Sermon
Judge Not
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I'm going to read from God's word for us now.
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We are in the Gospel of Matthew, chapter 7.
Matthew 7 chapter mention
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Matthew chapter 7, verses 1 to 6.
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Why do you see the speck that's in your brother's eye,
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but do not notice the log that's in your own eye?
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Or how can you say to your brother,
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let me take the speck out of your eye when there's a log in your own eye?
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You hypocrite.
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First, take the log out of your own eye,
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and then you will see clearly to take the speck out of your brother's eye.
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Do not give dogs what is holy,
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and do not throw your pearls before pigs,
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lest they trample them underfoot and attack you.
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Amen.
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This is the word of the Lord.
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Good evening.
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If you have a Bible with you,
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please do keep it open at Matthew 7, verses 1 to 6,
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which Chris just read for us.
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Cultures, even generations,
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culture after culture within the same place,
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have very different values on judging other people.
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Way back, a long, long time ago,
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when I was a teenager, back in the 1990s,
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UK culture, and it was the same in US culture as well,
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was all about not judging other people.
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Don't be judgmental was the message of that age.
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And that had all of its own values behind it.
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The idea was nobody has the moral high ground over anyone else.
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We're all trying to live life on our own terms,
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so you just don't have the right to judge someone else.
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But really, the thing that made that so normal
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was the world's most popular TV show at the time,
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which was called Friends.
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Some of you are just old enough to remember it,
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so I commiserate with you.
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Some of you are too old or too young,
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and you should count yourself blessed.
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But when I was a teenager, this is what everyone watched.
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It was about six young adults living in New York,
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living life without any bigger moral framework,
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all trying to make their own way in life.
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And the big idea in that show with what it meant to be a friend
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was that you were never judgmental of your friends.
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You were always affirming, always supportive.
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A friend would never say to one of their friends
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that there's a connection between their actions
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and the consequences of those actions.
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That's not what friends were supposed to do.
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So the worst thing that you could be was judgmental.
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Nowadays, though, that has all flipped around.
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And now we live in a culture in the West at large,
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here in Edinburgh, that is pro-judgmental,
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that's highly judgmental.
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There's something wrong with you nowadays
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if you don't judge people,
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if you see evil in the world,
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if you see evil in someone else's life,
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when you don't call it out,
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what do we say to that?
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We say, silence is violence, right?
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Who's the icon of our age?
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It's not Joey and Chandler
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not pointing out the consequences of their actions.
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It's Greta Thunberg who's become a global celebrity
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by going around saying,
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how dare you?
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Shame on you to everyone,
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making us all feel really bad about ourselves.
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And ours is the age that has given rise
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to what gets called cancel culture,
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which is a really deep rejection
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of the kind of culture that I grew up in
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in the 1990s,
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which was only a firm culture.
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So the question is,
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if we think about these two cultures,
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1990s culture, 2025 culture,
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which one gets judgment right?
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Because they can't both be true.
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Let me say something
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that's going to end in a prediction.
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I don't claim to be a prophet
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and we don't really do that
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in a reformed church like this,
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but a humble prediction.
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The reason that the culture we have now,
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at this moment,
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which is so into being judgmental,
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the reason for that is that
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what came before that age of,
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don't judge me,
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don't make me face consequences
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for my actions,
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that way of living
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just doesn't really work in real life
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because actions do have consequences.
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And even back in the 1990s,
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nobody really believed
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that we should never judge
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another human being for anything ever.
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Imagine you walk into your home
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and you find someone burgling it
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and you say,
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stop, burglar, that's wrong.
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And the guy turns around
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and says to you,
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don't judge me.
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Did anyone ever say,
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well, it is 1995,
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so I suppose you're right.
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People just didn't do that.
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But what that culture back then
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tried to hold on to,
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we could put it in Christian terms,
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was something like this.
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show me grace,
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but don't you dare tell me
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I'm a sinner.
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So, it was something like
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grace without righteousness
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and that doesn't work.
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So, what our culture has done
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is just to swap all of that around.
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It inverted it.
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And now we have the opposite.
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I will condemn you
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for being a sinner,
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but there's no grace for you.
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There's no redemption.
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There's only shame.
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And there's your cancellation.
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And that doesn't work
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in real life either.
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That is a crushing way to live
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because nobody is perfect.
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And if the judgment turns on us,
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there isn't a prospect of redemption.
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So, then life becomes a game.
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And the way that you play the game
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is you keep the arrow of judgment
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pointed away from yourself
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as much as you can.
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Always point it at someone else
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because the moment it turns on you,
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the game is up.
