Sermon
Deciding who Jesus really is.
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Good morning, church. The scripture for today comes from John chapter 10, verses 22 to 42.
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! Please follow along in your own Bibles. If you don't have a Bible, do grab one around the stage or at the back near the door.
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If you're using our church's Bible, the passage is on page 843.
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Starting at verse 22, we read,
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At that time, the Feast of Dedication took place at Jerusalem.
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It was winter, and Jesus was walking in the temple in the colonnade of Solomon.
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So the Jews gathered around him and said to him,
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How long will you keep us in suspense? If you are the Christ, tell us plainly.
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Jesus answered them,
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I told you, and you do not believe.
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The works that I do in my Father's name bear witness about me,
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but you do not believe because you're not among my sheep.
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My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me.
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I give them eternal life, and they will never perish,
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and no one will snatch them out of my hand.
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My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all,
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and no one is able to snatch them out of the Father's hand.
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I and the Father are one.
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The Jews picked up stones again to stone him.
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Jesus answered them,
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I have shown you many good works from the Father.
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For which of them are you going to stone me?
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The Jews answered him,
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It is not for a good work that we are going to stone you,
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but for blasphemy,
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because you, being a man, make yourself God.
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Jesus answered them,
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Is it not written in your law,
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I said you are gods?
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If he called them gods to whom the word of God came,
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and scripture cannot be broken,
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do you say of him whom the Father consecrated and sent into the world,
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you are blaspheming because I said,
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I am the Son of God?
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If I'm not doing the works of my Father,
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then do not believe me.
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But if I do them,
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even though you do not believe me,
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believe the works,
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that you may know and understand
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that the Father is in me,
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and I am in the Father.
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Again, they sought to arrest him,
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but he escaped from their hands.
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He went away again across the Jordan
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to the place where John had been baptizing at first,
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and there he remained.
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And many came to him,
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and they said,
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John did no sign,
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but everything that John said about this man was true.
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And many believed him in there.
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This is the word of God.
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Great.
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Thank you, Annabelle.
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Let's pray together as we come to this passage.
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Lord Jesus Christ,
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this passage is going to tell us a lot about you.
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God,
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things that probably many of us have heard many times before.
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We need your spirit to write these things on our hearts,
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God.
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We need you to open the eyes of our hearts
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to see these things that Christians have understood
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for thousands of years
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all across in every corner of the world.
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God,
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you have revealed yourself,
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and we ask you,
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reveal yourself to us once again.
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God,
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for those of us maybe that are not followers of you,
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we've never surrendered to you,
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reveal yourself to us.
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Show yourself to us.
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Help us to see you,
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that we may believe in you,
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and understand who you are.
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God,
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for those of us that are followers of you,
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help us to see you again freshly.
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Help us to worship you,
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and to adore you.
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Lord,
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we pray these things in your great and wonderful name.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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I don't know if you've ever received a final notice letter,
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final demand letter.
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I confess,
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I receive these from time to time.
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And the reason is,
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I generally am someone that,
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whenever I get a bill,
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I want to pay it straight away.
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I hate having unpaid bills.
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But now and then,
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there's something that I want to question,
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or query,
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or think,
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hang on,
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that's higher than I expected,
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and I kind of put it aside
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to go and question it,
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or query it,
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or look into it a bit more,
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and then I forget about it,
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and then I get another letter,
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and I think,
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oh yeah,
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I must follow up,
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and then I forget about it.
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And then I get a letter like this,
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right?
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Saying,
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final notice,
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final demand.
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I don't know if that happens to anybody else.
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Maybe I'm the only one.
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Sometimes,
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when we've been spoken to many times,
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we need somebody to kind of
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get in our face a little bit,
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and wake us up,
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and say,
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okay,
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I've been talking,
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now you need to respond.
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I can't go on talking forever.
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What are you going to do?
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Are you going to respond,
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or are you going to ignore my words,
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right?
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That happens in life,
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but it also happens with Jesus.
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Jesus Christ is so gracious,
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so kind,
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so wonderful,
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but he also wants us to respond to his words.
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And so sometimes he says,
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I've been speaking for many,
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many months now.
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I've been speaking for a long time.
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I want you to respond.
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How are you going to respond?
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Now,
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we're in John's gospel,
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and this is the final sermon
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that we're going to be looking at
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in John's gospel this year.
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We'll pick up again in John chapter 11
John 11 chapter mention
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next April.
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And the reason for that
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is because we've come to the end
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of a section in John's gospel.
