Sermon

Try Praying

St Columba's Free Church - Sermons

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  1. We have a scripture reading tonight from Luke chapter 11, verses 1 to 13.

    Luke 11:1–13

  2. I'll read the text for us, and then David will come and preach from it.

  3. So this is God's holy word in Luke 11, verses 1 to 13.

    Luke 11:1–13

  4. Now Jesus was praying in a certain place, and when he finished,

  5. one of his disciples said to him, Lord, teach us to pray, as John taught his disciples.

  6. And he said to them, when you pray, say, Father, hallowed be your name.

  7. Your kingdom come.

  8. Give us each day our daily bread, and forgive us our sins.

  9. For we ourselves forgive everyone who is indebted to us, and lead us not into temptation.

  10. And he said to them, which of you who has a friend will go to him at midnight and say to him,

  11. friend, lend me three loaves.

  12. For a friend of mine has arrived on a journey, and I have nothing to set before him.

  13. And he will answer from within.

  14. Do not bother me.

  15. The door is now shut, and my children are with me in bed.

  16. I cannot get up and give you anything.

  17. I tell you, though he will not get up and give him anything, because he is his friend,

  18. yet because of his impudence he will rise and give him whatever he needs.

  19. And I tell you, ask, and it will be given to you.

  20. You seek, and you will find.

  21. Knock, and it will be opened to you.

  22. For everyone who asks, receives, and the one who seeks, finds, and to the one who knocks,

  23. it will be opened.

  24. What father among you, if his son asks for a fish, will instead of a fish give him a serpent?

  25. Or if he asks for an egg, will give him a scorpion?

  26. Instead of a fish, excuse me, if you then who are evil know how to give good gifts to your children,

  27. how much more will the heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him?

  28. This is God's holy word.

  29. David.

  30. Well, we're going to turn with me to Luke chapter 11,

    Luke 11 chapter mention

  31. to those verses that Corey read for us just a moment ago.

  32. So, this is our sixth, I think, sermon on discipleship from these middle chapters of Luke's gospel.

  33. And as you'll have gathered, we're touching the subject of prayer this evening.

  34. Now, many years ago, during one of his visits to Scotland,

  35. the American evangelist, the latter half of the 19th century,

  36. is a man called Dwight L. Moody.

  37. He had a number of visits to Scotland, came to Edinburgh, I think, in the 1870s.

  38. Quite an impact, his ministry and mission.

  39. And anyway, at one of his visits, he was asked to speak at a primary school here.

  40. And so, he turned up, and the kids were all there,

  41. and he asked the youngsters a rhetorical question.

  42. He asked them the question, what is prayer?

  43. And much to Moody's astonishment,

  44. almost all the children's hands went up in the air.

  45. Hundreds of them.

  46. And he called on a boy near the front,

  47. and the boy said,

  48. prayer is an offering up of our desires unto God,

  49. in the name of Christ, by the help of His Spirit,

  50. with the confession of sins,

  51. and thankful acknowledgement of His mercies.

  52. That's the answer to question 98 in the Westminster Shorter Catechism.

  53. And Moody, who was taken aback, responded,

  54. be thankful, son, that you were born in Scotland.

  55. Well, I don't think I'm overstating things

  56. when I say that we now live in a Scotland

  57. where prayer is perhaps less well understood.

  58. And yet, nonetheless, the concept of prayer

  59. prayer has still quite a measure of cultural currency.

  60. You may have seen slogan emblazoned on buses and billboards

  61. across the city that say, you know, try praying.

  62. An evangelistic initiative designed to try and get people thinking about God,

  63. exploring what it means to be a Christian.

  64. Well, that slogan, try praying, simply begs a number of questions, doesn't it?

  65. Try praying, but to whom?

  66. Try praying, but what?

  67. Try praying, but how?

  68. And I think our text this evening provides us with an answer to those kinds of questions.

  69. Because here we discover the disciples

  70. learning about prayer from Jesus Himself.

  71. We read in verse 1 of our passage,

  72. Jesus was praying in a certain place.

  73. And when He finished, one of His disciples said to Him,

  74. Lord, teach us to pray, as John taught his disciples.

  75. Perhaps these men had been trying to pray,

  76. but had left them unsure, uncertain about what they were doing.

  77. It may be that as they were confronted with the prayer life of Jesus,

  78. it prompted curiosity and desire.

  79. Then Jesus, they saw someone who spent time with God.

  80. He was a man of prayer.

  81. And it was common among the rabbis of that time

  82. to have a special prayer for their own followers and disciples.

  83. Probably, I think, that John the Baptist followed this custom.

  84. And so here, Jesus, the disciples rather turn to Jesus

  85. and ask Him how they should pray.

  86. Lord, teach us to pray.

  87. Now, there's a lot in these verses.

  88. And I've already edited down this sermon drastically.

  89. You'll be glad to hear.

  90. So, we have to move through things fairly quickly.

  91. But in these verses before us tonight,

  92. we have Jesus giving His disciples the Lord's Prayer.

  93. And following that, giving them further teaching

  94. on this important subject for His disciples.

  95. And I want to mention, I usually have three things.

  96. I've got five things tonight about prayer and Christian discipleship.

  97. So, the first is this.

  98. The disciple is to pray intimately.

  99. And He said to them,

  100. When you pray, say, Father.

  101. Father.

  102. That is the starting point.

  103. Not Almighty God, not eternal sovereign,

  104. though He is both,

  105. but Father.

