Sermon
Daniel (Week 5) - You Have Been Weighed
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Chapter 5 of Daniel, verses 22, through the end of that chapter.
-
But you, his son, O Belshazzar, have not humbled yourself,
-
though you knew all this. Instead, you've set yourself up
-
against the Lord of Heaven. You had the goblets from his
-
temple brought to you. You and your nobles, your wives,
-
your concubines, drank wine from them.
-
You praised the gods of silver and gold, of bronze, ironwood,
-
stone, which could not see or hear or understand.
-
But you did not honor the God who holds in his hand your life
-
and all your ways. Therefore he sent the hand that
-
wrote the inscription. This is the inscription that was
-
written. Mayne.
-
Mayne Tikal Farsen. This is what those words mean.
-
Mayne, God has numbered the days of your reign and brought it to
-
an end. To Cal, You have been weighed on
-
the scales and found wanting. Ferris, your Kingdom is divided
-
and given to the Medes and Persians.
-
Then, at Belshazzar's command, Daniel was clothed in purple, a
-
gold chain was placed around his neck, and he was proclaimed the
-
third highest ruler in the Kingdom.
-
That very night, Belshazzar, king of the Babylonians, was
-
slain, and Darius the Mede took over the Kingdom at age 62.
-
I learned a new phrase this week which goes to fiddle while Rome
-
burns. It comes from an old story that
-
while the city of Rome was burning in AD 64, Emperor Nero
-
was supposedly off somewhere playing music.
-
Now, historically, Nero wasn't playing a fiddle, but you, you
-
get the point. The phrase stuck.
-
And so to fiddle while Rome burns means everything around
-
you is coming to an end. But instead of facing it, you
-
distract yourself or entertain yourself.
-
You keep the party going. And apparently this isn't
-
something that just like Roman emperors would do.
-
As a matter of fact, in the year 2002, some of you remember it,
-
one of the largest companies in America, Worldcom, was
-
collapsing. Investigators discovered
-
billions of dollars in fraudulent spending and
-
accounting, and the stock absolutely collapsed.
-
Thousands of jobs were in jeopardy.
-
And on July 21st, Worldcom filed for what was then the largest
-
bankruptcy in American history. Imagine that, the largest
-
bankruptcy in history. And yet check this out.
-
Less than two weeks later, somebody apparently looked at
-
that situation and thought, you know what would improve morale
-
right now? A booze cruise.
-
So about 75 Worldcom salespeople were scheduled to board a luxury
-
yacht for an evening of unlimited food and drinks.
-
OK, so check this. The company's bankrupt.
-
The ship is sinking, and they're literally getting on another
-
ship to party it up. OK, you can't write this stuff
-
now. There's something very human
-
about this type of story, because when bad news gets
-
closer, humanity tries to drown it out with music, do we not?
-
When we don't want to think about where our life is going,
-
we stay busy, or we eat and we drink, or we go out and buy
-
something, or we take another vacation, chase another
-
promotion. You get the point.
-
And what this is, it's a sort of defiant despair.
-
It's despair because time is running out, but we're defiantly
-
pushing against it. This is human nature when
-
confronted with our own mortality.
-
The truth is, we're all mortals and what our days are all
-
numbered. Just a light topic for this
-
morning, right? But for all of us, time is
-
running out. For some, they fiddle while Rome
-
burns, right? They believe there's no real
-
afterlife. So I might as well enjoy it here
-
today. After all, if this is all there
-
is, why not enjoy it while we can?
-
Why not cling to things for significance, like achievements,
-
our name on a plaque, or the relationships around us or
-
whatever? And so for us, I want to ask as
-
we dive in today, how can we live a life of weight, of
-
substance and significance as we prepare to stand before God one
-
day? How can we resist living in
-
defiant despair and avoid just pursuing pleasure and a pain
-
free life while we can? So today we're in the book of
-
Daniel. So if you have your physical
-
Bibles, go ahead and grab that. Now, if you would, we also have
-
them available somewhere in the back.
-
We can grab those for you if you like Daniel's in the Old
-
Testament if you're new to the Bible here right after the book
-
of Ezekiel. And last week we were in chapter
-
4, which was a sort of Part 1 and we encourage you to go back
-
and listen to that if you'd like.
-
Last week we titled Part 1, the beast talking about
-
Nebuchadnezzar. This week is Part 2, the feast.
-
All right, so Daniel chapter 5, verse 1 is where we're going to
-
be today. Verse one it says this King
-
Belshazzar gave a great banquet for 1000 of his nobles in drank
-
wine with them. While Belshazzar was drinking
-
his wine, he gave orders to bring in the gold and silver
-
goblets that Nebuchadnezzar his father had taken from the temple
-
in Jerusalem, so that the king and his nobles, his wife and his
-
concubines might drink from them.
-
So they brought in the gold goblets that had been taken from
-
the temple of God in Jerusalem, and the king and his nobles, his
-
wives and his concubines drank from them.
-
As they drank the wine, they praised the gods of gold and
-
silver, of bronze, ironwood and stone.
-
So Belshazzar's throwing this crazy feast.