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The biblical writers,
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when they wrote the books of the Bible,
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they wrote them in such a way
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in sections and blocks
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that we could easily remember
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or understand what they were saying.
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And one of the reasons for that
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is because in the ancient world,
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most people couldn't read.
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Almost nobody had a Bible.
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Even if you could read,
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it was way too expensive
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to have your own copy of a Bible.
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No one would afford a Bible.
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And so the way to remember
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what are these writers saying
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was to write it in a memorable way.
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And one of the ways they did that
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was they write in blocks or sections.
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And you'd know what that section about.
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Today,
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the end of John chapter 10
John 10 chapter mention
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is the end of a section,
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a block that John has been writing.
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And we know that for two reasons.
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One,
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John chapter 11
John 11 chapter mention
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starts with a death and resurrection.
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And the next section,
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John chapter 22,
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ends with a death and resurrection.
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So that's the next section
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in John's gospel,
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right?
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11 to 21.
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But also in chapter 5 to 10
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is kind of one section,
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one block.
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And today we come to the end of that.
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And we see that
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because chapter 5 and 10
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both begin and end
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with a man being healed
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on the Sabbath day
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and then following
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by teaching of Jesus
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about Jesus
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and his relationship
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with the Father.
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So if you remember
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many weeks ago,
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Oscar preached
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in John chapter 5
John 5 chapter mention
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way back in September.
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There's a man
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who's paralyzed
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and he's by the pool
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of Bethsaida,
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I think it was.
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And Jesus heals him
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on the Sabbath day
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and the religious leaders
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freak out
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because you're not allowed
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to do any work
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on the Sabbath day
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and apparently healing
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somebody's work
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and he gets in trouble
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and Jesus follows
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that miracle
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with the teaching
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about his relationship
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with the Father.
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And you remember
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a few weeks ago,
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John chapter 9,
John 9 chapter mention
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there's a healing.
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Jesus heals a man
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born blind
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by the pool of Siloam
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on the Sabbath day
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and the religious leaders
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freak out
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because it's the Sabbath
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and you're not allowed
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to work on the Sabbath.
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And he follows that
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with a teaching
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about I'm the Good Shepherd
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and then a teaching
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about his relationship
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with the Father.
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That's where we're at today.
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So chapter 5
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and 9 and 10
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kind of parallel each other
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and in between these two,
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if you've been here
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the last couple of weeks,
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chapter 6, 7, and 8,
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Jesus makes all these claims
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about himself, right?
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He says,
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I am the bread of life.
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I am the living water.
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I am the light of the world.
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I am the truth.
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I am the Good Shepherd.
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But Jesus makes all these
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radical claims
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about himself.
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And as we come today,
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what we see
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is that these claims
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are kind of bookended
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with these teachings.
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And John today
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is coming to the end
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of the section.
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He's bringing this
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to a conclusion.
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And he's saying this.
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You've heard all these claims
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about Jesus.
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You've heard what he has
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to say about himself.
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What do you make about it?
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What do you make about it?
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What are you going to do?
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John's been showing us
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about how the people
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in Jesus' day respond to him.
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And he's writing this
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as history,
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but he's also got one eye
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on us.
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And he's saying,
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what about you?
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How are you going to respond?
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This is how they responded.
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How are you going to respond?
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So does that make sense?
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So this is a section.
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He's been telling us
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all the claims
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that Jesus has been making.
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And now he's asking us,
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what are you going to do
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about it?
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And he's been saying,
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I've been,
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Jesus has been talking a lot.
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He's been saying
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a lot of words.
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In some ways,
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this is a kind of final notice.
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This is,
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I want you to hear
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my words.
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In some ways,
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John's gospel,
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we've come to the halfway point,
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right?
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21 chapters,
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we're at the end of chapter 10.
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You know,
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if you go to the theater
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and there's an intermission
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and just before the intermission,
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someone will leave you
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with something hanging,
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a question to ponder
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or a twist in the story
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or something that you go out
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at the halfway point thinking,
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hmm,
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I wonder how that's
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going to be resolved.
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John is at the halfway point
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and he's saying,
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you've seen a lot about Jesus.
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How are you going to respond?
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Now,
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the rest is going to be resolved
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as we look at the rest of it.
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But,
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the main idea of this passage
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in some ways
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mirrors the main idea
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of John's gospel.
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And if you know
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John's gospel,
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right at the end,
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he tells us why he wrote it.
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He said,
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I wrote these things
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that you may believe
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that Jesus is the Christ,
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the Son of God,
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and by believing,
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experience life in His name.
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Okay?
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And so that's the big idea.