  106. That's the word that fell from the praying lips of Jesus

  107. during His earthly life.

  108. And it's the word He now places on His disciples.

  109. All through the Gospels,

  110. Jesus calls God His Father.

  111. The word used, an Aramaic term, Abba.

  112. An everyday word, a homely word, a family word,

  113. secular word.

  114. Word of tenderness, intimacy, dear Father.

  115. No Jew would have dared to address God in this manner.

  116. For to say Father was to claim sonship.

  117. It's a breathtaking presumption.

  118. Except that here, it is Christ's own gift to His disciples.

  119. And what the Gospels make clear to us

  120. is that Jesus enjoyed a special relationship

  121. of divine intimacy and fellowship with God.

  122. And the reason for that, of course,

  123. is that Jesus was God's Son in a unique sense.

  124. God was uniquely and specially His Father.

  125. Jesus' manner of addressing God, His Father,

  126. just part, really, of a larger picture

  127. in which He claimed in many different ways

  128. to be uniquely one with God.

  129. His relationship belonged to the life of God

  130. from all eternity.

  131. I am in the Father, and the Father is in Me,

  132. He tells His disciples in John 14.

  133. And yet here, the astonishing thing in the Lord's Prayer

  134. is that Jesus authorizes His own disciples

  135. to repeat the word Abba after Him.

  136. He teaches His followers to address God

  137. in the same way.

  138. Through Jesus and only through Jesus,

  139. His followers now enjoy something

  140. of that close and special relationship

  141. with God as their Father.

  142. Now, of course, it may well be that

  143. for some of you here,

  144. or people you know,

  145. and their experience of fatherhood

  146. has been less than positive.

  147. Some of you may have had absent fathers,

  148. fathers who were brutish or abusive.

  149. For many people,

  150. the idea of fatherhood

  151. is laden with negative connotations.

  152. And of course, to varying degrees,

  153. human fatherhood is always flawed

  154. and far from perfect.

  155. I can say that as a father.

  156. But that is not the case with God.

  157. He is the perfect Father

  158. who loves and cares and protects

  159. and delights in His children

  160. at all times.

  161. It's one of the key ways

  162. in which the New Testament writers

  163. describe what it means to be a Christian.

  164. It is to receive His love

  165. and become a child of God.

  166. Those who repent,

  167. place their faith in Jesus.

  168. Those who vow allegiance

  169. to Jesus Christ as Lord

  170. are said to be born of God

  171. and to have been adopted

  172. into His family.

  173. They enter into a new relationship

  174. with God as their Heavenly Father.

  175. A new access, as it were,

  176. a new type of relationship

  177. to God is opened up

  178. through Jesus Christ,

  179. the Eternal Son.

  180. Ben Packer in his book,

  181. Knowing God, writes this,

  182. If you want to know

  183. how well a person

  184. understands Christianity,

  185. find out how much he makes

  186. of the thought of being God's child,

  187. having God as his Father.

  188. If it is not the thought

  189. that controls his worship

  190. and prayers

  191. and whole outlook on life,

  192. it means that he has not

  193. understood Christianity

  194. very well at all.

  195. Father is the Christian name

  196. for God.

  197. I wonder to what extent

  198. you think of God

  199. as your Father.

  200. Outside of Jesus,

  201. we have no right

  202. to call God our Father,

  203. but in Jesus Christ,

  204. united to Him,

  205. we have every right.

  206. It's one of the great privileges

  207. of discipleship.

  208. Remember John writing

  209. in his first letter,

  210. he says,

  211. How great is the love

  212. the Father has lavished upon us

  213. that we should be called

  214. children of God.

  215. We think of that famous story

  216. of Jesus

  217. and how the Father welcomes

  218. His wasteful,

  219. prodigal son

  220. instead of meeting

  221. His Son with anger

  222. and hostility.

  223. Remember,

  224. we read these great words

  225. later on in Luke's Gospel.

  226. Luke 15, 20,

  227. While he was still

  228. a long way off,

  229. his father saw him

  230. and felt compassion

  231. and ran and embraced

  232. and kissed him.

  233. Instead of the prodigal

  234. being disgraced

  235. and shamed by his father,

  236. it's the father

  237. who shamelessly runs out

  238. to meet him

  239. and lavishes love upon him.

  240. And this is what God

  241. has done for us

  242. in the Gospel

  243. through Jesus Christ.

  244. He has run out to meet us

  245. and He's thrown His arms

  246. around us

  247. and He has welcomed us

  248. into His family.

  249. In Christ,

  250. He has endured

  251. the shame and disgrace,

  252. our shame and disgrace,

  253. that we might be welcomed

  254. as sons and daughters

  255. of the living God.

  256. Those of us

  257. in the far country

  258. might be welcomed home

  259. and enjoy intimacy

  260. with God,

  261. that we might call Him

  262. our Abba Father.

  263. And if that does not

  264. move us to worship

  265. and to pray,

  266. my friends,

  267. then what will?

  268. We sometimes sing,

  269. don't we,

  270. how deep the Father's

  271. love for us,

  272. how vast beyond all measure,

  273. that He should give

  274. His only Son

  275. to make a wretch

  276. His treasure.

  277. So to take this word

  278. Father

  279. on our lips

  280. is a great

  281. and wonderful privilege.

