Sermon
How to Gain (or Miss) Eternal Life
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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we're going to use a couple of questions from the Heidelberg Catechism.
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Now we're going to return to the ideas that we find here as we come to Jesus' teaching later.
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But as we consider what God's law requires, and as it causes us to reflect on how we have done in terms of our obedience,
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that then leads us to see the importance of confessing our sin.
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And we're going to use a section of Daniel 9 to help us in that.
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So again, this is a couple of questions and answers.
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If I read the question then, if you're able, you can share the answer with me.
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What does God's law require of us?
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Christ teaches us this in summary in Matthew 22, 37 to 40.
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You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.
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This is the greatest and first commandment.
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And a second is like it.
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You shall love your neighbor as yourself.
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On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.
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The next question.
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Can you live up to all this perfectly?
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No, I have a natural tendency to hate God and my neighbor.
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And as we recognize that in our own hearts, let me lead us in a prayer of confession drawn from Daniel 9.
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Lord God, we would confess with the prophet Daniel.
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We are covered with shame because we have sinned against you.
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We have not obeyed the Lord our God or kept his laws.
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We have rebelled and sinned against you.
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We have broken your law and turned away, refusing to obey you.
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We also confess that you are the Lord who keeps his covenant of love with those who love him and keep his commandments.
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You are the Lord who is merciful and forgiving, even though we have rebelled against you.
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Lord, hear our prayer.
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Show us favor and forgive us.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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And then we remind ourselves of some of the wonderful promises that we have in the gospel.
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John chapter 3, verse 16, speaks to us of the certain promise of forgiveness and eternal life.
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For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish, but have eternal life.
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Or as we have it again in Romans 8, verse 1,
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And therefore there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.
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And now we're going to hear God's word.
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And Neil Campbell is going to come and read that for us from Luke chapter 18, beginning at verse 9.
Luke 18 chapter mention
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Thanks, Neil.
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To some who were confident of their own righteousness and looked down on everybody else, Jesus told this parable.
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Two men went up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector.
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The Pharisee stood up and prayed about himself.
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God, I thank you that I am not like other men, robbers, evildoers, adulterers, or even like this tax collector.
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I fast twice a week and I give a tenth of all I get.
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But the tax collector stood at a distance.
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He would not even look up to heaven, but beat his breast and said,
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God, have mercy on me, a sinner.
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I tell you that this man, rather than the other, went home justified before God.
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For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.
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People were bringing their babies to Jesus to have him touch them.
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When the disciples saw this, they rebuked them.
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But Jesus called the children to him and said,
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Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of God belongs to such as these.
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I tell you the truth.
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Anyone who will not receive the kingdom of God like a little child will never enter it.
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A certain ruler asked him,
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Good teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?
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Why do you call me good?
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Jesus answered.
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No one is good except God alone.
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You know the commandments.
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Do not commit adultery.
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Do not murder.
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Do not steal.
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Do not give false testimony.
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Honor your father and mother.
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All these I have kept since I was a boy, he said.
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When Jesus heard this, he said to him,
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You still lack one thing.
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Sell everything you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven.
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Then come, follow me.
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When he heard this, he became very sad, because he was a man of great wealth.
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Jesus looked at him and said,
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How hard it is for the rich to enter the kingdom of God.
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Indeed, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle
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than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.
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Those who heard this asked,
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Who then can be saved?
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Jesus replied,
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What is impossible with men is possible with God.
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Peter said to him,
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We have left all we had to follow you.
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I tell you the truth,
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Jesus said to them,
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No one who has left home or wife or brothers or parents or children
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for the sake of the kingdom of God
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will fail to receive many times as much in this age
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and in the age to come,
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eternal life.
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Let's come and pray to God once again.
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Let's pray.
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Lord, we thank you that throughout the pages of the Bible,
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we hear you,
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our God and Father,
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we hear Jesus, the Savior,
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inviting us to come to you,
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come when we are weary,
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come when we are burdened,
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and to find rest.
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Thank you for the reminder from this scripture
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that anyone can come to you and find mercy,
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that eternal life is not a matter of earning our way into the kingdom,
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but rather it's humbly and independently receiving,
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just like a child.
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Lord, we thank you for your great grace
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and your mercy that you show to us
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in and through the Lord Jesus.
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And so we would ask
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that you would give us
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a fresh measure and experience
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of your grace and your goodness,
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your kindness and your mercy today.
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And we pray especially for those who are here today
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with heavy hearts for different reasons,
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those who are struggling physically,
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those who are carrying heavy burdens
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to do with families and friendships,
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those who are concerned about health matters
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and financial matters,
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those who are burdened down in so many ways.
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Lord, may each of them and each of us
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be coming and laying our burdens down
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and resting in the Lord Jesus
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and knowing his kindness in a special way.
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Lord, we pray for anybody who perhaps feels
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particularly discouraged today,
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finding that following Jesus is hard.
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Pray for those who are giving up hope
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and wondering if things will ever get better.
