Sermon

The Exalted King of Things High and Low (Psalm 138)

Bethesda Baptist Durham

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  1. All right, Well, I'm excited to be here this morning.

  2. I'm grateful to Pastor Jonathan, to the elders, and to

  3. you guys for the opportunity to to speak. I'm grateful

  4. to the band as well too. It's so let me

  5. tell you, it is really odd being in the congregation

  6. uh for the first time in like eight years here

  7. at Withesa and so. But we have a great band

  8. and a great production team and sound team and and

  9. everybody who does so well, so that on a daylight

  10. today when I'm out or giving it this opportunity, that

  11. the things are still still working well. So can we

  12. give them a round of a past But like I said,

  13. my name is Tanner. I care for the student ministry

  14. and the worship ministry here Bethesda and and today we're

  15. going to be uh continuing our our studying songs. But

  16. I wanted to start. I wanted to tell you a

  17. little story very quickly. When I was in high school,

  18. I had a friend whose family owned a restaurant and

  19. UH will not tell you this restaurant and you'll find

  20. out why. But the night before our high school of

  21. varsity basketball playoff game, it was round four of the

  22. state playoffs. It was a big game. Myself and three

  23. other players. We went to this restaurant and you know,

  24. we trusted it. It was our friends restaurant, and so

  25. we go and after practice and we get some food,

  26. and as kindly as I can say it, it was

  27. not good. You know, I've tasted and I've seen that

  28. I'm not going back there. And I think that we

  29. all we've all been to restaurants that we don't enjoy.

  30. We've all had food that we don't like. And generally,

  31. when we go to these places and we don't enjoy them,

  32. positive feedback is not something that we offer them. We

  33. don't always give them praise and thanksgiving when we don't

  34. enjoy the food that they're serving. But when we find

  35. a restaurant, then we enjoy. When Jonathan makes me his

  36. barbecue roots, I praise him for that. I thank faster

  37. Jonathan for the ability that he has to be able

  38. to make these things. I thank him and I give

  39. him praise, a different praise than I'm given to the Lord.

  40. Trust me, but I'm praising him for his ability to

  41. be able to make ribs in the way he does

  42. see because of what he has done, because what Jonathan

  43. has made is good. I offer him forms of thanksgiving

  44. and praise. And as we come to Psalm one thirty eight,

  45. we see that David he has experienced God's goodness, he

  46. has experienced his steadfast love, he has experienced God's faithfulness

  47. and his glory. So David offers thanksgiving and praise to

  48. the Exalted King. So I'm one thirty eight. I'm pretty

  49. sure you can probably tell that it's a psalm of thanksgiving,

  50. and we're unsure of the exact context. And yeah, please

  51. turn there, find your place there in some one thirty eight.

  52. But we're unsure of this exact context of this passage.

  53. There are some who believe that this might have been

  54. written by David in response to tewod Samuel seventh, where

  55. the Lord established a covenant with David, but we cannot

  56. say that with certainty. But there is one thing that

  57. we can say with certainty about this passage is that

  58. David recognizes that the Lord is worthy, and David recognizes

  59. that the Lord is due thanksgiving and praise for who

  60. he is and for what he has done. And so

  61. for us today, we must respond to God's works with

  62. thanksgiving and praise. When we see what he has done.

  63. When we remember who he is, we must respond with

  64. thanksgiving and with praise. And so if you've been turning,

  65. I'll give you a second. If you're not there, Psalm

  66. one thirty eight, I encourage you, if you have your Bibles,

  67. and I hope you do, to turn there. We'll start

  68. in verse one. In Psalm one thirty eight, the psalmist

  69. reads verse one, I give you thanks, O Lord, with

  70. my whole heart. I'm gonna pause. You gotta stand. I've

  71. never done that forward with the students. I like that,

  72. he Loujah. Let's start again. Verse one. I give you thanks,

  73. O Lord, with my whole heart. Before the gods, I

  74. sing your praise. I bow down towards your holy temple,

  75. and give thanks to your name for your steadfast love

  76. and your faithfulness. For you have exalted above all things,

  77. your name and your word. On the day I called

  78. you answered me my strength of soul, you increased. All

  79. the kings of the earth shall give you thanks, O Lord,

  80. for they have heard the words of your mouth, and

  81. they shall sing of the ways of the Lord. For

  82. great is the glory of the Lord. For though the

  83. Lord is high, he regards the lowly, but the haughty

  84. he knows from afar. Though I walk in the midst

  85. of trouble, you preserve my life. You stretch out your

  86. hand against the wrath of my enemies, and your right

  87. hand delivers me. The Lord will fulfill his purpose for me.

