Sermon

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

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  1. Father, sometimes your word is frightening.

  2. Sometimes we come upon a part of your word and we wonder why it is that we've never noticed that before and it makes us uncomfortable.

  3. But Father, we know that you have spoken to us for our good.

  4. You have spoken to us so that we would know Jesus and that we would grow in wisdom and sanity and wholeness.

  5. And so we ask, Father, that you would grip us with the gospel, fill us with the spirit as we read your word and think about it today.

  6. And we ask this in Jesus' name. Amen.

  7. Please be seated.

  8. A bit of a slow opening of my different books getting settled.

  9. There's a famous Western movie, a landmark movie at its time, and it's had a big influence in lots of other movies.

  10. And it's called The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly.

  11. It was one of the movies that started to make Clint Eastwood famous.

  12. It's known as a spaghetti western.

  13. And in some ways, the chapter that we're going to look at today, which is the last chapter in the book of Nehemiah,

  14. it could be summarized as we're going to look at the good, the bad, and the ugly, because all of them are in the story.

  15. Good things, bad things, and really ugly things are in the same text.

  16. And it can be very confusing for us when we read a story that has the good, the bad, and the ugly,

  17. to try to figure out which is the bad and which is the ugly part and why they're bad and why they're ugly and why they're good.

  18. And it's a long text.

  19. It's 31 verses.

  20. And those of you who have been to the church for a while or those of you who have watched online for a while know

  21. that sort of one of my commitments to us as a congregation is that I'll never just sort of skip over the bad and the ugly parts.

  22. Like what I could do is just look in this chapter and remember the touching prayers,

  23. Remember Me, O Lord, and not look at, well, I'll just tell you, there's parts in this text which we're going to look at

  24. that imply that Moabites, certain groups could never, ever, ever, ever enter the temple.

  25. And there's, in fact, a sort of a graphic scene of Nehemiah pulling the hair out of people who disagree with him.

  26. And so I could just sort of preach around it.

  27. You'd never know it.

  28. But that, I wouldn't be fair to you.

  29. And, in fact, there's parts of this text which is, you know, if you're outside the Christian faith

  30. or if you're on the way out of the Christian faith, you'd say,

  31. See, this is exactly the sort of text that causes me to not want to be a Christian or to leave the Christian faith.

  32. But I'm, as always, I'm going to suggest that if we actually keep in mind Jesus and we walk towards the text,

  33. we actually see that this text is really important for helping us to lead a nuanced and coherent and centered life.

  34. That this text is very important in helping us to live a nuanced, coherent and centered life.

  35. So, some of you have Bibles.

  36. If you have, open them up.

  37. If you don't, the words will be up on the screen.

  38. I'm not going to read all of the 31 verses.

  39. I'm going to summarize some of them.

  40. But I won't summarize anything that is, in a sense, very controversial.

  41. And here's how the text begins.

  42. It's just before the part that Josiah read very ably a few moments ago.

  43. And it goes like this.

  44. In fact, actually, this is the text that's going to shock you.

  45. Because it seems to imply that it's proper to get rid of foreigners, whatever that means.

  46. And that some people are forever excluded from the assembly of God.

  47. Like a pretty shocking text.

  48. Let's hear what it says.

  49. Nehemiah 13, verses 1 and following.

    Nehemiah 13:1

  50. On that day, just sort of a day, they read from the book of Moses in the hearing of the people.

  51. And in it was found written that no Ammonite or Moabite should ever enter the assembly of God.

  52. That's not just the Jewish people, but the people who worship in the temple.

  53. And, you know, sometimes I'll tell you, in fact, later on, there's going to be a part that the Hebrew helps you to understand something a little bit.

  54. But here, the text has been translated pretty accurately.

  55. There's no sort of, if you knew the Hebrew, it doesn't quite mean.

  56. No, no, it's translated quite accurately.

  57. Verse 2.

  58. For they did not meet the people of Israel with bread and water, but hired Balaam against them to curse them.

  59. Yet our God turned the blessing, the curse, into a blessing.

  60. Just sort of pause.

  61. Part of what also makes this text difficult is that this story that they're referring to happened a thousand years earlier.

  62. So this implies that God's a bit of a vindictive bully who never forgets.

  63. Verse 3.

  64. As soon as the people heard the law, they separated from Israel all those of foreign descent.

  65. Now, just a very simple point, which I'll sort of maybe return to in a little bit.

  66. But every time you see the word foreign in there, it's an unfortunate translation, especially in our day and age.

  67. Really, what it's really referring to are different religions.

  68. That's what it's really referring to.

  69. People who are still worshipping as pagans.

  70. And the significance of that, I'm not going to go into it.

  71. If you look at my sermon from a couple of weeks ago called Embracing the Beautiful Vision,

  72. I take some time to actually explain what Canaanite religion was and what it did.

  73. The child sacrifice, the ritual sex, the sexual abuse that went on in it.

  74. And I'm not going to go over that again.

  75. You can go and you can listen to the sermon.

  76. But this is a very hard text.

  77. And it seems pretty harsh.

  78. Now, the first thing I'm going to say about the text is what we see here in the text,

  79. it's going to be more obvious as we read the next little bit, is a very, very human problem.