-
He's bringing in goblets. There's wine, there's drink,
-
there's music. You get the point.
-
Now, to fully grasp the significance of this moment in
-
history, we need some much needed historical context.
-
First of all, who is Belshazzar and where did he come from?
-
For a long time historians thought this was just like a
-
made-up character in the Bible, someone that Daniel, whoever the
-
author, was made-up because he couldn't be found in any sort of
-
archaeological records of the kings until they eventually
-
found him. The reason his name wasn't
-
listed in the list of kings previously is because it was
-
actually his dad Nabenitis, who was the king of Babylon at the
-
time. However, Nabenitis spent more of
-
his time in Arabia flirting with other gods that the Babylonians
-
didn't really care for, and so it was actually his son
-
Belshazzar, who is effectively the king ruling Babylon at this
-
time. OK so Belshazzar is like a Co
-
region. Does that make sense?
-
He's acting as the king of Babylon while his dad is away.
-
What's remarkable about this biblical account is that we know
-
almost the exact night that this party happened.
-
This is very rare in the biblical text.
-
We know almost to the date the exact night that it happened.
-
That is, that the night of this feast was at the same time that
-
the great Babylon would fall to the Persian Empire.
-
It would fall under Cyrus on October 12th, 539 BC, so long
-
before Jesus, 539 BC. What had happened is a couple
-
days earlier, before this night, Cyrus the Persian had defeated
-
Nebenitis and the and the Babylonian army at a city called
-
Sapar. So this is only about 60 miles
-
away from where Belcazar's party is, only 60 miles away.
-
The Babylonian army had just been wiped out.
-
Nabenitis had fled the scene. Dad is nowhere to be found.
-
And so at the time of Daniel 5, the chapter we're reading today,
-
check this out, the Persians are literally at the gates of the
-
city of Babylon. That's the context here.
-
Babylon is defenseless. The armies are gone.
-
There's no way to defend themselves.
-
And what does King Belshazzar do?
-
He says, let's throw a party, right?
-
This actually has historical backing as well.
-
Outside of the Bible, historian Herodotus and other Chronicles
-
confirm that the night Babylon was taken they were engaging in
-
weed and drinking and partying. Isn't that interesting?
-
So outside of the Bible, it confirms the historicity of
-
Daniel itself. He gets all the details right.
-
One more thing, historically, not only does history tell us
-
the very night that this all happened, but we also know the
-
exact location, at least we believe we do.
-
It's in modern day Iraq. I actually got on Google Maps
-
this week. Here's this next picture.
-
You can go on Google Maps. You can find this exact
-
location, that rectangle on the bottom middle, that is actually
-
the throne room there that you can see.
-
Next slide. This is what it looks like from
-
an aerial view. You can see where the throne
-
room is. I asked my brother and I said,
-
hey, John, did you get to visit this site when you were in Iraq
-
in 2003? My brother was on an all
-
expenses paid trip to Iraq by the Marine Corps.
-
OK Thank you for your service. Semper Fi OK, but he was over
-
there. This is his pictures, as you can
-
see my brother. Next slide, my brother's on the
-
left with his rifle, and you can see that they'd actually
-
reconstructed what Babylon would have looked like.
-
Next slide, you can see this is a better picture of what the
-
temple could have looked like. This would have been the gate in
-
there. But the point is, this is an
-
actual place at an actual time in a precise moment in history.
-
This is the context of what Daniel 5 is surrounded by.
-
OK, so we know the date, we know the location, but we're still
-
left with the question, why would Belshazzar throw a party
-
knowing his city was defenseless and the enemy would arrive at
-
any moment? Was it arrogant pride?
-
Our walls will never fall. Was it to sort of rally and
-
encourage his leaders? You know, we'll make it through
-
this if we stick together. Maybe it was just to drown out
-
his fears and some sort of hedonistic like pleasure party
-
full of sex and alcohol and music because he's facing
-
onslaught, right? Maybe it's some combination of
-
all of those. But the question is, why fiddle
-
while Rome is burning? Verse 5 Suddenly this is during
-
the party, Belshazzar's thrown it up.
-
He's having a blast. It's it's a night of tension.
-
Suddenly the fingers of a human hand appeared and rode on the
-
plaster of the wall near the lampstand in the royal palace.
-
The king watched as the watch the hand as it wrote.
-
Verse 6, His face turned pale and he was so frightened that
-
his legs became weak and his knees were knocking.
-
By the way, there's a lot of phrases we get from this chapter
-
like writing on the wall or knees we're knocking.
-
But what's happening here is supernatural fingers appear in
-
the middle of this party in that throne room we just looked at
-
and begins to write on the wall. Menay, Menay, tackle Parsons.
-
Those are the words. And what we see here is that
-
translated these words, Menne menne teko Parson, they're
-
actually units of weight and currency.
-
So imagine we're here, we're having service together, we're
-
singing worship. And all of a sudden on the wall,
-
like way up there, there's like these, this hand appears and it,
-
and it and it on the wall, it says something like ## oz half
-
pound. We'd be like, what on earth does
-
that mean? OK, think about it in terms of
-
like British currency or UK currency.
