Sermon
Christmas and the End of Fear
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We're going to read scripture together now, the passage that David's going to speak to us from.
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Mary's going to come up and read for us from Luke chapter 2 verses 1 to 14.
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In those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered.
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This was the first registration when Quirinius was governor of Syria, and all went to be registered,
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each to his own town. And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth to Judea,
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to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David,
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to be registered with Mary, his patrolled, who was with child. And while they were there,
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the time came for her to give birth, and she gave birth to her firstborn son, and wrapped him in
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swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in the inn. And in the
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same region there were shepherds out in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. And an
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angel of the Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were filled
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with fear. And the angel said to them, Fear not, for behold, I bring you good news of great joy that
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will be for all the people. For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, who is
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Christ the Lord. And this will be a sign for you, you will find a baby wrapped in swaddling cloths,
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and lying in a manger. And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host,
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praising God, and saying, Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among those with whom
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he is pleased. Well, we are continuing this morning our series on Jesus, the wonderful counsellor. We've
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been examining a number of different negative feelings and emotions that as human beings we
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all have to grapple with. These various emotions are not, of course, to be viewed as being entirely
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separate from each other. They're in fact all connected and interlinked in different ways.
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But we've been thinking about the way in which Jesus, the wonderful counsellor, is able to meet
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us in our need and bring real transformation and change. And over the past couple of weeks,
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Corey has looked at shame and disappointment, how Jesus is able to minister to our hearts
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when we feel crushed and broken by our experience of life. And this morning we're turning to consider,
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I suppose, yet another negative and often destructive emotion, that of fear. Now, in the season of Advent,
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it's common enough to associate the coming of Christmas with hope and with joy and with peace and with love,
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but probably not fear. And yet in the gospel accounts of Jesus' birth, fear is mentioned certainly on more
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than one occasion. When Mary, for example, is confronted by the angel Gabriel in Luke chapter 1
Luke 1 chapter mention
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and verse 30, we read,
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And the angel said to her,
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Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favour with God.
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And in a similar fashion, when Joseph in Matthew chapter 1 is wrestling with what he should do on
Matthew 1 chapter mention
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learning of Mary's pregnancy, we read there in verse 21,
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As he considered these things,
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Behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying,
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Joseph, son of David, do not fear to take Mary as your wife,
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for that which is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.
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And this morning, I want us to turn to look at fear through the lens of yet another famous passage
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in the Christmas story. Because in Luke chapter 2, we once again read about fear. This time,
Luke 2 chapter mention
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it's shepherds out keeping watch over their flock by night. And so, in Luke 2 and verse 9 and following,
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we read this,
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An angel of the Lord appeared to them, the glory of the Lord shone around them,
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and they were filled with great fear.
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And the angel said to them,
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Fear not, for behold, I bring you good news of a great joy that will be for all the people.
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For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, who is Christ the Lord.
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And what I want to do for a moment or two this morning is to look at fear not so much
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psychologically as theologically. And I want us to consider the problem of fear,
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or the root of fear, and then the answer to fear, because that is what I think
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that we see in our text this morning. So, that's Luke chapter 2, verses 9 through 11. We're going
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to look at fear through the lens of this particular text. And so, the first thing I want you to notice
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is the root of fear. And we have that in chapter 2, verse 9. An angel of the Lord appeared to them,
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the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were filled with great fear.
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So, at the heart of this passage in Luke chapter 2 are some terrified people. Shepherds, I think the
Luke 2 chapter mention
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authorized version has the lovely description, it says that they were sore afraid. They were quietly
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minding their own business. They were keeping watch over their flock on the hillside at night,
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and they were doing all right, until suddenly someone switched the lights on, and we're told that the
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glory of the Lord shone around them. That word for glory here, one used extensively, for example,
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in the Greek Old Testament, to convey something of the manifest, visible presence of God. God's glory,
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luminous and overpowering. Sometimes in their experiences in life that can bring us to an end
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of ourselves, an accident maybe that shakes us, or the loss of someone close to us, maybe the results of
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a biopsy, a medical examination that kind of changes things for us. We're suddenly, we're dramatically
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reminded really of the transience of this world. Things that formerly seemed so important to us
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become utterly inconsequential. Our whole perspective is altered, and there's something of that here in the
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experience of the shepherds. The light of God's glory appears. The shepherds are terrified. They're scared
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because of the presence of God's glory. Now, in a way, that may appear strange to us. After all, usually,
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we're more likely to be scared in the dark. That's when the lights come on that we're relieved and our
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fears depart. But that is not true in a spiritual sense. Theologically, as human beings, we are happy
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in the dark and scared to death in the light. John, in his gospel says this, this is the judgment.
