Sermon

The Perils of Self-Righteousness

Church of the Messiah Ottawa - Sermons

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  1. We have been going through the Gospel of Mark.

  2. We have seen that the Gospel of Mark opens up with the baptism of Jesus,

  3. and he is driven into the wilderness, and then Jesus comes back on the scene,

  4. and in verse 14 and 15 of chapter 1, it says this,

  5. Now that after John was arrested, Jesus came into Galilee,

  6. proclaiming the Gospel of God and saying,

  7. the time is fulfilled and the kingdom of God is at hand.

  8. Repent and believe in the Gospel.

  9. That repent and believe in the Gospel, the Gospel of God,

  10. we saw, I think it would be week 1 or week 2,

  11. that the Gospel isn't just a get-out-of-jail-free card.

  12. It's not just a means by which we avoid hell.

  13. The Gospel, the good news of God, is actually Jesus himself.

  14. That Jesus, the person and work of Jesus Christ,

  15. his life, his death, and his resurrection, that is good news.

  16. And what Mark is doing throughout the Gospel is he is leading us on the way to the cross,

  17. and we get to see, progressively, just little bits more of who this Jesus really is.

  18. What he has come to do.

  19. Who he truly is.

  20. Where his authority lies.

  21. What his identity is.

  22. Last week we saw that a part of this good news and this identity of who Jesus is,

  23. is there's this forgiveness of sins.

  24. This deep authority to forgive sins.

  25. Jesus, he forgives this man's sins, who is a paralytic,

  26. and just to validate his authority,

  27. he tells the paralytic to get up, to take his mat, and go home.

  28. But Jesus has authority to heal.

  29. That same authority is also to forgive sins.

  30. And that he also cleanses a leper, a leprous man, completely.

  31. The leprosy is gone.

  32. We start to see that this Messiah figure is a cleanser.

  33. He is a forgiver of sins.

  34. And we're starting to see bits and pieces that, hold on a second,

  35. Jesus does the things that only God can do.

  36. This morning, this afternoon, we continue on,

  37. and we're going to see another aspect of who this Messiah is, who Jesus is.

  38. The good news of God.

  39. We're going to take a look at Mark chapter 2, starting in verse 18.

    Mark 2 chapter mention

  40. And we're going to see that what Jesus does, what the gospel is,

  41. is it's complete freedom from self-justification.

  42. From trying to right our own wrongs.

  43. That in fact, what Jesus does on the cross is he justifies us.

  44. He makes us right with God.

  45. No longer do we have to strive for any kind of work that would put us in right standing with God.

  46. And we're going to look at two interactions that Jesus has.

  47. With very religiously pious people.

  48. Really stand-up people in their day.

  49. And in both of these accounts, Jesus, what he does is he deconstructs their false understanding of piety.

  50. And I use that specifically because that is a buzzword in the past year, year and a half, two years.

  51. That is a thing that seems to come up, whether it be in the church or whether it be in just regular society.

  52. Jesus, what he does is he deconstructs, but the right kind of deconstructing.

  53. And he does it from, he deconstructs a false understanding of piety.

  54. Showing the true way to salvation.

  55. So if you have a Bible, join with me.

  56. Mark chapter 2, starting in verse 18.

    Mark 2 chapter mention

  57. Again, if you don't have a Bible at any time, you can get up.

  58. Grab a Bible by the glass doors at the back and follow along.

  59. So here's the first scene.

  60. Jesus has disciples now.

  61. And the Pharisees and John the Baptist, he has disciples as well.

  62. They come to Jesus and they say, hey, what's going on?

  63. We pious folk, we are the ones who are showing our piety.

  64. How are we doing that?

  65. By fasting.

  66. I thought, Jesus, I thought you are this righteous man.

  67. Why aren't you fasting?

  68. Why aren't your disciples fasting?

  69. Take a look with me in verse 18.

  70. Halfway down.

  71. Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast?