  282. A small wonder

  283. that in the

  284. ancient church

  285. the Lord's Prayer

  286. was prefaced

  287. by these words

  288. of introduction,

  289. grant that we

  290. may dare

  291. to call Thee

  292. as Father

  293. and to say

  294. Our Father.

  295. It's in Jesus Christ

  296. alone

  297. that we can dare

  298. to call Him

  299. Father

  300. and to pray

  301. with the intimacy

  302. and closeness

  303. that that relationship

  304. allows.

  305. Pray

  306. intimately.

  307. The disciple

  308. is to pray intimately.

  309. Secondly,

  310. the disciple

  311. is to pray

  312. reverently.

  313. There's two petitions

  314. that follow.

  315. Hallowed be your name,

  316. your kingdom come.

  317. Intimacy

  318. does not exclude

  319. reverence.

  320. And these

  321. two petitions

  322. focus attention,

  323. you'll notice,

  324. on God's name

  325. and His kingdom.

  326. The first of these

  327. expresses a desire

  328. that God's name

  329. be hallowed.

  330. And to hallow

  331. means to treat

  332. or consider something

  333. as sacred or holy.

  334. Calvin writes,

  335. we would wish God

  336. to have the honor

  337. He deserves.

  338. Men should never

  339. think of Him

  340. without the highest

  341. reverence.

  342. His name is to be

  343. considered holy

  344. and sacred.

  345. It's not to be

  346. disdained.

  347. To treat God's name

  348. in a careless,

  349. thoughtless manner

  350. is to despise Him

  351. and to despise

  352. all that He stands for.

  353. The psalmist

  354. tells us that

  355. God is exalted

  356. above all things,

  357. His name

  358. and His word.

  359. And the name of God

  360. is shorthand

  361. for all His attributes

  362. and works.

  363. The Heidelberg Catechism

  364. says of this petition,

  365. hallowed be Your name,

  366. it says,

  367. grant that we might

  368. rightly know You

  369. and sanctify,

  370. glorify,

  371. and praise You

  372. in all Your works,

  373. in which shine forth

  374. Your almighty power,

  375. wisdom,

  376. goodness,

  377. righteousness,

  378. mercy,

  379. and truth.

  380. Grant us also

  381. that we may

  382. so direct

  383. our whole life,

  384. our thoughts,

  385. words,

  386. and actions,

  387. that Your name

  388. is not blasphemed

  389. because of us,

  390. but honored

  391. and praised.

  392. The petition

  393. is asking that

  394. God would be seen

  395. and acknowledged

  396. for who He truly is,

  397. that we would see Him

  398. in His greatness

  399. and glory,

  400. and others would see Him

  401. also,

  402. to be one of the great

  403. concerns of our hearts

  404. and lives.

  405. Hallowed be Your name.

  406. Father,

  407. hallow Your name

  408. in my life.

  409. Hallow Your name

  410. in our church.

  411. Hallow Your name

  412. in my family,

  413. in my heart,

  414. in our land,

  415. in the dark places

  416. of this world.

  417. This is the great focus,

  418. isn't it?

  419. One of the great focus

  420. of Christian discipleship,

  421. this hallowing,

  422. this honoring

  423. of God's name.

  424. There's a story

  425. told some years ago now,

  426. a group of American tourists

  427. that were in London

  428. that were being shown

  429. around the Houses

  430. of Parliament,

  431. and as they were being

  432. taken along

  433. one of the corridors there,

  434. Lord Hailsham,

  435. at that time

  436. he was the Lord Chancellor,

  437. and he appeared

  438. on his way

  439. to some official reception.

  440. He was attired

  441. in all his regalia,

  442. finery.

  443. He cut a pretty

  444. impressive figure

  445. as he strode

  446. along the corridor.

  447. However,

  448. as he strode

  449. along the corridor,

  450. and as he drew near

  451. to these tourists,

  452. he saw standing

  453. behind them

  454. the man who was

  455. the leader

  456. of the opposition

  457. at that time.

  458. It was a guy

  459. called Neil Kinnock.

  460. And so,

  461. wanting to speak

  462. to him,

  463. he raised his hand

  464. and he called out,

  465. Neil!

  466. Whereupon,

  467. all the American tourists

  468. dropped to one knee.

  469. Now,

  470. you know that's a true story,

  471. don't you?

  472. You know that's true.

  473. That kind of behavior

  474. seems anachronistic,

  475. unusual to us,

  476. even humorous.

  477. That kind of deference

  478. and display of submission

  479. before another

  480. seems out of place

  481. in our day and age.

  482. And yet,

  483. you know,

  484. while that may be true

  485. in relation to other people,

  486. it is certainly not

  487. inappropriate

  488. in relation

  489. to the living God.

  490. Showing him

  491. honor quite literally

  492. involves us

  493. bowing the knee

  494. before him

  495. as king

  496. and publicly

  497. acknowledging

  498. his greatness

  499. and glory.

  500. To reverence

  501. the Lord

  502. as king

  503. means having

  504. an eye

  505. on the king

  506. and an eye

  507. on his coming

  508. kingdom.

  509. That's something

  510. we must not lose

  511. sight of.

  512. Your kingdom

  513. come.

