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Wisdom for the Waiting

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  1. So these three men ceased to answer Job because he was righteous in his own eyes.

  2. Then Elihu, the son of Barachel the Buzite of the family of Ram, burned with anger.

  3. He burned with anger at Job because he justifies himself rather than God.

  4. He burned with anger also at Job's three friends because they had found no answer,

  5. although they had declared Job to be in the wrong.

  6. Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because they were older than he.

  7. And when Elihu saw that there was no answer in the mouth of these three men, he burned with anger.

  8. And Elihu, the son of Barachel the Buzite, answered and said,

  9. I am young in years, and you are aged.

  10. Therefore, I was timid and afraid to declare my opinion to you.

  11. But now hear my speech, O Job, and listen to all my words.

  12. You say, I am pure without transgression.

  13. I am clean, and there is no iniquity in me.

  14. Behold, he finds occasions against me.

  15. He counts me as his enemy.

  16. He puts my feet in the stalks and watches all my paths.

  17. Behold, in this you are not right.

  18. I will answer you, for God is greater than men.

  19. Why do you contend against him, saying,

  20. He will answer none of man's words?

  21. For God speaks in one way, and in two, though man does not perceive it.

  22. Behold, God does all these things, twice, three times with a man,

  23. to bring back his soul from the pit, that he may be lighted with the light of life.

  24. Therefore, hear me, you men of understanding.

  25. Far be it from God that he should do wickedness,

  26. and from the Almighty that he should do wrong.

  27. For according to the work of a man, he will repay him,

  28. and according to his ways, he will make it befall him.

  29. Of a truth God will not do wickedly, and the Almighty will not pervert justice.

  30. Shall one who hates justice govern?

  31. Will you condemn him who is righteous and mighty,

  32. who saith to a king, worthless one, and to nobles, wicked men,

  33. who shows no partiality to princes,

  34. nor regards the rich more than the poor,

  35. for they are all the work of his hands?

  36. When he is quiet, who can condemn?

  37. When he hides his face, who can behold him,

  38. whether it be a nation or a man?

  39. For has anyone said to God,

  40. I have borne punishment, I will not offend anymore.

  41. Teach me what I do not see.

  42. If I have done iniquity, I will do it no more.

  43. Will he then make repayment to suit you because you rejected?

  44. And Elihu answered and said,

  45. Do you think this to be just?

  46. Do you say,

  47. It is my right before God that you ask,

  48. What advantage have I?

  49. How am I better off than if I had sinned?

  50. Surely God does not hear an empty cry,

  51. nor does the Almighty regard it.

  52. How much less when you say that you do not see him,

  53. that the case is before him,

  54. and you are waiting for him.

  55. And now, because his anger does not punish,

  56. and he does not take much note of transgression,

  57. Job opens his mouth in empty talk.

  58. He multiplies words without knowledge.

  59. God thunders wondrously with his voice.

  60. He does great things that we cannot comprehend,

  61. whether for correction or for his land,

  62. or for love.

  63. He causes it to happen.

  64. Hear this, O Job.

  65. Stop and consider the wondrous works of God.

  66. Out of the north comes golden splendor.

  67. God is clothed with awesome majesty.

  68. The Almighty, we cannot find him.

  69. He is great in power.

  70. Justice and abundant righteousness,

  71. he will not violate.

  72. Therefore, men fear him.

  73. He does not regard any who are wise

  74. in their own conceit.

  75. This is the word of God.

  76. Let's try this and see if this works.

  77. Thank you, Anastasia.

  78. That was a long and difficult reading,

  79. and if you feel like I don't have a clue

  80. what is going on, that's okay.

  81. A couple of reasons for that.

  82. One, Job is a difficult book

  83. to understand and comprehend.

  84. The second reason is

  85. these chapters are very difficult,

  86. and so on Wednesday,

  87. when I needed to give the scripture reading

  88. to the office to print the bulletins,

  89. I was still trying to work out

  90. what on earth was going on,

  91. and so there's a whole lot there,

  92. and subsequently,

  93. between Wednesday and Saturday,

  94. I found out a whole lot more,

  95. and so that was a long, difficult passage.

  96. Anastasia, thanks for reading it for us.

  97. Guys, let's see if we can make sense of this,

  98. but maybe before we do that,

  99. why don't you join me in prayer?

  100. Let's pray together,

  101. and just ask God to speak to us.

  102. So, Heavenly Fathers,

  103. we come before you this morning.

  104. We pray that you will speak to us.

  105. We pray, God,

  106. that we will understand more of who you are.

  107. We will see you, behold you,

  108. and it will result in us adoring you.

  109. Jesus, come and have your way, I pray,

  110. in your powerful name.

  111. Amen.

  112. Friends, let me start asking you a question.

  113. Have you ever suffered terribly?

  114. Maybe lost a loved one?

  115. Been unfairly treated at work?

  116. Been the victim of some traumatic experience?

  117. And when you went through that,

  118. where was God?

  119. How did God speak to you at that time?

  120. Was He silent?

  121. Did He explain Himself?

  122. Did He answer your questions

  123. or explain His actions?

  124. Did He help you to see the bigger picture

  125. of what He's doing?

  126. Friends, have you ever found yourself

  127. in a place of desperation,

  128. only to feel like,

  129. not only has God removed His hand from you,

  130. but He's turned His face away

  131. and is now silent?

  132. I ask you these questions

  133. because that's the place

  134. that Job finds himself once again.

  135. And if you're new to church

  136. or new to Watermark,

  137. we're working through this

  138. very difficult book of the Old Testament

  139. called Job.

  140. For seven weeks,

  141. we're in week five,

  142. I think it is,

  143. and so we're almost coming to the end.

  144. It's an exceedingly different book,

  145. a difficult book of the Bible.

  146. And in it,

  147. this righteous and good man

  148. called Job,

  149. He's described as God-fearing

  150. and righteous man,

  151. blameless in all His conduct.

  152. He suffers terribly.

  153. In one day,

  154. everything that He has

  155. is taken from Him.

