Sermon
The God Who Creates
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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So our reading this morning, friends, is in Genesis chapter 1 verses 1 and 2.
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That's page number one in the church Bibles.
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Please feel free to help yourself to one there on the table at the back.
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It's also on the screen and it's in the bulletin as well.
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Genesis 1 verse 1, in the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
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The earth was without form and void and darkness was over the face of the deep.
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And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters.
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Amen and may God bless to us the reading of his own precious and most holy word.
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We've just finished our vision and values series here at St. C's on Sunday mornings,
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looking at our DNA, looking at the church that we want to be over the next five to ten years.
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And now we're turning for the next seven weeks to the first two chapters of the book of Genesis.
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Foundations we're calling it.
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And because we've got seven weeks to look at these two chapters, we're able to slow down,
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take some depth, look pretty closely.
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So we just read first two verses today.
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That's all we'll think about today is the first two verses.
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I think, well, this is, this is, this is a fact.
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This is the most translated, the most published, and the most well-known sentence in human history.
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In the beginning, God made the heavens and the earth.
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It's so well-known that in 1968, Bill Anders on the Apollo 8 mission to the moon in orbit
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around the moon on Christmas Eve read Genesis 1, 1 and to the whole world.
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But this, this verse that we're looking at today has been read from the moon, you know?
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How many books have been read from the moon?
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Not too many probably.
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But this has, it's, it's an enormous and well-known, famous sentence.
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I think though that it is our modern instinct, as soon as we say, we're gonna, we're gonna
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talk about Genesis 1 for all of us probably to say, what is he gonna say about evolution?
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What is he gonna say about the days of creation?
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What is he gonna say about how long all of it took?
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And we tend in our modern time to immediately think of Genesis 1 and 2 in the lens of faith
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versus science.
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And all the questions that come with that, Stephen Jay Gould, who was a very famous paleontologist
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in the U.S. that died about 20 years ago, he, he read this, that religion and science
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are two separate spheres.
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They should never cross paths.
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Now, here's the translation of that.
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What he meant was, science tells you the truth, religion tells you myth and fantasy.
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That's what he meant.
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And instead, I think one of the things we're gonna see more next week than this week, but
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throughout the whole series is that physics and biology are so important.
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And they can tell you how something exists.
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And they can tell you the composition of that thing that exists.
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But they can never tell you why something exists.
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They can never tell you who you are, what you're for, and what you should do today.
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And that's why religion and science are never at odds.
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They're always together, always.
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Because one can tell you what something is, but it can never tell you why.
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And when you come to Genesis 1, you have the why.
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You have that the world has created, that there is a creator, and later on we'll see
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in the series why you exist and what you're for.
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And that's what Genesis 1 is here for.
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And so instead of immediately jumping to the faith and science thing, we're gonna try to
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just listen to the text and let it take us exactly to the places maybe that God wants
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us to see.
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That the world was created, that there is a God who created it, and who we are and what
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we're for.
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That's really what Genesis 1 wants us to do, I think.
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And so Genesis 1 is a symphony.
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It is a triumph of literature.
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It is the Word of the Lord.
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It's so important.
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Two things this morning from these two verses.
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First, there was a beginning.
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Very important to say.
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Secondly, we'll think then about the God who made that beginning, just for a few minutes.
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So we're gonna spend most of our time a few minutes on the first point and then close
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on the second point.
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First, there was a beginning. The very first thing we read when you open page one of the
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Bible is in the beginning.
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This little prepositional phrase.
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And in Hebrew, this little phrase is only one word.
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And this one word shows up four other times across the Old Testament.
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And when you read the scholars on this, they say something very important.
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The grammar is difficult, but they say when you look at the grammar closely of this little
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prepositional phrase in the beginning, it's an absolute phrase.
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What do they mean by that?
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Here's what they mean.
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They mean that it shouldn't be translated something like, when God began creating.
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Now, why does that matter?
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And here's why it matters.
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Because if you say something like, when God began creating, there's an idea there that
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there's one thing that might have existed at the same time as God existed.
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And that is time.
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That in the beginning, there already was time.
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In the beginning, there was something existing alongside God, like space and time.
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And God took the space and time and he wielded it and moved it around and made things out
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of it.
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And when they say that in the beginning is an absolute phrase, what they mean is it should
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be translated or understood something like, when time itself began.
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So in the beginning, there was a beginning to the beginning.
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Yeah?
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In other words, in the beginning, God made time.
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God made space.
