Sermon
The life of Elisha
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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And so we read these stories about two meals and perhaps we ask the question, why does the Bible have another story about stew?
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! Why does this, you know, kind of near disaster meal get recorded in the Bible?
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Why is this story of the bringing of some bread and corn and a simple meal for a group of prophets during a famine, why is it there?
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What does it have to say to us in our day where I'm going to take a guess that for many of us we live and maybe have always lived with full cupboards.
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We live in a city full of cafes, restaurants, fine dining. It can seem so far removed for most of our experience.
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We might find it interesting. We might be curious. But can these stories help us to know God?
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Can these stories help us to live by faith? Can these stories help us to understand God's redeeming love?
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And wonderfully the answer is yes. And we're going to see that together.
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Our two meals, they're right at the very end of chapter 4, and they form the climax of this great chapter.
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It's a pattern that we're seeing of here are all the different ways that God is showing His faithfulness and His power.
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And here in 2 Kings chapter 4, and I'm thankful to Dale Ralph Davis, the Bible commentator, we see God's power over debt in the first seven verses.
2 Kings 4 chapter mention
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And then over death in verses 8 to 37.
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And then danger when we come to that first meal.
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And then deficiency as we come to the second meal.
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There is another pattern in inviting the people of God then and now to recognize the faithfulness and the power of God.
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So that they and we would leave behind idols that have been failing them.
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Because there's a backdrop, and the backdrop has been faithless worshipers.
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And these stories become another invitation.
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Come to the feast of God's covenant love and grace.
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Don't go running to the idols that ultimately cannot satisfy.
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Another reason why I think this story matters, because when we kind of take a step back,
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we maybe begin to see some parallels with our own day, with our own society, and maybe even our own stories.
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As we followed the ministries of Elijah and Elisha, we've also been recognizing at different points the nation, God's people, have been wandering away from their God.
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They are a society that have been experiencing hardship and losses of various kinds, in part because of God's judgment.
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We have met a people searching around for security and hope.
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And that's what's led so many of them to run, to put their trust in Baal.
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So they've set up idols in their lives, but still they're coming up empty.
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Sounds somewhat familiar.
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Well, into this scene, as we've seen over the weeks, God, through his prophet, calls the people to repentance and to faith.
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He invites them to see that the answer to their longings is found in returning to relationship with God.
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And this story of his dealings with the prophets and these meals helps us towards that.
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Maybe we're here this evening and we feel somewhat spiritually hungry.
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Maybe we're running dry.
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Life has been busy.
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Life has been demanding.
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Maybe we're aware as we look back over weeks or months of mistakes and missteps in our Christian life.
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Maybe it's simply the case that we're not sure.
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Do I trust God?
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Can I trust God?
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If we find ourselves in any of those kind of situations, then these meals, I think, are given to us by God.
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Because they help us to encounter the God who is so merciful as to reverse the curse and the danger.
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The God who is so kind as to satisfy hunger.
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And as we understand that Elisha points us towards the one who is greater than himself, towards Jesus.
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The one who is both true prophet and true God.
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As we understand that Jesus in the gospel reverses the curse of sin and death.
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As he satisfies the deep longing of hungry souls.
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We're invited once again to the love and goodness and salvation of God that we find from him.
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Before we jump into the stories, we need to recognize the backdrop that's very clearly given to us.
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Right at the beginning of verse 38, we're reminded there was a famine in that region.
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I think one of the challenges that we find in entering into biblical stories is that sometimes their world is so different to ours.
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So just by way of contrast, I was looking at the news this week looking for food-related stories.
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So I discovered, maybe you've noticed this if you do the shopping regularly, you like to tally things up.
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The price of orange juice has risen 134% in the last five years.
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It's a good indicator of the cost of living struggle.
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So we have that.
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There was also the story, maybe you saw, of parents caring for their kids and having to skip meals.
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Because there's not enough for everybody in the family.
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Food poverty is a huge challenge.
