Sermon
The King We All Need (pre 2024 General Election Sermon)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Israelites returned from chasing the Philistines, they plundered their camp. Amen.
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So, king, kingship, kingdom is one of the major themes of the Bible. The question that is asked,
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who is the king that we need? Think about that question personally. We are faced with any number
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of problems, brokenness. Is there anyone that we can trust to find the solution?
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Ties in with what's happening in our nation this week with the general election.
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Which leader or party will we trust? Faced with economic challenges, who's going to keep our
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schools and hospitals running? Who's going to provide homes, deal with unemployment, face the
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challenges of social breakdown? Is there someone who can fix it? Actually, since the Garden of Eden,
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the very beginning of the story of the Bible, the question of kingship has been important.
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Who is it who will sit on the throne of our lives? Adam and Eve, when they were made,
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the first people they were made to live under the rule of God the king. But we read Genesis 3,
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that they rebelled against the king. They wanted to be independent of God, to be in charge by themselves.
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Why do we see so much chaos, so much breakdown and confusion? Why is there sin? It's because
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people wanted to be on the throne rather than God. On Sunday evenings, we've been in the book of Exodus,
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and the story of kingship has been all over that text as well. There's been the bad king, the false
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king, Pharaoh, who makes people slaves. And then there is the true king, the good king, the Lord God,
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who gives freedom. So today, we're going to follow the Bible story in the search for the true king,
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and we're going to focus our attention on David. But to set the scene for us,
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we need to recognize that the people need a king. To understand what's happening with David and
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Goliath, we actually need to go back one book in the Bible to the book of Judges. Boys and girls,
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I know in junior church, you looked at some of the judges. By the time you get to the end of the book
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of Judges, there's a particular focus. Each chapter, from chapter 17 to 21, looks at a different problem
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in society in that day. There were religious problems, and political problems, and moral problems,
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and social problems that seem to get worse and worse and worse, and there's a phrase that keeps
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repeating. And it's this, the people had no king. So the book of Judges sets us up. The answer to the
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problems that we face is finding the right king. Now that brings us to the book of Samuel. The first king
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of Israel is a man called Saul. The people's choice. By chapter 15, he is someone who we see rejects God's
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words, so God rejects him as king. And then in 1 Samuel 16, the chapter just before the one we've read,
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Samuel the prophet is sent to go and anoint a future king, to find the man after God's own heart.
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And we understand that David is God's choice of king for his people. Just a teenager, just a shepherd boy,
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the son overlooked by his family, but seen and loved and chosen by God. And so now we come to chapter 17.
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Chapter 17, perhaps the most famous battle scene in the Bible. Part of Israel's history, no doubt,
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this story would be told and retold. It would be a way for them to praise God and to remember God's
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goodness to them. At the beginning of the chapter, we find the Philistines have gathered their forces for
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war on one side of a valley. The Philistines were the vicious enemies of God, of the people of God.
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And you've got the giant Goliath on one side of the valley issuing his challenges,
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and on the other side of the valley, you've got Saul and the forces of Israel,
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and they're paralyzed with fear. And so the question is, who's going to win this battle?
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And as important as that question is this, who is the king who will win the battle?
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Okay, so now that we've set the scene, let's look at the story, the victory of God's king.
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We're going to do this looking at seven different scenes. It's a really long chapter,
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but we can do this in seven scenes. And I want us to see, and this is a feature of
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how the authors of the Old Testament tell their stories, that we're going to see in the details of
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the story some key points that will help us to recognize, in the first instance, the victory
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of David the king, but how it's going to point us to the victory of Jesus the greater king.
