Sermon
The Table: Fellowship and Feasting with God
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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So, what's the lesson, what's the visual aid this week? How does this golden table speak
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to us of spiritual realities? That's what we're going to think about this evening, the fact
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that the table is set, that there is bread there, reminding us that God is present with
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His people, and God provides for His people, or that God invites us as His people into a life of
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fellowship and feasting, which I think is something we can understand. We're beginning to reach that
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season where the planning and anticipation, for some of us it's Thanksgiving, for others of us
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it's Christmas. That begins, especially if you're involved in the kitchen. But we understand that
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central to both of these and so many celebrations is the presence of food shared around a table,
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and friendship, time with friends, time with family. That's true of all celebrations, whether
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we're thinking birthdays, weddings, there's always food, and there's always people. And it's wonderfully
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true of the Christian message, and it's one of the great images of the gospel, that God of grace
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invites us to know Him, to share fellowship with Him, and to receive from His rich supply.
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Tables also, I suppose, that speak to us of hospitality. Eleanor Roosevelt, the American First Lady
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in 1933 to 45, said this, it was a helpful comment about hospitality, true hospitality,
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consists of giving the best of yourself to your guests. It's good, solid wisdom. And it's certainly
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true of God in the gospel, that God has given us Jesus to meet all of our spiritual needs. He has given
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us His very best, that He might be with us, inviting us into fellowship and sharing from His provision.
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So, the King invites us to fellowship and feasting is the theme we're going to think about together.
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We're going to think about it from Exodus 25, but we're going to move beyond there to see that it's
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a theme, not just in this little section, but it's part of and central to, I think, God's storyline
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throughout the Bible from beginning to end. And it's certainly true, as Bob was already alluded to,
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in the mission of God's Savior, the Lord Jesus. And we'll think about God's summons as well within that.
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But to start in Exodus 25, just to remind ourselves once again, this is the King's table.
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We see it there in how it is designed and its materials. Verse 24, this wooden acacia wood
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table is to be overlaid with pure gold, with the gold molding, and all the vessels and the plates and
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the dishes are also made of pure gold. So, again, we're being reminded of glory and purity and splendor.
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If you've ever been to a palace, I remember years ago going to visit one of the palaces in Vienna,
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an unbelievable wealth and grandeur on display, especially in the tableware. You can learn a lot
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about a person from their crockery. And in the same way, this table is saying that God is king. He is pure,
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he is glorious, he is holy, and he is honoring his people because he prepares a table for them.
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So, it's the king's table, and it's the king's provision, in two different ways. First of all,
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we need to think about where this is situated. So, location matters. So, last week, if you were here,
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we were in the Holy of Holies, the Ark of the Covenant was in there, and the theme of atonement
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that brought access to God. Now, we're in the most holy place. So, all the priests who represent all
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the people, they can come in. And as they come into this space, they see the table with the provision
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of the bread. And so, there is that clear message that the Lord is near, the Lord is with us, and the
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Lord provides for our needs. It's there in what's described in verse 30 as the bread of the presence.
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And the Bible tells us these were twelve loaves, representing here is God providing for the twelve
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tribes, all of His people. And we discover as well that these loaves were replaced daily.
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God was reminding the Old Testament believer to pray and to trust, give us today our daily bread.
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So, as God feeds the priest, He is announcing that He is ready and willing and able to feed His kingdom
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of priests, His name for Israel, meeting both physical and spiritual needs from His generous
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hospitality, which is something we see through the story of Israel.
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And then, of course, there is the King's invitation. And just to focus there on verse 30,
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this is God's command, put the bread of the presence on this table to be before me at all times.
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So, every word of Scripture matters. And so, the Lord wants His people again to hear loud and clear,
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I am with you always, and I will always provide for you. Every day, I will provide fresh supply.
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This God who has saved them by His grace, calling them out of slavery, making them His own people,
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is now inviting them every day to experience fellowship and feasting, as He promises His presence
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and His provision. And again, just to think about the detail of the table, the fact that the table has
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poles, so it's mobile. So, whenever the tabernacle is moving, the table is moving. And we remember,
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Israel is on God's mission in the world. They are supposed to be spreading God's glory to be a light
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to the nations. And so, as the people look in and see how Israel worship, they understand something
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unique about our God, that He comes so near as to be present and to provide personally and generously.
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And so, there is that invitation to trust God with daily needs and to enjoy life with Him.