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John says,
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will you believe,
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will you receive
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that Jesus is the Christ,
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the Son of God?
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For only by believing in Him,
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will you experience
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life in His name?
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Okay,
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so today we've got two things.
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There you guys see it on the screen.
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The essence of Jesus' claim
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and the response to Jesus' claim.
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Okay,
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two things for us to think about.
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So,
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firstly,
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let's look at the essence
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of Jesus' claim.
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So,
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Jesus has been using
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all these figures of speech
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in this Old Testament imagery,
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right,
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to speak about Himself
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and to show who He is.
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He says,
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I'm the light of the world,
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I'm the bread of life,
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He's the door,
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He's the truth,
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etc.
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And some people come to Him
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and they say,
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how long will He keep us
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in suspense?
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Another translation says,
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how long will He keep annoying us?
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Okay,
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you could translate it that way.
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How long will He keep annoying us?
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Tell us,
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if you are the Christ,
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tell us plainly.
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In other words,
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all these figures of speech
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you've been saying,
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just tell us,
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are you the long-awaited Messiah,
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the one that we've been waiting for
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for hundreds of years
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to restore the fortunes of Israel
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and make Israel great again?
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And so Jesus says to them,
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verse 25,
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I have already told you.
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I've told you.
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That's what all my teaching's been about.
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This is what I've been saying to you
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all this time,
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right?
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I'm not just saying it,
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but also demonstrating it.
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He says,
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the works that I do in my Father's name
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bear witness,
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but you do not believe me.
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Jesus says,
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I've been telling you who I am,
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both my words and my deeds,
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right?
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I've been proclaiming the gospel
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in word and in action.
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And of course,
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the greatest action is still to come.
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The greatest deed
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is going to be the empty clothes
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on the empty grave
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at the end of the gospel,
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but that's still to come.
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But these people,
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he says,
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I've been telling you,
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but you do not believe.
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You do not believe.
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Why don't they believe?
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Well,
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a couple of reasons.
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Look what he says in verse 26.
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One,
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he says,
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you do not believe
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because you are not amongst my sheep.
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My sheep hear my voice.
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I know them
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and they follow me.
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Jesus says,
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you don't believe me
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because you've been drowning out my voice.
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I've been sending you letters.
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I've been talking to you.
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I've been trying to tell you.
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I've been demonstrating word and deed,
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but you're drowning out my voice.
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You're refusing to listen.
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You don't want to hear what I have to say.
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Earlier,
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when they say,
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just tell us plainly,
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are you the Christ?
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Why do they ask that?
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Is it because they want to bow down
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and worship him?
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No,
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of course not.
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They want to kill him.
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They're looking for proof,
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for evidence that he's blaspheming,
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that he's saying this outrageous thing,
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right?
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They're not genuine questions
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of genuine seekers.
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They're evidence gathering
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of prosecutors
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and they're trying to find
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their evidence
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that they can arrest him
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and kill him.
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But here's the other reason
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why they can't receive Jesus.
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Because they don't understand
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what God's Messiah is all about.
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They don't,
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for them,
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the Messiah is a military Messiah,
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a political Messiah,
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someone who's going to restore
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the fortunes of Israel,
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someone who's going to make Israel great again
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and destroy all their political
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and their military enemies.
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John tells us in verse 22
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that this happened at the time
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of the Feast of the Dedication.
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What that was,
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was about 170 years before,
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the Syrians overran Israel
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and Jerusalem
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and they plundered the temple,
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they took all the money,
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they destroyed the temple
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and then the leader
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of the Syrian army,
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his name was Antiochus IV,
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he takes a pig,
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which if you're Jewish,
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a pig is like the most
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unclean,
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dirty animal there is.
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He takes a pig into the temple
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and he sacrifices this pig
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in the middle of the temple
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to desecrate the temple
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and kind of destroy it,
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right?
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And one leader
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called Judas Maccabeus
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says,
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enough of this
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and he gathers his army,
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his friends
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and they go
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and they destroy the Syrians
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and they drive them out
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and they kill them
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and they restore the temple
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and they clean it
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and they rededicate the temple
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to the glory of God.
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And so every year
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in the middle of December
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they would have this
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Feast of Dedication
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and that's what's going on here,
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right?
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But that's the kind of Messiah
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that they want.
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They say,
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okay,
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Judas,
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he died,
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give us another Judas Maccabeus,
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someone who's going to
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this time destroy the Romans.
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Okay,
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the Syrians are done,
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they've done,
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the Romans,
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get rid of the Romans
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and kill them
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and restore the glory of Israel.