-
So this next slide, think about it in terms of money, like pound
-
as in a pound of sterling silver ## penny, half pound.
-
It was not just a weight, but it was also currency, right?
-
It's not that we wouldn't be able to read it, it's that we
-
wouldn't be able to understand it.
-
Now we'll come back to this. And these words have a long
-
history of translation interpretation.
-
That's fascinating. I'm not going to get into it and
-
bore you today, but if you're confused at this point, think
-
about how Belshazzar must have felt.
-
He's drunk on power, he's drunk on booze, and all of a sudden, a
-
glowing finger appears out of nowhere, scratching up the
-
wallpaper. And So what does he do?
-
He calls in the experts, the diviners, the magicians.
-
These are called Chaldeans. And what they're known for is
-
they're known for being able to read signs like this.
-
They're able to be able to kind of understand what's going on.
-
And we do the same thing today, do we not?
-
Something happens in our culture.
-
A news story breaks. People get on CNN and Fox News,
-
and we bring in the politicians, we bring in the doctors, we
-
bring in the sociologists, the psychiatrists, all the talking
-
heads, right? And we interview.
-
I'm trying to make sense of what's going on here and this.
-
And Belshazzar is doing the same thing.
-
But just like in Chapter 2, the wise men can't do it.
-
Human wisdom and man made religion is failing Belshazzar.
-
And so the queen or the Queen Mother perhaps Belshazzar's mom
-
has a simple suggestion. She says, hey Belshazzar, don't
-
worry, I got a guy all right, Daniel 512.
-
She says call for Daniel and he will tell you what the writing
-
means. He's your guy.
-
I've seen what the work he's done with Nebuchadnezzar.
-
Great work. You can trust him.
-
So in comes Daniel at this point in the story.
-
Now keep in mind Daniel is probably about 80 years old at
-
this time, so quite a leap from where we were.
-
The chapter before Daniel is old.
-
He's coming in at this time. And this is what it says in
-
verse 13. So Daniel was brought before the
-
king, and the king said to him, Are you Daniel, one of the
-
Exiles my father the king brought from Judah?
-
I have heard that the spirit of the gods is in you, and that you
-
might have insight, intelligence, and outstanding
-
wisdom. These wise men and enchanters
-
were brought before me to read the writing and tell me what it
-
means, but they could not explain it.
-
Now I've heard that you are able to give interpretations and
-
solve difficult problems. If you can read this writing and
-
tell me what it means, you will be closed in purple and have a
-
gold chain placed around your neck and you will be made the
-
third highest ruler in the Kingdom.
-
Quick note, why the third highest ruler in the Kingdom?
-
Well again, remember you have Nebonitis, who's the true king?
-
Belshazzar's underneath him, he's the Co Regent, his son.
-
And then Daniel would have been the 3rd.
-
So history, historically, Daniel gets all the details right.
-
It's pretty fascinating. But notice another thing.
-
Notice the condescension in Belshazzar's voice towards
-
Daniel, the disrespect as the king addresses Daniel as an
-
exile from Judah rather than a royal advisor.
-
He's treating him like a prisoner, not someone who's like
-
served in the Royal Court for 65 years.
-
And this is actually an indication of Belshazzar's
-
character that we need to pay attention to. 17 Then Daniel
-
answered the king. You may keep your gifts for
-
yourself and give your rewards to someone else.
-
Nevertheless, I will read the writing for the king and tell
-
him what it means. Daniel says, Nah, you can keep
-
your gifts. You can keep your status to
-
yourself. I don't want it.
-
This isn't Daniel, by the way, just being like humble and be
-
like, Oh no, no, no, I insist. I'm glad to do it.
-
As we mentioned in Pastor Patrick sermon a few weeks ago,
-
he takes no credit because it's divine revelation that he's
-
receiving. It's not his own smarts.
-
Does that make sense? So he points back up to God
-
here. He's not going to take payment
-
for prophesying. In other words, he's not a
-
prophet for profit. You get it?
-
I thought that would land a little bit better.
-
That's OK. 18 verse 18. Your Majesty, the Most High God
-
gave your father Nebuchadnezzar sovereignty and greatness and
-
glory and splendor. Because of the high position he
-
gave him, all the nations and people of every language dreaded
-
and feared him. Those the king wanted to put to
-
death, he put to death. Those he wanted to spare, he
-
spared. Those he wanted to promote, he
-
promoted. Those he wanted to humble, he
-
humbled. So what's Daniel doing here?
-
He's he's recounting the story of Nebuchadnezzar from last
-
chapter who came before Belshazzar, and he calls him his
-
father, as in predecessor, not his biological father.
-
But that would have been Ibaneidis.
-
What Daniel's doing is he's saying that when God bestows
-
some of his authority upon a ruler, that ruler has a divine
-
responsibility to steward it in humility, to steward it for the
-
flourishing of the people who are underneath him.
-
And so he continues in verse 20. But when his talking about
-
Nebuchadnezzar. But when his heart became
-
arrogant and hardened with pride, he was deposed from his
-
royal throne and stripped of his glory.
