Sermon
Covenant Breakers... and Keepers
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hey, good morning everybody.
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Good morning.
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Good morning, thanks.
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If you are new to Watermark, you don't know me, my name is Kevin, one of the leaders here.
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It's great to be with you this morning.
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I saw a couple of familiar faces, some faces we haven't seen for a while.
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It's great to see friends, old and new.
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We are a couple of weeks out from Easter.
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And so for the next few weeks we are going to be looking at various portions of scripture that help us think about Easter.
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If you are new to church or Christianity, you may think Easter, that's about Easter eggs and chocolate things.
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And that's like a western holiday, I get some public holidays.
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But actually Easter is all about Jesus of Nazareth.
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And about his death on the cross.
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What we are going to do over the next few weeks is we are going to work through some passages of scripture in the Old Testament
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that show us or that shed light on what Easter is all about.
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That help us understand the meaning of Easter.
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I don't know if you have ever played this game, maybe when you were a kid.
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You shine a spotlight and you make shapes out of your hands, right?
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So you are like, oh, it's an elephant and it's a dog and you make these shapes, a shining spotlight
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and the people behind you have to see the shadow and guess what animal it is.
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Do you know what I'm talking about?
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Okay.
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In some ways, much of the Old Testament is like that.
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There are these stories and these narratives that shine a light
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and they kind of give the outline of who Jesus is and what the gospel is all about and Christianity and Easter.
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But they don't fill it in detail or in color.
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We are going to look at some of these passages of the next few weeks that give a bit of an outline, a shadow
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of what Easter is all about in the Old Testament
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and how the Old Testament foreshadows Jesus on the cross.
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So today we are looking at this very famous passage in the Old Testament, Exodus 32 to 34.
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It's a long reading, so thank you Raymond and Soda.
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Now the context is this.
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Just a few weeks before this event that's taken place,
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God has just rescued his people out of Egypt.
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This amazing, great deliverance.
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By the blood of the Lamb, Passover has happened.
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They've been saved and rescued.
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And now they are traveling between Egypt and Canaan.
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Canaan is this land, this area of land that God promised to Abraham.
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He would give his descendants.
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And they're traveling in the wilderness that disappeared between Egypt and Canaan.
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And on this way, God has provided everything for them.
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He's given them food, he's given them water, he's given them clothing.
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Everything they've needed, God has provided.
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And they come to a place called Mount Sinai, about halfway on the journey.
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There's some hills.
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And at this place, God tells Moses, the leader, the representative,
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to go up on the hill.
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And God establishes a covenant,
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which is like a special relationship with his people, via Moses.
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So Moses is on top of Mount Sinai,
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and God establishes this covenant relationship.
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And he gives Moses the terms and the conditions of the covenant,
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which are largely the Ten Commandments,
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plus some other instructions.
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And God's people, remember,
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the Israelites are not just religious people or spiritual people,
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they are God's covenant people.
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It means they belong to him.
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They've entered into a special dynamic relationship with God.
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It's kind of like marriage, right?
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Marriage is a form of covenant.
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And when you get married, you say to your spouse,
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all that I am, with all that I have,
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I give myself to you.
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I now forsake all others, and I belong to you.
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You enter into this very special relationship.
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It's like, when I was married to Claire,
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my job is to love all people,
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to love all male and female,
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but I have a special love for Claire,
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that is reserved for her, right?
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That's a covenant relationship.
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And so God's people are his covenant people.
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So Moses goes up to Mount Sinai,
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receives the Ten Commandments,
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the covenant terms and conditions.
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But while Moses is up there,
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things down below are falling apart.
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Because the people of Israel
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don't know what's happened to Moses.
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He's up on the mountain,
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and they start to wonder,
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what's happened to the guy?
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He's taking a long time.
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Maybe he's died.
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Maybe something's happened to him.
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If something's happened to Moses,
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how are we going to follow God?
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How are we going to know God's will for us?
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And so they start to scheme in the plan.
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They come up with a plan.
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They go to Aaron, who's the second in charge,
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and they say, Aaron,
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make a golden idol for us.
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It's something that we can bow down and worship.
