Sermon
John 6:1-14 "True Food, Right Hunger"
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hi, my name is George Sinclair. I'm the lead pastor of Church of the Messiah.
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! It is wonderful that you would like to check out some of the sermons done by Church of the Messiah,
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either by myself or some of the others. Listen, just a couple of things. First of all, would you pray for us
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that we will open God's Word well to His glory and for the good of people like yourself?
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The second thing is, if you aren't connected to a church and if you are a Christian,
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we really, I would really like to encourage you to find a good local church where they believe the
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Bible, they preach the gospel, and if you have some trouble finding that, send us an email. We will do
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what we can to help connect you with a good local church wherever you are. And if you're a non-Christian,
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checking us out, we're really, really, really glad you're doing that. Don't hesitate to send us
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questions. It helps me actually to know, as I'm preaching, how to deal with the types of things
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that you're really struggling with. So God bless.
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Well, I wonder if you've ever had an upset stomach in the evening, after dinner, with pains that feel
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like hunger pangs, and thought, well, maybe I'm still hungry. And so you go back into the fridge and
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help yourself to a second dinner or a snack. And then, of course, you realize afterwards that I was
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not hungry. That was the wrong decision. And I feel worse off now than I did before.
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Or consider another example. You enter into the evening completely wrung out from the tasks of
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the day, the worries of the day. And you think, I know what will make me feel better.
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And what will set me up well for the next day. Netflix or a show.
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And of course, you emerge afterwards from the show being just as tired as you were before.
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Well, what I'm getting at is this. It's not always easy to know how to diagnose our hunger or satisfy
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our appetites. Whether this be physically, emotionally, relationally, spiritually. To know that you're hungry
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is one thing. To know what to eat, how to eat, where to find food is quite another.
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In the passage we read in John chapter 6, we find the crowds who are hungry in every sense of the word.
John 6 chapter mention
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And they're seeking after Jesus. In verse 2, we read,
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And a large crowd was following him because they saw the signs that he was doing on the sick.
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So just imagine this force of 5,000 men. We don't know how many women and children,
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if the men decided to take along their young ones that day. But 5,000 men hiking up into the mountains,
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looking after Jesus, this one who performed these miracles, did these signs.
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They're waiting to see what he's going to do next. And we hear after the passage that we read,
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that after the miracle was performed, more people show up in this place in the mountains.
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And when they realize that Jesus wasn't there because of, you know, a bit of a tricky move,
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and he's actually gone with his disciples on the other side, then it says the boats that had arrived
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actually go back across the Sea of Galilee, apparently with the 5,000 men. And so you have this 5,000
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and counting force that is seeking out Jesus wherever he may be. And again, seeking out Jesus, that sounds
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like a good thing, does it not? In verse 26, again, just following the passage we read,
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we read about Jesus's assessment of the crowds. He says to them,
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You are seeking me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate your fill of the loaves.
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And he continues, Do not labor for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal
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life, which the Son of Man, Jesus, will give to you. And then, of course, later in his conclusion,
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he says, I am the bread of life. And so Jesus has provided this miraculous feast. The crowds have
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satisfied their bellies, but it's left them hungry. Not physically, at least at first, but in every other
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way, still wandering about, seeking Jesus, somehow missing the point, eating, but unsatisfied, eating in
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the wrong way, seeking not finding. I wonder if we can relate.
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In our passage this morning, as we'll take a look at together, Jesus shows himself to be the only one
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fit to feed you and me, the only source of true food. In our world, where we have many opportunities
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to chase after the promise of satisfaction and satiation, whether we're chasing this out in
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experts and influencers, in enriched and exotic food, in vacations and leisure or promising careers,
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hungering and seeking to satisfy our hunger, our hungers,
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others. We'll hear that Jesus alone can be trusted to provide you the food that you need.
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He is the only one fit to feed you and I. He is the only trustworthy source of nutrition to satisfy
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all the hungers of our lives.
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As we'll see, he does so as the great host of the banquet, of this feast that he puts on.
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And as we'll come to see, it's not just any banquet feast, it's actually a new Passover that he offers to
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these crowds.
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Now, as we start our story, I think this is the type of thing we're supposed to be thinking about.
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Many of us have had that moment where our much anticipated time of leave or vacation comes.
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We've, you know, sent the last email, we've cleared out our inbox. If anyone actually clears out their inbox nowadays.
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We've done everything we need to check out. We go on vacation, wherever that may be, however that may be.
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The sunglasses are on and the sun hat is on, whether literally or figuratively. We're ready to be checked out.
