.
-
Let me show you
-
that,
-
you know,
-
that your kind of,
-
your self-made snorkels
-
don't work in deep water.
-
Let me show you,
-
come to me.
-
But if you,
-
like the Philistines
-
and like a diver
-
who continually refuses,
-
no,
-
I don't want your oxygen.
-
I don't want your oxygen.
-
I can do it by myself.
-
I'm going to cut the line.
-
Trust yourself.
-
At some point,
-
God will not force
-
his life upon us.
-
And we will die
-
cut off
-
eternally from God
-
if we continually,
-
continually refuse him.
-
And you can't go,
-
well,
-
God's just mean,
-
isn't he?
-
No,
-
if you choose
-
to go,
-
hey,
-
I want my life,
-
my way,
-
not his way,
-
he will eventually
-
hand us over
-
to the consequences
-
of our choices.
-
And even if you're
-
a believer,
-
you're not going to,
-
there's not a place
-
of eternal death,
-
but actually he can
-
wake us up
-
through bringing
-
consequences
-
of our decisions
-
to us.
-
you know,
-
Paul in the Romans
-
says the wages
-
of sin is death.
-
God says,
-
don't walk away
-
from me.
-
And what happens
-
is God brings
-
a deadly plague
-
on the Philistines.
-
It's quite heavy
-
in many ways.
-
And that's where
-
we got up to
-
in the reading.
-
Because actually
-
scripture is really clear.
-
All of us
-
at some point
-
are users
-
or refusers of God.
-
at some point.
-
All of us
-
have sinned
-
and fallen short
-
of the kavod,
-
the glory of God.
-
We all of us
-
have not treated
-
God as God
-
in some way.
-
And all of us
-
experience our sin
-
and at some point
-
experience the consequences
-
when we get exposed
-
and God exposes us
-
in different ways.
-
And God is gracious
-
to bring our idols
-
to fail.
-
But when you feel
-
the consequences
-
of your sin,
-
do you know
-
what uses
-
and refusers do?
-
They either
-
become self-atoners
-
or they become
-
minimizers
-
and deniers
-
of their sin.
-
And here's where
-
chapter 6
-
comes into play.
-
We didn't read this
-
but here's where
-
chapter 6
-
kind of
-
picks up the story
-
and I'm going to go
-
quickly and summarize this.
-
But what happens is
-
the Philistines
-
seek to self-atone
-
and remove
-
the consequences
-
by appeasing God.
-
So they produce
-
a guilt offering
-
for God.
-
And that's good.
-
Scripture tells you
-
that sin requires
-
a guilt offering
-
for healing.
-
But what offering
-
do they bring?
-
Do they bring
-
a sacrifice
-
of an animal
-
blood to God's altar
-
as he required?
-
No.
-
They actually say
-
this and this is
-
verse 5.
-
They say
-
you must make
-
images
-
the word is
-
idols
-
of your tumors
-
and images
-
idols of your mice
-
that's actually rats
-
that ravage the land
-
and give glory
-
to the God of Israel
-
perhaps he will
-
lighten his hands
-
off you
-
and your gods
-
and your land.
-
Do you see
-
what they're doing?
-
They feel the consequence
-
of their sin on them.
-
Okay.
-
And so they're
-
appeasing God
-
by making
-
golden idols
-
of boils
-
and rats.
-
That's just gross.
-
In fact
-
in scripture
-
it's unclean
-
all of it.
-
And they're putting them
-
they put them
-
on a car
-
next to the
-
holy ark
-
of God
-
and they think
-
that these
-
disgusting images
-
in some way
-
are going to
-
please this God.
-
And they send it
-
back with the ark
-
and kind of hope
-
that they've just
-
kind of removed
-
the consequences
-
they can get on
-
with their lives
-
and their gods
-
and all the other stuff.
-
Because you see
-
this is them
-
self-atoning
-
making up
-
trying to remove
-
the consequences
-
of their sin
-
while still trying
-
to stay in control
-
without coming
-
to God
-
on his terms.