  156. His possessions,

  157. His wealth,

  158. His status in the community,

  159. but most painfully,

  160. even His children,

  161. in one day,

  162. everything is taken away from Him.

  163. And to make matters even worse,

  164. He is inflicted

  165. with a terrible skin disease,

  166. and He is really brought

  167. to the end of Himself.

  168. And Job doesn't know

  169. why any of this is happening.

  170. We know,

  171. the Bible tells us,

  172. but Job doesn't know.

  173. It's because God and Satan

  174. have had a conversation.

  175. And God has allowed Satan

  176. to do this to Him.

  177. And Job then gets

  178. these three lousy friends

  179. that come to Him.

  180. They come to comfort and console Him,

  181. but they do the very opposite.

  182. They don't comfort Him,

  183. they just condemn Him.

  184. And they say to Him,

  185. Job,

  186. this is divine retribution.

  187. We know that you seem

  188. to be an honest,

  189. a good man,

  190. but there must be

  191. some wickedness

  192. that you've done.

  193. God is punishing you

  194. for something

  195. that you've done wrong.

  196. And Job goes back

  197. and says,

  198. it's not true.

  199. I haven't done anything.

  200. And so for 24 long chapters,

  201. there's this back and forth

  202. between Job and his friends.

  203. They say,

  204. you're guilty.

  205. He says,

  206. I'm not.

  207. And they debate Job's goodness

  208. versus God's goodness,

  209. Job's righteousness

  210. versus God's justice.

  211. And Job's friends say,

  212. God is just.

  213. You must be a wicked sinner.

  214. And Job says,

  215. I'm innocent of what you say.

  216. God is the one

  217. who's being unjust.

  218. And then finally,

  219. in chapters 29 to 30,

  220. Job gives his final speech

  221. and he pours out his heart to God.

  222. And he says,

  223. I haven't done anything wrong.

  224. I'm not perfect,

  225. but I haven't defrauded anyone.

  226. I haven't cheated on my wife.

  227. I haven't stolen anything.

  228. I haven't treated the poor unfairly.

  229. I haven't worshipped a foreign God.

  230. And then ultimately he says,

  231. all I want is the friendship of God.

  232. He says,

  233. oh,

  234. that I were as the days of old

  235. when the friendship of the Lord

  236. was upon my tent.

  237. Oh,

  238. that God would hear me

  239. and answer me.

  240. And so he pours out his heart

  241. and he lifts his eyes to heaven

  242. and he says,

  243. God,

  244. what are you going to say?

  245. God,

  246. are you going to answer me?

  247. Or are you just going to stay silent?

  248. Friends,

  249. have you ever felt like that?

  250. Well,

  251. what happens next in the book of Job

  252. is that God doesn't answer him.

  253. Not immediately.

  254. He sends a messenger

  255. and he sends a rather difficult messenger

  256. because he sends a rather brash,

  257. self-confident young man

  258. called Elihu.

  259. And that's what Anastasia read to us this morning.

  260. In many ways,

  261. it's disappointing.

  262. Job pours out his heart

  263. and he says,

  264. God,

  265. where are you?

  266. What are you going to say?

  267. And God,

  268. rather than answering him,

  269. sends him Elihu.

  270. Friends,

  271. I wonder if you can relate to that.

  272. Have you ever felt desperate for God?

  273. Desperate for a sign from above?

  274. God,

  275. are you hearing my cries?

  276. Are you paying attention to me?

  277. And all God does is

  278. give you a Bible.

  279. Or maybe an awkward CG member.

  280. Or a difficult church member.

  281. Or maybe a brash pastor.

  282. The kind of person you don't want to speak to

  283. at that point of time.

  284. Can you relate to that?

  285. Well, that's what Job gets here.

  286. And so having called upon God,

  287. God instead sends him Elihu.

  288. And so look at what happens in chapter 32.

  289. If you've got your bulletin,

  290. you're going to need to follow on.

  291. And maybe if you've got a Bible,

  292. open up.

  293. We're going to be jumping around quite a bit.

  294. But it says,

  295. Elihu,

  296. the son of this guy,

  297. he burned with anger.

  298. He burned with anger at Job

  299. because Job justified himself

  300. rather than God.

  301. He burned with anger also

  302. at Job's three friends

  303. because they found no answer,

  304. although they declared Job

  305. to be in the wrong.

  306. Now Elihu waited to speak to Job

  307. because they were all older than him.

  308. And so he says,

  309. I am young and you are aged.

  310. Therefore,

  311. I was timid and afraid.

  312. You see,

  313. he's a good Asian, right?

  314. He lets the older people speak first

  315. and he knows his place.

  316. He says,

  317. I was a timid and afraid

  318. to declare my opinion,

  319. but now hear my speech,

  320. oh Job.

  321. Listen to my words.

  322. And so this is Elihu

  323. and he comes to speak

  324. and he has a message for Job.

  325. Now commentators,

  326. scholars go back and forth

  327. whether Elihu is somebody

  328. that we should pay attention to

  329. and listen to

  330. or whether he's just like

  331. the other friends

  332. and we should write him off.

  333. And I went back and forth

  334. on this this week.

  335. At the beginning of the week,

  336. I thought,

  337. no, Elihu,

  338. he's just like the other guys.

  339. He's got nothing good to say.

  340. But as I studied it,

  341. actually,

  342. I thought,

  343. no,

  344. actually,

  345. Elihu's got a lot to say

  346. and maybe we should listen to him.

  347. And so this is what Elihu says.

  348. Essentially,

  349. he answers Job

  350. by challenging Job's thinking

  351. about God

  352. and challenging Job's hard attitude

  353. towards God.

  354. Okay?

  355. So Job says this,

  356. God is silent.

  357. He doesn't answer me.

  358. And Elihu says,

  359. no,

  360. God's speaking in a thousand ways,

  361. but your hard heart

  362. is making you deaf

  363. to his voice.

  364. Okay?

  365. Job says,

  366. God is unjust.

  367. He allows bad things

  368. to happen to good people.