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The light has come into the world, and people loved the darkness rather than the light because their deeds
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were evil. Spiritually, as men and women, we love the darkness because we can hide away there.
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But when God comes near with the light of his glory, we, like these shepherds, can often be terrified
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and traumatized. Because according to the Bible, that is the essence of the human condition. We are,
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as human beings, in bondage to fear. All of our lives, we're fearful of the light, what it reveals about
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God and what it reveals about ourselves. And I think to understand what is happening here,
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we need to think a little bit about another biblical event. I think the one that contains some
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striking similarities. Back in the Old Testament, in the first book of the Old Testament, in the book
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of Genesis, in Genesis chapter 3, and at verse 8, the experience of Adam and Eve is recounted
Genesis 3 chapter mention
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with these words, they heard the sound of the Lord God walking in the garden in the cool of the day.
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And the man and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the Lord among the trees of the garden.
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Of course, the language of Genesis 3 there is anthropomorphic, but that kind of language is used
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for a reason, is designed to communicate something of God's tangible presence, the profound reality of it.
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But of course, on that occasion, everything was different. Something drastic had happened to Adam
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and Eve. Something had changed. They had decided to be their own masters, that they would live for
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themselves. They would decide for themselves what was right and wrong. And so, when the Lord God came to
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Adam and Eve, and if I can put it this way, the glory of the Lord shone around them, they were so
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afraid. They jumped into the bushes, and they hid themselves. The Lord God called to the man and said
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to him, where are you? And he said, I heard the sound of you in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was
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naked, and I hid myself. Adam says, I was afraid, I was naked, and I hid. Sin brings fear, because human
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beings are now living lives in which we desire to be our own masters. When God's glory, truth, and light
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come, our instinct is to hide. Fear is hiding. And we think of perhaps when children have done something
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wrong that they know to be wrong in the house, what do they do? They hide. And that's what we do. We hide
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from God. When God's presence comes near, it brings fear. Fear of being discovered, of being undone,
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of being exposed for who and what we are. Adam hides. He withdraws, because that's what sin does to us.
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It wraps us up in fear. We try hard to insulate ourselves from the truth, but that truth is always
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trying to break through. We push it away, but it comes back. The Bible says that our fundamental fear
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fear as human beings is actually a terror of God and His truth. This taproot of fear manifests itself
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in a whole host of different ways. The symptoms emerge in all sorts of other fears. So, for some people,
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it's the fear of rejection in personal relationships. They will never open up. Their fears make them
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either cold and unemotional or shy and retiring. Still others deal with those fears by being extrovert
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and gregarious. But often it's all a mask. A mask worn to gain acceptance with others, to fit in,
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to be liked. But all the time they are hiding themselves away. And there's a fear of failure.
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Those of you who are perfectionists or workaholics, driven. And that drivenness is fear. It's fear that
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drives you. Those inner voices that say that you've got to do better, that you can't fall short of your
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standards. That fear of looking bad in the eyes of other people. And the fear of guilt,
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a bad conscience, a bad conscience, a bad conscience, you have to prove your goodness, your moral rectitude
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to others and even to yourself. Anything to hide away from any sense of shame and guilt.
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Fear of the future. Some who are always worrying, always full of anxiety. Worry about everything. Worry about
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worrying. Children, spouse, money, job, tomorrow. Always worrying, distracted, anxious, difficult to
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concentrate. And the fear of death. Fears dog our lives lying behind them all. It's that great fear of death.
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Our own mortality. Because the reality of death makes us all realize that we are not captains of our own destiny
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after all. Long, long ago, when I was a teenager at school, our English teacher introduced us to a whole range of
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different types of poetry. And one poem that made a deep impression on me, which I've never forgotten,
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was from the pen of the Scottish poet William Dunbar. Written, this is not a recent piece of poetry,
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written in 1505. It comprises 24 stanzas. And it's entitled, Lament for the Mackers. A macker is an old
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Scots word for a poet. And one of the distinguishing features of the poem, as though that it's written
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in Middle Scots, is that the last line of every stanza is in Latin. Let me read not 24 stanzas, just to...
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This is Middle Scots, so bear with me.
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Timur Mortis, conturbate me.
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Timur Mortis, conturbate me.
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Sin he is all my brother tain. He will not let me live a lane.
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And forc' I man his next prey be. Timur Mortis, conturbate me.