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We know that from the rise of the food bank movement and the growing demand.
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But in God's mercy, here in the UK, we do not know anything that comes close to famine conditions.
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We can't imagine that daily battle for whole communities and nations to survive.
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We see it on our screens, though.
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Those people who are literally on the bread line.
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The ache, the fear for themselves and for dependence.
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We don't live wondering, will one bad harvest, will one locust invasion, will one failure of the rains to come lead to disaster and death?
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And so it's really important that we work hard to enter into the story.
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Otherwise, we won't get the significance.
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And so we're told there's a famine.
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And we also know, as we often see so often in the Bible, that this famine has a cause.
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The prophetic ministry, we especially see this with Elijah, is of him coming to announce God's judgment on his people's unfaithfulness.
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Remember when Elijah appears on the scene, he appears right in the royal court and tells Ahab,
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there's not going to be any rain that comes for three years except at his word.
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The people had turned wholesale to worship the idol Baal.
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He was their hope for plenty, for life, security.
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And instead, because of their unfaithfulness, they are now brought into a situation of famine and judgment and the threat of death.
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So that's here in our backdrop.
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And it's here, usefully, for the people in their day, but also for us that we might see the contrast
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between what God offers versus what the idols can't offer.
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So our plan for this evening is that we're going to look at each of these meals and we're going to follow the pattern that we find there.
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Maybe you noticed it as we read them.
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In each of them, we encounter a particular worshiper.
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We encounter a problem.
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And then we're brought to see Elisha the prophet and God's answer.
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And we're going to use the two stories, one after the other, to help us to see the different ways that God expresses his faithfulness.
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To help us to see different ways God wants us to know that he is greater than anything, anyone else that we might place our trust in.
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That ultimately for us, that we would see Jesus as the only Savior who can truly meet our needs.
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Who can truly satisfy the deep hunger of our soul.
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That we would come and keep coming to him to be satisfied.
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So let's look at the first meal together.
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It's there beginning at verse 38.
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Where we see God by his prophet reverses the curse.
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Okay, so we're reminded Elisha returned to Gilgal.
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There was a famine in that region.
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While the company of the prophets was meeting with him, he said to his servant,
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put on the large pot and cook some stew for these prophets.
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Okay, so when you've got a famine, you know, we know every resource is going to be precious.
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And into that setting, isn't Elisha's generosity, his hospitality really striking?
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Remember, prophets are God's representatives.
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And here, Elisha represents for us the generous, hospitable heart of God.
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His willingness to show mercy and to meet needs.
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Well, as the story develops, we meet this group of worshipers.
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But attention really draws, is really drawn towards one worshiper in particular.
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But before we see that, just to recognize that as God promised,
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a faithful band of worshipers remained.
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There was a lot of talk in the prophets about a remnant who will remain.
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Or again, we could go back to Elijah's story, where Elijah was kind of bemoaning the fact,
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thinking he was the only faithful follower of God left.
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And he was told there's 3,000 who aren't bowing down to Baal.
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And so this little group of 20 are part of that faithful.
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They're still following God, but they too are suffering the conditions of famine.
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And we know that because we meet them in verse 39,
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foraging around for any kind of herbs and plants they could possibly eat to add into the stew.
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So God is faithful.
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He is preserving and protecting his church.
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But that doesn't mean that they or we will be immune from trials.
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God's people are not cocooned from the effects of God's judgment on the nations.
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They live in the same society as their fellow Israelites.
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That while they are being faithful,
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that they are still experiencing the effects of God's judgment in the form of famine.
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We live in the same society as the people around us.
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And how should we live in that light?
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Perhaps we can think of the words of the prophet Jeremiah to the exiles,
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reminding them to seek the welfare of the city.
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But here we find a group of prophets.
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They're being faithful, but they're experiencing famine.
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They're foraging around to try and find food to add to the stew.
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And then we discover the problem.
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This poor prophet who makes a mistake while he's out gathering some gourds.