-
He was driven away from the people and given the mind of an
-
animal. He lived with the wild donkeys
-
and ate grass like an ox, and his body was drenched with the
-
dew of heaven until he acknowledged that the Most High
-
God is sovereign over all kingdoms on earth and sets over
-
them anyone he wishes. So Daniels retelling the story,
-
God humbled Nebuchadnezzar by deposing him from his high
-
throne and lowering him to the ground like a wild beast until
-
until he acknowledged God. That's the key.
-
What we're able to see is that Belshazzar is now in the same
-
position, but has a very different response, very
-
different response. So Daniel's about to drop the
-
hammer. You ready for it?
-
Here it is, verse 24. But you, Belshazzar, his son,
-
have not humbled yourself, though you knew all of this.
-
Instead, you have set yourself up against the Lord of Heaven.
-
You've had goblets from his temple brought to you, and you
-
and your nobles, your wives and your concubines drank wine from
-
them. You praise the gods of silver
-
and gold, of bronze, ironwood and stone, which cannot hear or
-
see or understand. But you did not honour the God
-
who holds his hand in his hand, your life in all of your ways.
-
Therefore he sent the hand that wrote the inscription.
-
So Daniel gives out his indictment of the King
-
Belshazzar. You had the knowledge.
-
You'd been given the warnings, dude, and yet you still refuse
-
to humble yourself and notice Daniel's line.
-
He says, though you knew all of this.
-
So in other words, Belshazzar did not take God's knowledge and
-
instruction seriously. Parents, do you know that
-
moment? You know that moment when it's
-
bedtime and you look at your kids and you say, OK, kids, it's
-
time to brush your teeth, right? And they look back at you and
-
they say something like, brush my teeth tonight of all nights.
-
This is brand new news to me, right?
-
And so you look at them and you're like, no, no, no, we
-
literally do this every single night.
-
We brush our teeth before bed, right?
-
And they look back at you and they say something like, well,
-
then let the revolution begin, right?
-
In a similar way, King Belshazzar knew that God humbles
-
the proud, and yet he chose to make his defiance stand anyway.
-
He knew what he was supposed to do, he just didn't want to do
-
it. And this is such, Oh my
-
goodness, Church, this is such a practical and sobering reminder
-
for all of us here today. Right?
-
Like, after all, we have far more knowledge of God than
-
Belshazzar did. We know what God requires of us
-
as Christians. We know what pleases Him.
-
We know what purposes He has for us.
-
And so to the Christian here today, real quick, I just want
-
to ask, do you take the word of God seriously in your life?
-
In other words, is it authoritative over your life?
-
Look, in our modern age of, you know, scepticism and jadedness
-
and mistrust and all of that, it can be really, really easy, even
-
for believers, really easy to scrutinize the words of
-
Scripture rather than trusting them.
-
So Simply put, like, do you actually believe that God knows
-
better than you, even in the areas where your pride and your
-
habits are confronted? Do you really believe that God,
-
God actually knows what he's talking about?
-
Do you take him at his word? And another question, like, is
-
there anything maybe God, God has even been nudging you about
-
recently. Maybe it's something he's been
-
inviting you to remove out of your life or to be more
-
proactive about or whatever it is, right?
-
Like we have the knowledge oftentimes about what God
-
requires of us. It wasn't just that Belshazzar
-
had knowledge about the dangers of pride and didn't heed them.
-
He took it a step further. Even worse than that, he took
-
the sacred goblets. Here's sort of a picture from
-
Rembrandt, the sacred goblets of the temple here.
-
And notice how in this picture, this painting from Rembrandt,
-
notice the goblet that the the woman's holding.
-
And he filled them with wine and he's essentially toasting his
-
own gods from the goblets that came from God's temple in Judah.
-
This is a deliberate act of defiance, right?
-
He took check this, he took what was sacred and he was uniting it
-
with something that was profane, common.
-
This act of taking sacred items from one nation you conquered
-
and bringing them into your temple, the temple of your gods,
-
was like a way of saying our God just dominated your God,
-
Belshazzar saying our God has the real power.
-
See, how else could we have captured these precious goblets
-
from you? This act of drinking out of the
-
goblets of Judah, God's goblets here, it's very similar to what
-
what sometimes happens with rival sports teams like Army
-
versus Navy, right? Let me give you an example.
-
So for an example, the beloved mascot of the University of
-
Texas is what anyone know it. It's Bevo the Longhorn steer
-
right? Go Longhorns hook em horns or
-
whatever. OK.
-
At one point in time, however, it was stolen by their rivals at
-
University of Texas A&M. And so the Aggies took the
-
Longhorn and they branded on the side of it the numbers 13 and O
-
on the side of the cow. Do you see this?
-
I don't know if this is actually a real picture or not, but this
-
story evidently happened. What's 13 and O?
-
It was the final score of the game where the Aggies defeated
-
the Longhorns. That was the score of the game.
-
They branded it onto their mascot.
-
Them's fighting words. You know what I'm saying, right?
