Sermon
The Day of Atonement
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Our Father, thank you that you are the speaking God. We are not on silent terms with you.
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Thank you that we can know you. Thank you that we can know Jesus and see his glory in the words of Scripture.
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Pray that you would speak to each one of us, to our hearts, right now. In Jesus' name. Amen.
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Great. So, it's nearly Easter, and that is what we're thinking about.
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In two weeks, we're celebrating the heart of our faith, especially the cross, right?
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You go to a church building, and there's crosses, and, you know, Christian women, they wear necklaces or earrings.
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It's always a cross, right? It's not like a manger or an empty tomb.
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The cross is the heart of our faith, and in church, we remember that on Good Friday, in a moment, we'll have the Lord's Supper, all those things.
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And that's not just our idea, right? Jesus wants that. He says, do this in remembrance of me.
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Although, again, you may wonder, why? Why is this such a big thing?
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So, later this month, it's our anniversary for me and EJ, 22 years. Great.
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But, you know, it's not that special.
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But we'll probably do something on that day.
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But it's not like every week we go and remember how great our wedding was, right?
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That would be weird. Isn't it much more just about our normal relationship?
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And, yeah, we got married that day. That was the start.
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But, you know, why is that, you know, it's not that important.
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And yet, the cross, we keep going on and on about.
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Maybe you're here, you're not a Christian, you may wonder, why is the cross such a big thing that you keep coming back to it all the time?
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Well, God thinks it's important, and that's why we are having this series.
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Not just the New Testament, but the Old Testament.
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The first three quarters of the Bible, God spent so much time, you know, telling about the cross, predicting it, foreshadowing it.
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And today, we're looking at one of the main ways, yeah, in Leviticus, a special day called the Day of Atonement that is such a clear foreshadowing of what Jesus would do.
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The Day of Atonement, or as you may have heard of the Hebrew name, Yom Kippur, it's the heart of, yeah, the relationship that Israel has with God.
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And why? Well, what does atonement mean?
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It's kind of like a new English word that was invented for the Bible.
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It basically comes from at-one-ment.
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It is bringing you and God together again.
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Reconciling you so that you're at-one.
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Maybe we should call it at-one-ment.
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That is what it does.
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Because, as we heard earlier in the service, our problem is our sin.
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That has always been the problem, right?
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The fact that we have rebelled against God, and so we are not together.
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We are not at-one.
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That's why Adam and Eve were, you know, had to leave the garden.
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And we've seen the past few months in the Bible story how hard it is for people to get back to God.
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Because God is a holy God.
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And we are guilty sinners, and that just doesn't go together.
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And that is not just a kind of a system.
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The problem, as we saw last week, is God's character.
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God revealed, you know, He is a God of mercy and justice.
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A God of gracious and compassionate, but who will by no means clear the guilty.
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Mercy.
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And both of them are actually good things, right?
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Mercy is a good thing.
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Justice is a really good thing.
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You see some of the atrocities on the news.
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And it makes your blood boil what people do.
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And you want justice, right?
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It's a good thing to want justice.
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The only problem is that we are the criminals.
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We are the ones who have lived our lives apart from God.
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We've lived for ourselves and not for our Maker.
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And we haven't lived in relationship with Him.
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And, yeah, therefore we can't be with Him.
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Because, yeah, we deserve punishment.
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If we get too close, we die.
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That's basically the problem that we've seen.
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How can we be at one with God?
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Well, this ritual today is what we're going to look at to help us see what's involved.
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And it's a ritual.
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If you know the Old Testament, it's full of rituals.
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And we don't really do that anymore.
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And so it seems a bit weird.
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I mean, we wish we could just act it out.
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But that's not easy to do.
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But, you know, rituals are powerful.
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We don't often think about it.
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But let me give an example.
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So, for example, how about standing?
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So, if I was in this building and King Charles comes in, my guess is I would stand up, right?
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Why would you stand up?
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Because, well, the king is here.
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And, you know, you want to pay respect to the king.
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That is kind of my belief that this is the king results in action.
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But it also works the other way.
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Action kind of shapes our belief.
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So, in a moment, we sang songs and we all stood up.
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That's not just a convention.
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Actually, that, in a way, teaches us something, right?
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It makes you, you know, because we're singing to the king, right?
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We give honor and praise.