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One time and one time only, I've eaten foraged food.
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We had a mushroom pie served by a friend that was foraged from a nearby forest.
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They worked for an environmental company.
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So they were trusted.
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But it's still quite a nerve-wracking experience.
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What if they got the mushroom wrong?
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And I was like, oh, it's nice to wake up the next day.
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No ill effects.
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But that's not the story here.
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This one guy thinks he's doing a great turn for the prophets.
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He finds a gourd and he sticks it all in his clothes and he throws it in the stew.
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And then when it's all cooked up with the first taste, the cry goes up.
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There's panic.
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Death in the pot.
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The stews become toxic.
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It would be deadly if they were to keep on eating it.
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So again, we might think, okay, it's a bad meal.
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What do you do with a bad meal?
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You throw it in the bin and you cook something else.
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You know, we have the Great British Bake Off and MasterChef and the recipe goes wrong.
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We see it multiple times.
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They'll just bin it and start again.
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That's fine in a time of plenty, but that doesn't work in a time of famine.
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Now they have nothing to eat.
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And into that situation steps Elisha.
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Elisha said, get some flour.
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He put it into the pot and said, serve it to the people to eat.
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And there was nothing harmful in the pot.
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The flour is just flour.
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It's not some kind of antitoxin.
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Rather, it is a sign to strengthen faith.
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You can well imagine that group of 20 prophets, maybe the one guy in particular, retelling the story.
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Remember that day we came to Elisha's house and we were cooking up that stew
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and someone threw in the toxic mushrooms.
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And then Elisha, the prophet, threw in the flour.
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And the meal was saved and our lives were spared.
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God does that.
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Like whenever we have the Lord's Supper,
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God is giving us signs to strengthen our faith.
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Signs to help us to remember His love and His mercy for us.
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Because that's what happens here.
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God works a miracle of mercy, but also a miracle of necessity.
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It's not in a sense really dramatic.
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It's not someone being raised from the dead.
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But it is one of His faithful prophets being able to eat safely for another day.
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Now they can come and eat and live.
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I really like the story of the stew.
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It seems kind of small and incidental.
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But I think there's a lot of things that we can take for it when we think about
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how it shows us that God cares for His church.
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In this chapter, we've already seen God caring for widows, keeping them from starvation.
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But now He does it for a little band of faithful prophets.
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Again, to read church history, to discover the story of global mission,
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is to see in so many ways that God is still in the business of protecting and building up His church.
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Sometimes in really dramatic ways, sometimes in really simple ways.
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Perhaps we can think back to not that long ago when Adam came to speak to us.
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God protecting the church in Iran, bringing down a regime,
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causing so many tens of thousands to become followers of Jesus.
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And despite all the hostility, that church continues to grow.
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God cares for His church.
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He cares for our everyday needs.
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He cares that we need a meal.
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But the story also tells us about a God who can redeem mistakes.
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You know, spare a thought for that poor prophet.
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As soon as the cry goes up and he realizes,
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I didn't mean any harm.
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But look what's happened.
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Creating disaster through a simple mistake.
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And so when God redeems the meal,
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He's also in His kindness redeeming that prophet's hard work.
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He was trying just as hard as everybody else to provide.
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He just didn't know what he was doing.
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I want to suggest that's really good news.
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When we stop and think,
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are there ever times where we have,
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despite our best intentions perhaps,
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said the wrong thing?
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Have we ever tried to help,
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but somehow we've managed to make things worse?
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Have we failed someone despite our best efforts?
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I think there's a wonderful comfort
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when we recognize that God in His grace
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is in the business of redeeming lives,
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redeeming all creation one day,
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but also redeeming our own mistakes and our works.
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In Psalm 90,
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the only Psalm that Moses wrote,
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he reflects on how short life is.
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And as that Psalm concludes,
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he prays,
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Lord, establish the work of our hands.
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Yes, establish the work of our hands.
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And we go to the New Testament,
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we discover that that prayer is answered
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for the people of God
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because of the resurrection of Christ Jesus.