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It's not so much that they want to replace God,
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they just want a representative of God.
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They want something they can touch,
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something they can feel.
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It's a bit hard following God
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that you don't know where he is or what he's like.
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And so they want something tangible to feel and touch
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and look to and say,
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God is in our midst.
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And so they say, Aaron, make us this calf.
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And Aaron does that.
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He produces this golden calf-like structure,
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and they bow down, they worship,
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and they celebrate,
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and they make a feast.
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And what they think is a brilliant idea
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soon ends catastrophically.
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Look at chapter 32, verse 7.
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I'm going to have most of the scripture on the screen,
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but you can look at your bulletin.
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God says to Moses,
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Go down,
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for your people,
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whom you brought up out of Egypt,
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have corrupted themselves.
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They've turned aside quickly,
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out of the way I commanded them.
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They've made themselves a golden calf.
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They've worshipped it.
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They're sacrificing to it.
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They've said,
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These are your gods,
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O Israel,
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who brought you up out of Egypt.
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Now therefore,
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leave me alone.
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Let my wrath burn hot against them,
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that I may consume them.
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So it's hardly been one month
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since they've left Egypt.
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They're in the wilderness,
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and already things are falling apart.
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Their covenant relationship
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is in deep jeopardy.
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It's been threatened.
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Because they haven't even,
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you know,
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Passover,
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and the Exodus,
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is fresh in their minds.
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It's only a few weeks from there.
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And already,
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this special relationship
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that they've got with God,
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is under threat.
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It's falling apart.
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Their covenant vows,
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they've broken them.
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And so now the relationship
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is under threat.
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And it's kind of like,
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imagine,
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imagine,
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you're going to get married,
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right?
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So you go to Hong Kong Park,
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you go to the marriage center there,
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and you get dressed up,
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and you're in your very best,
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and you go in,
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you make your appointment,
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you go in,
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and you're so excited,
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and you've got a photographer there,
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and the marriage officer comes,
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and he leads you in saying your vows,
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and you say your vows,
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and your spouse says their vows,
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and he says,
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right,
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I now legally pronounce you
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before the government of Hong Kong,
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you are married,
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husband and wife.
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And you put your hands over each other,
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and you take photos of the rings,
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and it's also nice,
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and you go outside,
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and you say to your wife,
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I'm just going to go get the marriage certificate,
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just wait here.
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And you go inside,
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you get the marriage certificate,
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and you come out,
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and your wife is behind the trees,
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with the photographer,
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kissing and cuddling,
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and the ink hasn't even dried on the paper,
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and already the vows are broken.
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Or imagine even worse.
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I mean,
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it sounds funny,
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but it's not funny,
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right?
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You go on honeymoon,
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and you say to your husband,
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I'll meet you downstairs now,
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and you go downstairs,
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you're in the Maldives,
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you're on honeymoon,
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and you see your husband
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slipping his phone number
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to somebody across the bar,
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saying,
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call me later.
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It's like,
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you've just made the covenant.
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It's only just begun,
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and already you're breaking it.
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And that's what's happening with Israel here.
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They've only just left Egypt.
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Moses is up the mountain,
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busy getting the terms and conditions,
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and Israel already worshipping other gods.
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They're going after other lovers.
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And friends,
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the Bible says that actually,
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in some ways,
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this is a picture of what all sin is like.
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Sin at a fundamental level,
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at a deep heart level,
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it's actually a form of idolatry.
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It's a form of saying,
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there's something else that's going to become,
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that's become more important to me than you,
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God.
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I'm going to,
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I'm going to say no to you,
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and I'm going to give myself to something else.
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Something other than the God who's created us to know him,
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and love him,
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and be in a relationship with him.
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You know,
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Martin Luther,
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a famous pastor,
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500 years ago,
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said,
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nobody breaks any of the 10 commandments,
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especially the latter half,
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like,
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do not steal,
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do not lie,
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do not commit adultery,
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do not commit murder.
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Nobody breaks any of those,
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unless you first break the very first commandment.
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And the first commandment is,
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don't have any other gods before me.
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And he's right,
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right?
