Sermon

Seek Unity and Maturity

St Columba's Free Church - Sermons

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  1. Our reading this morning is from the book of Ephesians, chapter 4, verses 1 to 16.

    Ephesians 4:1–16

  2. If you have Bibles with you, then please go to Ephesians 4.

  3. ! There are Bibles at the back as well if you need some.

  4. The text is also here on the screens and in your bulletin.

  5. Ephesians chapter 4, verses 1 to 16.

    Ephesians 4:1–16

  6. I, therefore, a prisoner for the Lord, urge you to walk in a manner worthy of the calling to which you have been called

  7. with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing one another in love,

  8. eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit and the bond of peace.

  9. There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to the one hope that belongs to your call.

  10. One Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all, who is over all and through all and in all.

  11. But grace was given to each one of us according to the measure of Christ's gift.

  12. Therefore, it says,

  13. When he ascended on high, he led a host of captives, and he gave gifts to men.

  14. In saying, he ascended, what does it mean but that he had also descended into the lower regions, the earth?

  15. He who descended is the one who also ascended far above all the heavens, that he might fill all things.

  16. And he gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the shepherds and teachers,

  17. to equip the saints for the work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ,

  18. until we all attain to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God,

  19. to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ,

  20. so that we may no longer be children tossed to and fro by the waves

  21. and carried about by every wind of doctrine, by human cunning, by craftiness and deceitful schemes.

  22. Rather, speaking the truth in love,

  23. we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head,

  24. into Christ, from whom the whole body,

  25. joined and held together by every joint with which it is equipped,

  26. when each part is working properly,

  27. makes the body grow so that it builds itself up in love.

  28. This is the Holy Word of God. Amen.

  29. One year ago, we looked at Ephesians 1 to 3,

  30. and here we are a year later, the return of Ephesians, Ephesians 4 to 6.

  31. We're going to look at from now till the summertime, till July.

  32. This is a letter written by the Apostle Paul.

  33. It's called a circular letter.

  34. The scholars will say that.

  35. That means that Paul wrote it to Ephesus in the early 60s,

  36. but it was meant to be spread around so the Ephesians would have received it,

  37. and they would have made copies,

  38. and then they would have sent it to all the churches they knew about.

  39. And in some manuscripts even,

  40. there's a blank where it says,

  41. a letter written from Paul to the Ephesians.

  42. In later manuscripts, there sometimes is a blank there,

  43. meaning put your church's name in the blank.

  44. So because God wrote this letter through Paul by the Spirit,

  45. you can read in Ephesians 1.1,

  46. a letter written by Paul to the church in Edinburgh, to St. Columbus even.

  47. It's to any church.

  48. It's from God to us right now.

  49. So this letter is for us.

  50. It's for today.

  51. And what you get in Ephesians,

  52. we spent a few months on this last year,

  53. you get God's perspective on all that's going on in your life and in the world and in all of history.

  54. So it's a God's eye view of everything.

  55. So you, for example,

  56. you might have become a Christian,

  57. and you might ask,

  58. what happened to me when I became a Christian?

  59. Like, how did it actually happen?

  60. And he says,

  61. well, Ephesians 2,

  62. you were dead,

  63. and the Spirit came and made you alive in Christ

  64. by giving you the gospel through faith.

  65. So he explains what happened to you,

  66. or even back up to chapter 1,

  67. he says,

  68. look, let me take you back to even before history ever began,

  69. time ever began,

  70. God knew you in Christ

  71. and blessed you and redeemed you

  72. before the foundation of the world.

  73. So it's this God's eye perspective.

  74. It's things that you could never know

  75. unless God pulls back the curtain

  76. and tells you how it all happened,

  77. what's happening.

  78. And really the heartbeat of it is to say,

  79. Jesus Christ makes sense of all of human history.

  80. Everything from beginning to end

  81. is all focused on what happened with him

  82. in the middle of human history.

  83. So that's really the heartbeat.

  84. But last year,

  85. we looked at it from a broader lens.

  86. One of the questions that it really focuses on

  87. in the first three chapters is,

  88. who is the church?

  89. What is the church?

  90. And in Ephesians,

  91. you get, I think,

  92. I think the only moment

  93. in the whole New Testament

  94. where there's an actual definition of the church.

  95. So in Ephesians 1 verse 22,

    Ephesians 1:22

  96. it says,

  97. the church is the body of Jesus,

  98. the body of Christ,

  99. the fullness of him who fills all in all.

  100. Now that is not an easy sentence to understand.

  101. The church is the fullness of him

  102. who fills,

  103. feels,

  104. fills,

  105. all in all.

  106. What does it mean?

  107. I used this illustration last year.

  108. This is the best thing I can think of,

  109. I think,

  110. to make sense of it.

  111. Imagine that there is a king

  112. and he's ruling the land

  113. and he's got a meeting with his council,

  114. his advisors,

  115. and they're sitting around the table

  116. and the king is a great king

  117. and he is filling the land

  118. through this meeting

  119. with wisdom

  120. and with love

  121. and with justice

  122. and with power.

  123. He's filling up all things in the kingdom

  124. through this meeting

  125. and then all of a sudden

  126. the doors to the meeting room burst open

  127. and his little kids are there

  128. and they've completely interrupted it

  129. and what does the king do?

  130. The king doesn't say,

  131. get out of here little kids.

  132. You know,

  133. we're in a very important meeting.

  134. No,

  135. he scoops them up in his arms

  136. and he gives them a big hug

  137. and he says,

  138. you know what?

  139. You fill me up.

  140. And what is he saying?

  141. He's saying that his kids

  142. in that moment

  143. fill him up with joy

  144. as he fills the whole kingdom with joy,

  145. with love,

  146. with justice,

  147. with power,

  148. with wisdom,

  149. right?

  150. So,

  151. what is the church?

  152. Ephesians says,

  153. you,

  154. Christian,

  155. the church

  156. are the very joy of Jesus Christ,

  157. his body.

  158. Somehow,

  159. someway,

  160. you fill him up

  161. as he fills the world,

  162. the kingdom of God

  163. with wisdom and justice

  164. and power and love

  165. and that's the definition we get

  166. that's a beautiful image.

