Sermon

The Hope Shaped Life

Church of the Messiah Ottawa - Sermons

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  1. Father, we thank you that we can be in this place, a warm enough place and a dry place,

  2. after a wet couple of days and a cold sort of morning. Thank you that we can be here.

  3. Father, more than the place, we give you thanks and praise that we can be together

  4. to be here in the name of Jesus and the power of the Holy Spirit to be in your presence.

  5. And we ask, Father, that your Holy Spirit would move mightily in our hearts,

  6. that your Holy Spirit would be poured out into our hearts to prepare our hearts and set our hearts

  7. to know that we are in your presence, to be receptive to the grace that you desire to give us this morning

  8. and to respond to you in a worthy manner.

  9. We ask, Father, that as part of your grace that you help us to fall in love with the Christian vision of life

  10. and more and more and more to live out of that vision of what life really is.

  11. And we ask this in the name of Jesus, your Son and our Savior. Amen.

  12. Please be seated.

  13. So those of you who've gone along with us, we're finishing 2 Timothy today.

  14. We're going to be looking at chapter 4.

  15. Just a bit of a heads up that starting next Sunday, we begin a brand new sermon series.

  16. And with a nod to Kanye West, the sermon series is going to be called Jesus is King.

  17. And with a bit of a break in the latter half of December and the first Sunday of January for seasonal types of sermons,

  18. we'll start this.

  19. And on Palm Sunday, we'll conclude the first half of Mark's Gospel by Jesus' prophecy.

  20. The turning point in all of the Gospels is when Jesus reveals for the first time explicitly that he's going to be crucified,

  21. he's going to be dead for three days, and then he's going to rise from the dead.

  22. And that prophecy of Jesus that he makes is the turning point in all of the Gospels.

  23. And sort of the first half will go right up to that.

  24. That's on Palm Sunday.

  25. And then we'll finish the rest of Mark, I don't know, some other time later on, 22.

  26. Unless Jesus comes back first, which would be a vastly better outcome.

  27. But if he doesn't, we'll keep working through.

  28. We'll do the second half of Mark, which then the second half of Mark will be called Jesus the Crucified King.

  29. Jesus is the Crucified King.

  30. So that's going to be the title.

  31. So we're going to...

  32. You know, you're never supposed to begin a sermon by talking about boring stuff like that.

  33. There's a Christian vision to life that is completely and utterly transformative.

  34. And often people don't realize we get it in bits and pieces.

  35. We get it through stories.

  36. We get it through the scripture text.

  37. We get it through songs.

  38. But there's this very, very deep Christian vision that's transformative of life.

  39. And it's shown up here in a very, very simple and unique way.

  40. Actually, the doorway into this Christian vision.

  41. And once you understand the Christian vision, the other things in the text, which seem very odd, become clearer to you.

  42. And it's partially caught up by a Jewish expression.

  43. I don't know how many of you have had the privilege of being able to go to Israel.

  44. I know some of you have.

  45. If you ever go to Israel, I highly, highly, highly, highly, highly recommend that you do two things.

  46. First is that you don't just go to Jerusalem and some of the tourist sites, but you also go to Tel Aviv.

  47. Because, in a sense, Tel Aviv is the real Israel.

  48. If you go to Jerusalem, that's where all of the Orthodox Jews live.

  49. Obviously, non-Orthodox Jews live there as well.

  50. But it's very striking.

  51. You go to Jerusalem, and everybody, no matter how hot it is, is dressed quite modestly.

  52. And you don't see anybody with tattoos.

  53. Or you see very, very few people with tattoos.

  54. Because in the Old Testament law, tattoos are forbidden.

  55. You go to Tel Aviv.

  56. And it's sort of like being in Montreal or Toronto or New York, but it's only on the Mediterranean.

  57. Piles and piles and piles and piles of people have tattoos.

  58. And they don't dress modestly.

  59. I mean, many of them do, but lots of them don't.

  60. And you really get, in a sense, the sense of what current Israel is like far more if you go to Tel Aviv.

  61. But even more important than all of that, if you only have time just to go to Jerusalem and see a few other things, like the Sea of Galilee,

  62. it's really important to take a couple of hours out of your day, and you go to see Yad Vashem.

  63. And I apologize to my Jewish friends if I'm not pronouncing these words correctly.

  64. Yad Vashem.

  65. It's really important.

  66. It's known as the Holocaust or the Shoah Museum.

  67. And it's worth setting aside about three hours in your day to go there and to go through it.

  68. It's profoundly, profoundly moving.

  69. And for people like us in the First World, given that, like, Germany was the elite country in terms of culture,

  70. and yet they were able to go and do something so horrific, it is really important to take time to go see it.

  71. Now, one of the things that people don't always know is that I think often in this side of the Atlantic,

  72. people tend to refer to it as the Holocaust Museum.

  73. And the word Holocaust has two meanings in English.

  74. One of them is a Holocaust is a mass killing, like a killing of many, many, many people.

  75. But the other sense, the original sense, is actually that it's a sacrifice.

  76. It comes from the Tanakh.

  77. It comes from the Old Testament.

  78. It's a type of a sacrifice which is made on the altar,

  79. where the sacrifice is completely consumed by fire.