  80. It's the human problem of going from one extreme to the other.

  81. It might very well be that maybe you were brought up in a very, very, very, very legalistic home.

  82. And so you say that when I get out of the home, I'm going to go the complete opposite direction.

  83. Or maybe you were raised in a home that was quite wild with no limits.

  84. And you say, when I'm older and I have kids, my kids are going to have limits.

  85. And you can end up being very, very harsh.

  86. It can be the same type of thing in who you date or who you end up marrying.

  87. There's a tendency, there's institutions, they get really worried about one thing

  88. and they go to the complete opposite extreme.

  89. And that's a very, very deep, persistent human problem.

  90. And what we see in the text here is part of that, of a going from extremes to extremes.

  91. The Bible actually doesn't teach what they say it teaches.

  92. So part of it, if you actually go back, if you look at Deuteronomy, the original text,

  93. part of that is in there, but actually it doesn't say that no foreigner can ever enter.

  94. It does say something about Moabites and Ammonites,

  95. and I'm going to return to that at the end of the sermon.

  96. But it doesn't actually say that.

  97. It actually gives some criteria for when they actually do join the temple.

  98. And the fact is that if you're trying to interpret the Bible from their point of view,

  99. there's been a whole pile of other parts of the Bible that you have to read

  100. to try to figure out exactly what's going on.

  101. Amongst other things, because I said how it says,

  102. no Ammonite or Moabite should ever enter the assembly of God.

  103. Well, they would have known that King David, and if you go back and read Ezra and Nehemiah,

  104. King David's crucial to all of Ezra and Nehemiah.

  105. They keep going back to the great reforms that he brought in.

  106. They're using his Psalter, all of that.

  107. David's great-grandmother was a Moabite.

  108. And they would have known that.

  109. And if you read Isaiah, that this whole part has, in a sense, been rescinded in a part of Isaiah.

  110. So it looks like they're being very biblical, but they're actually not.

  111. They're actually being far stricter than the Bible is.

  112. Now, what's the other extreme?

  113. What's the context within which they're acting?

  114. Well, I'll just read one verse, and then I'll summarize the rest.

  115. If you look at verse 4, here's, in a sense, probably the other extreme that they're reacting to.

  116. Because these are the people who gather in worship.

  117. And it goes like this.

  118. Now, before this, verse 4, Eliashib, the priest who was appointed over the chambers of the house of our God,

  119. and who was related to Tobiah, prepared—actually, well, I guess I'll read verse 5 as well.

  120. You probably don't have it.

  121. But prepared for Tobiah a large chamber where they had previously put the grain offering,

  122. the frankincense, the vessels, and the tithes of grain, wine, and oil,

  123. which were given by commandment to the Levite singers and gatekeepers and the contributions for the priests.

  124. Okay, what's going on here?

  125. So, first of all, I'm going to use a bit of a controversial example.

  126. And so, hopefully, those who are here and those who are online, you're going to extend me a little bit of grace.

  127. And it's been Pride Month, and I have not made any comment about Pride Month.

  128. But I want to use an example around Pride Month that will maybe help us to understand this.

  129. And if you're here, or if you're watching online, you know, people—I know that if I was to say this in the average,

  130. like a Bridgehead or a Starbucks, I'd get a lot of problems.

  131. But everybody in our culture and everybody who's involved in the Pride Movement,

  132. you all know this, that historic, traditional, thick, deep Christianity is opposed to Pride Month.

  133. Like, that's not a surprise.

  134. You know, me saying this might make you mad.

  135. It might make some of us very tense for me to say that.

  136. But I'm—and if you want to have a conversation with me about it this week,

  137. I'd gladly have a conversation with it.

  138. But I—and I think this is—us as a church, we want to be a church which is—we want to follow Jesus.

  139. And I think all of us, if we're honest, would acknowledge that most of the time we're not very good followers of Jesus.

  140. But the direction of our life is that we want to be followers of Jesus,

  141. and we want to accept his teaching and the teaching of the Bible

  142. in as biblical and deep and thick way that we possibly can.

  143. And everybody knows that that's going to be quite different than everything—

  144. than most things articulated in Pride.

  145. Not everything, obviously.

  146. We'd all agree that, you know, you have to do things with HIV

  147. and that there should be, you know, human rights for people.