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At the end of 1 Corinthians 15,
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we get this lengthy apologetic that Paul gives
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as to why the resurrection is true.
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And he concludes that since Jesus is raised and ascended
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and will return,
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and we will have glorified bodies one day
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in a renewed earth,
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he says this,
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know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.
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The God of resurrection and redemption.
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He's able to redeem every gourd that we pick,
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every cup of water that we offer in Jesus' name,
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every time spent with others,
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every effort, however small,
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taken to encourage others.
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God sees it,
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he loves it,
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he values it,
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and he can redeem.
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But the story also tells us
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about a God who reverses the curse,
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who is able to act in power
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so that in the place of death,
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there is life.
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What was infected by poison by God
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can be made clean.
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It gives us a window into the gospel.
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Here is Jesus,
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the great prophet,
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the greater than Elisha,
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sent by his father into a sin-sick world.
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And what does Jesus do for us?
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He draws out the poison of sin on the cross
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as he takes it into himself,
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as he becomes sin,
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as he bears the penalty.
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So that as we come to him in faith,
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by God's grace,
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we are made clean.
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Though we deserve death,
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we can have life.
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Jesus,
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the true prophet,
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offers us hospitality.
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He says to us,
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come to me,
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receive what I offer.
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Recognize that in me,
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the curse of sin and death is reversed.
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There is now nothing harmful in the pot
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for those of us who are trusting in Jesus.
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And we received his invitation
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to understand that he graciously offers us himself.
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He offers us to forgive our sin,
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to give us life with God,
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the love of God.
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And all we need is faith
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to receive his mercy.
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And if we have received that mercy,
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our life takes on a certain pattern.
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It was the Sri Lankan pastor,
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D.T. Niles,
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who put it this way,
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we become one beggar telling another
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where to find bread.
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In all humility,
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perhaps like Elisha,
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through hospitality,
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we seek to give people Christ
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with our lives
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and with our words.
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So that's the first meal
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where God by his prophet
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reverses the curse.
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Now let's turn to the second meal
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where God by his prophet
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satisfies hunger.
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So remember,
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we're still in the situation of famine.
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We've had the first story,
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which is about poison, I guess.
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The second is about portion size.
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There are 20 loaves that are brought
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and there's the understanding
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that's not going to be enough
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to feed a hungry 100 men.
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We meet in verse 42,
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a different worshiper.
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A man came from Baal, Shalisha,
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bringing the mad of God,
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20 loaves of barley bread
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baked from the first ripe corn
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along with some ears of new corn.
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He's an unnamed worshiper,
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but his place of belonging is named.
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Doesn't it sound like he's from Baal country?
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Isn't this amazing
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that someone from Baal territory
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has become a true worshiper?
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And his action is remarkable.
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In a time of famine,
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here is a sacrificial act of worship.
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Here is this unnamed worshiper
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bringing a first fruits offering
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to the man of God, Elisha,
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in a display of generosity and faith
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and dependence on God to provide.
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But we see a new problem,
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don't we?
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Even as much as there's
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that wonderful generosity
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and we see Elisha's impulse again,
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give it to the people to eat.
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Here's the problem.
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How can I set this
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before 100 people?
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Elisha wants to show
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God's generous goodness
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to the crowd around him,
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but there's not enough to go around.
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Now we may have had situations
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in our own hospitality,
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maybe church catering have had this sometimes,
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where you're desperately trying
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to stretch a meal.
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You're looking,
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what can I pad this out with?
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How can I add some vegetables,
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maybe some bread
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for those unexpected guests?
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This moves way beyond
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just padding out a meal.
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This is a definite deficiency
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of bread and corn.
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But again, we see how the prophet of God
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provides the answer.
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Elisha answered halfway through verse 43,
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give it to the people to eat
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for this is what the Lord says.
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They will eat
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and have some leftover.
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Then he set it before them
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and they ate
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and had some leftover
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in case we miss it,
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according to the word of the Lord.
