Sermon
World and Mission
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Great to be with you once again and to speak to you while George is traveling, I believe,
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for this week and next weekend as well.
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It is always a privilege to open up God's Word together today.
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Today I'll begin the first of two, a two-part series, I guess, on mission, and I'll say
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a bit more about what the plan will be.
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But these are teachings leaning into sermon, okay?
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So I hope we'll be encouraged together.
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In 1 Peter 2.10 we heard these words,
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Once you were not a people, but now you are God's people.
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Once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.
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So why don't we pray before we come to Scripture together.
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Father, we ask that by your Spirit you'd come, make us teachable,
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give us ears to hear, give us hearts to receive.
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We trust that you are the God of the nations.
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We glory in that and we pray that we would be encouraged today as we open up Scripture together.
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This we ask in Jesus' name. Amen.
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Brothers and sisters, if we're specifically a people, and specifically God's people,
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given that whether we're Jews or Gentiles, we've been given the same ears to hear his voice,
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shown the same mercy, and called together into one fellowship.
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If that's our basic identity, well, what's our mission in the world?
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Throughout history, we've heard different answers to that question.
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Going way back, some have said, well, the church's main task is to see to it that the nations are Christianized.
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That is, the church should see to it that everyone, from kings right down to the common peasant,
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should accept baptism and the rest of the rites of the church by force, if need be.
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Others have said, no, that's not our job.
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Our job is not to try to convert people to other faiths, to Christianity,
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because they have their own culturally appropriate ways of reaching God.
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So we should just stick to the basics of justice and caring for the poor and the needy, and so forth.
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Still others have said, well, we think the church's main task in the world is to extend the best of our Western Christian civilization
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through education, through development, through the arts, through good government, and so forth.
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So where do we turn for an answer?
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History, of course, has a lot to teach us,
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often by way of showing us all the problems that come when we pursue something good but the wrong way.
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Or settle for something less than what God commands.
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So we have to turn to Scripture so we can make sense of all the opinions we hear on the matter
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and learn what God has to say about it.
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So I'll be speaking about missions both today and next Sunday,
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and my hope is that we'll have a greater clarity about the subject,
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but above all that we'll be encouraged and challenged in the task that's before us.
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To introduce both talks, I'd like to reflect briefly on two things.
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So this serves to introduce both,
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so this will encourage you to make sure to come back next Sunday
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because I'll have already introduced the main theme.
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What Jesus teaches about missions
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and what, according to Scripture, is the final purpose of mission.
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So first, what does Jesus say about mission?
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I think it's really important that we grasp at the very beginning
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how very central mission is,
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not only to God's nature and purpose,
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but to ours as his people.
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What do I mean?
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Well, consider John 20, 21,
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where Jesus says,
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As the Father has sent me.
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If you have your Bibles handy,
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have a look with me at that passage.
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Fundamentally,
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what we see is that mission belongs to the Father.
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It was his work to send the Son into the world.
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And Paul gives us the reason for that sending
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when he says in 2 Corinthians 5, 19,
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that God was in Christ doing what?
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Reconciling the world to himself,
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not counting people's sins against them.
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And Jesus continues.
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He says,
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As the Father has sent me,
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even so I'm sending you.
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And so note,
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not only what Jesus says here,
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but the context,
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the when,
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of when he says it.
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God has just raised him from the dead.
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And now he appears to his disciples there as a group.
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And first,
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he comforts them.
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He says,
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Peace be with you.
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And second,
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he teaches them.
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He instructs them.
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And he bears witness
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to what the Father has done.
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And he declares what he is now ready to do.
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And then thirdly,
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he commissions them.
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He says,
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Receive the Holy Spirit.
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If you forgive the sins of any,
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they're forgiven them.
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And if you withhold forgiveness from any,
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it is withheld.
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And I think that's precisely why Paul,
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after saying what God accomplished through Jesus,
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can add this.
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He can say,
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God has entrusted to us
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the message of reconciliation.