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And you don't want anyone
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to go looking for the skeletons
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in your closet
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and that motivates you
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to look for them
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in everyone else's.
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Okay?
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It's all a big game of distraction
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away from ourselves.
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And that's not satisfying either.
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It's a really ugly way to live.
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So, here's the prediction.
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What will come next?
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Well, eventually,
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the culture we have now
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will give up
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on this way of being judgmental.
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And what will come next?
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Well, I think what we see now
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is that it's changing already.
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Our culture is really tribal
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in lots of ways.
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Identity, political groups,
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all that kind of stuff.
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And what people increasingly expect
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is righteousness without grace
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for whoever the opposite tribe
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to mine is
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and grace without righteousness
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for me and my tribe.
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Okay?
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We want acceptance for ourselves
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and condemnation for the other.
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But those things are really separate.
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But that doesn't work either.
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Eventually, people will move on from that
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because it's just another way
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to shuffle around
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the same set of options
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that don't work.
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Now, what I want us to see tonight
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when we're looking at these verses
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in Matthew 7
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is that Christianity
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offers us a way
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to think about judgment
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that you will not find
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in the same holistic form,
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the same true-to-life form,
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the same true-to-God form.
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You won't find that
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in the culture around us.
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However, the culture
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tries to shift itself
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unless our culture
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were to be really deeply,
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profoundly impacted
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by the gospel.
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So we're looking at verses 1 to 6.
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And these are a really puzzling few verses,
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a really puzzling unit
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in the Sermon on the Mount.
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So the Sermon on the Mount
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is this big, long sermon
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that Jesus preaches.
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And this is a very strange part within it.
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At least it seems like that
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when we read it first.
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Because it begins with Jesus saying,
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don't judge other people,
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verse 1.
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But then in verse 6,
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Jesus himself calls some people
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pigs and dogs.
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And which sounds like
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he's judging them.
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And in the middle of that,
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there's this really puzzling story,
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this parable,
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about someone who has
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a whole log of wood
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stuck in his eye
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and who can't see
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that log of wood there.
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And he's trying to take
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a tiny splinter
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out of someone else's eye.
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So there's a lot going on
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in these six verses.
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And the big challenge
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in reading them
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is trying to work out
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what verses 1 to 5,
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don't judge people,
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don't be a hypocrite,
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you know,
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with a plank of wood
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in your eye,
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what that has to do
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with verse 6.
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Don't cast your,
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don't give what's holy
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to the dogs,
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don't cast your pearls
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to pigs.
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And it's such a strange
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combination
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that some scholars
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on the Bible,
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even some really good ones,
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have thought
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that they just,
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that they can't be connected.
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This can't really be
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one whole idea
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that Jesus has.
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So even,
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so John Calvin,
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really great commentator
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on the Bible,
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thought that
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when Matthew was writing down
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Jesus' sermon,
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these were simply
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two different things
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that Jesus was talking about.
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And they follow one another
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in what he writes down,
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but they're not intended
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to be read
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as one whole unit.
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But one scholar
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who saw that they are connected,
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I think he was right,
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was John Stott,
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a great preacher,
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Bible commentator
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in London.
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And John Stott said that,
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I think he was right on this,
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that these verses,
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one to six,
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and actually even
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what comes next as well,
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are all one movement,
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one idea,
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because there's a thread
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that runs through all of them,
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and that is relationships.
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So verses one to five,
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if you are a Christian,
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are about your relationships
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to other Christians.
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Verse six, then,
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if you are a Christian,
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is about your relationships
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to some non-Christians.
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And what comes next
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from verse seven
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is your relationship
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to God.
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Okay, so Stott saw
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that these are all
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different ways
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that Jesus is addressing
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how the gospel shapes
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the relationships we have
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to all these different,
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these different people,
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and then to God.
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And when you read
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the verses like that,
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it makes a lot of sense,
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not just of these verses,
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but actually of what we see
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throughout the gospels
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at large,
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and throughout the New Testament
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at large.
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Because when Jesus says,
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don't judge,
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he's not saying,
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never use your critical faculties,
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you know,
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never form an opinion,
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never reach a verdict
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where you have to discern something.
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Imagine you take your car
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to the garage,
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you know,
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you're driving it,
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something doesn't seem right,
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and you think it needs looked at,
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so you take it to the garage,
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and you ask a mechanic,
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have a look at it,
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tell me,
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is this car safe to drive or not?