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So the first scene, the first thing to draw attention to is a scene of strength versus weakness,
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apparent strength versus apparent weakness. Descriptions. Verse four,
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we read the description of Goliath. Now, I don't know if you noticed, as I was reading the text,
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a certain thing that comes out. Let me just begin to read it again. This is Goliath. His height was
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six cubits and a span, so he's about three meters tall. He's massive. He had a bronze helmet,
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a coat of bronze. On his legs, he wore bronze. He's got a bronze javelin. The picture being presented
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to us is Goliath. It's a massive metal man. He is a fighting machine. Boys and girls, I am sure you
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know who Iron Man is. In my head, I'm imagining Iron Man, except way bigger and way tougher. Okay,
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he is a fighting machine. Now, who's he coming up against? He's coming up against David. And it's
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wonderful the way the description of David is saved for the battlefield. You've got this three-meter
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iron giant looking down at David. And how does Goliath describe him? He saw that he was little
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more than a boy, glowing with health and handsome. Here's this handsome young lad come to fight against
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the iron giant. And we're supposed to think this is a total mismatch. It's the ultimate David and
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Goliath story. Greater power, greater size, greater skill, so that we understand the point that the
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victory of God comes through apparent weakness in such a way that God gets the glory. That's scene one,
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strength versus weakness. Scene two, and this is significant as well, takes us to the principle
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of single combat. Again, I know that some of you like epic movies with battle scenes. Some of you like
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Star Wars. If you watch any of those sort of epic movies, you'll find there's lots of set-piece
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battles where you look across the whole screen, and there's hundreds of people fighting at the same time.
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The more interesting battles are those 1v1 moments, those ones where it's Luke and Darth
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in that great lightsaber battle. Well, when we come to 1 Samuel 17, we have a really interesting
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battle. If you read all the other battles of the Bible, you're going to find there's armies fighting
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with one another. There's lots of action going on. This one's different, isn't it?
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Did we hear the challenge of Goliath? Verse 8 and 9, he says, choose a man and let him come down to
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fight me. If he is able to fight and kill me, we'll become your subjects, but if I overcome him and kill
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him, you will become our subjects. So, this is a challenge of two champions, a challenge of single
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combat as Goliath representing the Philistines, and the question becomes, who's going to represent
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God's people? It should be Saul. Saul, after all, we're told, is a head taller than everyone else. He's
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supposed to lead the people in battle. But verse 11, on hearing the Philistines' words, Saul and all
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the Israelites were dismayed and terrified. It's not going to be Saul. It's not going to be someone
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from Saul's army. We must wait for God's king to appear. Scene 3, which actually we didn't read,
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but we'll get to now, is of the brothers' rejection. So, David arrives on the scene that the shepherd boy,
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who is sent by his dad with some food, bring some supplies to your brothers who are fighting in the
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army, and find out how things are going. And so, David arrives, and he hears the challenge of Goliath,
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and he sees the soldiers quaking with fear, and he's ready to fight. Now, we know at this stage,
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chapter 16, God has chosen him. This is God's choice for king. He has been anointed. And here's
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something else that we know. His brothers know that too, because his brothers were there when he
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was anointed. So, listen to verse 26. This is David. David asked the men standing near him,
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what will be done for the man who kills this Philistine and removes this disgrace from Israel?
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Who is this uncircumcised Philistine that he should defy the armies of the living God? He is concerned for
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the honor of God. Verse 28. Here's his big brother's response. When Eliab, David's eldest brother,
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heard him speaking with the men, he burned with anger at him and asked, why have you come down here?
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And with whom did you leave those few sheep in the wilderness? I know how conceited you are,
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and how wicked your heart is. Eliab resents David. His heart is not right.
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He rejects the one who's chosen to be king.
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Scene four invites us to appreciate that God's choice of king is a shepherd king. So, we read in
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verse 31 to 40 of when David and Saul meet. So, we get Saul, the people's choice of king. He's hiding in
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fear. He's failing in his duty. But the picture that we have of David is wonderful. David, the shepherd
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who trusts that the Lord will be with him. He acknowledges that when he was busy looking after
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the sheep, God helped him to ward off bears and lions. And so, he says in verse 37,
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the Lord who rescued me from the paw of the lion and the paw of the bear will rescue me from the hand
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of this Philistine. It's the shepherd who trusts in the Lord. But we also see this wonderful image
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where Saul says, okay, if you're going to go and fight, you need to get dressed up in my armor. And so,
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he tries to make David look more like a warrior. Of course, they don't fit and he doesn't want it.
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He's going to step into battle as the shepherd. So, after he gets rid of the armor, verse 40,
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what does he take instead? He takes his shepherd's staff in his hand. He chooses the five smooth stones.