  167. There's a lot of beautiful images

  168. in this book.

  169. There was a theologian

  170. named John Mackay

  171. who was born in Inverness

  172. in 1889

  173. and he moved over

  174. to America

  175. in the early 20th century

  176. and he became

  177. the third president

  178. of Princeton Theological Seminary

  179. in New Jersey.

  180. But later in his life,

  181. he was invited back

  182. to Scotland,

  183. to Edinburgh,

  184. to give a series of lectures

  185. at the university

  186. and he talks about Ephesians

  187. in those lectures

  188. and in them,

  189. he tells the story

  190. of how he came

  191. to follow Jesus,

  192. how he came to faith

  193. in Christ

  194. and he says

  195. that he was 14 years old

  196. and he was walking

  197. through the highlands

  198. north of Inverness

  199. and he was reading

  200. the book,

  201. this letter,

  202. Ephesians

  203. and he says,

  204. he says,

  205. to this letter

  206. I owe my life.

  207. In it,

  208. I saw a new world.

  209. Everything was new.

  210. I had a new outlook,

  211. new experiences,

  212. new attitudes

  213. to other people.

  214. I loved God.

  215. Jesus Christ,

  216. when I read this letter,

  217. he became to me

  218. the center of everything.

  219. I have been quickened.

  220. I was made alive.

  221. I was really alive.

  222. Then he writes,

  223. this letter

  224. is pure music.

  225. What we read here

  226. is truth

  227. that sings

  228. doctrine set to music.

  229. That's the letter

  230. to Ephesians.

  231. I hope that

  232. as we go back

  233. through it again,

  234. the back half,

  235. you feel like

  236. you get that experience too.

  237. There's a piece of music

  238. in it

  239. at the very end

  240. of chapter 3.

  241. If you have a Bible,

  242. you can see this.

  243. We didn't read this piece

  244. but chapter 3

  245. verses 20 and 21

  246. is a doxology

  247. and he says here,

  248. all glory

  249. from the church

  250. be to God the Father,

  251. God the Son,

  252. God the Spirit.

  253. Then it feels

  254. almost like

  255. that's the end

  256. of the letter.

  257. This doxology,

  258. letter done.

  259. But then chapter 4 starts.

  260. The reason that last year

  261. we stopped

  262. at chapter 3

  263. is because there's

  264. a very natural break there

  265. with the doxology.

  266. Praise be to God

  267. for all these things.

  268. Now,

  269. then he says

  270. in chapter 4 verse 1,

  271. I therefore,

  272. Paul,

  273. write the next thing

  274. to you.

  275. The therefore

  276. in chapter 4 verse 1

  277. is pointing back

  278. to everything

  279. he's already said

  280. in chapters 1 to 3.

  281. One of the ways

  282. you could think about it,

  283. we've got to have

  284. a little bit

  285. of a longer introduction

  286. today to get back

  287. into the letter

  288. we've left for a year.

  289. One way to think

  290. about it is

  291. scholars will call this

  292. the indicative

  293. and the imperative split.

  294. The credenda

  295. and the agenda

  296. as it's often put.

  297. What does that mean?

  298. Indicative statements

  299. are statements of fact.

  300. So chapter 1 to 3

  301. is statements of fact.

  302. You were dead,

  303. but the Spirit

  304. made you alive.

  305. You were lost,

  306. but now you're found.

  307. You were Jews

  308. and Gentiles

  309. that hated each other,

  310. but now you are

  311. one church.

  312. Facts,

  313. declarative statements,

  314. indicatives.

  315. And then chapter 4 to 6

  316. are imperatives.

  317. Now,

  318. what could you do

  319. in the light of that truth?

  320. You were called,

  321. now,

  322. here's commands.

  323. Right?

  324. And so if you look

  325. at the very first thing

  326. he does

  327. in chapter 4 verse 1,

  328. he says,

  329. I therefore call you

  330. to live in a manner

  331. worthy of the calling

  332. to which you've been called.

  333. So the very first thing

  334. you get is a command.

  335. So chapters 1 to 3,

  336. who's the church?

  337. What happened to us?

  338. How do we become Christians?

  339. What is God doing

  340. in all of world history?

  341. Chapter 4 to 6,

  342. what should we do now

  343. in the light of who we are?

  344. So chapter 1 to 3,

  345. who are we?

  346. Chapter 4 to 6,

  347. now what do we do?

  348. How do we live?

  349. How do we go forward?

  350. How then shall we live?

  351. And so we begin

  352. with this command,

  353. walk in a manner worthy

  354. of the calling

  355. to which you've been called

  356. and that structures

  357. the whole of the last

  358. three chapters.

  359. If you were here

  360. in January,

  361. I know,

  362. I see guests here today,

  363. I know some of you weren't,

  364. but if you were here

  365. in January,

  366. one of the things

  367. I said is that

  368. if there was a unifying theme

  369. to the whole semester,

  370. this spring semester,

  371. it is spiritual formation,

  372. it is how can we grow together?

  373. And if there's one sentence

  374. that unifies the whole

  375. of this semester

  376. and all the different series

  377. we've looked at,

  378. it is this,

  379. that true discipleship,

  380. true formation,

  381. growing by the Holy Spirit

  382. as Christians,

  383. is just this command,

  384. become who you already are.

  385. Be who God has already

  386. made you in Christ.

  387. And here,

  388. what he's saying

  389. in this argument

  390. in chapter 4,

  391. 1 to 16,

  392. is he's saying,

  393. let me summarize

  394. all of 1 to 3 for you,

  395. you have got the life

  396. of God in you.

  397. You've got the Spirit,

  398. you've got the triune God

  399. with you,

  400. blessing you,

  401. redeeming you,

  402. you've got the life

  403. of God in you,

  404. now be,

  405. grow into who you really are

  406. in that light.

  407. And we've said that,

  408. this is probably

  409. the 10th sermon

  410. that's been the thesis

  411. this semester,

  412. but that really is

  413. what the New Testament

  414. says over and over again,

  415. become who you already are

  416. in Christ.

  417. You've got everything,

  418. you've got all the treasures,

  419. you've got the life

  420. of God,

  421. now become that.

