Sermon

A Tale of Two Suppers

Buccleuch Free Church - Sermons

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  1. Now, if you turn back in your Bibles to Revelation 19, which is on page 1247, what we're going

  2. to think about this morning is a tale of two suppers.

  3. But we're going to begin with what I think, anyway, is the greatest opening sentence in

  4. fiction.

  5. It comes from Charles Dickens' Tale of Two Cities.

  6. It was the best of times.

  7. It was the worst of times.

  8. It was the age of wisdom.

  9. It was the age of foolishness.

  10. It was the season of light.

  11. It was the season of darkness.

  12. It was the spring of hope.

  13. It was the winter of despair.

  14. And so it goes.

  15. And Dickens' point as he begins that novel is that the same event, the event in question

  16. is the French Revolution.

  17. For some people, it was a wonderful moment.

  18. For others, it was a terrible moment.

  19. And central to the drama of the French Revolution and the Tale of Two Cities is the King of France.

  20. And in particular, that cry, down with the king, pulling down the monarchy, the victory of the

  21. republic.

  22. That was a tale of two cities.

  23. Well, we're thinking about a tale of two suppers.

  24. And we use that title because we're coming to Revelation 19.

  25. And the facts here in Revelation 19 tell us of the greatest remaining event in history.

  26. The one great event that is still to come.

  27. The return of King Jesus.

  28. And the timing of this event will be experienced very differently by different groups of people.

  29. We're going to hear that for some, this is a moment of great joy.

  30. But for others, it will be a time of sorrow.

  31. For some, it brings eternal salvation.

  32. For others, it brings eternal judgment.

  33. And central to this drama is King Jesus.

  34. And central to the hope of the Bible, and we find it here in Revelation 19, is the promise

  35. that in the end, goodness wins.

  36. That evil falls and fails.

  37. That the revolution against the true king does not work.

  38. And that Jesus sets up his eternal kingdom.

  39. It's Revelation 19 and the tale of two suppers.

  40. Vital to this chapter as well is for us to recognize that again, while there's symbolic

  41. language, this is a tale of true history.

  42. It's one of the things, incidentally, that makes Christianity different from all the other

  43. religions.

  44. It's been well noted of Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism.

  45. That they're not rooted in historical facts.

  46. You could take away any historical traces and their books and their religion would stand.

  47. But Christianity is quite different.

  48. It is entirely dependent on the facts of history recorded in God's Word being absolutely true.

  49. Our hope and our faith is rooted in a real historical Jesus, who did come at a particular

  50. point in history, the Son of God becoming one of us.

  51. He did engage in a public ministry where he taught great things and he performed great miracles.

  52. That there was a point in history where he really did die and then three days later he rose again.

  53. And there are sources from those who are friendly to Christianity, sources who are opposed to

  54. Christianity, that document that Jesus was a real historical figure and these events really happen.

  55. And that's important as we understand how significant history is to Christianity to recognize what

  56. Revelation 19 is telling us.

  57. That the real Jesus will really return one day in glory.

  58. That history is not in an endless repeat.

  59. That we're not all trapped on a hamster wheel where history is going nowhere.

  60. Jesus will come back.

  61. We're being told here is the goal, here is the destination of history.

  62. It's the eternal kingdom of the Lord Jesus Christ.

  63. And that takes us to our details, to the tale of two suppers and also the royal portrait of

  64. Jesus that we get in this chapter.

  65. And I hope as well that as we think about these details we get a sense of the urgency,

  66. the call that there is within this chapter to seriously consider, to respond, to live in

  67. light of the fact that Jesus is coming back.

  68. Okay, so I said there was two suppers.

  69. The first supper in the verse 10 verses is called the wedding supper of the Lamb.

  70. When we listen to Revelation 19 being read, how did we hear it when we heard all those

  71. hallelujahs?

  72. And maybe we thought of Handel's hallelujah chorus.

  73. Maybe it created that sense of here is a football stadium full of supporters celebrating some great

  74. victory.

  75. There's that sense of here is a group who are celebrating something wonderful.

  76. Did you notice who is included in this shout and song of hallelujah?

  77. Look at verse 1.

  78. We hear it first as the roar of a great multitude in heaven.

  79. So the voices in heaven are singing praise to God.

  80. And then in verse 4, the attention shifts to those who are immediately around the throne

  81. worshiping God.