  88. Your steadfast love, O, Lord, endures forever. Do not forsake

  89. the work of your hands. Let's pray, Lord, we thank

  90. you today for this opportunity that we have to to

  91. step into another Psalm Father, to hear the psalmist words,

  92. and how he has offered thanksgiving and praise to you

  93. for all the many things that you have done. And

  94. so Father, I pray today that as we look at

  95. this God, that you would take me off of the

  96. pedestal that today, Father, that this would not be about

  97. me in a suit addressed up preaching the word, but

  98. that Father, that it would be about you. That all

  99. of our attention, all of our focus, would be on you, God,

  100. and that we would offer you thanksgiving and praise for

  101. what you have done here Bethe's the Father, and so

  102. many other places for all of eternity. And so Father,

  103. we thank you, We thank you for your word. Be

  104. with us as we we dive into this chapter in

  105. Jesus name, Amen, you guys, kim me suity. And so

  106. today as we study Psalm one thirty eight, there's there's

  107. one question and you're going to see it on the

  108. screen that I want us to answer. And the question

  109. is why do we praise and thank this exalted King?

  110. Jesus is the exalted King, and why is he worthy

  111. of our praise? Why do we praise and think him?

  112. And the first thing that we see, and we just

  113. read point number one, is that he is above all things.

  114. As I stated before, we cannot say with certainty what

  115. caused David to write this psalm. But time and time

  116. again in his life, David has seen the good works

  117. of the Lord. He's seen his power, he has experienced

  118. his mercy, and he has recognized his glory. David knows

  119. that the Lord is above all things, that there is

  120. none greater than the Lord that he serves. David has

  121. experienced that time and time again. So with the entirety

  122. of his heart and the entirety of his mind and

  123. his will, David gives thanks to the Lord for what

  124. he has done. When we continue reading in verse one,

  125. we saw that he says before the gods, I sing

  126. your praise. You know, there were many differing opinions on

  127. what this word God, God's means, And it actually is

  128. the same word that we use for in the Hebrew.

  129. It's the same word that we use for God the Father.

  130. It is elohem. But this passage, I believe from us

  131. studies that these gods that David is talking about are

  132. the false gods that his enemies worship right, the false

  133. gods that the world around him gives praise to. And

  134. in the face of those gods, David says that he

  135. will sing praise to the Lord right, because the Lord

  136. is above and he is greater than any of these

  137. false gods. David worships God because he alone is the

  138. one true God. We all remember a familiar passage with

  139. Elijah and he's on Mount Carmel with the prophets of Bail.

  140. We remember that correct In this passage we see that

  141. the prophets they called on Bail to bring fire from

  142. heaven right, And in that moment Bail did not answer.

  143. It was silent, and they cried, and they cried out,

  144. they cut themselves, but no fire ever came. But we

  145. praise God and we give him thanks, because on that

  146. very day Elijah called to heaven and the Lord sent

  147. fire down, and the Lord proved himself worthy and greater

  148. than all other false gods. The prophets of Bale did

  149. not hold a candle to the Lord of Host, and

  150. he proved himself on that day. And today in our lives,

  151. we look around and there are many different gods that

  152. people serve. You may have friends, coworkers, family that served

  153. gods like Allah or Krishna or Brahma. There's many more.