  422. Two ways today,

  423. every week,

  424. for the next couple months,

  425. we'll ask the question,

  426. what does the church do,

  427. what are we to do?

  428. The answer today is,

  429. seek unity

  430. and seek maturity.

  431. So Paul,

  432. in these 16 verses,

  433. says,

  434. be one,

  435. be unified,

  436. and seek spiritual maturity.

  437. Let's take him in reverse.

  438. He does unity,

  439. then maturity,

  440. I want to do maturity,

  441. then unity.

  442. All right,

  443. so first,

  444. seek spiritual unity.

  445. That's what we're told

  446. to do here.

  447. If you're a believer today,

  448. God has saved you,

  449. you were dead in your

  450. trespasses and sins,

  451. by faith,

  452. in Christ,

  453. by grace,

  454. God made you alive,

  455. you're saved.

  456. Here's the church,

  457. that's what the church is,

  458. here we are,

  459. right here.

  460. What are we to do?

  461. Verse 13,

  462. if you look at it with me,

  463. he says that the big goal,

  464. he's talking about the goal

  465. here of our Christianity,

  466. and he says,

  467. we strive after unity

  468. until we attain

  469. the unity of faith,

  470. the knowledge of the Son of God,

  471. and then here's the clause,

  472. unto mature manhood.

  473. Now,

  474. he puts that in the masculine,

  475. that's just the way people

  476. talked in the first century.

  477. You could translate it like,

  478. until we grow up,

  479. all the way,

  480. until we become adults.

  481. So,

  482. he's talking here about

  483. the big goal

  484. of the Christian life,

  485. and he says it's

  486. spiritual adulthood,

  487. spiritual maturity,

  488. that's the big goal

  489. of the Christian life.

  490. When you become a Christian,

  491. you start out

  492. as a spiritual baby,

  493. a spiritual infant,

  494. and Paul says the goal

  495. in the Christian life

  496. is to grow up

  497. and to become

  498. a full-grown adult

  499. in the spiritual life.

  500. Now,

  501. we have a baby

  502. at my house right now.

  503. It's our baby.

  504. The baby we have

  505. at our house

  506. is our baby.

  507. And,

  508. she can't do very much.

  509. She's very needy.

  510. She's very dependent.

  511. Right?

  512. So,

  513. she cannot talk.

  514. She cannot walk.

  515. She cannot feed herself.

  516. She can grab

  517. a little bit and feed.

  518. But a couple weeks ago,

  519. she did start crawling.

  520. She started,

  521. you know,

  522. the baby scoot

  523. across the room.

  524. You know,

  525. the scoot.

  526. And,

  527. she probably about

  528. a week and a half ago

  529. was the first time

  530. she was able to make it

  531. across the whole room.

  532. And,

  533. you know what we said

  534. to her that day

  535. when we saw that?

  536. We said,

  537. Isabel,

  538. little baby,

  539. you know,

  540. scooting across the room

  541. is nice,

  542. I guess,

  543. but all the other kids

  544. can run.

  545. You know,

  546. we said,

  547. scooting,

  548. crawling is okay,

  549. but walking

  550. is far superior.

  551. And,

  552. even better than that

  553. is running

  554. and even better than that

  555. is sprinting.

  556. And,

  557. most of our kids

  558. can sprint.

  559. No,

  560. right?

  561. It's good to be a baby

  562. when you're supposed

  563. to be a baby.

  564. And,

  565. if you are a new believer,

  566. if you are an early Christian,

  567. it's good to be a spiritual baby.

  568. It's not bad.

  569. You're supposed to be.

  570. You're supposed to

  571. become a Christian

  572. and then

  573. learn to crawl

  574. and then learn to walk

  575. and then learn one day

  576. to sprint.

  577. And so,

  578. it's a very good thing

  579. to be exactly

  580. where you are

  581. when you come to faith

  582. in Christ.

  583. And,

  584. Paul says here,

  585. the goal is to grow

  586. in spiritual maturity

  587. unto full adulthood,

  588. manhood,

  589. womanhood,

  590. as Christians,

  591. right?

  592. So,

  593. it's good to be a spiritual baby

  594. if you are a new Christian.

  595. Christian.

  596. And,

  597. if,

  598. if I came back up here

  599. and we looked at this passage

  600. again in three years

  601. and I said,

  602. Isabel is still crawling.

  603. She hasn't quite gotten

  604. to walking yet.

  605. You see,

  606. it's a beautiful thing

  607. for Isabel to be crawling

  608. right now,

  609. but it would be a terrible thing

  610. if in three years

  611. she can't walk,

  612. right?

  613. We would be searching out

  614. help for that.

  615. So,

  616. it's very good today

  617. if you're a new believer

  618. to be a spiritual baby

  619. and it's not good

  620. to stay that way.

  621. We've got to grow,

  622. Paul says.

  623. So,

  624. the Christian life

  625. is all about

  626. starting out as a spiritual infant

  627. but growing.

  628. Now,

  629. how do you know

  630. if you're a spiritual infant?

  631. He tells us here

  632. in verse 14.

  633. He says,

  634. grow up from spiritual infancy

  635. to adulthood

  636. so that you may no longer

  637. be tossed to and fro

  638. by the waves of deceit

  639. and cunning

  640. and doctrine

  641. and Bible teaching

  642. from all over the place.

  643. So,

  644. he says,

  645. he says that when,

  646. one of the ways

  647. you can know

  648. am I a spiritual infant

  649. is that you're still

  650. struggling

  651. to tell the difference

  652. between teaching

  653. that comes directly

  654. from the Bible

  655. and false teaching.

  656. So,

  657. you still are in a place

  658. where you can be

  659. tossed to and fro

  660. by false teachers,

  661. by cunning,

  662. by deceit,

  663. by schemes of people.

  664. You might turn on the TV

  665. and you watch TV preaching

  666. which is usually

  667. false preaching

  668. and you're sort of

  669. mesmerized by it

  670. and he says

  671. that's when you sort of know

  672. that you're not yet,

  673. you haven't yet grown

  674. into spiritual maturity.