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And so we stand up.
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But, actually, if you do that, you will start to think more respectfully of God, right?
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It shapes you that this really is the king and we should stand up.
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And now, I've tried it at home.
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If I slouch on the sofa and I try to sing a hymn, I can't.
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It just feels disrespectful, right?
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So, rituals shape our beliefs.
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And that is why God gives all these rituals in the Old Testament.
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The people, they've just been rescued.
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They don't know God very well.
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They need to know him more.
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And so, all these rituals to just help people know God more.
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To know who he is, who we are, and how we can be at one with him.
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And so, with that out of the way, let's listen to this central ritual of the Old Testament religion.
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And CK is going to come and read for us.
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Thank you, Niels, for that introduction.
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So, church, if we could turn to Leviticus chapter 16.
Leviticus 16 chapter mention
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Follow along in your bulletin board, or you can also refer to the screen.
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Starting in verse 1, we read,
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These are the holy garments.
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Aaron shall take from the congregation of the people of Israel two male goats for a sin offering,
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and one ram for a burnt offering.
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Aaron shall offer the bull as a sin offering for himself,
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and shall make atonement for himself and for his house.
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Then he shall take the two goats,
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and set them before the Lord at the entrance of the tent of meeting.
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Then Aaron shall cast lots over the two goats,
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one lot for the Lord, and the other lot for Azazel.
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And Aaron shall present the goat on which the lot fell for the Lord,
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and use it as a sin offering.
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But the goat on which the lot fell for Azazel,
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shall be presented alive before the Lord,
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to make the atonement over it,
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that it may be sent away into the wilderness to Azazel.
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Aaron shall present the bull as a sin offering for himself,
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and shall make atonement for himself and for his house.
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He shall kill the bull as a sin offering for himself,
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and he shall take a censer full of coals of fire from the altar before the Lord,
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and two handfuls of sweet incense beaten small.
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And he shall bring it inside the veil,
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and put the incense on the fire before the Lord,
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that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy seat that is over the testimony,
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so that he does not die.
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And he shall take some of the blood of the bull,
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and sprinkle it with his finger on the front of the mercy seat on the east side.
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And in front of the mercy seat,
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he shall sprinkle some of the blood with his finger seven times.
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Then he shall kill the goat of the sin offering that is for the people,
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and bring its blood inside the veil,
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and do with its blood as he did with the blood of the bull,
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sprinkling it over the mercy seat,
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and in front of the mercy seat.
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Thus, he shall make atonement for the holy place,
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because of the uncleanness of the people of Israel,
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and because of their transgressions,
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all their sins.
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And so he shall do for the tent of meeting,
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which dwells with them in the midst of their uncleanness.
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No one may be in the tent of meeting from the time he enters to make atonement in the holy place,
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until he comes out and has made atonement for himself,
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and for his house,
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and for all the assembly of Israel.
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Then he shall go out to the altar that is before the Lord,
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and make atonement for it,
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and shall take some of the blood of the bull,
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and some of the blood of the goat,
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and put it on the horns of the altar all around.
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And he shall sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times,
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and cleans it,
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and consecrate it from the uncleanliness of the people of Israel.
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And when he has made an end of atoning for the holy place,
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and the tent of meeting,
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and the altar,
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he shall present the live goat.
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And Aaron shall lay both his hands on the head of the live goat,
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and confess over it all the iniquities of the people of Israel,
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and all their transgressions,
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all their sins.
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And he shall put on them the head of the goat,
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and send it away into the wilderness
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by the hand of a man who is in readiness.
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The goat shall bear all their iniquities on itself to a remote area,
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and he shall let the goat go free in the wilderness.
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Then Aaron shall come into the tent of meeting,
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and shall take off the linen garments that he put on
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when he went into the holy place,
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and shall leave them there.
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And he shall bathe his body in water in a holy place,
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and put on his garments,
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and come out and offer his burnt offering,
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and the burnt offering of the people,
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and make atonement for himself and for the people.
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And the fat of the sin offering he shall burn on the altar.
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And when he who lets the goat go to Azazel
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shall wash his clothes and bathe his body in water,
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and afterward he may come into the camp.
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And the bull for the sin offering,
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and the goat for the sin offering,
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whose blood was brought into their flesh,
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and their dung shall be burned up with fire.
