Sermon
The Stranger at the Table
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Okay, Anne's going to come and read for us from Luke's Gospel.
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Luke chapter 24, verse 13.
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What is this conversation that you're holding with each other as you walk?
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And they stood still, looking sad.
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Then one of them, named Cleopas, answered him,
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Are you the only visitor to Jerusalem who does not know the things that have happened there in these days?
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And he said to them, What things?
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And they said to him, Concerning Jesus of Nazareth,
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a man who was a prophet, mighty in deed and word, before God and all the people,
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and how our chief priests and rulers delivered him up to be condemned to death and crucified him.
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But we had hoped that he was the one to redeem Israel.
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Yes, and besides all this, it is now the third day since these things happened.
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Moreover, some women of our company amazed us.
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They were at the tomb early in the morning,
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and when they did not find his body,
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they came back, saying that they had even seen a vision of angels,
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who said that he was alive.
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Some of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it,
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just as the women had said,
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but him they did not see.
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And he said to them,
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O foolish ones, and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken,
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was it not necessary that the Christ should suffer these things and enter into his glory?
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And beginning with Moses and all the prophets,
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he interpreted to them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself.
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So they drew near to the village to which they were going.
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He acted as if he were going further,
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but they urged him strongly, saying,
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Stay with us, for it is towards evening, and the day is now far spent.
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So he went in to stay with them.
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When he was at table with them,
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he took the bread and blessed and broke it and gave it to them.
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And their eyes were opened, and they recognized him.
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And he vanished from their sight.
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They said to each other,
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Did not our hearts burn within us while he talked to us on this road,
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while he opened to us the scriptures?
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And they rose that same hour and returned to Jerusalem.
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And they found the eleven and those who were with them gathered together,
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saying, The Lord is risen indeed and has appeared to Simon.
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Then they told what had happened on the road
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and how he was known to them in the breaking of the bread.
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Amen.
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Well, the writer Luke that we've just read from in Luke 24,
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he is a master storyteller in his gospel.
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And I think the two most moving stories in all the gospels
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are when Jesus tells the story of the prodigal son in Luke 15,
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and then this story, The Road to Emmaus,
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where Jesus approaches these two minor characters
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that really have played no role up until this point.
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And in the first, the prodigal son,
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the very famous prodigal son story, Luke 15,
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Luke gives you the, Jesus gives you the heart of the father,
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that the father longs to pursue prodigal sons and daughters
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and bring them home.
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And he wants to throw a feast for them.
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He wants to give you a banquet.
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In the other, I think, most moving story, Luke 24,
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we have a mirror of the normal Christian disciple here.
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And it's so ordinary.
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It's so normal.
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It's showing us our own lives.
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Jesus meets us on the road.
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And then where does that road take you to?
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It takes you to the table.
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At the very end, he takes them all the way to Emmaus,
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and he lays out for them a feast.
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There's bread broken.
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And in the same way, the two most moving moments,
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I think, in the gospels, perhaps,
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are when we see that God wants to pursue you
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and bring you all the way to the table.
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And that's exactly what we have here
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in the road to Emmaus story.
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In the ancient world, kings would win great victories.
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Julius Caesar won many great victories.
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And when he would, he would go out
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and he would parade through the streets of Rome.
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Pomp and circumstance, crowds would gather.
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That's the classic work of the ancient king.
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Now, this is Resurrection Sunday.
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The greatest victory that there's ever been has taken place.
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Death has been defeated.
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That's a big one.
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That's a big win.
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And there's no pomp and circumstance.
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There's no parade.
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Instead, where is Jesus?
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On Resurrection Sunday,
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he is doing something disconcertingly ordinary,
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extraordinarily ordinary.
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He's on the dusty road with two minor characters
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going to a no-name village, Emmaus.
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We don't even know where it is.
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We saw that in week one.
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And what we're being shown here is that Jesus,
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like the rest of the gospels,
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continues to show up in ordinary people's lives.
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He wanted to go to the fishermen and the tax collector
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and the prostitute and the person who was out
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of the center of the social order.
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And here, he's doing the exact same thing.
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He's showing us the paradigm of the Christian life.
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That's why Luke calls Christianity the way.
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It's the same Greek word that gets used here in Luke 24
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for the road,
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that Jesus continues to show up on ordinary roads
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to ordinary people like us.