  82. And they too are singing hallelujah.

  83. And then it shifts again to verse 6.

  84. And we hear this great roar that comes from the earth.

  85. Now it's all the people of God, all the Christians on the earth, singing with joy, praise to God.

  86. There's a great song that leads to a great supper.

  87. So to just think about the theme of these songs, there's three songs in these verses.

  88. There's two different themes, but they're really two sides of the same coin.

  89. One theme that leads to joy for God's people is that God saves His people from their enemies.

  90. See how the song begins in verse 1?

  91. Hallelujah.

  92. Salvation and glory and power belong to our God.

  93. When God steps in decisively, when God acts to save, when God shows His power and glory

  94. to save a people for Himself, there's joy.

  95. Verse 2, there's joy because the judgments of God are true and they are just.

  96. It is good news that our God loves justice even more than we do.

  97. That the judge of all the earth will and must do what is right.

  98. There is joy in knowing that there is a decisive judgment.

  99. He has condemned the great prostitute who corrupted the earth.

  100. He has avenged on her the blood of His servants.

  101. There is decisive judgment on those forces that look to deceive people to turn them away from Jesus the King.

  102. There is a decisive judgment on corruption, immorality, rejection of the rule of God.

  103. And there is a judgment on those who persecute God's people.

  104. Verse 3, reminding us about the fall of Babylon in chapter 18.

  105. The song goes, hallelujah.

  106. The smoke from her goes up forever and ever.

  107. There is that somber reminder of eternal punishment in this picture of eternal smoke.

  108. So the question becomes, why does this theme lead to the hallelujah chorus?

  109. Why does this theme provoke a sense of joy in the hearts of God's people and in heaven?

  110. Well, God's people are invited to praise.

  111. Because when Jesus returns in final judgment,

  112. that's when heaven and earth, the people of God can say,

  113. it is now over.

  114. The evil empire that set up its rule against God

  115. has been replaced by an eternal kingdom of love that lasts forever.

  116. That those who attack and destroy and look to defeat the people of God,

  117. they are now decisively dealt with.

  118. So peace can be established.

  119. Do we see why that's good news for the people of God?

  120. I think it can be a tendency for us as modern people to imagine that judgment is unworthy of God.

  121. We could probably, if we're honest, live quite happily with a God who would overlook sin

  122. and sweep sin under the carpet and accept everybody.

  123. But it's not the character of God who's given this revelation and it's not the character of Jesus.

  124. The message of this vision is that if there is a God who fails to judge,

  125. if there is a God who fails to act with righteousness,

  126. then He's unworthy to be the true God.

  127. That for God to be holy, He must act against everything that is unholy.

  128. And so Revelation reminds us that the righteous rule of God is shown in salvation,

  129. but it's also shown in judgment.

  130. And that reality has always meant good news for a suffering, persecuted people of God.

  131. So that's one theme of the song, that God saves His people from their enemies.

  132. The second theme, and this takes us to the wedding supper theme,

  133. is that God saves His people for relationship.

  134. And it's there in verses 6 to 10.

  135. And this is where we pick up this wedding supper theme.

  136. The greatest hallelujah of all is there in verse 6 and 7.

  137. And so within these verses, there is this great sense of joy because

  138. there is the prospect that one day Jesus will reign forever,

  139. that the glory of God will fill the earth.

  140. And for the people of God, there is joy because we get to be with Him forever one day

  141. in that world made new.

  142. We are invited to that feast of joy that never ends.

  143. And so it's fitting that it's pictured as wedding joy.

  144. The wedding of the Lamb has come.

  145. Because weddings are a picture of shared celebration.

  146. Weddings are a picture of a uniting of a bride and a groom.

  147. And here we are being reminded this is God's goal,

  148. for redemption history.