  514. God's kingdom

  515. is coming

  516. one day

  517. in all its

  518. fullness.

  519. And that's what

  520. we look for

  521. and pray for

  522. when we take

  523. the second petition

  524. here upon our lips.

  525. Our eyes are being

  526. fixed

  527. ahead

  528. onto the far horizon.

  529. Our great hope

  530. as God's people

  531. does not lie

  532. in this world

  533. ultimately

  534. or with the rulers

  535. and powers

  536. of this world.

  537. Our aim

  538. is not to build

  539. this world's kingdom

  540. but rather

  541. to share

  542. in the glorious

  543. reign

  544. and triumph

  545. of Jesus Christ.

  546. The one

  547. who has already

  548. established

  549. an everlasting

  550. kingdom

  551. through his life

  552. and death

  553. and resurrection

  554. and ascension.

  555. He reigns today.

  556. He rules

  557. over all things

  558. now.

  559. And all of human

  560. history is moving

  561. towards

  562. an end

  563. when that will

  564. be fully revealed.

  565. The kingdom

  566. of our Lord

  567. Jesus Christ

  568. and that new

  569. heavens and earth

  570. in which righteousness

  571. dwells.

  572. Our hope

  573. lies in the ruling

  574. and reigning

  575. Christ

  576. who is coming

  577. again.

  578. Yes,

  579. our eyes are on

  580. the king

  581. who is great

  582. and whose name

  583. is to be hallowed

  584. but our eyes

  585. are also

  586. on his kingdom

  587. that is

  588. surely coming.

  589. It's part of

  590. what it means

  591. to be a Christian.

  592. We've bowed

  593. the knee

  594. and we have

  595. given up

  596. the reins

  597. of our lives

  598. to our great

  599. king Jesus Christ.

  600. And so

  601. when we take

  602. his name

  603. upon our lips

  604. we dare

  605. not forget

  606. that.

  607. And so

  608. as disciples

  609. we must pray

  610. intimately

  611. and reverently.

  612. Third thing

  613. the disciple

  614. is to pray

  615. dependently.

  616. A number

  617. of petitions

  618. follow.

  619. The next one

  620. give us

  621. each day

  622. our daily bread.

  623. It expresses

  624. doesn't it

  625. dependence

  626. on God.

  627. When we pray

  628. these words

  629. we are saying

  630. that we are relying

  631. and leaning

  632. upon God.

  633. We are looking

  634. to God

  635. to meet

  636. our needs.

  637. We are not

  638. living our lives

  639. our way

  640. we are living

  641. our lives

  642. God's way

  643. and under

  644. his authority.

  645. In the words

  646. of this prayer

  647. we are acknowledging

  648. that we are not

  649. masters of our

  650. own destiny

  651. and that our lives

  652. are in God's

  653. hands.

  654. Perhaps it's

  655. true

  656. in our

  657. affluent

  658. western culture

  659. and affluent

  660. western churches

  661. that we have

  662. lost sight

  663. of something

  664. of that reality.

  665. Our culture

  666. is often

  667. one of

  668. self-sufficiency

  669. and independence.

  670. Maybe that's

  671. why prayer

  672. is low

  673. on the

  674. list of

  675. priorities

  676. in many churches

  677. because in prayer

  678. we turn away

  679. from ourselves

  680. to God.

  681. In prayer

  682. we express

  683. our weakness

  684. and inadequacy.

  685. In prayer

  686. we acknowledge

  687. that we don't

  688. have all the

  689. answers

  690. and that

  691. we are

  692. not

  693. in control.

  694. Dr.

  695. Ol

  696. Hallisby

  697. who is a

  698. Norwegian

  699. theologian

  700. he once

  701. wrote a

  702. famous little

  703. book on

  704. prayer.

  705. It was

  706. very popular

  707. when I

  708. was a

  709. young

  710. Christian

  711. and it

  712. was published

  713. by IVP.

  714. And in that

  715. little book

  716. on prayer

  717. he says

  718. this.

  719. He says

  720. there are

  721. two aspects

  722. to prayer.

  723. One is

  724. faith

  725. the other

  726. is helplessness.

  727. prayer is

  728. for the

  729. helpless.

  730. This is what

  731. he writes

  732. I never

  733. grow weary

  734. of emphasizing

  735. our helplessness

  736. for it's

  737. the decisive

  738. factor

  739. not only

  740. in our

  741. prayer life

  742. but also

  743. in our

  744. whole relation

  745. to God.

  746. Our helplessness

  747. should make

  748. us attached

  749. to God

  750. and make

  751. us more

  752. strongly

  753. dependent

  754. upon Him

  755. than words

  756. can describe.

  757. The Bible

  758. teaches us

  759. that God

  760. Himself

  761. is the

  762. ultimate

  763. source

  764. of every

  765. good

  766. whether it's

  767. food

  768. or clothing

  769. or work

  770. or leisure

  771. or strength

  772. or friendship

  773. or family

  774. or whatever.

  775. And God

  776. doesn't owe

  777. us these

  778. things.

  779. They're

  780. gifts of

  781. His grace.

  782. He wouldn't

  783. be unjust

  784. in withholding

  785. them from

  786. us.

  787. For we

  788. are ungrateful

  789. creatures

  790. often taking

  791. His gifts

  792. for granted.