  72. But your disciples do not fast.

  73. Jesus responds to them and says, can the wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them?

  74. And we'll pause right there.

  75. Both John's disciples and the Pharisees, like I mentioned, are actually very pious people.

  76. We talk about the Pharisees as if they are the scum of the earth.

  77. If you have been at church for a while, they get this bad rap.

  78. And to be honest, they fail to see Jesus and they are the antagonists in the story, for sure.

  79. But one thing about the Pharisees is that they genuinely had a desire to please God.

  80. They did.

  81. An improper understanding of how to do that, but they had this desire to please God.

  82. And the disciples of John likewise, they were following the ministry of John the Baptist.

  83. They were righteous people.

  84. They were held in esteem.

  85. Remember, John the Baptist, he is the forerunner of Jesus right in the beginning of Mark.

  86. The prophecy says in verse 3,

  87. The voice of one crying in the wilderness, prepare the way of the Lord, make his path straight.

  88. John and his disciples, by extension, they are all about seeing the Messiah come.

  89. They all want to see this Messiah come.

  90. The Pharisees, on the other hand, are just so smitten by the law as if the law, the Torah, the books of Moses,

  91. Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy,

  92. that is precise adherence to the law.

  93. That's what's going to get us saved.

  94. That's what's going to make us right with God.

  95. See, both of them recognize the need for God and to be made right with him.

  96. But both of them are going about things a bit of the wrong way.

  97. How do we know this?

  98. Because of what they asked Jesus about his disciples.

  99. Why do John's disciples and the disciples of the Pharisees fast, but your disciples do not fast?

  100. Why aren't you doing the religious things?

  101. Why aren't you doing the very things that we know will make us righteous and pious people?

  102. Why aren't you practicing piety?

  103. And the thing about Jesus is that he doesn't somehow say,

  104. listen, you got piety all wrong.

  105. Fasting, or you have fasting all wrong.

  106. You're not allowed to fast.

  107. Why would you cease from fasting?

  108. Jesus doesn't say that at all.

  109. He says, can the wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them?

  110. And here's the little bit.

  111. As long as they have the bridegroom with them, they cannot fast.

  112. What's implied is one day they'll be able to fast.

  113. One day they'll be able to engage in a form of piety.

  114. But not right now.

  115. Now, the disciples of John, they are so concerned with religious acts, same too with the Pharisees,

  116. that they're failing to see the whole purpose of being righteous, of piety rather.

  117. They're failing to understand that for John's disciples,

  118. everything that they are doing is for the purpose of the coming of the Messiah.

  119. And he's come.

  120. And the Pharisees are looking intently into the law and into the books of Moses,

  121. finding ways to just please God with every last inch of their life.

  122. And yet God is right before them.

  123. Sometimes we can be so preoccupied, and I say this to us, to me,

  124. with doing right things, with being a pious person,

  125. that we fail to see the end of why we're doing that.

  126. It's like we're being pious for the sake of being pious.

  127. We're being righteous for the sake of being righteous.

  128. We're doing the religious acts for the sake of just doing the religious acts.

  129. And the danger here is that, like the Pharisees and John's disciples,

  130. our gaze so quickly turns from God to ourselves.

  131. Jesus.

  132. Jesus.

  133. I mean, if you take a second, take a step back,

  134. how outrageous of a question is this?

  135. Hey, Jesus.

  136. Messiah.

  137. And of course they didn't quite understand who he was,

  138. but to ask Jesus,

  139. why do your disciples not practice religious life the way we do?

  140. We are the religious ones.

  141. You see, what Jesus is doing here is he is deconstructing what true religion is about.

  142. Because true religion, we'll see, is not about doing the outward signs for the sake of doing them in and of themselves,

  143. but it's to draw closer to the Lord.

  144. The end of religion, and I don't mean like the end of it, like it's going to die,

  145. but like the very end, the telos, or the purpose of religious life,

  146. is to know God and to be known by him.

  147. Not to just do religious things.

  148. You know, we have this problem in a more of a liturgical church, like an Anglican church,

  149. where we do things like read the Bible in the midst of the congregation,

  150. or light candles.

  151. We actually don't really like candles,

  152. but if that's a caricature, that helps in your mind.

  153. Lighting candles, or certain rituals, so to speak,

  154. that have a place that, at their best, can communicate truths to us,

  155. but we can do them in such a way that makes us feel really good about ourselves.

  156. Or if they're not done, it's not a real church service.

  157. It is not a real church service unless there's candles,

  158. or unless I'm wearing a collar, or something to that effect.

  159. But you know, it works the same in just regular, evangelical,

  160. non-denominational churches as well.

  161. Well, we have this tendency as people to do religious things,

  162. to gain God's approval, and then be really smug about it.