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The second thing I think we want to have clear
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is the final purpose or end of mission.
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It's of course very true
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that God's will is to call together
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a people to be his own
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and to save them through Jesus.
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But his final purpose in doing that
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and in willing that
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is his glory.
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George pointed to this
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when he said two weeks ago
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that God wants more people
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to glorify him.
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It's his will to see his glory restored
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over all the earth
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as we read in Psalm 57.
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The glory theme is strong
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in Israel's book of common prayer,
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the Psalms.
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And particularly Psalm 67
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which we've read responsibly already.
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And that Psalm has a mission logic,
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if you like,
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that runs basically like this.
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First, we ask God to bless us
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and to shine his face,
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shine on us.
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Why?
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Well,
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so that his will
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and his saving power
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will be known among all nations.
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And from there,
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we pray for the nations.
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We pray that the nations may be glad
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and that all people everywhere
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will praise God.
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And then,
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why?
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Why do we pray that?
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Well,
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here's the warrant.
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Because we long
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for all the ends of the earth
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to fear him.
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See the logic there?
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God's favor towards us
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serves to bring
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the nations to him.
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And then as the nations
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come to him,
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the ultimate end of mission
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is clear.
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The holy fear of the Lord
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is restored.
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God is glorified.
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Habakkuk says,
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Earth shall be filled
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with the knowledge
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of the glory of the Lord
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as the waters cover the sea.
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So thanks for bearing with me
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through this introduction.
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There's still a bit more.
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So let's come back
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to the question,
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what is the church's mission
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in the world?
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And I think we have to
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clarify this too,
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don't we?
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Because it might seem
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that the message
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of reconciliation
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is just given to a few.
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Initially there,
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the disciples,
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who would be Jesus'
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sent ones,
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his apostles,
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and from there,
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maybe to ordained ministers
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and professional missionaries.
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And of course,
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Jesus does say,
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so I am sending you
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specifically to his disciples.
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But this morning,
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we have also heard
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in 1 Peter 2
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something about our identity
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as a church.
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Let me ask you,
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when you put
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the words mission
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and church
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side by side,
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how do you typically
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relate those two?
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Well, I think
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what we typically do
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is we think of mission
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as a kind of department
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or subdivision
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of church,
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logically.
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We have
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committees,
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don't we?
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We have,
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I don't know,
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finance,
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worship,
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Christian education,
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hospitality,
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and of course,
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missions.
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But,
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while this is fine
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organizationally
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for the structure
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of our
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church
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as an institution,
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it can be
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misleading
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in a way
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because it gives
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a picture
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of church
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as something
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that's pretty well
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fixed somewhere
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so that it has
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a headquarters
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where it does
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one set of things.
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One set of things
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happens at headquarters
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and then
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it has outposts
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like in the military.
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It has missions
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or mission stations
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out there
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where another
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sort of set
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of things happens.
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That is,
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if the church
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has budgeted
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for them,
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right?
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You see what
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I'm getting at?
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I think we have
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to turn this
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on its head
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and think of
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the church
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itself
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in missionary terms.
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As Tim Keller
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says,
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the church
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exists
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to be
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a mission.
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That means
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everything.
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Our worship,
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our teaching,
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our hospitality,
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our seminaries,
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all of them
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have to be
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thought
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through
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in relation
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to our
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basic
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missionary
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identity.
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as I've
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pondered
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that truth
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that mission
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is central
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to our
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identity,
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I've come
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to this
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conclusion.
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The church
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is perpetually
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on the go.
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In other words,
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a little bit
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like my
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grandson,
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Timmy,
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who's perpetually
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on the go
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when I look
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after him
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most mornings
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of the week
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and he keeps
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me fit.
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In other words,
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being sent
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is not
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an occasional
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activity
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of the church.
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This means
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that until
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Jesus comes
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again,
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we never
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have the
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luxury,
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if I can
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put it
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this way,
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of arriving
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anyplace.