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When you,
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when I,
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when I do something,
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let's say I lie to a colleague,
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to protect my reputation,
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my reputation.
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What am I actually doing?
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Something's become more important to me than God in that moment.
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What people think of me,
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my reputation before others,
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is more important to me than God.
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So,
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so I do that,
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because actually,
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God is not that important.
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Or let's say I,
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lie in my tax return,
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right?
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I tell the government,
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this is what I earned this year,
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but actually there's a whole lot of other stuff on the side,
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I don't really want to tell them.
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What's happened?
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Something else has become more important to me than Jesus Christ,
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than God.
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That's actually become my God.
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I say,
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Lord,
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I'm going to look to you,
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I'm going to trust in this,
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this thing will make me happy.
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And so Martin Luther was right,
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when he said,
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whenever we,
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whenever we sin,
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when we do these things,
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we always try to look to some other God,
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whether our reputation,
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whether our face,
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our financial security,
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our pleasure,
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our comfort,
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something else has taken the place of God.
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And we're loving,
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and worshipping,
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and looking to that thing,
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to give us security,
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and meaning,
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and peace,
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and hope.
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And that means,
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in a way,
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all sin is a kind of covenant unfaithfulness.
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A kind of covenant breaking.
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A way of saying,
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God,
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I know I should love you,
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but I'm going to love something else.
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more than you.
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This thing has become more important to me than God.
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And so,
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look what happens in our passage,
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chapter 33,
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verse 1.
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The Lord says to Moses,
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okay,
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go,
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depart from here,
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you and the people,
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that you brought out of the land of Egypt,
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go to the land that I saw to Abraham,
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to Isaac,
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and Jacob.
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In other words,
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go to the promised land.
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I will send my angel before you,
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I will drive out your enemies,
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Canaanites,
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Amorites,
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Hittites,
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Perizzites,
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et cetera.
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But I,
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I'm not going to go with you,
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lest I consume you along the way,
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for you are a stiff-necked people.
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In other words,
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you are a stubborn people.
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So God says,
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Moses,
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the marriage is over.
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The covenant is over.
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He says,
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you can still go,
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and actually,
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I will send my angel,
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I will help you,
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I will send my blessing ahead of you,
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I'll clear out the way,
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you can go and live in the promised land,
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but I'm not going to be with you.
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This relationship,
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I'm no longer going to be your people,
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you're not going to,
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you're not going to be my people,
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I'm not going to be your God.
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This relationship is over.
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It's kind of like,
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in a marriage,
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right?
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Someone says,
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this marriage is over.
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You can keep the house,
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the furniture we bought,
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you can keep that,
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the engagement ring,
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you can have that,
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but I'm not moving in with you.
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Our relationship is,
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is over.
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And the reason is,
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he says,
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if we go on this journey together,
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and you Israelites,
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keep on behaving like that,
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my justice,
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my integrity,
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my commitment to my holiness,
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is going to destroy you.
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Because the consequences for sin,
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is always death and destruction.
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Always.
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You know,
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friends,
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when we sin,
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when I sin,
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let me use myself as an example,
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somewhere deep in my heart,
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I'm always doing a cost-benefit analysis.
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Okay,
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this is the cost,
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this is the benefit,
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okay,
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it's worth it,
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I'm going to go for it,
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right?
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Now that happens at a deep subconscious level.
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Friends,
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sin always,
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always,
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costs us more than we expect.
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Always costs more than you bargained for.
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And the consequences are always,
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death and destruction.
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And so God says,
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this is not going to work.
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This relationship needs to come to an end.
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Now here's a quick question,
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on the side note,
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question for us.
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I wonder how we would feel,
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if God said this to us.
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If God said to us,
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this morning,
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you can go,
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and have all of my blessings,
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I will send my angel before you,
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I will clear the path to you,
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I will open up the way,
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I will,
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you can have all my blessings,
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you can have heaven,
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and everything you want,
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but I'm not going to be there.
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How would we feel?
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I think if we're honest,
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we'd be tempted to say,
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that sounds like a great deal.
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I mean,
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I can get all the good life,
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all the blessings of God's favor,
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and I don't even need to keep this relationship with God.