  163. To do things to please Jesus, and really we're doing it to please ourselves.

  164. And we see this in the text.

  165. These folks are questioning Jesus,

  166. the very person that all of their piety is supposed to lead them to,

  167. and they're asking him,

  168. Hey, what gives?

  169. Why aren't you telling your people to be like us?

  170. Their gaze is not to God, it's to the self.

  171. Friends, where is our confidence?

  172. Is our confidence in the Lord Jesus Christ?

  173. Or is it in doing the religious things?

  174. Or maybe, or maybe,

  175. you're just not good at doing religious things,

  176. and you're constantly in a bout of guilt

  177. for not doing the things that you think you ought to do.

  178. And by the way, doing religious things, it's important.

  179. Coming to church is important.

  180. Partaking in communion is important.

  181. Praying is important.

  182. Reading your Bible is important.

  183. But those things,

  184. those things,

  185. can so easily become idols in and of themselves.

  186. Things that take the place of Jesus.

  187. The very things that we put our hope in,

  188. our eternal hope.

  189. It's very, very easy to take our eyes off Jesus.

  190. It's very easy to scoff at the Pharisees

  191. as a Pharisee yourself.

  192. In both cases here,

  193. a religious observance

  194. that seeks to make one self-righteous

  195. is the very cause of spiritual blindness.

  196. Jesus, like I mentioned,

  197. has no quarrels with the fasting.

  198. And he says,

  199. listen,

  200. essentially,

  201. the bridegroom is here.

  202. And you can't,

  203. you can't fast.

  204. You can't do a,

  205. kind of a penitential,

  206. downcast thing

  207. when it's a time of celebration.

  208. Jesus, this is what he says.

  209. As long as they have the bridegroom with them,

  210. they cannot fast.

  211. The days will come

  212. when the bridegroom is taken away from them

  213. and then they will fast in that day.

  214. I'll pause there.

  215. All of the Bible,

  216. all of prophecy,

  217. all of history is pointing to Jesus coming.

  218. To the Messiah coming.

  219. That God would come

  220. and dwell amongst his people

  221. and save them from sin

  222. and evil and death.

  223. And to fast during that time,

  224. to be downcast

  225. or to withhold something

  226. from our lives,

  227. rather than celebrate

  228. the fact that God

  229. has fulfilled his promises

  230. and all the wrongs

  231. would be made right.

  232. I try to find

  233. an illustration of this

  234. and it really is apples and oranges

  235. because there is no better news than this.

  236. But imagine it's Christmas time.

  237. Maybe you're the kid

  238. or maybe you're thinking

  239. about your own children.

  240. And there's just hype

  241. around Christmas time.

  242. Or maybe it's a birthday

  243. or something.

  244. But something where

  245. it's months out.

  246. this child

  247. is just so excited

  248. and so pumped up

  249. for Christmas time.

  250. The excitement

  251. is just building,

  252. it's building,

  253. it's building anticipation.

  254. The night before,

  255. okay,

  256. it's the day of,

  257. and

  258. the parent says,

  259. no,

  260. it's chore time.

  261. You have to do your chores.

  262. There is no opening gifts,

  263. there's no celebration,

  264. there's no Santa Claus,

  265. there's no nothing.

  266. You have to do chores.

  267. By the way,

  268. you also have to clean the bathroom.

  269. Scrub the toilet.

  270. Imagine,

  271. no,

  272. it's Christmas time.

  273. It's not the time for chores

  274. or cleaning the toilet.

  275. It's time to celebrate.

  276. There's nothing wrong with chores.

  277. There's nothing wrong,

  278. obviously,

  279. with cleaning the bathroom.

  280. But it's just not the time.

  281. It's not the place for it.

  282. And Jesus is saying,

  283. this is not the time to fast.

  284. This is the time to celebrate.

  285. All of creation,

  286. all of the scriptures,

  287. they have been waiting

  288. for this moment,

  289. and it's here.

  290. It's here.

  291. The good news is here.

  292. Remember,

  293. the good news isn't just

  294. Jesus getting us out of hell.

  295. It is himself.

  296. And he is here.

  297. It's not the time to fast.

  298. The Messiah has come.

  299. Everything has changed.

  300. Nothing will be the same again.

  301. How do we know this?

  302. Turn with me again

  303. in verse 21.

  304. Jesus says this,

  305. No one sews a piece of untrunk cloth

  306. on an old garment.

  307. If he does,

  308. the patch tears away from it.

  309. The new from the old

  310. and a worse tear is made.

  311. And no one puts new wine

  312. into old wineskins.

  313. If he does,

  314. the wine will burst the skins

  315. and the wine is destroyed.