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And then the mechanic,
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you know,
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does what he does with the car,
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but then he tells you,
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I'm really sorry,
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but I'm actually a Christian,
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so I'm not allowed to make
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that kind of judgment call.
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That's not what Jesus is saying.
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The word for judge here
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comes up a lot in the gospels,
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comes up a lot in Matthew's gospel,
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and it's something that Jesus says,
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God the Father does,
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something Jesus says that he does,
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and the word means specifically
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someone who sits in judgment
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over someone else
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to discern the difference
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between good and evil,
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okay?
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And now this is a really important point.
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There are other places in the gospels
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where Jesus tells his followers
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that they should judge.
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In John 7, he says,
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do not judge by appearances,
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but judge with right judgment.
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In Luke 12, he asks a crowd of people,
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why do you not judge for yourselves
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what is right?
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So what we have here in Matthew 7
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is Jesus teaching on judgment done badly,
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okay?
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If it's possible,
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if Jesus says judge with right judgment,
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it's also possible to judge
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with wrong judgment,
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and that's what he's addressing here.
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Judgment done badly between Christians,
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people judging with wrong judgment,
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and then after that,
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Christians lacking good judgment
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in how they relate to some non-Christians.
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So there was a,
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I already quoted John Stock,
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pastor in London,
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there was another pastor in London
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called Charles Spurgeon,
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and he had a really excellent insight
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also on how these verses hold together.
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And he said that if you really take
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the Christian gospel to heart,
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it will shape you in two ways.
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It will make you a particular kind of person
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in two ways.
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On the one hand,
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it will stop you from being censorious.
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I'll explain what that means in a minute.
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And on the other hand,
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he said it will stop you
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from being a simpleton,
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okay?
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And we could update the language.
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It will stop you from being naive,
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okay?
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So it'll stop you from being censorious,
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and the gospel will stop you
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from being naive.
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So I'm just plagiarizing Spurgeon entirely
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because those are the two points
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of the sermon, okay?
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The two ways that the gospel
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shapes you in your relationships,
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as we think about judgment,
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stops you from being censorious,
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point one,
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and it stops you from being naive,
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point two.
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So don't be censorious.
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In our culture nowadays,
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a lot of people confuse the word
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censorious with censorship.
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So if you look up,
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if you Google censorious
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and look at the news,
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you'll find a lot of journalists saying,
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we live in a censorious culture
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when they're talking about,
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you know,
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books that get banned by libraries
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or something like that.
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But that's not what the word censorious
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means, okay?
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But in the way that I'm using it.
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So someone who is censorious
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is someone who is severely,
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harshly critical of other people.
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Okay?
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John stopped,
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defined it like this.
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Censoriousness is a compound sin.
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It's a sin made up of different parts.
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It's a compound sin composed
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of several unpleasant ingredients.
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It does not mean to assess people critically,
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but to judge them harshly.
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The censorious critic is a fault finder
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who is negative and destructive
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towards other people
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and enjoys actively seeking out their failings.
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He puts the worst possible spin
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on their motives,
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pours cold water on their schemes,
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and is ungenerous toward their mistakes.
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So the thing is,
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if you're a censorious person,
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it means that you appoint yourself
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the judge,
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the jury,
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and the executioner
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for other people.
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And deep down,
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you actually enjoy it.
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You like being the judge,
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and you take it upon yourself
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never to be the one who's judged.
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You think that you belong
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on the bench,
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but not in the dock.
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And here's where this is exactly,
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why this is a very pervasive thing
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in the culture that we live in,
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why this is an idol
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that's offered to us every day.
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Our culture in Edinburgh today
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believes in something like righteousness
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and judgment,
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but our culture doesn't really believe
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very strongly in forgiveness or grace.
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You know, we talk about karma
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a lot nowadays,
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but much less about grace.
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And that means that in our culture,
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to be judged by other people
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is terrifying,
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it's devastating,
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because our culture can offer,
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it can condemn us,
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but it doesn't really have ways
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to offer us a path back.
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It can't offer us redemption.
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And that means that we have an incentive
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to judge other people.
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And the more we do that,
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the more we think
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that we're protecting ourselves
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from the judgment
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ever turning on us.
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And so we tell ourselves
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that we are righteous,
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that whatever the big issue is,
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I am on the right side of history,
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and other people
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are the immoral ones,
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and I rage against them.
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But really,
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we just become censorious,
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which is a way of trying to hide
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underneath all of that,
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trying to hide from the judgment
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ever pointing around to us.
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So in real life,
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if this is you,
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maybe you are that person
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in the staff room
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who always likes to draw attention
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to other people's failings.
