Sermon

Romans 2:17–29 "Why we need to preach the gospel to ourselves"

Church of the Messiah Ottawa - Sermons

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  1. Hi, my name is George Sinclair. I'm the lead pastor of Church of the Messiah.

  2. ! It is wonderful that you would like to check out some of the sermons done by Church of the Messiah,

  3. either by myself or some of the others. Listen, just a couple of things. First of all, would you pray for us

  4. that we will open God's Word well to His glory and for the good of people like yourself?

  5. The second thing is, if you aren't connected to a church and if you are a Christian,

  6. we really, I would really like to encourage you to find a good local church where they believe the

  7. Bible, they preach the gospel, and if you have some trouble finding that, send us an email. We will do

  8. what we can to help connect you with a good local church wherever you are. And if you're a non-Christian,

  9. checking us out, we're really, really, really glad you're doing that. Don't hesitate to send us

  10. questions. It helps me actually to know, as I'm preaching, how to deal with the types of things

  11. that you're really struggling with. So God bless.

  12. Let's bow our heads in prayer. Father, we give you thanks and praise that you know

  13. everything there is to know about each one of us, that you know each of us personally.

  14. Father, you know us from the moment we were conceived in our mother's womb. You even know

  15. our future. You know the dreams that we do not remember when we wake in the morning. You know every

  16. mask and front and posture which we go to from moment to moment throughout the day. You see us as we truly

  17. are in all of our depths and all of our superficialities. And still you love us. And still Jesus came and died

  18. on the cross to be our savior. We ask, Father, that your Holy Spirit would bring the wonderful truths of

  19. your word deep into our hearts this morning, that we might learn, Father, to preach the gospel to

  20. ourselves day by day. And we ask this in Jesus' name. Amen. Please be seated.

  21. A very common human problem is that, and maybe it's, I don't know, I'm not going to say it affects

  22. everybody who's here. Maybe it affects most of us to some extent, but for some people it's a quite deep

  23. problem. And that is this. We fear, we believe, and we fear that if somebody got to know me better,

  24. they would like me less. If people got to know me better, they would like me less. In fact, for many of us,

  25. we have the functional, whether we're conscious of it or not, we function on the level that if people

  26. actually got to know us, they really wouldn't like us at all. They would hate us. And it's a very, very

  27. hard thing for us to deal with, that type of situation. And it's funny. It might very well be

  28. that the shy person has this as a problem, and they use their shyness to sort of hide so people

  29. don't even get to know them very well. But actually, just as well, the very extroverted person can have

  30. the same problem. The exceptionally confident person can have the same problem. And they use their

  31. extroversion and their confidence and their confidence to keep everybody at arm's length, never

  32. wanting anybody to get past this arm and start to come to see that person as they really are.

  33. The text that Daniel read, which is what we're going to be looking at in a moment,

  34. it starts off in a very unpromising way. But it actually has some, the best and most beautiful wisdom

  35. ever written is found, is opened up in this text about dealing with this very common and very

  36. disconcerting and painful human condition. So it would be very helpful to me if you would get in

  37. yourself, if you open your Bible, and we're going to look at the Bible text together.

  38. It's Romans chapter 2, verses 17 to the end of chapter 2. Romans 2, 17 to the end. It will be up on the

    Romans 2:17

  39. screen if you don't have a Bible, but it's really good if you have your Bible yourself and

  40. to look and hear what it has to say. And it begins in a very, very unpromising way. In fact,

  41. probably some of you who have good memories for listening say, George, this is going to be a very

  42. interesting stretch, how you could get that introduction and connect it to this text. And

  43. it begins in a very unhelpful way for many of us. It begins like this. By the way, when I say it begins

  44. in an unhelpful way, one of the best ways to grow when you're reading your Bible is to be honest about

  45. what you think and feel. I mean, God already knows that you think this is lame. It's better if you

  46. acknowledge that you think it's lame, because then God can do more when you're acknowledging it. But that's

  47. a whole other separate topic. So it begins like this. But if you call yourself a Jew and rely on the law

  48. and boast in God, and for a lot of us, all of a sudden we check out. I don't know how many, I mean,

  49. I think there's, I know there's some Jewish people in the room right now, but for the rest of us,

  50. it would be like me getting an email that says, for chartered professional accountants who want

  51. to know how to manage staff over 20 and doing taxes, we have a workshop for you. Delete, right? I'm not a

  52. chartered professional accountant. I don't have a staff of 20. That's completely and utterly irrelevant to me.

  53. And so when a text like this begins by, for if you, but if you call yourself a Jew and rely on the

  54. law and boast in God, we just check out. I'm not Jewish. I don't seem to do any of these things.

  55. Well, believe it or not, this is actually, well, so here's what's going on before we get any further.

  56. At different times in the book of Romans, and it might mention it or might not later on,

  57. a lot of times the arguments go from lesser to greater. It's sort of a little bit like if

  58. this is a problem for George, then imagine what is a problem for somebody who's way better and more

  59. competent, right? If this is a problem for a child, imagine like, you know, if peer pressure is a

  60. problem for 12 year olds, wait until you become a 45 year old civil servant. And then you're really

  61. going to understand what peer pressure is, or you know, whatever the situation is from the lesser to

  62. the greater. And, but here there's an argument from the greater to the lesser. And this is the

  63. counterintuitive first thing you not need to understand. There's an argument from the greater

  64. to the lesser. So when it says, but if you call yourself a Jew and rely on the law and boast,

  65. here's what's going to be addressed and why it's addressing the human condition or a certain segment of

  66. the human condition and not just everybody. From the Bible's, I mean, and not just Jewish people.