  316. And so are the skins.

  317. But new wine is for fresh wineskins.

  318. Something has changed.

  319. Jesus has arrived.

  320. All of the scriptures

  321. are pointing to this time

  322. and he's here.

  323. And it's going to be better,

  324. actually,

  325. than anyone could have ever thought.

  326. The Messiah hasn't come

  327. just for the Jewish people,

  328. the nation of Israel.

  329. He's come for all mankind.

  330. You don't have to convert

  331. to Judaism.

  332. You don't have to be

  333. of a specific ethnicity.

  334. He has come for all people

  335. from all ethnicities.

  336. The good news has arrived

  337. and we are not going back

  338. to an adherence to the law

  339. in the same type of way.

  340. The law is good.

  341. It is, in many ways,

  342. it leads to human flourishing.

  343. King David in the Psalms

  344. constantly is talking about

  345. how good the law is.

  346. The law is a beautiful thing.

  347. But the law can't save.

  348. It can't.

  349. Only God himself can save.

  350. We can't do enough pious acts

  351. to somehow make God look down

  352. and say,

  353. you know what?

  354. Sin, pious acts.

  355. Okay, I'll let him in.

  356. I'll let him in.

  357. We can't do enough.

  358. He wants perfection.

  359. So the law is good,

  360. but it can't save.

  361. Only God can save.

  362. Only he can expunge,

  363. cleanse,

  364. forgive.

  365. We saw that last week.

  366. Only he can do that.

  367. Nothing is the same again.

  368. You can't just say,

  369. and this actually plays out

  370. in the Acts of the Apostles.

  371. You can't just say to

  372. the non-Jewish people,

  373. hey, listen,

  374. you've got to keep the law.

  375. You need to get circumcised.

  376. You need to go to temple

  377. all the time.

  378. Keep the fasts.

  379. You have to do all that.

  380. Oh, by the way,

  381. only then can you have faith in Jesus.

  382. It doesn't work that way.

  383. That would be like

  384. sewing a new piece of cloth

  385. onto an old, shrunken garment.

  386. It just doesn't work.

  387. It's incompatible.

  388. It's like pouring wine

  389. into a wineskin

  390. that is old.

  391. The wine is going to ferment.

  392. The wineskin is going to burst.

  393. It's not compatible.

  394. Something new has come.

  395. It's beautiful.

  396. It's wonderful.

  397. And Jesus here,

  398. he uses the imagery

  399. of a bridegroom.

  400. And what's kind of interesting

  401. in all of this

  402. is that in verse 19,

  403. Jesus says,

  404. can the wedding guests fast

  405. while the bridegroom is with them?

  406. As long as they have

  407. the bridegroom with them,

  408. they cannot fast.

  409. In verse 20,

  410. the days will come

  411. when the bridegroom

  412. is taken away from them.

  413. Then they will fast in that day.

  414. At a wedding,

  415. even in a wedding

  416. in Bible times,

  417. the bridegroom

  418. isn't taken away.

  419. The bridegroom shows up,

  420. a wedding happens,

  421. festivities happen,

  422. and then all the other people

  423. go away.

  424. The bridegroom isn't taken away.

  425. It seems bizarre.

  426. But Jesus here

  427. is alluding to the fact

  428. that he will be taken away.

  429. That he will die on the cross.

  430. That he will be killed,

  431. not for his own sins,

  432. but for the sins

  433. of everyone else,

  434. so that if we put our faith

  435. and hope in Christ,

  436. we actually become

  437. the bride of Christ.

  438. Scriptures continue on

  439. to talk about how

  440. Jesus goes away,

  441. he ascends into heaven,

  442. and he is making a place

  443. for us in his father's house.

  444. He will come back

  445. for his bride.

  446. And then the culmination

  447. of all of history,

  448. all of history,

  449. will be,

  450. and we looked at this

  451. in Revelations 19 last week,

  452. will be the marriage

  453. supper of the Lamb.

  454. Where the bridegroom

  455. will come back

  456. for his bride,

  457. and we will be

  458. with him forever.

  459. It's a beautiful,

  460. beautiful picture.

  461. And like a bride

  462. and a bridegroom,

  463. infidelity isn't an option.

  464. The mistresses have to go.

  465. You can't be married

  466. and have someone

  467. on the side.

  468. You can't sew

  469. a new piece of cloth

  470. onto an already

  471. shrunk garment.

