Sermon
Saul the Good - 1 Samuel - with James Thackeray
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Welcome to the Grace Church Weekly Podcast. We're an international church right
-
in the heart of Stockholm, Sweden.
-
Each week, we share a message that's rooted in the faithful teaching of God's
-
Word and open to the vibrant work of the Holy Spirit among His people.
-
Here's this week's message.
-
I'd like to add a warm welcome to everyone and also wish everyone a happy Father's Day.
-
It's their first ever Father's Day. So yeah, happy Father's Day to everyone.
-
We carry on looking through 1 Samuel this week.
-
We've looked at the life of Hannah, of Eli, of Samuel. and also there's a lot of ground to cover.
-
So we've got 31 chapters to do in two weeks.
-
Don't worry, not going to go through them word by word, but we're just going
-
to try and see a few things from the life of Saul.
-
Saul, it's almost like a Shakespearean tale, the rise and fall of King Saul.
-
I was thinking about this. I run, as many do, we run races and there's a thing
-
sometimes people do where they go far too fast at the start.
-
So you set off and everyone goes flying past you. But then as you get further
-
on, those people get slower and slower. Sometimes they drop out altogether.
-
I'm kind of the other way. I'm known as the handbrake. I start very,
-
very slowly. I don't really speed up that much either.
-
But Saul was more like this first one. Saul started so well.
-
And we're going to see today that strong start. that Saul made and what we can
-
learn about that. And then next week.
-
So this week is Saul the good, next week is Saul the bad. We're going to look
-
at what we can learn from Saul's fall.
-
Before we dive into that, just a little bit of background to the situation that
-
these chapters are set in.
-
There's four quick aspects. The sort of political situation then.
-
Israel was basically a tribal, almost a confederation.
-
It wasn't really fully unified. You had 12 tribes, sort of to a large extent, doing their own things.
-
The era of the judges, these kind of charismatic figures raised up,
-
like Samson, like Deborah, this was kind of coming to an end, it seems.
-
So there's no kind of central authority. There was no real army.
-
But there was this desire for a king.
-
They wanted the monarchy. We saw in that passage, they got what they wished for.
-
Then in terms of the military situation, it was a nation under great oppression by the Philistines.
-
And we're very familiar with the Philistines from Judges. The David and Goliath
-
story is David against the champion of the Philistines.
-
But it wasn't just the Philistines. There were frequent invasions of the Ammonites,
-
the Moabites, the Amalekites, all threatening the borders.
-
And again, Israel wasn't an organized military force at the time.
-
So they really struggled in this time, both politically, militarily.
-
And of course, they also had a religious situation.
-
We saw throughout the time of the judges, there was a phrase that repeated itself.
-
Everyone did what he wanted.
-
They turned to idolatry. They neglected this covenant with God where he said,
-
if you obey me, if you follow me, I will look after you.
-
We saw a few weeks ago, Phil spoke about Eli's sons, the corruption in the priesthood,
-
those raised up to spiritually lead the nation were corrupt,
-
were threatening people, were getting the choice cuts of meat through force.
-
And we saw a little bit about Samuel. Samuel had acted as a judge and a spiritual leader.
-
He called the people back to God, but still they insisted on a king.
-
So you have this real sort of unstable situation, both politically,
-
spiritually, and militarily.
-
And Saul comes into this story, this situation in 1 Samuel chapter 8.
1 Samuel 8 chapter mention
-
I'm not going to read it all.
-
Good to flick through maybe afterwards. We basically have this strange dialogue
-
where Israel say, we want a king.
-
Everyone else has got a king. We think kings are great.
-
And God confers with Samuel and says, hear them out, but tell them very openly,
-
a king will be bad for them.
-
So Samuel goes back to the people and says, I hear what you're saying, but a king will be bad.
-
He'll run you down. He'll tax you. He'll lead you away from God.
-
You'll have your faith in the wrong things.
-
Samuel, this prophet, this leader, lays it on the line, but they want one anyway.
-
They want one anyway everyone else has got a king we want
-
a king we want to be like these nations around us even though
-
God says very clearly you're not to be like the nations around you they say
-
we want a king and this isn't an anti-king thing per se somebody from a country
-
with a king I've nothing against kings but this wasn't about a king this was
-
about a rejection of God.
-
They've rejected God and chosen a king.
-
And this is where Saul comes in. And Saul is a really key person.
-
He can be a little bit overshadowed.
-
He's after Samuel. He's before David.
-
But Saul was one of only three kings who ruled over the sort of united kingdom of Israel.
-
It wasn't called that, but before it split, they had three kings.
-
He reigned for over 40 years. And of course, he was the first king that they had.
-
So Saul was a hugely significant person.