  67. From the Bible's point of view, the Jewish people up until the coming of Christ, who is Jewish,

  68. of course, and is going to be introducing like the spirit of the law and tightening things up and,

  69. and dealing with the sacrificial system and a whole pile of other things. Up until the coming of Jesus,

  70. the Jewish people were the one, the ones who had a special relationship with God. Only they,

  71. out of all of the people on the planet, had a special relationship with God. And out of all of

  72. the systems of right and wrong and all of the, all of the, of the rules around ceremonies and rituals,

  73. only they had a perfect one that came from God. Only them.

  74. Not the Romans, not the Greeks, not the Chinese, not those in India. God, not, not because, you know,

  75. the Old Testament that is the Bible, God says, it's not because you're the greatest and the smartest

  76. and most holy people. I chose you to show my greatness. It's an early version of how God uses

  77. the weak and the foolish to shame the wise. But the Jewish people were chosen to be his special

  78. possession, a special relationship with God. And they were chosen and they, out of all of the people

  79. on the earth, were given the perfect ones that actually came from God about how to live and how

  80. to worship him and how to order your civic and common life. And so what Paul is going to be doing is going to be

  81. saying, if the Jewish people with all of these privileges can't have these problems and can't

  82. live out of it, how much more will everybody else? But I'm jumping ahead. See what I mean when I look at,

  83. and you'll start to see why it applies to other people as well. Look at verse 17 again.

  84. But if you call yourself a Jew and rely on the law and boast in God and know his will

  85. and approve what is excellent because you are instructed from the law, and here the law means

  86. what we would call the Old Testament, and if you are sure that you yourself are a guide to the blind,

  87. a light to those who are in darkness, an instructor of the foolish, a teacher of children,

  88. having in the law the embodiment of knowledge and truth. And we're going to pause there.

  89. Now here, Paul is not putting them down. These are good things. These are, in fact,

  90. many of the things that God has told them that they were to do. That God gave them the law and

  91. gave them this covenant so that the whole world would look and see how great and glorious God is

  92. and want to know him. And so he's not putting them down. But if you listen to this and remember that

  93. what he's going to be showing in a moment is the problem that is revealed, in a sense using the

  94. Jewish people as a test case, well here, if you could put up the first point, Claire, that would be helpful.

  95. It is good to want to know and teach what is beautiful and good. That's a good thing.

  96. And this text shouldn't be read as trying to undermine that. It is a good,

  97. it is good to want to know and teach what is beautiful and good.

  98. And so we are filled in Canada with people who are very moralistic. In fact, part of our problem

  99. right now is warring moralistic groups and multiple war, but we have people who follow

  100. religions or spiritualities and are very, very moral. And they themselves, in fact, a way to

  101. insult a Canadian, many Canadians would be to say to them, I don't think you're fit to teach other

  102. people how to live a good life. Whoa! You want to have somebody hate you for years to come?

  103. Just say that to them. Why? Because most of our self identities are around being good people,

  104. being moral people. And we might not be spiritual or religious like those other people, but we have

  105. our own way of doing those types of things. And there's obviously some people who delight in doing wrong.

  106. But it is a common thing to want to know and what that's good and think that you have a right,

  107. almost an obligation. Maybe not a specific platform like I have, but in the Starbucks

  108. amongst the baristas, you understand yourself as actually being a good and moral person that

  109. you should give instruction to other people around your office or in your neighborhood,

  110. or because of a particular religious or spiritual group that you talk to.

  111. You see, what Paul is going to be doing is the way that Paul's letter is structured,

  112. right? There's a summary, and then he's going to sell the problem, and then he's going to show how

  113. the gospel solves the problem, and then he's going to show how you live in light of the gospel solving the

  114. problem. And the problem here before us is why do good people need the gospel?

  115. Why do moralistic and religious and spiritual people need the gospel? Why do they need the gospel?

  116. But if you're here and you haven't, you're outside the Christian faith or if you're watching this and

  117. you're outside the Christian faith, I want to share a secret with you. A lot of Christians are too

  118. intimidated by your togetherness and your goodness to think they could ever tell you about Jesus.

  119. It's a very common Christian problem. I can't tell that person. I can't tell my boss. I can't tell

  120. that person about Jesus. Look at them. I mean, they're together in their money. They live a really

  121. good life. Everything about them is just really, really good. How on earth could I ever say something

  122. to them? It's a very common Christian problem. But this section is going to go through why is it that

  123. good religious together people actually need the gospel just as much as people that the rest of us

  124. think are very, very bad. And here then is where it's going to be an argument from the greater to

  125. the lesser. Because there are many groups that even though they might not say they're instructed from

  126. the law, they just take that out, but it describes them. You know, they've been instructed by,

  127. you know, by Oprah Winfrey. They've been instructed by Trump. They've been instructed by,

  128. you know, take, take, pick your guru, by Muhammad, by Krishna. They've been instructed. They,

  129. they have a body of teachings. They're good people. They're moral people. They're moralistic.