  675. You can't yet

  676. tell the difference

  677. between good teaching

  678. and false teaching,

  679. biblical theology

  680. and false theology.

  681. You know,

  682. Isabel,

  683. Isabel tries to eat Legos

  684. so we could put food

  685. in front of her

  686. and we could put Legos

  687. in front of her

  688. and she just,

  689. both,

  690. they're equally good

  691. to her,

  692. right?

  693. That's an issue

  694. of discernment.

  695. That's being a,

  696. you know,

  697. a spiritual baby

  698. cannot discern

  699. good and bad

  700. all the time.

  701. What are the details

  702. underneath that?

  703. It'd be something

  704. like saying

  705. you might,

  706. you're not expected to.

  707. When you just become

  708. a Christian,

  709. you shouldn't yet

  710. be able

  711. to discern exactly

  712. because you haven't yet

  713. put all the pieces

  714. of the Bible together.

  715. And I don't mean

  716. just knowing

  717. the Bible stories,

  718. I mean being able

  719. to put the theology

  720. of the Bible together

  721. in your head,

  722. in your mind,

  723. in your heart

  724. and being able to know

  725. who is God,

  726. what is a human being,

  727. what is wrong

  728. with the world,

  729. all the different pieces

  730. of theology together,

  731. right?

  732. That's an issue

  733. of discernment

  734. and time.

  735. It takes time.

  736. Nobody should be

  737. at the finish line

  738. on that.

  739. If you're a new Christian,

  740. you shouldn't know

  741. very much about it.

  742. But he's saying here,

  743. but it is time to grow.

  744. It's time to take

  745. the next step.

  746. Another aspect would be

  747. that you're just now

  748. learning to walk

  749. in a manner

  750. worthy of the calling

  751. to which you've been called.

  752. So you don't,

  753. you might not even know

  754. what's happened to you yet.

  755. There are a couple

  756. new believers

  757. in our congregation

  758. right now

  759. and talking to them,

  760. I know that they say,

  761. I don't quite know

  762. what has happened to me,

  763. but I know that

  764. I was lost

  765. and now I'm found.

  766. And then Paul says,

  767. well, read Ephesians

  768. and it can explain

  769. to you a bit more

  770. about what the Spirit

  771. did in your life

  772. and exactly what happened,

  773. but you shouldn't

  774. necessarily know

  775. the full of that

  776. on day one,

  777. not at all.

  778. You're a spiritual baby.

  779. That's okay.

  780. But you may find,

  781. what does he say

  782. right after?

  783. Walk in a manner

  784. worthy of the calling

  785. to which you've been called

  786. by putting on humility,

  787. gentleness,

  788. patience,

  789. forbearance,

  790. bearing with one another

  791. sins,

  792. love,

  793. he says.

  794. So you may be in a place

  795. where you're looking back

  796. and thinking,

  797. I have yet to kill

  798. the sins

  799. that I really,

  800. really struggled with

  801. before I became a Christian.

  802. And that's okay.

  803. That's the process

  804. of sanctification.

  805. So you might say,

  806. you might look up

  807. and say,

  808. I have yet to put to death

  809. the impatience

  810. that I really had

  811. before I was a Christian.

  812. And that's because

  813. you're a spiritual baby.

  814. It's okay.

  815. It's a process.

  816. Sanctification is a long road.

  817. Or you may look up,

  818. and I think this is one

  819. that's subtle in the text,

  820. but a little bit hidden,

  821. but there

  822. and really important.

  823. How do you assess

  824. your own spiritual immaturity?

  825. Are you a person

  826. who is tossed

  827. to and fro

  828. week in and week out

  829. by experiences

  830. and feeling

  831. more than anything else?

  832. In other words,

  833. is your spiritual life

  834. and the health

  835. of your spiritual life

  836. conditioned on whether

  837. or not today,

  838. this Sunday worship service

  839. was good for you or not?

  840. So do you walk away

  841. thinking,

  842. you know,

  843. I enjoyed that today.

  844. I got something

  845. from that today.

  846. My feelings

  847. were struck today.

  848. I liked the music.

  849. I liked the sermon.

  850. Or I didn't.

  851. And if that's

  852. sort of the primary way

  853. you're assessing

  854. your Christian health,

  855. you're a spiritual baby.

  856. You're still in infancy,

  857. right?

  858. Because you've yet

  859. to learn the ordinariness

  860. of the Christian life,

  861. which is to come

  862. week in and week out

  863. with God's people,

  864. worshiping under

  865. the command of God

  866. that says,

  867. come and be with God's people.

  868. Take up the duty

  869. until it becomes a delight.

  870. And you know,

  871. sometimes it won't be a delight.

  872. Of course,

  873. sometimes the preaching

  874. is not good.

  875. Sometimes the music,

  876. well,

  877. that's rare,

  878. but every once in a while,

  879. right?

  880. Of course,

  881. but if your Christian life

  882. and your spiritual health

  883. is judged based on

  884. experience of feeling,

  885. so in other words,

  886. if you don't have

  887. a mountaintop moment,

  888. if you feel a little bit

  889. in the valley,

  890. you don't know what to think

  891. about your Christianity anymore,

  892. you're at spiritual infancy,

  893. right?

  894. So you've yet to learn

  895. that Christianity

  896. is actually a long obedience

  897. in the same direction,

  898. slow,

  899. a marathon,

  900. right?

  901. Not a series of mountaintops,

  902. but more like a series of valleys

  903. that you're working through.

  904. And so one of the things

  905. I think that I've seen

  906. is when people in our community

  907. become Christians,

  908. sometimes one of the experiences

  909. that they have

  910. is six months in,

  911. maybe there'll be a season

  912. of I don't know,

  913. I don't even know

  914. if I'm a Christian anymore

  915. because I'm struggling

  916. to read my Bible,

  917. I'm struggling to pray,

  918. and what you're just doing

  919. is entering into

  920. that first valley

  921. after the mountain peak

  922. of coming to faith in Christ,

  923. right?

  924. A long obedience

  925. in the same direction.