  369. And Elihu says,

  370. no,

  371. God is not unjust,

  372. but his justice

  373. doesn't operate

  374. in the timing

  375. or the manner

  376. that you want.

  377. And Job shakes his fist

  378. at the heavens

  379. and he says,

  380. what's the point

  381. in being good

  382. when God abandons me anyway?

  383. And Elihu says,

  384. God doesn't answer

  385. those who demand

  386. an answer from God

  387. or try and manipulate him

  388. with their good behavior.

  389. He answers those

  390. who come to him

  391. humbly

  392. in humility.

  393. And the point

  394. of Elihu's speech

  395. is this,

  396. Job,

  397. it's true that maybe

  398. your suffering

  399. is not a direct result

  400. of some sin

  401. that you did

  402. in your life.

  403. That's what Job's

  404. friends are saying.

  405. But are you possibly

  406. sinning now

  407. in the way

  408. that you are

  409. handling your suffering?

  410. That's the point.

  411. That's why

  412. the narrators

  413. left these speeches

  414. in here.

  415. Rather than just

  416. jumping from Job

  417. to 38

  418. where God speaks,

  419. Elihu is saying,

  420. Job,

  421. you may not have sinned

  422. in a way

  423. that causes your suffering,

  424. but are you sinning

  425. in the way

  426. you're handling

  427. your suffering?

  428. So,

  429. Huell Jones,

  430. the commentator,

  431. says,

  432. Job's friends

  433. said that Job

  434. was suffering

  435. because he had sinned,

  436. they were wrong.

  437. Elihu challenges Job

  438. whether he has sinned

  439. in the way

  440. he's handling

  441. his suffering.

  442. And that's the reason

  443. why these chapters

  444. are in here.

  445. In other words,

  446. here's the question

  447. that these chapters

  448. want to ask of us,

  449. and this is a profound question.

  450. Do you know

  451. how to suffer

  452. wisely and well?

  453. If you live long enough,

  454. friends,

  455. you will suffer.

  456. Hardship will come

  457. to all of us.

  458. It's just a matter

  459. of a question

  460. of timing.

  461. But do you know

  462. how to suffer well?

  463. Do you know

  464. how to suffer wisely?

  465. You see,

  466. the friends,

  467. they come,

  468. and ultimately

  469. they're rebuked by God,

  470. but they have this

  471. very simplistic

  472. understanding of the world.

  473. They say,

  474. Job,

  475. you're going through

  476. a hard time,

  477. you must have done

  478. something wrong,

  479. right?

  480. It's very karmic.

  481. Very karmic,

  482. not very Christian.

  483. And there's this

  484. back and forth,

  485. and Job says,

  486. no, I haven't,

  487. and they said,

  488. yes, you have,

  489. et cetera, et cetera.

  490. But Elihu comes along

  491. and says,

  492. Job,

  493. even though you may

  494. not have done anything

  495. to deserve the suffering

  496. in the first place,

  497. how are you handling

  498. your suffering?

  499. In other words,

  500. is your suffering

  501. making you hard

  502. and angry

  503. and bitter

  504. and resentful,

  505. or is it making you

  506. humble,

  507. gentle,

  508. and wise?

  509. As Henry said

  510. to me earlier,

  511. is suffering

  512. making you bitter,

  513. or is it going

  514. to make you

  515. a better person?

  516. And that's the question

  517. that these chapters

  518. are asking us.

  519. As a result of our suffering,

  520. are we hard

  521. and angry

  522. and bitter,

  523. or are we gentle,

  524. wise,

  525. and humble?

  526. Now,

  527. David Paulson

  528. and Timothy Lane

  529. wrote a book

  530. many years ago

  531. called How People Change.

  532. And one of the premises

  533. of their book

  534. is that one of the main ways

  535. that God uses,

  536. or methods that God uses

  537. to grow us

  538. and change us as people

  539. is to bring hardship

  540. and suffering

  541. into our life.

  542. What David Paulson

  543. calls the heat.

  544. Okay?

  545. So God turns up

  546. the heat in our lives,

  547. and it's uncomfortable

  548. and it's difficult,

  549. and God uses that

  550. to grow us

  551. and mature us.

  552. But the key question

  553. is this,

  554. when the heat

  555. comes your way,

  556. who is God

  557. to you

  558. in that point of time?

  559. Who is God

  560. and how do you

  561. turn to God?

  562. In other words,

  563. let me give you an example.

  564. Let's say

  565. your marriage

  566. is really difficult.

  567. Marriage is hard.

  568. And you're feeling

  569. the heat at home.

  570. Well,

  571. who is God

  572. to you

  573. at that point of time?

  574. Well,

  575. one of the things

  576. that the Bible says

  577. is that God

  578. is the one

  579. who teaches us

  580. how to lovingly

  581. and sacrificially

  582. lay down our lives

  583. for our spouses

  584. and to treasure them

  585. and cherish them.

  586. Not serve ourselves,

  587. but to serve them.

  588. We see that example

  589. in Christ.

  590. Well,

  591. let's say maybe

  592. money is really tight.

  593. And so life is difficult

  594. because you've got to

  595. watch every cent.

  596. Well,

  597. who is God?

  598. God is a provider.

  599. He's promised

  600. to take care of you.

  601. In other words,

  602. is that hardship

  603. going to make you bitter

  604. and angry and hard?

  605. Or are you going to come

  606. and see who God is

  607. and relate to God

  608. on the basis of that

  609. and let that change you

  610. and soften your hearts

  611. that you become wise

  612. and gentle

  613. and humble?

  614. Well,

  615. friends,

  616. in this passage,

  617. Elihu

  618. wants to show Job

  619. who God is

  620. and by doing so

  621. bring Job

  622. back from the brink

  623. of bitterness

  624. and resentment

  625. and hardship

  626. and bring him

  627. to a place

  628. of humility.