  130. They're religious and spiritual in their own way. And they think they have an obligation to teach other

  131. people. So why on earth does somebody like that need the gospel? Well, the first and most basic problem

  132. is revealed in verse 21. And Paul's going to sort of identify two groups of reasons why those of us

  133. who are moralistic and religious and spiritual need the gospel just as much as people who are very clearly

  134. bad people. And look at verse 21. The first part of 21 summarizes the whole problem. Verse 21,

  135. you then who teach others, do you not teach yourself? Ah, there's the problem. Now he's going to unpack it.

  136. If you could put up the second point, Claire, that would be very helpful. It's a human problem. It's not a

  137. Jewish problem. It's a problem for Jewish people who are devout and for the Anglican Church of Canada

  138. and for those who are parts of Brethren Churches or a church like ours or a cell of Wiccans or just

  139. very moralistic baristas. The human problem, you don't have a good track record in doing what you teach.

  140. You don't have a good track record in doing what you teach. Now just to be clear in this, when I say

  141. you, it's to try to make it more punchy, but I mean me too. It's a human problem. That's why I say it's a

  142. human problem. It's not a problem just for a particular religious or ethical group. We don't

  143. have a good track record in doing what we preach. And Paul's going to sort of unpack this in two

  144. different ways. And the first one will just continue. Look at verse 21 again. You then who teach others,

  145. because many of us might think that's not the case, but you then who teach others, do not,

  146. do you not teach yourself? While you preach against stealing, do you steal? You who say that one must

  147. not commit adultery, do you commit adultery? You who have poor idols, do you rob temples?

  148. You who boast in the law dishonor God by breaking the law. For as it is written, the name of God is

  149. blasphemed among the pagans because of you. And there Paul is just quoting, that's Isaiah 52, and he's

  150. quoting a whole pile of Old Testament texts that if you're really interested in you can go and

  151. Google them and you can see it's a constant theme, especially of the prophets, but also of Moses.

  152. And so here's the thing, and it might be that in a room like this not many of us steal.

  153. Although, you know, I don't know if God checked over your income tax return, he would agree with

  154. every deduction that you made. And I don't know if he looked at how you manage attendance at work and

  155. productivity if he would agree that you actually don't steal time from your employee, your employer.

  156. I mean, if God was doing it with a really tight thing and you couldn't sort of gaslight him and

  157. charm him and distract him. But the second one, this is where Jesus really comes in. And Jesus

  158. tightening it up. And the Bible says that if a man or a woman looks at another human being and lusts

  159. after them in their heart, if they imagine, you know, they imagine sexually knowing them or they

  160. flirt with them or whatever, that they have committed adultery. And I don't know how many of us would

  161. actually be able to pass that test. I'm sure some of us could. Although once again, as to whether in

  162. the whole course of our life and God was using his standards, we'd pass it, we might be a little bit

  163. red-faced, more than a little bit red-faced, even the most holy of us. But the perplexing thing at the

  164. end is actually the real killer. That's the real thing which punctures everything. If you go back to

  165. verse 22 again, it says, you who say that one must not commit adultery, do you commit adultery?

  166. Now this is an odd phrase, you who abhor, that's really hate idols, do you rob temples? And there's

  167. lots of debate in the scholarly literature about what he's meaning. But I think the simple way to

  168. understand this particular text is to read it within its context. And in chapter one, which is just before

  169. that, Paul has identified that a common, that the most common feature of the human condition is that

  170. we're idol worshipers, that we create idols that we worship. And so this, what this is saying is,

  171. it's saying, let's say, to the brethren elder, it's saying to the adoc priests like myself,

  172. you say that you're completely and utterly opposed to idols, and you're very good at following the rules

  173. externally. But in your heart, are you following those rules externally because you have idols in your

  174. heart? Very good example for a minister. Very common problem for ministers is they have to do a sermon,

  175. and they read the text, and what they're really looking for is how to be clever, how to be funny,

  176. how to move your heart. And they don't read it at all about whether it speaks to them.

  177. Pray for every pastor, pray for me, that I die to any temptation or tendency that I might have to

  178. only read the Bible text so that I can come up with clever things to say to you so that you think I'm

  179. clever. And pray that I'm not serving in type of idol by telling you that so that you'll think I'm even

  180. more clever. And even more holy than I really am. Because you see, the fact of the matter is,

  181. is that we can be very good at following external rules. But inwardly, we have, you see,

  182. an idol in the ancient world was just a visible sign of a functional heart issue, whereby you gave

  183. yourself to something or someone, seeing it as ultimate or as very important or as more important

  184. than other things that you needed to honor, and you needed to serve, and you needed that to have meaning,

  185. you needed that to have success, you needed that to have peace, and there's an actual need to do that.

  186. And the idols have not changed. The names have changed. But they're centered around sexuality.

  187. And they're centered around power. And they're centered around money. And they're centered around

  188. politics. And they're centered around group identity. And they're centered around racial and ethnic and

  189. linguistic identity and differences. And though, and it's centered around self. And those things haven't

  190. changed. The names you put on them change. It's centered around fertility. It's centered around

  191. children. It's centered around having a legacy. You could go on and on and on. And so you could

  192. be apparently a very, very good person doing all of the things for the right reason, but really

  193. what's motivating you is something else, and it's an idol. I say I hate those idols, but I really

  194. like this one because I really want other people to think well of me, and I want to have power,

  195. and I want to be seen as the center. And what's really motivating me to do those external things

  196. is these inner idols. And that's why if God was to reveal your life as one day it will be revealed,

  197. people will see, oh, George didn't do that sermon because he loved the congregation,

  198. but because he wanted the congregation to love him.