  926. Lastly,

  927. verses 15 and 16,

  928. he says,

  929. what is the goal

  930. to grow up together

  931. in maturity,

  932. in deep community,

  933. the kind of community

  934. that says,

  935. I can speak the truth

  936. and love to my Christian neighbor

  937. and we're okay,

  938. we're walking together

  939. in the same direction.

  940. And so another sign

  941. of spiritual infancy

  942. is just sort of

  943. a lone wolf mentality,

  944. an individualism,

  945. where maybe you've yet

  946. to come to see

  947. the real vibrancy,

  948. the depth,

  949. the reasons

  950. that you need

  951. the spiritual community,

  952. you need the community

  953. of faith deeply,

  954. you can't walk alone.

  955. There has to hit

  956. some point along the way

  957. in your Christian life

  958. where you realize,

  959. boy,

  960. the church has been

  961. sort of peripheral to me,

  962. I go,

  963. but I'm not deeply embedded

  964. in the community of faith

  965. until that moment

  966. where you find out

  967. how much you need it.

  968. And then you grow,

  969. you come up

  970. out of spiritual infancy

  971. into maturity.

  972. Now,

  973. will you ask this week

  974. the question

  975. I'm asking me,

  976. I hope right now

  977. you're willing

  978. to ask yourself,

  979. am I a spiritual infant?

  980. And when you look

  981. at that list,

  982. the answer is,

  983. of course.

  984. You know,

  985. in some sense,

  986. yes.

  987. In some sense,

  988. every single one

  989. of us in here

  990. have not grown

  991. into full adulthood

  992. in some of the ways

  993. I've just talked about.

  994. And we've yet to grow

  995. into the mature manhood

  996. and womanhood

  997. of the Christian experience

  998. in a way that we could have,

  999. of course, right?

  1000. So let me,

  1001. I've culled together

  1002. a list of questions for you.

  1003. And I've taken these

  1004. from three different authors

  1005. on spiritual health.

  1006. And I just want to ask them to you,

  1007. it'll take one minute,

  1008. ask yourself these questions.

  1009. I'm asking myself these questions.

  1010. Number one,

  1011. do I have more theological

  1012. and biblical understanding

  1013. today than one year ago?

  1014. Number two,

  1015. have I overcome

  1016. any patterns of sin

  1017. as of today

  1018. that were very present

  1019. in my life

  1020. one year ago?

  1021. Number three,

  1022. am I more patient,

  1023. long-suffering,

  1024. and gentle

  1025. with people

  1026. that I struggle with

  1027. regularly

  1028. than a year ago?

  1029. Number four,

  1030. am I more of a refreshment,

  1031. I think this is

  1032. the most important one,

  1033. am I more of a refreshment

  1034. to the body of Christ

  1035. than I was a year ago?

  1036. Number five,

  1037. I think I've got ten,

  1038. do I love the saints?

  1039. Do I love the church

  1040. more than I did a year ago?

  1041. Do I love the body of Christ,

  1042. my local church body?

  1043. Number six,

  1044. do I have Christian friendships

  1045. that exist

  1046. to help me grow

  1047. by being able

  1048. to speak the truth

  1049. and love to me?

  1050. So do I have

  1051. a real Christian friendship

  1052. where somebody can,

  1053. verses 15 and 16,

  1054. speak the truth

  1055. and love to me

  1056. because I want

  1057. to grow up

  1058. in the Christian faith,

  1059. I want to put on humility

  1060. and gentleness

  1061. and patience?

  1062. Do I think about God

  1063. more on a daily basis

  1064. than I did a year ago?

  1065. Do I pray

  1066. and do I delight

  1067. in prayer more today

  1068. than I did a year ago?

  1069. And lastly,

  1070. am I more aware

  1071. of my need of grace today?

  1072. Do I know my neediness,

  1073. as Ryan preached

  1074. on last Sunday,

  1075. do I know my neediness

  1076. today more than I did

  1077. a year ago?

  1078. So as I've grown up

  1079. in the faith,

  1080. I'm more aware

  1081. of my need of grace.

  1082. So some questions.

  1083. Now let me say this

  1084. before I move to the close,

  1085. the second thing.

  1086. One writer puts it like this,

  1087. if you've really done

  1088. that assessment,

  1089. probably it breaks you

  1090. a little bit.

  1091. And the most important thing

  1092. that this passage

  1093. is saying at its core

  1094. is you are not saved

  1095. by your spiritual maturity,

  1096. but by Jesus Christ.

  1097. You don't come into the faith

  1098. because you're strong.

  1099. You come into the faith

  1100. because you're weak, right?

  1101. You're not saved

  1102. by spiritual maturity,

  1103. but by Jesus.

  1104. And so at the very center

  1105. of this passage

  1106. is the idea

  1107. that you're not saved

  1108. because of maturity,

  1109. but unto it, unto it.

  1110. And at the heart

  1111. of the passage,

  1112. if you look at the center

  1113. with me,

  1114. verses 4 to 10,

  1115. I can just briefly summarize

  1116. the argument here.

  1117. At the very middle,

  1118. he puts the grace

  1119. of Jesus Christ

  1120. in this passage

  1121. from Psalm 68

  1122. that Christ ascended

  1123. and he led captives

  1124. out of captivity.

  1125. We just sang it

  1126. in Psalm 68.

  1127. But you look at verse 4

  1128. and following,

  1129. he says,

  1130. you are one church,

  1131. one people,

  1132. one faith.

  1133. Jesus is the one object

  1134. of your faith,

  1135. one baptism.

  1136. So if you've been baptized

  1137. in the name of Father,

  1138. Son, and Holy Spirit,

  1139. you share in the one baptism

  1140. of the church,

  1141. of Jesus Christ, right?

  1142. No matter where that happened.

  1143. You have one faith,

  1144. one people,

  1145. one spirit.

  1146. There's only one Holy Spirit.

  1147. So if you're a Christian,

  1148. you have the Holy Spirit.

  1149. So you're united

  1150. by the Spirit

  1151. with all the other Christians.

  1152. There's not multiple spirits.

  1153. So you can be Baptist.

  1154. You can be Christ.

  1155. You can be Presbyterian.

  1156. You can be Pentecostal.

  1157. You can be any of it

  1158. and there's still

  1159. only one faith.