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And eventually, you realize that it's not just that
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he's come to walk with you on your road,
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but that you're now walking on his road.
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And he is the journeyman.
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He's the one that has already gone before you.
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He's already paved the way for you.
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And he is bringing you all the way to the table,
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all the way to the table.
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And so what we read about here is the end of the normal road
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of the Christian life is to finally arrive at Emmaus
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in verse 28 and to sit down with Jesus Christ at the table
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and then to see him, to wake up.
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And so if there's one verb in the passage
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that really becomes the paradigm structure
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of the whole story, it's all about sight.
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So their eyes are closed.
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They're kept from seeing him in verse 16.
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And then you can see in verse 31 and 45,
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first, he opens their eyes by opening scripture.
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He explains the Old Testament,
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how the cross was necessary from the Torah,
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the first five books of Moses and the prophets
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from Joshua all the way through to Ezekiel and Jeremiah,
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then to the writings, the Psalms and further.
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And the language Luke uses, it says,
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when he opened the Bible
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and he showed them Jesus in the Old Testament,
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he opened their eyes to see, he opened their minds.
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The second way he gives sight to the spiritually blind
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in this passage is he brings them to the table.
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And so in verse 32, when they sat down,
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he broke the bread, we're told they could see him.
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One commentator I found this week
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gives a really helpful summary.
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This is week, if you're visiting today,
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this is week three, looking at the same passage,
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the road to Emmaus.
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And so I just summarized the past two weeks.
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And I found a commentator this week
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that I thought summarized what we've said so far,
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really hopefully.
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And so this is what he writes.
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It is both a wonderful, unique, spellbinding tale
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and a model.
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And Luke surely knew this
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for a great deal of what being a Christian is
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from that day to this day
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is the very thing we see in Luke 24.
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The slow, sad dismay at the failure of human hopes,
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the turning to someone
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who might or might not be able to help,
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the discovery that in scripture,
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though unexpected,
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there lay keys which might unlock the central mystery
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and enable us to find the truth.
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Then the sudden realization of Jesus himself
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warming our hearts with his truth
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as the bread is broken at the table.
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So today we come to the table,
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the bread being broken at the table from verse 28.
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Jesus is in the business of giving human beings sight
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from their blindness.
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He does so with the word last week
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and with the table this week.
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And so let me give you this morning two realities,
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two realities that the table of Emmaus teaches us
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that we were made for,
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two things that you were made for
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that the table of Emmaus shows you.
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And then just one thing you can do with that today.
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Okay, so first the two realities.
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The first is this,
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we shall be like him.
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And the way the New Testament works
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is the writers of the epistles,
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they draw on the wonderful works of God
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throughout the history of redemption
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and they take from God's wonderful works,
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truths, statements, we call that doctrine.
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And you've got this great moment
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in one of John's letters, 1 John,
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where he gives you, I think, two statements of doctrine
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that are basically just the unfolding
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of the Emmaus table.
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And here they are.
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This is what John says in 1 John 3, 2.
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We know that when Jesus appears one day,
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number one, we shall be like him.
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And then number two,
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because we shall see him as he is.
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So there's the two realities that we were made for.
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These are just the doctrinal statements
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of the road to Emmaus.
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And the first is,
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one day you shall be like him.
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Now, we talked in week one
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about how Jesus shows up on the road
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to these two travelers
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and they can't see him.
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They're spiritually blind,
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but also they're physically blind in that moment.
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The physical blindness stands in
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for spiritual blindness.
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And they can't see him
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because of spiritual blindness.
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They thought he was gonna redeem Israel from Rome.
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They wanted circumstantial salvation,
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not salvation from their sins.
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But there's another reason they can't see him.
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And the other reason they can't see him
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is because Jesus' body was different.
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They can't tell it's him
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because he did look different.
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And so we see that in John 20.
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Mary Magdalene is there.
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She's in the garden with Jesus.
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She thinks he's the gardener.
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And she can't see that it's Jesus.
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He's different.
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And then in John 21,
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the disciples are fishing
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and they look out
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and they think it might be him.
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Even when they're on the beach with him,
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John says,
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they thought it was him,
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but they dared not ask.
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Jesus looks different.
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You know that if you've seen somebody,
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you know somebody,
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a beloved who's died.
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Early degradation of a human body
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causes a person to look different.
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And boy,
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what must that difference be
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in a resurrected, glorified body?