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And he who burns them all shall wash his clothes
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and bathe his body in water,
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and afterward he may come into the camp.
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And it shall be a statute to you forever,
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that in the seventh month,
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on the tenth day of the month,
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you shall afflict yourselves and do no work,
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either the native or the stranger
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who sojourns among you.
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For on this day shall atonement be made for you
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to cleanse you.
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You shall be clean before the Lord from all your sins.
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It is a Sabbath of solemn rest to you,
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and you shall afflict yourselves.
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It is a statute forever.
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And the priest who is anointed and consecrated
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as priest in his father's place
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shall make atonement,
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wearing the holy linen garments.
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He shall make atonement for the holy sanctuary,
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and he shall make atonement for the tent of meeting
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and for the altar.
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And he shall make atonement for the priests
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of all the people of the assembly.
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And this shall be a statute forever for you,
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that atonement may be made for the people of Israel
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once in the year because of all their sins.
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And Aaron did as the Lord commanded Moses.
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This is the word of God.
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Wow.
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Thanks, CK.
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So that's a really long reading, right?
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A really long ritual.
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Because, yeah, why such so long?
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Why so much detail?
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Well, let me just go through it and try to explain it,
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and then I hope we can see what's going on.
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First, let me talk about some of the basic elements.
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Well, what's going on?
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First, the heart of it is a sacrifice, right?
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The heart of this ritual is a substitutionary sacrifice,
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an animal dying in your place.
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Because the problem was God's mercy and justice,
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but a sacrifice solves that, right?
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Because, you know, something dies, right?
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There's a death penalty,
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so justice is satisfied,
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but it's not you who dies.
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And that's mercy.
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So you have mercy and justice together in a sacrifice.
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And so that was the heart of the system,
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not just of this day, right?
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You read the Old Testament,
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and there were daily sacrifices,
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and weekly sacrifices,
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and monthly sacrifices,
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and every festival had sacrifices,
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and, you know, personal sacrifices.
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You were unclean, but you've become clean.
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You offer a sacrifice.
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You've sinned, and you realize that you offer a sacrifice.
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No wonder that the whole tribe was there
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to just take care of the temple system.
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There were so many sacrifices.
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But today is really special
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because of the second element,
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which is God's presence, right?
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You want to be reconciled to God.
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In a way, you need to do that in person.
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So you need to be,
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you need to actually go to God.
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And this was the only day that actually
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someone went into God's presence.
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So here's like a cut through of the tabernacle,
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the kind of like the temple that was in the camp.
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That's kind of where God lived
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among all their tents.
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And of course, there was the outside,
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and there was the court,
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and there was this tent,
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but it had two parts.
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There was the first part.
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On the left is the holy place,
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and the priest could go there.
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But then there was this special area at the end
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with a curtain separating it off,
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and that's where the Ark of the Covenant was.
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That's where God lived,
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and no one could go there
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apart from this one day that we just read about.
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So this is the day that someone actually
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brings a sacrifice into God's presence.
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All the other sacrifices,
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they didn't really go into God's presence,
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so they were more just an action, right?
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I've sinned, I offer a sacrifice,
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I'm saying,
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Lord, I should have died for this.
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You're confessing.
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But this is the foundation
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that day of kind of all the other sacrifices.
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And then the third thing that you need
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is a mediator.
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We saw that last week if you were here,
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right, someone who can actually bring
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something to God,
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because we are sinful,
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we can't.
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There's a mediator,
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someone who can go into God's presence.
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And here that's Aaron,
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the high priest,
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the brother of Moses,
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and then after that his descendants.
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And just to say,
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as we think about sacrifices,
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all of this is a gift of grace.
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This is all about grace.
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Because it is all comes,
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instituted by God.
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And sometimes in religions,
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you know,
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sacrifice is what we do, right?
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There's a God,
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and he is not giving me the weather I want,
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so I do a sacrifice,
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and then he likes me,
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and so he will give me good weather, right?
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But that's me paying him off.
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It's like bribery.
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That's not what's happening here, right?
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Because it's not, you know,
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Aaron's idea or Moses' idea.
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This is God saying,
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hey, if you want to be forgiven,
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you need to do these steps,
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and then you'll be forgiven.
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And so it is God's initiative.
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It's God's,
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God is clearly willing to forgive.