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Instead of famine,
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there's this moment of feast
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and the key to the feast
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is the word of the Lord.
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And the word of the Lord
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is a word of power
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and generosity.
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He supplies above and beyond.
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There's famine,
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but they all eat
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and are satisfied
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and there's plenty left over.
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It's a miracle of multiplication
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because what God says,
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He does.
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And again,
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to just think about this
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very simple story,
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to recognize again
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that it's showing to us,
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God cares for everyday needs.
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He is providing
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for the physical needs
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of His faithful people.
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He is showing to those men that day
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and He is showing,
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as this message would spread,
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He's showing to the nation,
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put your trust in the Lord God.
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Don't put your trust
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in Baal or an idol.
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It reminds us,
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doesn't it,
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that Jesus taught us to pray,
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give us today
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our daily bread.
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bread.
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That we are invited
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to a sense of dependence
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upon our Father
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to care for our everyday needs.
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And when we remember
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that Jesus would quote
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from Deuteronomy
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in His time of temptation,
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man shall not live
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by bread alone,
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but by every word
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that comes from the mouth
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of the Lord,
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we are reminded
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that God also cares
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for our spiritual needs.
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We need bread,
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but we also need
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to be fed
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on God's word.
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And maybe in our setting,
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the challenge for us
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becomes,
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how can I express
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true dependence,
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true thankfulness,
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when my cupboards are full,
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when I just nip
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to the local supermarket
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to buy my groceries,
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when I'm kind of disconnected
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from production
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and farming?
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How do we make
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our moments of giving thanks
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before a meal
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a genuine moment
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of worship?
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But then spiritually as well,
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the challenge for us,
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how do we resist
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the junk food
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in order to pursue
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the healthy diet
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of God's word?
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And I'm sure you know
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what I mean by that.
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How do we resist
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all the temptation
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towards distraction
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to fill in our life
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with lots of noise
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that's ultimately empty
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in order to be still,
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to know our God
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and to spend time
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in His word?
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Because God cares
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for our everyday needs
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and our greatest need
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is to know Him.
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But this story,
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like so many in the Bible,
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tells us that God
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is the all-powerful
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King of creation,
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but He's not too big,
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He's not too distant,
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He does see,
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He does care.
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And so we're invited
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to pray and to trust.
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But it also reminds us
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that God is worthy
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of worship.
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Even in famine times,
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God is worthy
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of worship.
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as we see this worshiper
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expressing gratitude.
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When we were down
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in the Lake District,
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we were in a little village church,
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but the head
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of Keswick Ministries
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was preaching.
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And he's preaching
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about that lovely passage
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in Luke's Gospel
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where Jesus is at a meal
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and the woman comes
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and breaks the really
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expensive bottle
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of perfume
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and anoints Jesus' head.
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And Jesus honors
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that woman
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for that really
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extravagant gift.
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But just a few pages
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earlier,
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Jesus also honors
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the woman
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who comes to the temple
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and drops in
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two pennies.
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because it's not
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the size of the gift.
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It's not whether we bring
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20 loaves of bread
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or two.
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It's all about
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the heart
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that seeks to honor
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and to worship
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God.
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And it's amazing
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to see that even
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in the midst
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of a famine
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when you think,
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wow, you could feel
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so much bitterness
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towards God.
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God, why are you
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allowing this to happen?
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God, I'm being faithful.
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Why am I not
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having plenty?
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But even in famine,
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God was melting hearts
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with His love
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and with His faithfulness.
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And worship was seen
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as a response.
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And how much more
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do we want that
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to be the case
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for ourselves
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as we have experienced
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so much more
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of God's love
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and goodness
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towards us
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in His giving us
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the Lord Jesus.
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As we understand
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so clearly
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that He holds
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nothing back
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as He gives us
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His Son.
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Gospel grace
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produces generosity
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as we feast
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on the Gospel.
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As we remember
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His goodness
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to us
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in the Lord Jesus.