-
You know
-
I've got friends
-
who self-harm
-
and you know
-
self-harm
-
is a way
-
to try and remove
-
feelings of guilt
-
and shame
-
through shedding
-
our own blood.
-
It's a form
-
of self-atonement
-
and it's devastating.
-
It feels good
-
for a moment
-
but it leaves scars.
-
But it's
-
I think we can do that
-
also psychologically too.
-
You know
-
I talked to
-
a lady
-
who said
-
I know
-
God forgives me
-
but I can't
-
forgive myself
-
for what I've done.
-
You know
-
what she's saying
-
is
-
sure I understand
-
the idea
-
that God forgives
-
but that's not enough
-
so I've got to
-
self-atone
-
by being really
-
hard on myself.
-
Thinking that
-
maybe the worse
-
or the more guilty
-
I feel
-
the more likely
-
God is to forgive you
-
or to get you
-
out of it.
-
That's actually
-
psychological self-harm.
-
Some of us
-
self-atone
-
by serving
-
or doing charity.
-
Others
-
through confessing
-
your sin
-
in CG
-
removing the guilty feeling
-
you just had a nice
-
therapy session
-
in your CG
-
and then
-
you go away
-
and you just carry on
-
with the rest of your life
-
and then you come back
-
again next week
-
just confess the same
-
thing
-
but you have no sense
-
of actually trying
-
to really change
-
or to make any difference
-
in your life.
-
It's actually a form
-
of self-atonement.
-
Remove the consequences
-
of sin
-
without running to God
-
to truly cleanse you
-
from your sin
-
and to truly change you
-
so that you want him
-
for him.
-
Now that's
-
what the Philistines do
-
self-atonement.
-
The Israelites
-
they do something else.
-
When the ark returns
-
they are ones
-
who minimize
-
or fail to own
-
their sin.
-
The ark gets back
-
and the Israelites
-
don't kind of repent
-
sorry God
-
we've just been
-
users of you.
-
No they go
-
oh everything's fine
-
the ark's back
-
let's have a party.
-
They sacrifice the cows
-
when only bulls
-
were meant to be sacrificed.
-
They put the ark
-
on a huge stone
-
for everyone to look at
-
when actually it was
-
meant to be hidden
-
and treated respect
-
behind the curtain
-
of the tabernacle.
-
God is still in their box.
-
They're still users
-
after all that has
-
happened to them
-
and the judgment
-
of God comes upon them
-
and death comes upon them
-
and they go
-
oh this is a problem.
-
Who is able
-
to stand before the Lord
-
this holy God?
-
Okay that's a great question.
-
Psalm 24 says
-
yeah only those
-
who've got a pure heart
-
and clean hands.
-
And so they don't go
-
let's repent.
-
They go
-
oh to whom shall he
-
go up away from us?
-
Let's get rid of him.
-
We don't want him.
-
Okay.
-
We don't want him
-
because he doesn't
-
fit in our box.
-
You see
-
when self-atoners
-
and minimizers
-
still have God
-
in their box
-
they do so
-
because they don't realize
-
that when you come to God
-
on his terms
-
when you let him
-
break your box
-
you can quit
-
being hard on yourself.
-
You can quit
-
all your self-atonement.
-
You can quit
-
denying or minimizing
-
your sin
-
because he has made
-
a way
-
to face it fully
-
and to remove
-
all of your sin
-
and consequences.
-
Because the crazy thing
-
in the story is
-
the whole way along
-
the top of this
-
holy ark
-
of the covenant
-
which has been
-
with the Israelites
-
which has been
-
with the Philistines
-
all along
-
was the mercy seat
-
where
-
through the blood
-
of an animal sacrifice
-
the people
-
would be cleansed
-
forgiven
-
healed
-
and could experience
-
God's blessing
-
into their life again.