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God made all the dimensions of existence.
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That's what this little phrase means.
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There is no pre-existent matter.
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There is nothing existing alongside God that he took like we take Legos and craft something
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else.
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Not at all.
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That it's an absolute beginning by the absolute God.
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And then it says in the beginning, God quote, created.
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And last little bit of Hebrew focus here, but this word created, the text that stands behind
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the English is Hebrew.
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And in the Hebrew text, the original text, this word created is never used of any human
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being in the whole Bible.
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Only ever used of God.
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So sometimes we will talk, we will say, you know, I created a wonderful invention.
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I created a Lego millennium Falcon this weekend.
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Right?
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That would have been a great weekend.
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I didn't actually do that, but it would have been fun.
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You might say, I created a gorgeous cake for lunch today.
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The Bible never speaks like that.
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Never.
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It never uses the word creation for anybody but God.
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It uses different words when we take stuff and make other stuff out of it.
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And that's to say, you put all this together and what you have is the doctrine, the pronouncement
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of Genesis one, that God created the world ex nihilo from nothing.
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He created it from absolutely nothing.
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And so John Calvin, the great reformer, he says, created here means from nothing.
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And for the last couple hundred years, scholars in the academy have often laughed at that.
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They've said, you know, you can't open page one of the Bible and say, God definitely created
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the world from nothing.
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It doesn't say that.
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There's different ways you could translate it.
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There's different ways you could think, oh, there is something alongside God from the
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beginning that he wielded into creation.
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And people, the scholars oftentimes made fun of Calvin's pronouncement until in the 20th
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century, the greatest 20th century Old Testament scholar.
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This might be super boring to you, but Gerhardus von Rod, a Dutchman, thought to be the greatest
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voice of Old Testament scholarship.
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Not in any way in the lineage of John Calvin, far from it.
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He came along and he writes this in his commentary.
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He says, the word created here means from nothing.
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There it is.
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Von Rod, the greatest of the academy.
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He said it too.
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And now it's recognized.
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That's exactly the intention of Genesis one, one creation from nothing out of nothing.
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Now what does this mean?
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What does this matter to us?
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How does this matter?
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This is not new, of course, to anybody in this room that Christianity makes this claim,
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but it's really important to say this.
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Will you take a minute just to reflect on this with me?
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And here it is.
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All that exists or has ever existed or ever will exist, including space and time and all
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the dimensions I have no idea how to talk about.
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All of it was made, created by God, every bit of it.
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And that means everything.
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It means everything.
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Here's what it means.
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On the one hand, it means nothing in this world, nothing in our existence is necessary.
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We are not necessary.
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None of us here today need to exist.
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None of us who only God is necessary.
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None of us are.
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We're relative.
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On the one hand, on the other hand, it also means that the God who did not have to make
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anything chose to.
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And that means that while we are not necessary, we are so relative.
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On the other hand, we are not an accident.
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God was very purposeful in what he did.
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And when you put those two things together, here's what you can say about it, that creation,
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our existence, my existence, the existence of everything around us is a gift.
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Prime reality, fundamental nature, the principle that is behind everything is a gift.
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Given.
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We don't own it.
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It's given.
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And that is so unbelievably important.
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There is pretty much universal agreement nowadays that one of the things that Genesis
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One is doing, and we'll see more of this next week, is Moses is writing to repudiate, to
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argue against all the pagan cosmologies in the ancient world.
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So stories of origin, origin stories from the ancient world.
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That's one of the reasons Genesis One is here to push back against them.
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And one of those is very well known now called the Anuma Ailish.
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It's the Babylonian story of creation.
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It's very, very old.
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It could go all the way back to the Tower of Babel about the same time.
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And we have many copies of it nowadays, and I read it this week.
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And it says that in the beginning, from the beginning, when there was no heaven and there
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was no earth, there were no gods, but there were two, Absu and Tiamat.
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So these two prime gods.
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And then it says that they beget all the other gods, the many gods that exist.
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And then when they did that, all the gods started fighting each other and killing each
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other.
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And then a bunch of the gods teamed up against the two primal gods, especially Tiamat, and
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they killed Tiamat.
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And what happened was, is they cut her open and out of her body flowed the world, the
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earth.
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And humans were told in the ancient Babylonian story came from the guts of Tiamat, the slain
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goddess.
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And so if you're living in the ancient Near East, the biggest, widest, most well-known
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story for why you exist is that you are an accident.
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And you are the guts of a fallen goddess.