  629. And he wants Job

  630. to repent,

  631. but more than that,

  632. he wants to build

  633. faith in Job

  634. so that Job

  635. trusts God

  636. and relies on him.

  637. Okay,

  638. does that make sense?

  639. Do you follow the logic?

  640. What's happening?

  641. Yes,

  642. okay.

  643. Okay,

  644. do you follow the logic?

  645. Okay,

  646. okay,

  647. let's see if we can

  648. do this.

  649. So,

  650. who is God?

  651. That's the question

  652. that Elihu's asking.

  653. Job,

  654. you say that God

  655. has abandoned you,

  656. you say he's unjust,

  657. he's silent,

  658. he's wrong,

  659. he's unfair,

  660. who is he?

  661. Well,

  662. Elihu's going to give us

  663. three things

  664. about who God is

  665. and the first thing

  666. he says is this,

  667. God is the God

  668. who is not silent.

  669. He is not silent.

  670. Chapter 33,

  671. verse 13,

  672. Elihu says,

  673. why do you contend

  674. against him,

  675. Job,

  676. saying,

  677. he answers none

  678. of my words.

  679. Okay,

  680. so that's been

  681. Job's complaint.

  682. All this time,

  683. Job has been

  684. complaining.

  685. God is silent to me.

  686. Chapter 13,

  687. I would speak

  688. to the Almighty.

  689. I want to argue

  690. my case against him,

  691. but he's walked

  692. out the room.

  693. God is nowhere

  694. to be found.

  695. Or chapter 31,

  696. oh,

  697. that I had want

  698. to hear me,

  699. but when I call

  700. out to God,

  701. he just turns

  702. his back on me.

  703. God is silent.

  704. And Elihu says,

  705. that's not true.

  706. Look at what he says,

  707. verse 13,

  708. why do you contend

  709. against him?

  710. Saying,

  711. he answers none

  712. of man's words.

  713. For God speaks

  714. in one way,

  715. in two,

  716. though man does

  717. not understand it.

  718. Behold,

  719. God does all

  720. these things,

  721. twice,

  722. three times

  723. with a man,

  724. to bring back

  725. his soul

  726. from the pit,

  727. that he may be

  728. lighted with

  729. the light of life.

  730. Elihu says,

  731. God is not silent,

  732. but just because

  733. you don't understand

  734. what he's doing,

  735. or don't see

  736. what he's doing,

  737. doesn't mean

  738. that God

  739. has abandoned you.

  740. friends,

  741. throughout scripture,

  742. one of the things

  743. that God says,

  744. one of the things

  745. that differentiates

  746. the one true God

  747. from false gods

  748. and idols,

  749. is that God

  750. is a God

  751. who speaks.

  752. So Psalm 115

  753. says,

  754. the idols of the nations

  755. around us,

  756. their gods are

  757. the work of human hands.

  758. They have eyes,

  759. but they do not see,

  760. ears,

  761. but they do not hear,

  762. mouths,

  763. but they cannot speak,

  764. and they make no sound

  765. in their throat.

  766. The idols that we trust in,

  767. they promise so much,

  768. but they can't hear

  769. our prayers,

  770. and ultimately,

  771. they cannot promise us

  772. anything.

  773. But God,

  774. the one true God

  775. is God who speaks,

  776. and Elihu reminds us,

  777. he speaks in a thousand ways,

  778. but sometimes,

  779. we can't perceive

  780. his voice.

  781. Sometimes,

  782. God speaks through

  783. his written word,

  784. probably the most

  785. comprehensive way

  786. that he speaks.

  787. God speaks through

  788. his spirit in our hearts.

  789. God speaks through

  790. creation.

  791. But here,

  792. Elihu says,

  793. sometimes God speaks

  794. through visions

  795. and dreams of the night.

  796. I don't know if you've

  797. ever had this.

  798. I haven't had it very often,

  799. but I have had it

  800. from time to time.

  801. There have been times

  802. when I've had a dream

  803. in the night

  804. that's been so vivid,

  805. so crystal clear,

  806. I woke up in the morning

  807. and I knew exactly

  808. what it meant

  809. and what God was trying

  810. to say to me.

  811. I'll tell you one

  812. such instance.

  813. I was 20 years old,

  814. a university student

  815. in Cape Town,

  816. South Africa,

  817. studying politics

  818. and economics,

  819. and I can still

  820. picture it absolutely

  821. to this day,

  822. almost 20 years ago.

  823. I was studying

  824. politics and economics

  825. in South Africa.

  826. I had a dream one night

  827. and in my dream,

  828. I was in a train

  829. railway carriage

  830. and the carriage

  831. was full of Chinese people

  832. that were locked up

  833. and imprisoned

  834. unfairly and unjustly.

  835. And in this dream,

  836. somehow I had a role

  837. to freeing these people

  838. and letting them out

  839. of this carriageway.

  840. And when I woke up,

  841. I knew absolutely

  842. that one day

  843. I was going to be a pastor

  844. in Asia

  845. to a city full

  846. of Chinese people.

  847. I just knew absolutely

  848. with clarity

  849. that that's what God

  850. was saying.

  851. That's what Job says.

  852. Sometimes God,

  853. he speaks in a thousand

  854. different ways

  855. and sometimes we don't

  856. perceive them

  857. and understand them.

  858. Look at what Elihu

  859. says here.

  860. God speaks through

  861. our guilty conscience.

  862. Verse 16,

  863. One of the roles

  864. of God's Spirit

  865. is to bring conviction

  866. of sin,

  867. to make us aware

  868. of the fact

  869. that we're on

  870. the wrong path.

  871. One of the ways

  872. that God helps us

  873. to see our own hearts.

  874. Now one of the challenges

  875. with this

  876. is that we live

  877. in a culture

  878. that tells us

  879. that no one can question

  880. your version of truth

  881. and that what feels good

  882. must be good, right?

  883. And so what that means

  884. is we live in a day and age

  885. where we suppress

  886. our conscience

  887. because our conscience

  888. often tells us

  889. this is not a good path

  890. and yet our culture

  891. tells us

  892. if it feels good

  893. it must be good.