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Lord, may the light of your glory
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shine in a new way today for them,
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that you would give living hope
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as you remind us of Jesus, our living Savior.
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Lord, we pray too for our families and our friends.
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We think especially of those
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who as yet are not followers of the Lord Jesus.
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Lord, one of the things that causes our hearts
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to feel so sad is often
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to think about the people we love the most
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who are far from the kingdom,
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who seem to have so little concern
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for their eternal well-being,
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who don't seem to want to hear
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the good news of the Lord Jesus.
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And we recognize that what's impossible with us
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is eminently possible with you,
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a God of powerful, saving grace.
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And so we pray to see transformation
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by your grace,
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that you would break down barriers,
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that you would soften hearts,
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that men and women, boys and girls,
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young and old,
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those who we pray for often,
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those who we've prayed for for years,
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that you might be drawing them
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so that we and they
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would give glory to you together.
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Lord, help us to pray
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and not to give up.
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Help us to remember
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that you are the God who loves to save.
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Lord, we pray too for our city
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and for our nation today.
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And we pray for those
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who are in authority over us
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locally and nationally,
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that with the burdens
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and responsibilities that they carry,
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Lord, with the wisdom that they need,
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that you would cause them
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to humble themselves
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and to seek your wisdom,
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to seek your faith.
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Help us as your people
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to support them in our prayers,
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to honour them in the way
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that we obey,
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in the way that we speak
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of those who rule over us.
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And Lord, we give you thanks too
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for our emergency services.
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And we thank you for those
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who sacrifice so much for us,
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between our health service
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and the police
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and the fire services,
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those who give of themselves,
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those who take great risks
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for our health
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and peace and security.
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Lord, we pray in particular
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for those we know
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who are Christians
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who are serving there,
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Lord, that you would keep them,
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encourage them,
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especially sometimes
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when it's so hard
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to get to church regularly
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because of responsibilities at work.
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Lord, give them times of rest,
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times in your word,
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times to pray
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and to know your presence
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and the joy of fellowship with you.
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Lord, we pray
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for the work of the gospel
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in our city
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and in our nation.
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Lord, we pray that rich and poor
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and old and young,
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people who have always called
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Scotland home,
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people who have moved
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from different parts of the world,
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that together
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we would discover
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the joy of knowing Jesus,
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that you would be at work
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through your words,
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you'd be at work
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through your people,
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Sunday by Sunday
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as churches gather,
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week by week
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as your people scatter,
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to be a blessing
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in our communities.
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Lord, be pleased
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to point many
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to hope in Jesus.
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And Lord, we pray
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for our world.
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We recognize
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there is so much darkness,
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there is so much sadness,
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there is so much warfare
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and strife.
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Lord, we pray
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for the ministry
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of the Prince of Peace.
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And we pray
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for a day
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when true peace
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would reign,
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peace of the Lord Jesus
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that passes understanding
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would be formed
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in people's hearts
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and lives.
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Lord, we recognize
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lasting hope
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and lasting change
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is found ultimately
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and only
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in the Lord Jesus.
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And we thank you
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for the promise
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in your word
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that there is a day coming
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when the Lord Jesus
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will return,
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when he will make
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this world new,
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when he will deal
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once and for all
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with all that is evil
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and unjust,
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when his people
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will live
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in a world
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made perfect forever,
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that we will enjoy
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perfectly restored
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bodies and minds,
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able to worship,
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able to truly love.
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Lord, give us
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a longing
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for that day
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to work,
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to see
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your kingdom come
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and your will be done
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on earth
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as it is in heaven.
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Hear our prayers
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we ask
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in Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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Now, before we turn back
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to Luke chapter 18,
Luke 18 chapter mention
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we're going to sing
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another section
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of a psalm,
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this time from Psalm 19,
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a reflection on the beauty
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and the value
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of the word of God.
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Psalm 19 from 7 to 11,
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and we'll stand together
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to sing.
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The perfect love
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of God revives the soul
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of man.
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His statutes,
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which are sure,
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make wise the simple one.
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The precepts of the Lord
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are right,
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God's radiant command
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and shed light
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on what we see.
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The fear of God
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is pure
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and lasts eternally.
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The standards
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of the Lord
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express
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His perfect truth
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and righteousness.
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of far more worth
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than gold,
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than much pure gold
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they are,
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than honey
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from the comb,
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than honey
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sweeter far.
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they warn
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the servant
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of the Lord
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in keeping
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them
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His great
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reward.
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Now,
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if you have your Bibles,
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perhaps,
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you can have them open
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so we can consider
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these words together.
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Page 1052
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if you're using
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the church Bible.
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We're thinking today
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about how to gain
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or how to miss
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eternal life.
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As we begin,
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I wonder
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if you find yourself
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this week
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sparing a thought
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for the man
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called John Cheeks.
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If you are paying
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attention to some
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of the more obscure
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items of news
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this week,
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you might know
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that John Cheeks
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was the man
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who is suing
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the lottery
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in America.