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He puts them in the pouch of his shepherd's bag. And with a sling in his hand, approach the Philistine.
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Attention is being drawn to the fact that this is the shepherd who's chosen to be king.
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Scene five that we can use for explaining our story, this recognition on the battlefield that
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the battle is the Lord's. Whenever we come across in the Old Testament the story of Israel's battles,
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there's always a spiritual dimension. And here we see with Goliath and with the Philistines,
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there is an attack on God's purposes. There's an attack on God's people. There's a defiance of God.
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Who is your God? He's a nobody. Our gods are better. And as David comes to meet the challenge,
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it's not just a physical challenge, it's a spiritual challenge. And that's clear from his words. Verse 45,
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you come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the Lord
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Almighty, the God of the armies of Israel whom you have defied. Or verse 47, all those gathered here
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will know that it's not by sword or spear that the Lord saves, for the battle is the Lord's. The Lord is
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the God who saves, not by sword and spear. David is on a mission to defeat Goliath and to display
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to Israel and to a watching world the glory of God and His power to save. That leads us to scene six
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and to this moment of decisive victory. There's a guy called Gerald Walker. He did some really fun
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research in a paper called The Flying Circus of Physics. He was working out the speed and the
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accuracy of a slingshot. And he worked out that that simple slingshot that David had could fly a stone
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over 600 miles per hour and be accurate at a range of 200 meters. Two football fields worth of accuracy.
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That's a powerful weapon in the proper hands. Verse 48, as the Philistine moved closer to attack,
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David ran quickly, reaching into his bag, taking out a stone. He slung it and struck the Philistine
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on the forehead. The stone sank into his forehead and he fell face down on the ground, dead. And if that,
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as if that wasn't comprehensive and decisive enough, verse 51, David ran and stood over him,
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took hold of the Philistine's sword, and after he killed him, he cut off his head with the sword. There is no
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doubt victory is here. The battle belongs to the Lord.
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But that's not the end of the story. Wonderfully, that's not the end of the story, because the last
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scene, scene seven, is a scene of shared victory. Remember those terrified troops? The other side of
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the valley? Oh, Goliath's massive. We're certain to be defeated. They're paralyzed with fear for 40 days.
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Now, as they see the victory of David, they run to join the battle. And it says in verse 53,
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when the Israelites returned from chasing the Philistines, they plundered their camp.
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They did nothing to earn the victory that day. They showed no courage. They showed no trust.
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They showed no concern for God's honor, so that they stood up and said, I will fight.
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But they shared in the victory. And they understand that David was the king they needed that day.
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So that's the story of the victory of God's king, okay? We're going to come back to that.
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But we need to keep going in the storyline of kingship in the Bible to think about the search
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for the true king. Picture the nation of Israel the day after this great battle.
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Can we imagine them gathering together, asking, is this the king that we all need?
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Is this the one? Is he the one who's big enough to fix all that is broken? Is he the answer to all
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the problems we've been seeing in society? It's a question that mattered hugely for God's people.
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It mattered hugely in the day of the judges. It matters hugely for them as this small nation
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surrounded by enemies. Who's going to give them security? Who's going to lead them in true worship?
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It's a question that matters for us as well. As we are confronted by problems, political, personal,
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spiritual, who will we trust? Where is the king that we need? Where can I find security? Is David the one?
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Let's follow the theme of king and kingship through the rest of the Old Testament.
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Because this section that we're in right now is a section both of great expectation but also
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of failure. So the first three kings are highlighted in great detail. First, we've already seen Saul.
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He fails morally, spiritually, and politically. Rejects God's Word, and so God rejects him. He's
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unable to deal with the Philistines. David, well, he has success politically for a time, success
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spiritually for a time, but we know that the end of his reign is marked by that great moral fall,
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and his kingdom begins to fall apart. We come to his son Solomon, begins wonderfully with great wisdom,
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trusting in God, but he too fails spiritually, turning to idols. And so after these first three kings,
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the people are still waiting, and they're still longing. And as the storyline goes, as the kingdom
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is broken up between Israel and Judah, we find this moving spotlight. The authors move from kings of Judah
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to kings of Israel, and all the while we're asking the question, is there a true king? Is there a king?