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And then, of course, the call comes. The notification comes. I don't know about you, but that Outlook notification,
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which I have since silenced from my phone, if I hear it on somebody else's phone, it still sends
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shocks of distress into my heart from an earlier time of employment.
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This is the sort of thing that we're supposed to be thinking about when the crowds arrive on the scene with Jesus.
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Jesus has just been in Jerusalem. He's had a very, very intense time, a clash with the religious elites,
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who, his own people who have not accepted him, who reject him. And so he goes away, he retreats,
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goes up onto the mountain to spend time with God, to spend time with his disciples.
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He goes quite far away to do this.
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And then as he starts teaching his disciples, we read in verse 5,
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What does Jesus do? Jesus starts making plans for his feast. Without skipping a beat, without trying to get out of it,
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without suddenly putting up his out-of-office notification, Jesus sees exactly what needs to be done.
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And so he turns to his disciple, Philip, and says,
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Where are we to buy bread so that these people may eat?
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Now, there's a moment that seems to happen often in my household where my wife and I are inside,
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and the kids are outside. They've collected other kids, other neighbor kids, to play with them.
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And all is going well. We have this wonderful moment of peace and tranquility where we can
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accomplish far more than we could have asked or imagined, given the prospects of the day.
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And then there's that moment where we see through the window the children coming back
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with the neighbor kids. And they're hungry, and they're thirsty. And my wife and I have very different
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inclinations in that moment. One of us
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thinks, Well, we've got to stick to Plan A. There's no harm in locking that door, sending them back out.
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They'll do just fine. And the other, of course, opens up,
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whips up whatever there is to be whipped up in the house, and serves a meal, whatever we can provide for
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the hungry little mouths.
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Like the great master of the banquet, Jesus, in a sense, cannot help but host.
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He must provide for us, his people. Even if the crowds will turn on him by the end of this very
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chapter, Jesus cares for these people, every part of them. It doesn't matter that they, you know,
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should have packed the lunch that day. Jesus is the one who will always come ready to serve,
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whether we deserve it or not, whether we're ready for it or not, whether we'll understand
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what it means to eat from his hand.
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And it's not only how he hosts that we see in this passage that shocks us.
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It's also who he hosts.
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We read in verse 4,
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Now the Passover, the feast of the Jews was at hand.
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And so it's festival and feasting season.
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At Passover, all those with means would go to Jerusalem, singing the Psalms of Ascent,
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and they would be celebrating God's rescue from Egypt. At the same time, mixed up with that
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celebration, they would be longing for God's rescue from Rome. And this was the great pilgrimage
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festival of the year where the city could swell two to four times its size. And so it's quite a,
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you know, exciting place to be. There's a lot of energy, there's a lot of fervor.
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But we hear in this passage that Jesus essentially gets out of Jerusalem right before Passover.
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You might say that he was heading the wrong way.
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And so this passage reads somewhat as a protest.
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Jesus spends Passover away from the pomp and festivities, hosting his own sort of banquet.
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Not for the rich, not for the wealthy and powerful, but he does it for the masses. He does it for the
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hungry, the restless, the unrepresented, the disenfranchised.
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Now I remember being a youth at camp. I was probably
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the age of 12 or so. And there was an 18 year old who was the cool kid. He was good at basketball,
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and he was charismatic. And in the eyes of a 12 year old, what more could you need in life?
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And for whatever reason, he decided to take me under his wing. He put me on his two-on-two
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basketball team for the tournament. He was always genuinely happy to see me and to hang out.
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And I thought, well, how cool is this? I don't know what this guy sees in me,
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but I know that when he's with me, I feel like a million bucks.
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That was a couple years ago, so I don't know, adjusted for inflation, what a million bucks would
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be today, but you get the idea. This is the type of gracious invitation that we all receive from Jesus.
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We cannot comprehend why he chooses us, why he seeks us out, why he wants to be with us,
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but he does. And his love and his pursuit are genuine. If you feel missed, passed over,
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which we all do at some point, know that Jesus, the king of the world, seeks you out.
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That Jesus is the leader that does not move in elite circles, but seeks out those on the periphery,
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and he sets a meal before us. As I said, he is the only leader fit to feed you and I.
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When I think about leaders today, many leaders today who have just written a book, maybe, and they go
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across the country to spread a message. They may drop in and out of events that have been planned
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for months by other people focused in that domain. All the logistics are in order, and they come in and
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they spread their message, convince hearts, shake a few hands, and they're out of there.
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And you'd imagine how uncomfortable we would all feel if they somehow got kind of pushed behind the
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tray of food, and they're expected all of a sudden to start feeding people, or when things are late,
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they're making logistical arrangements. We would say, no, that's not appropriate for that type of leader.