  80. And so as part of the sacrificial system, it's partly how people are reconnected to God,

  81. how they're made right with God.

  82. And that's the sense, the original sense of Holocaust, that it's a sacrifice.

  83. And sacrifices aren't pointless deaths.

  84. They have meaning and significance.

  85. But in fact, at a national level, when they remember what happened to the Jewish people under the Nazis,

  86. it's not referred to primarily as the Holocaust.

  87. It's referred to as the Shoah.

  88. Once again, my apologies to my Jewish friends if I'm not pronouncing this correctly.

  89. And the Shoah is a very, very radically different word.

  90. Shoah means catastrophe.

  91. It means disaster.

  92. And there is a huge world of difference between understanding something like this as a sacrifice

  93. or as a catastrophe and a disaster.

  94. The official day in Israel is marked as a national sort of day of remembrance and prayer and all.

  95. And it's actually called specifically the Shoah.

  96. That's the day that it's called.

  97. That's what it was set aside as by the Israeli parliament.

  98. And that's a very, very different...

  99. You can just automatically understand.

  100. It's a very, very...

  101. It's like to go on the direction...

  102. I love this analogy.

  103. And some of you have heard it so many times it puts you to sleep.

  104. But if you go on the Trans-Canada Highway and you're driving west, I can't remember where it is.

  105. I think it's somewhere just past North Bay.

  106. There's a sign on the side of the road saying that you've hit the watershed.

  107. And that up until this point on the road, if you're going from Ottawa towards North Bay,

  108. up until this point in time on the road, the water, any river that you see is flowing south.

  109. But after this point in time, when you see a river, it's flowing north to the Hudson's Bay.

  110. It's a watershed going in radically different directions.

  111. And the same it is.

  112. To understand an event as a catastrophe is a radically different way to understand the event and life

  113. than to understand it as a sacrifice.

  114. And it's this bit of a difference which is captured in this text, believe it or not.

  115. And if you see the difference, it helps to make everything else in the whole letter.

  116. And in fact, it's a doorway into starting to understand the difference the Christian vision makes

  117. as it captures you and as you surrender to it.

  118. So if you would turn your Bibles to 2 Timothy 4, verse 6.

    2 Timothy 4:6

  119. We're going to look at this, and then we'll go back and we'll read the whole chapter.

  120. 2 Timothy 4, verses 6 and 7.

    2 Timothy 4:6

  121. And it's just a small little bit, but it actually opens up into this.

  122. It's a watershed moment in the text.

  123. It's the watershed between a Christian vision of life and a Canadian vision of life.

  124. And it goes like this.

  125. For I am already being poured out as a drink offering, and the time of my departure has come.

  126. And just to sort of pause here.

  127. I've said throughout these sermons that Paul knows that this time,

  128. God is not going to miraculously deliver him from jail.

  129. That this time, when he leaves the jail, it's only to take that short walk to where the executioner will kill him.

  130. And this is the heart of the text that Paul understands this,

  131. as well as the final bits at the end of 2 Timothy 4.

  132. The word for departure is a perfectly good word,

  133. but in the original language, there's an image attached to it.

  134. And for those of you who are boaters or canoers or sailors,

  135. it's when the image is of untying the ship or untying the canoe from the dock to begin the journey,

  136. to leave the solid land to go on a journey.

  137. And so that's what Paul is saying.

  138. My time, in a sense, to be untethered from this world is about to come.

  139. I'll read it again.

  140. For I am already being poured out as a drink offering,

  141. and the time of my departure has come.

  142. It's arrived.

  143. He doesn't know if it's going to be next week, next month, a couple of months later, but it's arrived.

  144. Verse 7.

  145. I have fought the good fight.

  146. I have finished the race.

  147. I have kept the faith.

  148. Henceforth, there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness.

  149. Oh, that might not be on your text up there.

  150. I'm sorry.

  151. Henceforth, there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness,

  152. which the Lord, the righteous judge, will award to me on that day,

  153. and not only to me, but also to all who have loved his appearing.

  154. Now, this particular thing in verse 6,

  155. for I am already being poured out as a drink offering,

  156. that is literally a reference to the Old Testament sacrifices.

  157. And he's comparing the end of his life as being the same as a sacrifice.

  158. And in fact, in the original language, you can see this here in English as well.

  159. It's partially captured it.

  160. It's passive language.

  161. It's not that he has made his life a sacrifice for God,

  162. as if he could just sort of determine that.

  163. I'm going to make my life a sacrifice for God.

  164. No, what the language is passive is God has made his life a sacrifice,

  165. an offering to himself.

  166. It's passive language.

  167. And so what Paul is understanding is that here he is.

  168. He's in jail.

  169. He's in a dungeon.

  170. He's going to be executed.

  171. But the way that Timothy is to understand this is in keeping with the Christian vision.

  172. His death isn't a catastrophe.

  173. His death is not a disaster.

  174. His death is to be understood as a holocaust,

  175. as a sacrifice, as an offering,

  176. given by God, made by God.

  177. It's something that God has done in his life.

  178. It's taken the bits and pieces of Paul's life.

  179. And this is a very, very, very important thing for all of us to understand,

  180. especially those of us who know a little bit about Paul.