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You know, if you talk about a colleague,
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it begins with,
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you know, the problem with her is,
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the issue with him is,
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and maybe you enjoy the way
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that you think it makes you
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look better than them.
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In real life,
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maybe this means that
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you're the person who lurks
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on social media
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waiting for one of the people
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in the other tribe
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to say something
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that you can condemn them for,
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and those are the comments
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that you lead with.
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And you express your righteous anger,
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and you enjoy the,
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all the wee dopamine hits
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that come with everyone else
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in your tribe liking it.
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Or maybe you're the bully
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in your playground,
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and you love to point out
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how rubbish
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all the other kids are.
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In the Sermon on the Mount,
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if that's you,
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Jesus' counsel to you is,
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you need to live a different way.
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Don't be censorious.
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And he says that in a way
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that speaks very directly
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into our culture.
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The reason that Jesus gives
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for why you should not be
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a censorious person
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is that you can only pretend
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to be the judge for so long.
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You can't do it forever.
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Eventually,
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you must be the one
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who also gets judged.
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You can't put it off forever,
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and when that happens,
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you will be held
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to the same merciless standard,
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the same harshly critical standard,
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that you've been dishing out
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to everyone else.
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It's exactly the same logic
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as when Jesus said,
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if you live by the sword,
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you will die by the sword.
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If you live by censoriousness,
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you will die by censoriousness.
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If you choose,
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in a censorious culture,
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to be a censorious person,
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eventually,
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well, that's the only game in town.
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You will have to be
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on the receiving end of it.
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Eventually,
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some other judgmental person
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will shine a light
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into the dark corners of your life
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and show you no mercy.
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Okay?
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True story that many of you
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will have read
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in the newspapers
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a week or so ago
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here in Scotland.
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There was a politician
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who was doing moral grandstanding
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against second homeowners.
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Because we have
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a housing crisis,
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there are a lot of people
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who really struggle
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to find a place to live.
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This politician was railing
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against second homeowners
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and how immoral this is.
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And shame on you
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if you have a second home.
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Only for someone else
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to do some digging on her
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and it turned out
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she has a second home in Scotland,
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she has a third home in Spain
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where the housing crisis
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is much worse.
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If you live by censoriousness,
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you will die by censoriousness.
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But the gospel
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offers you
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a different way to live.
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It offers you the chance
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to be a different kind of person.
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If you've really taken it to heart,
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then the gospel tells you
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that before God
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you were morally bankrupt.
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You were spiritually empty.
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And you were guilty
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before God
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as a rebel.
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And you were his enemy
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but he showed you
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completely undeserved mercy
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and he made you,
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he put you in the category
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a friend.
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And he adopted you,
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not just a friend,
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he made you his child.
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And he welcomed you
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into that
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and it was all
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completely gratuitous.
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And it was lavish
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and you didn't deserve
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any of it.
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Not the tiniest speck.
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And there's something
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that just doesn't work
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if you say,
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I have received
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all of that from God,
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all that lavish forgiveness,
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all that mercy,
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and now when I turn around
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to my fellow human being,
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none of that flows through.
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And I will show
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other people no mercy.
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And I'm only hard-hearted.
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And I don't believe
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in forgiveness for them.
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And I actually really like
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dragging them down.
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I like seeing them
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not being redeemed.
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There's something
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that just doesn't,
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that doesn't work with that.
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Okay?
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And we see this,
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if you read through
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all of Matthew's gospel,
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when you get to chapter 18,
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Jesus tells a parable
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about this.
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About a king
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who had a servant
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who owed him
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a massive debt.
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You know,
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up in the millions of pounds.
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And he asked the king
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for mercy.
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And the king said,
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I free you of the debt.
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I'll show you mercy.
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I forgive you.
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And the servant
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was delighted.
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He goes off.
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And then there's someone else
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who owes that servant
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a tiny sum of money.
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You know,
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ten pounds,
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something like that.
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And he can't repay it.
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And he says to the servant,
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I can't repay this.
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I'm bankrupt.
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I ask you for mercy.
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And the servant
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grabs him by the neck
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and throttles him
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and says,
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no mercy for you.
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And he throws him in prison.
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He's happy to receive forgiveness,
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but he does not pass on forgiveness.
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He loves to get mercy,
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but he does not love to give mercy.
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And when the king
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in Jesus' parable
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hears about this,
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the king is furious
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with the servant
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because although he received forgiveness,
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he didn't show forgiveness.
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And the king then
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has him thrown in prison
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and has the other man released.
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See,
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that is why
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censoriousness
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and the gospel
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don't fit together.