-
I think there's a lot we can learn from him today.
-
I want to look at a couple of aspects from this kind of this rise period of Saul.
-
And it starts off in chapter 10. As we read, there's been this whole kind of
-
good communication here.
-
The Lord tells Saul what's going to happen.
-
He tells him that you're going to see Samuel. There's going to be people prophesying
-
and you're going to join them.
-
And then Samuel comes to see Saul and tells him exactly the same thing.
-
And then, of course, it happens.
-
Saul becomes a prophet. He starts prophesying.
-
There's no doubt in his mind that this call is from God.
-
Meanwhile, the Lord has told Samuel to pull everybody together in this big kind
-
of clan meeting we read about in verse 20.
-
And just before that, Samuel reminds them once more, it's not going to go well for you.
-
You can have a king if you want, but it's not going to go well.
-
He doesn't say it probably won't work out. He doesn't go, yeah,
-
it's not the best option. He says it's not going to go well.
-
You have now rejected your God who saves you.
-
But it just goes straight through them. They just carry on. They want a king.
-
They want a king over them.
-
So we have this kind of clan, tribe by tribe, clan by clan, family by family.
-
And of course, it falls to Saul.
-
This has been predicted. This has been prophesied. Saul is the chosen one.
-
And yet despite all of this really clear
-
guiding from the Lord despite this clear guiding from Samuel in this dramatic
-
moment when Israel finally chooses a king we have this kind of like slightly
-
comedy moment they go great it's Saul Saul's going to be our king.
-
And they go, wait a minute, where's Saul? Where is our king that we've just chosen?
-
And they need to get Samuel to ask God, where is Saul?
-
Saul's hiding in the baggage.
-
Saul's got cold feet and he's hiding in the baggage. So I'd love to see that scene.
-
I don't know if they drag him out, or they move a couple of bags,
-
and there's Saul kind of peeping out, thinking, I don't want to be king. Then he pops out.
-
He's a head taller than everybody else, and they're delighted.
-
They shout, long live the king. Long live the king.
-
There's a couple of dissenting voices at the end. It says, some of them say,
-
how can this fellow save us?
-
But most of them, most of Israel are happy.
-
Long live the king.
-
Surely this is the start of a golden era.
-
And maybe this would have been, they'd have been more convinced that this was
-
a golden time when we read on what happened next.
-
One moment, sorry.
-
Because in chapter 11, we probably see Saul at his very best.
-
He's kind of got over his whole hiding in the baggage thing.
-
And chapter 11 is one of these distressingly Old Testament stories.
-
There's this town called Jabesh Gilead in the east, and they're besieged by
-
Ammonites, one of the regular enemies of the Israelites.
-
And the men in Jebush Gilead, they say, look, make a treaty.
-
Don't destroy us. We'll be subject to you.
-
They seem to have no thought of any salvation. They just want to make a treaty.
-
But then the Ammonites say, yeah, we will make a treaty with you just on one
-
condition, that we gouge out the right eye of every one of you.
-
At this point, everyone's kind of going, oh, that is rather unpleasant.
-
And it's probably a good job we've sent the kids out.
-
But this little town, surrounded by enemies...
-
They're told the only way you can have peace is if we gouge everybody's eyes out.
-
Now, we probably shouldn't be
-
surprised. The Ammonites were famous for worshipping a god called Molech.
-
Molech demanded child sacrifice. They were not nice people.
-
They were very unpleasant. They were completely anti-God's people.
-
So we shouldn't be surprised that a prerequisite of peace with them was to gouge the eyes out.
-
The leaders of Jabesh say, give us a week.
-
We need time to think about this. We need time to get somebody to rescue us. Just give us a week.
-
And if nothing happens, we will give in to your demands. We'll become subject
-
to you. We'll let you gouge our eyes out.
-
Saul hears about this. Apparently he's 50 or 60 miles away, 100 kilometers away.
-
Saul hears about this in the town of Gibeah.
-
Saul is the king, but he's not really the king yet. He's kind of the king in name only.
-
He's still out in the field. He's still plowing behind his oxen.
-
And he comes out. He hears everybody weeping.
-
And they tell him about this terrible situation that the men and women of Jebosh Gilead are in.
-
So the rest of chapter 11, we see Saul really taken up with the power of God.
-
It says, the spirit of God came upon him in power and he burned with anger.
-
And he slightly threatens the rest of Israel. He says, guys,
-
we need to come together. If we don't come together, you're in trouble.
-
People are inspired by this. People are terrified by this. Somehow Saul pulls
-
together 330,000 people.
-
He unites the Israelites. They go down to Jabesh Gilead.
-
They destroy the Ammonites and they rescue the people of Israel.
-
And this seems a final confirmation for people. Saul is the one.