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That sounds like a good deal.
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But actually friends,
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it's a terrible deal.
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And look what happens here,
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verse 4.
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When the people heard this disastrous word,
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they mourned,
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they grieved.
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Because this is terrible,
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terrible news.
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It's traumatic.
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God says,
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I am no longer going to be your people.
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You are no longer going to be my God.
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Sorry.
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I think I've got that wrong the whole morning,
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right?
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You are not going to be my people.
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I'm not going to be your God.
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Now they are without God.
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They are without hope.
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They are without purpose.
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They are without meaning.
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They are without identity.
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They are without security.
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They are without peace.
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In a world,
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bobbing along on their own.
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Without God.
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Friends,
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if you're not a Christian this morning,
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this may sound really strange to you.
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But I want you to see that
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the divine being,
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who created everything that exists,
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that we call God,
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He created you
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to know Him,
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and love Him,
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and be in relationship with Him,
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and to experience peace,
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and security,
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and identity,
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and meaning,
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and wholeness,
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in relationship with Him.
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And just because you don't believe in Him,
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doesn't mean that He doesn't believe in you.
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And that He doesn't have a purpose for you.
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This is what it means to be a human being.
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To be in relationship with the God
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who made you to know Him.
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And yet the problem is,
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things always get in the way.
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Things always get in the way.
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And so,
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look what Israel do.
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They grieve,
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and they mourn.
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It's like somebody has died.
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Because actually,
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the most important thing about them has died.
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Their relationship with God has died.
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And so,
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Moses,
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in the rest of the chapter,
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Moses begins to intercede.
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Look at verse 12.
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He goes,
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and he says,
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Lord,
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we need you.
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He says,
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God,
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us going into the promised land,
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enjoying all of the good life,
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without you being there,
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is meaningless.
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There's no point.
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We are your people.
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That's our identity.
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That's who we are.
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If we go in,
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and you're not with us,
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there's no point in us even going in.
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God,
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this is who we are.
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This is what it means to be your people.
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And so,
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eventually,
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God says,
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okay,
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fine.
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I will make it work.
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Look at verse 17.
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The Lord said to Moses,
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this very thing that you have spoken,
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or that you have asked for,
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I will do for you.
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For you have found favor in my sight.
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God says,
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okay,
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Moses,
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I will find a way to still keep my covenant relationship with my covenant people.
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Now,
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the question is this.
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How can this work?
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God says,
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I can't go into the promised land with you because of your sin.
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Okay?
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You are stubborn people.
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I can't go in.
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The relationship is broken.
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As a commitment to my own holiness,
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I will consume you.
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Listen,
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your sin and your rejection of me,
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your rejection of your covenant unfaithfulness,
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means that I can't go in with you.
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But then he says,
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but I will go in with you.
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So,
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how do these two things come together?
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The other way of saying it is,
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how can God both take our sin and covenant breaking seriously,
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and yet overlook it at the same time?
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There seems to be this paradox involved somehow.
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And friends,
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this is still a question for us today.
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Because,
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this isn't just theoretical or philosophical.
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This is deeply practical.
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Because this week,
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friends,
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you and I are going to sin.
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This week,
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you and I are going to do things.
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Other things are going to become more important to us than Jesus Christ.
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Friends,
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friends,
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this week,
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we are going to sacrifice our relationship with God
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on the altar of comfort,
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or financial security,
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or pleasure,
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or people pleasing.
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You and I are going to break relationship with God
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and worship other gods.
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And so,
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how do we maintain a relationship with God?
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Why doesn't God just say,
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okay,
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fine,
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go your own way,
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do your own thing?
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How is this,
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how is this going to work?
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And it seems to me like Moses himself
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is grappling with this question.
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Because,
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in verse 17,
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God says,
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fine,
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I will go with you.
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I will still maintain relationship.
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And the next verse,
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verse 18,
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Moses says,
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God,
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show me your glory.
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Show me your glory.
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Now,
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the word glory,
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sorry if I'm in the way,
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the word glory literally means weight.
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Weightiness.
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But the idea is substance.