  894. Who's your conscience

  895. to tell you not to do it?

  896. No, no,

  897. what's good for you

  898. must be right and true.

  899. But here our conscience

  900. is one of the ways

  901. that God speaks to us.

  902. God opens the ears of men.

  903. He warns us

  904. by speaking to us.

  905. Elihu says

  906. sometimes God speaks to us

  907. in our pain.

  908. Verse 19

  909. Man is rebuked

  910. with pain on his bed

  911. with continual strife

  912. in his bones.

  913. Elihu says

  914. sometimes God allows

  915. difficulty and hardship

  916. to come to us

  917. not as punishment

  918. but as waking

  919. as a warning

  920. to wake us up.

  921. God speaks in our pain

  922. and there's a

  923. very famous quote

  924. by C.S. Lewis

  925. you might know it.

  926. Listen to what he says.

  927. He says

  928. I hope you can see this

  929. The human spirit

  930. will not even begin

  931. to try to surrender

  932. self-will

  933. as long as all

  934. seems to be well.

  935. Error and sin

  936. both have this

  937. deceptive property

  938. that the deeper

  939. they are

  940. the less we suspect

  941. their existence.

  942. They are a masked evil

  943. but pain

  944. is an unmasked evil

  945. unmistakable evil.

  946. We can rest contentedly

  947. in our sins

  948. but pain insists

  949. on being attended to.

  950. God whispers to us

  951. in our pleasures

  952. speaks to our consciences

  953. but he shouts

  954. in our pains.

  955. It is his megaphone

  956. to arouse

  957. a deaf world.

  958. And Job is struggling

  959. because not only

  960. is he suffering

  961. but in his pain

  962. he has become deaf

  963. to God's voice.

  964. He's unable

  965. to hear God

  966. speaking to him

  967. unable to sense

  968. God's leading

  969. and so now he feels

  970. the double agony

  971. of suffering

  972. and that God

  973. has turned his face

  974. away from him.

  975. But Elihu's point is

  976. God is not silence.

  977. Our God is a God

  978. who speaks

  979. and he may not speak

  980. in the way that you

  981. want to hear him

  982. or you think he ought

  983. to speak

  984. but God is speaking.

  985. He has not left you.

  986. Friends,

  987. the most powerful way

  988. that God spoke to us

  989. about his commitment

  990. and his love

  991. is actually through

  992. the silence of Jesus.

  993. As Jesus was silent

  994. before Pontius Pilate,

  995. as Jesus was silent

  996. before Caiaphas,

  997. as Jesus was silently

  998. led like a lamb

  999. to the slaughter,

  1000. as Jesus silently

  1001. hung on the cross.

  1002. In the silence of Jesus,

  1003. God was speaking

  1004. powerfully and profoundly

  1005. of his commitment

  1006. and his love.

  1007. That though you and I

  1008. are sinners,

  1009. God has not abandoned us

  1010. and he has not

  1011. turned his face away.

  1012. Friends,

  1013. when life is hard

  1014. and it may be hard

  1015. for you this week,

  1016. when suffering

  1017. comes your way,

  1018. when you lose your job,

  1019. when a relationship

  1020. comes to an end,

  1021. when a loved one

  1022. passes away,

  1023. when a child

  1024. is diagnosed

  1025. with a rare disease,

  1026. when the doctor

  1027. phones you

  1028. and says,

  1029. the report says cancer.

  1030. Friends,

  1031. when you suffer

  1032. a miscarriage,

  1033. how are you going

  1034. to respond?

  1035. Elihu reminds us

  1036. that God is not silent

  1037. even in our pain

  1038. and sometimes

  1039. the pain

  1040. and the anger

  1041. and the disappointment

  1042. can crowd out

  1043. God's voice

  1044. and yet his voice

  1045. is the one thing

  1046. we need.

  1047. God is not silent.

  1048. Secondly,

  1049. Elihu reminds us

  1050. that God is not unjust.

  1051. Now,

  1052. in chapter 34,

  1053. Elihu addresses

  1054. Job's biggest concern

  1055. and that is that

  1056. God is simply unjust.

  1057. Job has been a God-fearing

  1058. and a blameless man.

  1059. He has loved God

  1060. and loved people

  1061. and where has it gotten him?

  1062. At a ruin.

  1063. Sorrow.

  1064. Anguish

  1065. of the severest kind.

  1066. He's lost everything

  1067. that was precious

  1068. and valuable to him.

  1069. It's been taken away

  1070. and this leaves Job

  1071. with one conclusion.

  1072. God is unjust

  1073. and not trustworthy.

  1074. The one thing Job concludes

  1075. is whoever God is

  1076. or whatever he's up to,

  1077. he's certainly not trustworthy,

  1078. not good.

  1079. And so look at how Job says this.

  1080. Earlier on,

  1081. he says,

  1082. chapter 27,

  1083. God has taken away my rights.

  1084. The Almighty has made me

  1085. bitter in soul.

  1086. Chapter 9,

  1087. Though I am in the right,

  1088. I cannot answer him.

  1089. He crushes me with a tempest.

  1090. He multiplies my wounds

  1091. without cause.

  1092. To God,

  1093. it's all the same.

  1094. He destroys both the blameless

  1095. and the wicked.

  1096. He mocks the calamity

  1097. of the innocent.

  1098. The earth is given

  1099. into the hands of the wicked

  1100. and God,

  1101. he covers the faces

  1102. of the judges.

  1103. It's a common feeling, right?

  1104. I wonder if you felt like this.

  1105. How can God allow suffering

  1106. and hardship

  1107. to come our way?

  1108. If God is good,

  1109. if God is powerful,

  1110. why does he allow evil

  1111. to happen in our world?

  1112. Why does he allow difficulty

  1113. to come our way?

  1114. Sometimes it seems

  1115. that God allows disaster

  1116. to mock the misfortune

  1117. of the innocent,

  1118. that the earth is given

  1119. into the hands of the wicked.