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As if having
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done our
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missionary work,
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well,
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we could just
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sort of
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say,
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okay,
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well,
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that's done
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and now
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we can
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turn our
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attention
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to other
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things.
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We're always
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in the business
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of going
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out in one
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way or another.
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yes,
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we do
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seek to
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be salt
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and light
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where God
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has placed
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us,
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but,
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well,
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to that
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extent,
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we're fixed,
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if you like,
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in one place
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and you can
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locate us
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on the map
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here every
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Sunday.
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But we
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never settle
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so permanently
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so that all
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that's left
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to do
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is hatch
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and match
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and dispatch
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the faithful
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in a kind
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of chaplaincy
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mode of
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thinking of
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church.
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Nothing
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against
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chaplains,
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right?
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But that
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can have
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a way
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of taking
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church for
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granted,
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right?
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And so
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we have
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church,
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this steady,
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stable institution
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with its
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chaplains
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and its
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parishes
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and so on
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and so forth.
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Sometimes
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our going
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out is
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literal
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as when
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we commission
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workers to
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go somewhere
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else on
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our behalf
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and they
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really,
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truly go
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out on
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our behalf
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or because
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God has
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allowed us
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to be scattered
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from our
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homeland as
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many Christians
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find themselves
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in history.
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At other
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times,
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the going
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out is
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more of
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an attitude
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or inward
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habit,
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if you like,
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in the sense
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of going
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out of our
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comfort zone
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so that we're
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ready to meet
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others where
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they are for
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the sake of
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the gospel.
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And it's on
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this basis that
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I think we can
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say that we're
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a missionary
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people.
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Well,
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so you ask,
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well,
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what about
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those we
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actually ordinarily
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refer to as
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missionaries?
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Well,
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I'd like to
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suggest that,
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well,
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we can continue
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calling them
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that and it
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doesn't present
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a special
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problem,
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but we have
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to know
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what we
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mean.
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What we
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mean is that
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they are,
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if you like,
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special field
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workers.
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That's about
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the best I
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can come up
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with right
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now,
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special field
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workers.
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And we
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support a
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number of
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them here
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at Messiah.
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And we
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do this
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and we
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pray for
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them regularly
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and specially
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because we
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recognize the
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particular nature
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of their
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work.
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Until I
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was 18,
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I lived in
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a special
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field where
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I was born,
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Mexico,
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where my
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parents served
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for close to
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50 years with
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an evangelistic
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organization you
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may have heard
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of called
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Operation
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Mobilization,
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maybe I've
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mentioned it.
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We were
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blessed to
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know that
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Christians in
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the U.S.
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and Canada
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and other
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places were
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supporting us
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with their
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prayers and
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with their
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finances.
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And what
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made that
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field work
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special or
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extraordinary?
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Now, I
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don't recall
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thinking of my
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own identity
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as a
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mish kid,
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as a
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hardship,
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because we
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really were
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given a
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lot and we
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were blessed
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with all
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kinds of
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opportunities.
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But as a
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family, we
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had left
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behind certain
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things, like
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regular contact
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with relatives,
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back then it
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was not easy
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to go up to
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the states to
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visit relatives.
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We did it
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maybe once a
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year, maybe
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not.
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And all the
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things you miss
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from your
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native culture.
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But this
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wouldn't be the
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real reason that
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the field work
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was special.
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What made it
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special were
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two things.
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First, evangelistic
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outreach in
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Mexico was
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based on a
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particular need
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that had been
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identified.
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that was
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the need to
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preach the
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message of
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the gospel in
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a land whose
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form of
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religion had
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in many ways
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obscured the
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gospel itself.
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For instance,
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when my dad
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first went from
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village to
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village back
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in 1960 and
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following,
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giving out
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gospels of
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John and
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preaching in
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the town
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squares, he
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would often
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find himself
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chased out of
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the town by
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two people,
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the mayor
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and the
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village priest.
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Think about
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that.