  154. And there are many even who worship gods like money,

  155. like sex, science or self. I think self is one

  156. of the most sneaky ones. It's so easy to fall

  157. into the worship of self that self can become a

  158. false god. That we choose our own desires and our

  159. own things over what the Lord has for us, and

  160. we make a god out of ourselves. We see this

  161. all around us. But today, like David, like Elijah on

  162. Mount Carmel, you and I worship Jehovah, who's above all things, these,

  163. above all gods. He is greater than any other god,

  164. and he is the only one that can satisfy. And

  165. then we read the Psalmist continues in verse two. If

  166. you look with me, it says, I bow down towards

  167. your holy temple and give thanks to your name for

  168. your steadfast love and your faithfulness. In response to the

  169. Lord's love and faithfulness, David he lays prostrate towards the temple,

  170. revering the Lord with thanksgiving and praise. And then finally

  171. he writes, continuing in verse two, for you have exalted

  172. above all things your name and your word. The name

  173. of God is above all other names. Amen. When we

  174. experience God's steadfast love, when we experience his faithfulness like

  175. David has, when we experience these perfections of His covenant

  176. with us, we cannot help but to praise God. God

  177. has established a covenant with his people, and God has

  178. established a covenant with David. And when we experience the

  179. love and the faithfulness that God has towards us. When

  180. David experienced these things, his response was worship in the

  181. form of praise and thanksgiving. In so much ours, those

  182. who have entered into covenant with God recognize that his

  183. name is greater than any other. And then also we

  184. see that God's not only his name, but his word

  185. is above all. God's word is above all. David has

  186. heard the voice of God. David knows his voice. He

  187. longs to hear him speak. And so I ask you

  188. plainly today in your life, when was the last time

  189. you heard God speak? In First Samuel, chapter one or two,

  190. excuse me, I think the priest Eli and his entire

  191. household are rejected by the Lord. I've been going over

  192. this passage for the students, and they're rejected because Eli's

  193. sons are in sin, right, they're mishandling the sacrifice, they

  194. are doing many different things that are wrong. And so

  195. the Lord rejects Eli's household because Eli has not dealt

  196. with the sin of his sons. So Eli is guilty

  197. as well. And it says in First Samuel that the

  198. Lord's word was rare in these days. There was no

  199. frequent vision see because of the sin of Eli and

  200. his family. The Lord was silent and he did not speak.

  201. And you have to remember they didn't have the copies

  202. of God's word that we have today so easily accessible

  203. when they wanted to hear God speak. When they wanted

  204. to hear God's word, they relied on God to speak. Right,

  205. for God to speak through his prophets, sometimes audibly. But

  206. God remained silent until chapter three, where he opened up

  207. his voice and he spoke to Samuel. I'm I I

  208. want you to picture. Can you imagine this moment when

  209. God broke his silence and he spoke to Samuel. Can

  210. you imagine how Samuel felt? So you may go through

  211. seasons in your life when you don't hear the voice

  212. of God, when you don't feel his spirit moving and

  213. turning and stirring within you. But when he finally does right,

  214. when we fix up whatever it is that may be

  215. hindering this right, when we come back to the Lord

  216. and we yearn and we seek after him, and he

  217. speaks to us, it's greater than any other word we

  218. could ever hear. We all know the feeling of when

  219. we're in a church service and you hear a sermon

  220. and you can say, you know this sermon was meant

  221. for me. You know, many would say, a preacher, you

  222. were speaking right to me. It's then that we remember

  223. that God's word is more powerful than any word anyone

  224. else could ever give. And so again, when was the

  225. last time you heard God speak? Is it a rare

  226. occurrence in your life? See? God has plainly spoken to

  227. us through his word right, and through his spirit, he

  228. continues to move and stir and speak and believers today,

  229. and when he does, Like David, our response must be

  230. to praise him and thank him his name, his word.

  231. He is above all things. And not only is he

  232. above all things, he is above all kings. If you

  233. look with me in verse four, We're gonna skip over

  234. verse three, but I promise we will come back to it.

  235. Pick up in verse four. It says, all the kings

  236. of the earth shall give you thanks, so Lord, for

  237. they have heard the words your mouth, and they shall

  238. sing of the ways of the Lord. For great is

  239. the glory of the Lord. There are two main things

  240. that I want to look at in this section. I

  241. believe that David is looking forward with great expectation and

  242. hope for the day when the Gentiles are brought into

  243. covenant with God. We know that you know God he

  244. establishes a covenant with David. And we're unsure whether this

  245. psalm specifically is attached to that portion of scripture, but

  246. in general, David is hopeful for what God is going

  247. to do in the future, and he looks forward with hope,

  248. knowing that one day the Lord will send the Savior right,

  249. and in this covenant that he is established, right, gentiles

  250. will be brought in and we're walking through acts. And

  251. we've seen this right, that the Gospel is no longer

  252. just for the Jews. Right. But Paul and Barnabas Silas,

  253. these men they're going out and they're sharing it with gentiles.