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And they're looking for
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a Messiah like that,
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a political Messiah,
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a religious Messiah,
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a military Messiah.
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But that's exactly
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what Jesus
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has not come to do
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because that's not
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who Jesus is.
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Who is Jesus?
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Well,
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look at what he's trying
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to say here.
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Jesus says,
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I'm not just the Messiah
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that you want.
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I'm nothing less
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than God himself.
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I am the son of God.
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Jesus says,
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I'm equal with the father
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in divine authority,
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nature,
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and power.
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I've come to accomplish
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the will of God,
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the father,
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son,
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and spirit,
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which we determined
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beforehand in eternity
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to save and rescue
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for ourselves,
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those who will trust in him.
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Look at verse 25 to 29
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in your Bibles.
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Jesus says this,
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the works that I do
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in my father's name
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bear witness about me.
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Verse 27,
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my sheep hear my voice,
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I know them
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and they follow me.
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I give them eternal life,
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they will never perish
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and no one will snatch them
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out of my hands.
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My father,
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who has given them to me,
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is greater than all
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and no one is able
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to snatch them
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out of his hands.
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Why?
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Why does Jesus say,
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what I do
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is what the father does.
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Why?
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Because I and the father
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are one.
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And that's what Jesus is saying.
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He's saying,
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I'm not here just to
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make your lives great again.
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I'm not here to make
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your nation great again.
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I'm here as God himself.
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I'm here to save you
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from a far bigger enemy
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than the Romans.
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I'm here to save you
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from your sins.
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And that's clearly
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the big idea here
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because nine times
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Jesus uses this phrase,
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my father or the father.
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Everything is,
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he says,
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my will is the father's will.
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My work is the father's work.
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What I do
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is what the father does.
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What the father says
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is what I say.
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Verse 38,
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the father is in me
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and I'm in the father.
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Why?
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I and the father are one.
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Now,
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the people that Jesus
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is speaking to,
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they,
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on one hand,
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they understand
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exactly what he's saying,
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right?
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Because look at how
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they respond.
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Verse 31,
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the Jews picked up stones
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to stone him,
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right?
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They know exactly
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what he's saying.
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Verse 33,
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I think it is,
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says,
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Jesus says,
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why are you stoning me?
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Why do you do this?
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And he says,
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it's not for good works
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that we're going to stone you,
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but for blasphemy
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because you're making yourself
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out to be God.
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They know exactly
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what Jesus is saying.
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In chapter 5,
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Oscar preached a few weeks ago,
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says the same thing.
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Verse 18,
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this is why the Jews
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were seeking to kill him
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because he was calling
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God his own father,
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making himself equal to God.
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They know exactly
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what Jesus is doing.
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They understand
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that Jesus is claiming
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to be nothing less
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than the uncreated
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eternal God,
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one in nature,
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power,
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and authority
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with God
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who's considered
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so holy
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that to utter his name
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in those days,
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to say the name Yahweh
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on your lips
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was a capital offense
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punishable by death.
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That's how holy God is
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and they know
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that Jesus is claiming
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he and I are one.
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But on the other hand,
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they actually
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don't know
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what Jesus is saying at all.
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They completely misunderstand
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because look at what happens here.
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Jesus says,
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I've shown you many good works
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in the Father.
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For which of them
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are you going to stone me?
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And the Jews answer him
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saying,
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it's not for good works
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we're going to stone you,
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but for blasphemy
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because being a man,
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you make yourself God,
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which is exactly
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not what Jesus is doing.
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Jesus is not a man
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who's making himself
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out to be God.
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Jesus is God
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who's become man.
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Jesus is the uncreated one,
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the God of all creation,
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who's become man,
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who took on humanity,
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who made himself
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a servant.
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Why?
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To go to the cross
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and lay down his life
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for you and for me.
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Friends,
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what they find
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so blasphemous
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and offensive,
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Jesus claiming to be God
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is actually
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such good news for us
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that God himself
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became man,
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took on humanity,
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took on flesh and blood,
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took on the nature
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of a servant,
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humbled himself
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to the point of death,
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death on the cross
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in order to rescue us
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and save us
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from our sins.
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And so again,
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Jesus' words
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in John chapter 5,
John 5 chapter mention
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Jesus said this,
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he says,
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truly I say to you,
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whoever hears my words
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and believes him
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who sent me
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has eternal life.
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He does not come
-
to judgment,
-
he's passed
-
from death to life.
-
That's what Jesus is saying.
-
Why?
