Sermon

Submit to One Another

St Columba's Free Church - Sermons

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  1. Let's read together from Ephesians 5, verses 18-33.

    Ephesians 5:18–33

  2. We're working our way through Ephesians. Ephesians 5, verses 18-33.

    Ephesians 5:18–33

  3. ! And then we'll sing a hymn together just after that.

  4. And God's Word says this,

  5. And do not get drunk with wine, for that is debauchery.

  6. But be filled with the Spirit, addressing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs,

  7. singing and making melody to the Lord with your heart,

  8. giving thanks always and for everything to God the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ,

  9. submitting to one another out of reverence for Christ.

  10. Wives, submit to your own husbands as to the Lord,

  11. for the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church,

  12. his body, and is himself its Savior.

  13. Now, as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit in everything to their husbands.

  14. Husbands, love your wives as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her,

  15. that he might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the Word,

  16. so that he might present the church to himself in splendor,

  17. without spot or wrinkle or any such thing,

  18. that she might be holy and without blemish.

  19. In the same way, husbands should love their wives as their own bodies.

  20. He who loves his wife loves himself,

  21. for no one ever hated his own flesh,

  22. but nourishes and cherishes it just as Christ does the church,

  23. because we are members of his body.

  24. Therefore, a man shall leave his father and mother and hold fast to his wife,

  25. and the two shall become one flesh.

  26. This mystery is profound,

  27. and I am saying that it refers to Christ and the church.

  28. However, let each one of you love his wife as himself,

  29. and let the wife see that she respects her husband.

  30. This is God's Word for us today.

  31. We are walking through the back half of Ephesians,

  32. and the question that we're asking every week is,

  33. what does the church do?

  34. How do Christians live a redeemed life all the way?

  35. And from this week, the next several weeks,

  36. Paul turns to say that the gospel reorders and changes the way you do personal relationships.

  37. So marriage, obviously dating and marriage this week,

  38. and then if you look down in the,

  39. if you have a Bible, you can see that then he goes on to talk about children and parents,

  40. and then employers and employees.

  41. So he's talking about how the gospel can change the way you live in personal relationships,

  42. in every arena of life.

  43. So today, marriage, we've got to do a flyover again like last week,

  44. because when you work through a passage like this,

  45. you see that every single clause,

  46. every single word could have its own reflection,

  47. and there could be a long series just on marriage, of course, right?

  48. We could have weeks and weeks just thinking about the Bible's understanding of marriage,

  49. the mystery of marriage.

  50. Paul calls it the mystery of marriage, right?

  51. And so some of you, if you're married in the room,

  52. maybe you look at your spouse sometimes and say,

  53. you are a mystery to me.

  54. Marriage is a mystery, right?

  55. And you say, I already know what Paul means.

  56. Marriage is a mystery.

  57. Now, there's a lot to that word, mystery.

  58. Marriage is a mystery, but what does he mean?

  59. Let's just think about the big idea, the flyover,

  60. one kind of pass through on what that means.

  61. And I want to focus on the headline,

  62. which is actually the language submit,

  63. submit to one another.

  64. Now, if you come today,

  65. we all come today to the Bible's teaching here about marriage,

  66. this very famous passage, Ephesians 5,

  67. and we come from different backgrounds,

  68. different relationships to the concept of marriage.

  69. Some of us may come divorced.

  70. We may come having had a bad marriage,

  71. a hard marriage, a difficult marriage at the present maybe.

  72. And so you might come and read Paul's model for marriage

  73. and be skeptical as to whether it's possible.

  74. And some of us come single today,

  75. and we're single maybe in content.

  76. And so there may be a bit of an indifference

  77. to what Paul says here about it.

  78. This is just not where I am

  79. and not where I really want to be.

  80. Some of us come single and discontent,

  81. frustrated, upset as to our relationship status right now

  82. and wanting something different.

  83. And so we could come to this jaded and cynical

  84. about marriage and the model of marriage

  85. that we read about here.

  86. Some of us come living a pretty good marriage right now

  87. in our lives.

  88. We have a good marriage.

  89. And we know, however, if you come in a good marriage,

  90. that marriage is very up and down at times.

  91. And I know that I can look at this today

  92. and say that I am teaching today

  93. not as the husband that I want to be.

  94. Sorry, I said that completely wrong.

  95. Not as the husband I want to be.

  96. Boy, that's bad.

  97. Not from a perspective of the husband I am,

  98. reading my own life into this passage,

  99. but what I want to be, right?

  100. The women in the room that are married,

  101. you can say this is what I want to be.

  102. Husbands, this is what I want to be, not what I am.

  103. So that's the perspective I'm coming from today

  104. as a teacher here.