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If death causes us to look different,
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how does,
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what could resurrection possibly do
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to the human self?
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And here,
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one of the reasons they can't see him
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is because Jesus is not the same anymore.
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He looks different than he wants to.
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So this is what the theologians say.
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They say this,
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the very same body of Jesus
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that hung on the cross,
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that died,
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the very same body
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that died on the cross
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now operates under a new condition,
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a new set of physical laws.
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Now, what we have here
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is the very same body
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of Jesus Christ,
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yet they can't tell
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because he's changed.
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And just later on in this passage,
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Luke 24, 39,
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he goes,
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he shows up with the 11
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and he says,
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look at my hands,
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look at my feet,
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see the scars.
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What is he saying?
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He's saying,
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it really is me.
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This is my body.
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So it's very important to see
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that Jesus is saying there
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in that moment,
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the body that died on the cross
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is the body
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that is standing before you.
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Look at the scars.
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Look at my hands and my feet.
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After that,
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he picks up a piece of cooked fish
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and eats it.
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He's not a ghost.
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Ghosts don't digest fish.
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But Jesus' resurrected body
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died just a fish.
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He breaks bread.
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He eats the meal with them.
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He digests the bread.
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He's a real physical body.
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It is the body that he died with,
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that he is raised with.
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But at the same time,
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it's different.
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And so in this moment
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at the Emmaus table,
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he eats with them
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though he vanishes.
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Later on,
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he shows up to the 11.
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The door is locked
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though he appears in the room
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without going through the door.
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And what we're seeing
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in this moment
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is that there is something the same
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and something new.
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Sometimes people will talk about
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the resurrection body
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as if it's like a caterpillar
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going into the cocoon
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and becoming a butterfly.
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And that is not a good metaphor
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for the resurrection.
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Jesus is not like a caterpillar
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that went into the cocoon
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and became a butterfly.
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No, because he's not transforming
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from something that he once was,
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a mere caterpillar,
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into this gorgeous butterfly.
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No, he is him.
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This is him.
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It's his body.
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Yet, what we're seeing
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is an image,
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a reality
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of what it's like
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to have an Edenic body
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in the midst of
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a corrupted space-time.
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We've got here
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a body that belongs in Eden
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existing within
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the corrupted world.
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And you're just getting
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a slight,
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very mysterious,
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to be sure,
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glimpse
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of what that kind of body
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behaves like.
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And the promise
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of the road
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to Emmaus,
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of the table,
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is that as they sit
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across him,
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it's implied,
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they shall be like him.
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And John comes later
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and says it
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in 1 John 3.
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He says,
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you will be like him.
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Your physical body
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will be just like his.
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You will eat fish.
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You will break bread
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and digest.
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You will be a physical body,
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but you,
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at the same time,
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will be transformed.
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He,
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Paul says,
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in 1 Corinthians 15,
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he said,
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the metaphor you need
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is that his body
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was sown into the ground
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like a seed
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and that it's raised up
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imperishable.
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The perishable goes down,
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but the imperishable comes up
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and that the imperishable
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is now,
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quote,
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Paul says this,
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a spiritual body.
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Now,
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that sounds almost like
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he's saying,
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you will become
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a great spirit,
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but that's not
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what he means.
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Spiritual body
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in 1 Corinthians 15,
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what does it mean?
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It means,
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your body will be transformed
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by the Holy Spirit.
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You will be a Holy Spirit
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transformed body,
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physical body,
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just like Jesus Christ here
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before he went into heaven.
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Look,
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when you,
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I'll move on,
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let me say this,
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when you stand next to your grave,
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the next time you do,
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know that what you are really looking at
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at that grave side,
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for a believer,
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somebody who has walked
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the Emmaus road with Christ
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by faith,
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you are looking at a person,
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you are there,
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remembering a person,
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who has been sown
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into the ground
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as a seed
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that will come up again
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as an imperishable body.
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And if you come today
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by faith,
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walking the road,
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Jesus has met you on the road
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and you're walking the road
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by faith,
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your body will be sown.
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Somebody will stand
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at your graveside
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and they will say,
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they are a seed now
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and they will be raised
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an imperishable body.
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How about it?
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Do you want that?
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You will be like him.
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The gospel does not offer you
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an escape from your body.
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It offers you a healed body,
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a resurrected body.
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You will be whole.
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You'll be you.