  1120. And Job considers that

  1121. maybe God is blind

  1122. to what's really going on.

  1123. And maybe God just can't see.

  1124. Or maybe God is influenced

  1125. by the rich and the powerful

  1126. and so he's turned a blind eye

  1127. to the poor

  1128. and the suffering.

  1129. Or maybe,

  1130. thinks Job,

  1131. God has struck a deal

  1132. with the wicked.

  1133. That he said,

  1134. listen,

  1135. if you don't cause

  1136. too much trouble for me,

  1137. I won't cause

  1138. too much trouble for you.

  1139. But look at what Elihu says.

  1140. God will not do wickedly.

  1141. The Almighty

  1142. will not pervert justice.

  1143. And then he gives

  1144. a profound argument.

  1145. He says,

  1146. who gave God charge

  1147. over the earth?

  1148. Who laid on him

  1149. the whole world?

  1150. Now,

  1151. Elihu's argument is this.

  1152. He says,

  1153. the reason you can trust God

  1154. is because God

  1155. is God.

  1156. Now,

  1157. that sounds circular.

  1158. Okay?

  1159. But listen to his argument here.

  1160. In other words,

  1161. Elihu's saying,

  1162. God's authority

  1163. of running the world

  1164. was not delegated

  1165. to him

  1166. by some higher deity.

  1167. So,

  1168. it's not that,

  1169. you know,

  1170. there's all these deities

  1171. in the sky

  1172. and the supreme deity

  1173. is dishing out

  1174. job descriptions.

  1175. And he says,

  1176. who's going to take

  1177. planet earth this month

  1178. or this millennium?

  1179. And all the gods

  1180. come say,

  1181. no,

  1182. not me.

  1183. And he says,

  1184. okay,

  1185. Yahweh,

  1186. it's your turn

  1187. to take planet earth

  1188. this millennium.

  1189. And God says,

  1190. really?

  1191. I had planet earth

  1192. last millennium.

  1193. Do I have to get them again?

  1194. Okay,

  1195. fine,

  1196. I'll take planet earth.

  1197. And he says,

  1198. if that were the case,

  1199. we can imagine

  1200. that God grumbling,

  1201. selfishly,

  1202. unjustly,

  1203. deals with us

  1204. as we don't deserve,

  1205. right?

  1206. Kind of like

  1207. some middle manager

  1208. in the company

  1209. that's given a portfolio

  1210. they don't really care about

  1211. and all they care about

  1212. is their career

  1213. and so they don't care

  1214. about treating

  1215. the people underneath

  1216. them fairly or justly.

  1217. All they're thinking about

  1218. is their own interests.

  1219. And I says,

  1220. but that's not God.

  1221. God is the designer

  1222. and the architect

  1223. and the creator

  1224. of the world.

  1225. This world is his world.

  1226. He is the supreme being.

  1227. And he's not looking

  1228. after the world

  1229. begrudgingly

  1230. because somebody

  1231. gave him this portfolio

  1232. that he doesn't want.

  1233. This is his delight,

  1234. his creation.

  1235. He loves it.

  1236. And the fact, Job,

  1237. that you long for justice

  1238. is proof

  1239. that this God

  1240. has put justice

  1241. into the heart

  1242. of creation.

  1243. The fact that you want justice

  1244. is because God is just

  1245. and this is how he has

  1246. organized the world.

  1247. God is the one true God,

  1248. the supreme architect

  1249. and governor

  1250. and owner of the world

  1251. and his world,

  1252. he loves it.

  1253. And so look at what he says.

  1254. God is just

  1255. because it's the way

  1256. he has designed our world.

  1257. Furthermore,

  1258. he says,

  1259. Job,

  1260. you've misunderstood

  1261. God completely.

  1262. He shows no partiality.

  1263. God isn't influenced

  1264. by the powerful

  1265. and the rich.

  1266. Me,

  1267. immortals,

  1268. we're persuaded.

  1269. We influence

  1270. some powerful person

  1271. comes in

  1272. and we all say,

  1273. yes,

  1274. okay,

  1275. yes,

  1276. sir,

  1277. I'll do what you want.

  1278. But some other person

  1279. comes in

  1280. and we turn our back

  1281. at them.

  1282. But God is not like that.

  1283. Look at verse 18.

  1284. God says to the kings,

  1285. worthless one,

  1286. to a noble or a prince,

  1287. wicked man,

  1288. he shows no partiality

  1289. to princes.

  1290. He regards the rich

  1291. no more than the poor

  1292. for they are all

  1293. the work of his hands.

  1294. God is not partial

  1295. towards the rich

  1296. and the powerful

  1297. like you suppose.

  1298. Job says,

  1299. well,

  1300. maybe God,

  1301. you know,

  1302. maybe he doesn't know

  1303. all that much stuff.

  1304. Maybe he's busy

  1305. investigating my case.

  1306. So he's like a detective

  1307. in the police force

  1308. and there's some crime

  1309. and he takes a year

  1310. or two years

  1311. or three years

  1312. to kind of find out

  1313. what's going on

  1314. and Elie says,

  1315. no,

  1316. his eyes are on

  1317. all the ways of man.

  1318. He sees everything.

  1319. There is no gloom

  1320. or darkness

  1321. where evil deers

  1322. may hide.

  1323. God has no need

  1324. to consider a man further.

  1325. God knows everything

  1326. that's going on.

  1327. You see what Elie is saying?

  1328. He's saying,

  1329. God is just.

  1330. There is no darkness

  1331. that hides things from God.

  1332. He is not in the dark

  1333. wondering about

  1334. what's going on.

  1335. Maybe there's a court case

  1336. and some piece of evidence

  1337. is buried or hidden

  1338. or the defense lawyers

  1339. do a great job

  1340. of keeping it out of

  1341. not admissible into court.

  1342. But God says,

  1343. Elie says,

  1344. everything is before God.