-
They were right after all. They needed a king.
-
They needed a king to enter this golden era.
-
And right at the end of Samuel chapter 11, we even have this nice moment where
-
people, they go, ah, do you remember? there were those people who said Saul
-
wasn't the right person.
-
Let's deal with them. Let's put them to death. Saul shows mercy.
-
Saul shows some grace.
-
He says, no, no one shall be put to death today. For this day,
-
the Lord has rescued Israel.
-
It's a promising start, isn't it? He shows great leadership. He shows mercy.
-
He shows God's grace. He recognises it's the Lord that has rescued Israel.
-
In one stroke, Saul leads and unites the tribes.
-
That's it. The golden era is here.
-
Sadly, as you read through Samuel, and as we'll go through it in the coming
-
weeks and months, this wasn't the start of a golden era.
-
Rather, it was the high point in a kingship riddled with pride,
-
riddled with rebellion from God, and ultimately a kingship that shattered the
-
kingdom of Israel, shattered the nation of Israel, turned them further and further away from God.
-
But it's a good start. It's a good start. We'll read it next week. It didn't last.
-
But what can we learn from this for us today?
-
Perhaps there's something in your life right now. You've got really good advice.
-
You've heard from the Lord. You've read in the Word of God. You know exactly what you should do.
-
But you're knowingly, you're willingly rejecting God.
-
I wonder if that's you today. Are you rejecting God today? Knowingly and willingly.
-
But then the second thing we can maybe learn from this passage,
-
maybe we're not hang on rejecting God.
-
Maybe we're instead of a sort of avoiding his clear command for us.
-
Maybe we're a bit like Saul, hiding in the knacket.
-
See, Saul had a really clear call from the Lord. Couldn't have been clearer.
-
But he's, oh, I'm not sure this is for me. I'm not sure I can do this.
-
I'm going to hide I'm going to hide in the baggage,
-
maybe it's something the Lord's put on your heart today and when you first heard
-
it you were resolved to do it it's like Saul was resolved to be king but when the crunch comes,
-
she can't quite do it we're hiding in the baggage maybe you heard the announcement
-
about street evangelism And I thought, yes, that's for me. I want to share the gospel.
-
I want to go out into the streets. I want to tell something,
-
tell people something of the Lord.
-
At the last minute, we're hiding in the baggage.
-
And please don't let me wrong. I appreciate there are many reasons why we might
-
be able to help next week.
-
But if you do feel convicted, if right now you're feeling resolved,
-
don't hide in the baggage next Sunday.
-
Maybe you've prayed. You've got a friend at work or at college or at school.
-
Somebody you know, and you're resolved, you're determined to share something of the gospel with them.
-
And you pray for opportunities, and that opportunity comes.
-
And you are made in the baggage.
-
I'm assuming most of you have done this. I know I've done it.
-
Because it's so much easier to hide in an edge. It's kind of not a certain baggage.
-
If you've got a clear call, if you hear the Lord telling you to do something,
-
to serve, to give, to witness, if you're resolved to do it, then do it.
-
Resist that urge to hide in the baggage.
-
Just 13 very quickly. and then the quotes.
-
Of course, there is a lot to commend about Saul in these passages.
-
He shows decisive, grace-filled leadership.
-
Maybe this is something to aspire to, something to aim for.
-
I think there's a reason that the Bible doesn't say, fix your eyes on Saul.
-
Fix your eyes on Saul, the first bit.
-
Not the end bit fix your eyes on Saul apart from the bit where he's hiding in
-
the bag the Bible doesn't tell
-
us to fix our eyes on Saul does it it tells us to fix our eyes on Jesus,
-
you see Jesus ticked all these bottles Jesus never regenerated God,
-
and actually Jesus is the only way those who have regenerated God can be right with God.
-
Jesus had the toughest of all tasks. Jesus came to earth. He was fully God.
-
He came to earth fully man.
-
He lived a perfect life, a sinless life, that he could go to the cross.
-
If anyone had an excuse, he was denied in the baggage.
-
When Jesus is in the garden of Gethsemane, sweating drops of blood,
-
saying, if there's a way, take this away from me, he knew what he was going to.
-
He knew it was going to a vicious lonely painful death that we might do right
-
with God he did that willingly he didn't hide in the baggage did he,
-
he was the perfect leader the perfect and merciful gracious leader I'm not saying
-
these are easy things to do,
-
Christian life is tough there are many other things that take our time that can lead us away,
-
there is grace for those who hide in the baggage there's encouragement as well,
-
there's encouragement to follow Jesus' example to fix your eyes on him.
-
We hope that this sermon has encouraged you if you'd like to learn more about
-
us visit us online at gracechurch.se.
-
Thanks for listening.