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Jesus Christ's body
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really was broken at the cross
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like bread
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so that you one day
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can have a healed body,
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a physical body
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that is whole again.
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He didn't come
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to make you float
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on the clouds.
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He came to redeem
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your whole being.
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And that's what the first thing
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the table promises you,
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the future.
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You will be like him.
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Your body will be like his.
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Secondly,
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the last promise here,
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1 John 3, 2,
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what does it say?
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Not only you shall be like him,
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but you will see him
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as he is.
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Now,
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verse 28,
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it's the end of the day.
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They've been traveling
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down the road to Emmaus
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all afternoon,
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experiencing the greatest
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Bible study there ever was.
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And they're tired.
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It's probably getting dark.
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And here it says that
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he acted as if
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he were going farther than them.
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So Jesus,
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when they finally get
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to where they were going,
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Emmaus,
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he acts as though
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he's going to carry on.
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Why?
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He wants them
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to want him.
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He wants them
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to invite him
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into their home.
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And so,
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they respond.
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It says,
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they strongly urged him
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to stay.
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So it's,
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I mean,
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there's this sense
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in that Greek verb there
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that they sort of
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kind of almost yank his arm
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into the room
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and say,
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you're not going anywhere.
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You know,
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that was a very good
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Bible study.
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Please do not leave.
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We want more.
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And so they pull him in.
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Now,
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they're probably staying
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at either
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one of the travelers' homes,
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Cleopas' house.
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Seems like they're from Emmaus.
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Or,
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they're renting an inn.
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And so,
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Cleopas or the other guy,
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the other person
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is paying for it.
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Whatever way it works,
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it's definitely clear
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that the text,
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Luke wants us to see
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that Cleopas
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and the traveler
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are the hosts.
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They're bringing Jesus
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into their home.
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And they're going
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to feed him.
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They're going to pay
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for whatever it costs
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to have him.
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And then that's where
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the passage,
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as it turns towards
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the table,
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begins this great reversal.
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Because it's their house.
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They're the hosts.
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They're supposed to be
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paying for everything.
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And in verse 30,
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when the bread is brought out,
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it says that he took it,
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he blessed it,
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he broke it,
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and he gave it to them.
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Now,
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these are the same four verbs
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as the feeding
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of the 5,000.
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Three of the four verbs
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show up
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in the institution
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of the Lord's Supper
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the night before Jesus died
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in Luke's Gospel.
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Three of the four.
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And at a first century
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Jewish table,
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the host,
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the owner of the home,
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the man in the family,
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he has the job
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to break the bread.
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And so the way
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you would start
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a first century meal
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showing hospitality
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to somebody
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is that the man
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of the house
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who owns the home
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would begin the meal
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by the breaking of bread.
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They are the host.
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They're meant
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to be hospitable to him.
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As soon as they sit down
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at the table,
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it's Jesus
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that takes the bread
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off the table
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and breaks it.
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And immediately,
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there's a great reversal
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happening.
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They begin to realize
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what Luke wants you to see
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and that's that
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he is the host.
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He has become
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the host of the meal.
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This is his house.
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He's the one in charge.
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And when it says
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he kept going,
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he acted as if
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he were going to go further
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the whole time
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you learn that
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Jesus was actually
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the one that was
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showing hospitality
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to them.
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Now,
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it is
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very common
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in Christian
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evangelical
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cultural idiom
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to say things like
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I invited Jesus
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into my heart.
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I asked Jesus
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into my life
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and that's how
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I got saved.
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And I understand
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that language.
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It's not bad.
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There's so much
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about it that's
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so true, right?
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But when we say
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I became a Christian
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because I invited
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Jesus into my heart,
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we're using language
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that suggests
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that we are
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the master
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of our own domain,
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the master
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of my heart.
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I am the master
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of my heart
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and I very generously
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opened the door
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to Jesus
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to let and said,
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oh, you can come in now.
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And when you come
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to the Emmaus table,
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what you find out
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is that when you think
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you're inviting Jesus
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into your life,
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he's actually the one
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that's been showing
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hospitality to you
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the whole time.
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You know,
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when you think
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that you are the host
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of Jesus coming
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into your heart,
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it's actually that
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Jesus has been the one
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inviting you
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into his home
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the entire path.
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You know,
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he comes up
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and shows up to you
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on your road
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and then eventually
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you realize actually
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this was his road.