  148. That's not points of difference.

  149. But we all know that there's a very significant difference

  150. between those who are fully committed to the Pride agenda

  151. and to deep—people who desire to be deep, historic Christians.

  152. And I'm unashamed and unembarrassed about wanting to be a Christian.

  153. I just want to say, if you're watching this and you're getting tense,

  154. Jesus is the hope of the world.

  155. He's your hope.

  156. He's the only hope.

  157. Only he has defeated death.

  158. Only he has defeated that which causes death.

  159. And he will share that victory with you

  160. if you humbly put your faith and trust in him.

  161. And he is your hope for a wise and sane and whole life.

  162. He is the hope of the whole world.

  163. And I'm unembarrassed about it.

  164. But I might have caused some tension

  165. by making such a stark comparison.

  166. So here's the thing which is going on in this story.

  167. Tobiah has connected to the high priest.

  168. And the high priest says that Tobiah can have this main room

  169. right in the very, very center of the area

  170. where the Jewish people are gathering to worship.

  171. That would be like us hiring a Pride activist on staff.

  172. Now, I can tell you, you might not know this if you're watching it,

  173. if the council found out that I knowingly hired a Pride activist on our staff,

  174. I'd be fired.

  175. And I should be.

  176. I should be fired for this church.

  177. Okay?

  178. But that's what's going on.

  179. It's not just that, I don't know, you know,

  180. Tobiah, he likes lots of garlic and cilantro and, you know,

  181. and other people, they like,

  182. they're not into that type of sauce.

  183. They like different types of spices, you know,

  184. maybe with more tarragon or something.

  185. It's not like that.

  186. This is a fundamentally different direction that you're heading in life.

  187. And right at the very center of where people should be gathering to worship,

  188. those who desire have a thick, deep encounter with Yahweh,

  189. they have brought in somebody with a completely and utterly radically different agenda.

  190. And everything that that means follows from it.

  191. He gets rid of this stuff for worship.

  192. He puts himself there.

  193. And he's right there.

  194. Whenever discussions are going on, he's right there.

  195. And he's obviously welcomed into it.

  196. And then if you go on, and you'll see later on,

  197. that it also means then that it ends up worship goes away

  198. because the Levites, the singers, all the people involved in worship,

  199. he stops having them paid,

  200. or he has a role in having them no longer be paid,

  201. and people aren't concerned.

  202. And so the worship declines and all of that type of stuff.

  203. And so there's this complete and utter abandonment of the Jewish faith.

  204. And so that's the context for these people wanting to be even harsher

  205. and not let anybody all like Tobiah ever all be in.

  206. They've gone from one extreme to the other.

  207. And then the other thing which comes just immediately after that,

  208. which is all part of this whole thing,

  209. is that they're worshiping together on Sunday for the people of Israel.

  210. And all of the things which are connected to it,

  211. those completely and utterly get abandoned.

  212. And what happens in verses 5 to 22 is Nehemiah comes back.

  213. He discovers that this has been going on, and he deals with it.

  214. He kicks Tobiah out of the room.

  215. He has the place cleansed.

  216. He has the stuff needed for worship put back in.

  217. He starts paying people again,

  218. and he starts having the conditions made for people to worship.

  219. He has that reinstituted.

  220. He comes in, and he does a good thing.

  221. He does a good thing.

  222. And that's what's going on in this particular story.

  223. Now, here's the thing.

  224. If you could put up the first point.

  225. I have a lot of points this morning,

  226. but I tried to think of something clear to help you understand.

  227. And so here's the first one.

  228. If you are more biblical than the Bible, you are not biblical.

  229. In other words, if you are more biblical than the Bible,

  230. you're not actually following Jesus.

  231. You're following something else.

  232. That was the part of the first bit.

  233. They actually didn't want...

  234. I mean, the Old Testament said that there's ways that Moabites and Ammonites

  235. can be part of the people of God.

  236. Ezra 6 says that there's people from those backgrounds

  237. who are all part of the people of God,

  238. but they want to get rid of them all.

  239. They want to be more biblical than the Bible.

  240. They want to be more Christian than Jesus.

  241. Well, if you want to be more Christian than Jesus,

  242. you're not a Christian.

  243. It's...

  244. In fact, actually, the danger for churches like us

  245. is really in those first few verses.

  246. The danger for churches like us

  247. that want to have a thick, deep Christian faith

  248. is that we can end up wanting to be more Christian than Jesus

  249. and add more rules and be more exclusive and more harsh.

  250. If you could put up the next point,

  251. if you are less biblical than the Bible, you are not biblical.