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In January
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of 2023,
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the U.S.
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lottery was
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testing all its
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machines to make
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sure that they
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were functioning
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correctly.
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In error,
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it printed
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some lottery
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numbers online.
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Guess whose numbers
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came up?
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Mr. John Cheeks.
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On that day,
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he thought he had
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gained
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$340 million
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until
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the lottery
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recognized their error.
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He missed out
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on that jackpot.
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He's suing them
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for emotional distress.
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He wants to get
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his money.
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He thought it
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was his.
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Turned out
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he was wrong.
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The story of
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John Cheeks
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helps us
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into the story
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of some of the
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men we meet
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on the road
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with Jesus.
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There's an
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individual,
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a rich ruler,
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and there's a
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group of people
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who presume,
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they presume
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they have
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ultimate gain,
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a gain that
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makes winning
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the lottery
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seem like
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small change.
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They presumed
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they were
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in God's
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kingdom.
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Eternal life
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with God
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was theirs
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for sure,
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but it turns
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out they
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were in error.
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They thought
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they were
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measuring up
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perfectly to
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God's standards.
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Jesus is going
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to tell them
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they were wrong.
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They thought
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God's kingdom
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worked on the
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basis of merit,
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and they had
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merited a place
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at God's table.
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Again,
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Jesus is going
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to tell them
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they're wrong.
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Jesus provides
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a reality
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check
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to warn
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of this
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error.
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He tells
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a story
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where the
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hero of the
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story,
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the one who's
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in the
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kingdom,
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is the
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tax collector.
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And against
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those who are
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trying to earn
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their way into
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the kingdom,
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Jesus says
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the kingdom
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belongs to
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those who are
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like little
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children,
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those who bring
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nothing to the
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table,
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as it were,
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they are in.
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It can be a
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hard lesson to
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learn.
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Let's go back
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to our
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playground days.
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Some of us,
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they're still here.
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For some of us,
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we have to go a
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little bit further
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back.
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Remember how teams
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were picked in
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school, how teams
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probably have always
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been picked in
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school?
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You would have
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captains,
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and those captains,
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they would decide
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who got to choose
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first.
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And of course,
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when it comes to
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team selection,
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you choose
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whoever you think
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is the best.
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And maybe
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you also choose
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those who you're
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friends with.
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So gradually,
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it works its way
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down until
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there's just one
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or two people
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left at the end.
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Well, as we
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grow up,
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we probably
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realize the
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pattern doesn't
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always change
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so much.
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In our
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workplaces,
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typically,
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it's the skilled
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and the successful
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who get the
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special responsibilities,
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who get the
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promotions.
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In friendships,
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typically,
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it's the funny
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and the outgoing
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who get the
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party invites.
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So the problem
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comes if we
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apply that way
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of thinking
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to religion.
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God's kingdom
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must work like
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the rest of the
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world works.
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God will accept
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me because I
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am.
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Well,
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here is Jesus,
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and He's
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walking closer
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to the cross,
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the place where
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He will die,
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and He needs
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us to hear
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and to understand
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that the greatest
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of all gains,
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the gain of
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knowing God
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and having
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eternal life,
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doesn't come
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because we
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earn it.
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It comes by
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God's gift.
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It comes
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because of
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grace.
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So how does
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He help us
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to get there?
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Three questions
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that we can
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take from our
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text.
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The first
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question,
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ask the question,
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how do we
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measure?
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This is
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verses 9
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to 14.
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Look at
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verse 9,
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to some who
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are confident
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of their own
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righteousness
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and look down
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on everyone
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else,
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Jesus told
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this parable.
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Last Sunday,
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I was down
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in the borders,
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I was preaching
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down in
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Galashios,
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in the community
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center there,
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we shared
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space with a
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group called
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Rugby Tots.
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So little
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two,
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three,
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four year olds
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learning the
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basics of
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rugby,
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learning how
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to catch
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a ball,
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learning how
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to pass.
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Some of
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them,
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they were all
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very cute,
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some of
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them seemed
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quite decent,
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but not
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any of
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them were
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on the
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same level
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as the
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Six Nations
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team that
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played yesterday.
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The best
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rugby taught
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in the
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Scottish
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borders was
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not playing
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for the
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Scottish
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national team
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yesterday.
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But imagine
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the three year
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old in
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Galashios who
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was feeling
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particularly good
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about their
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ball handling
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skills,
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thinking,
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I'm the
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best rugby
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player ever.
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if they'd
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switched on
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the TV
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yesterday
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evening,
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if they'd
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watched
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Gregor Townsend's
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team play,
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they would
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have received
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an important
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reality check.
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How we
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measure
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matters.
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And so
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Jesus uses
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a parable
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to deliver
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a reality
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check to
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a man,
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to a group
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of men
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who are
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measuring
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themselves
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against other
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people.