  1160. And he says,

  1161. why?

  1162. Because Jesus condescended.

  1163. He came incarnation.

  1164. He came down

  1165. and when he ascended,

  1166. when he went into heaven,

  1167. he gave all the gifts

  1168. of grace to the church.

  1169. Meaning,

  1170. you're not saved

  1171. by what denomination

  1172. you're in.

  1173. You're not saved

  1174. by your maturity.

  1175. You're not saved

  1176. by any of it.

  1177. What is the condition

  1178. of being one of the captives

  1179. that the Redeemer

  1180. is set free?

  1181. The condition?

  1182. Being captive.

  1183. It's being weak.

  1184. It's being imprisoned.

  1185. It's being in darkness.

  1186. It's being dead, right?

  1187. You're not saved

  1188. by your strength.

  1189. You didn't get out of captivity

  1190. because you're strong.

  1191. You got out of captivity

  1192. because of your immaturity,

  1193. your weakness,

  1194. your deadness, right?

  1195. And now you've been set free

  1196. to grow into maturity.

  1197. So today,

  1198. no,

  1199. I'm not saved

  1200. because of my maturity

  1201. just like I'm not cast away

  1202. because of my immaturity.

  1203. So if you look today

  1204. and say,

  1205. I am a spiritual infant,

  1206. that's a wonderful thing

  1207. to realize today.

  1208. It's so good.

  1209. You're not cast out

  1210. by your infancy

  1211. and no more than you're brought in

  1212. by your maturity.

  1213. Instead,

  1214. you are saved

  1215. unto

  1216. taking up the call

  1217. to the full stature of Jesus

  1218. as he puts it in verse 14.

  1219. Now secondly and finally,

  1220. that means

  1221. that we're called then

  1222. as part of our maturity

  1223. to seek unity.

  1224. That's the second and final thing.

  1225. All right,

  1226. now for Paul,

  1227. maturity and unity

  1228. are deeply connected.

  1229. So maturity breeds unity

  1230. and unity breeds maturity.

  1231. They're completely intertwined here

  1232. in this passage.

  1233. So he's talking here

  1234. to Jews and Gentiles

  1235. and they hated each other

  1236. truly

  1237. far more than we can understand.

  1238. And he's saying,

  1239. but now you are one church,

  1240. one people,

  1241. by one spirit,

  1242. one baptism,

  1243. one faith.

  1244. Jesus is your saver.

  1245. So you've got to actually pursue that

  1246. and be eager to maintain

  1247. the unity Jesus has created

  1248. in the bonds of peace.

  1249. You've got to take that up.

  1250. You've got to actually be one.

  1251. Imagine,

  1252. imagine a family,

  1253. put it like this,

  1254. imagine a family.

  1255. Maybe you get invited over

  1256. to somebody's family home

  1257. and you don't know them very well

  1258. but you go

  1259. and you visit the home

  1260. and you observe

  1261. how the family functions

  1262. and you go to dinner

  1263. and you're kind of there

  1264. for a few hours.

  1265. And one of the things you notice

  1266. is how tight

  1267. everybody is in the family.

  1268. Parents and kids

  1269. and there's a lot of respect

  1270. and love

  1271. and it's just a really warm environment.

  1272. You kind of feel like,

  1273. have I stepped into a hobbit hole?

  1274. It just feels so wonderful.

  1275. You're like,

  1276. this is exactly where

  1277. I want to be right now.

  1278. The food is great.

  1279. The company is great.

  1280. You've maybe had

  1281. those hospitality experiences

  1282. with people like that

  1283. and you've noticed

  1284. with the kids,

  1285. you think the kids

  1286. are so mature for their age.

  1287. What does that look like?

  1288. It looks like humility.

  1289. There's not a lot of pride.

  1290. Gentleness.

  1291. Even one kid

  1292. tries to start a fight.

  1293. You know,

  1294. they say something

  1295. and you think,

  1296. boy,

  1297. that could be fighting words.

  1298. But the other child

  1299. is forbear's patience

  1300. and just swallows it

  1301. and lets it go.

  1302. Why?

  1303. Because they're mature enough

  1304. to think,

  1305. I'm not going to start

  1306. a squabble right now

  1307. and they let it go.

  1308. And you have this experience

  1309. and you say,

  1310. what is it that made them

  1311. so mature?

  1312. What is it that made them

  1313. like this?

  1314. And you realize

  1315. it's their unity.

  1316. Their love for one another

  1317. is based on a deep bond

  1318. and unity

  1319. and that unity breeds maturity

  1320. and that maturity breeds unity.

  1321. And he's saying here

  1322. that unity and maturity

  1323. are so hand in hand

  1324. that the church,

  1325. this St. Columbus,

  1326. we ought to look,

  1327. ought to be like that.

  1328. This family

  1329. where people come

  1330. and say,

  1331. boy,

  1332. they're so for one another

  1333. that they're also

  1334. spiritually mature

  1335. and they're so spiritually mature

  1336. that they are for one another.

  1337. They really love each other

  1338. desperately.

  1339. You see how those things

  1340. fit together for Paul?

  1341. In other words,

  1342. he's saying,

  1343. a church

  1344. that is truly unified

  1345. is desperately serious

  1346. about discipleship.

  1347. And a church

  1348. that is desperately serious

  1349. about discipleship

  1350. exhibits in unity

  1351. in avoiding faction

  1352. and really being

  1353. for one another

  1354. and that's all born

  1355. out of a killing pride,

  1356. being humble,

  1357. meek.

  1358. The word here,

  1359. gentleness,

  1360. in this passage

  1361. is the Greek word

  1362. for meekness.

  1363. It can be translated

  1364. either way.

  1365. And meekness

  1366. is not weakness.

  1367. Meekness instead,

  1368. this Greek idea

  1369. that Paul attaches here

  1370. is the strength

  1371. of a lion

  1372. but self-controlled.

  1373. The strength

  1374. of a lion

  1375. that's a person

  1376. that's so strong

  1377. they're gentle.

  1378. Right?

  1379. A person that

  1380. underneath their gentleness

  1381. has unyielding strength

  1382. knowing when to exercise

  1383. strength in the right time.