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And everybody in Babylon understood that human beings are the slave race to the gods.
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And all the ancient Near Eastern stories are like this.
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Now maybe you come from an Eastern religion, the Eastern religions, what do they say?
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Many of them, Taoism, Confucianism, Zoroastrianism, for example, they all say that in the beginning
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there were two great principles, good and evil, and they were battling it out.
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And that's still what we're living under.
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If you go to the Greeks in the ancient world, they say that this world was an accident and
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that it's a prison.
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And so physicality, pleasure, comfort, good food, prison, and the goal of salvation, the
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goal of your life is to escape, is to get out of this, is to be an ascetic, to leave
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the comforts of the body, to live in the desert, to deny the flesh because the flesh is evil.
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That's the Greek view.
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Come to the modern view, the modern scientific view.
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And the modern scientific consensus, as we're told, is that this world exists by way of
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chance along an infinite series, that you are an accident.
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And in the beginning there was a dense, unimaginably hot singularity.
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That's the story.
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And that singularity has always existed.
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It's eternal.
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And all of a sudden, out from it comes everything.
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Now in every one of these stories, here's what Carl Sagan says, the famous atheist in the
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States.
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He says, the cosmos is all that was and all that ever will be.
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It's all that was, it's all that ever will be.
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Now listen, Christianity comes in and says no and gives a different story to every single
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philosophy, every single religion.
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The modern scientific consensus shifts it in a big way and it says this, the world is
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not necessary, but it is not an accident.
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It's a gift.
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It's purposeful.
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And I think, I just want to say to you today, that acknowledging this basic truth will change
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your life.
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It will flip your life upside down.
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Look if the pagan cosmology is right, you are an accident and a product of violence.
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If the Greek story is right, pleasure, physicality is evil.
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If the Eastern principle between good and evil is right, then that means that fundamental
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reality is a violent conflict.
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And you do not know whether good or evil is going to win out.
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And if the modern scientific consensus is right, ever since at the beginning, the only
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reason that you're here is because your ancestors were better at killing.
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You are a product of being read, everybody had to be read in tooth and claw.
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That's the only way the single cell organisms were going to win out and become humans.
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And look, if you look at every single philosophy, every single way of putting it, here's what
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we have.
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One thing, the world is a product of violence.
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Every single origin story except Christianity.
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The world is a product of violence.
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And in the beginning, God created in the heavens and the earth comes to you and says, it is
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not a product of violence, it is a gift.
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And that fundamental reality, prime reality is love, not violence, not conflict.
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Just think about it and we'll move on to the final point.
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The modern scientific consensus, Carl Sagan, he says the world was a complete accident,
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a singularity that got too hot and blew up.
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And you are an accident on top of an accident, on top of an accident, read in tooth and claw,
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conflict after conflict after conflict, and that's why you're sitting here today.
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That's the only reason.
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And so love your neighbor.
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You know, treat everybody with equality.
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Everybody deserves rights, human rights.
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We should all have rights.
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And you can see that it's a bad syllogism.
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One does not follow from the other.
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You know, our kids sing at school, all the kids in Edinburgh, maybe beyond the, what
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did they say?
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They say, you are a star, just the way you are.
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I started to sing it, but I stopped myself because it would have been rough.
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But you, that's what we sing.
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That's the school, that's the school music.
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You are a star.
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You're an accident.
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You're a product of conflict.
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That's the fundamental reality, but you're a star, right?
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Let me just suggest, only Christianity makes real sense of this world.
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Only God, the maker of heaven and earth, can make sense of reality as you actually experience
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it.
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And boy, long for Carl Sagan and other, the many others and Dawkins to see this.
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If you deny the existence of the maker of heaven and earth, one of the greatest losses
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you have is the possibility of gratitude.
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Gratitude in this life is the key to joy.
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But if you don't believe that God made the heavens and earth, who can you be grateful
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to?
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Relatively to your parents, relatively to a teacher, a coach, maybe, for a little while,
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until they upset you.
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But who do you have to be grateful to?
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And gratitude is the key to all joy in this life.
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And friends, Christianity says there is a reason you can actually be grateful and get
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outside of yourself.
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The world is a gift and gratitude is the only right response to that gift.
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I hope you know today, wherever you are in life right now, that you're not an accident.
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The world says you are an accident.
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The consensus says you're an accident.
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You're not an accident.
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You're an object of the love of God, the maker of heaven and earth.
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And briefly, finally, the world had a beginning.
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God created the heavens and the earth.