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Okay?
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If something has a lot of glory,
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it has substance to it,
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weight to it.
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What Moses is saying is,
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he's saying,
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God,
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I want to see the substance of who you are.
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I don't want to just see your,
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I don't want to know you superficially.
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I don't want to just see the facade,
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the outside.
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I want to know the substance of who you are.
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God,
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I don't see how these things can come together.
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You are holy and righteous and perfect,
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and yet you are forgiving of your people.
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Show me who you are.
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Show me how these things work.
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And so God says,
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I will show you my glory.
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Verse 19,
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I will make all my goodness pass before you.
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I will proclaim to you my name.
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Chapter 34,
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Verse 5.
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So the Lord descended in the cloud
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and stood before him there
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and proclaimed his name.
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The Lord,
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the Lord,
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a God merciful and gracious,
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slow to anger
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and abounding in steadfast love
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and faithfulness.
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Keeping steadfast love
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for a thousand generations.
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Forgiving,
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iniquity,
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and transgressions,
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and sin.
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But who will by no means
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clear the guilty.
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Visiting the iniquity of the fathers
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on the children,
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and the children's children,
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the third and fourth generation.
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So Moses says,
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God,
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I want to know you
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for who you really are.
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Show me.
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And he says,
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this is who I am.
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And he doesn't show Moses a picture.
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He doesn't say,
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okay,
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you'll see me.
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He describes his truest attributes.
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And how does he describe himself?
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Merciful and gracious.
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Abounding in steadfast love
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and forgiveness.
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To a thousand generations
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forgiving,
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transgression,
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iniquity,
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and sin.
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And yet,
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who by no means
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will clear the guilty.
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Now in a sense,
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that doesn't really answer our question,
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does it?
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The problem still persists.
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How is it that God is gracious
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and merciful
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and yet doesn't clear the guilty?
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How is it that he forgives sin
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but he doesn't clear the sin?
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How does that work together?
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Next week,
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Niels is going to answer the question.
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Kind of.
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I'm not going to give us
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the full answer today.
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Next week,
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we're going to look at half of it
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and then the following week,
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Oscar is going to tell us
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the full answer,
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okay?
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But,
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I want us to feel the tension.
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But,
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in this passage,
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there are two things
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that I think to look at
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that give us a clue.
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Two shadows
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that are going to paint
-
the outline of the picture.
-
What happens between
-
chapter 32
-
when God's judgment comes
-
and chapter 34
-
where God renews the covenant.
-
Because in chapter 34,
-
God reinstates the Ten Commandments.
-
Something,
-
two dynamic things happen
-
in between these two chapters.
-
The first one
-
is the people do something.
-
The people do something.
-
The first thing is
-
the people repent.
-
Look at chapter 33,
-
verse 3 to 5 with me.
-
God says,
-
Go to the land
-
for the land of milk and honey,
-
but I will not go with you
-
lest I consume you along the way
-
for you are a stubborn people.
-
Verse 4,
-
When the people heard
-
this disastrous word,
-
they mourned,
-
and no one put on his ornaments.
-
For the Lord had said to Moses,
-
Say to the people of Israel,
-
you are a stubborn people.
-
If for a single moment
-
I will go with you,
-
I will consume you.
-
Verse 6,
-
Therefore the people of Israel
-
stripped themselves
-
of their ornaments
-
from Mount Horeb onward.
-
They did that.
-
Now,
-
the ornaments here,
-
it's kind of jewelry,
-
it's also maybe
-
special clothing,
-
it's special garments
-
that they're wearing.
-
Most commentators think
-
what this has to do with
-
is some kind of idol worship.
-
There are things
-
that are like maybe
-
bracelets or bangles
-
or rings or earrings.
-
There are things
-
that they are keeping with them
-
that help them worship
-
the various gods
-
and the idols around them.
-
In Genesis earlier on,
-
Jacob,
-
who is the grandson of Abraham,
-
at one point
-
he encounters God
-
and he renews
-
the covenant with God.
-
And he says to all
-
his family,
-
his wives and his children
-
and his servants,
-
take off your ornaments.