  181. You see, I'm going to talk in a moment about hope,

  182. but this is really, if I put you to sleep for the rest of the sermon,

  183. this is something which is really important to understand,

  184. that when God takes you, when the triune God takes you,

  185. when Jesus takes you, and he takes your life,

  186. and your life can start to become a sacrifice, in a sense,

  187. that your life now has a type of a meaning that comes from God,

  188. it takes all of your life and redeems it,

  189. both before your conversion and after.

  190. You see, the thing about Paul is that Paul was complicit in the murder of Christians.

  191. Paul was complicit in the murder of Christians.

  192. And Paul was a persecutor and a tormentor.

  193. And yet the final word about Paul isn't that he's a persecutor and a tormentor,

  194. but this is the final word about Paul.

  195. You see, this is really important for us to understand.

  196. Some of you are young, haven't made that many horrendous mistakes yet.

  197. Maybe some of you have.

  198. Those of us who are a bit older, you know, maybe our kids didn't turn out right.

  199. Maybe we never were able to have children.

  200. Maybe we were never able to marry.

  201. Our finances might have not been entirely good.

  202. We've had alcohol or drug or gambling issues in our lives.

  203. There's lots of things about our life which we aren't particularly proud about.

  204. But the point of this, you see, is that when God takes your life,

  205. when you get taken up, in a sense, into Christ's sacrifice,

  206. and when you get, in a sense, Christ takes a hold of you,

  207. that not only are those things in the past that you've done that are wrong

  208. or the things that are shameful,

  209. are they dealt with by Jesus on the cross,

  210. it means that whether or not you have a week left or a month left or a year left

  211. or five years left in your life,

  212. that because God is making your life a sacrifice,

  213. there's still things that you can do that can, in a sense,

  214. completely redeem and have the final word about your life

  215. be a very, very different type of word.

  216. Maybe you've been a racist

  217. and you come to faith

  218. and you've even been a racist for a while as a Christian

  219. and then finally you get convicted of the sin of racism.

  220. Well, then maybe one of the things that God is going to call you to

  221. is a deep financial generosity,

  222. not only for efforts that try to deal with reconciliation,

  223. but also to minister to people of very different color,

  224. people that you would have hated before,

  225. or to become a very, very important financial contributor

  226. to an immigrant church,

  227. the same people that you would have hated or despised.

  228. Maybe you've never been blessed

  229. and you view it as a deep failure

  230. to have been able to have had children

  231. or that you've been involved in alcoholism

  232. or some other types of things like this.

  233. But the fact of the matter is that after your conversion,

  234. there's ways that you can be maybe as a mentor,

  235. a supporter, a financial giver,

  236. pouring your life into children

  237. or ministries to children

  238. or to teenagers or to university students.

  239. Paul went from being a person who persecuted Christians

  240. to being a person,

  241. and this is part of God's profound sense of humor,

  242. that Paul was the one out of all of the apostles

  243. who had the greatest role in bringing the Christian faith

  244. to the pagans that he despised before his conversion.

  245. And here he is dying in jail.

  246. He's about to die and he's in jail.

  247. His life has not been a catastrophe.

  248. It's not been a disaster.

  249. He has been caught up by Christ

  250. and his life has meaning.

  251. You see, behind all of this text

  252. is something very different.

  253. The Bible doesn't condemn hope.

  254. One of the things is we all know that hope is needed to live.

  255. If we have a friend

  256. and they start to talk

  257. in terms of having absolutely no hope in life,

  258. it's a very, very difficult thing for us.

  259. And one of the things that we try to do

  260. if we have friends who go through a very, very dark season,

  261. first of all, we call it a dark season.

  262. We don't call it a light season

  263. when a person loses all hope.

  264. To not have any hope is to fall into despair.

  265. And when people fall into despair,

  266. when they fall into hopelessness,

  267. we try to cheer them up.

  268. We try to think of reasons why they should have hope.

  269. You should hope that you can see your sister again

  270. or you can see your best friend

  271. or you can go out or whatever.

  272. We try to give them hope

  273. because we understand at a very, very deep level

  274. that to live a life that is...

  275. to be able to live, you need to have hope.

  276. But at the same time that we have this...

  277. I mean, here's the thing.

  278. If at the end of the day...

  279. The average Canadian, when they talk about death,

  280. talks like this.

  281. Your granny or your mom...

  282. Actually, I shouldn't use a woman as an example.

  283. I use myself.

  284. You know, your father, your papa has died

  285. and he's gone to a better place.

  286. He's in the trees.

  287. He's in the wind.

  288. He's in your heart.

  289. He's watching over you.

  290. Because as Canadians,

  291. we have a very, very hard time actually saying,

  292. your dad's died.

  293. That's it.

  294. It's all over.

  295. It doesn't exist anymore.

  296. Because we have a very, very basic sense

  297. that if actually that's what death really is,

  298. it's the final word, it's the end,

  299. then really, what do a lot of these other smaller,

  300. more minor hopes actually mean?

  301. They end up being like Disney types of things,

  302. greeting card types of things,

  303. things to help us pass the time and get through the day.

  304. But if at the end of the end of the end of the end,

  305. all that means is that you die

  306. and your death is final

  307. and your death is the final word about you,

  308. we all instinctively understand

  309. that to come to think about that

  310. would mean that hope is not real

  311. and that our lesser hopes aren't really hopes at all.