  472. And this isn't just to do

  473. with religious Jewish people

  474. that come to faith in Jesus

  475. and still try to balance

  476. this keeping the law

  477. and keeping Jesus.

  478. It affects us today.

  479. What are the things

  480. in your life

  481. that you are

  482. adding Jesus to?

  483. Jesus plus

  484. whatever.

  485. Are you trusting in things

  486. apart from Jesus

  487. for salvation?

  488. For righteousness?

  489. For purity?

  490. Are you trusting in

  491. the work and labor

  492. of your own piety?

  493. The good deeds

  494. you might do?

  495. The charity work?

  496. All really good things

  497. but you're putting

  498. your hope in that?

  499. That somehow that

  500. will justify you?

  501. Are you doing that?

  502. Are you putting

  503. new wine

  504. into an old wineskin?

  505. It doesn't work.

  506. It's incompatible.

  507. Christ is calling us

  508. to fidelity.

  509. Complete abandonment

  510. for Him.

  511. And it is hard.

  512. And in many ways

  513. it is impossible

  514. to do it perfectly

  515. in this life.

  516. But Jesus says this

  517. and I read it already

  518. but I'm going to come back

  519. to it throughout

  520. our time in Mark.

  521. In verse 15

  522. the time has come

  523. and the kingdom of God

  524. is at hand

  525. and this is what He says

  526. repent and believe

  527. in the gospel.

  528. And that repenting

  529. and that believing

  530. is a continual repenting

  531. and a continual believing.

  532. Continue to repent.

  533. Continue to believe.

  534. In who?

  535. In this thing

  536. that's going to get you

  537. out of jail?

  538. No, in a person.

  539. In Jesus Christ.

  540. In Jesus Christ.

  541. We will mess up.

  542. The history of Israel

  543. is full of infidelity

  544. to God.

  545. And it's interesting

  546. that Jesus calls Himself

  547. the bridegroom

  548. when the only person

  549. in the Old Testament

  550. in all the imagery

  551. of the Old Testament

  552. when it talks about

  553. the bridegroom

  554. is God Himself.

  555. That God Himself

  556. is the husband

  557. to Israel.

  558. That Jesus

  559. is God.

  560. And we will mess up

  561. because we are fallen people

  562. and we are growing

  563. and growing

  564. and growing

  565. but we stumble.

  566. So the Christian life

  567. is repenting and believing.

  568. And that's not like

  569. repenting

  570. and believing

  571. to get re-saved.

  572. It's not like that at all.

  573. It is saying

  574. I throw myself

  575. at your mercy

  576. once again.

  577. I need your help.

  578. Jesus, I believe.

  579. Help my unbelief.

  580. But that's not the only

  581. parable Jesus uses.

  582. He also talks about

  583. the Sabbath.

  584. Or this isn't the only instance

  585. rather,

  586. not parable.

  587. But He also talks about

  588. the Sabbath.

  589. He's also questioned

  590. about the Sabbath.

  591. If you look with me

  592. in Mark chapter 2

    Mark 2 chapter mention

  593. starting verse 23

  594. it says this,

  595. one Sabbath

  596. Jesus was going

  597. through the grain fields

  598. and as Him

  599. and His disciples

  600. as they made their way

  601. His disciples

  602. began to pluck

  603. heads of grain.

  604. And the Pharisees

  605. were saying to Him

  606. look,

  607. why are they doing

  608. what is not lawful

  609. on the Sabbath?

  610. It begins

  611. almost the exact same way.

  612. Jesus is questioned,

  613. His disciples are questioned

  614. for what they are doing.

  615. And I just,

  616. it's a bit of an aside

  617. but I think it is

  618. a wonderful aside.

  619. In both cases,

  620. Jesus defends His disciples.

  621. He doesn't say,

  622. hey listen,

  623. these guys are kind of right.

  624. You should probably

  625. answer for yourself.

  626. Jesus is the one

  627. who defends His own.

  628. He's the one

  629. who answers

  630. on their behalf.

  631. And this is what

  632. Jesus does for us.

  633. He defends us.

  634. when the enemy comes,

  635. when our own hearts come,

  636. when the world comes

  637. and condemns us,

  638. says you are not,

  639. you are not truly His.

  640. You are a sinner.

  641. You are full of,

  642. you are hopeless.

  643. He defends us.

  644. It really is wonderful

  645. that we don't have to

  646. defend ourselves anymore.

  647. And we,

  648. and He defends us

  649. not as somebody

  650. who is weak

  651. or somebody

  652. who is somehow

  653. equal to

  654. the ones,

  655. the powers

  656. that are accusing us.