  149. God made people so that we might live with Him and He with us.

  150. And God has so worked salvation that in the end,

  151. God will be with His people forever.

  152. And that's a joyful thing.

  153. In the Old Testament, there was joy.

  154. Isaiah 26, there's that imagery of God setting up a feast on His holy mountain.

  155. And the people of God invited, and tears are wiped away.

  156. And in place, there's joy.

  157. Think about all the parables of Jesus.

  158. About feasting.

  159. About feasting.

  160. And about banquets.

  161. It's an invitation to joy.

  162. And then we have it picked up again here.

  163. And we are being reminded that Jesus,

  164. Jesus Himself, is the joy of His people's heart.

  165. And there is a joy coming when our faith will become sight.

  166. There's wedding joy.

  167. He also speaks in verse 8 about the wedding clothes.

  168. Fine linen, bright and clean, was given her to wear.

  169. This bright, clean, white, pure clothing.

  170. It speaks of purity.

  171. But it also speaks, if you remember the idea of the Roman triumph,

  172. white also speaks of victory.

  173. So when an emperor or a great general won a decisive battle,

  174. they would get a Roman triumph.

  175. They could parade through the streets and everybody would wear white.

  176. Notice that these wedding clothes are clothes that are given to the bride to wear.

  177. And this reminds us something really important about the gospel.

  178. That it is Jesus' blood that washes us clean.

  179. God doesn't say to us by ourselves,

  180. you must be pure.

  181. Because we cannot be pure enough for God.

  182. Rather, He sends Jesus to live a pure life

  183. and then to die and for His blood to cover and to cleanse and to make us pure.

  184. And likewise, the victory that we celebrate

  185. is the victory that Jesus won at the cross

  186. and that He shares with His people.

  187. And so the joy comes because of the work of Jesus.

  188. And then there's the wedding invitation.

  189. The angel said to me, write this,

  190. blessed are those who are invited

  191. to the wedding supper of the Lamb.

  192. And Jesus often told stories this way, didn't He?

  193. Story of a wealthy man or a king

  194. preparing a feast.

  195. There's a moment of celebration.

  196. The preparations are made.

  197. The wedding is about to happen.

  198. And the invitation goes out.

  199. Come in.

  200. Come and enjoy.

  201. It's a time for feasting and celebration.

  202. And here as we get towards the end of the Bible,

  203. that invitation is still there.

  204. There is still this note of opportunity.

  205. The invitation to believe the good news.

  206. That God has loved us so much

  207. that He sent His Son Jesus into this world

  208. to die in our place for our sins.

  209. To believe that what Jesus did in the cross

  210. is sufficient to free us from sin and from death.

  211. And we have this good news delivered by an angel

  212. that to accept the invitation to believe in Jesus

  213. is to enjoy what the Bible calls blessing.

  214. Life in right relationship with God.

  215. Life from God and with God.

  216. And so here I think is a reminder for us

  217. that we cannot and we will never understand Christianity properly

  218. without understanding that it is all about Jesus.

  219. That we have, by God's grace, been saved by Him

  220. and we are saved for life with Him.

  221. That at the center of the story of redemption

  222. is the Lord Jesus.

  223. And the implication then

  224. is that your heart and mine

  225. must be captured by

  226. His beauty, His goodness,

  227. His love and His truth.

  228. To understand that when Jesus invites us to Himself,

  229. it's not a call to dull duty.

  230. It's a call to the delight of our hearts.

  231. This isn't an invitation

  232. to a weekend overtime

  233. and a life of drudgery

  234. of following Jesus.

  235. It's an invitation to a wedding.

  236. It's an invitation to joy.

  237. So that's the first supper,

  238. the wedding supper of the Lamb.

  239. And it speaks to us of joy.

  240. But there's a second supper

  241. called the Great Supper of God

  242. that we meet towards the end of the chapter.

  243. If chapter 19 of Revelation were an art gallery,

  244. so you had hanging up on this side of the wall

  245. the wedding supper of the Lamb,

  246. if we pan over to this side,

  247. there's another portrait of another feast.

  248. But the mood is very much different,

  249. much darker,

  250. the color much darker,

  251. creating a very different impression on us

  252. as we look at it.

  253. Gone is the joy of the wedding supper.

  254. Now there is a sense of horror and despair

  255. of the Great Supper of God.

  256. And Jesus places that here in His Word

  257. so that you and I would pay attention.

  258. Again, so that we wouldn't be unprepared.

  259. We wouldn't be taken by surprise.

  260. And also that we wouldn't miss out on

  261. the lasting joy that Jesus stores up

  262. for His people.

  263. So let's look for a moment

  264. at the Great Supper of God.