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They're like oil and water.
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If anything,
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believing the gospel
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should make you less censorious
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and certainly not more.
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Now,
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if you're listening to this,
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maybe you're not a Christian,
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maybe you're skeptical.
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And in our kind of culture,
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then maybe you're listening to this
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and thinking,
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you know,
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in a silence
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is violence culture,
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where we do really believe
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in righteousness
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and there's a lot of evil
-
in the world
-
that needs to be called out
-
and challenged.
-
Maybe you're listening to this
-
so far and thinking,
-
okay,
-
so the Christian message
-
means
-
that people who believe it
-
become naive
-
to the evil in the world
-
and that's why,
-
you know,
-
they don't call it out
-
like I want to.
-
Or maybe
-
does Christianity
-
just dull your conscience
-
and make you passive
-
and you just learn
-
to tolerate
-
all the evil in the world?
-
In which case,
-
Christianity seems like a problem.
-
But that's not what
-
Jesus teaches here.
-
Not at all.
-
In fact,
-
look at what comes next
-
after he says
-
don't be censorious.
-
Look at verses 3 to 5
-
and the story
-
that Jesus tells.
-
He asks you
-
to imagine someone
-
who sees a problem
-
in someone else's life.
-
So there's something
-
to be corrected.
-
There's an evil
-
in someone's life,
-
let's say.
-
And there's a person
-
then who's trying
-
to correct that
-
in someone else.
-
And Jesus compares
-
that problem
-
to a tiny speck.
-
It's a splinter
-
in an eye.
-
Okay?
-
And if you have
-
a splinter in your eye,
-
you probably do want it removed.
-
I mean,
-
that's not a good thing.
-
It's not there
-
to be left in the eye.
-
But here's the issue.
-
The person who's trying
-
to take the splinter out
-
happens to have
-
an entire log,
-
a beam of wood.
-
So not just a little bit of wood,
-
but the word he uses
-
is the word for,
-
you know,
-
a rafter that you would have
-
from the roof of your house.
-
This person who's trying
-
to deal with the problem
-
has that sticking out
-
of his eye.
-
I mean,
-
it's meant to make you laugh.
-
It's a ridiculous image,
-
but this guy has that
-
sticking out of his eye,
-
and even more ridiculously,
-
he doesn't even see it.
-
He's completely blind
-
to this fact.
-
And the ridiculous picture
-
is, you know,
-
if you want to take
-
a splinter out of someone's eye,
-
you have to get quite close,
-
and you need to be able
-
to see it clearly.
-
If you,
-
I don't know,
-
I've never had a beam
-
stuck in my eye.
-
I can't imagine it would be easy
-
to get near someone else's head
-
doing that,
-
but that's what he's doing.
-
He's trying to fix something
-
in someone else's life,
-
all the while assuming
-
that his life
-
also doesn't need
-
to be fixed
-
in very fundamental ways.
-
And Jesus
-
calls it out.
-
There is no silence
-
is violence here,
-
but there's something
-
much better.
-
There is speech
-
that is redemptive.
-
Because Jesus here
-
says that the guy
-
with the beam in his eye
-
is a hypocrite.
-
He's looking at
-
someone else's life,
-
having forgotten
-
first to look at his own.
-
You know,
-
there's an Old Testament
-
story that teaches
-
the same thing.
-
And it's the story
-
of King David
-
where he abuses
-
his power as a king
-
to steal another man's wife.
-
And then he abuses
-
his power as king
-
to have that man
-
sent to the front line
-
of a battle
-
where he will certainly die.
-
And he does.
-
And he does all of this.
-
He has multiple beams
-
in his eye.
-
And then the prophet Nathan
-
comes to David
-
and says,
-
let me tell you a story.
-
Once there was a rich man
-
and there was a poor man.
-
And the rich man
-
had many sheep
-
and the poor man
-
only had one.
-
And the rich man
-
had to feed a guest.
-
But he didn't take
-
any of his own sheep.
-
Even though he had so many,
-
he took the poor man's
-
only sheep
-
and he slaughtered it
-
and he fed it to the guest.
-
And when David's hearing
-
the story at this point,
-
he becomes furious
-
and says,
-
that man deserves to die.
-
And Nathan says to him,
-
David,
-
you are the man.
-
Right?
-
The beam in his eye
-
that he could not see.
-
You're,
-
this story is about a,
-
is about a speck.
-
It's about a splinter.
-
It's about a sheep.
-
You are the one
-
who stole
-
another man's wife
-
and who had that man murdered,
-
who murdered that man
-
by arrangement.