  657. No.

  658. We saw

  659. in chapter 1

  660. Jesus casting out

  661. a demon

  662. and it's all

  663. the power of hell

  664. is cast aside

  665. by just the word

  666. of His tongue.

  667. There's no power

  668. greater

  669. than Jesus

  670. and we can have

  671. confidence

  672. that if He will

  673. defend us,

  674. He will do it

  675. perfectly.

  676. This is a beautiful

  677. picture.

  678. When even your heart

  679. condemns you,

  680. He does not condemn you

  681. if you are in Him.

  682. These are promises,

  683. I'm telling you,

  684. maybe this isn't an aside,

  685. maybe this is like

  686. the real gusto bit,

  687. but hold on to those

  688. promises,

  689. white knuckled.

  690. Even when your own

  691. heart condemns you,

  692. hold on to the promises

  693. that if you are Christ,

  694. He will defend you

  695. to the end.

  696. It's a beautiful truth.

  697. So it continues on.

  698. Jesus talking,

  699. defending His disciples.

  700. In verse 25,

  701. excuse me,

  702. Jesus said to them,

  703. Have you never read

  704. what David did

  705. when he was in need

  706. and was hungry,

  707. he and those with him?

  708. How he entered

  709. the house of God

  710. in the time of Abiathar,

  711. the high priest,

  712. and he ate the bread

  713. of the presence

  714. which is not lawful

  715. for any but the priest

  716. to eat,

  717. and also gave it

  718. to those who were with him.

  719. Jesus here is,

  720. He is quoting

  721. from 1 Samuel,

  722. where King Saul

  723. is on the run from Saul.

  724. King, sorry,

  725. King David

  726. is on the run from Saul.

  727. And,

  728. and King David

  729. is this picture

  730. of Israel's greatest king,

  731. and how the Messiah

  732. would be,

  733. he would,

  734. he would be

  735. in the line

  736. of King David,

  737. the Messiah would.

  738. And Jesus,

  739. what He is doing

  740. is He is drawing

  741. their attention

  742. to the fact that

  743. the law

  744. isn't meant

  745. to bind us

  746. and put us

  747. in a straitjacket

  748. so that we

  749. can't move,

  750. we can't go

  751. left or right,

  752. we can't

  753. do life,

  754. we're constantly

  755. fearful that we're

  756. going to mess up.

  757. The Pharisees,

  758. like I mentioned,

  759. they had a great love

  760. of God

  761. and the law,

  762. but the problem is

  763. their desire to keep

  764. the law,

  765. because that's how

  766. they thought they'd be

  767. made right with God,

  768. it calcified.

  769. It ceased being

  770. a way to show

  771. their love for God,

  772. and instead,

  773. He said,

  774. there's a prohibition

  775. not to boil

  776. a kid in its mother's milk.

  777. So let's build

  778. a fence around that,

  779. so people will never

  780. ever do that.

  781. So how are we

  782. going to do that?

  783. You can't eat milk

  784. with meat.

  785. You can't do it.

  786. Nowhere in the Bible

  787. does it say

  788. don't mix milk

  789. and meat,

  790. but the Pharisees,

  791. what they've done

  792. is they built

  793. a fence

  794. around the commandment,

  795. and they called

  796. the fence

  797. the commandment

  798. itself,

  799. the same authority.

  800. So by the time

  801. Jesus comes,

  802. and especially

  803. afterwards,

  804. there's this

  805. intense

  806. built-up structure

  807. of what you can

  808. and could

  809. and couldn't do

  810. on the Sabbath.

  811. Like down

  812. to the minutiae,

  813. and even today,

  814. for Orthodox,

  815. religious Jewish people,

  816. the Sabbath

  817. is a day

  818. full of keeping rules.

  819. And sure,

  820. you can keep

  821. the rules.

  822. I have family,

  823. some of you may know

  824. I come from

  825. a Jewish background,

  826. and I have family members

  827. that are deeply religious,

  828. and it is exhausting

  829. on the Sabbath

  830. to be with them.

  831. You cross the street,

  832. you press the crosswalk button,

  833. all of a sudden

  834. you've broken the Sabbath.

  835. If it rained the night before

  836. and you walk through

  837. the field,

  838. it's like plowing,

  839. and that's breaking the Sabbath.