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It's just that forgiveness isn't automatic,
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and so that's why we need to go through these steps.
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But it is all grace,
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all God's love.
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This is not, yeah,
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this is not religion as in our effort.
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This is God's grace.
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But at the same time,
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as you heard,
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it's not simple.
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It needs to be exactly God's way,
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exactly as he says.
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In the beginning,
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Aaron is reminded,
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oh yeah,
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don't just come into the most holy place by yourself.
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Because earlier in the book,
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you know,
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his sons did that,
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and they died.
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God's presence is dangerous
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if you're a sinner.
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And so,
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only in this special way.
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So we'll go through the ritual
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in great detail,
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so that you can just appreciate
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how much work this is,
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how difficult it was.
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And there's actually lots of echoes of the cross.
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I'm not going to just go through
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and point them all out,
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more like at the end.
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But I hope,
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if you know the cross,
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that actually you can see
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so much of that foreshadowing.
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So what happens,
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there's basically two parts.
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There are sin offerings
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and burnt offerings,
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and both for the priest
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and for the people.
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Those four.
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Most of the focus
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is on the sin offerings,
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because that's the big problem,
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right?
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Payment,
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punishment for sin.
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First,
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in preparation,
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Aaron needs to change his clothes.
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So normally,
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he has this beautiful
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purple,
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blue,
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gold outfit,
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the same colors
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as a tabernacle,
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like this heavenly,
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glorious,
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that,
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yeah,
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who fits with God.
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But actually,
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he now changes
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into simple,
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white linen clothes.
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He becomes like a servant
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for this ritual.
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And then he takes the animals
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for the sin offering,
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the substitutes.
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He takes a bull for himself
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and then goats for the people.
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Now,
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first,
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he needs to offer a bull
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for his own sin,
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because the problem is
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he himself is a sinner.
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And so he,
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you know,
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he needs to offer a bull,
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which kind of is interesting,
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right?
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Because for all the,
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you know,
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the millions of Israelites,
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just one goat.
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But he himself,
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a bull,
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like this huge animal,
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the biggest one you can offer.
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It's like,
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you know,
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the mediator is someone
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really special,
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right?
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Someone,
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not just an ordinary human,
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but someone who needs,
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yeah,
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a huge substitute,
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right?
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That is basically,
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yeah,
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this whole bull.
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And what do they do then?
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He gets offered
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as a sin offering.
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What do they do?
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They slit the bull's throat
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and then they drain the blood.
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And we heard that
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a few weeks ago
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when we looked at
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the covenant with Abraham,
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separating the blood
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from the body.
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That's,
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you know,
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this animal has really died.
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It's a symbol that,
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yeah,
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it's really died
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as a sacrifice.
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And then that blood
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needs to be,
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you know,
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given to God,
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right?
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That's a,
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hey,
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the death,
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the punishment has been paid.
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The death has occurred.
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And normally you just pour it out
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onto the altar,
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but yeah,
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today it needs to go
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into God's presence.
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So Aaron will go
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into the most holy place.
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The only thing is,
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of course,
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God is there,
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right?
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So that's very dangerous.
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So what does he do?
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He needs to take a censer
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and to kind of fill it
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with smoke
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so that basically
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they don't see each other,
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right?
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Because,
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you know,
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if you see God,
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you'll die.
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So fill it with smoke
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and then he takes the blood
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and he sprinkles that
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on the mercy seat,
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kind of where,
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like on God's throne.
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He can't touch it,
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so he sprinkles it,
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man,
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because if you touch it,
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you die.
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Sprinkling the blood
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on the mercy seat.
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And that's kind of,
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yeah,
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my sin has been paid for.
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And so he can come
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into God's presence.
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So that is for him.
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Then we get the sin offering
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for the people.
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And actually,
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there's two goats
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in this case.
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One,
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the first one
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is offered,
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well,
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same way as the bull,
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right?
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Slit the throat,
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drain the blood,
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sprinkle the blood
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in the same way.
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But actually,
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if you read it,
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it's not,
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that's not for the people.
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What is it?
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It's verse 16.
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He shall make atonement
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for the holy place.
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It's like,
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it's basically
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to cleanse the tent,
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to cleanse the temple.
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Because,
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you know,
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God has been living
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for a year
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with these people.
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And all their sin
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has kind of like
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contaminated everything.