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Secondly, let's think for just a moment about the God who created the heavens and the earth.
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Who is this God?
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We've already said some things.
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He's necessary.
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We're not.
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He's purposeful.
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He created the world.
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It was not an accident.
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He's a gift giver.
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He's love, we could say, from the very beginning.
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In the language of the interverse one is God made the heavens and the earth.
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And that's sort of like a title.
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It's like a superscript you see in the Psalms.
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Heavens and earth there, everyone agrees, summarizes just everything that exists.
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Things that are up, things that are down.
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Things that are visible, things that are invisible.
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It's a double entendre in that way.
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It just means everything.
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And so Terry Eagleton, this is maybe a way to summarize the whole of what we've just
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said.
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And he says, this is balm for all human arrogance.
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Because what we see here is the world is not our possession to be molded and manipulated
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as we please.
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No, God made the heavens and the earth.
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Now we've got a problem at my house.
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And the problem is that we have public Lego boxes at our house.
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We have lots of boxes of Legos.
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Anybody can use them.
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Anybody.
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We don't even play Legos.
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But what happens in our house is that certain people in our house build things from those
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Legos like spaceships.
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And as soon as the next person who may or may not be of their flesh and blood comes along
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and takes apart pieces of that spaceship, because they need it for their spaceship,
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the first one comes and says, what are you doing?
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I made it.
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It belongs to me.
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And they're bumping up against these two conflicting principles of a relative creatureliness.
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One is you can own stuff in this life.
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The other is, but none of it's ultimately yours.
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Right?
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You see that?
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We've also, it's hard to share in other words.
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That's the story.
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It's hard to share.
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We have to.
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Now look, but we know the principle.
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We know the instinct of a five year old.
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I made it.
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It's mine.
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And there's something really true about that.
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And when you come to this passage, it says God made the heavens and the earth.
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He made everything.
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And let me just say, what do we learn about this God?
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We learn that he is absolute.
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He can do that.
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And if he can do that, if he made it, he owns it.
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Only the absolute God could claim total ownership over that, which he has made.
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And that we see that he's King.
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He's almighty.
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He owns it.
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Second thing we learn here in final thing.
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And at the same time, in verse two, we're told the very first thing in the creation
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act is the spirit of God came down and hovered over the face of the deep.
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We'll come back to the language of formless and void next week.
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So I'm not skipping over that, but let me just focus on this as we close.
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The spirit of God hovered over the face of the deep.
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That's the next thing we say.
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The world in the beginning was a watery surface.
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That's what we're being told.
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And the spirit of God condescended and hovered.
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That's the word that's used now.
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This word hovered to flutter or hover is only used one other time in the exact form that
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we see here.
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And that's in Deuteronomy 32 verse 11 exact same verb by the same author, Moses.
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And it's a reference there to an eagle or to a bird.
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It could be any number of birds, a mother bird who has hovering over her young.
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And it says that the eagle, like an eagle nourishes her children.
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It's the same exact verb.
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And so the metaphor that we're being given here in the beginning is that the Holy Spirit
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of God came down and hovered like a bird, a mother bird who nourishes, who cares for,
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who protects.
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And so what we see here is two things.
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One, the God who is absolute and holy other, who has the power to make everything and own
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it is the same God who immediately comes close and shows up like in nourishment, in
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protection, who wants to be near unto us.
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And so immediately you see why were you created?
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And the very first thing we learned from verse two is this.
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The God who made you is the God who wants to know you.
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Is the God who wants to be close to you.
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Is the God who wants to be in your presence and you and his.
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That's the very first principle we learn from the beginning.
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Now Christopher Watkin, one recent writer, he says it like this.
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If the world had a beginning, then reality is shaping up from page one of the Bible
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to look remarkably like a story.
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See the very first word that we have in the Bible is the beginning.
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That's the first word.
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And that means that we're about to read a whole book, this book, that says, that suggests
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the world, the history of the world is a story.
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And if you have a beginning, you know, if you've got a beginning, you're going to have
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a middle, you're going to have an end.
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And so the reason that we see our whole lives in the form of narrative, in the form of story,
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history in the form of narrative, in the form of story is because God created the world
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to be a story.
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A history is story.
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There's a beginning, there's a middle, and there's an end.
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And the story is simply this.
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God made this world and he owns it and he gave us this gift of life to return gratitude
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towards him, to be near him as he wants to be unto us.
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And we are not grateful.
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That's the story of the world.
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God made us to be infinitely grateful to him, and we're just not grateful.