  252. If you are less biblical than the Bible, you're not biblical.

  253. You're not following Jesus.

  254. That would be the case for people.

  255. It doesn't matter if, you know, these...

  256. You know, Tobiah wants to be part of it,

  257. and, you know, we're all just religious people of goodwill.

  258. And, like, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no.

  259. That's not right.

  260. You've lost the plot.

  261. Now, earlier on, I said that this sermon

  262. could be called the good, the bad, and the ugly.

  263. We've already seen some of the bad and the ugly

  264. in terms of wanting to exclude people.

  265. But now this part, the ugliness, well, there's...

  266. Let's just look at it.

  267. There's an ugly text, which comes immediately afterwards.

  268. Nehemiah has done good to get people paid again,

  269. to establish worship again.

  270. He's done some really good things, but...

  271. Well, let's look.

  272. Verse 23.

  273. It goes like this.

  274. In those days, also, I saw the Jewish people

  275. who had married women of Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab.

  276. And half of their children spoke the language of Ashdod,

  277. and they could not speak the language of Judah,

  278. but only the language of each people.

  279. And I confronted them and cursed them

  280. and beat some of them and pulled out their hair.

  281. And I made them take an oath in the name of God,

  282. saying, You shall not give your daughters to their sons

  283. or take their daughters for your sons or for yourselves.

  284. Did not Solomon, king of Israel, sin on account of such women?

  285. And among the many nations there was no king like him,

  286. and he was beloved by his God,

  287. and God made him king over all of Israel.

  288. Nevertheless, foreign women, pagan women,

  289. made even him to sin.

  290. Shall we then listen to you

  291. and do all this great evil

  292. and act treacherously against our God

  293. by marrying foreign women?

  294. Now, I said there's something a tiny bit

  295. that's a bit helpful.

  296. In the Hebrew, that verse 27,

  297. this isn't as if...

  298. What it is is that Nehemiah would have said,

  299. Listen, this is the way we need to go.

  300. And the people that he was confronting,

  301. they got right in his face and hostile.

  302. It's implied in the language, in the original language.

  303. So it would be as if I try to rebuke people

  304. and say we need to go in a different direction,

  305. but rather than people having a conversation about it

  306. or even agreeing with it,

  307. they get right in my face with full hostility and full anger,

  308. and that's part of the context of the violence,

  309. the cursing and the hair pulling.

  310. Now, the other thing, as I said earlier,

  311. the issue isn't...

  312. Foreign is an unfortunate translation,

  313. and if you go back and listen to my sermon

  314. on embracing the beautiful vision,

  315. the religions of those days

  316. involved child sacrifice.

  317. It involved, let's say, somebody like...

  318. We have some families here with lots of daughters,

  319. of giving several of their daughters

  320. at a very young age to the temple

  321. where the women could be sexually abused in the name of God.

  322. I mean, these are horrific religions.

  323. And one of the things I said in that sermon,

  324. which is really important to us to understand,

  325. and it's important for us to understand today,

  326. is that God doesn't want more Nigerians in his kingdom.

  327. He doesn't want more Chinese in his kingdom.

  328. He doesn't want more Lebanese or Australians

  329. or Indians in his kingdom.

  330. He wants more children.

  331. That's what he wants.

  332. He doesn't want more Rwandans.

  333. He wants more children.

  334. And in a sense,

  335. the second you give your life to Christ,

  336. in some ways,

  337. God never obliterates your cultural identity.

  338. But he will relativize your cultural identity

  339. as your primary identity is found in him.

  340. And so the entire Old Testament,

  341. the book of Exodus,

  342. records how when the people of Israel,

  343. I was just reading this in my devotions

  344. within the last week or so,

  345. when the people of Israel left out of bondage and slavery

  346. in Egypt,

  347. many Egyptians accompanied the people of Israel

  348. to become part of the people of Israel.

  349. In Ezra chapter 6,

    Ezra 6 chapter mention

  350. we learn that many of the pagan nations,

  351. they come to their senses and say,

  352. how on earth do we think that we can worship God

  353. by giving our daughters to be sexually abused?

  354. Or giving our sons to be murdered?

  355. Maybe we should become followers

  356. of Moses,

  357. of Yahweh.

  358. And God welcomes them.

  359. So part of the language here is,

  360. and so it's really not about foreigners,

  361. it's about people who,

  362. it's not that they want to become Jews,

  363. they want to maintain their cultural practices,

  364. they want to,

  365. not their cultural,

  366. they want to maintain their worship practices.

  367. And in a sense,

  368. they want to create,

  369. within their family structure,

  370. people who are,

  371. well, you can't,

  372. you know,

  373. how,

  374. you know,

  375. just think about it for a second.