  1345. He sees it.

  1346. But his final point here

  1347. is when bad things happen

  1348. and the righteous suffer

  1349. and we cannot tell

  1350. what God is doing,

  1351. that's not because

  1352. God is doing nothing.

  1353. In other words,

  1354. God's apparent inaction

  1355. does not contradict

  1356. his justice.

  1357. God's slowness of act

  1358. as we would like it

  1359. does not mean

  1360. he is unable to act

  1361. or unwilling to act.

  1362. It simply means

  1363. that his justice

  1364. doesn't run

  1365. on our time scale.

  1366. Friends,

  1367. have you ever felt

  1368. that God is doing nothing?

  1369. Maybe God's justice

  1370. doesn't run

  1371. on our time scale.

  1372. And so in the final summation,

  1373. Elihu reminds Job

  1374. that he is not God.

  1375. There is a God

  1376. who is omniscient

  1377. and sovereign

  1378. and on the throne

  1379. and that throne

  1380. is not occupied

  1381. by you, Job.

  1382. It's occupied

  1383. by God.

  1384. Friends,

  1385. what about you?

  1386. How are you going to respond

  1387. when things go,

  1388. don't go your way

  1389. this week?

  1390. When injustice

  1391. and unfairness

  1392. come your way?

  1393. Will you throw

  1394. your hands in the air?

  1395. Will you shake

  1396. your fist at God?

  1397. Will you tell him

  1398. that he doesn't know

  1399. how to run the world?

  1400. Elihu calls Job

  1401. and indeed calls us

  1402. to the most counter-cultural

  1403. and the most counter-intrutive

  1404. thing in the world.

  1405. Rather than pacifying Job

  1406. and patting him on the back

  1407. and says,

  1408. oh shame Job,

  1409. I'm so sorry for you.

  1410. I understand

  1411. how it must feel.

  1412. Rather than coddling Job

  1413. in his self-pity,

  1414. he calls Job

  1415. to repent

  1416. and he says,

  1417. Job,

  1418. you are not God.

  1419. You are not God.

  1420. There is a God in heaven

  1421. and it is not you

  1422. and maybe

  1423. you should trust him.

  1424. Now friends,

  1425. why do we find this so hard?

  1426. Maybe you're here this morning

  1427. and you find this offensive.

  1428. You find,

  1429. you say,

  1430. Kevin,

  1431. you're just like Elihu.

  1432. You're this brash young man

  1433. and you've got no compassion

  1434. in your heart.

  1435. Okay,

  1436. maybe that's true.

  1437. But still,

  1438. why do we find this so hard?

  1439. Why is Elihu's word so hard?

  1440. Well,

  1441. let me give us a couple of reasons.

  1442. Firstly,

  1443. I think self-justification

  1444. runs really deep

  1445. in the human heart.

  1446. Remember his words

  1447. at the beginning of chapter 32.

  1448. It says,

  1449. Elihu burnt with anger

  1450. at Job

  1451. because he justified himself.

  1452. Self-justification

  1453. runs very deep.

  1454. I find it in my own life.

  1455. Secondly,

  1456. as I mentioned earlier,

  1457. we are increasingly told

  1458. that no one can disagree

  1459. with your version

  1460. of the truth,

  1461. right?

  1462. And so,

  1463. who is Elihu?

  1464. In fact,

  1465. who is God for that matter

  1466. to tell Job

  1467. that he's wrong?

  1468. I mean,

  1469. if Job feels right,

  1470. it must be right.

  1471. And don't we feel the same?

  1472. Who is God

  1473. to call me

  1474. to repentance?

  1475. But then thirdly,

  1476. as I said,

  1477. we live in a time

  1478. in which

  1479. what feels to be true

  1480. is often deemed

  1481. or given more significance

  1482. than what may

  1483. actually be true.

  1484. And so,

  1485. we live in a time

  1486. that what feels

  1487. to be your truth

  1488. must be true.

  1489. And therefore,

  1490. if I feel God

  1491. is unjust or wrong,

  1492. that I'm right

  1493. and justified

  1494. to think like this,

  1495. then we live in a culture

  1496. that says

  1497. that must be the case.

  1498. But friends,

  1499. you see,

  1500. that's why we need

  1501. Elihu.

  1502. That's why we need

  1503. the Bible.

  1504. That's why we need

  1505. a church community

  1506. that can sometimes

  1507. tell us

  1508. what we feel

  1509. to be true

  1510. is not always

  1511. the whole truth.

  1512. That there is a God

  1513. and we can trust Him.

  1514. Friends,

  1515. God is God

  1516. and He is good.

  1517. God is God

  1518. and He is just.

  1519. God is God

  1520. and He is trustworthy.

  1521. And even when we

  1522. can't see and understand it,

  1523. He is still good.

  1524. Friends,

  1525. the only time

  1526. in the history of the world

  1527. when God really was unjust

  1528. was when He allowed

  1529. the perfect,

  1530. innocent Son of God,

  1531. Jesus Christ Himself,

  1532. the innocent man

  1533. to take upon Himself

  1534. the sins of the world

  1535. so that we who

  1536. really are guilty

  1537. can go free.

  1538. Friends,

  1539. when life looks unfair

  1540. and seems unjust,

  1541. God has not forgotten

  1542. or abandoned you.

  1543. Look to Jesus

  1544. and see what He did

  1545. and what He went through.

  1546. And so,

  1547. Elihu says,

  1548. God is not silent.

  1549. Secondly,

  1550. He is not just.

  1551. Thirdly and finally,

  1552. this will be quick,

  1553. God is not small.

  1554. Now,

  1555. it's a bit hard

  1556. to summarize

  1557. the last three chapters

  1558. very quickly,

  1559. but I encourage you

  1560. to read them.

  1561. Chapters 36 and 37,

  1562. Elihu essentially

  1563. comes to Job

  1564. and He says,

  1565. Job,

  1566. your view of God

  1567. is way too small.

  1568. And look at what He says here.

  1569. In verse 35,

  1570. chapter 35,

  1571. verse 9,

  1572. Elihu says this,

  1573. because of the multitude

  1574. of the oppressions

  1575. of people,

  1576. people cry out.