-
That's crazy. You've heard the phrase don't
-
mess with Texas. Well, apparently when Texas
-
messes with Texas, things get real weird and like cows get
-
branded with sports statistics. And I actually, it's a fun fact.
-
I actually texted my buddy from Austin, TX who grew up there and
-
I was like, is this story true? And he's like, yes, it was
-
absolutely true. And then he said this, he said,
-
quote, ever since we have been whooping their butt in sports as
-
much as we can. So I thought that was kind of
-
funny, but you get the point here, right?
-
This is rivalry, hatred, insults.
-
It's the desecration of sacred mascots.
-
OK, now amplify that. Amplify all that tension by
-
pride, by a prideful ruler insulting the one true God by
-
toasting his made-up gods using sacred temple vessels.
-
That's what's happening here. Tremper Longman puts it this
-
way. He says he's toasting lifeless
-
idols of his own religion. He spits in God's eye, as it
-
were, and then he goes over to a statue that he himself has
-
created and expects that lifeless hunk to protect him
-
from what is to come. And it's because of all of this,
-
everything that Belshazzar is doing here, because of all of
-
this, that here we finally arrive at the final verdict, the
-
writing on the wall in the King's throne room.
-
This is what it says. Daniel 5 verse 25 Verse 25
-
Daniel finally interprets it. He says this is the inscription
-
that was written. Many many Tekle Parson here is
-
what these words mean. Many God has numbered the days
-
of your reign and brought it to an end.
-
Tekle, you have been weighed on the scales and found wanting.
-
Perez, your Kingdom is divided and given to the Medes and
-
Persians. The inscription from the finger
-
of God had been interpreted. It's it's it's like this.
-
It's as if. It's as if the accounting office
-
of Heaven itself had performed A moral audit on Belshazzar and
-
the final report had come in. What's their verdict?
-
This is their verdict. Menne Menne Teko Parson.
-
Daniel sees these nouns on the wall and he interprets them in
-
their passive participle form, which means numbered, numbered,
-
weighted, and divided. Daniel then delivers this moral
-
audit to King Belshazzar and he says your days are numbered.
-
God is removing you. Why?
-
It's because the sum total of Belshazzar's life up until this
-
point had been placed on the scales of heaven, the weighing
-
scales of heaven, and his life was quote found wanting.
-
It was lacking substance. Belshazzar failed to live into
-
his intended calling and purpose to rule and steward people well
-
in humility. And so when his life was placed
-
on the scale and weighed, he came up short.
-
There's this phenomenon that has been well documented in
-
scientific journals, and it takes place among people who
-
experience what's called a near death experience.
-
So these are people whose heartbeats have stopped for a
-
period of time and then they have these conscious experiences
-
while they're dead and laying on like the hospital, hospital room
-
bed or whatever. And what's interesting is that
-
there there's a commonality amongst these people who
-
experience these near death experiences called the life
-
review. It's a phenomenon reported.
-
And what happens is when people come close to death, they
-
sometimes describe suddenly seeing their entire life laid
-
out before them. So they see all of their
-
actions, their relationships, their choices, even the effects
-
that they had on other people. So they can like feel what other
-
people felt when they were like interacting with them.
-
Isn't that fascinating? This is this is like a well
-
documented phenomenon for for these people.
-
And basically what's happening is they're experiencing a sort
-
of moral audit on their entire lives from every perspective.
-
It's really fascinating stuff. There's a quote from Doctor
-
Bruce Grayson. He's a psychiatrist who studied
-
near death experiences for decades.
-
This is what he writes. They often have a sense of
-
reliving their entire lives, often in a matter of seconds.
-
And then he writes, how we think about death and dying effects,
-
how we think about life and what we do in life.
-
In fact, these studies show that many people who experience a
-
near death experiences, when they come back to life, they
-
live a more moral life, they live a more altruistic life.
-
Isn't that interesting? Because they're confronted with
-
this life review. Now, science can't really
-
explain why or how this life review phenomenon happens.
-
And as believers, we don't like, take it as gospel truth.
-
But the scriptures do remind us that how we live this life
-
matters as we enter into the next life.
-
Did you catch that? That we will have to give a
-
moral account for how we lived before God?
-
Each of us? The Scripture says we'll have to
-
give an account before God one day.
-
And Belshazzar, in this moment, he's experiencing his divine
-
life review. What's the result?
-
His Kingdom is divided. The Persians had arrived to
-
claim his life. 29 Then, at Belshazzar's command, Daniel was
-
clothed in purple, a gold chain was placed around his neck, and
-
he was proclaimed the third highest ruler in the Kingdom. 30
-
That very night, Belshazzar, king of the Babylonians, was
-
slain, and Marius the Mede took over the Kingdom at the age of
-
62. That very night, October 12th,
-
539 BC, Babylon was officially no more.
-
It had fallen along with its Prince, King Belshazzar.
-
So what is this story about? It's about many things, but
-
ultimately it's a it's an account that reminds us of a
-
simple truth. God's sovereignty gives him full
-
authority to install or depose earthly rulers as he wills.
-
God has full authority over all the kingdoms.
-
He raises up kings, and he removes them as he wills.