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And we discover even the best of kings, they fail. Even the best of renewal initiatives do not last.
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Even when society comes to a point of trust in God, it only is for a season.
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But that doesn't mean that hope dies. Rather, hope continues. And especially there's this wonderful
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promise given to David in 2 Samuel 7, that one of his seed, one of his family, will be a king who will
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reign forever. And so there's great hope for the people of God tied up with a coming king who will
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rule and reign forever. He's the one who'll be the answer to personal needs, spiritual needs, national
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needs, universal needs, the Messiah king. You come to the book of Psalms, and you find hope in this king.
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Psalm 72, this king who will rule forever, bringing peace and prosperity. You come to the prophets.
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Isaiah chapter 9, the seed of David, who is the mighty God. Jeremiah 23, the branch of David
Isaiah 9 chapter mention
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David is the Lord our righteousness. Isaiah 53, the servant of the Lord is the arm of the Lord. So
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there's great hope for this coming king. So we get to the end of the Old Testament,
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and the question remains, where is the king? There must be something, someone better than this.
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When will God send his Messiah king? You take a look through the whole of the Old Testament,
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the picture that emerges. Ultimately, only, only the creator king is big enough to fix all that is
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broken. The religious, moral, political, social problems, they're too big for a government to fix.
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They need the creator king. And that's what the prophets anticipate for us, that God's Messiah king,
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when he comes, will be none other than the Lord himself. And so it's no wonder, as the New Testament
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begins, that joy breaks out when the angels announce, Jesus is the Lord. Jesus is the God who saves. He is
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the anointed one. He is the promised Messiah king. He's come to establish the kingdom of God. He is the
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king we all need. And we're going to use David's story to see that more clearly.
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The question is asked, where is the king? Because there's a problem. The solution ultimately rests in
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Jesus, the king we all need. And we can look at the story of David and Goliath to see Jesus is the true
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and better David. It is true that only the creator king is the solution to the great problems that we face,
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and Jesus is our creator king. He is the true king. He is the great giant killer. Remember how I said those
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details that we find in the Bible stories are there for a purpose? In this story, they show us the
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victory of David the king, but point us to the greater king. Well, just like David, Jesus comes
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in apparent weakness. Jesus is born of the Virgin Mary. Mary from a very poor family, from a very
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unimportant town. Jesus' first night on earth is spent not in a palace, but in a manger surrounded by the
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animals. When Jesus rides into Jerusalem to be heralded as king, he comes riding a donkey.
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donkey and not a war horse. John's gospel tells us, just as it was with David, Jesus came to his own,
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but his own did not receive him. And that included his brothers. The brothers of Jesus rejected his
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claims to be the son of God and the savior of the world. That seems crazy.
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Until they met him risen from the dead, and then they believed.
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And remember that Jesus' story leads towards the cross, not a throne. He comes in apparent weakness.
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Yet we know the storyline of the Bible in his death is the death of death itself. It looks foolish.
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It looks weak. But it is the power of God for salvation.
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Just like David, we're told that Jesus is the Lord's chosen king.
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We already mentioned the message of the angels. He'd be called Jesus, the son of the most high God.
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Think about what happens when he is baptized. He is anointed with the Holy Spirit. There's a
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declaration that this is God's man. And then there's the voice from heaven, this is my son.
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With him I am well pleased. This is the promised king. We have the witness of his miracles.
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Every healing
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is an announcement that the kingdom of God is breaking in. And that God's kingdom
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is a place of grace and of healing and of renewal. Think about Jesus' testimony. John chapter 10,
John 10 chapter mention
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I am the good shepherd. I am. He says, I'm the Lord of the Old Testament. I've come to fulfill the
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functions of the Lord in the Old Testament. I've come to be the good shepherd, the shepherd king.
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He does that by laying down his life for his sheep. The good shepherd is also the lamb of God who takes
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away the sins of the world. And that by his wounds we are healed. He is the shepherd who calls
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and his sheep hear his voice. He invites us to trust him, to know him, to receive him as king.