  1384. Right?

  1385. And that's the word

  1386. he uses here,

  1387. not weakness

  1388. but meekness.

  1389. Right?

  1390. And he says

  1391. that the church

  1392. should look like a family

  1393. that has those virtues,

  1394. has those things.

  1395. Now there's an interpretive

  1396. tension here

  1397. and it's in verse 4-6

  1398. and related to verse 3.

  1399. In verse 4-6

  1400. he says

  1401. you are one.

  1402. Radical unity,

  1403. Baptist,

  1404. Pentecostal,

  1405. Presbyterian,

  1406. all these different

  1407. denominations

  1408. and factions

  1409. of the church

  1410. we see all throughout

  1411. our city

  1412. and the world.

  1413. He says

  1414. but there is only one faith,

  1415. only one baptism,

  1416. only one people.

  1417. And he says

  1418. but in verse 3

  1419. be eager to maintain

  1420. the unity of love

  1421. and the bonds of peace.

  1422. Now what does he say?

  1423. Which is it Paul?

  1424. Are we one people

  1425. that can never be divided

  1426. or is it that we have to fight

  1427. to maintain the unity

  1428. of the spirit

  1429. and the bonds of peace?

  1430. And the answer of course

  1431. is yes.

  1432. Right?

  1433. What is he saying?

  1434. He's saying that

  1435. our calling here

  1436. is to maintain

  1437. visibly

  1438. what can never be broken

  1439. invisibly.

  1440. So in other words

  1441. the invisible church

  1442. is the one church

  1443. of Jesus

  1444. saved by the gospel

  1445. no matter where people

  1446. go to church.

  1447. There are true Christians

  1448. all over the world

  1449. in all sorts of churches

  1450. of course.

  1451. And he's saying

  1452. that invisible unity

  1453. can never be broken.

  1454. That's called

  1455. the church organic

  1456. the organic church

  1457. the living body

  1458. the organism.

  1459. It's invisible

  1460. to our eyes right now

  1461. because right now

  1462. we're here

  1463. and Charlotte Chapel

  1464. is over there

  1465. and Chalmers is over there

  1466. and Becloos over there

  1467. and Corubbers is down the street

  1468. and so we can't see

  1469. the unity of the church

  1470. visibly today

  1471. right here

  1472. but he's saying

  1473. in your local church

  1474. and in your mind

  1475. and your heart

  1476. you've got to fight

  1477. to maintain

  1478. the invisible unity

  1479. in a visible way

  1480. as much as possible

  1481. until you see it all

  1482. come together

  1483. visibly one day

  1484. when the king comes

  1485. to establish the kingdom.

  1486. Right?

  1487. So he's saying

  1488. you've got to have

  1489. the spirit in your heart

  1490. but then to the local church

  1491. to us today

  1492. as we close

  1493. you've got to

  1494. fight

  1495. be eager

  1496. to maintain

  1497. the unity of the church

  1498. and the bonds of peace

  1499. right here

  1500. in our little

  1501. visible community

  1502. of unity

  1503. one faith

  1504. one baptism

  1505. one people

  1506. right here united together

  1507. on this Sunday.

  1508. So look

  1509. what does that look like

  1510. practically?

  1511. Let me be practical

  1512. don't

  1513. don't let the sun

  1514. go down

  1515. on your anger today

  1516. towards somebody else

  1517. in the room.

  1518. Don't

  1519. don't let anger

  1520. and little tiffs

  1521. separate

  1522. and schism

  1523. the church

  1524. at all.

  1525. What else does it look like?

  1526. Don't let factions

  1527. in here

  1528. of friend groups

  1529. get in the way

  1530. of including

  1531. people who are new.

  1532. Don't

  1533. don't create

  1534. an inner ring

  1535. where nobody else

  1536. can get into

  1537. your friend bubble

  1538. within the local church.

  1539. What else does it look like?

  1540. It looks like

  1541. being a person

  1542. who speaks

  1543. the truth

  1544. and love

  1545. in other words

  1546. we've got to fight

  1547. to avoid flattery

  1548. with one another

  1549. meaning we're just a place

  1550. where everybody's nice

  1551. to each other.

  1552. Really

  1553. what does

  1554. what does Christianity

  1555. do for you?

  1556. Well it made me really nice.

  1557. No

  1558. it made you into a person

  1559. who's meek

  1560. meaning

  1561. strong as a lion

  1562. but knowing

  1563. when to use that strength.

  1564. In other words

  1565. you're able to speak

  1566. the truth in love.

  1567. You're not

  1568. merely words of niceness

  1569. and flattery.

  1570. You're able to have

  1571. such real Christian friendships

  1572. that you can tell

  1573. your neighbor

  1574. the truth

  1575. about their struggle

  1576. because you love them so much.

  1577. Or

  1578. avoiding

  1579. mere bluntness.

  1580. Words of truth

  1581. some of us

  1582. you see

  1583. some of us

  1584. flatter

  1585. and we're too nice

  1586. others of us

  1587. we

  1588. tell the truth too much.

  1589. Words of bluntness

  1590. without

  1591. the real reason

  1592. for that love

  1593. right?

  1594. And he's saying

  1595. that's what

  1596. maintaining

  1597. the unity of the church

  1598. and the bonds of peace

  1599. actually looks like

  1600. at a local level

  1601. in the day to day

  1602. true unity

  1603. seek the bonds of peace.

  1604. The word bond

  1605. there

  1606. is the word

  1607. sinew

  1608. or muscle tissue.

  1609. So he's saying

  1610. maintain

  1611. to be connected

  1612. as muscle tissue

  1613. to the ligaments

  1614. and joints

  1615. as much as you possibly can.

  1616. Be eager

  1617. fight for it

  1618. don't separate

  1619. the only condition

  1620. of separation

  1621. is false teaching.

  1622. That's it he says.

  1623. Other than that

  1624. fight

  1625. to maintain

  1626. the unity of the spirit

  1627. and the bonds of peace.

  1628. I look up

  1629. at St. Columbus

  1630. and I think

  1631. we've got pretty good unity

  1632. around here

  1633. by my perspective

  1634. and I'm very thankful

  1635. for that.