  254. Many of these men are gentiles. And David looks forward

  255. to the day when kings and peoples of all nations,

  256. it's not just Israel, will hear and know God's word,

  257. and they will sing his praise. But I also believe

  258. that this passage points us to a scripture in Philippians

  259. chapter two, and I believe it's on the screen, if

  260. you'll look there with me. It says, therefore God has

  261. highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that

  262. is above every name, so that at the name of Jesus,

  263. every knee should bow in heaven and on earth and

  264. under the earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ

  265. is Lord to the glory of God the Father. And

  266. so at the name of Jesus, every need will bow,

  267. all peoples will bow, from all nations, from all tongues,

  268. from all tribes, they will bow at the name of Jesus.

  269. And so David says, great is the glory of the Lord.

  270. Great is he who is glorified over the glorified, Who

  271. is the King over all kings, and the Lord over

  272. all lords, Great is he in his glory. You know,

  273. less than a month ago our nation voted on who

  274. would be our president. Issues like abortion and gun control, immigration,

  275. they've been hanging in the balance. People wondering with anxiety.

  276. You know, what will the next four years look like.

  277. Political campaigns have been in full swing. Signs have been

  278. all over the road, promotions all over TV and social media,

  279. and news outlets are littered with politics and leading up

  280. to November fifth, arguments and division have flooded our country.

  281. And there are many who, prior to this decision that

  282. was made on November fifth, were hanging the hats of

  283. their joy and their hope on who would win the selection.

  284. And there were some maybe here in this room today

  285. as well, who were struggling and had no hope because

  286. they looked at both candidates and saw that neither were fit.

  287. And whatever your side you're on, I'm not here to

  288. speak politics, but whatever side you're on, you're on whichever,

  289. however you feel about the outcome of this election. My

  290. one question for you is on November fifth, who was

  291. your hope in? Was it in Kabala? Was it in Trump?

  292. Were you hopeless because you felt that neither were good options. See,

  293. we cannot be a people whose joy whose hope is

  294. decided by who sits in the oval office. Our hope

  295. it must be in Jesus. Our hope must be in

  296. the one. And this makes me want to jump out

  297. of this suit. The one who is king over presidents,

  298. the one who is king over rulers, king over kings,

  299. and king over lords. He is greater than any president.

  300. He is our savior. It's not a president who every

  301. need will bow to one day, but it is a

  302. savior who came into the world and died for sinners.

  303. Jesus is the king who is above all kings, and

  304. every knee shall bow, every tongue confess that he is Lord.

  305. So we see that Jesus is above all things. And

  306. we see that Jesus he is above all kings, not

  307. only that number three. Jesus he cares for all. If

  308. you'll pick up with me, I'm gona bounce around a

  309. little bit we're gonna read verse three, and then we'll

  310. jump to six and finish with verse eight. Verse three.

  311. On the day I called, you answered me. My strength

  312. of soul you increased. For though the Lord is high,

  313. he regards the lowly, but the haughty he knows from afar.

  314. Verse seven. Though I walk in the midst of trouble,

  315. you preserve my life. You stretch out your hand against

  316. the wrath of my enemies, and your right hand delivers me.

  317. The Lord will fulfill his purpose for me. Your steadfast love,

  318. Lord endures forever. Do not forsake the work of your hands.

  319. As we look at this passage, it becomes blatantly clear.

  320. And we know this because we know God's character. But

  321. he cared for David. The Lord cared for him. And

  322. on the day that David called, he answered. I saw

  323. the Lord and he heard any answer I had. When

  324. that song was picked this week, I had not made

  325. the connection. But as we were singing it this morning,

  326. I was. I was encouraged by that, And I think

  327. the Lord he works little things like that. Out. See

  328. when David called, he answered, and reading the scriptures, we

  329. see that there are many enemies that have come against

  330. David in his life right, we cannot, like I said,

  331. for certainty, we cannot tell you what enemy has come

  332. against David here specifically in this passage, what struggle is

  333. David going through? But there are many who have come

  334. against David. And we read One of my favorite passages

  335. is Psalm forty two, and in Psalm forty two, David

  336. is mourning because of the oppression of his enemies, and

  337. he says to God his rock. What he says, He says,

  338. why have you forgotten me? The answer is he has not.