  1577. They call out for help

  1578. because of the arm

  1579. of the Almighty

  1580. that is against them.

  1581. But none says,

  1582. where is my God,

  1583. my Maker?

  1584. In other words,

  1585. Elihu says,

  1586. people often

  1587. when they come

  1588. to hardship,

  1589. they call out to God

  1590. like superstitious people

  1591. call out to their charms.

  1592. They say,

  1593. God,

  1594. I don't know who you are,

  1595. but you must be good.

  1596. You must be powerful.

  1597. Come and deliver me.

  1598. But they don't call out

  1599. in faith.

  1600. They say,

  1601. they cry out to God,

  1602. but none says,

  1603. oh my God,

  1604. my Maker,

  1605. the one that I've trusted.

  1606. Oh Lord,

  1607. I need you.

  1608. They cry out in anguish,

  1609. they cry out in pain,

  1610. but they do not cry out

  1611. in faith.

  1612. And so what does God think

  1613. of these empty cries

  1614. into the heavens?

  1615. Verse 12,

  1616. they cry out,

  1617. but he does not answer them

  1618. because of the pride

  1619. of evil men.

  1620. Surely God does not hear

  1621. an empty or deceitful cry.

  1622. The Almighty does not regard it.

  1623. In the rest of chapter 36 and 37,

  1624. Elihu reminds Job

  1625. that God is both great

  1626. and majestic

  1627. and all-knowing

  1628. and all-powerful,

  1629. but he's also gracious

  1630. and merciful.

  1631. And utterly fair

  1632. and kind.

  1633. Look at verse 5.

  1634. He says,

  1635. behold,

  1636. God is mighty,

  1637. he does not despise any.

  1638. He is mighty in strength,

  1639. but also mighty in understanding.

  1640. And so Job,

  1641. beware lest wrath

  1642. entice you into scoffing.

  1643. Don't become arrogant

  1644. and conceited

  1645. in your pain.

  1646. Verse 21,

  1647. take care, Job,

  1648. not to turn to iniquity.

  1649. Job,

  1650. don't let your suffering

  1651. lead you into sin.

  1652. Finally,

  1653. at the end,

  1654. Elihu says,

  1655. behold,

  1656. God is exalted in power.

  1657. Who will be his teacher?

  1658. Who has prescribed

  1659. his way away for him?

  1660. Or who can say to him,

  1661. you have done wrong?

  1662. Elihu says,

  1663. Job,

  1664. your view of God

  1665. is way too small

  1666. and you don't know

  1667. who he is.

  1668. And so Elihu

  1669. brings imagery

  1670. after imagery.

  1671. He says,

  1672. Job,

  1673. consider the weather.

  1674. How is snow created?

  1675. How are the weather patterns

  1676. formed?

  1677. Do you know?

  1678. Will you teach God?

  1679. Will you teach God

  1680. when it should rain

  1681. and when it should not?

  1682. Job,

  1683. you are not God.

  1684. Let God be God.

  1685. And so friends,

  1686. have you ever suffered terribly?

  1687. Have you ever lost

  1688. a loved one,

  1689. been unfairly treated,

  1690. been the victim

  1691. of some traumatic experience?

  1692. And where was God

  1693. in all of that?

  1694. Was he silent?

  1695. Did he allow the unjust

  1696. to get away with it?

  1697. Did he explain himself to you

  1698. or answer your questions?

  1699. Friends,

  1700. if you haven't experienced

  1701. suffering or a hardship yet,

  1702. it's unlikely that you won't.

  1703. There will come a time

  1704. when you experience it.

  1705. And when such tragedy

  1706. comes your way,

  1707. how will you respond?

  1708. Will you grow bitter

  1709. and angry

  1710. and hard?

  1711. Will you grow resentful

  1712. towards God?

  1713. Or will you become

  1714. withdrawn and isolated,

  1715. away from community,

  1716. will you withdraw

  1717. into yourself?

  1718. Will you become

  1719. conceited and angry

  1720. to those that are

  1721. enjoying life

  1722. and enjoying

  1723. the blessings of God?

  1724. Or friends,

  1725. will you allow,

  1726. will you open yourself

  1727. up to God?

  1728. Will you cry out to him

  1729. not in superstition

  1730. but in faith?

  1731. Will you trust him?

  1732. Will you allow

  1733. the suffering

  1734. and the sorrow

  1735. to soften you,

  1736. to humble you,

  1737. to make you a wiser,

  1738. more gentle person,

  1739. more full of faith?

  1740. Friends,

  1741. you can only do that

  1742. if you know

  1743. who God is.

  1744. He is not silent.

  1745. He is not unjust.

  1746. He is not small

  1747. and he does not respond

  1748. to manipulation.

  1749. He is the sovereign God

  1750. of all,

  1751. mighty and majestic,

  1752. but merciful

  1753. and gracious

  1754. and kind.

  1755. Let's come to him

  1756. now in prayer.

  1757. Let's pray together.

  1758. Father God,

  1759. this passage

  1760. is so challenging.

  1761. It's so provocative

  1762. and God,

  1763. it's somewhat easy

  1764. to maybe sit

  1765. through a sermon,

  1766. put up with me

  1767. for 35 minutes,

  1768. but God,

  1769. to actually live this

  1770. in the day-to-day

  1771. experience of life

  1772. on a Tuesday afternoon,

  1773. on a Wednesday morning,

  1774. on a Thursday night,

  1775. God,

  1776. when children are sick,

  1777. when marriage is hard,

  1778. when money is tight,

  1779. when things go wrong

  1780. at work,

  1781. God,

  1782. it's hard.

  1783. Won't you help us

  1784. in those times

  1785. to turn to you?

  1786. Won't you help us

  1787. to trust you?

  1788. Won't you help us

  1789. to love you?

  1790. God,

  1791. I pray,

  1792. won't you give us faith

  1793. to do that this week,

  1794. I pray,

  1795. in your good

  1796. and gracious name.