  793. And so

  794. give us

  795. each day

  796. our daily

  797. bread

  798. are words

  799. that are

  800. kind of

  801. antidote

  802. to that

  803. kind of

  804. attitude

  805. because they

  806. acknowledge

  807. our absolute

  808. dependence on

  809. God

  810. for each

  811. day

  812. and for

  813. each meal

  814. that we

  815. enjoy.

  816. Now

  817. these words

  818. are not

  819. to be read

  820. as a promise

  821. that God

  822. will always

  823. supply His

  824. people with

  825. bread

  826. and that no

  827. Christian will

  828. ever starve.

  829. They're a

  830. reminder to us

  831. rather that

  832. our lives

  833. are ultimately

  834. in His

  835. hands.

  836. We're

  837. dependent on

  838. Him and

  839. His Word.

  840. The issue

  841. here is

  842. trust and

  843. dependence

  844. because

  845. disciples of

  846. Jesus

  847. constantly

  848. acknowledge

  849. their own

  850. need of

  851. God and

  852. His grace

  853. and they

  854. do that

  855. day in

  856. and day

  857. out.

  858. His care

  859. extends of

  860. course beyond

  861. our daily

  862. bread to

  863. our need of

  864. pardon and

  865. forgiveness.

  866. Verse 4,

  867. forgive us

  868. our sins.

  869. We

  870. ourselves

  871. forgive

  872. everyone

  873. who is

  874. indebted

  875. to us

  876. and lead

  877. us not

  878. into

  879. temptation.

  880. Our

  881. great need

  882. before a

  883. holy God

  884. is that

  885. divine

  886. forgiveness

  887. would so

  888. embrace

  889. our lives

  890. that a

  891. spirit of

  892. forgiveness

  893. would rule

  894. in our

  895. hearts.

  896. For

  897. without it

  898. we run

  899. the risk

  900. of becoming

  901. bitter and

  902. hard-hearted.

  903. Not just

  904. God's

  905. provision,

  906. His

  907. pardon,

  908. but also

  909. His

  910. protection.

  911. Lead us

  912. not into

  913. temptation.

  914. Guard us,

  915. guide us,

  916. O God,

  917. keep us

  918. from the

  919. one who

  920. is the

  921. enemy of

  922. our

  923. souls.

  924. You see,

  925. these petitions

  926. cover the

  927. very fabric

  928. of Christian

  929. life.

  930. Our

  931. God is

  932. Jehovah-Jireh,

  933. the one

  934. who provides.

  935. And very

  936. often it's

  937. our ordinary

  938. mundane

  939. needs that

  940. become the

  941. arena for

  942. God to

  943. display us

  944. great wisdom

  945. and power

  946. and provision.

  947. Our

  948. emergencies,

  949. our

  950. difficulties,

  951. our needs

  952. should drive

  953. us towards

  954. God in

  955. prayer,

  956. that we

  957. might acknowledge

  958. His provision

  959. and pardon

  960. and protection.

  961. Because it's

  962. knowing God,

  963. who He is,

  964. and what He's

  965. like that will

  966. drive us and

  967. move us to

  968. pray these

  969. words.

  970. It's His

  971. sheer,

  972. abundant

  973. goodness that

  974. should draw us

  975. to call on

  976. His name,

  977. knowing that He

  978. is our

  979. Heavenly Father,

  980. knowing that He

  981. loves us with

  982. an everlasting

  983. love,

  984. knowing that He

  985. has promised to

  986. provide for us.

  987. these things

  988. should make us

  989. come before

  990. Him and

  991. pray

  992. dependently,

  993. intimately,

  994. reverently,

  995. dependently,

  996. fourth thing,

  997. shamelessly.

  998. There follows,

  999. you'll notice,

  1000. a story,

  1001. a parable,

  1002. sort of the

  1003. whole subject

  1004. of kind of

  1005. asking for

  1006. help.

  1007. A friend

  1008. who disturbs

  1009. his neighbor

  1010. at midnight

  1011. in order to

  1012. borrow some

  1013. bread for

  1014. an unexpected

  1015. guest.

  1016. In that

  1017. culture,

  1018. day,

  1019. time,

  1020. age,

  1021. people didn't

  1022. use knives

  1023. and forks

  1024. and spoons

  1025. to eat the

  1026. used bread,

  1027. essential part

  1028. of any meal.

  1029. In Middle

  1030. Eastern culture,

  1031. the providing

  1032. of hospitality

  1033. to visitors,

  1034. very important,

  1035. matter of

  1036. honor,

  1037. an inability

  1038. to provide

  1039. for a guest

  1040. reflected badly

  1041. on a family,

  1042. perhaps even

  1043. on a village,

  1044. the kind of

  1045. obligation,

  1046. a duty to

  1047. provide food

  1048. and hospitality

  1049. to a guest.

  1050. And this is

  1051. what lies behind

  1052. the story

  1053. that Jesus

  1054. tells.

  1055. This man

  1056. doesn't want

  1057. to bring

  1058. disgrace on

  1059. his family,

  1060. so even at

  1061. midnight,

  1062. he goes to

  1063. his friend,

  1064. he asks for

  1065. bread.