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Pre-Vatican
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II, the
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people didn't
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really have a
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chance to read
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the scriptures
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for themselves,
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so dad was
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doing something
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very counter
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cultural in
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handing out
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gospels of
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John in
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the village
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town squares.
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And to
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this day, the
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dominant form of
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religion in
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Mexico remains a
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kind of blend
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blend of
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medieval
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Christianity
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with a host
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of pagan
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customs, offering
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little hope to
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its adherents.
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And I just
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should add a
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footnote here.
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This fact should
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alert us to the
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way we sometimes
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do.
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Don't allow the
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gospel to be
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distinguished from
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our own culture
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and how much our
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own culture impacts
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the way we think
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of Christianity.
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A second reason
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why the field
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work in Mexico
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was special was
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that it served
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as a constant
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reminder that
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mission is a
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global reality.
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The message
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was churches
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send out
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field workers.
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And the
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lesson for us
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all, whether
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we're going or
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we're sending in
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that sense, is
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that we are a
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global people.
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We're part of a
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global fellowship.
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I'm going to
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speak about that
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more next time.
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My basic point
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is this.
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While it's really
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important that we
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learn to identify
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special fields,
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maybe sometimes
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we get it right,
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sometimes we get
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it wrong, but we
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have to learn to
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identify special
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fields, and then
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send and support
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people to work in
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those fields, it's
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still true that we're
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all called as God's
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people to missionary
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work.
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The church is
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apostolic, both
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because it's
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founded on the
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authoritative
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teachings of the
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apostles, right, and
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the prophets, but
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it's apostolic also
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because we're an
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apostolic people.
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We're sent as a
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people.
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So in the
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remainder of this
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talk, I want to
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focus on the
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missionary task where
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we happen to find
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ourselves.
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So we'll call it
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mission among the
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Gentiles.
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We could say pagans
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if you like, the
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way some translations
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render 1 Peter 2.12.
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And then next Sunday
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with a couple of
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lessons from the
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book of Acts, we'll
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look specifically at
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how local and
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global are to be
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thought together as
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we think about the
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missionary task.
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So turn with me
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back to that passage
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in 1 Peter 2.
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We'll go through
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it.
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We'll see, I think,
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and I trust that the
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missionary task involves
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three habits, and
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we'll start with the
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first part, which is
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verses 9 and 10.
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But you're a chosen
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race, as we read, a
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royal priesthood, a
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holy nation, a
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people for God's
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own possession, that
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you may proclaim the
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excellencies of him
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who called you out of
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darkness into his
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marvelous light.
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Once you were not a
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people, but now you
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are God's people.
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Once you had not
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received mercy, but
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now you have received
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mercy.
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So what's the habit
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that we're called to
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here?
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Well, it's
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proclamation.
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And this, I think,
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this emphasis here
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reminds us how
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important and how
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central proclamation
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is, and how much it
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has a logical
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priority, how much
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testimony, giving and
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bearing witness, has a
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logical priority over
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any other missionary
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habit we may think of.
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Certainly our testimony
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will be given
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expression in many
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different ways, but it
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will always have a
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propositional
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dimension.
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It will always have
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content, rational
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content.
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The fact is, there
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are truth claims
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that are embedded in
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the way we behave, and
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in the way we worship,
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and in the way we
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serve.
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And these will be
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verbally declared
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as God gives the
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opportunity to
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declare them.
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And that's why if you
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read further down in
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chapter 3, Peter says
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in that often quoted
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verse, speaking of the
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apologetic ministry,
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be ready to give an
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answer, an apologia, for
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the hope that you
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have.
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Be ready to speak.
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Are we ready to speak
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as a people?
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Are we ready in our
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day-to-day encounters?
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Are we ready to give a
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word about the hope we
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have?
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So what are the
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excellencies that we're
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called to speak about?
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Well, some translations
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say virtues, and others
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say praises.
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And I think what we're
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basically declaring are
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God's marvelous qualities
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and his marvelous deeds,
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his mighty deeds.