-
It's a story that God judges the heart, and he determines who
-
he's going to raise up, or if he's going to strip them down to
-
nothing, right? Belshazzar was a prideful king
-
who had the knowledge of what can happen when a ruler takes
-
credit and refuses to honor God. But unlike Nebuchadnezzar before
-
him, Belshazzar refused to humble himself.
-
Instead, he intentionally stood opposed to the one true God,
-
taking what was sacred, the temple goblets, and uniting it
-
to what was profane. He elevated the gods he could
-
hold in his hand, rather than worship the one true God who
-
held Belshazzar's life in his hand.
-
But what does this story have to say to us?
-
What can we possibly learn from it in an era of smartphones and
-
electric cars and AI and all the other things we concern
-
ourselves with? Well, to answer that question,
-
let's answer that question with another question from earlier.
-
And the question is this. What causes a man like
-
Belshazzar to throw a party at the end of his life as his enemy
-
is about to crash down around him?
-
Why is he playing the fiddle while Rome is burning?
-
The late, great pastor, his name is Tim Keller.
-
He argues that perhaps Belshazzar threw a party in
-
order to gather around himself in those final moments, all the
-
things that he felt gave his life some kind of significance.
-
In other words, in his hours of final desperation, Belshazzar
-
gathers his nobles and his rulers, as if to say, See how
-
respected I am, See how many men I have at my command.
-
He doesn't stop there. He gathers his wine and his
-
wives, and he says, See how loved I am, all of these women
-
available for my romantic needs. Finally, he gathers the spoils
-
of victory of the great Babylon, the sacred cups from the temple
-
of Judah, goblets that reminded him that his gods had one.
-
As if to say, See how important I am.
-
I have achieved this. I hold in my hand proof that the
-
gods are on my side. It'd be like, you know, like a
-
professional athlete, like a professional athlete who's on
-
her, her hospital deathbed. And before she dies, she
-
desperately gathers all of her trophies to hold in her failing
-
hands as she's passing away, watching highlight reels,
-
clinging to significance, clinging for meaning in this
-
temporary life. Elshazar's last grasp at
-
significance as he's about to be killed.
-
Look, Church, like this king, we too are tempted to cling to
-
created things for our sense of significance.
-
We chase after love. And we say, if someone else says
-
I'm worthwhile, then I must be. We chase after the good pleasure
-
filled life for significance, right?
-
We we say to ourselves, I saw the sights, I experienced the
-
culture, I ate, I drank, I relaxed, I enjoyed, I had long
-
weekends and plenty of vacation. Surely this is what life is
-
about. Or maybe we chase after good
-
behavior, good religious behavior, even, for our sense of
-
security and significance. Right?
-
We say to ourselves, I served enough, I did good enough, I
-
attended enough Sunday services, I gave enough money in the
-
offering or whatever it is. Or maybe we chase after
-
achievement for our significance, because if we can
-
point to something that we've built, that must mean that we
-
mattered. Church, the human condition, our
-
condition is to worship created things rather than the Creator.
-
But until the very end, Belshazzar clung to created
-
things in an act of defiant despair.
-
Defiant despair. And I got to wonder, like, are
-
the people in our world today, myself included, are we living
-
in this same kind of defiant despair when faced with our own
-
mortality? For some, the idea of a God or
-
like an afterlife, the idea of judgement, it's just sort of
-
like a fairy tale, right? And after all, they're like,
-
there's a certain sense of freedom in that, right?
-
Like doing what we please when we please.
-
There's freedom in that, but there's also a defiance in it
-
too. I don't have to answer to
-
anything higher than myself. I'm just going to do what I
-
please. I'm going to do.
-
It feels good in the moment because this life is all there
-
is, right? It's defiant despair.
-
All of us are faced with our own mortality.
-
Death, last time I checked, is a 100% guarantee.
-
So how do we cope with it? How do we cope with that?
-
Look, like most of us here in Ankeny, we're we're likely not
-
coping and soothing ourselves with drunken orgies or drinking
-
tequila from communion cups, right?
-
OK, that's probably not our thing, right?
-
And now, now please hear me for just a second.
-
If that is your lifestyle, if that is you here today, I'm so
-
glad you're here. OK, let me just clear the air.
-
All right? Can I get an agreement from the
-
church with an Amen? OK, We're so glad that you're
-
here. If that is your lifestyle, even
-
if you did that last night. OK.
-
But likely for many of us, we're not out doing those things.
-
But yet there still is for most of us a quiet hedonism that
-
we're chasing after a quiet pleasure filled life.
-
We want a pain free, problem free life, do we not?
-
So what do we do? We position ourselves in comfort
-
and security. We set up our future as well so
-
we can have ease and entertainment and weekends and
-
retirement. We set our kids up for success.
-
All of that. And again, that's not all bad in
-
and of itself, but it's the same kind of thing, right?
-
It's still hedonism. It's still I want a pain free
-
life church. You and I face the constant
-
temptation to kick our feet up and enjoy life while we can and
-
not think much beyond this temporary life.
-
And Jesus himself warned against this type of mentality, right?
-
Jesus himself, he told this story about a man.