  339. He has not forgotten David. God has cared for David

  340. like a sheep who walks in the midst of trouble.

  341. He has preserved his life and cared for him, protected him.

  342. God has cared for David and given him victory over

  343. his enemies. And he has a purpose for David that

  344. he will fulfill. And we know that it's from David's

  345. descendants that a savior will come. Reading Matthew one, and

  346. that savior's name is Jesus. We continue. We see in

  347. verse eight he says, do not forsake the work of

  348. your hands. David desires to be used by God. Do

  349. not forsake the work of your hands. Here's one theologian

  350. who has said of God, his creating hands formed our

  351. souls at the beginning, his nail pierced hands redeemed them

  352. on cavalry. His glorified hands will hold our souls fast

  353. and not let them go forever unto his hands. Let

  354. us commend our spirits, sure that even though the work

  355. our hands have made void the works of his hands,

  356. yet his hands will again make perfect all that our

  357. hands have unmade. You see, David was a sinner like

  358. you and I. He was one whose sin and flesh

  359. his nature causes the works of his hands to create

  360. struggles and destruction. This is what we do as sinners,

  361. broken people. But God cared for David, and he desired

  362. to use David so much so that what David's hands

  363. had undone God could make new. We read in John

  364. three a very familiar passage. We read of a time

  365. where Jesus is sitting and he's having a conversation with

  366. a man named Nicodemus. See Nicodemus was a respected man

  367. in a Pharisee, and Jesus in this passage we all

  368. know it very well that he shares with Nicodemus. How

  369. to be born again. And then he goes on John

  370. three sixteen, the very familiar passage, he shares with Nicodemus

  371. God's love for him and for the whole world. And

  372. in the next chapter we see that Jesus now he

  373. approaches and has a conversation with a woman at the well. Right.

  374. This is a Samaritan woman. She's an outcast, she's a sinner,

  375. she's a non Jew, She's somebody who the Jews would

  376. not have associated with. But Jesus he approaches her and

  377. he has a conversation with her. And in this conversation,

  378. knowing that she's a sinner, that she's had multiple husbands, right,

  379. and the one that she lives with now is not

  380. her husband, Jesus does not condemn this woman, but instead

  381. he cared for her. He shared the truth with her,

  382. and he offered her a living water. And so hear

  383. me today, God cares for you. He doesn't just care

  384. for the peace people regarded as high. He also cares

  385. for the lowly. He cared for Nicodemus, his treasured and

  386. exalted on earth Pharisee, but he also cared for this

  387. Samaritan woman who was hated by Jesus' own people. See.

  388. Everyone in this room knows what it feels like to

  389. feel unworthy, when someone thinks that they're too good to

  390. talk to you, when someone thinks that you are not

  391. worthy of attention or a conversation or even a glance.

  392. We all know what it feels like to be treated

  393. like we're worthless and we don't matter. But hear me,

  394. God wants to talk to you. He cares for you,

  395. and no sin, no struggle, no insufficiency could separate you

  396. from his love. He wants to talk to you. He

  397. wants to know you intimately. He cares for you, and

  398. he walks with you. He protects you like a shepherd.

  399. And we've seen this imagery so much. In the Psalms

  400. that David, he talks about a shepherd who in like

  401. the ravines, and in the dark alleys and in the

  402. shadow valley of the shadow of death. Right, that God,

  403. he is a shepherd right who leads and guides us. Right,

  404. He cares for our souls, and in those difficult times,

  405. in those dark times, he uses his rod and his

  406. staff to protect us, to comfort us and lead us

  407. and keep us on his path. The Lord cares for

  408. his people. And no matter what the person next to you,

  409. or your friend, or your coworkers or whoever else thinks

  410. of you, no matter how worthless they make you feel,

  411. God cares for you. God loves you, and he desires

  412. a relationship with you. And in response to that, we

  413. should praise him. We should give him the thanks that

  414. he is due, the thanks that he is worthy of.