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They're marvelous if you
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look back in chapter 1
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because he's done, he
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has done the marvelous
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work of causing us to
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be born again to a living
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hope through the
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resurrection of Jesus
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Christ from the dead.
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God's marvelous
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God's marvelous
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Well, and in doing
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that work in history
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and Christianity, the
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gospel is always about
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what God has done in
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history.
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And in giving us, he's
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given us, he's worked in
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us in history and in us
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giving us a new identity.
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He's quite literally
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united us to Jesus.
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And by adoption, he's
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drawn us into Jesus' work
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as prophet, as priest, as
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king.
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And by his spirit working
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in us, we're what
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Peter says, a royal
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priesthood called to
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something, called to
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proclaim his excellencies.
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That's what we do as a
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prophetic people as well,
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sharing in Christ's
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threefold office.
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And to this, to the
-
first hearers of this
-
message, whether Jew or
-
Gentile, and we have
-
reason to believe that
-
these scattered
-
congregations were made
-
up of both believing
-
Jews and Gentiles in
-
Asia Minor, this was a
-
very, this was very
-
encouraging news.
-
If they were worried
-
about their displacement,
-
about their exile, they
-
were reminded that Jesus
-
himself was rejected.
-
As Hebrews says, he
-
suffered outside the
-
city gates.
-
And they had, they had
-
this truth proclaimed to
-
them that Jesus was now
-
the cornerstone of a new
-
and everlasting temple.
-
And they could, they
-
could be encouraged by
-
this.
-
And why is it so
-
important that we learn
-
to acknowledge the
-
priority of proclamation
-
today?
-
Well, apart from the
-
fact that scripture
-
gives a natural
-
priority to the, to it
-
as the ordinary means
-
that God uses to
-
soften hearts and to
-
bring new life, I
-
think the short answer
-
is that claims that
-
certain things are true
-
for everyone, claims
-
that certain things are
-
true for everyone, are
-
automatically suspect in
-
our day.
-
To say publicly, God has
-
spoken.
-
He's made us male and
-
female.
-
That Jesus rose bodily
-
from the grave.
-
Well, these things make
-
people uncomfortable,
-
positively uncomfortable.
-
Statements like these
-
are taken, assumed to be
-
some kind of power grab
-
or something.
-
But we're still called to
-
utter them as clearly as we
-
can and as humbly as we
-
can, as chapter 3, verse
-
15 reminds us.
-
And we do this trusting
-
that the power belongs to
-
God and not to our
-
learning or to our
-
eloquence or anything of
-
the sort.
-
Now, in our daily lives,
-
as we go about ordinary
-
things, proclamation doesn't
-
come easy.
-
As even one of my heroes,
-
John Stott admitted, he
-
tells of how he was once
-
on a train in Wales in
-
one of those compartments
-
where you share, some of
-
you probably traveled in
-
those compartments in
-
Europe where you share
-
this cabin with one or two
-
other passengers.
-
Well, as it happened, his
-
traveling companion that
-
time was getting ready to
-
shave.
-
He had his shaving kit out
-
and everything and he
-
accidentally dropped it.
-
Well, Stott recalls that
-
this man vented his anger by
-
taking the name of Christ in
-
vain.
-
And Stott goes on, and I'll
-
just quote from his little
-
book, Our Guilty Silence.
-
He says, I said nothing.
-
Indeed, I was sorely tempted
-
to remain silent.
-
The usual plausible excuses
-
came crowding into my head.
-
It's none of your business.
-
He'll only laugh at you.
-
But the previous evening I
-
had preached in church from
-
Ephesians 4, 26 and 27.
-
Be angry, but do not sin.
-
I had spoken about righteous
-
indignation and the facade of
-
sweet reasonableness which
-
often conceals our moral
-
cowardice and compromise.
-
An inner struggle followed as I
-
argued with myself and
-
prayed.
-
And not until 10 or 15 minutes
-
later did I find the courage
-
to speak.