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Just like David did, Jesus wins a decisive battle in single combat. Where does Jesus' battlefields?
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It's the cross. When the forces of evil conspire against him, when he faces down the great giants of
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sin and death and the devil. And in that story of spiritual combat, we are there, helpless, powerless,
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against enemies far too great for us. We cannot win freedom. We cannot defeat those powers. We need a
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hero who comes from outside of ourselves. We need Jesus to be our great champion.
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That's who he comes to be. That by the grace of God, he comes as our representative, as our substitute,
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taking our sin, taking its punishment, bearing the wrath of God, securing our forgiveness.
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There on the cross, the justice of God is satisfied. The love of God is poured out. There is victory.
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In the cross of Jesus. And just as David did, King Jesus, by his grace, shares the victory with his people.
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When we read this story, David and Goliath, we need to avoid the temptation to make ourselves the hero.
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Jesus is the hero. He is the one, the only one, the creator king who has the power to deal
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with what's broken inside of us. Jesus, our creator king, is the only one who has the power to remake the
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world, to give us the world, to give us the society and the world that we all want, to destroy all that is wrong
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with the world because of our sin. That the victory of the cross and the resurrection is the decisive victory.
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Now we wait for the final victory when Jesus comes again and he makes the world new and sin and death are gone
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forever. This is perfect society with God at the center for all eternity.
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So that trusting in him, we don't need to live with fear.
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We don't need to live with a sense of being hopeless and helpless.
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Our sin and our guilt, they no longer define us.
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Because our risen champion has won the victory and we share in the spoils.
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His resurrection life
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is now our resurrection life
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under the rule of our great king.
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Jesus
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is the true king we all need.
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And that's true for us
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as we come to face
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our giants.
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Now the order is so important. First we need to understand that Jesus is the true
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and better David. That we are weak and he is strong.
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That we would be crushed
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by our spiritual enemies but Jesus
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fights for us and wins
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for us and only then
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only then as we're trusting in him
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can we ask, how can we learn
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to be more like David
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with the giants that we face?
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What are the giants that you face?
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Perhaps they are many.
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It could be insecurity or it could be
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an illness. It could be disappointment.
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It might be temptation.
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Perhaps persecution and opposition
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or the pool of idolatry.
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When we face those giants,
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what do we do?
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We look to our true king.
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Trusting in King Jesus,
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we have confidence that the victory
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is secure in the shepherd king
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who fights for us
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and is with us.
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We understand that his commitment to us
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is absolute.
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The king who went to the cross for us
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is now the king who sits on the throne
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of the universe for us.
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That his grace, his power,
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his love,
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they belong to us
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as his people.
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We have a place
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in his eternal kingdom.
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That's our living hope.
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So to make progress
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in the battles that we face
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with the giants that we encounter,
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we stick close to Jesus
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and his gospel.
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And in his strength,
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we're invited to fight
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in his name.
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As we see all that he has done,
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the victory that he has achieved
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to save us,
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as we recognize
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that he was motivated
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by the glory of God.
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So we too
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are motivated by that concern.
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So we go into spiritual battle
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knowing the Lord of grace
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is with us and for us.
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And we persevere knowing
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we are on the winning side
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when we are with Jesus.
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Because he is the king
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we all need.
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It's a wonderful story.
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Wonderful story
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as we head into this summer.
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As we anticipate
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the general election.
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As Christian people,
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we understand our hope
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and our confidence
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is in a far greater leader,
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in a far greater king
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who sits on the throne
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of the universe.
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His rule is unshakable.
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And he is the one
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who will one day return
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to bring in the world
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that we all want.
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And in the different rhythms
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of the holiday season,
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wherever we find ourselves,
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we're invited to remember
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as the people of God,
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our shepherd king.
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He'll be with us
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and for us.
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Inviting us to know him,
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to enjoy time with him
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and his word,
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to trust him
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as our savior king.
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poetry.
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Let's pray with him.
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Kunden,
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let's pray with him.
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With him,
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let's pray with him.
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Let's pray with him.
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.
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해
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Luke