  105. But I sure know this,

  106. that all of us come as contemporary Western people

  107. in the year of our Lord, 2025,

  108. in a city like Edinburgh.

  109. And that means when we read the word submit,

  110. we get a little squirmy in our seats

  111. and it's challenging

  112. and we don't like it at first.

  113. And that's because I think

  114. if you'll open up to this,

  115. what Paul says here,

  116. what God says here,

  117. what God says here about marriage,

  118. open up to it.

  119. I think we get squirmy about this concept

  120. because we have a problem

  121. with our view of marriage.

  122. First, that's the first point today.

  123. And then that means when we see that,

  124. we can then turn to see the goal of marriage,

  125. the real goal, secondly.

  126. And then finally,

  127. only if we see those two things

  128. can we then see the power

  129. that Paul talks about for better marriages.

  130. So those three things,

  131. the problem we have,

  132. the goal of marriage as it actually is,

  133. according to God,

  134. and then the power that's here

  135. for better marriages.

  136. So let's think about that.

  137. First, we have a problem with marriage.

  138. Every person does.

  139. All of us human beings do

  140. have a problem with relationships.

  141. And the problem is this.

  142. We approach marriage and dating

  143. from the perspective of self-interest

  144. and personal self-fulfillment.

  145. We approach marriage and dating

  146. from the perspective of self-fulfillment

  147. and a personal interest

  148. in meeting our own needs.

  149. So we ask when we come to relationships,

  150. instinctively,

  151. even if you don't say it out loud,

  152. from the bottom of your consciousness,

  153. how is this relationship going to better me

  154. and meet my personal needs?

  155. The pleasure I'm looking for,

  156. the satisfaction in life,

  157. the money goals that I might have,

  158. we all do that.

  159. And so that,

  160. because of our selfishness,

  161. it's really hard to come

  162. and read this passage

  163. when it says submit.

  164. Now, press pause on that.

  165. We read not from verse 22 to 33,

  166. which is the classic text on marriage

  167. in Ephesians 5.

  168. We read from 18 to 33.

  169. And there's a reason for that.

  170. Usually 22 to 33 is treated as an island

  171. all by itself.

  172. And it begins with,

  173. wives, submit to your husbands.

  174. Right?

  175. So if you back up to verse 18,

  176. Paul says,

  177. don't get drunk,

  178. be filled with the Spirit.

  179. So it's almost like

  180. when you section it off like that,

  181. it's like Paul is saying,

  182. bullet point one,

  183. stop drinking too much.

  184. Bullet point two,

  185. let me change subjects

  186. and say,

  187. now wives,

  188. submit to your husbands.

  189. Right?

  190. And that's not the right way to read it.

  191. This passage is not on an island.

  192. It's,

  193. you can't,

  194. let me say that you cannot understand

  195. what Paul's saying

  196. without 18 to 21.

  197. That's the,

  198. it's fundamental to understanding

  199. what's going on here.

  200. And in 18 to 21,

  201. we have one long sentence in Greek.

  202. So if you're reading from an NIV today,

  203. it's broken it up into a couple sentences,

  204. but in Greek,

  205. it's one long sentence.

  206. And let me just read it to you one more time.

  207. Don't get drunk with wine,

  208. for that is debauchery.

  209. Be filled with the Spirit,

  210. addressing one another

  211. in psalms, hymns,

  212. and spiritual songs,

  213. singing,

  214. making melody of the Lord with your heart,

  215. giving thanks always

  216. and for everything to God,

  217. the Father,

  218. in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ,

  219. and submitting to one another

  220. out of reverence for Christ.

  221. So that last clause,

  222. submitting to one another

  223. out of reverence for Christ,

  224. he's talking to everybody

  225. when he says that.

  226. And so this,

  227. you could think of that last line,

  228. submit to one another

  229. out of reverence,

  230. the word that in Greek is fear of Christ,

  231. as the headline

  232. into which all the rest of Ephesians 5 and 6

  233. comes underneath.

  234. And so what is he saying?

  235. Submit to one another

  236. out of reverence for Christ.

  237. Husbands,

  238. submit out of reverence for Christ.

  239. Wives,

  240. submit out of reverence for Christ.

  241. Children,

  242. submit out of reverence for Christ.

  243. Parents,

  244. there's even a parental submission

  245. to children

  246. out of reverence for Christ.

  247. Employers,

  248. masters and slaves

  249. in the early first century,

  250. employers and employees

  251. submit to one another

  252. out of reverence for Christ.

  253. mutual submission

  254. is the headline article

  255. at the top of the paper.