-
Although his immediate reaction
-
was unfavorable, I was soon
-
able to witness to the Christ he
-
had blasphemed and to give him
-
an evangelistic booklet.
-
From proclamation we turn to a
-
second habit.
-
So in verses 11 and 12 we read
-
this.
-
Beloved, I urge you as sojourners
-
and exiles to abstain from the
-
passions of the flesh which wage war
-
against your soul.
-
Keep your conduct among the Gentiles
-
honorable so that when they speak
-
against you as evildoers, they may
-
see your good deeds and glorify God
-
on the day of visitation.
-
The second habit of a missionary
-
people, abstention.
-
From what?
-
Abstention as in stay away from
-
fleshly lusts.
-
The reasons are spelled out.
-
They're all encapsulated here.
-
We're exiles and pilgrims and sexual
-
impurity basically obstructs our way
-
to the promised land.
-
Most importantly, it's by nature
-
soul destroying.
-
And for instance, today we're all
-
too familiar with the way the lies
-
of pornography rewire the brain, if
-
you like, knocking us out, flat out
-
spiritually.
-
And so Peter, with this sort of thing
-
in mind, calls the first century
-
Christians to let their behavior
-
among the pagans be honorable and
-
blameless.
-
They were the atheists of the day, not
-
worshiping according to pagan custom.
-
So they would have been accused of all
-
kinds of wrongdoing and of not going
-
along with established custom.
-
But if they acted honestly, with integrity,
-
and treated others with respect,
-
they could trust that these good works
-
would bear fruit in God's time
-
on the day of his visitation.
-
Here Peter echoes Jesus' words in
-
Matthew 5.16.
-
Let your light shine before others that
-
they may see your good deeds and glorify
-
your Father in heaven.
-
Now the hope that was there in Peter
-
was that godly conduct would be itself
-
a form of testimony, even if it were
-
received for a time as falsehood.
-
Because a day of visitation would come.
-
And what's that day?
-
Well, God, either in Jesus' coming,
-
at the end of time as we know it,
-
in any case, God would bring things
-
to a crisis point, as one commentary
-
puts it.
-
Shining light on the real nature of things
-
so that their hearts might change
-
and give him glory even, the text says.
-
For what?
-
Well, for the work he was doing all along
-
in changing people's lives so that they
-
could truly live a godly life.
-
Now why is godly behavior so crucial
-
for mission here where we find ourselves today?
-
Well, the reasons are basically the same
-
as in the first century.
-
The Bible's guidelines for sexual purity
-
are taken to be plain silly at best
-
and at worst evil.
-
But if we give in and we pretend
-
that God's standards are of little consequence,
-
well, what sort of witness will we have
-
made or given according to the hope
-
that we have and according to the new life
-
God has given us?
-
Let me illustrate.
-
There's a denomination in the U.S. and Canada,
-
well-known here in Canada,
-
that this past summer took a very clear
-
counter-cultural stand on what counts
-
as sexual impurity.
-
Before its councils was a question.
-
Given widespread acceptance of sexual intimacy
-
outside the bonds of marriage
-
between one man and one woman,
-
in this area, the people were asked to consider,
-
can we agree to disagree on this
-
or must we consider it part of our essential doctrine?
-
A strong majority said that it was the latter.
-
Its sexual purity is part of our core doctrine.
-
Ultimately, the church pointed to its catechism,
-
happens to be the Heidelberg Catechism,
-
and said that its condemnation,
-
the condemnation of unchastity in that catechism,
-
includes adultery, premarital sex,
-
extramarital sex, polyamory, pornography,
-
homosexual sex.
-
On that basis, the synod declared
-
that the church must warn its members
-
that those who refuse to repent of these sins,
-
as well as of idolatry, greed, and other such sins,
-
will not inherit the kingdom of God.
-
Now, just under a third of the denomination's delegates
-
were unhappy with this outcome.
-
But what's at stake, ultimately?
-
From what we've seen in 1 Peter 2,
-
what's at stake is the church's very identity
-
as a forgiven, redeemed people set apart by God.