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And they're
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feeling really
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good about
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themselves,
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and they're
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despising
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other people,
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and they're
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really confident
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of being
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in God's
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team.
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And so
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Jesus tells
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a parable.
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He paints
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a picture
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of two
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praying men.
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Two people
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come to
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the same
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place of
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worship.
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There's a
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number of
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different things
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that are the
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same,
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one or two
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that are
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very different,
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and key
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is how they
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measure.
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Listen to
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how Jesus
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describes
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the religious
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man.
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The Pharisee,
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he stood
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by himself.
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He is
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standing
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apart
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because of
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his pride.
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I don't
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want to be
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associated
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with these
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lesser
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mortals
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over here.
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We hear
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it in his
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words,
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God,
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I thank
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you
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that I'm
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not like
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other people.
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I am
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so thankful
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that I'm
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in a
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different
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moral
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category.
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So,
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interesting,
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he's clearly
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very sincere
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and religious.
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I fast
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twice a
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week,
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I give
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a tenth
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of all
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I get,
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but his
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heart is
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not right
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before
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God.
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But then,
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Jesus introduces
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the rebellious
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man,
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the tax
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collector
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who robs
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his own
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people,
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who works
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with the
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enemy,
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the tax
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collector
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two.
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He stood
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at a
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distance.
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He stands
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apart,
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but he
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stands
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apart
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because he
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feels and
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he knows
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he's
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unworthy.
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He would
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not even
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look up to
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heaven.
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Standard
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way to
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pray.
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He doesn't
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feel he
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deserves it.
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He beats
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his breast
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as a sign
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of deep
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grief and
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repentance,
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because of
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his sin.
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And how
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does he
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pray?
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He
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prays,
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God,
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have
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mercy on
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me,
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a sinner.
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Literally,
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God,
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be propitiated
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to me,
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a sinner.
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God,
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turn your
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anger
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away from
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me.
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I know
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I am a
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sinner.
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I know
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I deserve
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your anger,
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but please
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have mercy.
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Turn the
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anger
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away
-
from
-
me.
-
As
-
Jesus
-
tells
-
the story,
-
he's
-
reminding
-
us of
-
why he
-
is going
-
to the
-
cross.
-
Jesus
-
is going
-
to the
-
cross to
-
be a
-
substitute
-
so the
-
anger of
-
God against
-
our sin
-
might not
-
fall on
-
us,
-
but it
-
might fall
-
on
-
Jesus.
-
Now,
-
we get to
-
the sting
-
in the
-
tail,
-
don't
-
we?
-
This
-
would be
-
a total
-
shock to
-
Jesus'
-
original
-
hearers.
-
We
-
already know,
-
we've
-
decided,
-
we've
-
heard the
-
gospels
-
probably,
-
so we
-
know who
-
the good
-
guys and
-
the bad
-
guys are,
-
but in
-
Jesus'
-
day,
-
the Pharisees
-
are the
-
elite.
-
These are
-
God's
-
men.
-
Jesus
-
says,
-
I tell
-
you,
-
this
-
man,
-
rather
-
than the
-
other,
-
went home
-
justified
-
before
-
God.
-
Who
-
is the
-
one who
-
is declared
-
to be
-
in right
-
standing
-
with God?
-
Who
-
is the
-
one who
-
is in
-
the
-
kingdom,
-
who
-
is on
-
his
-
way
-
to
-
enjoy
-
eternal
-
life?
-
It's
-
the bad
-
guy.
-
God
-
because he
-
shows true
-
humility.
-
He confesses
-
his sin.
-
He knows
-
he needs
-
mercy and
-
he seeks
-
mercy from
-
God.
-
That would
-
have shocked
-
the crowd
-
in Jesus'
-
day.
-
And
-
actually,
-
this teaching
-
still shocks
-
people today.
-
sin.
-
I don't
-
know if
-
you've
-
ever
-
had
-
those
-
conversations
-
where you
-
understand
-
that this
-
sinner's
-
prayer can
-
still cause
-
a great
-
scandal
-
and offence.
-
As people
-
understand
-
that Jesus
-
has come
-
to save
-
anyone,
-
anyone who
-
confesses sin
-
and trusts in
-
Jesus will
-
be saved.
-
Maybe I've
-
conversed,
-
you mean the
-
very worst
-
of criminals?
-
They could be
-
saved if they
-
trusted in
-
Jesus.
-
You mean a
-
horrible tyrant
-
and dictator
-
could be
-
saved even
-
if as they
-
were dying
-
they turned
-
to put their
-
trust in
-
Jesus?
-
And the
-
answer is
-
yes.
-
God is
-
gracious.
-
Jesus'
-
grace is
-
wonderful and
-
shocking.
-
Jesus explains
-
why the
-
tax collector
-
was justified.
-
It's this
-
principle of
-
reversal that
-
Jesus keeps
-
introducing
-
end of
-
verse 14.
-
All those
-
who exalt
-
themselves
-
will be
-
humbled
-
and those
-
who humble
-
themselves
-
will be
-
exalted.