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And it's a simple truth,
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a simple application,
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but I think one of the things
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the Emmaus table
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says to us is that
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you are not your own,
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I am not my own,
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that your life
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doesn't belong to you.
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You know,
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it destroys the illusion
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of control.
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It breaks through
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and tells you,
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you don't,
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it frees you
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because you don't,
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you don't have to be
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in charge of your own life.
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You don't have to make
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your own meaning.
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You can be liberated
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by the fact that,
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that God is actually
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the one who's in control.
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He's actually the one
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that's showing you hospitality,
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never you him.
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And so every time
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you invite him in,
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it's only because
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he's first invited you
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into his life.
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And so we've got
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this wonderful
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German catechism
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from the 16th century.
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Somehow I get
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to a German reference,
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50% of the Sundays
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we have,
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and here we are,
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it's been a couple weeks.
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And so the wonderful reference
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from the Heidelberg catechism,
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which says,
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what is your only comfort
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in life and death?
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That I'm not my own,
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but I belong
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in body and in soul
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and life and death
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to the faithful savior,
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Jesus Christ.
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Jesus Christ is the host
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of this meal.
-
He's invited us onto his road.
-
He's invited us to his table.
-
And when they realize that
-
in verse 30,
-
they're at the table,
-
he's broken the bread
-
and given it to them.
-
All of a sudden we read,
-
they could see him.
-
Their faith now becomes sight.
-
And you see,
-
he showed up on their,
-
on their road,
-
in their lives.
-
He brought them down the road
-
by opening to them
-
the scriptures.
-
He showed them himself
-
through the scriptures.
-
And then here,
-
you know,
-
they needed to see
-
that the cross
-
was in the Old Testament
-
all the time.
-
That the cross
-
had always been preached
-
from the Old Testament.
-
Then as they sat down
-
at the table,
-
they finally could see him.
-
He opens their sight.
-
Now,
-
what is that?
-
What's going on here?
-
This,
-
what we're reading about
-
is the destination
-
of every single Christian.
-
So if you're a believer
-
in this room today,
-
if you walk with him
-
in some measure
-
by faith today,
-
the destination
-
of every single believer
-
is to sit down at Jesus,
-
sit down with Jesus
-
at the table
-
and to see him.
-
And the theologians
-
call that the beatific vision.
-
This is the paradigm.
-
What we're reading about
-
in Emmaus
-
is the paradigm
-
of the ordinary Christian life.
-
And the ordinary Christian life
-
ends the moment
-
that you sit down
-
at the table
-
with him one day
-
and your eyes are open
-
to see Jesus Christ
-
in person.
-
It's called the beatific,
-
the blessed vision,
-
the visio dei,
-
the vision of God.
-
It is the reality
-
you were made for.
-
It is the hope
-
of every single human being.
-
Now today,
-
you might desire
-
all sorts of things
-
and our desires
-
are such a jumble
-
of messes,
-
aren't they?
-
But the truth is
-
the reason that we're
-
never satisfied
-
in this life
-
with anything,
-
the best things
-
that we get,
-
we still ultimately
-
are discontent.
-
It's because
-
the desire underneath
-
every single desire
-
is that you would come
-
and sit at the table
-
with God
-
and see him.
-
It is the very thing
-
you were made
-
to be like him
-
and you were made
-
to see him.
-
You will see him
-
as he is
-
and that's the promise.
-
The Emmaus road
-
is the normal pattern
-
of the Christian life
-
and at the end
-
of the Christian life,
-
you sit at the table
-
at the banquet feast
-
with Jesus Christ
-
and you get to see
-
God face to face.
-
Now this is
-
the tension
-
of the Old Testament
-
and it really is
-
the most persistent
-
ache, heartburn
-
of the Bible.
-
The movement
-
from Genesis 3 forward,
-
there is a persistent
-
burning, yearning,
-
aching all throughout
-
that's woven
-
all the way to this moment
-
of longing to see God.
-
So you remember Moses
-
when he is on
-
the mountain of Sinai,
-
Mount Sinai,
-
what does he say?
-
He says,
-
please Lord,
-
show me your glory,
-
let me see your face
-
and the response
-
that God gives
-
is one of both
-
mercy and terror
-
at the same time.