-
I think this has to be front and center.
-
What's at stake is our very identity
-
as a redeemed, forgiven people
-
who once walked in darkness,
-
but to whom God has shown mercy.
-
What's at stake is the church's soul
-
as a band of exiles.
-
What's at stake is the church's witness
-
as it has yet one more opportunity
-
to declare that God's standards
-
are actually true and lovely,
-
no matter how much the world might say
-
that they are hateful and unappealing.
-
So let's move to the third part of our passage.
-
Verses 13 to 16.
-
Be subject for the Lord's sake
-
to every human institution,
-
whether it be to the emperor as supreme
-
or to governors as sent by him
-
to punish those who do evil
-
and to praise those who do good.
-
For this is the will of God,
-
that by doing good you should put to silence
-
the ignorance of foolish people.
-
Live as people who are free,
-
not using your freedom as a cover-up for evil,
-
but living as servants of God.
-
In each of these passages,
-
we see how much there's an identity
-
of who we are in Christ
-
and what follows from that.
-
So from proclamation and abstention,
-
we come to submission
-
as a third habit of a missionary people,
-
according to Peter.
-
We can look at this one briefly
-
because the missionary significance
-
is the same as with abstinence.
-
To do what is right in this area
-
can serve as a form of testimony,
-
a testimony that in this case
-
silences those who accuse believers
-
of doing wrong,
-
of being insubordinate.
-
When Peter says,
-
that's why Peter says there at the end,
-
don't use your freedom
-
as a cover-up for evil.
-
He's referring to the fact
-
that some of us
-
will be quite tempted,
-
wouldn't we,
-
with our Christian freedom
-
basically to disregard,
-
to not acknowledge human authority
-
and its legitimacy.
-
We'd become anarchists,
-
as I well remember from Tolstoy
-
in my Russian literature reading days
-
where Tolstoy decided
-
he would teach a form of anarchism.
-
But as a habit,
-
it's worth considering on its own
-
because submission reflects
-
a third aspect of our identity
-
as God's people.
-
As a royal priesthood,
-
we have truths to proclaim.
-
Here's why I said
-
our identity issues in a practice.
-
As a royal priesthood,
-
we preach.
-
As strangers and sojourners,
-
we abstain from certain things.
-
And now as servants of God,
-
we are called to submit
-
precisely because we're servants of God.
-
And we submit to human authorities
-
for the Lord's sake,
-
in other words,
-
because God has willed it for us
-
in this life.
-
Now this doesn't rule out
-
civil disobedience
-
when we find
-
that the laws of the land are unjust,
-
but the principle remains.
-
We submit to the authorities
-
as unto God
-
because we trust,
-
ultimately,
-
that he's the one that's in charge.
-
He's the one who bends
-
history to his will.
-
He's the one who,
-
as I've heard George say or write,
-
who takes the messiness,
-
right,
-
and writes straight lines
-
with,
-
writes straight with crooked lines.
-
In our own day,
-
the temptation
-
to be disrespectful
-
to our elected leaders
-
can be very strong,
-
particularly when they seem deaf
-
to the concerns
-
of ordinary people.
-
We all know
-
what I'm referring to
-
from the last winter.
-
But how easy is it
-
to pray for those in authority
-
as we're taught in Scripture
-
while standing beside certain signs
-
that became prominent
-
during that movement?
-
And how does a visible endorsement
-
of such signs
-
impact our Christian witness?
-
I know one of my grandsons
-
was asking me,
-
well,
-
what are those signs,
-
Granddad?
-
What signs are you talking about?
-
I said,
-
well,
-
they were very rude signs,
-
Aidan.
-
We shouldn't stand by those signs.
-
And he said,
-
what did they say?
-
And I said,
-
well,
-
just nasty stuff.
-
And he interpreted it
-
in his own way.