-
What goes
-
up must
-
first go
-
down.
-
Unlike the
-
Pharisee who
-
compared himself
-
with others,
-
compared himself
-
with the bad
-
guys to feel
-
good about
-
himself and
-
to look down
-
on them,
-
the tax
-
collector is
-
justified because
-
he knows how
-
to measure.
-
He has
-
measured himself
-
against God's
-
perfect standard
-
and when we do
-
that we see
-
that we need
-
mercy.
-
That's what
-
Jesus wants
-
to expose
-
in verse 9,
-
a spirit of
-
self-righteousness,
-
a mindset that
-
thinks I can
-
win or I have
-
won God's
-
favor by my
-
actions.
-
And so this
-
story reminds us
-
we need to be so
-
careful with the
-
measures that we
-
use, the
-
measure that we
-
use towards
-
God to
-
recognize that
-
God is
-
perfectly
-
holy.
-
He cannot
-
bear to
-
look on
-
sin, he
-
can have
-
nothing to
-
do with
-
sin.
-
We also
-
need to
-
understand that
-
his requirement
-
is perfect
-
obedience.
-
Unlike when
-
we sit an
-
exam, it's
-
not enough
-
just to
-
scrape a
-
pass.
-
You know,
-
70% is a
-
good grade,
-
but not when
-
it comes to
-
obedience towards
-
God.
-
100% love
-
and obedience
-
is the
-
requirement that
-
he sets, and
-
so we need to
-
know that
-
measure.
-
The parable
-
also tells us
-
we need to be
-
careful about
-
how we apply
-
measures towards
-
others.
-
First of all,
-
to understand
-
that we are
-
truly known
-
by God.
-
He is the
-
one who sees
-
our hearts,
-
our minds.
-
That should
-
humble us
-
before we're so
-
quick to judge
-
others, but
-
also to understand
-
we don't ever
-
truly know
-
others.
-
So we need to
-
be super careful
-
against pride
-
in a critical
-
spirit that can
-
so easily come
-
out.
-
And we also
-
need to be
-
careful with the
-
measure we apply
-
towards ourselves.
-
Sometimes it's
-
so important for
-
us to consider
-
what God's law
-
actually teaches,
-
because we know,
-
I think,
-
whenever we
-
measure by
-
the Ten
-
Commandments,
-
or we measure
-
ourselves up
-
against God's
-
command to
-
love Him
-
with all our
-
heart, soul,
-
mind, and
-
strength,
-
to love our
-
neighbor as
-
ourselves.
-
We've not
-
reached that
-
standard.
-
We cannot
-
reach that
-
standard.
-
So that
-
basing our
-
hope on
-
my righteousness,
-
pinning my
-
eternal future
-
on, well,
-
I think I'm
-
doing better
-
than others,
-
that mentality
-
is to miss
-
eternal life,
-
because what we
-
need is the
-
gospel.
-
Who we need
-
is Jesus.
-
Jesus is the
-
only one who
-
is perfectly
-
measured up.
-
If you want to
-
see what perfect
-
obedience looks
-
like, you see it
-
in Jesus.
-
What does perfect
-
love for God and
-
neighbor looks like?
-
We see it in
-
Jesus, and we see
-
it in the cross.
-
As we said,
-
Jesus will die
-
on the cross as
-
God's answer to
-
the human problem
-
of sin, to turn
-
away God's anger
-
against our sin,
-
and it's only as
-
we come to Him
-
that we can be
-
justified, that we
-
can find mercy, that
-
we can enjoy
-
eternal life.
-
So there's the
-
question of how we
-
measure.
-
Do we measure
-
against God's
-
standard?
-
Do we measure
-
against our own
-
standard?
-
There's another
-
question to ask
-
ourselves, how do
-
we come?
-
Do we come on the
-
basis of grace, or
-
do we come on the
-
basis of merit?
-
Again, I'm sure
-
many of us have
-
been following the
-
postmaster scandal
-
in the news since
-
the turn of the
-
year, an example
-
of perhaps the
-
greatest miscarriage
-
of justice in the
-
UK legal system.
-
There's a Christian
-
apologist by the
-
name of Glenn
-
Scrivener.
-
He's written a
-
really insightful
-
essay, and one of
-
the key problems
-
that he identified
-
that the justice
-
system is now
-
beginning to
-
identify is the
-
problem of
-
pretending there
-
are no errors.
-
You know, the
-
whole refusal of
-
companies and
-
governments to
-
acknowledge that
-
there could possibly
-
be any system
-
errors led to
-
tens of thousands
-
being unfairly
-
victimized and
-
prosecuted.
-
That same error,
-
the error of
-
pretending there
-
are no errors,
-
that lies at the
-
heart of the
-
human condition.
-
we have that
-
inbuilt ability to
-
persuade ourselves
-
that we are
-
right.
-
We have a
-
pretended goodness.
-
We manage to
-
whitewash over, you
-
know, the
-
deadliness of our
-
sin.