-
And we know
-
as Christians
-
if you kind of
-
fast track the story
-
those of us
-
who've been
-
in Watermark a while
-
we know
-
that actually
-
we have a
-
new covenant
-
that's the ark
-
of the old covenant
-
that we have
-
a new covenant
-
in Jesus' blood
-
which as we celebrate
-
communion later
-
we're celebrating
-
this new covenant
-
which is sealed
-
with Christ
-
came to die
-
to atone
-
for every ounce
-
of God's judgment
-
on us
-
every ounce
-
of all need
-
for self-atoning
-
removed
-
because Jesus
-
paid it all.
-
He drained
-
every morsel
-
and every drop
-
of it.
-
There's nothing
-
but grace left
-
it's a throne
-
of grace
-
Hebrew says
-
for those
-
who come to it
-
and who come
-
to him.
-
God's mercy
-
triumphs over judgment
-
for those
-
who come to God
-
in his way
-
not in our way.
-
His forgiveness
-
is total.
-
No believer
-
needs to live
-
in a cringing fear
-
that God
-
is somehow
-
going to condemn you
-
God is somehow
-
going to be
-
disappointed in you
-
God is somehow
-
going to turn
-
his back on you
-
you haven't done
-
enough for him
-
because
-
if you run
-
to the one
-
who wants to
-
give you oxygen
-
and life
-
he's not
-
withholding
-
it from you
-
he's been wanting
-
to give it
-
to you all along.
-
Nothing delights
-
him more
-
than when sinners
-
come and repent
-
before him.
-
He delights
-
to call us
-
his beloved
-
sons and daughters
-
and the only
-
condition
-
to receive mercy
-
is to quit
-
using
-
and quit
-
refusing
-
God
-
and return
-
to God
-
on his terms
-
with empty
-
hands
-
in repentance.
-
20 years later
-
chapter 7
-
Samuel
-
finally appears
-
he hasn't been
-
anywhere in these
-
last two chapters
-
he finally appears
-
and he calls
-
the people
-
back to relationship
-
to himself.
-
7 verse 3
-
says this
-
he says
-
if you are
-
returning to the
-
Lord with all
-
your heart
-
put away the
-
foreign gods
-
the Ashteroth
-
that's an idol
-
from among you
-
and direct your
-
heart to the
-
Lord
-
not just to use him
-
not just to refuse him
-
but to actually
-
want him
-
and do you know
-
what they did?
-
I mean
-
this is like
-
one of the highlights
-
of the book of Samuel
-
it's like the one
-
of the few times
-
to actually do
-
something right
-
so the people
-
of Israel
-
they put away
-
the Baals
-
and the Ashteroth
-
and they served
-
the Lord
-
only
-
you see
-
what happens
-
revival
-
begins to break
-
out in the people
-
of Israel
-
and God
-
brings them
-
the very
-
victory
-
over the Philistines
-
that they had
-
wanted all along
-
because finally
-
they've woken up
-
to see that when
-
you love God
-
for God
-
when you honestly
-
turn to him
-
he can deal
-
with everything
-
else in our lives
-
when you come
-
in his way
-
there is life
-
there is life
-
there is life
-
what does this
-
mean for us?