-
But the question is,
-
what is our witness
-
when we publicly endorse
-
this kind of disrespect
-
for leaders
-
whose principles we might disagree,
-
whose ideas we may disagree with profoundly,
-
but that we ultimately disrespect them?
-
How can we pray for them?
-
So let me conclude
-
by bringing us back
-
to where we started.
-
I mentioned some of the main ways
-
that the church in history
-
has thought about mission.
-
So just to put it in other terms,
-
there was,
-
if you like,
-
the medieval,
-
let's make converts model
-
using force.
-
And I could give you stories about that
-
from my own Latin American understanding.
-
But there's also
-
the pluralist,
-
let's make friends model
-
since our job would not be
-
to preach Christ to others,
-
but to work together
-
for the common good.
-
And then there's the enlightenment,
-
let's make good citizens model,
-
which calls on the church
-
to extend Western civilization.
-
But Jesus gives us another set
-
of marching orders, doesn't he?
-
He says,
-
go and make disciples.
-
What does that involve?
-
Well, I hope it's clear to us this morning
-
that it involves our whole lives
-
because there's no room for
-
what Lewis talked about,
-
Christianity and-ism,
-
if you like.
-
Here where the good news of Jesus,
-
Christianity and,
-
where the good news of Jesus
-
is kind of collapsed into conquest.
-
The good news is collapsed
-
into social projects
-
as good and worthy as they may be,
-
but still the gospel
-
is kind of collapsed into them
-
as though they meant the same thing.
-
The gospel is collapsed
-
into building a civilization
-
of one sort or another.
-
We're talking about
-
a basic plan of disciple making
-
that involves us
-
really fundamentally
-
in looking up
-
to see what God is doing,
-
what he's doing
-
in changing hearts
-
the way he's changed ours
-
through our prayer,
-
through our witness,
-
so that we have the privilege
-
of baptizing people
-
and of teaching them
-
to obey all that Jesus commands.
-
And it involves trusting
-
that whatever success we have
-
is because of his power,
-
because he's promised
-
to be with us by his spirit
-
until the end of the age.
-
Finally, you say,
-
well, that task sounds
-
really, really hard.
-
It sounds overwhelming.
-
The needs are so great.
-
Opposition to God's ways
-
is so strong.
-
There seems to be
-
indifference everywhere.
-
So let me just close
-
with this recollection
-
from a moment I remember
-
from our Stella and I
-
had three years in India
-
and a moment
-
where we were visiting
-
our old friends
-
from Regent College
-
and Ivan and Sheila Satya Vrata.
-
They live in Calcutta.
-
And he was preaching
-
in his church
-
in the Assembly of God Church
-
there.
-
And I don't remember
-
the sermon topic
-
because it's been a while now.
-
It's been more than 10 years.
-
But I do remember this
-
very vividly.
-
At one point,
-
he was making reference
-
to the overwhelming needs
-
in his city.
-
And he looked up
-
and he prayed
-
and he said,
-
Lord, we have a problem.
-
Just like that.
-
And then he immediately added,
-
but I'm available.
-
Please use me.
-
And I think that
-
that has stayed with me
-
as the proper attitude
-
to acknowledge
-
that God is sovereign.
-
He's in charge.
-
He knows how he's working
-
and in which way
-
in time,
-
in our own times.
-
And he
-
is eager
-
to use us
-
as his instruments
-
wherever we,
-
wherever he happens
-
to place us.
-
So why don't we pray
-
in closing?
-
Dear Lord,
-
as with my friend Ivan
-
in India,
-
we acknowledge
-
the need is overwhelming
-
and we just ask
-
that you would help us
-
to be attentive
-
to your care,
-
your concern
-
for the world around us,
-
even where we are.
-
And we ask
-
that you would
-
draw us more closely
-
to Jesus
-
in our walk with him.
-
Make us more attentive
-
to your word
-
and draw us
-
into even greater fellowship
-
with one another
-
so that the world
-
may know
-
that you are king.
-
As we ask in Jesus' name.
-
Amen.
-
Thank you.