-
Because he's not just
-
a messiah,
-
a political messiah,
-
he's not just
-
a military leader,
-
he is God himself.
-
I and my father
-
are one.
-
I don't know
-
if you know
-
the New City Catechism.
-
Catechism is a way
-
that churches
-
throughout the ages
-
have taught theology
-
and doctrine
-
through question and answer.
-
And so the most famous one
-
is the Westminster Catechism.
-
Question one says,
-
what is the chief end of man?
-
Answer,
-
to glorify God
-
and enjoy him forever.
-
New City Catechism
-
question two says this,
-
what is God?
-
And the answer is this,
-
God is the creator
-
and sustainer
-
of everyone
-
and everything.
-
He is eternal,
-
infinite,
-
and unchangeable
-
in his power
-
and perfection,
-
goodness and glory,
-
wisdom,
-
justice,
-
and truth.
-
Nothing happens
-
except through him
-
and by his will.
-
This is who God is.
-
And the Jews
-
would have said,
-
yes,
-
that's God,
-
God the Father,
-
no problem.
-
Jesus says,
-
that's me as well.
-
And when they hear
-
what he's saying,
-
they pick up stones
-
to kill him.
-
Just this week,
-
I've been reading
-
the book of Revelation
-
in my devotions,
-
my quiet times,
-
and I got to
-
Revelation 4 and 5,
-
which is the apostle John
-
who writes,
-
and in that,
-
John has a revelation
-
of heaven,
-
and he sees
-
in his revelation
-
God on the throne,
-
and around the throne
-
are these incredible
-
creatures,
-
these amazing creatures
-
and angels,
-
and they are worshiping
-
God the Father on the throne.
-
This is what they say,
-
worthy are you,
-
our Lord and God,
-
to receive glory
-
and honor and power,
-
for you created all things
-
and by your will
-
they existed.
-
But then,
-
after that,
-
all these creatures
-
worship Jesus,
-
and this is what they say
-
about Jesus.
-
They say,
-
next slide,
-
I'll tell you,
-
worthy is the Lamb
-
who was slain,
-
to receive power
-
and wealth
-
and wisdom
-
and might
-
and honor
-
and glory
-
and blessing.
-
And then,
-
after that,
-
all creation,
-
the whole of creation,
-
angels and creatures
-
and people,
-
everything,
-
worship God
-
and Jesus together,
-
saying,
-
to him who sits
-
on the throne
-
and to Jesus the Lamb,
-
be blessing
-
and honor
-
and glory
-
and might
-
forever
-
and ever
-
and ever.
-
Friends,
-
you see the essence
-
of Jesus' claims.
-
Why is Jesus
-
able to say
-
the things that he is?
-
I am the light
-
of the world.
-
I am the living water.
-
I am the bread of life.
-
Why is Jesus
-
able to say these things?
-
Is Jesus very proud
-
and hubris?
-
Is Jesus a great leader
-
that can help us
-
just get ahead in life?
-
No,
-
Jesus wants us to see
-
he is nothing less
-
than God himself.
-
Jesus is not offering himself
-
as one option
-
in a buffet
-
of good things
-
to have in your life.
-
One more guide
-
to help you
-
get ahead in life.
-
So some of us,
-
maybe we've got our
-
finance guru,
-
we're going to speak
-
to him about finances
-
and we've got
-
our mental health expert
-
that helps us
-
with mental health
-
and we've got
-
our career guidance person
-
that helps us
-
with our career guidance
-
and maybe you've got
-
a health and fitness
-
person on the side
-
and then you've got
-
Jesus who's your
-
kind of spiritual coach
-
or your life coach,
-
right?
-
Jesus says,
-
no, no, no,
-
that's not who I am.
-
I'm not one
-
of a buffet
-
of options of things.
-
I am the uncreated God
-
and life is found in me.
-
And Jesus says
-
that if you want
-
to find life,
-
life to the fullness,
-
you have to come to me.
-
You have to accept me
-
as God,
-
as king.
-
So friends,
-
what about you?
-
Is that true of you?
-
What do you make
-
of Jesus?
-
Is Jesus just a wise man
-
that helps you
-
get through life?
-
Someone who gives you
-
good wisdom
-
and advice?
-
Jesus says,
-
that's not who I am.
-
That's not who I've
-
come to be.
-
I've come to be God.
-
I've come to be king.
-
I've come to be a savior.
-
I've come to lay down
-
my life for you.
-
As we often quote
-
C.S. Lewis,
-
he says,
-
Christianity,
-
if false is of no importance,
-
if true is of infinite importance,
-
the only thing it cannot be
-
is moderately important.