  256. If Paul's writing a manual

  257. for personal relationships,

  258. the title of the manual

  259. is mutual submission.

  260. Back and forth.

  261. It goes both directions

  262. throughout every single one

  263. of these relationships.

  264. If you have a Bible,

  265. you can look over

  266. at Ephesians 6 verse 9

    Ephesians 6:9

  267. just to prove this.

  268. In Ephesians 6 verse 9,

    Ephesians 6:9

  269. he turns to the masters

  270. in a master-slave relationship

  271. in the first century

  272. and says,

  273. masters,

  274. do the same

  275. as your servants

  276. are doing for you.

  277. Submitting,

  278. serving.

  279. That's what he says.

  280. So we see that

  281. this is a mutual submission situation.

  282. What is submission?

  283. What does it mean to submit?

  284. This word here

  285. has a synonym

  286. throughout the rest of Ephesians

  287. and the synonym

  288. is service

  289. or helpfulness.

  290. So submission just means

  291. serve,

  292. helpful,

  293. be helpful.

  294. And Paul gives

  295. a really clear definition

  296. of it in the next book

  297. of the Bible,

  298. Philippians,

  299. a whole chapter in fact

  300. on it,

  301. Philippians 2,

  302. where he says,

  303. this is submission,

  304. this is service.

  305. Do nothing

  306. from selfish ambition

  307. or self-centeredness.

  308. Instead,

  309. all things in humility

  310. like Jesus

  311. by counting others

  312. more significant

  313. than yourself.

  314. So what does it mean

  315. to submit,

  316. according to Paul?

  317. It means

  318. to count

  319. the other person

  320. more significant

  321. than yourself

  322. and to give yourself

  323. away for them.

  324. Service and helpfulness

  325. is what the concept means.

  326. So let me say

  327. like this,

  328. submission

  329. is laying down

  330. your rights

  331. in order to serve

  332. somebody else

  333. with humility

  334. like Jesus served you.

  335. Laying down your rights

  336. to serve somebody else

  337. to seek their ultimate good.

  338. Serving them

  339. unto their ultimate good,

  340. never using them.

  341. So that's the difference

  342. in the modern conception.

  343. We approach relationships,

  344. self-fulfillment.

  345. And so we use people

  346. to meet our needs.

  347. And the Bible's model

  348. is mutual submission

  349. where I lay down

  350. my rights

  351. to serve

  352. the good of my spouse,

  353. the ultimate good

  354. of my spouse

  355. to meet their needs,

  356. to make their ultimate good happen.

  357. Okay,

  358. so let me prove this to you

  359. once more

  360. and move on.

  361. In verse 22,

  362. when it says,

  363. wives submit to your husbands,

  364. to your own husband,

  365. as to the Lord,

  366. the word submit

  367. is not there

  368. in the Greek text.

  369. So it doesn't say wives,

  370. in the Greek text

  371. it does not say wives

  372. submit to your own husbands

  373. as to the Lord.

  374. It says,

  375. wives

  376. to your own husbands

  377. as to the Lord.

  378. You see,

  379. what's it doing?

  380. It's pulling the word submit

  381. from the previous verse

  382. and assuming it,

  383. meaning you cannot read 22

  384. if you have not read 21

  385. and gotten that

  386. as the headline.

  387. Right?

  388. There's not even a verb there.

  389. So mutual submission

  390. is the headline

  391. and now he turns

  392. and says,

  393. now wives,

  394. there's a way to do that

  395. and husbands,

  396. there's a way to do that.

  397. So he repeats,

  398. he assumes the word

  399. for a wife to a husband

  400. and then husbands,

  401. he assumes

  402. and gives you a word

  403. called love.

  404. Mutual submission

  405. is the model

  406. that he gives us.

  407. Now let me sum it all up.

  408. Sum it all up here.

  409. This is saying

  410. that the Holy Spirit,

  411. when you believe the gospel

  412. and the Holy Spirit

  413. comes into your life,

  414. the Holy Spirit

  415. reorders relationships

  416. to be what they were meant to be

  417. from the time of creation.

  418. Marriage given

  419. from the beginning

  420. of world history,

  421. 18 to 21,

  422. how does it start?

  423. Be filled with the Spirit

  424. and submit to one another.

  425. Meaning that he's talking

  426. to Christians

  427. and he's saying

  428. to Christians

  429. and Christian marriage,

  430. the gospel

  431. and the presence

  432. of the Holy Spirit

  433. in your life

  434. has to change

  435. the way you approach marriage.

  436. It's a choice

  437. to submit to one another,

  438. to display what marriage

  439. was meant to be

  440. from Genesis 1 and 2

  441. and you've got to get

  442. the Holy Spirit

  443. into your life

  444. in order to live this out.