-
He's like a farmer. And this man had a terrific
-
banner year with crops. This man had like an abundance
-
of grain. And this is what it says in Luke
-
12. Then he said, this man, this
-
farmer. Then he said, this is what I'll
-
do. I will tear down my barns and
-
build bigger ones, and there I will store my surplus grain.
-
And then I'll say to myself, you have plenty of grain laid up for
-
many years. Check this out.
-
Take life easy. Eat, drink and be merry.
-
Verse 20 But God said to him, You fool, this very night your
-
life will be demanded from you. Then who will get what you have
-
prepared for yourself? What is Jesus saying here?
-
Jesus isn't saying that eating and drinking and being merry is
-
bad. In fact, Ecclesiastes argues
-
that it's actually a good thing to enjoy your life as long as
-
you're recognizing it comes from God, right?
-
Check this out. Enjoying life isn't the problem.
-
The problem is chasing pleasure out of the belief that this is
-
the only life. Does that make sense?
-
Let me put it another way. When we believe this life is all
-
we have, pleasure stops being a gift and it starts becoming a
-
God. When we believe this life is all
-
that we have, we, you know, we're tempted to just say, hey,
-
we might as well eat, drink and be merry, for tomorrow we die.
-
Live it up for today. This is all we have.
-
It's a narrow minded view of eternity, right?
-
We're forgetting everything that's going to come after the
-
moment we pass into the next. So in the worship of pleasure,
-
we see this all over today. We're all tempted with it.
-
In our pursuit of pleasure, we take what is sacred, the temple
-
goblets. We take what is sacred and we
-
unite it to things that are common.
-
We unite what's holy with what's not right.
-
We we unite our bodies, which are holy dwelling places to God.
-
We unite our bodies with things that are unholy, sensual
-
pleasures and appetites and sexuality and pornography and
-
whatever it may be, whatever it is for you.
-
You see, when we believe that this life is all there is, we're
-
tempted to use our bodies for pleasure rather than purpose.
-
We all have to be honest about this.
-
We all have to confront this. Or maybe we do it in a different
-
way, right? Maybe it's not our own bodies.
-
Or or maybe we treat others who are also made in the image of
-
God with anger, disrespect, condescension.
-
I think This is why the New Testament is just so clear.
-
Like there's not to be any slander or anger or malice or
-
rage or bitterness or backbiting or gossip or any of that.
-
There's not to be any of that among you as the church, because
-
you're all made in the image of God.
-
You're profaning what is holy with what's unholy.
-
Does that make sense? You're uniting what's holy.
-
Our very body is the people of God to things that have no place
-
in our lives. Am I the only one who's
-
convicted right now? Maybe it's not treating others
-
poorly. Maybe we just end up using
-
people to meet our emotional needs rather than truly serving
-
them. But what if instead?
-
What if instead, we could be more like Daniel?
-
What if instead we could look at all the world with all of its
-
offerings, its pride, it's pleasure, it's achievement, it's
-
status? But what if, like Daniel, we can
-
look at all those things, but we could also see the writing that
-
is on the wall? Instead of receiving what's on
-
offer from a king and a Kingdom that's about to fall, what if
-
instead we could see them for what they really are and say to
-
the powers, You have nothing to offer me.
-
All the pleasure, all the pride, everything you're trying to
-
offer me, it's empty and we're all about to be weighed.
-
So the question for us here today at church, I know this is
-
heavy, but the question for us is, what will your life weigh?
-
What? What will your life be built on,
-
and what substance will this life have?
-
Proverbs 16 two says all a person's ways seem pure to them,
-
but motives are weighed by the Lord.
-
For Samuel 23 says for the Lord is a God who knows, and by him
-
deeds are weighed. Just this last week, I had to be
-
checked by God, as in like a hockey player being checked, if
-
you know what I mean? It was one of those busy days,
-
right? Where I felt like I was like
-
getting it done, you know what I'm saying?
-
Like, I was moving, I was shaking, I was hustling, I had
-
some Starbucks caffeine in me. So I was jazzed, you know what
-
I'm saying? Like I'm making moves and I'm
-
kind of surveying my accomplishments, not externally,
-
just inside. I'm sort of like, I've done some
-
things, you know what I'm saying?
-
Anyone have that feeling? I was feeling myself a little
-
bit, if you know what I'm saying.
-
And in that moment, I got one of those like Holy Spirit nudges.
-
You ever had one of those? And the nudge was basically
-
this. God said something like, Ben,
-
aren't you preaching on pride this weekend?
-
And I felt terrible. You know, it's just one of those
-
moments where I'm like, oh, it's so sneaky, isn't it?
-
It's so sneaky to think you're worth something.
-
And please hear me, We all have intrinsic value and worth with
-
God, our creator, right? But like, but I thought I was
-
worth something. And so, you know, and then I
-
swung to the other side of my emotions, right?
-
All of a sudden I'm beating myself up for not leading
-
better. I'm worrying about how about how
-
people are going to perceive me or if my sermon will impress
-
people. I'm feeling like I should be
-
doing more. I feel like I should be more
-
organized, more disciplined, more patient, giving more time
-
to my family, etcetera, etcetera.