-
You know,
-
he says to Moses,
-
no rebellious sinful human
-
could possibly see
-
the face of God,
-
my face,
-
and live
-
and so
-
the response is terror
-
that you were made
-
to see God
-
but the tension
-
of the Old Testament
-
is that you cannot
-
see God
-
because of your sin
-
and your rebellion
-
and yet God
-
takes Moses
-
and he puts him
-
in the cleft
-
of the rock
-
and allows him
-
to see just a glimpse
-
of his glory
-
and God is saying
-
to Moses there,
-
you know,
-
Moses was the one person
-
in the Old Testament
-
that's called
-
the friend of God
-
who can see my face
-
and yet when it came
-
time to see his face,
-
Moses couldn't see his face
-
and that's the tension.
-
How can a rebellious
-
sinful human being
-
see the very sight
-
that you were made
-
to see
-
and the face
-
of God
-
and David,
-
remember David,
-
we sang about it
-
Psalm 27
-
just a moment ago,
-
David says
-
in Psalm 27,
-
I long to see
-
the beauty
-
of God's face
-
in the land
-
of the living.
-
1 John 3, 2,
-
you shall be like him
-
in the land
-
of the living,
-
you shall see him
-
as he is
-
and David said,
-
I want to see
-
the beauty
-
of the face
-
of the Lord
-
in the land
-
of the living
-
and you see
-
all the tension
-
that's built up
-
in the Old Testament
-
of how are you
-
going to get
-
what you are made for
-
is found
-
when you come
-
to the New Testament
-
and Paul's words,
-
in Christ,
-
the veil is removed.
-
We all
-
with unveiled faces,
-
we will behold
-
the glory of the Lord
-
and we shall see him
-
as he is
-
and the great tension
-
that is the great problem
-
of being human
-
and yet sinful
-
is all culminating
-
to this moment
-
when you're being shown
-
in the Emmaus Road
-
that the very path
-
of the ordinary
-
Christian life
-
by faith
-
is that if you will
-
walk the road
-
by faith,
-
one day you will have sight.
-
You will have the very thing
-
you were made for.
-
Every desire
-
that has been unmet
-
in this life,
-
everything that you have chased
-
and has been just meh,
-
will one day find
-
its utter fulfillment.
-
It's great fulfillment.
-
Fulfillment in a way
-
you can't possibly understand today.
-
I can't possibly understand today
-
in seeing the beauty
-
of his face
-
at the table,
-
at the banquet feast
-
and just listen
-
to the language.
-
You know,
-
it shows up all across
-
the New Testament.
-
We read it
-
in our call to work,
-
I'm sorry,
-
Old Testament.
-
We read it
-
in the call to worship today
-
from Genesis chapter 3
Genesis 3 chapter mention
-
where we long
-
for the condescension
-
of God
-
into the Garden of Eden
-
all the way
-
to Revelation 19,
-
the marriage supper
-
of the Lamb.
-
Isaiah 25 says,
-
Isaiah 25 says,
-
at the banquet feast,
-
he will swallow up death forever.
-
Isaiah 55,
-
come every one of you
-
who thirst to see him.
-
Come without money.
-
You don't need money.
-
Come without price.
-
You can come
-
to the banquet table
-
of the king.
-
It's been promised
-
all throughout the lineage
-
of the Old Testament
-
and this is the moment
-
where you're simply being told
-
this is not for
-
the all-stars
-
of the Bible.
-
This is not for
-
the heavyweights
-
of the Bible.
-
This is not just for Moses.
-
Moses was one
-
of the heavyweights.
-
David,
-
you know,
-
Mary,
-
this is,
-
this is,
-
what does it make you think?
-
This is for ordinary people.
-
People that don't even
-
have names,
-
minor characters
-
that are going,
-
that living in small towns
-
and places
-
that don't matter
-
that much.
-
I wonder if you could say
-
today,
-
would the psalmist
-
in Psalm 42,
-
as the deer pants
-
for flowing streams,
-
so my soul longs
-
for God.
-
As a deer comes
-
thirsting for water,
-
so my soul longs
-
to see God.
-
Whether or not
-
you feel that today
-
or not,
-
that is what you
-
were made for.
-
And what we're being
-
told here,
-
let me put it
-
in the words
-
of Augustine.
-
Augustine,
-
at the end
-
of the city of God,
-
that massive tome
-
he wrote about
-
the fall of Rome,
-
he uses these verbs
-
to describe this moment
-
and he says,
-
in that day
-
at the banquet,
-
we shall rest
-
and see,
-
see and love,
-
love and praise,
-
and that shall be
-
for us
-
the eternal Sabbath.