  312. They're not really hopes.

  313. They're just distractions

  314. that distract us from the true and final word

  315. about every human being,

  316. that every human being dies.

  317. And when they die, that's it.

  318. The Christian message is, amongst other things,

  319. is that there's a reason

  320. that human beings hope for the future

  321. and need hope to live.

  322. That's an event and sense how God wired you.

  323. He wired you for more.

  324. If you ever read the Narnia Chronicles

  325. and you come to the seventh and final book

  326. of the Narnia Chronicles,

  327. which talks about basically the end of all things,

  328. it's in a sense a Christian version of the,

  329. a mythic type of story version

  330. of the book of Revelation.

  331. Once they've come to the new heaven and the new earth

  332. and they've died and they're in the new heaven

  333. and the new earth,

  334. there's this constant phrase.

  335. I think it goes higher up and farther in.

  336. Those of you who are Narnia Chronicle experts,

  337. that it is higher up and farther in.

  338. That it's not as if death,

  339. and in a sense death and the new life isn't the end.

  340. I mean, one level it is the end,

  341. but another way for Christians to understand it

  342. is it's actually the beginning.

  343. It's the real beginning.

  344. And C.S. Lewis has perfectly captured this

  345. by this image that we are to go higher up and farther in,

  346. higher up and farther in.

  347. That higher up there's even more glories,

  348. farther in there's even more glories.

  349. And that you go with this type of hope and expectation

  350. of that there's more, there's more, there's more,

  351. there's more.

  352. And that everywhere you are is a place of joy,

  353. but you go to even greater joy,

  354. deeper joy, higher joy, farther into joy.

  355. And that's how God has designed human beings.

  356. And so in a sense,

  357. what to understand the Christian faith

  358. and the Christian message

  359. and the Christian vision is this,

  360. is that hope became fact.

  361. That if you understand the fact that we human beings

  362. understand that there's a need for hope,

  363. it's hard to ground hope,

  364. but because, you know,

  365. in some religions like in Islam

  366. where everything is just fate

  367. and most people don't end up going to whatever the,

  368. to be with Allah,

  369. but most people are fated to be apart from him,

  370. especially women.

  371. I think in Islam, I don't know,

  372. it says very, very, very few women

  373. will actually be in their heaven.

  374. And in Buddhism and Hinduism,

  375. the end of all of the cycles of death and rebirth

  376. and death and rebirth and death and rebirth

  377. is really, in a sense, a final death,

  378. a merging with the one

  379. where you lose any type of being yourself

  380. or being unique.

  381. It's just another way to describe death,

  382. but it's trying to describe death

  383. as if it's somehow a positive thing,

  384. but to completely and utterly lose your existence

  385. and lose your identity

  386. is just the same as a secular understanding of death.

  387. And so we have this sense of hope,

  388. all of these hopes,

  389. and in a sense,

  390. what the Christians understand is

  391. is that hope became a fact.

  392. Hope took on flesh.

  393. Hope walked among us.

  394. And it's emphasized

  395. because in the New Testament,

  396. time and time and time again,

  397. they don't just talk of Jesus,

  398. although they use his word,

  399. and they use Jesus

  400. and they add the word Christ.

  401. And it's really important

  402. that those two words go together.

  403. You see, the word Jesus emphasizes the fact.

  404. It means that if you were able to go back in time

  405. and see Jesus

  406. and you were able to learn the language that he spoke,

  407. you'd be able to ask him,

  408. and he would tell you precisely

  409. why his mother's hummus

  410. was better than anybody else's hummus.

  411. And he would be able to tell you

  412. in Jerusalem where the best baker was

  413. to get the absolute best bread.

  414. And he would be able to tell you

  415. the types,

  416. how much garlic he liked in his tabbouleh.

  417. One of the wonderful things about the Bible

  418. is that it doesn't tell us those things.

  419. I mean, otherwise,

  420. we'd all have to have Jesus's taste

  421. in garlic in our tabbouleh.

  422. Some of us don't even like tabbouleh.

  423. I love tabbouleh, by the way.

  424. Some of you don't like it.

  425. Some of you wonder what's tabbouleh.

  426. You can go and look it up.

  427. Go to a Lebanese restaurant.

  428. Have some.

  429. It's delicious.

  430. But the point is that Jesus is historical.

  431. You go back.

  432. He had a beard.

  433. He had skin.

  434. He cried.

  435. He was hungry.

  436. He had to walk places.

  437. He talked.

  438. He did things in the real world

  439. that there's even pagan sources

  440. that talk about the reality of the Jesus

  441. that actually existed.

  442. But Christians never just refer to him as Jesus.

  443. They also call him Christ.

  444. Christ Jesus or Jesus the Christ.

  445. And Christ is just sort of a different way

  446. of saying the word Messiah.

  447. And what the Jewish people come to understand

  448. is with the word Messiah,

  449. it technically just means anointed one.

  450. But what it means for Jewish people

  451. is that in a sense,

  452. all of the hopes of the Jewish people,

  453. all of the promises that God has made

  454. to the Jewish people,

  455. all of the meaning in life that God has said

  456. is available to the Jewish people

  457. in their scriptures,

  458. that all of those, in some sense,

  459. they all know that that has been incomplete.