-
Just like Adam and
-
Eve in the garden,
-
even as they sin and
-
they shame, they fall
-
into shame because they
-
turn their back on
-
God.
-
We too try and cover
-
our sin with
-
pretended goodness,
-
just like those fig
-
leaves that Adam and
-
Eve used.
-
It just doesn't
-
cut it.
-
We come in verse
-
18 to a man,
-
again, who is
-
confident that he
-
can, by his own
-
efforts, get eternal
-
life.
-
How do we know
-
that?
-
Because he says,
-
good teacher, what
-
must I do to
-
inherit eternal
-
life?
-
It's already a
-
flaw.
-
It's good to
-
desire eternal
-
life.
-
It's folly to try
-
and get there on
-
our own strength and
-
merit.
-
And what Jesus
-
does as he talks
-
to this man is he
-
introduces some
-
systems tests.
-
He wants the
-
man to see the
-
error of this way
-
of thinking, to
-
throw up those
-
errors so that he
-
and we might throw
-
ourselves on the
-
mercy of God.
-
The first test he
-
introduces is the
-
test of goodness.
-
Jesus asks him in
-
verse 19, why do
-
you call me good?
-
No one is good
-
except God alone.
-
The main point
-
Jesus is wanting
-
to address here is,
-
does the man
-
understand that
-
God is the
-
standard of
-
absolute goodness
-
goodness and
-
that compared to
-
that absolute
-
standard of
-
goodness, none
-
of us can
-
possibly say we
-
are good.
-
Can he, can we
-
possibly hope to
-
compare with the
-
perfection of
-
God?
-
He doesn't seem
-
to have reflected
-
very deeply on
-
that because when
-
the second test is
-
introduced, the
-
test of love for
-
neighbor, Jesus
-
says you know the
-
commandments and
-
there's commandments
-
about neighbor
-
love, you shall
-
not commit
-
adultery, you
-
shall not murder,
-
you shall not
-
steal, you
-
shall not give
-
false testimony
-
on your father
-
and mother.
-
He effectively
-
says, yep,
-
tick that box,
-
all of these I've
-
kept since I was
-
a boy.
-
Really?
-
No anger,
-
no lust,
-
no cheek towards
-
your parents,
-
no impatience,
-
no pride,
-
ever.
-
This man has
-
failed to understand
-
that the law is
-
to function as
-
a mirror that
-
reveals to us
-
our imperfections.
-
As we spend
-
time in front of
-
the perfect law
-
of God, it
-
should show us
-
that God is
-
perfect and we
-
are not.
-
This man, he
-
likes what he
-
sees as he looks
-
in the mirror.
-
Why is that?
-
Because he only
-
ever really glances
-
at God.
-
He's so busy
-
gazing at
-
himself.
-
He needs
-
Romans 3.
-
We need
-
Romans 3.
-
Verse 20,
-
therefore,
-
no one will be
-
declared righteous
-
in God's sight
-
by the works
-
of the law.
-
Rather,
-
through the law,
-
we become
-
conscious of
-
our sin.
-
Or Romans 3,
-
23,
-
for all have
-
sinned and
-
fall short
-
of the glory
-
of God.
-
He needs
-
the Heidelberg
-
Catechism.
-
And by that,
-
we're called
-
to love God
-
and love our
-
neighbor,
-
but we confess
-
that we are
-
prone to hate
-
in the way
-
that we live.
-
By now,
-
he should have
-
been running
-
to Jesus
-
for mercy
-
and grace.
-
The third
-
test that
-
Jesus introduces,
-
having introduced
-
the test of
-
goodness and
-
love for
-
neighbor,
-
is the test
-
of love
-
for God.
-
Verse 22,
-
when Jesus
-
heard this,
-
he said to
-
him,
-
you still
-
lack one
-
thing.
-
Sell everything
-
you have
-
and give
-
to the poor
-
and you'll
-
have treasure
-
in heaven.
-
Then come
-
follow me.
-
And it
-
becomes clear
-
that the man
-
hasn't kept
-
these commands.
-
He loves
-
money ahead
-
of God.
-
He is guilty
-
of coveting.
-
Money has
-
become an
-
idol to him.
-
And in
-
verse 23,
-
when he heard
-
this,
-
he became
-
very sad.
-
Now he's
-
reading the
-
error report.
-
Now he
-
sees the
-
problem,
-
the idol,
-
in his
-
heart.
-
But,
-
having asked,
-
how do I
-
inherit eternal
-
life?
-
Jesus says,
-
do that,
-
give it up,
-
to have me,
-
to have treasure
-
in heaven.
-
He won't.
-
He doesn't
-
see Jesus as a
-
treasure worth
-
sacrificing for.
-
And so he
-
is left sad.
-
Why is he
-
sad?
-
He's sad
-
because his
-
heart is
-
divided.
-
He kind of
-
wants to be
-
religious,
-
but he
-
really wants
-
to love his
-
money.