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And it needs to be cleansed.
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Not just the people,
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but,
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you know,
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the environment,
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the tent where God lives.
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So,
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this goat
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pays for
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the contamination.
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And kind of
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all the pent-up
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judgment
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is kind of
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taken away.
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And then,
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now we get
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the other goat,
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and that
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pays for the people.
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So,
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what happens
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with this one?
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It's the
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scapegoat
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that you've maybe,
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from other translations.
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What happens
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with this goat?
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Actually,
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it's not killed
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in the same way.
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Aaron,
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he puts his hands
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on them,
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and he confesses
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all the sins
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of the people
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over this goat.
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It's like,
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all the people's sins
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get put on this goat.
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And what happens
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with the goat?
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Well,
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he then
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is brought
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outside the camp
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and let go.
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That doesn't mean
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he's free.
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He's going
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away from God's presence
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into the place
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of judgment,
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right?
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He,
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he's sent away.
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But,
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but,
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that is the symbolism,
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right?
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I mean,
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it's very powerful.
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Animals killed
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really shows
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death penalty.
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And now this animal
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taking all their sins
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away
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and dying for it.
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That,
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that is what needs
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to happen.
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And for atonement,
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yeah,
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punishment
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for sins.
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But so much work,
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right?
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So many animals
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and rituals
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and then Aaron
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needs to have
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another bath,
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right?
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All the people
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involved need to have a,
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they need to wash themselves,
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all the contamination
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of sin needs to be gone.
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And then it's still
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not done
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because now Aaron
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has to offer
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a burnt offering.
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That's again
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something else.
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Maybe you think,
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oh,
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did the sin offering
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not work?
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No,
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there are two different
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kind of offerings.
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The sin offering,
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that's really punishment
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for sin.
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The sin offering,
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what happens
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to the animal,
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well,
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it's brought outside
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the camp
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and burned
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with fire.
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That's really,
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that's what sin deserves,
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right?
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Being thrown out
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of God's presence
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and burned with fire.
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It's a picture of hell.
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That is kind of
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what you deserve.
-
The burnt offering,
-
on the other hand,
-
it's on the altar
-
and wholly burnt up
-
to God.
-
It's like
-
a pleasing aroma,
-
the Bible says.
-
So this is not
-
about punishment
-
for sin,
-
this is about obedience.
-
Because,
-
you know,
-
if you want to be with God,
-
you shouldn't just have no sin.
-
You also need to live
-
a perfect life.
-
A life that's perfectly devoted
-
to God,
-
right?
-
Of fully obeying him.
-
And we don't have that.
-
And so,
-
here's an animal
-
and it's got his life
-
fully devoted to God.
-
It's wholly burnt up
-
for God,
-
right?
-
That's the idea.
-
So it's like,
-
okay,
-
this substitutes
-
for my righteousness,
-
for my obedience.
-
And so,
-
for this,
-
Aaron,
-
well,
-
he changes his clothes,
-
he puts back his normal,
-
glorious clothes,
-
and then he offers,
-
yeah,
-
a burnt offering
-
for himself
-
and for the people.
-
He offers,
-
yeah,
-
righteousness
-
to the people.
-
So payment for sin
-
plus obedience
-
and then it's all done.
-
Right?
-
I don't know if you could,
-
I hope you could follow that.
-
I hope it makes sense,
-
but
-
it's very complicated,
-
right?
-
But at the same time,
-
where does it end?
-
It ends so gloriously,
-
right?
-
At the end of verse 16,
-
chapter 16,
-
verse 30,
-
on this day
-
shall atonement be made
-
for you to cleanse you.
-
You shall be clean
-
before the Lord
-
from all your sins.
-
And there's God's promise.
-
You're going to be clean
-
from all your sins.
-
You're going to be forgiven
-
all your sins.
-
If we do this
-
and if you trust it,
-
if you trust the gospel
-
proclaimed here,
-
you will be clean
-
from all your sins.
-
And that's incredible,
-
right?
-
That's what the people wanted.
-
They wanted God
-
to be with them.
-
They wanted to,
-
you know,
-
be his people
-
and he their God.
-
And now that could happen
-
because this ritual
-
had taken place
-
because their sin
-
was paid for.
-
And it's all
-
by God's grace.
-
They didn't deserve it.