  460. They're waiting for it to come

  461. to complete and utter fulfillment and fruition.

  462. All of the longings,

  463. all of the hopes,

  464. all of the dreams,

  465. all of the sense of redemption

  466. and of the new heaven and the new earth,

  467. all of these things get captured

  468. with this word Christ, Messiah.

  469. And when Christians say Jesus is the Christ,

  470. they're saying that this man,

  471. the Christ,

  472. all these hopes,

  473. all these dreams,

  474. all these promises

  475. that they hope will be fulfilled,

  476. that this hope becomes fact.

  477. And the hope that becomes fact

  478. meets death.

  479. And hope wins.

  480. In fact,

  481. to sort of just play with a phrase,

  482. it looks at first as if

  483. Jesus is just like every other man

  484. and death is swallowed.

  485. Jesus.

  486. But what we understand

  487. is that on the third day,

  488. as a fact,

  489. the grave is empty.

  490. On the third day,

  491. as a fact,

  492. the stone is rolled away,

  493. not so Jesus can get out,

  494. but so people can come in

  495. to see that the grave is empty.

  496. And what we know as a fact

  497. is the body was never found.

  498. And what we know as a fact

  499. is that Jesus appeared alive,

  500. resurrected,

  501. to many different people

  502. over quite a period of time.

  503. We know the body was never found.

  504. We know that these are facts.

  505. And so it looked,

  506. on Good Friday,

  507. in fact,

  508. it appeared,

  509. on Good Friday,

  510. that death

  511. had swallowed hope.

  512. But Christians now understand

  513. that hope

  514. swallowed

  515. death.

  516. And this means

  517. that there is a hope

  518. which is true,

  519. a hope which is

  520. thick,

  521. a hope which has substance,

  522. a hope upon which

  523. you can base your life,

  524. a hope that can draw you

  525. into the future,

  526. a hope

  527. that is connected

  528. to meaning

  529. and significance

  530. and direction

  531. that can start to understand

  532. and become the lens

  533. by which you look at politics

  534. and you look at COVID

  535. and you look at economics

  536. and you look at the arts.

  537. It's a hope

  538. that not only

  539. is talking about these things,

  540. but can be something

  541. that can be the guide

  542. to having your family

  543. and how you,

  544. to shape and structure

  545. your marriage,

  546. that there is this vision

  547. that comes

  548. that hope

  549. is real,

  550. not just any hope,

  551. not just,

  552. you know,

  553. there can be vain

  554. and cruel hopes.

  555. The Nazis had a hope

  556. that they could exterminate

  557. the Jewish people.

  558. That's a vile,

  559. repulsive hope.

  560. Slave owners

  561. and racists

  562. had vile,

  563. repulsive hopes

  564. of diminishing

  565. and destroying

  566. and treating human beings

  567. as if they're even worse

  568. than animals.

  569. And those are vile,

  570. destructive,

  571. evil hopes.

  572. And what basis

  573. do we have to say

  574. that those are vile,

  575. destructive,

  576. evil hopes?

  577. We have a basis

  578. to say that

  579. because hope

  580. is a fact

  581. and hope

  582. met death

  583. and triumphed

  584. over death

  585. and swallowed death

  586. and that true,

  587. deep hope

  588. is the hope

  589. that judges

  590. all human hopes.

  591. To show some

  592. is vain,

  593. some is completely

  594. and utterly foolish

  595. and some is deeply evil

  596. and to be completely

  597. and utterly rejected

  598. by Christians

  599. and all people.

  600. But we should be the leaders

  601. in rejecting

  602. cruel,

  603. evil,

  604. false,

  605. vain,

  606. self-flattering,

  607. deceptive,

  608. delusional hopes.

  609. Why?

  610. Because hope

  611. became a fact

  612. and met death

  613. and defeated death

  614. and that's the Christian vision.

  615. And in this Christian vision,

  616. when we understand

  617. that hope

  618. has triumphed,

  619. it's come,

  620. it's a fact,

  621. it's triumphed,

  622. it starts to mean

  623. that the things

  624. in your life

  625. don't necessarily

  626. have to be things

  627. without meaning

  628. or things without hope.

  629. they don't have to be

  630. understood

  631. as a shoah

  632. but can be understood

  633. as a sacrifice,

  634. something that God

  635. takes

  636. and redeems

  637. and can bring good

  638. out of.

  639. Let's just finish

  640. by looking through

  641. the whole text.

  642. So if you turn in your Bibles

  643. or read the whole text

  644. just to bring a few comments

  645. to it as we bring it

  646. to a close

  647. because,

  648. you see,

  649. once you understand

  650. this thing

  651. about the difference

  652. between a shoah

  653. and a holocaust,

  654. it helps you to understand

  655. how Paul says

  656. the things he says

  657. and it helps to get

  658. more shape

  659. to the Christian vision

  660. of life.

  661. Verse 1,

  662. Notice that,

  663. Christ Jesus,

  664. not just Jesus

  665. but Christ Jesus

  666. who is to judge

  667. the living and the dead

  668. and by his appearing

  669. in his kingdom

  670. preach the word.