-
A divided
-
heart is
-
always going
-
to be a
-
sad heart.
-
If Jesus
-
is not
-
our goal,
-
if he is
-
not our
-
controlling
-
center,
-
as
-
Christians,
-
we will
-
have
-
sadness.
-
A
-
half-hearted
-
faith is
-
a sad
-
faith.
-
We need
-
total
-
commitment
-
to our
-
wonderful
-
Savior.
-
Then Jesus
-
goes on
-
to use
-
that
-
ridiculous
-
picture to
-
make a
-
serious
-
point.
-
He says
-
in verse
-
24,
-
how hard
-
it is for
-
the rich
-
to enter
-
the kingdom
-
of God
-
and indeed
-
it is
-
easier
-
for a
-
camel
-
to go
-
through
-
the eye
-
of a
-
needle
-
than for
-
someone
-
who is
-
rich
-
to enter
-
the kingdom
-
of God.
-
So easy
-
to depend
-
on our
-
money,
-
so easy
-
to live
-
for our
-
money and
-
the things
-
that money
-
buys.
-
Well,
-
the crowd
-
are stunned
-
because remember
-
in their way
-
of thinking,
-
if you want
-
to know
-
who God
-
favors,
-
who God
-
is showing
-
His kindness
-
to,
-
it is to
-
the rich
-
people.
-
I thought
-
they had
-
God's
-
approval,
-
but now
-
Jesus is
-
saying
-
that's not
-
how it
-
works.
-
So if it's
-
not about
-
earning it,
-
if it's not
-
about religious
-
and moral
-
effort,
-
how does
-
anyone gain
-
eternal life?
-
They asked
-
the question,
-
verse 26,
-
who then
-
can be saved?
-
Jesus replied,
-
what is
-
impossible with
-
man is
-
possible with
-
God.
-
Do we hear it?
-
It is
-
impossible
-
by ourselves
-
to enter
-
into eternal
-
life.
-
It is
-
impossible
-
for us
-
to be
-
good enough
-
for God,
-
but what's
-
impossible
-
for us
-
is possible
-
for God.
-
And it's
-
possible
-
because God
-
has sent
-
His Son
-
Jesus,
-
and Jesus
-
has come
-
to make
-
the impossible
-
possible,
-
because Jesus
-
has come
-
as our
-
representative
-
and our
-
substitute,
-
and where
-
we have
-
disobeyed
-
the law,
-
He has
-
perfectly
-
obeyed
-
at all
-
points.
-
Where we
-
have failed
-
to love
-
God and
-
neighbor,
-
He has
-
perfectly
-
loved His
-
Father and
-
loved His
-
neighbor,
-
and He
-
showed us
-
that by
-
giving His
-
life to
-
make enemies
-
into friends.
-
He gave
-
His life as
-
the perfect
-
sacrifice to
-
make atonement
-
for our sin
-
and our guilt,
-
and His
-
perfect record
-
of perfect
-
righteousness
-
is credited
-
to His
-
people,
-
so that we
-
are saved
-
by grace
-
through faith
-
in Jesus.
-
So let's
-
ask our
-
big question,
-
how do we
-
gain or
-
how do we
-
miss
-
eternal life?
-
So far,
-
these two
-
groups,
-
they've
-
experienced a
-
huge shock.
-
They were
-
so confident
-
that God
-
had approved
-
of them,
-
but now
-
they're
-
discovering
-
from Jesus'
-
words that
-
no one is
-
good enough,
-
no one
-
merits life
-
with God.
-
And in
-
that,
-
there's been
-
a call
-
to honesty,
-
to honestly
-
consider,
-
can we
-
really and
-
truly be
-
good and
-
loving enough
-
for God?
-
Do we
-
think we
-
can meet
-
His
-
standards?
-
And with
-
that,
-
there comes
-
that need
-
for humility
-
instead of
-
coming with
-
those lists
-
of credentials.
-
Here's why
-
you should
-
accept me,
-
Jesus,
-
because of
-
all these
-
things that
-
I've done.
-
We come
-
like the
-
tax collector
-
and we
-
plead for
-
mercy.
-
But still
-
wonderfully,
-
we also need
-
to recognize
-
that hope
-
is offered.
-
It's true
-
for us,
-
if we listen
-
and learn,
-
there is
-
hope for us.
-
Last month,
-
rather,
-
we were learning
-
the new hymn,
-
Come unto Jesus.
-
The chorus
-
is wonderful.
-
Come unto
-
Jesus,
-
lay down
-
your burdens,
-
because He
-
is enough.
-
One of the
-
burdens that we
-
carry is the
-
burden of
-
trying to
-
earn our
-
approval.
-
Even as
-
Christians,
-
sometimes we
-
get it wrong
-
and we
-
think we
-
need to
-
earn God's
-
favor rather
-
than knowing
-
that He
-
loves us
-
perfectly in
-
Jesus.