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That wasn't just for Israel. That was to all who would come in. Going back to that Eleanor Roosevelt
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quotation, if true hospitality consists of giving the best of yourself to your guests,
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every time the people of God would go to worship, they would see this is absolutely true of God,
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their King. And remember, this is in the context where every day they're going out to gather
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the bread from heaven. So, He's providing every day so they never go hungry twice as much on a Saturday
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so they can rest on their Sabbath to Saturday. And He gives them the bread of the presence as they come
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into worship to make absolutely clear, and no one can make the mistake. He opens up His table.
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The invitation is there, a holy God sharing friendship with people by His grace. And this is the same God that
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we worship today. It remains the invitation of the Christian faith, this invitation to trust in Jesus
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as Lord and King, and to understand that when we do that, we have this wonderful privilege of being brought
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into personal fellowship with the living God. In fact, the living God comes to dwell in our hearts by His Spirit,
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that every spiritual blessing becomes ours. All our needs are met by our merciful God.
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And we're invited to live trusting, give us today, our daily bread, physical, spiritual,
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trusting that He is by our side and is present with us. So, it's a wonderful theme, and I just want to
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spend a few minutes now recognizing this isn't an isolated theme, but it's central to the story of
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Scripture. So, we're going to think about fellowship and feasting and God's storyline. We had an image there
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of a royal banquet. Historians like to dig into all aspects of court life, and there are many who have
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spent a lot of time looking at the details of royal banquets of the kings of Scotland over the years.
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And as they go into those details, you get information, well, why were the feasts held?
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Who were the guests of honor? Even what was being eaten way back in 14th, 15th, 16th century. So,
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for example, in 1596, King James VI came for a visit with Queen Anne of Denmark, and there was a series of
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banquets held in Edinburgh. And so, there was one called the Sugar Banquet, for those with a sweet tooth.
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This lavish banquet that was hosted for the princely sum of 30 pounds, good value for money. Later on in the
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year, there was a meat and poultry supper with some patisserie served at the cost of 26 pounds.
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And at these events, and many more through that year, lots of different lords and ladies were there,
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lots of expensive silverware. The best of Scottish produce was on the menu. You could tuck into
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ptarmigan, capricaylee, stuff that we probably wouldn't go anywhere near these days. But it's clear,
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historians make this point that, you know, the menus change as produce changes, as they have access
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to foreign food, I suppose. The guest list clearly is going to change through the centuries. But the
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principle remains that royals love to hold feasts to celebrate big occasions. And when there is
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celebration, they bring their friends the great and the good. It's not how God works. But running through
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the Bible, there is the reality that God is the true King, who offers fellowship and feasting to His
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people as a gracious gift. And I think that's where God differs so markedly from the royals who would
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always tend to look after those who would be of benefit to them, whereas God graciously invites,
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as we heard in that parable, the weak, the crippled, the poor, the blind, and the lame.
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But I want us to just have a quick tour through the Bible from creation to new creation to just see
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this theme, because it's a wonderful theme. So, you think about where Adam and Eve began life,
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Genesis 2. We go back here so often, because there is the Garden of Eden, and it's a paradise.
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It's a garden full of goodness. There is everything they could ever possibly want in that garden,
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and God Himself came near. There's fellowship and feasting. The book of Exodus, the one that we're in,
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of course, they're getting the manna from heaven every day. In Exodus 24, some of the leaders have
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shared a covenant meal in the very presence of God. And this manna that God is providing every day,
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that will continue all the way until Joshua chapter 5, verse 11, until the very first day when they enter
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the promised land, and they get to eat from the produce of the land. And the point is, God is still
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going to be providing, only this time now it's not going to be bread from heaven. Now it's going to be
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the goodness of the land. But fellowship and feasting is there as they're in the wilderness, and it's
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certainly there as they reach the promised land. And part of the covenant is that when the people live
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in obedience to God, He promises blessing, and some of that blessing is physical and material.
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Good crops and harvests are there. And I think as well, it's recognized in the bread of the presence that was
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there, both at the tabernacle and the temple, that as the people enter into God's land, which is a good land,
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and as they live in right relationship with God, then they're going to receive that blessing of living in
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God's presence and enjoying His provision, fellowship and feasting. That was a reality celebrated in songs,
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the songs of Israel, famously Psalm 23, I think. We have King David praising the shepherd king,
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the one who spreads the table in the wilderness so that His people are supplied on the journey of faith.
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But as the story of Israel continues and this theme continues to develop,
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we see the tragedy of moral and spiritual decline in Israel and then in Israel and Judah.
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They turn away from God, turn away from God's Word. They presume there's greater joy. They presume
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there's a more secure provision to be found in finding alliances with other nations or worshiping foreign
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gods. And so instead of blessing, as the people disobey and turn their back on God, they discover curse.