-
They didn't do anything
-
for it.
-
But God
-
atoned for their sins.
-
It's so wonderful,
-
so precious.
-
But man,
-
it's complicated,
-
right?
-
It's burdensome.
-
All the sacrifices,
-
all the rituals,
-
all the clothes,
-
all the washings.
-
Now,
-
what do you go away with?
-
You know,
-
can a holy God
-
dwell with a sinful people?
-
Yes,
-
but it's difficult.
-
Yes,
-
it's possible,
-
but there's so much involved,
-
right?
-
Because God is really,
-
really holy.
-
And we are really,
-
really sinful.
-
And so,
-
the only way
-
that is going to work
-
is through this
-
very complicated
-
process,
-
this very complicated
-
way of atoning.
-
And even then,
-
you know,
-
I say it's glorious
-
and I think it is.
-
And yet,
-
at the same time,
-
you know,
-
the people want to get back
-
to the Garden of Eden,
-
right?
-
Want to get back
-
into a relationship
-
with God.
-
How close is this
-
to the Garden of Eden?
-
Well,
-
not that close,
-
right?
-
I mean,
-
the best commentary
-
on this day
-
is in the book of Hebrews,
Hebrews 9 chapter mention
-
chapters 9 and 10.
-
Maybe you can read it
-
in your own time,
-
but the writer there
-
reflects on the Day of Atonement
-
and compares it
-
with the cross
-
and actually,
-
it falls short,
-
right?
-
I mean,
-
Aaron,
-
he needs to pay
-
for his own sin.
-
In a way,
-
he needs a mediator himself,
-
right?
-
How is he going to do that
-
compared to Jesus?
-
The holy place
-
and the most holy place.
-
Can they be in God's presence?
-
Well,
-
they are outside the court
-
and the priests
-
only go into the first one
-
and as the writer says,
-
well,
-
you know,
-
in the second place
-
only the high priest goes
-
and he but once a year.
-
And by this,
-
the Holy Spirit indicates
-
that the way
-
into the holy places
-
is not yet opened.
-
In a way,
-
it's glorious,
-
but at the same time,
-
you see it and,
-
well,
-
actually,
-
I still can't really
-
be with God,
-
right?
-
I still can't go
-
into his presence.
-
There's still all these layers
-
in between us.
-
And the sacrifices,
-
yeah,
-
they get repeated every year.
-
And again,
-
the writer to the Hebrews,
-
chapter 10,
-
verse 1,
-
you know,
-
the law can never
-
by the same sacrifices
-
that are continually
-
offered every year
-
make perfect
-
those who draw near.
-
Otherwise,
-
would they not have
-
ceased to be offered
-
since the worshippers
-
having once been cleansed
-
would no longer
-
have any consciousness
-
of sins.
-
But in these sacrifices,
-
there is a reminder
-
of sins every year.
-
Right?
-
In a way,
-
the people would be
-
celebrating,
-
but on the other hand,
-
if they think about it,
-
man,
-
clearly I'm still sinful.
-
Clearly my sin
-
hasn't fully been dealt with.
-
Right?
-
It just maintains
-
the status quo.
-
They don't get destroyed.
-
Right?
-
God stays there
-
in his tent
-
and they don't get destroyed.
-
That's basically
-
the thing.
-
It maintains
-
the status quo,
-
but it doesn't
-
really solve it.
-
I was thinking of,
-
I've never been in prison,
-
but if you've seen movies,
-
you know what it's like
-
when you're in prison
-
and you get a visit
-
from your family.
-
And that's really wonderful,
-
right?
-
Because you can see
-
your family.
-
The only thing is
-
you're behind a screen
-
and you need to talk
-
for a phone
-
and it's only
-
for 10 minutes.
-
In a way,
-
it's wonderful,
-
but on the other hand,
-
it just reminds you
-
that you're not there yet,
-
right?
-
Because I'm a criminal.
-
And I can't be
-
with my family
-
until my sentence
-
is served,
-
until the price
-
is paid.
-
I can't go out
-
and give them a hug.
-
I'm still stuck here
-
behind this screen.
-
And doesn't it make
-
the cross
-
so remarkable
-
then,
-
right?
-
Because we see this
-
and we think this is,
-
yeah,
-
in a way it's glorious,
-
but it's limited.