  376. Like, you know,

  377. how could you both say,

  378. I'm going to come to church on Sunday

  379. where my daughters will be honored

  380. and protected

  381. and encouraged

  382. and loved

  383. and cherished,

  384. and the day before,

  385. I'll go to a place

  386. where I give my daughters

  387. to be sexually abused.

  388. Like, how can the two things coexist?

  389. Like, how can they coexist?

  390. And that's what Nehemiah's point is.

  391. Now, should he have been cursing them

  392. and pulling their hair

  393. and beating them up?

  394. That's the ugly.

  395. That's the ugly.

  396. So here's a couple of things

  397. to help you understand.

  398. There's a very, very famous line

  399. in Matthew chapter 27, verse 5.

    Matthew 27:5

  400. I'm not going to read it,

  401. but it's very simple.

  402. Judas has betrayed Jesus

  403. and he realizes he's done an evil thing

  404. and he throws the money in the temple

  405. and he goes out and he hangs himself.

  406. So if you could put up the next point,

  407. this would be very helpful.

  408. Be careful of saying about any,

  409. about a biblical narrative,

  410. go and do likewise.

  411. Just think of Judas hanging himself.

  412. Like, if you read a biblical narrative,

  413. don't read it thinking

  414. everything in the narrative

  415. means I should go and do likewise.

  416. No, that when, you know,

  417. they tell you that Judas hung himself,

  418. it's not saying everybody

  419. go out and hang themselves.

  420. When they have a story here

  421. about Nehemiah doing these things,

  422. it's not saying that that means

  423. you should go out and pull people's hair

  424. and beat them up and curse them.

  425. You know, that's not what's,

  426. that's not the right way

  427. to listen to a biblical narrative.

  428. And I'll make it clear

  429. by making a couple of other points.

  430. The next one,

  431. if you could put up the next point,

  432. and this is the,

  433. this is really important

  434. for us to understand.

  435. You see, because when I say

  436. that the Bible's not teaching

  437. to go out and pull people's hair

  438. and curse them and beat them up,

  439. it's not because I've read

  440. Eckhart Tolle,

  441. Deepak Chopra,

  442. Brene Brown,

  443. and Glennon Doyle.

  444. It's because I've read the Bible.

  445. See, if there's the next point,

  446. there's only one true hero

  447. in the Bible,

  448. someone who is unfailingly

  449. courageous, wise, and good,

  450. and his name is Jesus.

  451. It's only when I read

  452. the narratives of Jesus

  453. that I could say,

  454. you know, that's,

  455. I need to pay attention to that

  456. in a way that I need to obey it.

  457. And part of the brilliance

  458. of the overarching story

  459. of the Bible is

  460. you read Abraham

  461. and you see how he's done

  462. some really remarkable things,

  463. but he's also sinned.

  464. You read about Moses

  465. and the remarkable things,

  466. and he sinned.

  467. You read Joshua,

  468. remarkable things,

  469. and he sinned.

  470. You read, you know,

  471. you go on, David,

  472. you read Nehemiah,

  473. and on and on.

  474. And, you know,

  475. Ruth wasn't without sin.

  476. And, you know,

  477. Esther lived a life

  478. of profound compromise

  479. before those acts of courage

  480. that ended up,

  481. in a sense,

  482. defining her life,

  483. her conversion.

  484. And so, you know,

  485. when you're reading

  486. the story of Nehemiah,

  487. you're not to read,

  488. there's many things

  489. in the story of Nehemiah

  490. that are exemplary,

  491. but he does some good things,

  492. but he also does things

  493. which are bad and ugly.

  494. And here's the most important question

  495. about reading the Bible,

  496. if you could put up

  497. the next point.

  498. A wiser question to ask

  499. as you read a biblical narrative,

  500. that's a story,

  501. is this.

  502. Is it I, Lord?

  503. Is it me, Lord?

  504. That actually is a quote

  505. from Matthew 26,

    Matthew 26:20–22

  506. verses 20 to 22,

  507. where Jesus tells the disciples

  508. that one of them

  509. is going to betray him

  510. that night,

  511. and each of the disciples

  512. say to Jesus,

  513. is it I, Lord?

  514. You see,

  515. here's where

  516. you start to see

  517. the power

  518. of the biblical narrative.

  519. It's where you start

  520. to see how the Bible,

  521. reading the stories

  522. in the Bible,

  523. help you to live

  524. a nuanced life

  525. and a coherent life

  526. and a life of compassion

  527. that is centered

  528. and has a firm direction.

  529. You see,

  530. amongst other things here,

  531. I mean,

  532. just in terms of biology,

  533. I'm closer to the Moabites

  534. and the Ammonites

  535. than I am to Nehemiah.