  671. That word preach,

  672. by the way,

  673. could also be translated

  674. as herald,

  675. not H-A-R-O-L-D

  676. the name

  677. but herald

  678. as in the town herald.

  679. A herald is one

  680. who doesn't invent something,

  681. a message,

  682. but carries a message

  683. from the king

  684. to the people

  685. and that's,

  686. in a sense,

  687. what a church is to do.

  688. We are,

  689. in a sense,

  690. these next nine things

  691. which are to be described

  692. as imperatives,

  693. it's helping us

  694. to understand

  695. what the local church

  696. is to be like,

  697. that the local church

  698. is to study the Bible,

  699. to study the word,

  700. to understand the gospel

  701. and then it's not so we can,

  702. you know,

  703. I think I could improve on that,

  704. I think there's ways

  705. that we could make that

  706. like a little bit better,

  707. I need to wordsmith

  708. this stuff for God

  709. because he got it

  710. a little bit right,

  711. I need to be a spin doctor

  712. for God.

  713. No,

  714. the goal of the church

  715. is to actually try to hear

  716. the Bible

  717. more and more clearly

  718. and as we hear the Bible

  719. to look out at the world

  720. and see how things are wrong

  721. and be willing to say things

  722. even if it offends people.

  723. Like,

  724. one of the great mysteries of life

  725. is that how is it

  726. that Alabama

  727. could be one of the most

  728. evangelical states

  729. in the United States

  730. but also have so much racism?

  731. Like,

  732. how is that possible?

  733. And we want to be a people

  734. who look at the word

  735. and even if the world

  736. doesn't want us

  737. to talk about sexuality

  738. or doesn't want us

  739. to talk about euthanasia,

  740. it doesn't want us

  741. to talk about abortion,

  742. it doesn't want us

  743. to talk about certain types

  744. of things,

  745. we need to be people

  746. who look at the word

  747. and then use the word

  748. to judge

  749. and understand the world

  750. and not to condemn

  751. the world in a way

  752. that doesn't have it hope

  753. but to come in

  754. and to be salt and light

  755. and say,

  756. listen,

  757. you know,

  758. the Bible doesn't even

  759. have the category of race.

  760. Do you realize that?

  761. The Bible doesn't have

  762. a category for race.

  763. There's only one category

  764. in the Bible

  765. and that's human.

  766. That's the only category.

  767. And it doesn't matter

  768. if you're in China

  769. or if you're in Nigeria

  770. or you're in Argentina

  771. or you're in Malaysia,

  772. it doesn't matter

  773. if you're in England

  774. or France or Canada,

  775. there's only human.

  776. And every human being,

  777. whether it's in the womb

  778. or a person

  779. with severe mental illness

  780. or a person

  781. at the end of life

  782. ravaged body with disease,

  783. you're made in the image of God

  784. and have a worth

  785. and a dignity

  786. that should be respected.

  787. And even if the world

  788. doesn't like that,

  789. we shouldn't be shaped

  790. by the world.

  791. Our goal is to understand

  792. the word

  793. and to faithfully proclaim it.

  794. That's the job of the church.

  795. Preach the word,

  796. be ready in season

  797. and out of season.

  798. That means if it's 1951

  799. and Christianity is on the rise

  800. or if it's 2021

  801. and people don't like Christianity,

  802. do the same thing.

  803. Reprove is another word

  804. for correct.

  805. Rebuke is rebuke.

  806. Exhort is another word

  807. for encourage.

  808. You do this with complete patience

  809. and teaching.

  810. For the time is coming

  811. when people will not endure

  812. sound teaching

  813. but having itching ears,

  814. they will accumulate

  815. for themselves teachers

  816. to suit their own passions

  817. and will turn away

  818. from listening to the truth

  819. and wander off

  820. into the myths.

  821. Myths of the prosperity gospel.

  822. Myths of racism.

  823. Myths of class superiority.

  824. Myths that

  825. upper class people

  826. are worth more

  827. than working class people.

  828. As for you,

  829. always be sober minded

  830. and endure suffering.

  831. Do the work of evangelists.

  832. Fulfill your ministry.

  833. The evangelist says

  834. that we're to look beyond.

  835. You see,

  836. it's not just a matter

  837. to say to the Nazi

  838. or to the communist

  839. that what you're doing

  840. is evil.

  841. What's more important

  842. is not only say

  843. that it's evil

  844. but that God loves you

  845. and he wants you

  846. to be his child

  847. by adoption and grace.

  848. He wants you to lay down

  849. your racism,

  850. lay down your communism,

  851. lay down your greed,

  852. lay down your lust for power,

  853. lay down your ungenerous heart

  854. and allow the loving arms

  855. of Jesus who died for you,

  856. who defeated death,

  857. to put his arms around you

  858. and to include you in himself

  859. so that you will have a hope

  860. that is stronger

  861. and deeper than death.

  862. Verse 6,

  863. Here's one of the things.

  864. The Bible doesn't say

  865. that all of our lesser hopes

  866. don't matter.

  867. What it does

  868. is it reorders our hopes

  869. in light of this

  870. ultimate hope

  871. of being reconciled

  872. and reunited to God

  873. in a sense that

  874. when we die

  875. and when the new heaven

  876. and the new earth comes,

  877. our cry will be farther up,

  878. higher in.