  840. You can't plow.

  841. I'm not trying to be mean

  842. or just ripping

  843. on our religious Jewish friends,

  844. but just to say that

  845. if our goal

  846. is to keep the law,

  847. then what we'll end up doing

  848. is we will either

  849. give up completely

  850. or we'll live a life

  851. that does not look

  852. to God himself,

  853. but it will look

  854. to our own ingenuity.

  855. And this is what's

  856. happening here.

  857. See, what the disciples

  858. are doing,

  859. they're just plucking grain

  860. on a Sabbath day.

  861. They're going out

  862. for a walk.

  863. Maybe,

  864. to the Pharisees,

  865. they're breaking

  866. the prohibition

  867. to not travel

  868. on the Sabbath

  869. or to not reap

  870. on the Sabbath,

  871. but they're going

  872. for a walk.

  873. They're picking grain

  874. from a piece of wheat

  875. growing in the field.

  876. Interestingly,

  877. the only other bits

  878. that talk about

  879. plucking wheat

  880. from the field,

  881. it has to do

  882. with hospitality

  883. and charity

  884. towards widows,

  885. orphans,

  886. and foreigners.

  887. It talks about

  888. at harvest time,

  889. don't plow the whole field.

  890. Don't harvest

  891. the whole field.

  892. Leave the edges

  893. so that the poor people

  894. can glean for themselves.

  895. It's a picture

  896. of hospitality.

  897. It's interesting

  898. how the law

  899. has built into it

  900. these beautiful

  901. aspects of charity

  902. and love

  903. to the down and out.

  904. And the Pharisees,

  905. trying to keep

  906. the Sabbath,

  907. totally miss

  908. an opportunity

  909. to show charity

  910. and hospitality.

  911. They are missing it.

  912. Instead of turning

  913. their gaze to God,

  914. they are turning

  915. their gaze

  916. on themselves,

  917. and they are

  918. a stumbling block.

  919. In Matthew 23,

  920. Jesus has this whole

  921. series of woes

  922. to the Pharisees

  923. and the scribes.

  924. If you get a chance

  925. tonight,

  926. give it a read.

  927. It is scathing.

  928. But this is what he says

  929. in verse 23

  930. of Matthew 23.

  931. So Matthew 23,

  932. 23.

  933. Woe to you,

  934. scribes and Pharisees,

  935. hypocrites,

  936. for you tithe

  937. mint and dill

  938. and cumin

  939. and have neglected

  940. the weightier matters

  941. of the law,

  942. justice,

  943. mercy,

  944. and faithfulness.

  945. These you ought

  946. to have done

  947. without neglecting

  948. the others.

  949. Instead you,

  950. this says,

  951. sorry,

  952. you blind guides

  953. straining out

  954. a gnat

  955. and swallowing

  956. a camel.

  957. They fail to see

  958. that the end

  959. of the law,

  960. the purpose

  961. of the law,

  962. the telos

  963. of the law

  964. is God himself,

  965. is the Messiah,

  966. is that God

  967. will once again

  968. dwell with his people

  969. and they will dwell

  970. with him.

  971. Their sins

  972. will be no more.

  973. So much so

  974. in this picture,

  975. so I talked about

  976. the bridegroom

  977. and the end

  978. of history

  979. being this beautiful

  980. picture of Jesus,

  981. the bridegroom,

  982. with the bride

  983. forever.

  984. But there's another

  985. picture in scripture

  986. that talks of

  987. heaven and eternity

  988. with God

  989. being the Sabbath

  990. rest of God.

  991. That the Sabbath

  992. was instituted

  993. by God

  994. not to be this

  995. intense,

  996. onerous day,

  997. but a day

  998. that is a gift,

  999. a day of rest,

  1000. a day where

  1001. we don't have

  1002. to strive anymore

  1003. and we can recognize

  1004. that really

  1005. we can work hard

  1006. but in the end

  1007. God gives us

  1008. our bread.

  1009. And that sweetness

  1010. of that connection

  1011. with God

  1012. and rest in him,

  1013. that is another

  1014. picture of eternity.

  1015. And Jesus,

  1016. what does he say?

  1017. How does he finish

  1018. off chapter 2?

  1019. Look with me again

  1020. in verse 27.

  1021. The Sabbath

  1022. was made for man,

  1023. not man for the Sabbath.

  1024. So the Son of Man

  1025. is Lord

  1026. even of the Sabbath.

  1027. Jesus Christ

  1028. is Lord

  1029. of the Sabbath.