  536. You know,

  537. by the way,

  538. one of the things

  539. about that thing,

  540. which is a deep irony

  541. about that earlier part,

  542. that earlier part

  543. of the text,

  544. which has to be nuanced,

  545. where I said

  546. they were too harsh,

  547. it also forbids eunuchs

  548. from entering

  549. the assembly of God

  550. and Nehemiah was a eunuch.

  551. And Nehemiah is,

  552. although a fallen hero,

  553. the hero of the book

  554. of Nehemiah.

  555. You see,

  556. here's where it is.

  557. When I read this story,

  558. if I'm to read this story

  559. the way that Jesus

  560. wants me to read this story,

  561. I'm to read the story

  562. and say,

  563. Lord,

  564. is it I?

  565. Am I the one

  566. who's too harsh?

  567. Am I the one

  568. who's trying to be

  569. more biblical

  570. than the Bible?

  571. I'm to read the story

  572. and look and say,

  573. Lord,

  574. am I the Ammonite

  575. or the Moabite?

  576. Am I the one

  577. who's,

  578. in a sense,

  579. cast off?

  580. I'm to read the story

  581. and say,

  582. am I the Tobiah?

  583. Am I causing problems

  584. in this church

  585. or in this movement?

  586. Am I Eliashib?

  587. I can't remember

  588. how it's his name right now.

  589. Am I the one

  590. who's laxing my duty

  591. and allowing

  592. these terrible things

  593. to go on?

  594. Am I the one

  595. who's violent?

  596. Maybe not physically,

  597. but verbally

  598. and violent

  599. and doing the verbal equivalent

  600. of pulling people's hair.

  601. Am I the one

  602. whose hair is being pulled?

  603. See,

  604. that's a wiser way

  605. to read the Bible.

  606. And when you read

  607. the Bible in that way,

  608. you see how all of a sudden,

  609. rather than just being

  610. good guys

  611. and good guys

  612. and bad guys,

  613. rather than what happens

  614. in our culture

  615. where you have,

  616. you fall into echo,

  617. there's the danger

  618. of falling into

  619. an echo chamber

  620. that will just make you

  621. always mad

  622. at everybody else.

  623. To read these stories

  624. is all of a sudden,

  625. if I'm asking myself

  626. the question,

  627. am I the one

  628. too harsh?

  629. Am I the one

  630. pulling out the hair?

  631. Or am I the one

  632. to be like Nehemiah

  633. and step up

  634. and do something

  635. to fix it?

  636. It's training you

  637. to look at people

  638. and look at yourself

  639. from different directions.

  640. It's training you

  641. to have compassion

  642. for people.

  643. It's training you

  644. to see nuance.

  645. It's training you

  646. to pause.

  647. And yet all

  648. clearly centered,

  649. as we'll see in a moment,

  650. in our hero,

  651. Jesus,

  652. which is sort of

  653. as how the story

  654. is going to continue.

  655. Okay, George,

  656. those are all

  657. very interesting

  658. and I must confess

  659. I never thought

  660. you'd end up here.

  661. But,

  662. I don't know, George,

  663. doesn't it still seem cruel?

  664. Like,

  665. does the Bible

  666. actually say

  667. that no Moabite

  668. can ever enter

  669. the assembly of God

  670. or no Ammonite?

  671. Well,

  672. here's where you need

  673. to read all of the Bible.

  674. And here's where you need

  675. to read all of the Bible

  676. and then,

  677. and think about Jesus

  678. and go back

  679. and look at the text.

  680. If you go to the next point,

  681. one of the things

  682. the Bible tells us

  683. is that no one

  684. has the right

  685. to God's presence

  686. and love.

  687. You don't have a right

  688. to being in God's presence.

  689. You don't have a right

  690. to His love.

  691. We tend to think you do

  692. because our culture

  693. forms us to think that,

  694. like,

  695. our culture,

  696. the reason our culture

  697. would be deeply offended

  698. by what I said earlier

  699. about the difference

  700. between the pride worldview

  701. and the deep Christian worldview

  702. is that,

  703. at the end of the day,

  704. they think the deep Christian worldview

  705. doesn't refer to anything at all

  706. other than taste.

  707. That it's really just like me yelling,

  708. chocolate ice cream's the best

  709. and others yelling,

  710. no, strawberry ice cream's the best.

  711. And we just,

  712. our culture sees that

  713. that's all that religious claims are.

  714. That's what they think.

  715. But that's a mistake of our culture.

  716. That's definitely not.

  717. I believe Jesus really existed.

  718. That's what history says.

  719. I believe He really died.

  720. That's what history teaches.

  721. I believe the grave was empty.

  722. That's what history teaches.

  723. And I believe it's empty

  724. because He rose from the dead,

  725. that that really happened.