  879. And we run that race

  880. and swim those rivers

  881. and climb those mountains

  882. with redeemed humanity.

  883. But in the meantime,

  884. our other hopes

  885. are put in proper place

  886. and put in order

  887. and sometimes

  888. we will sacrifice them

  889. for that great

  890. and supreme hope.

  891. And in the same way,

  892. the Bible doesn't tell you

  893. that you never pay attention

  894. to what other people think.

  895. It doesn't want you

  896. to be completely

  897. and utterly antisocial

  898. as if you were a person

  899. who cannot pick up

  900. on social cues.

  901. But what the Bible

  902. wants you to understand

  903. is how people think

  904. about you need

  905. to be put in order

  906. and what ultimately

  907. finally matters

  908. is the final word

  909. about you

  910. is made by the Lord

  911. Jesus Christ

  912. and His word

  913. is the word

  914. that matters the most.

  915. And you are to hear

  916. the words of other people

  917. in light of your knowledge

  918. of what His final word

  919. will be about you.

  920. Verse 9,

  921. Do your best

  922. to come to me soon

  923. for Demas

  924. in love with his present world

  925. has deserted me

  926. and gone to Thessalonica.

  927. That's bad.

  928. Crescens

  929. has gone to Galatia.

  930. See, here it is

  931. that Paul knows

  932. he's going to die

  933. but he sends Crescens

  934. to Galatia

  935. a place in what

  936. we would now call Turkey.

  937. He sends Titus

  938. to Dalmatia

  939. what we would now

  940. call Croatia.

  941. Luke alone

  942. is with me.

  943. Get Mark

  944. and bring him with you

  945. for he is very useful

  946. to me for ministry.

  947. Tychicus I have sent

  948. to Ephesus

  949. and when you come

  950. bring the cloak

  951. that I left with Carpus

  952. at Troas

  953. also the books

  954. and above all

  955. the parchments.

  956. Alexander the coppersmith

  957. did me great harm.

  958. The Lord will repay him

  959. according to his deeds.

  960. Beware of him yourself

  961. for he strongly opposed

  962. our message.

  963. At my first defense

  964. no one came

  965. to stand by me

  966. but all deserted me.

  967. May I not be charged

  968. against them.

  969. But the Lord stood by me

  970. and strengthened me

  971. so that through me

  972. the message

  973. might be fully proclaimed

  974. and all the Gentiles

  975. might hear it

  976. so I was rescued

  977. from the lion's mouth.

  978. The Lord will rescue me

  979. from every evil deed

  980. and bring me safely

  981. into his heavenly kingdom.

  982. To him be the glory

  983. forever and ever.

  984. Amen.

  985. Just pause here

  986. as part of this

  987. Christian vision.

  988. Paul

  989. the people

  990. who put him in jail

  991. the people

  992. who were

  993. charging him

  994. the people

  995. who wanted

  996. to put him to death

  997. what does he say?

  998. I want them

  999. to hear the gospel.

  1000. If you go back

  1001. and you look

  1002. at all of those names

  1003. there's people

  1004. who had been pagans

  1005. their entire lives

  1006. people who had been

  1007. Jewish

  1008. people from many

  1009. many people

  1010. different people groups

  1011. and as you'll see

  1012. at the end

  1013. when he mentions

  1014. these last few names

  1015. in a moment

  1016. what does he call them all?

  1017. He calls them

  1018. his brothers and sisters.

  1019. that's the Christian category

  1020. brothers and sisters

  1021. that's the Christian vision

  1022. and it's the Christian vision

  1023. that it would matter to you

  1024. I mean

  1025. God will deal

  1026. with those

  1027. who

  1028. completely

  1029. and utterly

  1030. reject all of these things

  1031. and

  1032. at the end of the day

  1033. will choose greed

  1034. over hope

  1035. true hope

  1036. they'll choose racism

  1037. over true hope

  1038. they'll choose oppression

  1039. over true hope

  1040. they'll choose personal power

  1041. over true hope

  1042. and that's in God's hands

  1043. but can I tell you

  1044. about Jesus?