-
And they dig a big hole,
-
they bury them in the ground
-
and they move on.
-
It's kind of their way
-
of recommitting themselves
-
to God.
-
The same thing
-
is happening here.
-
God says,
-
I'm not going to be with you
-
and the people mourn,
-
they grieve.
-
And so they take off
-
their rings to this God
-
and that God,
-
they throw them down
-
and God says,
-
remove them
-
and says they strip
-
themselves of them.
-
It's kind of like
-
they can't get rid of them
-
quick enough.
-
I don't know if you've ever
-
walked in on somebody
-
who's doing something wrong,
-
right?
-
And they can't get away
-
from the situation
-
quick enough, right?
-
They're on their computer
-
looking at something
-
they shouldn't be
-
and they quickly
-
close the computer
-
or you tell your kid,
-
don't eat the cookie
-
and you walk in
-
they're eating the cookie,
-
you know,
-
and it's like,
-
they couldn't,
-
they can't get rid of it
-
quick enough.
-
That's what they're doing here.
-
They're stripping themselves,
-
they're taking off their chains,
-
they're getting rid of
-
the ornaments.
-
They're grieving,
-
they're mourning,
-
they're repenting.
-
It says,
-
verse 6,
-
they stripped themselves
-
from Mount Horeb onwards.
-
In other words,
-
they left them behind
-
and they moved on.
-
And in the Old Testament,
-
this,
-
this passage here
-
where God says
-
He is gracious
-
and merciful,
-
slow to anger
-
and abounding in love,
-
this verse is
-
kind of like a creed.
-
It becomes a statement
-
that in the Old Testament
-
they say again
-
and again and again.
-
But often,
-
it's used
-
to call people
-
to repentance.
-
So for instance,
-
in Joel chapter 2,
Joel 2 chapter mention
-
Joel is calling God's people
-
back to himself.
-
And he quotes this passage,
-
look at what he says here.
-
He says,
-
Yet even now declares the Lord,
-
return to me with your heart,
-
come back to me.
-
Why?
-
Return to the Lord.
-
Why?
-
For He is gracious
-
and merciful,
-
slow to anger
-
and abounding
-
in steadfast love.
-
And that's the point here.
-
Who are those
-
that God forgives?
-
It's those
-
who come to Him
-
in faith and repentance.
-
It's those who
-
turn to Him.
-
Friends,
-
it's not the perfect
-
because none of us
-
are perfect.
-
It's not those
-
who only commit small sins
-
that God forgives
-
because all sin
-
is deadly serious.
-
Friends,
-
who does God forgive
-
and is gracious towards?
-
It's not those
-
who can pay God back somehow
-
because,
-
friends,
-
none of us
-
can pay God back.
-
So who is it
-
that God forgives
-
and is gracious
-
and merciful to?
-
It's those
-
who see Him
-
as a gracious
-
and merciful God.
-
It's those
-
who turn to Him
-
in faith and repentance.
-
It's those
-
who see themselves
-
as sinners
-
in need of grace
-
and say,
-
God,
-
have mercy on me,
-
a sinner.
-
Friends,
-
none of us
-
are perfect.
-
None of us
-
only commit small sins.
-
None of us
-
can pay God back.
-
But all of us,
-
all of us
-
can get on our knees
-
and say,
-
God,
-
I need you.
-
Friends,
-
have you done that?
-
Why don't you do that today?
-
Don't leave this place.
-
Why don't you draw near
-
to the living God,
-
gracious and merciful,
-
slow to anger
-
and abounding
-
in steadfast love,
-
forgiving iniquity
-
and sin
-
to a thousand generations.
-
This God is so good.
-
So the first thing
-
is the people repent.
-
But there's a second thing
-
that's going on here.
-
And that is,
-
let me not give it away.
-
What is the determining factor
-
between chapter 32
-
and chapter 34?
-
There's one determining factor.
-
There's something
-
that's going on here.
-
It's a man, right?
-
There's one person
-
that's involved.
-
Who is it?
-
It's Moses.
-
And what does Moses do?
-
He mediates
-
for the people.