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And part of that curse under the covenant was a literal physical famine. Sometimes the people were
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hungry as a judgment, as an opportunity to repent. And sometimes, and this was even more solemn and
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somber, I think it was the prophet Amos that spoke of times when there would be a famine of hearing God's
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word. Because God's people have sinned so much that there is now a separation that has been created
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ultimately leading to exile, the people now being far from God's presence. Gone is fellowship and gone is
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feasting. But the theme hasn't gone. And then the prophets pick up this announcement of hope,
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that there is the invitation and anticipation in prophets like Isaiah of a day coming,
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when God, by His grace, will invite the hungry and the thirsty to come to Him again and be satisfied,
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Isaiah 55. Or Isaiah 25. In fact, let's turn to Isaiah 25, because it's such a great little chapter.
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Isaiah 25 and at verse 6. Here is Isaiah anticipating this end time feast. Isaiah 25, verse 6, page 709.
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On this mountain, the Lord Almighty will prepare a feast of rich food for all peoples, a banquet of aged
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wine, the best of meats and the finest of wines. On this mountain, He will destroy the shroud that
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enfolds all peoples, the sheet that covers all nations. He will swallow up death forever. The sovereign
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Lord will wipe away the tears from all faces. He will remove His people's disgrace from all the earth.
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The Lord has spoken. What a message to an exiled people that there is a day coming, a future day
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of feasting with God. Death and sorrow and sadness gone forever. Joy in God's presence,
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in God's goodness that will last for all eternity. It's not just a New Testament idea. It's there in
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Isaiah. And of course, central to that hope and central to this story is the coming of Jesus,
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the King, who announces, I am the bread of life. He is the great I am. He is God with us.
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And in describing Himself as the bread of life, He's saying, I am God's provision for you. I am all you
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need. Jesus came to fulfill all that the manna prepares us for, all that the bread of the presence
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points us to, that God in His infinite kindness has provided a spiritual feast in giving us Jesus,
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the King of grace. And of course, every time we share the Lord's Supper, we're being prepared to
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to understand that the only way in to that living fellowship, the only way in to that feast of
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eternal joy is through Jesus' sacrificial death, the broken body and the shed blood.
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And so, after Jesus returns to heaven and sends the Spirit, and we are in the age of the New Testament
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church, it is no wonder that the people would gather regularly to share this meal, this reminder
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of Christ the King who is present with His people, Christ the King who has provided for salvation,
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Christ the King who, by His Spirit, supplies physically and spiritually for our needs.
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And always with that hope that is spoken of at the climax of the Bible, Revelation 19,
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new creation, the marriage supper of the Lamb, the themes of so many of Jesus' parables picked up.
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Here is this invitation for the people of God to come to this feast. Evil has been defeated,
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the enemies of God have been destroyed, new creation will be established, and God and His people will
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dwell together forever. And we will feast from His goodness and His love for all eternity.
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So, this tabernacle table is just a small window into this great unfolding story
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that speaks to us of a King who loves to feast with His friends, who is a great host, who provides
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generous hospitality and issues a gracious invitation. And just so we can see that really clearly,
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let's just spend a few minutes now thinking about this theme, fellowship and feasting,
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and God's Savior. Let's think about Jesus, our King. So again, you know, the table is there. When we think
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about tables, we think about hospitality. And when we think about hospitality, we think about human
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connections. We think about Thanksgiving coming up. We think about joy that's shared. Think about
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Christmas gatherings, stories that are told. Whenever we share space and share a table, new friendships are
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being established, old friendships are being renewed. Tables can become a place of real blessing.
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Sometimes life is so busy that when people take the time to share a meal, where we can actually enter
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into deep conversation, when we can let other people into our lives, it's a wonderful blessing.
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Sometimes it's all too rare. And it's not about fancy food. Sometimes we get worried about
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hospitality because we think it's about being, you know, high-class chefs. It's not like that at all.
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For any of us who have known the simple joy of spending hours around a campfire or a humble supper of
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cheese on toast, those too can become special because it's all about the connections,
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the love that is shared, the relationship that is developed.
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Hospitality is a wonderful practice. It's interesting, I think, that for so many
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sort of commentators this now, they're saying, here's the great method by which Christians can make
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our faith credible. And they don't talk anymore so much about apologetics. Often,
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they're talking about hospitality. People are desperately lonely. People are looking to make connections.
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opportunities to meet with us, to know what makes us tick. That makes faith credible.
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Rosaria Butterfield, that was her story. She wrote that book, The Gospel Comes With a House Key.
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As people invited her into their homes and to answer her questions, she came to faith.