-
And here you are feeling rage
-
about someone
-
who stole a sheep
-
because he was a bit
-
of a cheapskate.
-
So there,
-
David is like the guy
-
who doesn't see
-
that he has a plank
-
in his eye
-
when he's looking
-
at someone with a speck
-
in his eye.
-
And Jesus' judgment there
-
is,
-
you hypocrite.
-
But here's the thing
-
where Jesus doesn't fit
-
into our way
-
of doing this
-
in our culture.
-
Jesus' judgment
-
is redemptive.
-
It's not,
-
you hypocrite,
-
cancelled.
-
Jesus says,
-
first,
-
take the plank
-
out of your own eye.
-
Then you can actually
-
help get the speck
-
out of your brother's eye.
-
It's not that Christianity
-
doesn't,
-
it's not that Christianity
-
makes you naive
-
to the problems
-
in the world
-
or in other people's lives.
-
And it's not that Christianity
-
means you just tolerate it
-
and that you do nothing.
-
Instead,
-
it changes
-
how you respond
-
to these problems.
-
It means that now
-
you respond to them
-
with humility.
-
A kind of humility
-
that only the gospel
-
can form in you.
-
It means you respond
-
with gentleness
-
that only the gospel
-
can form in you.
-
It's not randomly
-
that Jesus chooses
-
for his story
-
an eye,
-
something that is
-
so sensitive
-
and that would feel
-
even a tiny splinter
-
and be irritated by it.
-
You can only take it out
-
with tremendous care
-
and gentleness.
-
And the gospel
-
shapes you like that.
-
It gives you
-
a new way
-
of judging others
-
that is grounded
-
in humility
-
because the gospel
-
says you sit
-
under the same judgment.
-
And that's
-
the real difference
-
between the gospel
-
and censoriousness.
-
If you're censorious,
-
you judge others
-
as though you don't
-
need redemption
-
yourself
-
and as though
-
there is no redemption
-
for the people you judge.
-
But if you believe
-
the gospel,
-
it's different.
-
If you judge
-
someone else,
-
you also recognize
-
that you stand
-
under the same judgment
-
and that you both
-
need the same redemption.
-
You know,
-
it's like the difference
-
between,
-
if you imagine
-
someone who just
-
lambasts someone
-
who struggles
-
with alcohol addiction
-
and writes
-
that person off,
-
the difference
-
between that kind
-
of person
-
and someone
-
who comes alongside
-
that person
-
and says,
-
I have the same struggle,
-
let's get you help.
-
Right?
-
Those are two
-
completely different things.
-
So,
-
that's the first thing.
-
The gospel shapes you
-
and says,
-
don't be censorious.
-
And the second is
-
that the gospel shapes you
-
and says,
-
don't be naive.
-
See,
-
the other effect
-
of the gospel
-
is that it changes
-
the kind of judgment
-
or discernment
-
you have
-
about people
-
who don't yet
-
believe the gospel.
-
So,
-
here,
-
in verse 6,
-
Jesus pivots
-
from talking about
-
people who do
-
share the faith
-
with you,
-
don't judge your brother,
-
to people who don't.
-
So,
-
now,
-
just like with
-
don't judge,
-
we have to read Jesus
-
here in the whole context
-
of the gospels.
-
So,
-
what you see in the gospels
-
more broadly
-
is that Jesus
-
talks about
-
the kingdom of heaven
-
as a pearl,
-
as a pearl of great price.
-
So,
-
there's another parable
-
also in Matthew
-
where he talks about
-
a merchant
-
who travels
-
the whole world
-
looking for
-
valuable pearls.
-
And
-
he finds
-
what he knows
-
instantly
-
is
-
the greatest
-
pearl that there
-
ever could be.
-
The pearl
-
of great price.
-
And he knew
-
how valuable it was
-
and he knew
-
it was actually
-
more valuable
-
than everything
-
else in his life.
-
So much so
-
that it would be
-
worth giving up
-
everything
-
to get this pearl.
-
So,
-
he sells
-
everything
-
to get the pearl
-
of great price.
-
So,
-
elsewhere in the gospels,
-
Jesus speaks about
-
how there are some
-
people in this world
-
who are looking
-
for goodness
-
and truth
-
and beauty
-
and they encounter
-
the gospel
-
and then somehow
-
it strikes them
-
down to the ground.
-
It strikes them
-
so powerfully
-
that they will
-
reorder their
-
entire lives.
-
They'll give up
-
anything to get this,
-
to get this Jesus.