-
here's the final thing
-
we're going to take
-
communion
-
actually in a second
-
and that's that
-
symbol I said
-
of the presence
-
of a holy God
-
with us
-
bringing us
-
this incredible
-
forgiveness
-
through Jesus
-
death
-
as the only way
-
that you can
-
come to God
-
do you know
-
some of us
-
don't truly
-
enjoy communion
-
and everything
-
it represents
-
we don't truly
-
enjoy
-
and get excited
-
at the grace
-
of God
-
because you read
-
passages about
-
judgment like this
-
in the Bible
-
and because of
-
upbringing you've had
-
or experiences
-
you've had
-
we know
-
theoretically
-
that God
-
loves us
-
and that Jesus
-
forgives us
-
we kind of know
-
that because you've
-
been in church a while
-
but we still put God
-
in this box of harsh
-
or hard
-
or demanding
-
or disappointed
-
but you know
-
God so loved
-
the world
-
that he sent Jesus
-
to die for you
-
not to forgive you
-
theoretically
-
but to smash
-
that box
-
it's actually a false idol
-
it's a false image
-
it's an idol
-
the box
-
that God
-
is harsh
-
towards you
-
that's maybe
-
your parents
-
that's maybe
-
your culture
-
but it's not God
-
he wants you
-
to come to him
-
as you come
-
to communion
-
firstly to repent
-
of all the ways
-
that we try
-
and self-atone
-
be totally honest
-
and real before him
-
about sin
-
don't have any hiding
-
and when you do that
-
you can find
-
the most joy
-
filled freedom
-
that there is
-
full forgiveness
-
for you
-
every time
-
you confess sin
-
let me tell you
-
never just confess sin
-
and confess sin
-
always finish
-
thanking God
-
that it is dealt with
-
and don't take it up
-
and don't
-
you know that phrase
-
in that song
-
it says
-
when Satan tempts me
-
to despair
-
and tells me
-
of the guilt within
-
upward I look
-
and see him there
-
who made an end
-
of all my sin
-
if Satan comes
-
to make you despair
-
you tell him where to go
-
because Jesus
-
has already dealt with it
-
some of you need to hear that
-
some of us
-
need to hear a different message
-
some of us
-
we get God's forgiveness
-
but here's the challenge
-
of the passage
-
we actually take it lightly
-
it doesn't thrill us
-
we come casually
-
to communion
-
we come casually
-
confessing
-
we respond to sermons
-
casually
-
because we don't want
-
to face the cost
-
of change
-
we don't really want
-
God to be God
-
in every area
-
of our lives
-
John the Baptist
-
says bear fruit
-
in keeping
-
with repentance
-
let's not carry on
-
as users
-
or refusers
-
of God
-
Paul actually says
-
and here's actually
-
we often don't read
-
this part
-
but Paul says
-
in 1 Corinthians 11
-
some people have died
-
after taking communion
-
because they took it
-
so lightly
-
because they didn't
-
think about the sin
-
of the way they were
-
treating their other
-
relationships
-
and the way they were
-
treating God
-
God says
-
take my discipline
-
seriously
-
it's gracious
-
it's gracious
-
but I want to break
-
the box where you
-
treat me as your mate
-
I'm not a tame lion
-
as C.S. Lewis says
-
in the Chronicles of Narnia
-
but I am good
-
really good
-
so take me for who I am
-
on my terms
-
come and repent
-
and that is where
-
you're going to find life
-
I want you to
-
just take a minute
-
and just think
-
for yourself
-
where are you
-
with God
-
who do you
-
resonate more
-
within this story
-
what's the box
-
that you've placed
-
God in
-
are you a user
-
are you a refuser
-
if you haven't
-
got the communion
-
elements
-
I encourage you
-
to have them now
-
because we're going
-
to take it in a second
-
but before we do
-
we don't come lightly
-
this is a holy moment
-
this is an awesome moment
-
this is a joyful moment
-
for those who come
-
to God on his terms
-
so let's just
-
really take a moment
-
to actually examine
-
where we are
-
with God
-
how are you viewing him
-
what does your life
-
show you
-
about where you are
-
with him
-
he longs for you
-
to run back
-
if you need to repent
-
just take this time
-
to actually come
-
before him and repent
-
if you're not a believer
-
you need to take seriously
-
who is this God
-
don't make him
-
in your own image
-
you've got to take him
-
as he is
-
will you be like
-
the Philistines
-
or will you be like
-
the Israelites
-
at the end
-
who really do turn
-
and recognise
-
that he is the only one
-
some of you
-
actually need to
-
allow him
-
to just show you
-
his grace
-
maybe you just need
-
to actually
-
open up your hands
-
and release to him
-
some of
-
those boxes
-
that you've placed him in
-
and ask him
-
to change them
-
and break
-
break out of those boxes