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And significantly, I think it's so important that hospitality is a feature of Jesus'
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own life and mission in so many different ways. And table fellowship, in the context of the Gospels,
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is a beautiful theme that we see in lots of different ways. So, we see how Jesus uses a table
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to create connections. You know, he was famous or notorious, depending how people viewed him,
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as one who ate and drank with tax collectors and sinners. That was a deliberate act, to extend grace,
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to invite into friendship. And when Jesus invites into friendship, it's an invitation into the kingdom of
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God. To the most unlikely people, the overlooked. So, that the far from God are being drawn near.
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Those who are hungry and empty, they're the ones who are being filled and satisfied. And Jesus uses
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table fellowship to build these connections of love and grace. And then he uses table fellowship to
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explain his mission. So, often we find it's in the middle of a meal that he is doing his teaching.
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And so often he tells parables about feasting to remind us that the great hope of the kingdom
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is of joy and of fellowship and of provision. And that there is an opportunity to respond and to come in.
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And then, of course, central to explaining his mission is the Lord's Supper, that meal that speaks,
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the broken body, the shed blood, new life is given, forgiveness, atonement, entry back into fellowship
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is secured by his sacrificial death. And hospitality becomes a way too in the Gospels where Jesus heals,
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what is broken. So, right at the end of John's Gospel, John chapter 21, we find Jesus hosting a beach
John 21 chapter mention
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barbecue for his followers. So, he has set a fire and he has some fish cooking. And wonderfully,
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Peter is invited. Peter, who had denied even knowing Jesus, I don't know this man, around a fire,
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is the same Peter who is then welcomed back in around a different fire. Christ shows him grace and Peter is
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restored to fellowship and he will feast on the kindness that Jesus provides.
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So, again, just to think about what's happening back in the Old Testament when the believers were
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given the table in the tabernacle, they were being taught by faith a really important lesson
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of a God who is really present and really near, of a God who really provides for his people's needs.
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And what they only saw in shadow, we see in glorious reality.
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The Lord Jesus comes as God with us. And that by his substitutionary sacrifice, we are connected,
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fellowship with the living God, broken by sin, restored by grace. Our brokenness too is healed as we feast
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spiritually on Christ. And now his mission is our mission. So, just as Israel was invited by their
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way of living and their worship to show people the glory of their God, so we are called to live
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inviting others into fellowship with God, to feast spiritually, to receive from his grace.
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So, let's close thinking about that. Fellowship, feasting, and God's summons. Just to bring us back
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to Exodus 25 and verse 30, where God says, put the bread of the presence on this table to be before me at
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all times. So, every time they came to worship, they knew, here is God's provision for us and he is
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present. God's summoning his people, come to the feast. Come and worship and receive from me. So, often we
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think about worship as what we do for God, but rather, as we worship, we're invited to receive from God,
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to be fed by his word, to receive fresh grace. We sang Psalm 34, verse 8, taste and see that the Lord is
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good. It's what our King summons us to in the gospel, to live, tasting, experiencing personally
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the goodness of life with God. The goodness of knowing peace with God through faith in Jesus.
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The goodness of knowing sin forgiven, of being made right, not because of our rightness, but because
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of Christ's righteousness credited to us. To live with the goodness of real and living hope,
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that when we die, that's just the beginning of our story with our God in a whole new way,
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to be present with him. And that for each of us, we can know and enjoy this life
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through receiving his son, through receiving his invitation, that we too would come to that feast.
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Maybe we're here this evening and we're struggling a bit in our faith, feeling a bit weary. You know,
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we're thinking about the theme of God being present, but maybe we feel he's more absent.
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We're thinking about feasting with God. Perhaps we feel somewhat starved.
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Well, God has provided all that we need as the answer to that, all that we need for spiritual life
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and strength in the gospel, in his word, as we worship as his people.
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And he gives us the table to remind us that Christ Jesus is the one who comes so near as to be present
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and by the side of his people. And by the side of his people always.
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That he has provided for our salvation. He continues to provide for our spiritual life.
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There are mercies that come to us new every morning. There is grace for us in our weakness.
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And we're invited to see, to behold, to enjoy the glory of Christ again and again as the answer to our sense of weakness.
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But for all of us as Christian pilgrims, as we go through the journey of faith,
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we go recognizing that God in Christ has spread a table in the wilderness for us.
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There is a ready supply of grace for today and there will be again tomorrow.
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And the King who provides for us today and tomorrow and all the days of our life will one day
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welcome us to that marriage supper. He's the same King who today invites us to taste and see
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that he really is good. That with Jesus, we fellowship and we feast with the living God.