-
It's what they've
-
always been looking for.
-
But here in Matthew 7
-
when he says
-
don't give what is
-
holy to the dogs,
-
don't cast your pearls
-
to pigs,
-
he's talking about
-
people who encounter
-
the gospel,
-
who are not looking
-
for truth.
-
They're more like
-
a stray dog
-
that scavenges
-
in the rubbish.
-
So,
-
Jesus says
-
don't throw
-
what is holy
-
and there he's
-
drawing on the idea
-
of holy bread
-
in the temple.
-
Don't throw
-
that holy food
-
to dogs
-
who will just
-
treat it
-
as though
-
it's any old
-
rubbish
-
in the scrap pile
-
and don't throw
-
your pearls
-
to pigs
-
who get all
-
the waste food
-
that the farmer
-
doesn't want
-
because that pig
-
will know
-
that the pearl
-
isn't that waste food
-
and the pig
-
will just trample
-
the pearl.
-
Now,
-
that maybe sounds
-
like a really
-
strange thing
-
for Jesus to say
-
after everything
-
that he said
-
in verses 3 to 5
-
about planks
-
and specks.
-
But here's why
-
I think Jesus
-
says this
-
in verse 6.
-
In verses 1 to 5,
-
he tells us
-
that we have
-
to go
-
into a
-
censorious world
-
as non-censorious
-
people
-
and we have
-
to do that
-
with a way
-
of living
-
in this world
-
that will be
-
deeply
-
counterintuitive
-
to the people
-
around us.
-
Some people,
-
when they
-
hear our gospel,
-
when they see
-
what it looks like
-
and how we live,
-
will think
-
they'll be like
-
the merchant
-
who finds
-
the pearl
-
of great price
-
and they'll see
-
our way of life
-
and the reason
-
for that
-
in the message
-
of the gospel
-
and be attracted
-
to it
-
and they will
-
join us.
-
But not everyone
-
will be like that.
-
Some people
-
will hear our message
-
and they'll hate it.
-
It's not
-
what they're
-
looking for.
-
So,
-
some people
-
will respond
-
like that.
-
Now,
-
to be sure
-
what Jesus
-
does not
-
mean here
-
is that we only
-
share the gospel
-
with people
-
who will
-
respond well,
-
like the merchant
-
looking for the pearl
-
of great price.
-
We can't do that
-
in any sense
-
because until you
-
share the gospel
-
with someone,
-
you don't know
-
how they'll respond.
-
So,
-
that's why
-
Matthew's gospel
-
ends with the
-
great commission.
-
Bring the gospel
-
to everyone.
-
And you just
-
don't know
-
when you do that
-
whether someone
-
will say,
-
finally,
-
this is the pearl
-
of great price
-
or,
-
why have you
-
given me
-
this round,
-
hard,
-
white ball?
-
I wanted
-
a rotten turnip
-
and I would
-
have just been
-
happy with that.
-
I don't want
-
what you offer.
-
You see,
-
you just don't
-
know in advance
-
and that's why
-
Jesus,
-
at the very end
-
of this gospel
-
tells his followers
-
that you must
-
share the gospel
-
with everyone.
-
But if you want
-
to understand
-
what Jesus means
-
here in Matthew 7
-
about not casting
-
your pearls
-
before swine,
-
you actually need
-
to think of
-
what happens
-
in a few chapters
-
time in Matthew 10
-
because that's
-
the chapter
-
where Jesus
-
takes his disciples
-
and he tells them
-
you are now
-
my apostles
-
and he sends
-
them out
-
to preach
-
to everyone
-
that they come
-
across
-
in the towns
-
and villages
-
around them
-
and he sends
-
them out
-
to give people
-
a deep,
-
remarkable,
-
life-changing
-
window
-
into the
-
kingdom of heaven.
-
So he tells them
-
as he sends them
-
out,
-
you are now
-
my apostles
-
and he sends
-
them out
-
to give people
-
this deep
-
exposure
-
to the
-
transformation
-
the gospel
-
will bring
-
to the world.