  445. It's a gospel transformed

  446. mutual submission perspective.

  447. It's a model

  448. that only the gospel

  449. can bring into your life

  450. and what that means for us

  451. is that when we look

  452. at the problem,

  453. self-interest,

  454. self-fulfillment,

  455. meeting my needs

  456. all the time.

  457. Paul's telling us

  458. you need the Holy Spirit

  459. in your life

  460. to change you

  461. from the inside out

  462. and marriage is here

  463. to serve that.

  464. Let me give you

  465. three quick applications

  466. of this in your life.

  467. Number one,

  468. more conceptually driven.

  469. Number one,

  470. if you look at verse 22

  471. where it says,

  472. wives submit

  473. to your husbands

  474. and that you get

  475. frustrated by that language,

  476. squirmy

  477. by that language,

  478. just remember

  479. that what Paul's doing here

  480. is he's saying

  481. the model is

  482. mutual submission

  483. and there's a type

  484. of submission

  485. appropriate for men

  486. and women

  487. in both directions

  488. in certain roles here.

  489. And it is Holy Spirit

  490. empowered

  491. laying down

  492. of personal rights

  493. to seek the good

  494. of the other

  495. in different ways.

  496. Now,

  497. the context he says

  498. that line into,

  499. Aristotle was the

  500. dominant philosopher

  501. of the first century.

  502. He had lived

  503. several centuries prior.

  504. Aristotle says,

  505. quote,

  506. it is natural

  507. that men

  508. rule over women

  509. just like some men

  510. rule over other men.

  511. So,

  512. Aristotle believed

  513. that there were

  514. slave races,

  515. that some races

  516. were meant to be slaves

  517. and he also believed

  518. that women

  519. were meant

  520. to be hierarchically

  521. subordinate

  522. as slaves,

  523. as servants

  524. to men.

  525. So,

  526. this is Aristotle.

  527. This is the dominant view

  528. in the Roman Empire.

  529. And so,

  530. men in the Roman Empire

  531. would often marry

  532. and they would marry

  533. for status.

  534. And then,

  535. of course,

  536. they would live

  537. any life they wanted

  538. to on the side,

  539. right?

  540. They were never committed.

  541. The commitment

  542. was for their station

  543. in life,

  544. but they were never

  545. really committed

  546. in love and cherishing.

  547. And you've got to see

  548. that when Paul,

  549. boy,

  550. verse 28 and 29,

  551. verse 33,

  552. when Paul turns

  553. in the Greco-Roman culture

  554. and says,

  555. husbands,

  556. love and cherish

  557. your wife

  558. as if she were

  559. your body.

  560. because nobody

  561. hates their own body.

  562. He is talking

  563. into a culture

  564. that's dominated

  565. by Aristotle

  566. where men really

  567. do believe

  568. that women

  569. are a slave gender

  570. and it's revolutionary.

  571. It changed the world.

  572. And he's saying

  573. that no,

  574. not at all.

  575. Men and women

  576. equal before the Lord

  577. and called

  578. to mutually submit

  579. to one another

  580. in the beautiful model

  581. that God has given us

  582. in marriage.

  583. Secondly,

  584. non-Christians

  585. can have healthy marriages

  586. and that's a different talk

  587. for a different day.

  588. I can't treat that right now,

  589. but I want to say this.

  590. In the light of verses

  591. 18 to 21,

  592. you can't come

  593. and expect a culture,

  594. the culture at large

  595. to approach marriage

  596. the way that we're reading

  597. about right here.

  598. Why?

  599. Because verse 18 to 21

  600. says you need the Holy Spirit.

  601. You need the gospel.

  602. You need the Spirit.

  603. And so when we look

  604. and say,

  605. boy,

  606. our culture

  607. doesn't understand marriage,

  608. verse 18 to 21

  609. makes sense of that.

  610. It says that the Holy Spirit

  611. has got to get into your life

  612. to see the model of marriage

  613. that God created

  614. from the beginning.

  615. And so we can't expect

  616. a culture without the Holy Spirit

  617. to think about marriage

  618. like the Holy Spirit

  619. drives us to think

  620. about marriage like.

  621. And then thirdly

  622. and finally,

  623. if you're married today

  624. or if you are dating

  625. or if you hope

  626. to be dating soon,

  627. if you have plans,

  628. what does this mean?

  629. This means you've got to get

  630. verses 18 to 21

  631. in your life first.

  632. You've got to get

  633. the Holy Spirit

  634. in your life first.