  1045. Verse 19

  1046. greet Prisca and Aquila

  1047. it's men and women as well

  1048. in the household

  1049. of Anisiphorus

  1050. Erastus remained at Corinth

  1051. and I left Trophimus

  1052. who was ill

  1053. at Miletus

  1054. do your best to come

  1055. before winter

  1056. Eubulus sends greetings

  1057. to you

  1058. as do Pudens

  1059. and Linus

  1060. and Claudia

  1061. and all the brothers

  1062. and sisters

  1063. the Lord be with your spirit

  1064. grace be with you

  1065. just two final things

  1066. and it's in closing

  1067. you notice what Paul has done

  1068. he's talking about

  1069. the people who are with him now

  1070. he just said earlier

  1071. that those

  1072. nobody stood by

  1073. when he actually got arrested

  1074. and almost got killed

  1075. right the first time

  1076. he uses this powerful image

  1077. of being in the lion's mouth

  1078. but God does something

  1079. to drop him

  1080. from the lion's mouth

  1081. to give him this extra season

  1082. of time

  1083. to proclaim the message

  1084. including the message

  1085. to the lion

  1086. and what does he say now

  1087. about these people

  1088. who've now come back around

  1089. and he doesn't say

  1090. you dirty rats

  1091. why did you abandon me

  1092. he calls them his brothers

  1093. and sisters

  1094. he forgives them

  1095. like isn't that

  1096. a captivating vision

  1097. that you could be so

  1098. have hope

  1099. swallow you up

  1100. true deep hope

  1101. swallow you up

  1102. in such a way

  1103. that when you think

  1104. of others

  1105. at the end of your life

  1106. it's not

  1107. it's not

  1108. gosh I wish

  1109. I could have gotten them

  1110. gosh I hope

  1111. terrible things

  1112. happen to them

  1113. but that the final word

  1114. that's on your

  1115. that the thoughts

  1116. in your head

  1117. and the words

  1118. on your lip

  1119. are forgiveness

  1120. like isn't that

  1121. a more powerful vision

  1122. to live by

  1123. that hope

  1124. became a fact

  1125. that hope

  1126. swallowed death

  1127. that there is

  1128. that there is a true hope

  1129. and that as you're

  1130. shaped by that hope

  1131. your words

  1132. are words

  1133. of forgiveness

  1134. and then the very

  1135. final word

  1136. the Lord be with

  1137. your spirit

  1138. grace be with you

  1139. that the final words

  1140. that we have

  1141. the words of Paul

  1142. now come to an end

  1143. he obviously spoke others

  1144. but the words

  1145. that are recorded

  1146. his final words

  1147. are words of blessing

  1148. isn't that a compelling vision

  1149. to live a life

  1150. that is marked

  1151. more and more

  1152. by the ability

  1153. to forgive

  1154. that's more and more

  1155. concerned with reconciliation

  1156. that is more and more

  1157. concerned to bless

  1158. and it all emerges

  1159. out of true hope

  1160. please stand

  1161. for those of us

  1162. who are Christians

  1163. every Sunday

  1164. is an opportunity

  1165. to renew the vision

  1166. that's why we need

  1167. to gather in church

  1168. whether it's in person

  1169. or through YouTube

  1170. we need to renew

  1171. the vision

  1172. and all I can say

  1173. is if you are

  1174. on the outside

  1175. of the Christian faith

  1176. you don't know

  1177. where you are

  1178. with Jesus

  1179. all I can say

  1180. to you

  1181. is this is a very

  1182. person

  1183. and you know

  1184. maybe if you're

  1185. a type of a

  1186. visual person

  1187. or a person

  1188. who likes to do

  1189. things

  1190. like

  1191. empty your hands

  1192. and get on your knees

  1193. and say hope

  1194. please take me

  1195. and capture me

  1196. Jesus

  1197. you are the true hope

  1198. take me

  1199. and capture me

  1200. you know my fears

  1201. about being captured

  1202. by you

  1203. you know my fears

  1204. about belonging to you

  1205. you know my fears

  1206. that I will be thought

  1207. of as weird

  1208. Father

  1209. Jesus

  1210. I fall on my knees

  1211. I can't capture hope

  1212. but I believe

  1213. and trust

  1214. what the Bible says

  1215. that you can capture me

  1216. and I surrender

  1217. to you

  1218. let's bow our heads

  1219. in prayer

  1220. Father we ask

  1221. that

  1222. this vision

  1223. of what the Christian

  1224. life is

  1225. this vision

  1226. of

  1227. Holocaust

  1228. of

  1229. sacrifice

  1230. versus

  1231. Shoah

  1232. of catastrophe

  1233. and disaster

  1234. Father

  1235. it's

  1236. hearts

  1237. we long

  1238. for this

  1239. at the same time

  1240. Father

  1241. it can be hard

  1242. to keep it

  1243. and Father

  1244. we give you

  1245. thanks and praise

  1246. that you know

  1247. this about us

  1248. you know

  1249. how weak

  1250. we are

  1251. it was your

  1252. intention

  1253. that we have

  1254. mentors

  1255. and discipleship

  1256. and small

  1257. groups

  1258. and

  1259. spiritual

  1260. friends

  1261. and weekly

  1262. worship

  1263. to be

  1264. recaptured

  1265. to recapture

  1266. the vision

  1267. to rekindle

  1268. the vision

  1269. rekindle

  1270. the hope

  1271. Father

  1272. we give

  1273. into your

  1274. hands

  1275. those things

  1276. that we

  1277. despair of

  1278. those things

  1279. that we

  1280. confused about

  1281. and we don't

  1282. know what to

  1283. do

  1284. Father

  1285. we give

  1286. them

  1287. into your

  1288. hands

  1289. and we

  1290. ask

  1291. Father

  1292. that you

  1293. fill us

  1294. with hope

  1295. a hope

  1296. that allows

  1297. us to

  1298. press into

  1299. these things

  1300. and to

  1301. walk towards

  1302. them

  1303. and to

  1304. deal with

  1305. them

  1306. all for

  1307. your glory

  1308. and the

  1309. furtherance

  1310. of your

  1311. kingdom

  1312. and we

  1313. ask all

  1314. these things

  1315. in the name

  1316. of Jesus

  1317. your son

  1318. and our

  1319. savior

  1320. and all

  1321. God's

  1322. people said

  1323. amen