-
We're
-
invited to
-
come unto
-
Jesus and
-
rest in
-
His love.
-
And to
-
help us to
-
understand this,
-
in between
-
this group who
-
are self-righteous
-
and they're
-
looking down on
-
others,
-
in between
-
them and
-
the rich
-
young man
-
who thought
-
He could
-
merit eternal
-
life,
-
there's another
-
group,
-
isn't there?
-
Who does
-
Jesus meet
-
in between?
-
He meets the
-
babies and
-
the little
-
children.
-
And this
-
little encounter
-
shows us
-
here's the
-
way to
-
gain eternal
-
life.
-
It also
-
tells us
-
some of the
-
struggles that
-
we have to
-
accept it.
-
So there's
-
the disciples,
-
verse 15.
-
People are
-
bringing babies
-
to Jesus for
-
Him to place
-
His hands
-
on them.
-
When the
-
disciples saw
-
this,
-
they rebuked
-
Him.
-
Jesus is
-
far too
-
busy doing
-
real ministry.
-
Babies,
-
children,
-
they're just
-
going to be
-
a distraction.
-
They're not
-
important.
-
Disciples are
-
struggling to
-
see that
-
Jesus'
-
kingdom works
-
on the
-
basis of
-
grace.
-
It's not
-
about who
-
earns it,
-
who deserves
-
it,
-
who's the
-
most significant
-
in society.
-
I think even
-
as Christians,
-
we can struggle
-
and fall
-
into the
-
trap.
-
I feel
-
that God
-
loves me
-
more this
-
week because
-
I've been
-
faithful and
-
obedient this
-
week.
-
I feel
-
that I'm
-
better than
-
others because
-
I'm being
-
obedient this
-
week.
-
Jesus is
-
so different.
-
What does
-
Jesus do?
-
The disciples
-
rebuke the
-
parents, but
-
Jesus called
-
the children
-
to Him and
-
said,
-
let the
-
little children
-
come to
-
Me.
-
Do not
-
hinder them,
-
for the
-
kingdom of
-
God belongs
-
to such as
-
these.
-
He called
-
them, He
-
invites them,
-
and they
-
come.
-
Why do they
-
become a
-
picture of
-
those who
-
gain eternal
-
life?
-
Because it
-
reminds us
-
how we are
-
to come.
-
We're to
-
come with
-
a childlike
-
trust.
-
We're to
-
come with
-
dependence.
-
We're to
-
come in
-
response to
-
the free
-
invitation to
-
life that
-
comes from
-
Jesus.
-
Not asking
-
what we need
-
to do, not
-
asking what
-
we need
-
to pay to
-
come like
-
children, to
-
hear the
-
Savior's call
-
and to run
-
to Him for
-
grace.
-
So, Jesus
-
is saying to
-
us today,
-
don't miss
-
eternal life.
-
Don't miss the
-
greatest gain of
-
all by measuring
-
against others and
-
saying, well, I'm
-
better than others
-
rather than
-
measuring against
-
God.
-
Don't miss out
-
either by measuring
-
against others and
-
saying, I'm no
-
good, so God
-
wouldn't want
-
me, because
-
that also is
-
to limit God's
-
grace and
-
God's mercy.
-
Rather, we're
-
invited to trust
-
Jesus, the good
-
and gracious
-
Savior and
-
King, and to
-
come to Him.
-
Remember Jesus
-
said, those who
-
exalt themselves
-
will be humbled
-
and those who
-
humble themselves
-
will be exalted.
-
Jesus has humbled
-
Himself, hasn't
-
He?
-
The eternal
-
Son of God has
-
left the glory of
-
heaven to become
-
one of us.
-
He humbled
-
Himself by living
-
a life marked by
-
suffering and
-
rejection and
-
shame.
-
He humbles
-
Himself by being
-
ready to walk
-
the road to
-
Jerusalem to
-
die on the
-
cross, to
-
take our sin, to
-
take our shame, to
-
pay the price in
-
full.
-
Faith in this
-
Jesus brings us
-
God's mercy.
-
faith in Jesus
-
secures the
-
forgiveness of
-
our sins.
-
Faith in Jesus
-
means we enter
-
life with Him
-
now.
-
With the promise
-
and reality that
-
united to Jesus,
-
humbly coming to
-
Him in faith, we
-
will be exalted.
-
We will have the
-
joy of eternal
-
life now, knowing
-
life with Jesus.
-
us and the
-
promise of
-
eternal life with
-
Him when He
-
returns, when He
-
makes everything
-
new, when He
-
takes His people
-
to be with Him.
-
If we've heard
-
His invitation and
-
His call to
-
grace, then we
-
will be exalted
-
and enjoy
-
eternity with
-
Him.
-
let's not miss
-
eternal life by
-
trying to make
-
it our own
-
way.
-
Let's seek Him
-
for grace, to
-
gain it, to
-
enjoy it.
-
Let's pray
-
together.
-
Lord, our
-
God, we
-
thank You.