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They've come to do something very specific, and we want to help them to do that.
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And they might think to themselves, I think my time is a bit more important than doing those things.
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In contrast, of course, we see Jesus caring not only about what people think,
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and what they believe, but he also cares about their stomachs. He says to Philip, where are we to buy
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bread so that these people may eat? He cares that while the religious center feasts, the masses are
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without a festival. Jesus serves the crowds who are pushing, who are hungry, and who are restless.
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This makes me think that
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just how every leader, no matter how great their message is, in a certain extent, will
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disappoint us because they were not to meet our deepest longings. And if you go out looking for
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leaders, influencers, wherever you look to satisfy your hunger, to satisfy this ultimate hunger, you will
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leave disappointed. You will leave more broken and with more misdiagnosed hunger than when you came.
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So Jesus shows us he is the true leader, the only leader that deserves your following, your discipleship,
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for he cares for you, every part of you. Now some commentators pick up on this fact that Jesus has the
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people sit down. Before leaving, George said that the people sit down so that they can see the miracle,
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which is a good point, right? Otherwise, how would they have been able to see what happened? Maybe
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somebody arrived with a warehouse full of food, who knows? So they were able to see it. But something
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else that's going on is that it says that Jesus has the people sit down, noting that there was much
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grass in the place. Now I think the author's point is not simply that the people were trying to avoid
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stubborn grass stains on tunics. The point is that we're supposed to think of something, familiar words
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that have come before. In Psalm 23, we read that,
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The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures. He leads me by still waters.
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He restores my soul. Jesus comes to the crowds and he is indeed the good shepherd, the great host
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of the banquet. And now we'll look at this element of Passover.
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So Passover feasts happened all around ancient Israel, but there was one main thing other than
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the crowds that distinguished the Passover feasts from Jerusalem and elsewhere. And it's this,
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the sacrifice, obviously, could only happen in Jerusalem. When I was in university,
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a friend and I were invited by my Jewish professor to her home to celebrate Passover. And it was a beautiful evening.
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A great kindness of my professor and we were welcomed into this rich and meaningful
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liturgy and tradition. But I was struck by the fact that this was very much, in a sense, the Passover of
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Passovers outside of Jerusalem. The father who led the prayers, because there are many prayers,
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and because he wanted to have read through all of them, he, you know, read in such a way that was
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almost on fast forward. I mean, it was probably a great kindness to us so that we wouldn't be there
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for, you know, a very, very long time. But we got through it at an extremely quick pace. And
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the point being to all of this, there was no lamb, right? There was no lamb.
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Conversely, in this passage, Jesus, in intentionally holding an alternative Passover feast out on the
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periphery, Jesus is telling his disciples and the crowds something very meaningful, something that
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I've missed in the many times that I've read this passage and that I've come to see now.
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He's telling his disciples and to the crowds that he himself will provide the Passover meal.
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That Jesus is preparing his people for the day when he himself will be the Passover lamb
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sacrificed to take away the sin of the world. So did you get it? This meal that satisfies us,
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that he gives to us, is his sacrifice, sacrificial death for us. It's the only meal
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that doesn't have us coming back for more, because it's the perfect meal. You won't get it anywhere else.
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It's what we need to be reconciled to God to bring us back to the table and to eat with him.
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And so the, and the crowds, they get it, kind of, right? They, maybe, they, they, they half get it. They
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see that something's going on. This is not just a random miracle. It's not just kind of a,
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um, uh, yeah, um, this random feeding that happens just because they're hungry. Jesus is doing something deeply
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symbolic and, uh, and powerful. He's showing himself in essence to be the second Moses.
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Jesus. The one who made a new manna in the desert, this time in the wilderness, uh, or at least in a
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mountainous area, the one who would provide a new Passover feast. And this is exactly what they see.
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And so in verse 14, we read, when the people saw that the sign, the sign that he had done, they said,
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this is indeed the prophet who is to come into the world. And this is a direct quote from Deuteronomy,
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with the expectation that a prophet like Moses will come again to God's people.
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But as we've seen, their hunger is misdiagnosed. They're looking for the wrong kind of bread. In
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verse 15, we pick up the story, perceiving then that they were about to come and take him by force
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to make him king. Jesus withdrew again to the mountain by himself. So the 5,000 men and counting,
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you know, half decent potential guerrilla force in the making against Rome, perhaps of eager recruits
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willing and able to serve the right leader. They didn't want to believe Jesus in what he was saying.
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They wanted to use Jesus in the way that they thought was best.
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And so this passage that we've read this morning, it suggests to us that there's a way somehow to be fed
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by Jesus, but somehow miss the real nourishment that was intended.