  1066. He's prepared

  1067. in his

  1068. desperation

  1069. to be rude,

  1070. demanding

  1071. of his friend,

  1072. and Jesus

  1073. explains the

  1074. point of the

  1075. story in

  1076. verse 8,

  1077. I tell you,

  1078. though he will

  1079. not get up

  1080. and give him

  1081. anything because

  1082. he's his

  1083. friend,

  1084. yet because

  1085. of his

  1086. impudence,

  1087. he will rise

  1088. and give him

  1089. what he needs.

  1090. The ESV

  1091. translates that

  1092. word as

  1093. impudence,

  1094. other translations

  1095. sometimes use

  1096. the word

  1097. persistence.

  1098. I think the

  1099. word is better

  1100. understood as

  1101. shameless,

  1102. a sense of

  1103. audacity and

  1104. boldness to

  1105. go beyond

  1106. what is

  1107. socially

  1108. acceptable.

  1109. This man's

  1110. actions in the

  1111. story are

  1112. embarrassing,

  1113. getting his

  1114. friend and

  1115. family out of

  1116. their beds at

  1117. midnight to

  1118. ask for

  1119. bread.

  1120. And it's

  1121. this shameless

  1122. attitude that

  1123. wins the day.

  1124. In the west of

  1125. Scotland, where I

  1126. come from, we

  1127. have a saying that

  1128. someone has a

  1129. brass neck.

  1130. It means they're

  1131. not worried about

  1132. what anyone else

  1133. thinks.

  1134. Shameless people are

  1135. willing to do

  1136. anything.

  1137. They don't care

  1138. what other people

  1139. say.

  1140. Some of you

  1141. might remember

  1142. there was a

  1143. film many years

  1144. ago called

  1145. Out of Africa.

  1146. Robert Redford,

  1147. Meryl Streep.

  1148. And Meryl Streep

  1149. played Baroness

  1150. Karen Blixen.

  1151. And I won't

  1152. go through the

  1153. whole thing, but

  1154. she's been trying

  1155. to save the

  1156. Kikuyu tribe

  1157. from being put

  1158. off their land

  1159. by the

  1160. authorities.

  1161. And everything

  1162. she does

  1163. fails.

  1164. She doesn't

  1165. get a response

  1166. to any of her

  1167. letters and

  1168. petitions.

  1169. And then she

  1170. attends a

  1171. reception for

  1172. the new

  1173. governor of

  1174. Kenya.

  1175. And she goes

  1176. in this long

  1177. line of people

  1178. waiting to be

  1179. introduced to

  1180. the new

  1181. governor.

  1182. And out of

  1183. desperation,

  1184. she disregards

  1185. the proper

  1186. protocol.

  1187. In front of

  1188. all the

  1189. assembled

  1190. dignitaries

  1191. guests, she

  1192. throws herself

  1193. on her knees

  1194. in front of

  1195. the governor

  1196. and begs

  1197. for the

  1198. Kikuyu tribe.

  1199. She begs

  1200. the governor

  1201. to give his

  1202. word that he

  1203. will look into

  1204. the matter.

  1205. It's an

  1206. embarrassing

  1207. situation.

  1208. And then

  1209. suddenly the

  1210. governor's wife

  1211. stands up

  1212. and says,

  1213. you have

  1214. my word.

  1215. Her

  1216. shamelessness

  1217. won the

  1218. day.

  1219. And the

  1220. point of the

  1221. story is not

  1222. to tell us

  1223. here that God

  1224. is like the

  1225. reluctant friend

  1226. at midnight.

  1227. He's quite the

  1228. reverse.

  1229. When we come

  1230. with our prayer

  1231. requests, he

  1232. doesn't say,

  1233. I've had

  1234. enough.

  1235. Stop

  1236. bothering me.

  1237. He doesn't put

  1238. us on hold.

  1239. You don't

  1240. listen to all

  1241. that terrible

  1242. music.

  1243. It doesn't

  1244. screen our

  1245. calls.

  1246. It doesn't

  1247. close the

  1248. door.

  1249. So don't

  1250. let any

  1251. sense of

  1252. modesty

  1253. or hesitation

  1254. keep you

  1255. back coming

  1256. to your

  1257. heavenly

  1258. father.

  1259. At every

  1260. midnight in

  1261. life, we

  1262. always have a

  1263. friend, a

  1264. father to

  1265. turn to.

  1266. This story is

  1267. really about

  1268. laying hold

  1269. of God's

  1270. willingness,

  1271. not overcoming

  1272. his reluctance.

  1273. Pray

  1274. intimately,

  1275. reverently,

  1276. dependently,

  1277. shamelessly,

  1278. be bold.

  1279. And then

  1280. finally here,

  1281. pray expectantly.

  1282. And I

  1283. tell you,

  1284. ask and it

  1285. will be given

  1286. to you.

  1287. Seek and you

  1288. will find.

  1289. Knock and it

  1290. will be opened

  1291. to you.

  1292. Everyone who

  1293. asks receives.

  1294. The one who

  1295. seeks finds.

  1296. And to the

  1297. one who knocks,

  1298. it will be

  1299. opened.

  1300. There's some

  1301. staggering

  1302. promises,

  1303. aren't they?

  1304. Ask and it

  1305. will be given.

  1306. Seek and you

  1307. will find.

  1308. Knock, it

  1309. will be opened.

  1310. Not vague

  1311. hopes.

  1312. Declarations

  1313. from the

  1314. words of

  1315. one who

  1316. could not

  1317. ever lie.