  199. Boy, that changes how you hear it, doesn't it?

  200. And on and on and on. You flatter your boss, you flatter your co-workers because you

  201. have an idol of promotions. Go on and on. And so you see, the problem is it is good to want to know

  202. and teach what is beautiful and good. The human problem is, for moralistic people, is that we don't

  203. have a good track record in doing what we teach. We're very good at seeing, we're very good at

  204. flattering ourselves too much to detect or hate our own sin. You know, I got in, this is a few years ago,

  205. in a coffee shop that I used to be a regular at, and I got to know a lot of the people very well, actually,

  206. and it's very interesting how many of them thought that they were the most moral person

  207. and disliked the other people all on the same thing. So the person they disliked, if you talked to them,

  208. they were the only one who actually really was concerned for staff and really concerned about doing a good job

  209. and really concerned about speaking the truth. And they'd take to another one, and they'd say,

  210. that person over there, Sarah, they're terrible at all those things. And you talk to Sarah, and they'd say,

  211. well, you know, over there, Bob, Sarah would say, I'm the only one who's doing all of these things.

  212. That's the problem with Bob. He doesn't do all those things. And that's how moralistic people look at each other.

  213. They're very good at flattering, we are very good at flattering ourselves too much to detect or hate our own sin,

  214. and we are very good at finding specks in other people's eyes and not seeing the log in our own eyes,

  215. and not even being aware of the fact that we walk around with idols as our glasses.

  216. And that's how we see the world, and that's what motivates us.

  217. We don't have a track record in doing what we teach.

  218. But the second problem, Paul goes, is also in there, and that is seen if you look at verses 25 to 27,

  219. and it loops up to something that he said at the beginning. We'll read it first,

  220. because he seems to take an odd track here, verse 25 to 27.

  221. So what this is basically saying is that for the Jewish people, the sign that you become a Jew

  222. is if the male in your family grouping has been circumcised.

  223. The Old Testament taught the circumcision of males.

  224. It would completely and utterly be opposed to female circumcision.

  225. Female circumcision is a horrific thing to hurt women and make them not even second-class citizens,

  226. but tenth-class citizens. It's a horrific thing. The Bible has never taught it.

  227. The Old Testament would have completely condemned it,

  228. because the Old Testament wanted to honour women, not condemn them.

  229. But it's talking about the circumcision as a sign of being Jewish,

  230. having this privileged position vis-à-vis God.

  231. And the point is, do you think really God was interested in having in-groups and out-groups,

  232. or was he actually interested in changed lives?

  233. So go back and read verse 25 again.

  234. For circumcision is indeed of value if you obey the law,

  235. or you practice the law. That's actually more literally, practice or do it.

  236. But if you break the law, your circumcision becomes uncircumcision.

  237. So if a man who is uncircumcised keeps the precepts of the law,

  238. that's the moral principles, not necessarily the Old Testament words,

  239. but will not his uncircumcision be regarded as circumcision?

  240. Because ultimately God wants behaviour, action,

  241. and action lining up with your heart, not group identity.

  242. Then he who is physically uncircumcised, verse 27,

  243. but keeps the law will condemn you who have the written code and circumcision,

  244. but break the law.

  245. So it's not just talking about hypocrisy,

  246. because the Bible isn't interested so much.

  247. I mean, it is really interested in hypocrisy,

  248. but what Paul is doing is trying to open up something about the human condition,

  249. and something about a way out of this problem

  250. that respects the valid longings and yearnings that God has put within you.

  251. The point of this text, and the earlier part, I meant to mention it last week,

  252. isn't that teachers should stop teaching children how to behave

  253. and what's right and wrong.

  254. It's not trying to say that parents should start,

  255. abdicate the responsibility of teaching a child what's good and right

  256. and things which are bad.

  257. It's not saying that.

  258. It's how do you get to that

  259. without this problem of being moralistic and self-righteous.

  260. That's the problem, not the task.

  261. The solution we're going to come to in a moment keeps that as a valid thing that you need to do.

  262. But here's the problem with group identity,

  263. and it's an issue of presumption.

  264. You see, remember, you know, the guy,

  265. I can't remember the guy's name,

  266. the guy who launched all the shut,

  267. I know I'm touching on a raw nerve for people,

  268. all those COVID lockdowns was based on a model,

  269. you know, that was going to have millions,

  270. hundreds of millions of people killed.

  271. And while he was doing that, what did he do?

  272. He kept meeting his lover and having adultery with somebody,

  273. even while he was causing everybody else to be shut down in lockdowns.

  274. Like, that's the problem.

  275. We give ourselves a pass, right?

  276. People in in-groups give themselves mulligans.

  277. They flatter themselves too much to detect or hate our own sin.

  278. So, you know, if you're centering around Pierre Pauly,

  279. you say, oh, look at the liberals, what they just did.

  280. Oh, that's really, really terrible.

  281. Well, they themselves are doing the exact same thing,

  282. but that's different because, like, we're around Pierre.