  635. You've got to look

  636. for somebody

  637. that sees 18 to 21

  638. mutual submission

  639. laying down their rights

  640. to serve one another

  641. as the model

  642. for the relationship

  643. you're stepping into.

  644. Look for that person.

  645. Secondly,

  646. I've got to be quick,

  647. the goal.

  648. All right,

  649. the goal here of marriage,

  650. that's the problem we have.

  651. The Holy Spirit

  652. reorders our relationships.

  653. And then secondly,

  654. the goal for marriage.

  655. Now,

  656. Paul says here

  657. that marriage

  658. is meant to be

  659. a one flesh union

  660. with one another

  661. in verse 31.

  662. What does he mean by flesh?

  663. Is it physical?

  664. And of course,

  665. we know that

  666. that is a reality in marriage.

  667. But flesh also means

  668. person as well.

  669. So he's saying

  670. that there's a dynamic here

  671. where you become

  672. one person.

  673. And so when he says,

  674. you know,

  675. you move together

  676. as one person

  677. in one direction.

  678. Not the band,

  679. but just a good relationship.

  680. That's how it moves.

  681. All right?

  682. And then he says,

  683. okay,

  684. here's what mutual submission

  685. looks like.

  686. Wives,

  687. submitting to your husbands,

  688. giving yourself away

  689. in service

  690. and love

  691. and helpfulness

  692. to husbands.

  693. And so he says here,

  694. yes,

  695. the husband leads,

  696. but how?

  697. So the word submission here

  698. is a word

  699. for both parties

  700. and it's a word

  701. that has a military

  702. connotation to it.

  703. It's a soldiering word

  704. and it's got the connotation

  705. of a captain

  706. leading a group of soldiers.

  707. That's the background

  708. of this word.

  709. And you can imagine,

  710. this is what he says.

  711. He says,

  712. mutual submission,

  713. husbands leading,

  714. yes,

  715. but how?

  716. How do they submit?

  717. Well,

  718. the captain,

  719. imagine trench warfare

  720. and in trench warfare

  721. the captain gets

  722. the troops all together

  723. and he says,

  724. we're about to go over the edge

  725. and we're going to run

  726. right into the firing squad.

  727. And who is the first person?

  728. The captain gathers

  729. the troops,

  730. the captain says,

  731. this is where

  732. we're going together.

  733. And it is the captain

  734. who takes the first step

  735. and takes the first bullet,

  736. right?

  737. And so Paul turns and says,

  738. this is your role,

  739. husband,

  740. mutual submission.

  741. Your role is to lead

  742. by giving your life away,

  743. if that's what it takes,

  744. to take this relationship

  745. to the point

  746. of spiritual maturity,

  747. of real growth.

  748. There's an activity

  749. of giving your life away

  750. for the sake of your bride,

  751. your spouse.

  752. And then he turns

  753. to a wife and says,

  754. well,

  755. let me picture it.

  756. It's easier to image

  757. than describe.

  758. Imagine a beautiful dance,

  759. a waltz,

  760. a great waltz,

  761. right?

  762. Imagine you're watching

  763. Strictly Come Dancing,

  764. right?

  765. I've never seen that show,

  766. but I understand

  767. it's like Dancing with the Stars,

  768. I think,

  769. from America.

  770. I have seen that.

  771. And, you know,

  772. you get these great,

  773. these dancers,

  774. and they're going to waltz.

  775. And if both people

  776. try to step forward

  777. in the waltz

  778. at the beginning of the dance,

  779. what happens?

  780. They kick each other

  781. in the shin,

  782. right?

  783. So, one person

  784. has to take a step forward

  785. and the other

  786. takes a step back,

  787. right?

  788. And you get

  789. this beautiful harmony,

  790. this giving and receiving

  791. that takes place,

  792. and it becomes

  793. this one flesh movement,

  794. to put it in the metaphorical sense,

  795. this beautiful dance.

  796. And that's what Paul's

  797. talking about here,

  798. this harmony

  799. of movement,

  800. of giving and receiving,

  801. of leading,

  802. yet submitting,

  803. at the same time,

  804. all together.

  805. It's a harmony.

  806. And he's saying,

  807. this is the model,

  808. and the motivation

  809. is the big goal.

  810. And here's the big goal.

  811. Point to the big goal.

  812. Verse 32,

  813. he says,

  814. the mega mystery in Greek

  815. is that this marriage,

  816. this harmony,

  817. this dance,

  818. is to be a living reenactment

  819. of Christ,

  820. the true groom's love

  821. for His bride.

  822. That this harmony

  823. should reflect

  824. the love

  825. that Jesus Christ has

  826. for His ultimate bride,

  827. the church.