-
This isn't,
-
I think the reason
-
that this is
-
in the Road to a Man story
-
is because this isn't
-
the hope for the
-
Christian elite.
-
This is for anybody
-
who comes and follows
-
Jesus on the way,
-
who comes by faith.
-
God is,
-
God is keeping a seat
-
at the table for you.
-
So let me finish
-
with this.
-
One thing you can do
-
with this today
-
as we close
-
and it's simple,
-
come to worship tonight
-
because we're going
-
to celebrate
-
the Lord's Supper.
-
So I know it would be
-
wholly appropriate
-
for us to celebrate
-
the Lord's Supper
-
this morning,
-
but we are celebrating
-
the Lord's Supper tonight.
-
And the reason
-
that's the invitation,
-
the application
-
is because in verse 30
-
when Jesus breaks the bread
-
and he blesses it
-
and he gives it,
-
there are so many commentators
-
that for some reason
-
say,
-
kind of go out of their way
-
to get ahead of this
-
and say,
-
this is not the Lord's Supper.
-
And that is my very favorite,
-
by the way,
-
my very favorite commentator
-
on the whole Bible
-
goes out of his way
-
to say,
-
this is not the Lord's Supper.
-
However,
-
it's half true.
-
It's half right.
-
Why?
-
Well,
-
remember,
-
remember your Westminster
-
Shorter Catechism.
-
Okay.
-
Question 92.
-
Let's all say it together.
-
No,
-
I can't say it either.
-
Don't worry.
-
I definitely cannot say it.
-
I had to look it up.
-
I wrote it down.
-
In fact,
-
question 92,
-
what is a sacrament?
-
And here's the answer.
-
A sacrament is a holy ordinance
-
instituted by Christ
-
wherein,
-
and here's the key,
-
by sensible signs,
-
physical signs,
-
bread,
-
wine,
-
water,
-
Christ and the benefits
-
of the new covenant
-
are represented,
-
sealed,
-
and applied to us.
-
Here's the key word.
-
I know that's hard to listen to.
-
When in the sacraments,
-
we have sensible signs,
-
physical signs,
-
bread,
-
wine,
-
water,
-
that represent to us
-
the benefits
-
of Jesus Christ
-
in the new covenant.
-
That's the key word,
-
right?
-
Represent.
-
This isn't the sacrament
-
of the Lord's Supper.
-
No,
-
it certainly isn't.
-
Because in the sacrament
-
of the Lord's Supper,
-
when the bread is broken,
-
when the wine is poured,
-
you have a representation
-
of the most real thing.
-
But when the risen Lord Jesus
-
is sitting at the table with you,
-
you don't need the sacraments.
-
Are you at the Lord's Supper?
-
Well,
-
boy,
-
you are.
-
Every time you eat
-
with the risen Jesus,
-
you're sitting at the Lord's Supper.
-
This is the Lord's Supper.
-
It's not the sacrament,
-
but tonight we celebrate
-
the sacrament that points us
-
to this moment.
-
And see,
-
that's got to create in us
-
the question,
-
am I approaching the table
-
in the right posture?
-
And I don't mean that
-
in a way to say
-
that you've got to be
-
in the right condition
-
in order to come to the table.
-
Not at all.
-
You know,
-
there are a couple problems
-
I think that we have
-
as we come to the Lord's table
-
quite often.
-
One is,
-
we come to the table
-
routine
-
and just thinking about it
-
as mere memorial.
-
Only looking backwards
-
to the death of Jesus
-
and absolutely we should.
-
But what we're being told
-
about here
-
is that every time
-
you come to the Lord's table,
-
it is there
-
to create a stirring
-
in your heart
-
for the moment
-
that you will sit across
-
from the table
-
with Jesus Christ
-
and you will see him
-
as he is
-
and you will be like him
-
and you will stare
-
at the beauty
-
of God's holy face
-
at the banquet feast.
-
That's what the Lord's Supper
-
is there to do.
-
Not just a funeral,
-
not a mere memorial.
-
Jesus isn't dead.
-
He's pointing you forward
-
to this,
-
it's the end
-
of the road to him.
-
It's the end
-
of the Christian life
-
to banquet
-
with Jesus Christ himself.