  726. It is just as true

  727. as to say that Joe Biden's

  728. the President of the United States

  729. of America,

  730. or Justin Trudeau's

  731. the Prime Minister of Canada,

  732. that these are truth statements.

  733. And that, in fact,

  734. these stories are telling us

  735. the truth about the world

  736. and how to live in the world.

  737. And if we actually think of God

  738. as being real,

  739. not just something fanciful,

  740. but real,

  741. well, in a sense,

  742. to put it very simply,

  743. you don't have a right

  744. to have my wife Louise love you.

  745. You can't just treat her

  746. any way you want.

  747. You can't just go up to say to her,

  748. you have a right to love me,

  749. you have a right to take me home,

  750. you have a right,

  751. no, I'm sorry,

  752. I have a right that you would

  753. take me home,

  754. I have a right that you would feed me,

  755. I have a right to do whatever I,

  756. no, you'd never say that

  757. about a human being.

  758. Well, why would you say that

  759. about God if God is real?

  760. We have no right,

  761. just like I have no right

  762. to say to one of you,

  763. you need to do this and this

  764. and this and this for me,

  765. you need to feed me.

  766. No, no, no,

  767. you have no right,

  768. like get out of my face,

  769. have some boundaries.

  770. That's what we say,

  771. have boundaries.

  772. Well, if God is real,

  773. he has boundaries.

  774. But you see,

  775. here's the thing

  776. which the Bible wants

  777. to teach you.

  778. It's why it is

  779. that Ruth was a Moabitess

  780. and she was welcomed

  781. into the assembly of God

  782. and why she's the great grandmother

  783. of King David

  784. who's responsible

  785. for most of the Psalms.

  786. These next 10 weeks,

  787. we're going to be looking

  788. at Psalms and many of them

  789. will be Psalms written

  790. by a man whose great grandmother

  791. was from Moab.

  792. If you could put up

  793. the next point,

  794. no one is so good

  795. that they do not need

  796. God's grace and mercy

  797. and no one is so bad

  798. that they will not freely

  799. and lavishly receive

  800. God's mercy and grace

  801. when they humbly

  802. call out to him.

  803. See, that's what the Bible

  804. is teaching us.

  805. You think you're good enough?

  806. There's no one

  807. good and

  808. so good

  809. that they don't need

  810. God's mercy and grace.

  811. You're deluding yourself

  812. if you think you're good enough.

  813. And there's no one

  814. so bad

  815. and there's no one

  816. from such a terrible

  817. family tree.

  818. Doesn't matter

  819. if you can say

  820. my parents were

  821. terrible abusive alcoholics

  822. and my grandparents

  823. and my great-grandparents

  824. and my great-great-grandparents

  825. and my great-great-great-great-grandparents

  826. and I feel all those things

  827. of alcoholism

  828. and abuse in me

  829. and I don't love myself.

  830. I can't imagine

  831. no, I can't even imagine

  832. why God would ever love me

  833. and I've been abandoned

  834. and I've been passed over

  835. and nobody loves me

  836. and nobody

  837. and I'm just completely

  838. not, there is

  839. there is no one so bad

  840. no one so left out

  841. that they will not

  842. freely and lavishly

  843. receive God's mercy and grace

  844. when they humbly

  845. call out to him.

  846. What's the point

  847. of these texts

  848. about the Moabites?

  849. Father, I'm a Moabite.

  850. Have mercy.

  851. Have mercy.

  852. God smiles and says

  853. you will receive

  854. my mercy.

  855. Come to me.

  856. Just wrapping it up.

  857. Nehemiah finishes his letter

  858. by saying something

  859. which points very much

  860. to the gospel.

  861. He says something

  862. which is deeply human

  863. and also points

  864. to how deeply wonderful

  865. the gospel is

  866. and how it centers us

  867. in reading stories.

  868. Look what he says.

  869. Actually, if I start reading

  870. at verse 30,

  871. Claire,

  872. thus I cleansed

  873. them from everything

  874. foreign

  875. or pagan

  876. and I established

  877. the duties of the priests

  878. and the Levites

  879. each in his work

  880. and I provided

  881. for the wood offering

  882. at appointed times

  883. and for the first fruits.

  884. He summarizes

  885. what he's done.

  886. his whole life

  887. has been about

  888. cleansing

  889. and establishing

  890. and providing

  891. good things

  892. to seek

  893. to do

  894. and then he closes

  895. with this,

  896. remember me,

  897. oh my God,

  898. for good.

  899. God, I hope you remember me.

  900. Isn't that a deeply

  901. human prayer?

  902. God, I hope you remember me

  903. and in the Bible

  904. when it says remember,

  905. remember also means

  906. not just that

  907. he remembers

  908. but that there's affection

  909. and that he's willing

  910. to act on your behalf

  911. and in a sense

  912. the cry of the human heart

  913. is to at times

  914. say,

  915. God, please remember me.

  916. But here's how

  917. the gospel changes everything.