-
So he sends
-
them out
-
to heal
-
the sick,
-
to raise
-
the dead,
-
to cleanse
-
lepers,
-
to cast
-
out their
-
demons
-
and he sends
-
them out
-
saying,
-
and you won't
-
make a penny
-
from this,
-
you will not
-
ask anyone
-
for anything,
-
you will not
-
exploit anyone
-
financially,
-
you will not
-
make money,
-
in fact you
-
will give
-
lavishly
-
and you will
-
make their
-
lives better
-
and even
-
when you've
-
done all that
-
some people
-
will still
-
reject you
-
and everything
-
you've done
-
for them
-
and the message
-
at its heart
-
they will just
-
say is garbage
-
and when that
-
happens,
-
Jesus tells them
-
in Matthew 10,
-
after you've done
-
all that for them
-
then you shake
-
the dust off
-
your feet
-
and then you
-
bring the message
-
of the kingdom
-
of heaven
-
to other people
-
and that's
-
actually the
-
context where
-
when Jesus
-
is sending
-
them out
-
he tells
-
them I am
-
sending you
-
out as sheep
-
among wolves
-
so be as wise
-
as serpents
-
and as innocent
-
as doves
-
so you see
-
taking us back
-
to Matthew 7
-
if the gospel
-
has made you
-
or is making
-
you a non-censorious
-
person
-
in hyper-censorious
-
Edinburgh
-
2025
-
that means
-
that the gospel
-
is making you
-
the kind of person
-
who is
-
discerning enough
-
to see the speck
-
in someone's
-
eye
-
but it also
-
makes you
-
someone who
-
is gentle
-
enough
-
trustworthy
-
enough
-
non-pompous
-
enough
-
humble enough
-
honest enough
-
about the plank
-
in your own eye
-
that maybe
-
they'll trust you
-
to get close
-
enough to their
-
eye to help
-
them take the
-
speck out
-
but
-
if you're
-
doing that
-
you're doing
-
it as
-
sheep
-
among wolves
-
because the
-
gospel in a
-
censorious
-
culture
-
will divide
-
people
-
some people
-
will hear it
-
and think
-
finally this
-
is my
-
liberation
-
from
-
censoriousness
-
from this
-
world's
-
harsh
-
judgmentalism
-
but other
-
people will
-
hear the gospel
-
and see it
-
lived out
-
and think
-
I'm going
-
to be
-
you know
-
what
-
I'm going
-
to be
-
more
-
censorious
-
than ever
-
shame on
-
you
-
for bringing
-
this message
-
to me
-
and
-
that's why
-
if you want
-
to live
-
like this
-
you need
-
to be
-
as wise
-
as a serpent
-
and you need
-
to be
-
as innocent
-
as a dove
-
and that
-
is why
-
Jesus
-
follows
-
judge
-
not
-
do not
-
judge
-
with do
-
not cast
-
your pearls
-
before swine
-
amen
-
let me pray
-
our father
-
in heaven
-
we thank you
-
for your son
-
Jesus Christ
-
we thank you
-
for the
-
fathomless
-
wisdom
-
in his
-
teaching
-
we thank you
-
for his
-
perfect
-
judgment
-
of the
-
human
-
heart
-
of
-
the
-
goodness
-
and the
-
evil
-
in this
-
world
-
the goodness
-
that you
-
have made
-
the evil
-
that must
-
be redeemed
-
and we thank
-
you that
-
Jesus
-
has come
-
into our
-
world
-
the true
-
judge
-
who made
-
himself
-
the one
-
who was
-
judged
-
we thank
-
you that
-
when his
-
gospel
-
when his
-
perfect
-
person
-
when his
-
lavish love
-
confronts us
-
that it
-
shows us
-
ourselves
-
in a new
-
light
-
and that it
-
helps us
-
see the
-
the beam
-
in our
-
own eye
-
but also
-
that Jesus
-
is the one
-
who comes
-
to open
-
our eyes
-
to help us
-
see the truth
-
about himself
-
about yourself
-
about ourselves
-
we thank you
-
for his
-
great redeeming
-
love
-
for the way
-
that he
-
is patient
-
with us
-
that he
-
came to us
-
in all
-
humility
-
and gentleness
-
we pray
-
that in
-
small ways
-
day by day
-
you would
-
help us
-
to grow
-
more and
-
more
-
into being
-
like Jesus
-
in all
-
of those
-
ways
-
we pray
-
for your
-
forgiveness
-
for all
-
the ways
-
that we
-
are shaped
-
by the
-
world
-
around us
-
and all
-
the ways
-
that it
-
does not
-
resemble
-
your
-
gospel
-
and we
-
pray that
-
you would
-
help us
-
in this
-
world
-
then
-
to be
-
people
-
who
-
are
-
reworked
-
refashioned
-
by your
-
gospel
-
and because
-
of that
-
who are
-
sent out
-
as sheep
-
among
-
wolves
-
help us
-
to be
-
both wise
-
and innocent
-
in following
-
our saviour's
-
teaching
-
we pray
-
for this
-
in his
-
name
-
amen