  828. And so here's the big idea.

  829. Only a Christian marriage

  830. can see the big vision of this,

  831. that marriage exists

  832. to be a living illustration

  833. and signpost

  834. of the love

  835. of the gospel itself.

  836. The love of Jesus Christ,

  837. the groom,

  838. for His beautiful bride,

  839. the church,

  840. in the gospel itself.

  841. Marriage is to be

  842. so harmonious

  843. and love and cherishing

  844. that it looks like that.

  845. That's the goal.

  846. That's what we're striving

  847. towards in marriage.

  848. Now, let me mention

  849. a couple quick practicals here

  850. and move to the final point.

  851. Number one,

  852. notice that there is not

  853. a word in this passage

  854. telling you

  855. what leading

  856. and being led

  857. looks like

  858. in any particular way.

  859. There's not a word.

  860. There's nothing here

  861. that says

  862. one of you

  863. should cut the grass,

  864. one of you

  865. should take out

  866. the trash most often,

  867. one of you should work,

  868. one of you shouldn't.

  869. Not a word.

  870. You don't have details here.

  871. And that's because

  872. it's not always the same.

  873. Right?

  874. So this can be worked out

  875. in many, many ways.

  876. Secondly,

  877. is it saying,

  878. wives,

  879. do what you're told

  880. by your husband

  881. because he's the leader?

  882. No.

  883. Not at all.

  884. Why?

  885. Lots of reasons,

  886. but let me just give you one.

  887. What is submission?

  888. Submission,

  889. we said,

  890. mutual submission

  891. is laying down

  892. your rights

  893. to seek

  894. the ultimate good

  895. of your spouse,

  896. the other.

  897. And wives in the room

  898. surely know

  899. that sometimes

  900. your husband

  901. makes decisions

  902. that are not seeking

  903. anybody's ultimate good.

  904. Right?

  905. And it is not

  906. seeking his ultimate good

  907. to not confront,

  908. to not have conflict,

  909. to not say sometimes

  910. that was the wrong decision.

  911. Right?

  912. Of course.

  913. See,

  914. conflict in marriage

  915. is necessary

  916. if you're actually seeking

  917. the other person's

  918. ultimate good

  919. because there's times

  920. where you've got to come

  921. and say

  922. that was the wrong choice.

  923. You said the wrong thing.

  924. That was mean.

  925. Right?

  926. And that means

  927. if you're truly seeking

  928. somebody's ultimate good,

  929. there's always

  930. a back and forth

  931. between activity

  932. and passivity,

  933. a mutual giving

  934. and receiving

  935. in both directions,

  936. always.

  937. You have to be.

  938. You see,

  939. let me give you this.

  940. The goal underneath the goal.

  941. What's the goal

  942. underneath the goal?

  943. If you look at

  944. verse 26 and 27,

  945. what was Jesus' goal

  946. in coming for His great bride?

  947. It says,

  948. He came to cleanse her

  949. and make her wrinkle-free,

  950. cleansed from all unrighteousness.

  951. Right?

  952. What is the goal of marriage?

  953. The goal underneath the goal

  954. to signpost the gospel

  955. and the goal underneath that

  956. is to pursue

  957. your spouse's holiness,

  958. to seek their holiness,

  959. that you say,

  960. I want them to be a diamond.

  961. And what have we been talking about

  962. in the back half of Ephesians?

  963. It's all about imitation of Christ,

  964. of becoming who God

  965. has made you in Christ,

  966. of becoming the emerald,

  967. the diamond

  968. that God has pronounced you

  969. to be through the gospel.

  970. Marriage,

  971. the goal of marriage,

  972. is to seek the well-being

  973. of your spouse

  974. so much so

  975. that he or she

  976. becomes the diamond

  977. that God has pronounced them to be.

  978. It's to pursue

  979. their holiness ultimately.

  980. And that means finally,

  981. and I'll move to the last thing,

  982. that two qualities,

  983. I read through this passage

  984. and I just note

  985. some of the particular words.

  986. It says,

  987. Husbands,

  988. love her,

  989. cherish her.

  990. It says to both parties,

  991. verse 31,

  992. hold fast

  993. to one another.

  994. Love and respect,

  995. mutual submission,

  996. all these words.

  997. You take all these words,

  998. I think you whittle them down

  999. and you have two qualities

  1000. to a healthy marriage.

  1001. And the two qualities

  1002. are passionate love

  1003. commingled

  1004. with unyielding commitment.

  1005. Think about the world

  1006. Paul's speaking into.

  1007. The first century,

  1008. dominated by Aristotle.

  1009. That old world

  1010. was commitment

  1011. without passion.