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The fear of death troubles me.
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Human beings, we're a race of fearful people.
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Afraid of all sorts of things, not just spiders and creepy crawlies.
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And underneath all those fears, the fear of death.
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Timur Mortis, conturbate me.
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And it's that fear that so often people seek to be distracted from in our contemporary culture of entertainment and celebrity.
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We're constantly trying to take our minds off the big questions of life.
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The unavoidable reality of death and judgment.
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Some years ago, there was a...
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When the new show, it was called The Grand Tour.
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It was launched on Amazon Prime.
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It was a kind of post-BBC Top Gear.
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With Jeremy Clarkson, James May and Richard Hammond.
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And the Times journalist, Hugo Rifkin, wrote a review of the first episode.
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This is what he said.
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The presenters of The Grand Tour are not normal.
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They are three florid multimillionaires in wallpaper shirts.
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Who only leave the Cotswolds for work.
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And who wouldn't recognize a flat-roofed pub if they woke up drunk on top of it.
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And yes, they're anti-PC, instinctively sexist, and inclined to laugh at people for things like being French.
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But none of that is ever the point.
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They don't talk like this because they mean it.
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They talk like this because life and existence is a gaping void of nothingness.
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And we're all cold and lonely and going to die.
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All male conversation.
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Cars, football, politics, woodwork, the merits of the M6 toll,
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How you work a tank is basically the same conversation.
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It's white noise.
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It blots out the fear.
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I found that a very perceptive piece of writing.
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If only we can turn the volume up high enough.
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We can drown out all those feelings of fear.
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And yet all of those fears are symptoms.
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Bad as they are.
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The root problem underneath them all.
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Is our fear and terror of God.
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You know, Adam was not the only person in the Bible to be afraid when he met with God.
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We can think of Isaiah or Job or Peter.
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When they encountered God, they too were afraid.
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Not in the sense that they thought they were going to be,
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You know, have their eyeballs seared with the brightness of his glory and be burnt to a crisp.
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But, you know, Isaiah, woe is me.
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I am undone.
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A man of unclean lips.
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Job, I see you now and I despise myself.
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Peter saying to Jesus, depart from me, Lord.
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I'm a sinful man.
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What happened to these men was that when they encountered the living God,
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their whole self-image was destroyed.
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It collapsed like a house of cards before the glorious presence of the Lord God.
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All that was false, all that was a pretense, was simply stripped away.
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For friends, as long as you want to be your own, in charge of your own life, your own master,
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you have to build an image that is nothing but a house of cards.
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In order to like yourself and hide your faults, you have to build something that's a lie.
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And we all do this.
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We devise a way of liking ourselves by hiding ourselves.
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Often by projecting a kind of distorted image.
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We're trying to hide the truth from ourselves and from others.
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Sometimes you come across those fascinating polls and questionnaires.
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And people are asked to evaluate, you know, their own skills and abilities.
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And, you know, leadership skills.
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Do you rate yourself above or below average and all that stuff?
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There was one some years ago in which only 2% rated themselves below our average.
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When asked about how they related to others, 0% rated themselves below average.
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We just can't believe it.
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We cannot accept that we might be below average.
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At least not in areas where it's important for us to excel.
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But you see, when you get near the truth of God,
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all that self-delusion just evaporates.
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Because in the presence of God, no one has ever felt above average.
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In the presence, His presence, we see ourselves as we really are.
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Our sin, our weakness, our shame.
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It's not a pretty sight.
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Because God's presence shatters any self-image
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that is not rooted in the Christian gospel.
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It's when we come into His presence
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that we come to see what previously had been hidden from us.
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The root of fear.
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And then secondly here, what I've called the end of fear.
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In verses 10 and 11.
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The angel said to them,
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Fear not.
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Behold, I bring you good news of a great joy
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that will be for all the people.
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To you is born this day in the city of David a Savior,
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Christ the Lord.
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And so the message you see of the angel to the shepherds is,
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Do not be afraid.
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Because God has sent a solution
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to this problem of fear.
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And that solution is the one who is born.
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In the city of David, a Savior, Christ the Lord.
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Here is a message about the end of fear.
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Here is good news for a world often wrapped up in fear.
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Here is a gospel that can set us free from fear.
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And the good news centers on the birth of a child.
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What's so special about him?
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Well, the angel ascribes three titles to this child,
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proclaims three things about him.
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He's the anointed one.
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The greatly anticipated Messiah, Christ.
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The one promised from of old by the prophets.