  1318. What then

  1319. does the

  1320. father give

  1321. to his

  1322. children?

  1323. Not always

  1324. what we ask

  1325. for in our

  1326. short-sightedness,

  1327. but always

  1328. what is

  1329. for our

  1330. good.

  1331. He calls

  1332. us to

  1333. come to

  1334. him and

  1335. to ask

  1336. him.

  1337. Here's

  1338. Charles

  1339. Spurgeon.

  1340. He says,

  1341. it is well

  1342. said that

  1343. asking is

  1344. the rule

  1345. of the

  1346. kingdom.

  1347. It's a

  1348. rule that

  1349. will never

  1350. be altered

  1351. in anybody's

  1352. case.

  1353. If the

  1354. royal and

  1355. divine

  1356. son of

  1357. God

  1358. himself

  1359. cannot

  1360. be

  1361. exempted

  1362. from it,

  1363. you and

  1364. I cannot

  1365. expect to

  1366. have the

  1367. rule relaxed

  1368. in our

  1369. favor.

  1370. God will

  1371. bless

  1372. Elijah and

  1373. send rain

  1374. in Israel,

  1375. but Elijah

  1376. must pray

  1377. for it.

  1378. If the

  1379. chosen

  1380. nation is

  1381. to prosper,

  1382. Samuel must

  1383. plead for

  1384. it.

  1385. If the

  1386. Jews are

  1387. to be

  1388. delivered,

  1389. Daniel must

  1390. intercede.

  1391. God will

  1392. bless Paul

  1393. and the

  1394. nations shall

  1395. be converted

  1396. through him,

  1397. but Paul

  1398. must pray,

  1399. and pray he

  1400. did without

  1401. ceasing.

  1402. His epistles

  1403. show that he

  1404. expected nothing

  1405. except by

  1406. asking for

  1407. it.

  1408. are you

  1409. asking?

  1410. Our

  1411. denomination,

  1412. the Free

  1413. Church of

  1414. Scotland,

  1415. has recently

  1416. launched a

  1417. call to

  1418. prayer entitled

  1419. Engage

  1420. 2026.

  1421. It invites

  1422. all of us

  1423. really to

  1424. identify ten

  1425. people and

  1426. to pray for

  1427. them urgently,

  1428. faithfully,

  1429. persistently,

  1430. trusting God's

  1431. power and

  1432. timing,

  1433. watching for

  1434. the opportunities

  1435. that we might

  1436. have to share

  1437. the good news

  1438. of Jesus.

  1439. Very simple

  1440. vision.

  1441. Ten thousand

  1442. Christians across

  1443. our congregations,

  1444. each committing

  1445. to pray regularly

  1446. for ten

  1447. individuals,

  1448. family,

  1449. friends,

  1450. colleagues,

  1451. neighbors,

  1452. perhaps even

  1453. people we

  1454. struggle with.

  1455. And that will

  1456. see a hundred

  1457. thousand people

  1458. brought before

  1459. God in

  1460. prayer.

  1461. what an

  1462. impact that

  1463. may have

  1464. for the

  1465. cause of the

  1466. gospel in

  1467. Scotland and

  1468. further afield.

  1469. And we'll

  1470. hear more about

  1471. it in the

  1472. following weeks.

  1473. Will you

  1474. take up that

  1475. challenge?

  1476. What

  1477. father among

  1478. you,

  1479. says Jesus,

  1480. if his son

  1481. asks for

  1482. fish,

  1483. instead of a

  1484. fish,

  1485. give him a

  1486. serpent.

  1487. If he asks

  1488. for egg,

  1489. give him a

  1490. scorpion.

  1491. If you

  1492. then who

  1493. are evil

  1494. know how

  1495. to give

  1496. good gifts

  1497. to your

  1498. children,

  1499. how much

  1500. more will

  1501. the heavenly

  1502. father give

  1503. the Holy

  1504. Spirit to

  1505. those who

  1506. ask him?

  1507. Our

  1508. father knows

  1509. what we

  1510. need.

  1511. He knows

  1512. what our

  1513. loved ones

  1514. need.

  1515. He knows

  1516. what our

  1517. nation

  1518. needs.

  1519. And what

  1520. better gift

  1521. could there

  1522. be than

  1523. the Holy

  1524. Spirit

  1525. himself?

  1526. The down

  1527. payment of

  1528. our gospel

  1529. inheritance.

  1530. The guarantee

  1531. of final

  1532. glory.

  1533. Yes,

  1534. we often

  1535. ask for

  1536. health and

  1537. provision and

  1538. relief,

  1539. and these

  1540. things are

  1541. not wrong,

  1542. of course.

  1543. But the

  1544. father's heart

  1545. is set on

  1546. giving himself

  1547. in the

  1548. person of

  1549. his Spirit.

  1550. And to

  1551. pray as

  1552. Jesus taught

  1553. is to

  1554. enter into

  1555. the very

  1556. life of

  1557. God,

  1558. dressing the

  1559. Father through

  1560. the Son by

  1561. the Spirit.

  1562. Many of us

  1563. struggle.

  1564. Yes, I

  1565. understand that.

  1566. We pray

  1567. little because

  1568. we believe

  1569. little.

  1570. We ask

  1571. little because

  1572. we expect

  1573. little.