  1012. Commitment

  1013. without cherishing.

  1014. So I will marry you,

  1015. said the first century husband.

  1016. I will marry you,

  1017. but I will have lots

  1018. of relationships

  1019. on the side.

  1020. And I need you

  1021. to provide status for me.

  1022. Right?

  1023. That's commitment,

  1024. but there's no love.

  1025. There's no cherishing.

  1026. There's no looking

  1027. at your bride

  1028. as your own body.

  1029. And you look at the new world

  1030. and what is it?

  1031. We have all love,

  1032. all feelings,

  1033. but no commitment.

  1034. Right?

  1035. We have feelings

  1036. without foundation.

  1037. We have feelings

  1038. of love

  1039. without holding fast.

  1040. And Paul says

  1041. the model here

  1042. is passionate love

  1043. where you are seeking

  1044. to actively cherish

  1045. your spouse

  1046. and at the same time

  1047. unyielding commitment,

  1048. holding fast.

  1049. And those two things

  1050. are coming together

  1051. and that's a beautiful relationship

  1052. according to this model.

  1053. Now if you are married,

  1054. again,

  1055. if you are dating,

  1056. if you hope to be dating,

  1057. look for somebody,

  1058. become somebody,

  1059. talk to your spouse

  1060. and say,

  1061. is the goal

  1062. of our relationship

  1063. one another's holiness?

  1064. That's the question.

  1065. Have you talked about it?

  1066. Have you sat down

  1067. and said,

  1068. is it really the case

  1069. that our goal

  1070. for one another

  1071. is pursuing

  1072. each other's holiness?

  1073. That's what Paul's

  1074. calling us to here.

  1075. Lastly,

  1076. I have to finish.

  1077. Where are we going

  1078. to get the power for this?

  1079. That's the question

  1080. often at the end

  1081. of these sermons.

  1082. Where are we going

  1083. to get the power for this?

  1084. If you just look

  1085. from verses 18 to 33,

  1086. notice how many times

  1087. in this sequence

  1088. Paul brings us back

  1089. to Jesus.

  1090. So from 18,

  1091. I'll just list a few of you,

  1092. a few of them.

  1093. Verse 18,

  1094. be filled with the Spirit.

  1095. Verse 19,

  1096. make melody to the Lord.

  1097. That's Jesus.

  1098. Verse 20,

  1099. give thanks in the name

  1100. of the Lord,

  1101. Jesus Christ.

  1102. Verse 21,

  1103. submit to one another

  1104. why out of reverence

  1105. for Christ.

  1106. Submit to the Lord,

  1107. the next verse,

  1108. as Christ is the head

  1109. of the church,

  1110. its Savior.

  1111. The church submits

  1112. to Christ.

  1113. Love as Christ loved.

  1114. Love as Christ

  1115. gave himself up.

  1116. Every single clause,

  1117. Paul says something

  1118. to us,

  1119. and then he turns

  1120. and says something

  1121. about Jesus.

  1122. Every single clause

  1123. in a back and forth.

  1124. And notice the one

  1125. probably most important one,

  1126. the headline,

  1127. submit to one another

  1128. out of reverence

  1129. for one another.

  1130. No.

  1131. It's not submit

  1132. to one another

  1133. out of respect

  1134. and reverence

  1135. for each other.

  1136. It's submit to one another

  1137. out of fear of Jesus,

  1138. fear of Christ.

  1139. Fear there means all.

  1140. Love, honor.

  1141. In other words,

  1142. what is it saying?

  1143. It's saying the way

  1144. to sustain a beautiful marriage,

  1145. like we're reading about here

  1146. and to grow into it,

  1147. is not because you look

  1148. and say,

  1149. I deserve to be loved

  1150. like this,

  1151. and she or he deserves

  1152. to be loved like this.

  1153. Right?

  1154. You know that that

  1155. cannot sustain it.

  1156. If you look and say,

  1157. I love you because

  1158. of all your qualities

  1159. and that's it,

  1160. you know that over time

  1161. you will both struggle

  1162. if that is the only reason.

  1163. What does he say?

  1164. He says,

  1165. submit to one another

  1166. in deep love and affection,

  1167. cherishing,

  1168. holding fast

  1169. out of fear of Jesus,

  1170. out of reverence for Christ.

  1171. He says,

  1172. keep coming back to Christ

  1173. and look at him

  1174. if you want to be able

  1175. to look at one another

  1176. and serve one another

  1177. to the point

  1178. of seeking their holiness.

  1179. He says,

  1180. you've got to constantly

  1181. come back

  1182. to the Christ

  1183. who died,

  1184. the great groom

  1185. who died for you,

  1186. the great bride.