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A descendant of David who's come to rule and reign.
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His kingdom shall have no end.
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The kingdoms of men will rise and fall.
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But this king's kingdom will be an everlasting one.
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He's the anointed one.
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He's the powerful one.
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He is Lord.
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Luke has already used that term some 20 times
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to refer to the God of Israel.
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Now he uses it of Jesus.
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This child is no less than deity.
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An explicit claim that the baby born in Bethlehem
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is none other than God himself.
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Jesus is fully and completely God.
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Fully human and fully divine.
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The life of God that resided in Jesus
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was not something temporary.
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It wasn't something partial.
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It was something permanent and complete.
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Jesus is not just part of God.
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He is fully God.
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All of God.
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The fullness of God dwells in Jesus Christ.
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And that's not a kind of abstract,
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obtuse theological point.
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It's utterly central and fundamental
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to the Christian faith and the Christian gospel.
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There is no gospel to proclaim or to believe without it.
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Tom Torrance writes,
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the main burden of the New Testament witness
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is that Jesus is the Lord, the Christ sent of God.
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It's the unanimous claim of the New Testament.
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That the very form, image, and glory of God belong to Jesus
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in exactly the same degree as they do to God the Father.
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In Jesus, the living God has made his dwelling amongst us.
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His presence has come to be with us.
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That's the mystery of the incarnation.
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What C.S. Lewis called the grand miracle.
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John, in his gospel,
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the Word became flesh
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and made his dwelling among us.
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He is the powerful one.
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He is God.
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Later in this gospel,
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Jesus will reveal that power
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in many different ways.
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Think of the fearful disciples
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in the storm-tossed boat.
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Jesus rises and says,
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Peace, be still.
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And the waters and the waves
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and the winds
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become calm.
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The anointed one,
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the powerful one,
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the one in whom we encounter
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the very presence of God
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and the needed one
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because he is Savior.
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And that's a title that presupposes
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there's something that we need
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to be rescued from,
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doesn't it?
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It's a kind of an offensive title
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in that regard
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because it proclaims a need
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as well as offering a solution.
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You'll never find God
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without a sense of your need.
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And we need to be saved.
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We need to be rescued.
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You shall give him the name Jesus
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because he will save his people
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from their sins.
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This child has come to deal
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with the deep stain
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of our sin and guilt.
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He is the one
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through his death on the cross
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provides a powerful detergent.
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There is nothing
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he cannot clean up
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or wipe away.
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And he has come to deal
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with our deepest
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and most profound fear.
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The fear that lies
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at the root of everything else.
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We know that we don't even
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measure up to our own standards,
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let alone God's.
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We all at times
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feel and sense
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anxiety
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and unworthiness.
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And we might put our,
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put the blame on our parents
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or our teachers
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or on society
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or on the government.
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None of that explains anything.
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Some people
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don't even,
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don't believe in sin,
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but they still feel like sinners.
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We,
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we feel like we don't measure up.
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We don't like ourselves
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deep down
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and we perceive
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that others don't either.
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We're uncomfortable creatures.
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You ever notice
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how people can tell you
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something positive
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and good about yourself
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a hundred times
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and you never believe them?
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They can say one thing,
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one thing that's negative,
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that's disparaging.
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Oh yes,
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and you believe it immediately.
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We're fragile creatures.
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I think as we get older,
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we sense that fragility
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more acutely.
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We know there's something
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wrong with us.
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And the Bible tells us
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we are guilty sinners
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before a holy
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and righteous God
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and we need rescued.
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we need forgiveness.
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We need to be cleansed.
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We need to be brought
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into a right relationship
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with our Creator.
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And this is why Jesus has come.
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Into the darkness of this world,
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God sent His Son
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to pursue us,
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to seek us,
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to find us.
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We who are so frequently
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hiding ourselves away.
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into the darkness,
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Jesus comes as the light
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of the world
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to bring glory to God
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and peace to human beings,
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to seek and to save
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the lost and the hiding.
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He's come to rescue
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men and women
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from sin and fear
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and from where that sin
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inevitably and inexorably
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leads us.
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And that is to judgment.
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judgment.
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Here in the events
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of that first Christmas,
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God is punching His way
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into our world
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to do for us
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what we could never do
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for ourselves.
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Here is God coming near,
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Emmanuel,
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God with us.
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The gospel is a message
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of God's love.
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The apostle John tells us
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that His perfect love
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casts out fear.
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He comes to bring us
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rest from our fears.
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He comes to display
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His love and mercy
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and compassion to us.