  415. As I closed, I thought I was gonna go a

  416. little longer than this. You're welcome. That's the band. You

  417. guys can come up. As I close, many of you

  418. know Grace and I we just had our first son,

  419. our first child, and his name is Sammy. And there

  420. were many, even many of you, who told me that

  421. I had no clue what I was getting into having

  422. a son, And man, oh man, were you right? I

  423. had no idea? All right, Sammy is a blessing and

  424. he is great, and he can scream pretty loud, and

  425. sometimes he's difficult to get to go to sleep, but

  426. praise God, the other night he slept ten hours straight.

  427. I'm praising and given thanksgiving for that. And I've told

  428. many of you, and many of you have heard this

  429. and just personal conversations. We as believers, as humans. We

  430. can never fully understand God's love for us. There's no

  431. way that we could ever understand how much the Father

  432. loves us. Right. But I think when when we had

  433. our son, I think I understood it just a little

  434. bit better, right, And I still I cannot fathom how

  435. much God loves me. I cannot fathom how much the

  436. Father loves my son, right, but having him, and how

  437. much I care for him. All the diapers I've changed,

  438. I didn't think I'd ever do that, all the sleepless nights, right,

  439. the times where he's screaming and and you just want

  440. him to stop. Right. Sometimes there's there's a little frustration

  441. over this situation, and just it's the difficulties of it. Right.

  442. But even in that frustration, I still love him and

  443. I care for him, and I'm still going to feed

  444. him right with a bottle. I'm still going to swaddle

  445. him and care for him and put them to sleep.

  446. And I think about our relationship with the Lord and

  447. the times when I fail, right, the times when I

  448. sin against him, And trust me, I've sinned against the

  449. Lord far more than Sammy has sinned against me. God

  450. loves me more than I love my own son. He

  451. loves my son more than I love my son. How

  452. can we fathom this? Many of you, most of you

  453. have children, right. If you don't, maybe you have nieces

  454. or nephews, little cousins, whatever it may be, and you

  455. care for them so deeply. I have two little cousins.

  456. Their names are Wyatt and Tyler, and I love those

  457. boys so much. I love even before Sammy was born.

  458. They're three and I think seven, and they're just a lot,

  459. lots of fun and I really do love those kids.

  460. And I remember telling their mom when Grace was pregnant.

  461. I was like, what if I don't love, say me

  462. as much as I love your kids, because I really

  463. did love their kids, and I really do. But now

  464. that he's here, I understand how much you can love

  465. a child, right, And it makes no sense to me.

  466. But God cares for you more than you care for

  467. your child. And we can't fathom that, and we can't

  468. understand it. We don't understand that when we would sin,

  469. when we would run away, when we would turn from him,

  470. that he would still love us and care for us.

  471. But He has the King of kings, the Lord of lords,

  472. the one who is above all other kings, above all

  473. other nations, all other gods cares for you intimately. And

  474. when David realized this, he praised him and he offered

  475. him thanks because for what he has done and who

  476. he is, that's what he is worthy. Let's pray where

  477. we thank you today for who you are. God, to

  478. thank you that you have sent your son into the

  479. world to die for sinners like me. God, that you

  480. care for us enough. The King of kings and Lord

  481. of lords, the one who has created the heavens and

  482. the earth, cares intimately for each and every single one

  483. of us here. So Father, I thank you for this truth. God.

  484. I pray that we would find rest and we would

  485. find hope and satisfaction in this and know that nothing

  486. else will ever satisfy. But you are the living water

  487. that fills us up. That you are the lamb who

  488. died and rose again for us that we may have hope. Father,

  489. And so I pray that we would never hang our

  490. hope on kings of the earth, on rulers of the

  491. earth and presidents. Father, we would never hang our hope

  492. and our joy on our spouses or our children or

  493. anybody else, our pastors, but Father, that we would hang

  494. the hats of our hope on you, you Hm God,

  495. and we would be grateful this Thanksgiving season God, and

  496. we would praise you and thank you for what you

  497. have done and how you have cared for us. What

  498. we love you. We praise you, we thank you for

  499. this day in Jesus name, Jesus pain all to Hi