-
Jesus' claims
-
are not moderately important.
-
Jesus' claims
-
are either true
-
and of infinite importance
-
or false
-
and of no importance.
-
He will not allow us
-
to consider him
-
moderately important.
-
Now,
-
what are the implications
-
of this?
-
What does this mean
-
for our lives?
-
Well,
-
there's two things.
-
One positive,
-
one negative.
-
One implication is this.
-
If you know
-
and trust Jesus,
-
if you're safe in Jesus,
-
you are safe in God the Father.
-
And that's actually
-
one of the points
-
that Jesus makes here
-
in chapter 10.
-
He says,
-
to know me
-
is to know God.
-
He says here,
-
sorry,
-
wrong book of the Bible.
-
We're in John, right?
-
He says,
-
he says here,
-
I give them eternal life
-
and they will never perish.
-
No one will snatch them
-
out of my hand.
-
My Father,
-
who has given them to me,
-
is greater than all
-
and no one is able
-
to snatch them
-
out of my Father's hands.
-
Jesus gives us
-
this incredible assurance
-
that though your faith
-
may go up and down,
-
though you may be strong
-
at times
-
and weak in times,
-
though at times
-
you may be full of confidence
-
and other times
-
you may have questions,
-
if you are able
-
to hold on to Jesus,
-
Jesus himself
-
and God the Father,
-
the uncreated one,
-
is holding on to you.
-
It's unbelievable assurance
-
that you don't need
-
to know everything,
-
how everything works.
-
You don't need to have
-
every question answered.
-
But if you know Jesus,
-
if you trust in him,
-
if you say,
-
I'm going to try
-
to hold on to him,
-
he and the Father
-
are holding on to you
-
and no one
-
and nothing
-
can let you go.
-
As the song
-
we sometimes sing,
-
when Satan tempts me
-
to despair
-
and tells me
-
of the guilt within,
-
up would I look
-
and see him there
-
who made an end
-
to all my sin.
-
Friends,
-
this week,
-
you're going to find
-
lots of reasons
-
to despair.
-
This week,
-
you're going to find
-
lots of reasons
-
to doubt.
-
Christ Jesus,
-
the one that you're
-
holding on to,
-
is holding on to you
-
and more than that,
-
God the Father
-
is holding on to you.
-
But here's the second
-
implication.
-
To reject Jesus
-
means to reject
-
God himself.
-
Jesus says,
-
I am the Father,
-
are one.
-
And there's two ways
-
we can do that.
-
We can do that outright
-
as the people in Jesus'
-
day did that.
-
Remember when Jesus
-
on trial,
-
Pilate says,
-
what should I do
-
with this man
-
called Jesus?
-
And what do they say?
-
Crucify him.
-
Get rid of him.
-
Get this man out of here.
-
We want nothing
-
to do with him.
-
And they cast him out.
-
Maybe that's you.
-
Maybe you feel like,
-
I want nothing
-
to do with this Jesus guy.
-
But actually,
-
there's another way
-
that we can do that
-
and we can far more
-
subtly reject Jesus.
-
And by doing that,
-
we're rejecting God.
-
Without even almost
-
realizing it.
-
And that's by not quite
-
following Jesus entirely
-
in all the areas
-
of our lives.
-
So we tell ourselves,
-
yes,
-
I'm a Christian.
-
I believe in Jesus.
-
I'm just not really
-
willing to forgive
-
that friend.
-
Yes,
-
I believe in Jesus.
-
I'm just not willing
-
to honor Christ
-
with my sexuality,
-
with my money,
-
with my career,
-
with my relationships,
-
with my time.
-
And we can shut the door
-
on God himself,
-
the creator and sustainer
-
of everyone and everything.
-
The one who is
-
eternal,
-
infinite,
-
and unchangeable
-
in his goodness and grace,
-
power and perfection,
-
wisdom,
-
justice,
-
and truth.
-
We shut him out
-
of our lives
-
and we say,
-
God,
-
take a step back.
-
I won't have you
-
because we don't
-
want to trust Jesus' words.
-
And so when we reject Jesus,
-
we're actually rejecting
-
the God of all creation
-
and cutting him out
-
of those areas
-
of our lives,
-
which is a very sad
-
thing to do.
-
Friends,
-
this week,
-
all of us are going
-
to be tempted
-
to treat Jesus
-
in some area
-
of our lives
-
as just a man
-
trying to make him
-
out to be God.
-
And when we say
-
no to him,
-
we say no
-
to all the grace
-
that God wants
-
to give us through him.