  918. If you could put up

  919. the final point,

  920. the good news

  921. of the person

  922. and work of Jesus

  923. is that it turns

  924. your heart

  925. from saying,

  926. remember me, Lord,

  927. to saying,

  928. my Lord and Savior

  929. remembers me.

  930. My Lord and Savior

  931. remembers me.

  932. Not out of pride,

  933. not out of arrogance,

  934. but he remembers me.

  935. I'm dealing with

  936. a very ugly thing.

  937. He remembers me.

  938. He's my Lord

  939. and my Savior.

  940. He remembers me.

  941. And I have the basis

  942. and the grounding

  943. and the hope

  944. to repent

  945. and amend my life.

  946. I'm dealing with

  947. very hard things.

  948. I can say,

  949. you know,

  950. I've given my life

  951. to Jesus.

  952. I called out to him

  953. for mercy.

  954. And every day

  955. I can say,

  956. my Lord and Savior,

  957. Jesus Christ,

  958. he remembers me.

  959. it's the cry

  960. of the heart

  961. of those

  962. whose heart

  963. belongs to Christ.

  964. I invite you

  965. to stand.

  966. See,

  967. when you

  968. know that

  969. he remembers you,

  970. you can look

  971. at stories like this

  972. and you can ask God,

  973. in my family,

  974. am I the abusive one?

  975. In my workplace,

  976. am I the abusive one?

  977. Am I the one

  978. who's being abused?

  979. Do I do both?

  980. Do I abuse

  981. and am I also abused?

  982. Am I the one

  983. who's called

  984. to step up

  985. and be courageous

  986. and stop something

  987. which is wrong?

  988. Am I the one

  989. being too narrow

  990. and not seeing

  991. the full grace

  992. of the Bible?

  993. Am I

  994. not wanting

  995. to take a stand

  996. and allowing

  997. the world

  998. to have its

  999. rules?

  1000. And I,

  1001. you know,

  1002. if we remember

  1003. that,

  1004. if we go into

  1005. the text saying,

  1006. my Lord and Savior,

  1007. Jesus Christ,

  1008. remembers me,

  1009. there's a centered

  1010. place

  1011. by which

  1012. I,

  1013. it's not so much

  1014. that I'm self-possessed,

  1015. but that I know

  1016. that I'm possessed

  1017. by him.

  1018. and so I can

  1019. ask those questions

  1020. of the text

  1021. and ask him

  1022. for that wisdom

  1023. and insight

  1024. into my life

  1025. and then make

  1026. the changes

  1027. I have to make.

  1028. Maybe the step

  1029. of courage

  1030. to cleanse,

  1031. maybe the step

  1032. of repentance

  1033. because I've been

  1034. abusive.

  1035. but knowing

  1036. the truth

  1037. that my Lord

  1038. and Savior

  1039. remembers me,

  1040. if that is not

  1041. yet your place

  1042. to stand,

  1043. call out to him

  1044. now.

  1045. Call out to him

  1046. now.

  1047. Let's pray.

  1048. Father,

  1049. we give you

  1050. thanks and praise

  1051. that your word,

  1052. that you wanted

  1053. to humble us,

  1054. not to humble us,

  1055. Father,

  1056. so that we would

  1057. grovel,

  1058. but that humble us

  1059. so that we would

  1060. be free,

  1061. that we know

  1062. we need to call

  1063. out to you

  1064. for mercy,

  1065. that you want

  1066. to give us

  1067. mercy and grace,

  1068. that that is

  1069. your deep heart,

  1070. the heart of the

  1071. Father and the Son

  1072. and the Holy Spirit,

  1073. three persons,

  1074. one God,

  1075. is that we would

  1076. humble ourselves

  1077. and come to Jesus.

  1078. And Lord,

  1079. Father,

  1080. we give you

  1081. thanks and praise

  1082. that that is your heart.

  1083. And I ask,

  1084. Father,

  1085. for each one of us

  1086. who are here,

  1087. that you help us,

  1088. Father,

  1089. day by day

  1090. and throughout the day,

  1091. to be able to say,

  1092. my Lord and Savior,

  1093. Jesus Christ,

  1094. remembers me.

  1095. Father,

  1096. help it to be

  1097. the prayer

  1098. that we pray,

  1099. the way we preach

  1100. to ourselves

  1101. throughout the day.

  1102. Father,

  1103. help those to be

  1104. the words.

  1105. And we ask this

  1106. in the name of Jesus,

  1107. your Son

  1108. and our Savior.

  1109. Amen.

  1110. Amen.