  1636. I recognize

  1637. it's not something

  1638. that I created

  1639. but I stepped into

  1640. and received

  1641. from many of you

  1642. and from our predecessors.

  1643. Paul is telling us here

  1644. the most dangerous position

  1645. that we could be in

  1646. is to be complacent

  1647. about that.

  1648. that either

  1649. we are growing up

  1650. in spiritual maturity

  1651. or the weeds

  1652. are growing

  1653. and we're moving

  1654. towards schism.

  1655. One of the two.

  1656. Either we're growing up

  1657. together and saying

  1658. I'm a spiritual infant

  1659. I need growth

  1660. in my life right now

  1661. or the weeds

  1662. are growing up

  1663. and we're preparing

  1664. for the next separation.

  1665. One of the two.

  1666. And he's saying

  1667. be eager

  1668. fight to maintain

  1669. the connective tissue.

  1670. Make visible

  1671. what is true and visible.

  1672. One faith.

  1673. One body.

  1674. One baptism.

  1675. One people.

  1676. Now next week.

  1677. Come back next week.

  1678. Because I didn't talk

  1679. at all about spiritual gifts

  1680. which are at the center

  1681. of this passage.

  1682. We're going to do

  1683. a whole week next week

  1684. on the spiritual gifts

  1685. that God gives us

  1686. to maintain this.

  1687. But I'll finish with this.

  1688. Paul says

  1689. in chapter 4 verse 1

  1690. I Paul

  1691. am a prisoner

  1692. of the Lord

  1693. for your sake.

  1694. Now that is

  1695. the third time

  1696. Paul

  1697. in this short letter

  1698. has mentioned already

  1699. prisoner for the Lord.

  1700. He really, really, really

  1701. wants you to know

  1702. he's in prison

  1703. when he writes this letter

  1704. and he is.

  1705. He's in prison in Rome

  1706. when he writes this letter.

  1707. One of the first times

  1708. he says it

  1709. he said

  1710. I'm a prisoner

  1711. to the Lord

  1712. and this time

  1713. he says

  1714. for the Lord.

  1715. In other words

  1716. he's saying

  1717. I am in chains

  1718. as I write this letter

  1719. because the Lord Jesus

  1720. is my master.

  1721. I am in chains

  1722. as I write this letter

  1723. because I'm willing

  1724. to serve

  1725. all the way

  1726. to the point

  1727. of imprisonment

  1728. and death

  1729. for the sake

  1730. of my master Jesus.

  1731. Now let me translate

  1732. that to as practical terms

  1733. as I can say it.

  1734. I think Paul

  1735. because he said this

  1736. three times

  1737. is trying to get us

  1738. to see this

  1739. our greatest need

  1740. at St. Columbus

  1741. as a church family

  1742. is not wonderful circumstances

  1743. but Christ-like character

  1744. humility, gentleness,

  1745. patience,

  1746. forbearance,

  1747. and love.

  1748. our greatest need

  1749. is not great,

  1750. beautiful,

  1751. wonderful circumstances.

  1752. When Paul says

  1753. how do you maintain unity?

  1754. How do you grow

  1755. in spiritual maturity?

  1756. There's nothing here

  1757. about our budget.

  1758. There's nothing here

  1759. about a great building.

  1760. There's nothing here

  1761. about how many people

  1762. are coming today

  1763. relative to a year ago.

  1764. Nothing.

  1765. He says

  1766. you don't need

  1767. great circumstances.

  1768. You need

  1769. the character

  1770. of Jesus Christ

  1771. in your life.

  1772. And how do you get that?

  1773. How do you get

  1774. his humility?

  1775. The word

  1776. Paul uses

  1777. for humility

  1778. in this chapter

  1779. is a unique word

  1780. for humility

  1781. and it's used

  1782. of Jesus

  1783. in other parts

  1784. of the New Testament

  1785. for the fact

  1786. that he did not

  1787. consider equality

  1788. with God

  1789. something to be held on to

  1790. but made himself nothing.

  1791. That's the word.

  1792. How do you grow?

  1793. How do you kill

  1794. spiritual pride

  1795. that could divide a church?

  1796. church

  1797. you just gotta

  1798. go and look at him

  1799. and you've gotta

  1800. be with him

  1801. and you gotta

  1802. sit with Jesus

  1803. in order to

  1804. become like him.

  1805. So it's as simple

  1806. as that.

  1807. What's the

  1808. real secret

  1809. of true unity?

  1810. Be with Jesus.

  1811. What's the real secret

  1812. of spiritual maturity?

  1813. Be with Jesus.

  1814. If you're not

  1815. with him

  1816. relationally

  1817. sitting down with him

  1818. you're not going

  1819. to become like him.

  1820. Be with Jesus

  1821. and you'll become

  1822. like him.

  1823. Let us pray.

  1824. Father we ask

  1825. for renewed

  1826. spirit

  1827. of a desire

  1828. to seek

  1829. maturity

  1830. in the faith

  1831. maturity in Christ

  1832. and we pray today

  1833. that the big thing

  1834. that would happen

  1835. is that we become

  1836. more like you Jesus

  1837. because we've got

  1838. your grace

  1839. and so

  1840. we want

  1841. your humility

  1842. your patience

  1843. your forbearance

  1844. your love

  1845. your gentleness

  1846. your meekness

  1847. and we want unity

  1848. together in the light

  1849. of that.

  1850. So Lord

  1851. convict us

  1852. in exactly the places

  1853. we need to be convicted

  1854. of a lack of maturity

  1855. in Christ

  1856. and then

  1857. encourage us

  1858. with the words

  1859. of the gospel

  1860. and then send us on

  1861. to grow.

  1862. Lord

  1863. so I pray

  1864. that each one of us

  1865. in this room today

  1866. would want to want

  1867. to spend time

  1868. with you

  1869. would want

  1870. to want

  1871. to become

  1872. more like you.

  1873. That's my prayer

  1874. for me

  1875. it's my prayer

  1876. for all of us

  1877. in this room

  1878. Lord

  1879. we pray it

  1880. in Jesus name

  1881. Amen.