  1187. That's the one

  1188. you have to look at

  1189. if you want to be sustained

  1190. in this possibility,

  1191. a relationship like this.

  1192. And this is the last word here.

  1193. He says at the end,

  1194. verse 32,

  1195. marriage is a mega mystery.

  1196. What is he talking about there?

  1197. He's bringing us

  1198. in that word mystery

  1199. all the way back

  1200. to the beginning of history.

  1201. Genesis 1 and Genesis 2.

  1202. And you can remember

  1203. there that there was a marriage.

  1204. Adam and Eve were married.

  1205. And Eve stood in the Garden of Eden

  1206. next to the tree

  1207. of the knowledge

  1208. of good and evil.

  1209. and she reached out her hand

  1210. and she took from it.

  1211. And in verse 7 of Genesis 3,

  1212. it says,

  1213. Adam was with her.

  1214. And Adam had been given

  1215. a calling,

  1216. protect the garden.

  1217. Protect your bride.

  1218. Love her and cherish her forever.

  1219. And seek her ultimate good.

  1220. What is marriage?

  1221. It's there to seek

  1222. the ultimate good of the other.

  1223. And Adam had been given

  1224. that charge,

  1225. seek her ultimate good.

  1226. And you know what he did?

  1227. He stood next to her

  1228. as she reached out

  1229. and she ate

  1230. and she broke the world.

  1231. She was deceived.

  1232. He was not.

  1233. He knew what was happening.

  1234. And he let it happen

  1235. the whole way.

  1236. And then when God

  1237. came into the garden,

  1238. God said,

  1239. what is going on?

  1240. Where are you?

  1241. What have you done?

  1242. And what did he do?

  1243. The first word he speaks

  1244. is he blames her for it.

  1245. So that is the opposite

  1246. of Ephesians 5.

  1247. That's the opposite

  1248. of healthy marriage.

  1249. Okay?

  1250. And if you were to read

  1251. Ephesians 5 backward

  1252. into Genesis 2 and 3,

  1253. what could we ask?

  1254. What would a beautiful,

  1255. wonderful husband,

  1256. what should Adam have done

  1257. in the moment that Eve

  1258. reached out her hand

  1259. and took and ate?

  1260. When God came down,

  1261. boy, that cost the world.

  1262. It's exile.

  1263. It's the loss of God's presence.

  1264. It's bruised and broken

  1265. by the fall.

  1266. What should he have done?

  1267. What does Paul say

  1268. here in Ephesians 5?

  1269. The role of a husband

  1270. is to love her

  1271. to the point

  1272. of laying down his life

  1273. for her sake.

  1274. What should he have done?

  1275. He should have said,

  1276. Lord,

  1277. don't send her into exile.

  1278. Don't let her go into judgment.

  1279. Take me.

  1280. It's my fault.

  1281. I will lay down my life for her.

  1282. I will die

  1283. so that she might live.

  1284. That's what he should have said.

  1285. Thanks be to God

  1286. that there is a better Adam

  1287. than the first one.

  1288. A second Adam.

  1289. A true Adam.

  1290. An Adam that came all the way

  1291. into the middle of history

  1292. and said,

  1293. I will lay my life down

  1294. for my bride.

  1295. A great groom.

  1296. If you're married,

  1297. if you're dating,

  1298. if you're looking for marriage,

  1299. do you see that

  1300. because Jesus Christ

  1301. came to be your great groom,

  1302. the more and more

  1303. you run into his arms,

  1304. the more your relationship

  1305. has the potential for greatness.

  1306. Let us pray.

  1307. Father,

  1308. we ask that you would give us

  1309. conviction

  1310. about the way

  1311. we are pursuing

  1312. our relationships.

  1313. We ask,

  1314. Lord,

  1315. that we would be convicted

  1316. of our selfishness

  1317. and turned today

  1318. by the power of the Spirit

  1319. to pursue the ultimate good

  1320. of our beloved ones.

  1321. and we know

  1322. that the only way

  1323. to do that right now

  1324. is to turn our eyes

  1325. upon Jesus

  1326. to say,

  1327. I am not my own.

  1328. My goal is not me.

  1329. So,

  1330. Lord,

  1331. as we sing now,

  1332. we just ask for help.

  1333. We ask that you would

  1334. turn us away from ourselves

  1335. and give us

  1336. a reimagined vision

  1337. for beautiful marriage.

  1338. We need it.

  1339. We need it.

  1340. We struggle so much,

  1341. Lord,

  1342. so I know I do,

  1343. so Lord,

  1344. help us.

  1345. We pray in Christ's name.

  1346. Amen.