  265. There in verse 17,

  266. I saw an angel standing in the sun

  267. who cried in a loud voice

  268. to all the birds flying in midair.

  269. It's the birds that are invited.

  270. Come, gather together for the Great Supper of God

  271. so that you may eat the flesh of kings,

  272. generals and the mighty,

  273. of horses and their riders,

  274. and the flesh of all people,

  275. free and slave, great and small.

  276. It's a very different scene.

  277. This is the portrait of a battlefield

  278. the day after the battle,

  279. of bodies, of corpses lying on the battlefield,

  280. of the vultures, of the eagles

  281. swooping down to feast on those bodies.

  282. It's a very graphic lesson,

  283. a great reminder that unlike the French revolution

  284. against the king,

  285. which was successful,

  286. at least for a while,

  287. rebellion against God's king,

  288. Jesus, the true king,

  289. will fail,

  290. will be punished.

  291. And it speaks to us of the horror

  292. of the final judgment that is real.

  293. The imagery,

  294. the end of verse 20,

  295. of the beast,

  296. and the prophet who spoke for the beast

  297. being thrown alive into the fiery lake

  298. of burning sulfur,

  299. reminds us of real,

  300. conscious,

  301. eternal punishment

  302. for those who say no

  303. to the rule of Jesus.

  304. The great supper of God

  305. is there to warn us

  306. that Jesus delivers final judgment

  307. on his enemies.

  308. The picture of armies coming together

  309. and of the absolute destruction

  310. of the forces of evil

  311. reminds us,

  312. as we've said so often,

  313. that the battle between good and evil

  314. is not a battle between equals.

  315. The goodness will always prevail,

  316. that God is on the throne,

  317. that that victory that began

  318. at the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ

  319. and through his resurrection

  320. will be completed at his return.

  321. When Jesus returns,

  322. that is the point

  323. where there will be final

  324. and eternal judgment

  325. and final and eternal salvation.

  326. So that Revelation 19

  327. becomes an invitation

  328. to serious reflection.

  329. Perhaps there is no more serious question

  330. to reflect on.

  331. You know,

  332. before we choose to write Jesus off

  333. as insignificant,

  334. before we make him incidental

  335. to our lives,

  336. to recognize

  337. through these two suppers

  338. that in the end

  339. there are only two kinds of people.

  340. There are those who bow the knee

  341. to worship Jesus

  342. and there are those

  343. who reject Jesus.

  344. And that our response

  345. determines

  346. which supper

  347. we go to.

  348. Is it one that will be

  349. for us eternal joy?

  350. Or is it one that will be

  351. for us eternal judgment?

  352. And to recognize

  353. that the figure

  354. who's at the center

  355. is the king,

  356. King Jesus.

  357. And that we must trust him

  358. if we are to receive joy

  359. and if we reject him

  360. we will certainly receive judgment.

  361. And so let's look together

  362. to see

  363. something

  364. of our king.

  365. Let's look at

  366. the royal portrait

  367. that we're given

  368. in verses 11 to 16.

  369. But again,

  370. just to stop

  371. for a moment,

  372. maybe you've seen

  373. this portrait

  374. last year.

  375. The art world

  376. raised its eyebrows

  377. because King Charles,

  378. our king,

  379. had his first

  380. royal portrait

  381. commissioned.

  382. It was unveiled

  383. in May

  384. last year.

  385. There was this guy

  386. Jonathan Yeoh.

  387. You can see the artist

  388. up there.

  389. Painted in incredibly

  390. vibrant colors.

  391. That's his style.

  392. He used red

  393. because Charles often

  394. likes to dress

  395. like the Welsh guards.

  396. You can maybe see

  397. a butterfly

  398. on his shoulder

  399. to speak to us

  400. a little bit

  401. about his environmental

  402. ecological concerns.

  403. The art world,

  404. I'm not an art person

  405. at all,

  406. but the art world

  407. I read about it

  408. was very divided

  409. in its reaction

  410. to this portrait.

  411. But here's the thing.

  412. Like,

  413. whatever we think

  414. of the portrait

  415. and whatever the art

  416. critics think

  417. of the portrait,

  418. it's important

  419. to know what

  420. King Charles

  421. thought about it

  422. because he had

  423. it commissioned

  424. and he was pleased

  425. with it

  426. and he wanted it

  427. to be shown

  428. to the world.