-
But Jesus then comes
-
and as the writer
-
to the Hebrews says,
-
this is the complete solution.
-
I mean,
-
every element
-
is far better,
-
right?
-
I mean,
-
we talked about
-
a mediator.
-
Aaron needs to offer
-
sins and righteousness
-
sacrifices for himself.
-
Jesus is perfect.
-
He doesn't need
-
any of that,
-
right?
-
He's perfect.
-
And then,
-
well,
-
we talked about
-
God's presence.
-
Jesus didn't just
-
go into a tent.
-
Jesus went into
-
heaven itself,
-
right?
-
He really went
-
into God's presence,
-
not just to some
-
symbolic place.
-
And the sacrifice,
-
not just bulls and goats,
-
his own blood.
-
So,
-
the writer says,
-
look,
-
all these elements,
-
Jesus did something
-
far greater
-
and
-
the big evidence,
-
he sat down,
-
right?
-
No more work to do.
-
The whole priesthood
-
all gone because Jesus,
-
he did the work
-
and it's finished
-
and he sat down.
-
I mean,
-
can you imagine
-
the day of atonement,
-
the ritual we just said,
-
but then,
-
kind of what Jesus did.
-
So,
-
here's Aaron,
-
no smoke,
-
no bulls or whatever.
-
He just goes
-
into God's presence
-
and then he opens
-
the curtain
-
like you do in the morning,
-
right?
-
A bit stuffy in here
-
and then he takes a chair
-
and he just sits down
-
next to God's throne.
-
Who could do that,
-
right?
-
Can you imagine
-
just a sinful human being
-
walking into God's presence
-
like that
-
and then opening up
-
the curtain
-
and sitting down?
-
That is what Jesus did.
-
It's impossible to believe,
-
but he did it,
-
right?
-
And we're not just clean
-
for one year,
-
we're clean for forever.
-
Every sin you've ever committed
-
and will ever commit
-
for all God's people
-
forever,
-
fully paid for
-
in one go,
-
right?
-
And now we can completely
-
go back to God.
-
Once Jesus comes back,
-
we'll be with him forever.
-
It's amazing,
-
right?
-
And all that just from the cross,
-
it's so wonderful.
-
And yet it makes you then think,
-
well,
-
it's so simple,
-
right?
-
It's just a cross
-
and everything is sorted.
-
Except it wasn't simple.
-
Right?
-
It's really wonderful
-
what we have in Jesus,
-
but think about what it costs.
-
You know,
-
Jesus didn't just change
-
his clothes,
-
right?
-
He had to,
-
the son of God
-
had to come down
-
from heaven
-
and take on a human form,
-
right?
-
Took on humanity,
-
become a man
-
so that he could die
-
and not just a ram.
-
He had to live
-
a perfect life
-
for 33 years
-
so that he would have
-
a perfect human life
-
to offer to God.
-
And then,
-
yeah,
-
dying on the cross,
-
taking,
-
being forsaken,
-
taking the full
-
infinite wrath of God
-
against our sin
-
and then,
-
yeah,
-
rising and ascending
-
to heaven
-
and interceding
-
for us continually.
-
Actually,
-
the cross is huge.
-
We just don't think
-
about that,
-
right?
-
We just take the cross
-
for granted.
-
You know,
-
you sin
-
and you just say,
-
oh,
-
sorry,
-
Lord,
-
and you move on.
-
So simple,
-
right?
-
Or prayer.
-
You have such access
-
to God.
-
You know,
-
you can just talk to God
-
and something really simple.
-
Oh,
-
Lord,
-
I've got a runny nose.
-
Can you heal me?
-
And the thing is,
-
you can do that,
-
but that's just crazy,
-
right?
-
You know,
-
with such little trivialities,
-
we can come to God.
-
We think it's so normal.
-
And maybe,
-
yeah,
-
whatever we think,
-
maybe you're here
-
as a visitor,
-
prayer,
-
it seems such a little thing,
-
right?
-
You can just talk to God
-
anytime.
-
But it's a huge thing,
-
right?
-
And when he doesn't
-
directly answer our prayers,
-
we get kind of annoyed.
-
You know,
-
the cross is a huge thing.
-
So my first degree
-
was in telecommunications
-
back when 3G
-
was still the future.