  283. Or the other way around.

  284. You know, yeah, we're all around Carney, we're all liberals.

  285. Look at how terrible those Pierre Pauly people are.

  286. And then somebody points out, you do the same thing.

  287. And they say, no, no, no, we're not doing the same thing.

  288. But really what they're doing is they're just agreeing

  289. that they're going to give themselves a pass.

  290. And so it's interesting.

  291. Go back to verse 17 for a second.

  292. It's all hinted at there, but it's not clear in the English.

  293. Verse 17,

  294. But if you call yourself a Jew and rely on the law and boast in God,

  295. and there's this word boast.

  296. And in the original language, there's two different senses of boast.

  297. And you need to understand from the context which one is going on.

  298. And one sense of it is a virtue,

  299. and one sense of it is a vice, is a bad thing.

  300. One sense of it is a type of presumption.

  301. It's very interesting.

  302. I'm going to get the word slightly wrong,

  303. but those of you who like basketball,

  304. many, many years ago,

  305. when the Michael Jordan and the Bulls won their last NBA championship,

  306. their sixth won in eight years,

  307. and Steve Kerr, who's now the coach for Golden State Warriors,

  308. he was just a bit player,

  309. like a seventh-ranked player on the team or something like that.

  310. And the person interviewed them

  311. after they'd won the NBA championship.

  312. They interviewed Michael, Steve Kerr,

  313. and some other person said,

  314. well, you know, how does it feel

  315. to be a really good player on a really, really good team?

  316. And Steve Kerr said,

  317. that's not us.

  318. We're just the lucky average players

  319. who got to play with a basketball god,

  320. and he won the game.

  321. He was basically saying,

  322. if I wasn't on the same team as Michael Jordan,

  323. you wouldn't even be interviewing me.

  324. You probably wouldn't even know who I am.

  325. Michael Jordan carried the whole team on his shoulders.

  326. And in that type of sense,

  327. there's a type of boasting which is good.

  328. That was a really good sermon.

  329. All things come of you, Father,

  330. and of your own have I given you.

  331. There seems to be some health in the congregation.

  332. Boy, if you know what we were really like,

  333. if you know what some of us were like

  334. before we knew Christ,

  335. you'd want to get 100 miles away from us.

  336. It's just really what Christ has done for us.

  337. That's the type of boasting that God wants,

  338. a confidence in Christ.

  339. The other type of boasting is presumption.

  340. I don't really have to follow those rules

  341. because, I mean, I'm Jewish.

  342. I don't really have to follow those rules

  343. because I'm woke.

  344. I don't really have to follow those rules

  345. because I'm really into Andrew Tate and Nick Fuentes.

  346. By the way, if you're into them,

  347. you really need to repent.

  348. They're terrible, terrible, terrible people

  349. who will terribly lead you astray.

  350. Homophobic, anti-Semites,

  351. Nazi lovers.

  352. Stay away from them, by the way.

  353. But I say that because some young men

  354. are fascinated by those guys

  355. and they're really, really bad news.

  356. But the bottom line is,

  357. we think we get a pass.

  358. Because you're an evangelical,

  359. because you're a Baptist,

  360. because you're a Pentecostal,

  361. because you're an Anglican,

  362. because you're this group or that,

  363. you have a type of presumption.

  364. That's the type that's all wrong and all bad.

  365. And so that's the second aspect of the big problem,

  366. the human problem,

  367. is you don't practice,

  368. you don't have a good track record

  369. in doing what you teach.

  370. So now, okay,

  371. now that I've depressed you all,

  372. and now that God's depressed you,

  373. and you're just going to think,

  374. yeah, yeah, I suck.

  375. I suck all the time.

  376. And the more I try to not suck,

  377. the more I suck.

  378. That's not the message.

  379. But here's the really surprising thing.

  380. What we expect now,

  381. out of our human condition,

  382. is that now,

  383. Paul is going to introduce

  384. the Christian rituals that you need to do,

  385. and the Christian rules that you need to follow,

  386. so that these human condition problems

  387. don't apply to you.

  388. That's what we expect.

  389. And he doesn't do it.

  390. He goes in a completely and utterly,

  391. shockingly different direction,

  392. but the direction he goes

  393. is exactly the direction we need.

  394. Look, it's not obvious,

  395. but it is once you see it.

  396. Look at verse 28 and 29.

  397. For no one is a Jew

  398. who is merely one outwardly,

  399. nor is circumcision outward and physical.

  400. And by the way,

  401. you read the Old Testament prophets,

  402. you can find all sorts of prophets.

  403. You can find Moses saying that,

  404. actually, in the giving of the law.

  405. And then verse 29.

  406. But a Jew is one inwardly,

  407. and circumcision is a matter of the heart

  408. by the Holy Spirit,

  409. not by the letter,

  410. not by words.

  411. His praise,

  412. that is,

  413. one who has come into a proper relationship with God,

  414. is not from human beings,

  415. but from God.

  416. I'll read those two verses again.

  417. For no one is a Jew

  418. that is in a special relationship with God,

  419. who is merely one outwardly,

  420. nor is circumcision outward and physical.

  421. But a Jew is one inwardly,

  422. and circumcision is a matter of the heart,

  423. by the Holy Spirit,

  424. not by the letter.

  425. His praise is not from man,

  426. but from God.

  427. If you could put up the third point,

  428. Claire,

  429. that would be very helpful.