  429. He felt that

  430. this was an image

  431. that he wanted

  432. to convey.

  433. Now take that idea

  434. and apply it

  435. to Revelation 19.

  436. So we've used

  437. the art gallery image.

  438. So we've got

  439. these two suppers.

  440. Well,

  441. hanging between

  442. the two suppers

  443. in Revelation 19,

  444. connecting them together,

  445. is another royal portrait.

  446. And it's important

  447. for us to recognize

  448. that Jesus

  449. has commissioned

  450. this portrait.

  451. That what we have

  452. in verses 11 to 16

  453. are truths about Jesus

  454. that he wants us to see.

  455. And I expect

  456. as we reflect again

  457. on the values

  458. that we find there,

  459. that there will be

  460. something of a mixed

  461. response to them,

  462. perhaps in our own hearts.

  463. We might find aspects

  464. that surprise us,

  465. aspects that shock us,

  466. because it's the portrait

  467. of conquering King Jesus

  468. who comes to destroy

  469. his enemies

  470. and to establish

  471. his eternal kingdom.

  472. Let's look at

  473. the details together

  474. to appreciate

  475. this portrait.

  476. Just look at

  477. the names of Jesus

  478. that we find here.

  479. Verse 11,

  480. we find the first one.

  481. The rider is called

  482. faithful and true.

  483. What are we being told here?

  484. Jesus is faithful and true

  485. to his calling

  486. as God's appointed king.

  487. He is faithful and true

  488. to God's plan of salvation.

  489. He is faithful and true

  490. to his word

  491. and to his promises.

  492. The second name for Jesus

  493. we find in verse 13.

  494. His name is

  495. the word of God.

  496. Maybe that makes us

  497. think of John's gospel.

  498. In the beginning

  499. was the word

  500. and the word was with God

  501. and the word was God.

  502. And when Jesus is described

  503. as the word of God,

  504. it brings us to ideas

  505. of creative power,

  506. and authority.

  507. And here is the one

  508. who reveals God's glory.

  509. And God's word

  510. is also how he judges

  511. and saves.

  512. And then in verse 16,

  513. we meet the rider

  514. with the name written

  515. on his robe

  516. and on his thigh,

  517. King of kings

  518. and Lord of lords.

  519. What a wonderful statement.

  520. It's no Caesar,

  521. no emperor,

  522. no president

  523. that rules and reigns.

  524. reigns is Jesus.

  525. There is no king

  526. like Jesus.

  527. There is no lord

  528. like Jesus.

  529. He is the greatest

  530. of all.

  531. And that's important

  532. in this portrait

  533. because as such,

  534. he does have

  535. the power and authority

  536. to bring history

  537. to God's intended purpose.

  538. He does have

  539. the power and authority

  540. to set up

  541. God's eternal kingdom,

  542. and he will.

  543. Think about the details

  544. in the appearance

  545. of Jesus.

  546. Verse 12,

  547. his eyes

  548. are like blazing fire.

  549. Jesus has a penetrating gaze.

  550. Jesus is able

  551. to burn through our masks

  552. and burn through our defenses.

  553. He is able to see

  554. and to judge.

  555. Verse 12,

  556. symbolic language again,

  557. remember,

  558. on his head

  559. are many crowns.

  560. Here is a picture way

  561. of saying

  562. here is the ultimate king.

  563. There are no others

  564. who can claim

  565. his throne.

  566. He is absolute authority

  567. and glory.

  568. And then in verse 13,

  569. there's this detail.

  570. He is dressed

  571. in a robe

  572. dipped in blood.

  573. tied up to the fact

  574. in verse 15,

  575. he treads

  576. the winepress

  577. of the fury

  578. of the wrath

  579. of God Almighty.

  580. Here is a picture

  581. of Jesus,

  582. the warrior king,

  583. fresh from battle,

  584. fresh from victory

  585. over his enemies.

  586. Here is a force

  587. such that no one

  588. can stand against him.

  589. No Pharaoh,

  590. no Caesar,

  591. no king.

  592. But notice,

  593. this isn't just

  594. about the great.

  595. Verse 18,

  596. remember who's there,

  597. the kings,

  598. the generals,

  599. the mighty,

  600. all people,

  601. free and slave,

  602. great and small.