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And so from the very beginning, we replaced gratitude with unbelief, gratitude with dishonor.
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Gratitude with hatred for God.
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Gratitude with everything that is its opposite.
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And that's the story of the world.
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I know that I was chatting with somebody this week connected to our congregation and one
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of the things they mentioned to me was they had grown up in the church and one thing they
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really struggled with, maybe this is you today, was the idea of sin.
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A lot of people in our city will struggle with the concept of sin.
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And to understand that, for them, they said, you know, sin, when I hear the word sin in
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a pulpit from a church, the thing that it raises in my mind and heart is someone dressed
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very formally who is very angry pointing their finger at me.
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You know, the sinners, the good people and the bad people.
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But that, let me just say, that's culture.
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That is not what the Bible means by sin.
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And here's what the Bible means by sin, maybe I'll frame it this way.
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Have you really thought about this?
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Imagine an orphan, a little bitty baby, who is left for dead, disowned, not wanted at
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all.
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And that baby is rejected and left to die in the cold.
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And in the night, a man and a woman, a future mom and dad, they come along in the street
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and they see this little baby wrapped up in this basket, left to die.
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And they pick him up and they bring him home.
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And they don't have a lot, but they make a go of it and they adopt this little baby and
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they nurse him back to health and they scrap and they scrape throughout their lives to
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give the baby everything it needs and he grows up and he becomes a little boy and he becomes
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a kid.
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And they sort of go to the ends of their means to love this child.
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And they say, we want you to do great things in life, but you know what?
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We love you no matter what.
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Unconditional love here.
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So no matter what you end up doing in your job, in your career, you have our love.
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And years later, one day, the phone rings and this young man, this middle-aged man,
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he gets the call and they say, it's you.
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You're the prime minister of the United Kingdom now.
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You've just won the Nobel Peace Prize.
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Pick your great achievement.
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And you say, wow, what a story.
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Left for dead and a little orphan and now look at the prime minister of the United Kingdom.
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And you find out that this young man, this middle-aged man who's become this, a month
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goes by, a week goes by, a year goes by and he never called.
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He never picked up the phone and called mom and dad to say thank you.
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Never.
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Didn't acknowledge him.
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And you would say, would you say something like, you know, he is a great person.
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He's achieved a lot, but boy, he's an ungrateful sinner.
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You say in your heart, you know, you would say, you would recognize, how could you not
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call your mom and dad and say, thank you so much.
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You saved my life.
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You rescued me.
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You gave me everything.
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You would say that he lacks gratitude.
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And I think if you look down at the bottom of your soul and push away every sense of
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sin that the culture has offered you and just simply say this, God made everything and he
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owns it and it's all a gift that maybe you'd be able to recognize the truth in your life.
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I am ungrateful.
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I have rebelled.
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I do not acknowledge him in the way he deserves.
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The middle of the story, the story has a beginning, middle and end and then the middle.
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God himself, the maker of heaven and earth became a wiggly little baby to do exactly
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what the spirit did over the waters and Genesis one, two, to get close to you.
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To make a way, to fix it.
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And do you know that at the cross, Jesus Christ, Son of God, we'll see this next week, the
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maker of heaven and earth himself, the very word of creation.
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He was decreated.
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The one who had the power to create, he underwent utter chaos.
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He was decreated.
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He got everything that never should have been at the cross.
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Creation that God would dwell with humanity forever.
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Jesus lost it.
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He took our place in that.
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He took our ungratitude, our lack of gratitude.
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He took our sin.
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He took our injustice.
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And he was decreated at the cross so that today, well, can you say today, despite my
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indifference, despite my rebellion, despite my lack of gratefulness to the Lord, I can
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say today, my father, almighty God, maker of heaven and earth, my God.
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That's an invitation.
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Let's pray.
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Father, maker of heaven and earth, we thank you.
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We come before you now and just repent and confess our lack of gratitude.
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We forget.
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We don't care.
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We are indifferent.
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Lord, we run away from and we suppress the truth that you made us and we are yours.
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And so, Father, I just pray today that you would strike us in the best possible way in
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the heart and reframe us that we would know we are recipients, stewards, not masters and
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owners of this life.
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Boy, how that would change our lives.
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Lord, bring it to us.
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Lord, that we might stop saying my rights, my choices, my life to do with whatever we
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please.
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Lord, take that away from us.
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Take away our self-centeredness and return to us a heart of stewardship.
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And we pray for this in Jesus' name.
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Amen.