-
The other problem
-
we have
-
when we come
-
to the table
-
is we often say,
-
you know,
-
do I really deserve
-
to sit at the table
-
with Jesus?
-
Have I repented enough?
-
Have I made myself
-
worthy enough?
-
And the answer
-
is of course not.
-
Of course you haven't.
-
Of course you've not
-
repented enough.
-
Of course you're not worthy.
-
And the promise
-
of the table,
-
the invitation
-
of the Lord's table
-
is that you do not come
-
on the basis
-
of your merits.
-
Don't treat repentance
-
as a merit.
-
No, you come
-
on the basis
-
of his merit.
-
You come
-
not because you have
-
strong faith
-
and great repentance.
-
You come
-
because you are weak
-
coming to a strong
-
redeemer.
-
And, you know,
-
the night that he was
-
betrayed,
-
he broke the bread
-
and he gave thanks
-
and he blessed it
-
and he gave it to them
-
just like he does
-
on the Emmaus table.
-
And in the ordinary
-
Passover meal,
-
there is lamb.
-
That's the main dish.
-
There's lamb on the table.
-
But that night
-
before he was betrayed,
-
there was no lamb there.
-
Not on the table.
-
There was no lamb
-
on the table
-
the night he instituted
-
the Lord's Supper.
-
Why?
-
Because the lamb
-
that was to be broken
-
was standing
-
at the head of the table.
-
The lamb of God
-
whose body was broken
-
to take away
-
the sins of the world
-
was the one
-
hosting that feast.
-
And here is
-
the resurrected lamb
-
at Emmaus
-
hosting this feast
-
and saying to you,
-
this is the promise
-
for you.
-
You,
-
you will sit
-
at a table one day
-
where Jesus Christ
-
will stand at the head
-
and he will break bread
-
and he will hand it to you
-
and you will see him
-
as he is
-
and you will be like him.
-
And that is the eternal Sabbath
-
and that is the everlasting hope.
-
I will close with this.
-
You know,
-
if you,
-
if you go out,
-
it is hard to do this
-
in Scottish summer,
-
but if you go out
-
in Scottish winter
-
in the highlands
-
in the middle of the night,
-
middle of the day maybe,
-
I don't know,
-
but middle of the night
-
and you try to walk
-
on a path
-
through the Monroe's,
-
you know,
-
it is pitch,
-
let us say it is pitch black.
-
Maybe you are in a forested area,
-
it is pitch black
-
and you get out your torch,
-
your flashlight
-
and you shine your light.
-
But when the sun rises
-
the next day,
-
when it is noontime
-
the next day,
-
do you keep your flashlight on,
-
your torch on?
-
No.
-
The sacraments
-
are your torch
-
in the middle of the darkness.
-
But when the sun rises,
-
when the feast actually comes,
-
when Jesus Christ returns,
-
you don't keep the torch on,
-
you don't need it anymore, right?
-
The sacraments are here
-
to give you strength
-
for the journey
-
in the darkness,
-
the road,
-
the road to Emmaus
-
until you actually get to Emmaus,
-
until you get to the celestial city,
-
until you get to the banquet table
-
and Jesus Christ himself,
-
the realest thing is there
-
physically with you
-
and that is the hope
-
of every human being,
-
not just for the Christian,
-
that is the hope of every human.
-
It is the only way
-
to be truly satisfied.
-
John Owen says,
-
no person shall ever behold
-
the glory of Christ
-
by sight
-
in the life hereafter,
-
who does not
-
in some measure
-
behold him
-
today
-
here
-
by faith.
-
And so that's the invitation.
-
You've got to walk
-
the road to Emmaus
-
by faith
-
if you want to
-
one day see him
-
by sight.
-
And so
-
come to the table
-
tonight,
-
come to the hymn
-
this morning
-
by faith.
-
Have you ever been to a,
-
you've been to a wedding reception
-
and they,
-
the feast,
-
they put the little placards
-
with your name on them
-
wherever you're supposed
-
to sit.
-
Jesus Christ has your name,
-
Christian,
-
at a place,
-
at his table
-
in the life
-
that is to come.
-
You got to walk
-
that road by faith now
-
and one day
-
it will be sight.
-
Let's pray.
-
Father,
-
cultivate our desires
-
to see Jesus.
-
Give us a vision
-
for the beauty
-
of the face of God
-
in the land of the living.
-
We pray in Christ's name.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.