  430. You need the Holy Spirit

  431. to circumcise your heart.

  432. You need the Holy Spirit

  433. to circumcise your heart.

  434. I need it too.

  435. You see, it's funny.

  436. What he's basically saying

  437. is that all of the texts

  438. in the Old Testament

  439. about circumcision

  440. were a sign,

  441. a true sign,

  442. but the question that you have to ask

  443. is if it's a sign,

  444. what's it pointing to?

  445. And what it's pointing to

  446. is a true and greater circumcision

  447. that would only come

  448. when the Lamb of God

  449. who takes away the sin of the world

  450. was to walk upon this earth

  451. and live the life

  452. that you should live

  453. but couldn't

  454. and die the death

  455. that you deserve

  456. and he didn't

  457. where he becomes

  458. the Lamb of God

  459. who takes away

  460. the sin of the world.

  461. If you go back

  462. and you read Genesis 12

  463. to about,

  464. I can't remember,

  465. 20 or 21,

  466. there's a very interesting

  467. series of stories

  468. which capture

  469. what's going on here

  470. very well.

  471. It sets the pattern.

  472. And in the ancient world,

  473. the idea of covenant

  474. was very common

  475. and there would be

  476. a warlord

  477. or a king

  478. or an emperor

  479. who would enter

  480. into a covenant

  481. with a group of

  482. lesser people

  483. maybe with a city

  484. that was going to come

  485. under his rule

  486. or a family

  487. or a tribe

  488. or a person

  489. and in that

  490. there would be things

  491. that would be set forward.

  492. I will be your great Lord

  493. and I will be your savior

  494. and your deliverer

  495. and you will be mine

  496. and we will have a relationship

  497. with each other

  498. and this is a special

  499. set-aside relationship

  500. and these are the things

  501. that you need to do

  502. and these are the things

  503. that I will do

  504. and you need to do

  505. these things

  506. and if you don't

  507. do these things

  508. here's all the punishments

  509. that are going to happen

  510. to you.

  511. It's a little bit like

  512. I don't know

  513. a bit 70-ish.

  514. You go to a mafia don

  515. and you want a mafia don

  516. you want to come

  517. under the mafia's employee

  518. and he says

  519. I'll take you

  520. and my employee

  521. you know

  522. and you got to do this

  523. and you got to do this

  524. and you got to do this

  525. but you know

  526. if I catch you stealing

  527. I cut off your head.

  528. If I catch you doing this

  529. I cut off your arm.

  530. If I catch you doing this

  531. I'm going to kill

  532. your wife and children.

  533. If I catch you doing this

  534. I'm going to skin you alive

  535. and kill you.

  536. That's how a lot of people

  537. think God is

  538. by the way.