  1574. Tim Keller

  1575. relates a

  1576. story.

  1577. I don't

  1578. know if

  1579. it's a

  1580. true story,

  1581. but I

  1582. have no

  1583. idea where

  1584. it came

  1585. from.

  1586. I could

  1587. never find

  1588. the source

  1589. of it,

  1590. but it's

  1591. a great

  1592. story,

  1593. so I'll

  1594. tell it.

  1595. And it's

  1596. a story

  1597. about

  1598. Alexander

  1599. the Great,

  1600. who was

  1601. once approached

  1602. by one of

  1603. his generals,

  1604. and the

  1605. general needed

  1606. money for

  1607. his daughter's

  1608. wedding,

  1609. I think.

  1610. And so

  1611. in front

  1612. of all

  1613. the other

  1614. commanders and

  1615. generals and

  1616. advisors,

  1617. he asked

  1618. Alexander for

  1619. what was

  1620. an astronomical

  1621. amount of

  1622. money.

  1623. And one of

  1624. those occasions

  1625. when, you

  1626. know,

  1627. everybody's

  1628. watching just

  1629. gasped,

  1630. their jaws

  1631. dropped,

  1632. you know,

  1633. held their

  1634. breath.

  1635. That amount.

  1636. they awaited

  1637. Alexander's

  1638. response.

  1639. But contrary

  1640. to all

  1641. expectations,

  1642. Alexander

  1643. didn't go

  1644. ballistic.

  1645. Instead,

  1646. he told the

  1647. general that

  1648. he was very

  1649. happy to

  1650. give him

  1651. the money,

  1652. sent him

  1653. off to his

  1654. treasurer or

  1655. paymaster to

  1656. collect what

  1657. he needed.

  1658. And this

  1659. really confused

  1660. all of

  1661. Alexander's

  1662. advisors,

  1663. the other

  1664. generals,

  1665. they just

  1666. don't get

  1667. what's

  1668. happening

  1669. here.

  1670. They say

  1671. to him,

  1672. why did

  1673. you give

  1674. him the

  1675. money?

  1676. It was

  1677. such a

  1678. huge sum.

  1679. And

  1680. Alexander

  1681. tells him,

  1682. he says,

  1683. this man

  1684. has done

  1685. me a great

  1686. honor.

  1687. And asking

  1688. for such

  1689. a big sum,

  1690. he shows

  1691. that he

  1692. thinks I

  1693. am both

  1694. fabulously

  1695. wealthy

  1696. and incredibly

  1697. generous.

  1698. John

  1699. Newton

  1700. wrote these

  1701. words,

  1702. thou art

  1703. coming to

  1704. a king,

  1705. large

  1706. petitions

  1707. with thee

  1708. bring,

  1709. for his

  1710. grace and

  1711. power are

  1712. such,

  1713. none

  1714. can ever

  1715. ask

  1716. too much.

  1717. great God

  1718. we worship.

  1719. He is

  1720. fabulously

  1721. wealthy

  1722. and he

  1723. is

  1724. incredibly

  1725. generous.

  1726. And the

  1727. extent of

  1728. his abundant

  1729. wealth and

  1730. generosity

  1731. are laid

  1732. out before

  1733. us in the

  1734. gospel.

  1735. They are

  1736. spread before

  1737. us on a

  1738. table of

  1739. bread and

  1740. wine.

  1741. Our

  1742. Father in

  1743. heaven who

  1744. spared not

  1745. his own

  1746. son but

  1747. gave him

  1748. up for

  1749. us all.

  1750. what stops

  1751. you coming

  1752. to him

  1753. and calling

  1754. on his

  1755. name?

  1756. What keeps

  1757. you from

  1758. him and

  1759. from the

  1760. place of

  1761. prayer?

  1762. Peter says,

  1763. cast all

  1764. your anxieties

  1765. upon him

  1766. because he

  1767. cares for

  1768. you.

  1769. He cares

  1770. for you.

  1771. This is what

  1772. the Lord's

  1773. supper,

  1774. isn't it?

  1775. This is what

  1776. it reminds

  1777. us of.

  1778. God who

  1779. cares.

  1780. Come to

  1781. him this

  1782. evening and

  1783. be renewed,

  1784. refreshed by

  1785. the Father's

  1786. grace, the

  1787. Father's love,

  1788. the Father's

  1789. care, the

  1790. Father's

  1791. forgiveness.

  1792. Plead his

  1793. gracious name.

  1794. Try praying

  1795. intimately,

  1796. reverently,

  1797. dependently,

  1798. shamelessly,

  1799. and expectantly.

  1800. Let's pray.

  1801. Lord, grant

  1802. us your

  1803. grace and

  1804. mercy

  1805. that in

  1806. all our

  1807. weakness and

  1808. frailty and

  1809. failure we

  1810. may look not

  1811. inward but

  1812. outward to

  1813. you, the

  1814. living and

  1815. eternal God.

  1816. Lord, expand

  1817. our hearts,

  1818. fill them

  1819. with faith

  1820. and trust

  1821. and confidence

  1822. in you.

  1823. Renew

  1824. us,

  1825. refresh us,

  1826. and grant

  1827. us the help

  1828. of your

  1829. Holy Spirit,

  1830. for we ask

  1831. it in Jesus'

  1832. name.

  1833. Amen.

  1834. Amen.