  1030. The only Lord

  1031. of the Sabbath

  1032. in the Bible

  1033. is God himself

  1034. because he was the one

  1035. who instituted it

  1036. and created it.

  1037. And Jesus here

  1038. is saying that he,

  1039. in fact,

  1040. is the Lord

  1041. of the Sabbath.

  1042. Again,

  1043. another declaration

  1044. that Jesus is God

  1045. and we start to see

  1046. an even bigger picture

  1047. of who this Messiah

  1048. really is.

  1049. That he,

  1050. yes,

  1051. he forgives sin

  1052. and he cleanses

  1053. the leprous man.

  1054. Yes,

  1055. he casts out demons

  1056. and he heals the sick.

  1057. But what does he,

  1058. what else does he do?

  1059. He saves us

  1060. from our own

  1061. self-righteousness.

  1062. He,

  1063. he brings us

  1064. into complete union

  1065. with him

  1066. and helps us

  1067. to enter his rest.

  1068. And these two things,

  1069. whatever you might think,

  1070. I would put to you

  1071. that this is

  1072. the deepest longing

  1073. of the human heart.

  1074. That all of our strivings,

  1075. all the people

  1076. in Canada

  1077. and in Stittsville

  1078. and in Ottawa,

  1079. wherever it may be

  1080. in Canada,

  1081. we are striving

  1082. for rest.

  1083. Not for a vacation,

  1084. but for rest.

  1085. That the striving

  1086. after money,

  1087. after fame,

  1088. after belonging,

  1089. it's exhausting.

  1090. And we want rest.

  1091. And we want it.

  1092. We still want these things.

  1093. We still want belonging.

  1094. We still want

  1095. a connection

  1096. and friendships.

  1097. But we can't do it

  1098. ourselves.

  1099. We can't.

  1100. And if you're honest

  1101. with yourself,

  1102. if I'm honest

  1103. with myself,

  1104. I'm tired of it.

  1105. I'm tired of it.

  1106. I'm tired of

  1107. trying to make

  1108. things look right

  1109. and feel right.

  1110. And instead,

  1111. gaze off of me

  1112. and look to Christ.

  1113. Friends,

  1114. the great,

  1115. great truth

  1116. of our section

  1117. in Scripture today

  1118. is that we don't

  1119. have to strive

  1120. for God's

  1121. affection

  1122. and his approval

  1123. that in Christ Jesus

  1124. we have it.

  1125. We repent

  1126. and believe.

  1127. We say,

  1128. I can't

  1129. keep living

  1130. this way.

  1131. And maybe

  1132. you pray that prayer

  1133. until your dying breath.

  1134. You say it

  1135. and then you

  1136. thrust yourself

  1137. at the foot

  1138. of the cross.

  1139. I believe

  1140. helped my unbelief.

  1141. Let's stand

  1142. and pray.

  1143. Heavenly Father,

  1144. we thank you

  1145. so much

  1146. for your goodness,

  1147. your great love

  1148. for us

  1149. that we do not

  1150. have to

  1151. somehow reach

  1152. a level of piety

  1153. and righteousness

  1154. in and of ourselves

  1155. to be loved

  1156. by you,

  1157. to be called

  1158. your bride,

  1159. to enter

  1160. your rest.

  1161. Instead,

  1162. we just

  1163. cast our gaze

  1164. upon your Son

  1165. and trust in

  1166. the finished work

  1167. that he has done

  1168. on the cross

  1169. of Calvary already.

  1170. That if we are

  1171. found in him,

  1172. that we will

  1173. be assured

  1174. to have a seat

  1175. at the marriage

  1176. supper

  1177. of the bridegroom

  1178. when he

  1179. has got

  1180. his bride

  1181. and that we

  1182. will enter

  1183. his rest

  1184. forever

  1185. and ever

  1186. and ever

  1187. where strivings

  1188. cease,

  1189. where we can

  1190. exhale,

  1191. and know

  1192. sweet,

  1193. sweet forgiveness

  1194. and connection

  1195. and union

  1196. with him.

  1197. Lord,

  1198. open our eyes

  1199. to the areas

  1200. in our lives

  1201. where we are

  1202. striving,

  1203. where we

  1204. are more like

  1205. Pharisees

  1206. than we'd

  1207. like to admit.

  1208. Lord,

  1209. help us

  1210. to repent

  1211. and believe.

  1212. We pray all of this

  1213. in Christ's mighty name.

  1214. Amen.