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The story also
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helps us to see
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that God
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and God alone
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satisfies
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the deepest hungers
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that we feel.
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Again,
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as we see
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the connection
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between
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Elisha
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and Jesus.
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Jesus,
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the one parable
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that's recorded
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in all four Gospels
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is the feeding
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of the 5,000.
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We heard a section
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of John 6.
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And as we hear
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the parallels,
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we recognize
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Jesus is being
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presented to us
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in the Gospels
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as the one
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who is greater
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than Elisha.
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The one who would
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come after Elijah
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but be greater.
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And in the story
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of Jesus feeding
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the 5,000,
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the gap
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between supply
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and demand
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is far,
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far greater.
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It's not 20 loaves
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for 100,
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it's five loaves
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and two fish
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for 5,000,
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but Jesus supplies.
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In that story,
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we have the servants,
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the disciples,
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expressing helplessness.
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How in the world
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can we take
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so little
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and make it work
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for so many?
-
Jesus speaks.
-
Jesus gives thanks
-
to the Father.
-
And again,
-
there's a feast
-
with leftovers.
-
But Jesus,
-
in John's Gospel,
-
he doesn't just
-
leave us there,
-
he then takes
-
the crowd
-
towards a deeper
-
hunger,
-
doesn't he?
-
That hunger
-
to be right
-
with God,
-
to find eternal life
-
in relationship
-
with God.
-
And he presents
-
himself as the way
-
to receive
-
that life from God.
-
As he says,
-
work for the food
-
that endures
-
to eternal life
-
and then shortly
-
after he says,
-
I am the food
-
that endures
-
to eternal life.
-
And so he calls
-
people then
-
and now,
-
come to him
-
and we will never
-
go hungry.
-
Come to him
-
and we will have
-
eternal life.
-
Elisha's day
-
and our day
-
are not so different
-
in that there are
-
lots of people
-
casting around today
-
to find satisfaction
-
and security.
-
I noticed this week
-
an article speaking
-
about a rising interest
-
in astrology
-
and in the New Age
-
movement.
-
There's a recovery
-
of ancient mystics
-
and people
-
trying to try
-
mysticism,
-
the practices
-
of the ancient mystics
-
looking to find
-
some kind of connection
-
with God.
-
those efforts
-
will come up empty.
-
But also
-
and encouragingly
-
we hear reports
-
of many
-
connecting with
-
Christian unions
-
on campus,
-
rising church
-
attendances,
-
a huge interest
-
in Christian conferences.
-
If you were at Keswick
-
you know it was packed out.
-
Prayer movements
-
beginning across
-
the country.
-
There is a day
-
of spiritual
-
opportunity
-
and we pray
-
that it would lead
-
to spiritual harvest.
-
That the famine
-
experience
-
would lead
-
to feasting
-
in God's goodness.
-
And it's our
-
calling
-
to invite people
-
to know
-
not just what God
-
offers
-
but who God offers.
-
Because He offers
-
His Son.
-
He offers a love
-
so great
-
that He would
-
enter into
-
the problems
-
and the suffering
-
of this world.
-
He came
-
to seek
-
and to save
-
sin sick
-
broken
-
hurting people.
-
Those who are
-
cut off by nature
-
from our Creator
-
from the source
-
of life.
-
In love
-
He goes to the cross
-
to reconcile
-
to renew
-
and to restore.
-
And Jesus
-
from heaven
-
by the Spirit
-
has given us
-
that invitation
-
and He wants us
-
to give the invitation
-
come to the feast
-
to know that we can
-
bring ourselves
-
we can bring
-
our mistakes
-
our missteps
-
we can bring
-
our worship
-
and He will graciously
-
meet our deficiency
-
!
-
He will graciously
-
supply
-
all our needs!
-
He is the true prophet!
-
He is the true
-
bread of life!
-
He has
-
reversed the curse!
-
He can
-
and He does
-
satisfy
-
all our hunger!