-
Friends,
-
it's important
-
we take this in,
-
that Jesus says,
-
I am one of the Father.
-
And when you accept me,
-
you get the Father.
-
When you reject me,
-
you reject the Father.
-
Now,
-
look at what happens here
-
in verse 34
-
and 37.
-
Jesus throws a bit
-
of a theological spanner
-
in their works.
-
Do you know that phrase?
-
I was thinking about
-
that this morning.
-
Do you know that,
-
to throw a spanner
-
in the works?
-
Is that a very
-
South African thing to say?
-
No?
-
So think about
-
if you've got this
-
big machinery,
-
right?
-
These big engines
-
and someone throws
-
a metal spanner in it
-
is going to mess up
-
the whole machinery,
-
right?
-
Jesus throws
-
a theological spanner
-
in their thinking here
-
because they
-
want to kill him,
-
right?
-
And so Jesus
-
says something
-
to get them
-
scratching their heads
-
just to pause
-
and to kind of like
-
to throw them off
-
their thinking a bit
-
because they say to him,
-
we're going to kill you
-
because you're blaspheming
-
and Jesus quotes Psalm 82.
-
He says,
-
well,
-
in the Psalms,
-
you know,
-
the Psalmist
-
talks about
-
all God's people
-
being gods.
-
So why do you
-
criticize me
-
when I say
-
I'm a son of God?
-
And why does Jesus
-
do that?
-
He's kind of getting
-
them just to like
-
drop their stones
-
for a bit
-
and say,
-
that's a good question.
-
Let's think about that
-
so that he can escape
-
from their hands.
-
And the reason is
-
because Jesus' time
-
has not yet come.
-
Jesus is going
-
to be crucified
-
over Passover weekend
-
in a few months time,
-
but it's not Passover yet.
-
His time has not yet come.
-
And Jesus wants
-
to make one final appeal,
-
one more appeal
-
to get them
-
to trust him.
-
Jesus is wanting,
-
he's not wanting
-
to confuse us.
-
He's wanting to help
-
them to see and believe.
-
And so look what he says
-
in verse 37.
-
And as I read this,
-
I want you to listen
-
to the tone
-
of Jesus' words.
-
Listen to Jesus
-
almost employing,
-
he's begging us,
-
he's saying,
-
he's employing us
-
to come and listen to him.
-
I find these verses amazing.
-
his final plea
-
to them and to us.
-
Verse 37.
-
If I'm not doing
-
the works of my Father,
-
then don't believe me.
-
But if I do them,
-
even if you do not
-
believe me,
-
believe the works
-
that you may know
-
and understand
-
that the Father
-
is in me
-
and I am in the Father.
-
Jesus is saying,
-
you may not like me,
-
but I want you to see
-
that I am the Savior
-
that God has sent to you.
-
You may not like
-
what I have to say,
-
but look at my works.
-
Don't ignore it.
-
Don't walk away
-
for one more day.
-
You need to see
-
who I am
-
because only by seeing
-
who I am
-
can you be saved.
-
Jesus is employing them.
-
He says,
-
even if you don't believe me,
-
that's fine,
-
but please,
-
look at the evidence.
-
Believe the works
-
that you may know
-
and understand.
-
The Father is in me
-
and I am in the Father.
-
And if you walk away
-
from me and reject me,
-
you're walking away
-
from the Father.
-
Friends,
-
you hear the tenderness
-
of his appeal?
-
It's almost like
-
Jesus begging them
-
not to walk away
-
from what he's offering
-
them one last time.
-
In just a couple of months' time,
-
Jesus will come back
-
to Jerusalem,
-
but this time
-
to die on a cross.
-
He wants them
-
to believe in him
-
before that happens
-
that they may receive
-
the life that he offers.
-
So,
-
how should we respond?
-
Well,
-
John is a master writer
-
of his gospel
-
and John wants us
-
to see how they respond
-
because he wants us
-
to respond appropriately.
-
And so,
-
John gives us
-
two responses.
-
In verses 31 and 39,
-
he shows us
-
how the Jews
-
in Jerusalem respond.
-
And how do they respond?
-
Verse 31,
-
they pick up stones
-
to kill him.
-
In verse 39,
-
not killing him,
-
they seek to arrest him.
-
They want to get rid of him.
-
But then,
-
John gives us
-
an alternative.
-
And John shows us
-
there's another way
-
to respond.
-
There's two responses.
-
You can reject him
-
or you can receive him.
-
And so,
-
look what happens
-
in verse 40 to 42.