-
Moses stands in the gap
-
and mediates
-
on behalf of the people
-
before God.
-
The big difference here
-
is that there is a mediator
-
who is righteous
-
and God-fearing,
-
who is full of God's favor,
-
who can intercede for them
-
and plead on their behalf.
-
Listen to Psalm 106.
-
It describes this passage
-
and it describes it so well.
-
It says this,
-
The people of Israel
-
made a calf at Horeb.
-
They worshipped
-
the metal image.
-
They exchanged
-
the glory of God
-
for an image
-
of an ox
-
that eats grass.
-
I mean,
-
that's meant to be humorous,
-
right?
-
They forgot God,
-
their Savior,
-
who had done great things
-
for them in Egypt.
-
Therefore,
-
He said,
-
He would destroy them
-
had not Moses,
-
His chosen one,
-
stood in the breach,
-
that means stood in the gap
-
before Him
-
to turn away God's wrath
-
from destroying them.
-
God's wrath
-
would have destroyed them,
-
but there was a man
-
who stood in the gap
-
who said,
-
God,
-
please,
-
please God,
-
be merciful and gracious.
-
He stood on their behalf
-
and interceded
-
and prayed for them
-
and pleaded
-
and petitioned God
-
on their behalf.
-
They had a mediator.
-
And you notice
-
how many times
-
the passage spoke about
-
Moses has found favor with God.
-
Let me just read a few of them to you.
-
33 verse 12,
-
Lord,
-
you have said to me,
-
you have found favor in my sight.
-
Now therefore,
-
since I have found favor in your sight,
-
God,
-
please show me your ways.
-
Verse 17,
-
the Lord said to Moses,
-
this very thing that you ask,
-
I will do for you.
-
Why?
-
For you have found favor in my sight.
-
34 verse 9,
-
the Lord,
-
then Moses said,
-
God,
-
since I have found favor in your sight,
-
please,
-
go in the midst of us.
-
the passage again and again and again
-
says this,
-
the people are stubborn
-
and stiff-necked,
-
but there is one person
-
who has found favor in God's sight.
-
There is one man
-
who is God-fearing
-
and honorable
-
and righteous
-
and wants to do the right thing.
-
And God looks upon that man
-
and says,
-
on the basis of your goodness,
-
I will treat them well.
-
Do you see that?
-
Friends,
-
do you see what God
-
is wanting us to see here?
-
What you're not meant to see
-
is this,
-
if only we have a good
-
and righteous pastor,
-
our church will go well.
-
Friends,
-
that's not what you're meant to see here.
-
What you're meant to see here
-
is this,
-
that we,
-
just like Israel,
-
are stiff-necked
-
and stubborn,
-
prone to sin,
-
covenant-breaking idolatry,
-
and yet we have a mediator.
-
And his name is not Kevin.
-
His name is Jesus.
-
There is a mediator,
-
one who is righteous
-
and finds favor in God's sight
-
and is always God-fearing
-
and always does the right thing
-
and is just and holy
-
and he could stand in the gap,
-
in the bridge
-
between a holy and righteous God
-
and a stubborn and sinful people.
-
He could stand in the gap
-
and say,
-
God,
-
because I have found favor in your sight,
-
treat my people well.
-
You could take Psalm 106
-
and substitute Jesus' name in
-
for Moses.
-
Look at how it reads.
-
The people,
-
they exchanged the glory of God
-
for false gods and idols.
-
They forgot their God,
-
their Savior,
-
He who had done great things for them.
-
Therefore,
-
God would have destroyed them
-
had not Jesus,
-
His chosen one,
-
stood in the gap before Him
-
and turned God's wrath away.
-
Friends,
-
this is Jesus,
-
our mediator,
-
our advocate,
-
who petitions God
-
on our behalf.
-
And if you know
-
the book of Romans
-
in the New Testament,
-
Romans is all about
-
the good news
-
of the gospel of Jesus.
-
Romans chapter 1
Romans 1 chapter mention
-
does that.
-
Paul quotes Psalm 106
-
except he substitutes
-
Jesus' name in
-
for Moses.
-
Listen to how he writes it.