-
And then it hit me. This is just a different version
-
of pride because I'm still thinking about myself.
-
You catch that? So whether it's me surveying all
-
of my accomplishments and feeling pretty good about myself
-
or me swinging into despair and feeling like garbage and, you
-
know, worrying about all the things I'm doing wrong, it's
-
still pride because it's still focused on me and not Jesus.
-
Praise God to a God who convicts hearts and shows us the real
-
motives and intentions inside of us.
-
And so I just had to repent. I had to repent then.
-
I had to repent today, and tomorrow I'm going to have to
-
repent again, and the next day, and so on and so forth, right?
-
This is part of the process of being a Christian.
-
Living a life with weight means living to glorify God with both
-
our motivations and our actions. It's taking what knowledge and
-
revelation He's given you and stewarding your life.
-
Well, in the view of it. Romans 1412 reminds us so.
-
Then each of us will give an account of ourselves to God.
-
Tim Keller describes God's glory as his infinite weight, his
-
supreme importance church. We need his weight, his glory in
-
our lives in order to have substance.
-
It's only through what Jesus did in his death and his burial and
-
His resurrection that we can have any sort of weight, any
-
sort of glory. God's glory is the weight, and
-
our transformed lives are how we participate in it.
-
It's the only way we can be weighed on the scales and not
-
found lacking as the end approaches.
-
Question, churches, this What are you clinging to for your
-
weight? For your significance?
-
There is only one who can ultimately tip the scales when
-
we are measured. And His name is Jesus.
-
He's the only one that we can cling to for significance.
-
We do not survive the scales of judgement by our own good deeds.
-
We do not survive death by our own good motives.
-
It is only by our faith in Jesus that we can ultimately be saved.
-
And I just want to be so clear on that.
-
It's only by our faith and what Christ did.
-
So point your life and everything you do and all of
-
your hearts intentions back to Jesus.
-
It is not about our accomplishments, but what He
-
accomplished on the cross. It is not about how much we've
-
accumulated and bought, but how much it cost Him to buy us.
-
It's not how loved we were by others, but by by how loved we
-
are by Jesus. This is what gives our life
-
weight. This is what gives our life
-
substance. It's who God says we are.
-
It's being found in his love and his care and his goodness.
-
In the Psalms, when looking over, the psalmist was looking
-
over all of creation and his splendor and all the stars and
-
all the beauty and all of its majesty, and he gives glory to
-
God. And he says that all of the
-
heavens, everything was created, says the by the work of your
-
fingers. When God sent the plagues to
-
free the Israelites out of from prideful Pharaoh's rule, his
-
magicians look at the miracle and they say, quote, this is the
-
finger of God. Once God's children were free,
-
he gave the knowledge of his commands and his will for their
-
life. And it says the 10 commandment
-
tablets themselves were quote inscribed by the finger of God.
-
Finally in the account of the fall of Belshazzar in Babylon,
-
we see that the evil rulers fate was sealed by the very fingers
-
of God writing his judgement on a wall.
-
And just like in Daniel 5, where the new Persian's Kingdom was at
-
the gate and the power was about to shift forever to a new
-
Kingdom, in the same way the rule and reign in this world is
-
about to shift forever as well. Daniel 244 says in the in the
-
time of those kings, the God of heaven will set up a Kingdom
-
that will never be destroyed, nor will it be left to another
-
people. It will crush all those kingdoms
-
and bring them to an end, but it itself will endure forever.
-
What is this Kingdom? It's the Kingdom of Jesus.
-
It's the Kingdom that is here. It is now, and it will one day
-
be realized. Luke 11 Jesus says, But if I
-
drive out demons by the finger of God, then the Kingdom of God
-
has come upon you. You see, church, it's by the
-
hand of God that the universe was created.
-
It's by the fingers of God that his people were delivered out of
-
slavery. It's by the fingers of God that
-
the law was written. And now it's by the finger of
-
God that he reminds us that all rulers, past and present, will
-
eventually fall and bow to him. But he doesn't stop there.
-
Jesus reminds us that it's by the finger of God that even the
-
demons are driven out by Him and His disciples.
-
In other words, it's not just the kings like Belshazzar whose
-
end is near. The writing is on the wall.
-
For Satan and the kingdoms of darkness as well.
-
The writing is on the wall. The reign of evil will soon come
-
to an end and Christ's Kingdom will be fully realized.
-
Are you found in that Kingdom? Daniel 5 warns us not to fiddle
-
while Rome burns, clinging to empty pride and pleasure and
-
achievement or anything else that promises to fulfill us.
-
Instead, may we find our satisfaction in meaning in
-
Christ Jesus. May we build our lives on him
-
alone. And at the end of our lives,
-
being found in Jesus, he will be on the scales with us, and we
-
will not be found wanting or lacking.
-
Rather, we will lack nothing. We'll have lived a life for his
-
glory. Not an empty life, but life to
-
the full. So I leave you with a poem.
-
The writing is on the wall. These kingdoms will fall.
-
God's reign is near. Indeed, it is here.