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Our stomachs convinced of what we think we need, we seek food that perishes.
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To modify St. Augustine's famous prayer,
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our hearts are hungry,
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Lord, until they find their food
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in you.
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And so what does it mean, just in our closing moments together,
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what does it mean
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that we can go to Jesus and miss the nourishment that he provides?
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And there is one caveat, I think one thing that can be misunderstood in all of this.
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He feeds us through all sorts of ways. He feeds us through word and sacrament. He feeds us through his
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gifts. But there's a subtle but massive difference between feeding us, between us feeding on the gifts
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directly, right? Feeding on the things of this world, the things that God somehow, you know, many of which he has created and which are good.
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There's a big difference between that versus feeding on him, including through his gifts.
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And so
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think on this question with me for a few moments.
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How is it that we might go to Jesus in a way
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that we feed and is not giving
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nourishment?
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I was reflecting on my own
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prayers.
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What do I go to Jesus
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to get most often?
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What are the dominant
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prayers that circle back in my
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repertoire?
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Think about how often I pray for
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safety, for comforts.
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Maybe for a situation
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to be miraculously taken away from me.
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Maybe not altogether bad prayers.
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And yet when we think about the whole
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counsel of God and how much of the scriptures
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tell us that life will be difficult
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and that a life of discipleship
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will be hard.
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And that God wants us to have strength
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and wisdom, endurance to follow Christ
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into this messy world.
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How often do my prayers reflect the fact
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that I want Jesus
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to help me do the things that I want to do,
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to have the comforts and safety
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and pleasures that I want,
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versus going to him
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on his terms,
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understanding his will
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and his whole counsel,
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and being willing to hear
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from him.
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A second,
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a second thing that
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comes to my mind.
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The crowds went to Jesus
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assuming that Jesus
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was there to fill their bellies,
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to do what they wanted him to do.
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And so how might
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we leave our
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hungers, desires,
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appetites,
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unchecked,
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assuming that Jesus
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affirms those very things
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and more than that
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is here to help us meet them?
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I think of
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kind of a type of
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Christian Freudianism,
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you might say,
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where some of us
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come to Christ
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thinking that all of our
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earthly longings
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will be met,
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right,
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for relational fulfillment,
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for career fulfillment,
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for, you know,
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self-expression,
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and we assume
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that all of these things
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will be met
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in our Christian walk,
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and we go to Jesus
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as long as it's working
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for us.
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But of course,
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Jesus seems to allow
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all sorts of pain
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and disappointment
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in our lives
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that will cause us
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to hate sin
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and to cling to him.
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He corrects our desires
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over time
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to order our loves
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for him
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above all else
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for our good.
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Going to Jesus
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on our own terms
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can very quickly lead
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to leaving him
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without the nourishment
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and fulfillment
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that he has intended
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for us.
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The good news
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in the passage
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that we've read
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is that Jesus
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is not a stingy,
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is not stingy
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with his miracles.
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He doesn't,
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he doesn't wait
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to make sure
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that we have
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perfect motivations
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and perfect intentions
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before coming him,
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but just like the crowds,
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we come before him
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on our best days
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and our worst days,
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and he puts a meal
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before us.
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He spends time with us.
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He seeks to listen
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and to bless us
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and that we might
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hear from him.
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And yet,
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he wants us
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to feed rightly
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on him
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as the bread of life.
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And so Jesus
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sacrificed his life
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to fix our hungers
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and to satisfy them
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with true food.
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His invitation
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to feed on the bread
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of life
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is open to you
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and to me
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today.
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And so will you
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join me
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in confessing
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the ways
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that our hungers
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are broken,
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that we've tried
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to satisfy them
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in all sorts of areas
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and ways
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outside of Christ?
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Would we believe
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that Jesus
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indeed is the true
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source of real food?
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Would we go
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to him today?
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Please stand
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as we pray.
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Amen.
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Father,
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thank you
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for this
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familiar passage.
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Thank you
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that you come
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to us
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as the bread
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of life
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and that you
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give us food
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that we can't
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get anywhere else.
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We confess
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the ways
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that we
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look often
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for satisfaction
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and nourishment
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not from your hand,
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not from the gifts
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that you give,
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but somehow
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from these gifts
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directly.
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we think
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time and time
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again
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that they
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will leave us
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satisfied.
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Lord,
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we ask that
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you give us
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eyes to see
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and hearts
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to hunger
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for things
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that will
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truly nourish.
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Thank you
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for your
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sacrificial
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death
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that you
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offer to us,
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a table
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that will
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truly satisfy.
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We pray
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this in Christ's
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name.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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desde
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!
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desde