-
He says,
-
For the wrath of God
-
is revealed from heaven
-
against all ungodliness
-
and unrighteousness
-
of mankind.
-
For though they should have
-
known God,
-
they did not honor Him
-
as God who gave thanks to Him.
-
They exchanged the glory
-
of the immortal,
-
eternal God
-
for images
-
and other gods.
-
For there is no distinction
-
for all people have sinned
-
and fall short
-
of the glory of God.
-
And yet,
-
all people are able
-
to be justified,
-
that means forgiven,
-
declared not guilty
-
through the redemption
-
that is in Jesus Christ,
-
the eternal sacrifice
-
for our sins.
-
Friends,
-
do you see what's
-
happening here?
-
In Exodus 32 and 34,
-
we have a picture,
-
a shadow of the gospel.
-
This is Christianity.
-
This is our hope this week.
-
That in Jesus Christ,
-
we have a mediator,
-
an advocate,
-
one who stood in the gap
-
for us,
-
one who didn't just go
-
into the tent of meeting
-
and petition God,
-
one who went into
-
the very throne room of God,
-
Jesus Christ,
-
the Son of God Himself,
-
who could intercede
-
and plead for us.
-
Friends,
-
Jesus went to the cross,
-
He died,
-
He shed His blood,
-
He paid the price,
-
so that now God's wrath
-
was poured out on Him
-
and not on us.
-
Friends,
-
no one can be saved
-
or forgiven
-
based on what they do.
-
We are all too sinful.
-
Maybe it's your first time
-
you've ever stepped in a church.
-
Maybe you've been here
-
a thousand times
-
with you either
-
passed in the front
-
or you're hung over
-
at the back.
-
Friends,
-
none of us can save ourselves.
-
But we have a Savior,
-
a mediator,
-
an advocate,
-
Jesus,
-
the Son of God,
-
who goes before us.
-
And so here's the question,
-
is He your mediator?
-
Is He your Savior?
-
Have you come to Him
-
in faith and repentance
-
or are you still trying
-
to save yourself?
-
Friends,
-
where are you looking
-
for hope,
-
for redemption,
-
for meaning,
-
for purpose,
-
for joy,
-
for peace,
-
for security
-
this week?
-
The things of this world
-
will fail you.
-
They will let you down
-
and they will cut you off
-
from the living God,
-
the God who made you
-
to know Him
-
and find those things
-
in Him.
-
Friends,
-
turn to Jesus.
-
He is the one
-
that we need.
-
He is the one
-
that I need.
-
He is the one
-
that we all need.
-
In a few minutes time,
-
we're going to sing this song
-
and I want to leave you
-
with these words.
-
Jeremy,
-
you want to come on up.
-
Listen to these words
-
as we close.
-
When Satan tends me
-
to despair
-
and tells me
-
of the guilt within,
-
I put out look
-
and see Him there
-
who made an end
-
to all my sin.
-
Because the sinless
-
Savior died,
-
my sinful soul
-
is counted free.
-
For God,
-
the just,
-
the holy,
-
the righteous,
-
the pure,
-
is satisfied
-
to look on Him
-
and pardon me.
-
Let's pray together.
-
Oh Lord Jesus,
-
the gospel,
-
the Bible
-
is so full of the good news,
-
of the wonder
-
of what you did
-
on the cross.
-
Jesus,
-
thank you so much
-
that you are
-
our perfect mediator,
-
our perfect interceder,
-
the one who stood
-
in the gap
-
on our behalf.
-
Jesus,
-
thank you for coming
-
and not only coming,
-
for dying
-
and in our place
-
that we can
-
know you,
-
that we can be reconciled,
-
that our current
-
relationship
-
can be restored.
-
God,
-
I pray for each one of us
-
to pray that we will
-
go from this place
-
this week
-
deeply secure,
-
satisfied,
-
full of you,
-
our eyes fixed on you.
-
And God,
-
for those of us
-
who don't know you,
-
oh Spirit of God,
-
won't you
-
draw us near to you,
-
give us faith in our hearts
-
that we can
-
come to you.
-
I pray these things
-
in your good
-
and your gracious name.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.