  539. And the amazing thing

  540. in the story of Abraham

  541. which is pointing

  542. ultimately to Christ

  543. is that when it comes time

  544. God makes this covenant

  545. with Abraham

  546. and he says

  547. I will be your Lord

  548. and you can be my person

  549. and from your seed

  550. all the nations of the world

  551. will be blessed

  552. and I will take you to myself

  553. and then when it comes time

  554. for the circums

  555. the part of the ceremony

  556. where the

  557. you know

  558. they lay out

  559. all of the things

  560. that you need to do

  561. and then when it comes time

  562. to have that ceremony marked

  563. and all of the things

  564. that the bad things

  565. that will happen to you

  566. if those

  567. the terms of the covenant

  568. aren't kept

  569. Abraham doesn't walk

  570. through that ceremony

  571. but God does

  572. for Abraham

  573. and so this gives us

  574. a bit of a sense

  575. about what's happening

  576. with the person of Jesus

  577. and why Paul

  578. is talking about all of this

  579. you see if you

  580. when we're going to do

  581. the Lord's Supper

  582. in a couple of moments

  583. we remember that Jesus

  584. said that by his coming

  585. and by his death

  586. and by his resurrection

  587. God had created

  588. a new covenant

  589. a new covenant

  590. for people

  591. of every tribe

  592. and every nation

  593. of every language group

  594. of every type of sexuality

  595. he has made

  596. one covenant

  597. that you enter

  598. by faith

  599. and the sign of that

  600. is a variety of signs

  601. but the consequences

  602. for not being able

  603. to keep it

  604. fall on Jesus

  605. it's very interesting

  606. that in the garden

  607. the cup of God's wrath

  608. is drank by Christ

  609. since Jesus drinks

  610. the cup of God's wrath

  611. so that by faith

  612. in Christ

  613. you can drink

  614. the cup

  615. of the new covenant

  616. and so what Jesus

  617. in a sense

  618. is what God is saying

  619. is that when Jesus

  620. dies on the cross

  621. all of the

  622. all of the consequences

  623. and penalties

  624. that should fall on you

  625. if you can't keep

  626. the words of the covenant

  627. and can't keep

  628. the special relationship

  629. they actually fell on him

  630. and so when I put my faith

  631. and trust in Christ

  632. and he brings me

  633. into himself

  634. so that I am in union

  635. with Christ

  636. then all of those penalties

  637. for not keeping the law

  638. and not living up

  639. to what I teach

  640. all of those penalties

  641. that I deserve

  642. fall on him

  643. and this covenant

  644. of blessing

  645. of favor

  646. that goes even

  647. into eternity

  648. are now bestowed

  649. upon me

  650. and so that's why

  651. it says here

  652. that if you look back

  653. at verse 29 again

  654. but a Jew is one

  655. inwardly

  656. circumcision is a matter

  657. of the heart

  658. that's applying Christ

  659. we're in union

  660. with Christ

  661. and so at a very depth

  662. of who we are

  663. because that's what

  664. the heart is

  665. Christ

  666. that

  667. all those punishments

  668. and all those blessings

  669. that

  670. they have now come

  671. to me

  672. in my heart

  673. and they're brought

  674. by the Holy Spirit

  675. not by any particular words

  676. and the one

  677. who is

  678. praise

  679. who prays

  680. and is blessing

  681. and is excited

  682. about all of this

  683. is God the Father

  684. about what Christ

  685. has done for you

  686. and that's why

  687. every human being

  688. now how does this

  689. apply though for us

  690. then in terms

  691. of how we live

  692. well if you could

  693. put up the fourth point

  694. that would be very helpful

  695. you see Jesus

  696. the Holy Spirit

  697. the Father

  698. wants us to receive

  699. the gospel

  700. to be made right

  701. with God

  702. and then he desires

  703. that we preach

  704. the gospel

  705. to ourselves

  706. you preach the gospel

  707. to yourself

  708. day by day

  709. to become more

  710. Christ-like

  711. see that's the order

  712. and just very briefly

  713. I've reached my limit

  714. but I want to say

  715. a few things

  716. about how you preach

  717. the gospel to yourself

  718. and why that's so

  719. unbelievably important

  720. and it's so

  721. unbelievably important

  722. because Christians

  723. still have the human

  724. condition

  725. I don't practice

  726. what I teach

  727. neither do you

  728. and that's not

  729. going to stop

  730. until we appear

  731. before God

  732. face to face

  733. and we become

  734. like Christ

  735. when the Holy Spirit

  736. completely and utterly

  737. makes us like Christ

  738. and we dwell

  739. in the new heaven

  740. and the new earth

  741. forever

  742. so how do we do this

  743. well really

  744. the whole structure

  745. of Romans

  746. tells us

  747. how that we

  748. preach the gospel

  749. to ourselves

  750. you see

  751. preaching the gospel

  752. to ourselves

  753. is not adoration

  754. of God

  755. that God is love

  756. and it's not

  757. remembering

  758. that God is love

  759. it's a matter

  760. of the fact

  761. that you don't

  762. just hear these

  763. words about Christ

  764. to become right

  765. with God

  766. and then you move

  767. on to something else

  768. you move on

  769. to therapy

  770. you move on

  771. to spiritual direction

  772. you move on

  773. to meditation techniques

  774. you move on

  775. to exercise

  776. and wealth techniques

  777. you move on

  778. to other types

  779. of things

  780. and all you need

  781. is to know Christ

  782. and give your life

  783. to him

  784. and that makes you his

  785. and then you move

  786. on to something else

  787. because the gospel

  788. doesn't apply

  789. to the rest of your life

  790. but it does

  791. and we'll use

  792. the example

  793. of the fact

  794. that many of us

  795. struggle

  796. with the idea

  797. that if people

  798. got to know us

  799. better

  800. they wouldn't like us

  801. the more they get

  802. to know us

  803. the less they'd like us

  804. and if you just

  805. meditate upon God's love

  806. that's a good thing

  807. to do

  808. but it's not going

  809. to be very helpful

  810. for your human condition

  811. you see

  812. what I need to do

  813. is I need

  814. I need to preach

  815. the gospel

  816. to myself

  817. and that means

  818. first of all

  819. coming to Jesus

  820. and saying

  821. Jesus

  822. I live out

  823. of this