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He comes to bring us
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God's acceptance
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and welcome
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into His family.
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We deserve none of it.
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And yet He comes
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in His mercy and grace
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and offers it to us
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as a free gift
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to be received
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by faith.
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And so when Jesus Christ
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comes into someone's life,
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He can
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take away that fear
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of death,
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judgment,
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shame,
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exposure,
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of what others say
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or others think.
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because of course
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this child would travel
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from Bethlehem's manger
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to Calvary's cross.
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And there He would
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take our judgment
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and die our death
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and bear our guilt
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and shame.
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He's come that we
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might no longer
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be afraid.
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He'd come to be
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our hiding place.
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Back in 1965,
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a TV special
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premiered
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based on the
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Peanuts comic strip
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by Charles M. Schultz.
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It was entitled
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A Charlie Brown's
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Christmas.
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And in the cartoons,
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some of you
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of a certain vintage
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will remember them,
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Charlie Brown
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is best known
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for his uniquely
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striped shirt,
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Linus
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is most associated
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with his
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ever-present
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security blanket.
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And throughout
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the stories,
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the various characters,
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Lucy,
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Snoopy,
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Sally,
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others,
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all try without
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success to
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separate Linus
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from his
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little blanket.
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And even though
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this security blanket
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remains a major
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source of
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ridicule,
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Linus
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simply
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refuses
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to give it up.
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He holds
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on to it
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all the way
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through.
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But in the
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Christmas special,
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Charlie Brown
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bemoans the fact
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that he doesn't
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understand Christmas.
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And he asks
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if anyone
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knows what
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it's all about.
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And Linus
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takes to the
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stage,
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asks for the
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spotlight,
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and then
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proceeds to read
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from Luke
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chapter 2,
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verses 8
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through 14.
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And he just
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reads it.
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And as he
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finishes,
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he turns to
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Charlie Brown
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and says,
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that is what
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Christmas is
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all about.
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one of the
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interesting
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details
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is that as
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Linus
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reads that
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passage
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in Luke,
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and as he
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comes to the
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words of the
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angels
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saying,
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fear not,
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he lets
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go of his
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security blanket
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and it falls
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to the ground.
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And it's as if
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Charles Schultz,
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the writer,
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wants us to
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understand
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that the
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gospel message
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enables us
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to drop
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and cast
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away the
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false
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security
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that we
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have been
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holding on
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to so
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tightly
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and to
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trust and
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cling to
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Jesus
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instead.
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What scares
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you?
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Death,
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God,
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his truth,
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his judgment,
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they should.
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What is your
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security blanket?
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What are you
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holding on to
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that you
-
can't let
-
go of?
-
If you
-
really want
-
to know
-
peace with
-
God,
-
if you
-
really want
-
your fears
-
to be dealt
-
with,
-
there is only
-
one answer.
-
You must
-
come and
-
trust this
-
man,
-
Jesus,
-
a Savior
-
and Lord.
-
Because
-
for those
-
fears and
-
insecurities
-
that so
-
often drive
-
our lives,
-
there is
-
an answer.
-
And the
-
answer is
-
the opposite
-
of fear.
-
It's
-
faith in
-
the Lord
-
Jesus
-
Christ.
-
And that's
-
what the
-
angel of
-
the Lord
-
is saying
-
to these
-
shepherds.
-
Fear not.
-
Here is
-
the gospel.
-
Here is
-
the good
-
news.
-
Here is
-
Jesus,
-
the Savior.
-
because
-
rightly
-
understood,
-
Christmas
-
spells the
-
end of
-
fear and
-
the beginning
-
of faith.
-
Because in
-
Jesus Christ,
-
we do not
-
need to be
-
afraid
-
anymore.
-
Let's
-
pray.
-
Almighty God,
-
we thank
-
you for
-
the good
-
news of
-
Jesus Christ.
-
We thank
-
you that it
-
is news
-
that brings
-
transformation
-
and change
-
as we rest
-
our faith
-
and confidence
-
in Jesus.
-
Lord, you
-
know us,
-
you know our
-
circumstances,
-
you know our
-
hearts this
-
morning.
-
Lord, by
-
your Holy
-
Spirit,
-
open our
-
hearts that
-
we might
-
receive the
-
message of
-
the gospel,
-
that we
-
might believe
-
it, that
-
we might
-
trust in
-
Jesus, and
-
that we
-
might not
-
be afraid
-
anymore.
-
In Jesus'
-
name we
-
pray.
-
Amen.