  603. Judgment comes

  604. on all

  605. who oppose

  606. Jesus,

  607. the king.

  608. And it reminds us

  609. again,

  610. in the dramatic

  611. appearance of Jesus,

  612. that for God's people

  613. to live with him

  614. in a kingdom of peace

  615. that lasts forever,

  616. to enjoy friendship

  617. and love

  618. and fellowship

  619. that will never be broken,

  620. there must be

  621. a decisive defeat

  622. of those enemies

  623. that oppose his rule.

  624. And we have the promise

  625. that in the end

  626. that defeat will come.

  627. The final aspect

  628. of the royal portrait

  629. are his weapons of war.

  630. Look at the weapons

  631. of Jesus.

  632. First of all,

  633. verse 14,

  634. as he rides out,

  635. the armies of heaven

  636. were following him.

  637. Although it's really interesting,

  638. it's a very dramatic picture,

  639. we get this dramatic picture

  640. of two armies

  641. coming into battle,

  642. but actually those

  643. armies of heaven,

  644. in the end,

  645. they really don't have

  646. to do anything

  647. because the battle

  648. belongs to the Lord.

  649. It's his word

  650. that speaks

  651. and brings judgment

  652. and brings salvation.

  653. That connects

  654. to the sword

  655. that Jesus has.

  656. And again,

  657. notice the symbolism

  658. in verse 15,

  659. where is the sword?

  660. Coming out of his mouth

  661. is a sharp sword

  662. with which to strike down

  663. the nations.

  664. Again,

  665. it takes us

  666. to the word of Jesus

  667. that judges

  668. and that saves.

  669. Here is that reminder

  670. that eternal destiny

  671. depends on our response

  672. to the word

  673. of the gospel.

  674. How do we respond

  675. to the good news

  676. that God has sent

  677. his son Jesus

  678. to live a life

  679. of perfect obedience

  680. that we should have

  681. but that we failed to?

  682. And then to die

  683. on a cross in our place,

  684. bearing our sin,

  685. bearing the punishment

  686. so that we could be forgiven,

  687. so that we could receive

  688. the spirit,

  689. so that we could enjoy

  690. life with him

  691. if we trust in him.

  692. And then there's

  693. the iron scepter

  694. in his hands.

  695. Verse 15,

  696. he will rule them

  697. with an iron scepter.

  698. It's the club

  699. of the shepherd king.

  700. He fights off predators.

  701. He keeps his people safe.

  702. In the end,

  703. all those who oppose his will

  704. will be crushed.

  705. So Revelation 19

  706. takes us to this gallery,

  707. showing us scenes

  708. of future history.

  709. And standing right

  710. in the middle

  711. is this royal portrait

  712. of King Jesus.

  713. And he wants us

  714. to know these details.

  715. There's aspects

  716. of Jesus' life

  717. that I imagine

  718. we're all familiar with.

  719. We'll not least

  720. something of

  721. the mercy of Jesus

  722. and the miracles of Jesus

  723. and the compassion of Jesus

  724. and the cross of Jesus.

  725. But do we understand

  726. that we need

  727. this picture of Jesus too?

  728. The warrior Jesus

  729. who fights against

  730. his enemies

  731. and for his people.

  732. Because again,

  733. without the total defeat

  734. of sin and evil

  735. and death and darkness,

  736. we can never be saved.

  737. We would have

  738. no eternal hope.

  739. There would be no

  740. hallelujah chorus,

  741. but because he wins,

  742. there's joy,

  743. there is hallelujah.

  744. We need this Jesus

  745. conquering his enemies

  746. and ours by way

  747. of the cross,

  748. who can promise

  749. future resurrection,

  750. life and joy and glory

  751. because of his resurrection

  752. and his return.

  753. We need him

  754. as the king of power

  755. and glory

  756. who invites us

  757. to find our joy

  758. with him and in him.

  759. We need to receive

  760. his invitation

  761. to receive eternal life,

  762. to be ready

  763. for his return

  764. so that that day

  765. would be for us

  766. the best of times,

  767. would be the spring

  768. of hope,

  769. would be the dawning

  770. of unbreakable joy.

  771. Let's pray.

  772. Amen.