  824. lie about myself

  825. that the more

  826. people get to know me

  827. the less they'll like me

  828. and so I lie

  829. and I cajole

  830. and I joke

  831. and I avoid appointments

  832. and I avoid commitments

  833. and I do all of these

  834. types of things

  835. and it's just going

  836. to hurt me

  837. and I've done

  838. these things

  839. which are wrong

  840. and so we go

  841. and we acknowledge

  842. our sin

  843. and then we don't

  844. just think about

  845. God being love

  846. but we meditate

  847. upon the riches

  848. of the gospel

  849. and in particular

  850. is this

  851. I acknowledge

  852. and confess

  853. my sin before God

  854. and the problem

  855. in my heart

  856. which is tearing me down

  857. and then I meditate

  858. upon this profound truth

  859. that Christ

  860. was cut off

  861. from life

  862. and love

  863. and the Father's presence

  864. out of love

  865. for me

  866. my deep fear

  867. is that if people

  868. were to know

  869. who I really am

  870. that they would

  871. cut me off

  872. and I would be

  873. cut off

  874. from other people

  875. and from life

  876. itself

  877. and now

  878. I understand

  879. I come to Jesus

  880. acknowledging

  881. and confessing

  882. this as a problem

  883. and I realize

  884. that Christ

  885. was cut off

  886. for me

  887. for me

  888. in my place

  889. and I am

  890. in him

  891. and the source

  892. of love

  893. himself

  894. the source

  895. of life

  896. himself

  897. smiles

  898. and is pleased

  899. at what Christ

  900. has done

  901. for me

  902. and he was

  903. cut off

  904. that I might

  905. know the Father's

  906. love forever

  907. and so

  908. the truth

  909. of the gospel

  910. that Christ

  911. was cut off

  912. for one like

  913. me

  914. afraid

  915. of being

  916. cut off

  917. by others

  918. and I can

  919. thank him

  920. and it is

  921. out of that

  922. humble place

  923. of acknowledging

  924. sin

  925. and that's

  926. just one

  927. particular example

  928. if you labor

  929. under anger

  930. if you labor

  931. under debt

  932. if you labor

  933. under shame

  934. if you labor

  935. under defeat

  936. if you labor

  937. under time

  938. after time

  939. after time

  940. after time

  941. and if you

  942. as we go

  943. through the book

  944. of Romans

  945. the structure

  946. is always this

  947. to come to God

  948. not in presumption

  949. and not in arrogance

  950. or merely meditating

  951. upon the attributes

  952. and qualities

  953. of God

  954. as wonderful

  955. and powerful

  956. as those are

  957. but to come

  958. to God

  959. acknowledging

  960. my sin

  961. and the fact

  962. that I don't

  963. do these things

  964. and I do

  965. these other things

  966. and I kick myself

  967. and I ruin

  968. my life

  969. and realizing

  970. how there's

  971. a particular

  972. rich

  973. an aspect

  974. of the gospel

  975. that specifically

  976. speaks

  977. to my situation

  978. and to thank

  979. him again

  980. that he was

  981. cut off

  982. so that I

  983. will not be

  984. cut off

  985. from the source

  986. of love

  987. and life

  988. and then to have

  989. an emotionally

  990. secure

  991. and intellectually

  992. secure

  993. and beautiful

  994. place

  995. to deal

  996. with the problems

  997. in my life

  998. confident

  999. in God's

  1000. acceptance

  1001. of me

  1002. in Christ

  1003. and we need

  1004. to preach

  1005. the gospel

  1006. to ourselves

  1007. and to each

  1008. other

  1009. and it is

  1010. out of that

  1011. that we can

  1012. humbly say

  1013. to a child

  1014. you shouldn't

  1015. steal

  1016. you should

  1017. be generous

  1018. you should

  1019. chair

  1020. you shouldn't

  1021. treat little

  1022. girls that way

  1023. to teenage

  1024. boys

  1025. you shouldn't

  1026. treat a girl

  1027. that way

  1028. to teenage

  1029. girls

  1030. you shouldn't

  1031. treat a teenage

  1032. boy that way

  1033. not out of a

  1034. place of arrogance

  1035. but a place of

  1036. having been

  1037. humbled

  1038. and healed

  1039. by the cross

  1040. of Christ

  1041. we need

  1042. to preach

  1043. the gospel

  1044. to ourselves

  1045. invite you

  1046. to stand

  1047. father you

  1048. know those

  1049. in this

  1050. room

  1051. who struggle

  1052. or maybe

  1053. don't

  1054. they don't

  1055. even struggle

  1056. father

  1057. they're just

  1058. being beaten

  1059. up day

  1060. in and day

  1061. out

  1062. with this

  1063. a lie

  1064. that is

  1065. whispered

  1066. into their

  1067. ear

  1068. that if

  1069. people got

  1070. to know

  1071. them

  1072. they would

  1073. like them

  1074. less

  1075. and father

  1076. you know

  1077. who we

  1078. are

  1079. in the

  1080. room

  1081. and we

  1082. ask father

  1083. that you

  1084. would

  1085. help

  1086. these

  1087. riches

  1088. of the

  1089. gospel

  1090. father

  1091. to speak

  1092. to our

  1093. heart

  1094. and heal

  1095. our

  1096. heart

  1097. heal

  1098. our

  1099. heart

  1100. in a

  1101. way

  1102. which

  1103. is

  1104. humble

  1105. and not

  1106. presumptuous

  1107. which

  1108. is filled

  1109. with

  1110. gratitude

  1111. which

  1112. is

  1113. conscious

  1114. of sharing

  1115. the human

  1116. condition

  1117. with other

  1118. people

  1119. in the

  1120. same

  1121. situation

  1122. that

  1123. humbles

  1124. us

  1125. so we

  1126. don't

  1127. lift

  1128. our

  1129. heads

  1130. in

  1131. prayer

  1132. to you

  1133. but really

  1134. what we're

  1135. doing is

  1136. looking down

  1137. our noses

  1138. at others

  1139. but we

  1140. aren't

  1141. looking down

  1142. our noses

  1143. at others

  1144. but from

  1145. the bottom

  1146. and being

  1147. held and

  1148. surrounded by

  1149. the love

  1150. of Christ

  1151. and what he

  1152. has done

  1153. for us

  1154. on the

  1155. cross

  1156. so we

  1157. look up

  1158. to you

  1159. father

  1160. to see

  1161. your

  1162. praise

  1163. your

  1164. blessing

  1165. upon us

  1166. all in

  1167. the power

  1168. of the

  1169. Holy

  1170. Spirit

  1171. father

  1172. we ask

  1173. that you

  1174. would help

  1175. us to

  1176. hear the

  1177. gospel

  1178. and help

  1179. us to

  1180. preach the

  1181. gospel

  1182. to ourselves

  1183. and we

  1184. ask these

  1185. things in

  1186. the name

  1187. of Jesus

  1188. your son

  1189. and our

  1190. savior

  1191. amen