-
And,
-
you know,
-
and these days,
-
you can just video call
-
to your family
-
on the other side
-
of the world
-
and people do that
-
and they kind of complain
-
that it's a little bit blurry
-
and there's half a second delay.
-
Well,
-
I've studied that.
-
I know what's going on
-
behind the scenes.
-
I know about the speed of light.
-
Man,
-
you have no idea
-
how much technology
-
and science
-
goes into making this work.
-
You should really
-
not complain about this
-
at all,
-
right?
-
The thing is,
-
we take it for granted.
-
We have such good access
-
and we just think,
-
no.
-
And that is nothing
-
compared to your faith.
-
We are so spoiled
-
for our relationship
-
with God.
-
If you would know
-
your sin,
-
right?
-
Everything that you've ever
-
said wrong
-
or done wrong
-
or thought wrong,
-
there isn't a book
-
big enough
-
to write it all down.
-
And God is so holy,
-
such a blazing,
-
consuming fire.
-
If we would really know that,
-
who do you think
-
that you can just go
-
into the throne room
-
of heaven
-
and complain about
-
your runny nose,
-
right?
-
That's the thing we do.
-
But that is what
-
the cross achieve,
-
right?
-
We make so lightly
-
of prayer.
-
We make so lightly
-
of confession
-
and yet Jesus
-
did such a huge thing.
-
And this ritual here
-
is just a little
-
small foretaste
-
of how difficult
-
it was for God
-
to bring you back
-
to him.
-
But he did it.
-
And God just wants you
-
to stop and think
-
about that.
-
That is here
-
what's the application
-
for the Israelites,
-
right?
-
Verse 29.
-
And it shall be
-
a statute to you
-
forever
-
that in the seventh month
-
on the tenth day
-
of the month
-
you shall afflict yourselves
-
and shall do no work,
-
either the native
-
or the stranger
-
who sojourns among you.
-
Now one day,
-
no work
-
and afflict yourselves.
-
Fasting.
-
Fasting
-
and just stop
-
and think.
-
Don't go about
-
your business.
-
Look what a big thing
-
God is doing for you.
-
Don't take it
-
for granted.
-
Stop
-
and meditate.
-
And I think
-
that's what God
-
still wants for us.
-
That's why we're taking
-
a series on the cross.
-
You know,
-
because we want
-
to just take this in
-
and realize again
-
what a huge thing
-
it is that God
-
has done for us.
-
There will be
-
other churches
-
and they have a sermon
-
on kind of five,
-
you know,
-
habits for a successful career.
-
And that feels
-
quite inappropriate,
-
right?
-
When the Son of God
-
is dying for your sins
-
and you're busy
-
with your career.
-
No.
-
Look what a big thing
-
God is doing,
-
has done,
-
one day,
-
completely forever,
-
2,000 years ago.
-
All right?
-
That's why we have
-
Good Friday.
-
That's why many
-
Christian traditions,
-
people fast on Good Friday
-
because,
-
you know,
-
just like this day here
-
because this is such
-
a big thing
-
and I want to just
-
take it in
-
and actually,
-
you know,
-
food and everything
-
is not as important
-
as what God did.
-
even in a moment,
-
we're going to have
-
the Lord's Supper,
-
right?
-
The body and blood
-
separated.
-
It's a real sacrifice,
-
right?
-
That's the idea
-
because Jesus said,
-
do this in remembrance
-
of me.
-
So we don't take
-
the cross for granted.
-
Yeah,
-
just to make us
-
humble and thankful.
-
When we really appreciate
-
what God has done,
-
see how serious
-
our sin is,
-
serious,
-
see what God has done.
-
Well,
-
we will be so thankful
-
and,
-
yeah,
-
it will transform
-
the way we see God,
-
right?
-
That he did this
-
in his love
-
and grace
-
and mercy
-
and that we see
-
ourselves.
-
So let's not take
-
it for granted.
-
Please use it.
-
I mean,
-
please pray about
-
your runny nose.
-
Please,
-
please confess,
-
you know,
-
whenever you have a sin,
-
confession is a privilege,
-
right?
-
Because if God
-
wasn't forgiving,
-
what's the point
-
in confessing?
-
But he is forgiving
-
and you can just confess
-
and enjoy
-
and use what Jesus
-
has done for you.
-
But don't take it
-
for granted.
-
it.