-
Verse 40,
-
Jesus went away again
-
across the Jordan
-
to the place
-
where John
-
had been baptizing
-
at first
-
and there he remained.
-
So,
-
John the author
-
takes us back
-
to John chapter 1,
John 1 chapter mention
-
back to John the Baptist,
-
right?
-
I know it's confusing,
-
two different Johns.
-
And what is John's witness
-
about him?
-
John the Baptist.
-
Remember what John the Baptist says?
-
He says,
-
there is a man
-
coming after me
-
whose sandals
-
I'm not worthy
-
to untie.
-
A man who ranks
-
before me
-
because he has always
-
existed before me.
-
And so,
-
John's taking us back
-
to John the Baptist's testimony
-
and he's telling us
-
about John the Baptist
-
and what John the Baptist said.
-
And then he says,
-
many came to him
-
and they said,
-
John did no sign,
-
but everything that John said
-
about this man is true.
-
And many believed in him.
-
John the Baptist
-
did no signs,
-
no wonders,
-
no miracles.
-
He just told them
-
about Jesus.
-
He told them
-
that he was the Christ.
-
He told them
-
that he was the son of God.
-
He told them
-
that he was the lamb of God
-
who would die
-
for the sins of the world.
-
And that Jesus
-
would baptize them
-
in the spirit
-
and bring them
-
into God's kingdom.
-
And now,
-
having seen Jesus,
-
they believe.
-
They believe.
-
And they experience
-
life in his name.
-
But others,
-
in Jerusalem,
-
they see Jesus
-
and they saw the miracles
-
and they saw the signs
-
and wonders
-
and they saw everything
-
that Jesus did
-
and still,
-
they would not believe.
-
Do you remember
-
what the Apostle John said
-
right at the beginning?
-
He said,
-
Jesus came to his own
-
and his own did not receive him.
-
But to all who did receive him,
-
who believed in his name,
-
he gave the right
-
to become children of God.
-
And at the end of the section,
-
these two bookends
-
of chapter 5 to chapter 10,
-
John ends with this question.
-
Which one are you going to be?
-
Are you going to be
-
the Jews in Jerusalem
-
that reject him?
-
Or are you going to be
-
like those that believe?
-
And that makes
-
all the difference.
-
That makes all the difference.
-
John closes off
-
this first half
-
of his biography of Jesus,
-
giving us multiple instances
-
of religious leaders
-
who refuse to believe
-
and now points us
-
to people that are
-
on the outskirts of Israel,
-
the backwaters of Israel.
-
And he says,
-
they believed.
-
Will you be like them?
-
So friends,
-
as we come to a conclusion here,
-
for 18 weeks this year,
-
18 Sundays,
-
we've been looking
-
at John's gospel.
-
And for 18 weeks
-
this year,
-
we've been listening
-
to John's testimony
-
about Jesus,
-
about who he is,
-
that he is the Christ,
-
the son of the living God,
-
that those who believe in him
-
will find life in his name.
-
We've heard the words,
-
we've seen the signs,
-
we've listened to the miracles,
-
we've considered Jesus teaching,
-
we've heard John's witness,
-
we've seen how he fulfills scripture,
-
we've seen that Jesus
-
is one with the father.
-
And now John ends off asking us,
-
what are you going to do with this?
-
Will you believe
-
or will you reject him
-
like the people of his day?
-
These things are written
-
that you may believe
-
that Jesus is the Christ,
-
the son of the living God,
-
and by believing
-
receive life in his name.
-
Friends,
-
Jesus sends us
-
that final letter.
-
Don't keep on ignoring it.
-
Don't keep on rejecting.
-
Respond
-
and let him help you
-
find life in his name.
-
Let's pray together.
-
Lord Jesus,
-
sometimes,
-
God,
-
we confess
-
our hearts can be very hard.
-
We can be dull
-
and slow to listen,
-
slow to hear.
-
But God,
-
you're so gracious,
-
you're so patient.
-
Jesus,
-
even these people
-
that they want to stone you
-
and kill you
-
and be done with you,
-
you are so patient
-
that you keep on
-
employing them
-
and you come back to them
-
another time
-
and you say,
-
even if you don't
-
like what I have to say,
-
believe my works
-
that you may receive life.
-
Jesus,
-
help us to believe your works.
-
Help us to believe,
-
Lord,
-
the death and resurrection.
-
Help us to believe
-
the empty tomb
-
and help us to find life
-
in your name.
-
God,
-
in you there is life
-
and apart from you
-
there is no life.
-
So help us,
-
we pray.
-
In your wonderful name,
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.