Sermon

Not by our Wisdom and Power (John 3:1-17) (3/1/26)

CREC Annapolis

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  1. Our God and Father, we come before you this Lord's

  2. Day and this Lenten season to thank you for how

  3. you have always provided for us. So we ask you

  4. now to grant us ears that truly hear, minds that

  5. truly understand, and hearts that joyfully obey

  6. you. And so in keeping, let the words of my mouth

  7. and the meditations of all our hearts be acceptable

  8. in your sight for the sake of our dear Savior

  9. Jesus Christ. Amen. We're going through our Lectionary

  10. readings and preaching through our gospel readings

  11. today. We are with John chapter 3. Let us hear

    John 3 chapter mention

  12. God's word There was a man of the Pharisees named

  13. Nicodemus a ruler of the Jews This man came to

  14. Jesus by night and said to him Rabbi we know

  15. that you are a teacher from God For no one can

  16. do these signs that you do unless God is with

  17. it Jesus answered and said to him, Most assuredly

  18. I say to you, unless one is born again, he cannot

  19. see the kingdom of God. Nicodemus said to him,

  20. How can a man be born when he is old? Can he

  21. enter a second time into his mother's womb and

  22. be born? Jesus answered, Most assuredly I say

  23. to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit,

  24. he cannot enter the kingdom of God. That which

  25. is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which

  26. is born of the Spirit is spirit. Do not marvel

  27. that I said to you, you must be born again. The

  28. wind blows where it wishes, and you hear the

  29. sound of it, but it cannot tell where it comes

  30. from or where it goes. So is everyone who is

  31. born of the Spirit. Nicodemus answered and said

  32. to him, How can these things be? answered and

  33. said to him, Are you the teacher of Israel and

  34. do not know these things? Most assuredly I say

  35. to you, we speak what we do not know and we testify

  36. what we have seen and you do not receive our

  37. witness. If I have told you earthly things and

  38. you do not believe, how will you believe if I

  39. tell you heavenly things? No one has ascended

  40. to heaven, but he who came down from heaven,

  41. that is the Son of Man, who is in heaven. And

  42. as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness,

  43. and even so the Son of Man be lifted up, that

  44. whoever believes in Him should not perish, but

  45. have eternal life. For God so loved the world,

  46. that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever

  47. believes in Him should not perish, but have everlasting

  48. life. For God did not send His Son into the world

  49. to condemn the world, but that the world through

  50. Him might be saved. He who believes in Him is

  51. not condemned, but he who does not believe is

  52. condemned already, because he has not believed

  53. in the name of the only begotten Son of God.

  54. And this is the condemnation that the light has

  55. come into the world, and men love darkness rather

  56. than light, because their deeds were evil. For

  57. everyone practicing evil hates the light and

  58. does not come to the light, lest his deeds be

  59. exposed. But he who does the truth comes to the

  60. light, that his deeds may be clearly seen, that

  61. they have been done in God." These are the words

  62. of Almighty God. Receive them in your hearts.

  63. There's three things that I want you to think

  64. about as we go through the passage today. First

  65. of all, God is the God of new beginnings. And

  66. everybody in here said, praise God. Am I right?

  67. God is the God of new beginnings. Second, we

  68. must be born from above. We must be born from

  69. above. And finally, Jesus departed heaven that

  70. we might be saved. Jesus departed heaven that

  71. we might be saved. I would like to remind everyone

  72. here today that when you hear all the readings

  73. that we do on a Sunday, They are all linked together.

  74. Centuries ago, people in the church saw the ability

  75. to put together a set of readings called lectionary

  76. readings. And they're all linked. And I'll be

  77. honest. Sometimes when I read them, I go on because

  78. I read them each day of the week in preparation

  79. for Sunday. And I'll start reading them. And

  80. sometimes I'm like, oh, yeah, I see how it all

  81. fits together. Other times I look at it and I

  82. go. Well, I don't know what it was they were

  83. thinking But you keep studying and you keep looking

  84. and reading and you begin to see The great wisdom

  85. that God has provided for us in his church You

  86. know in our lives we often live within our experiences

  87. and instincts When we find ourselves in new situations,

  88. we make assumptions about many things It's like

  89. a small boy who was walking on the beach with

  90. his dad The boy runs ahead and falls into a pool

  91. of water and the boy begins to panic because

  92. his father is not right there to pull him up

  93. out of the water. He begins to flail around and

  94. the boy desperately reaches out for his father,

  95. splashing about. He's so noisy that he could

  96. not hear the voice of his father. Or maybe if

  97. you remember the old Charlie Brown story, wah,

  98. wah, wah, wah, right? He can't hear, though,

  99. because he is so busy doing his instinctive thing.

  100. I've got to preserve myself. I've got to reach

  101. for my father. Finally, the boy does manage to

  102. hear his father's voice. Stand up. The boy continues

  103. to thrash about. And the father declares, stand

  104. up. The boy then attempts to stand up, and he

  105. finds that he stands up with ease, and that he

  106. is standing in water that is only to his knees.

  107. You know, many people love the universality of

  108. John 3 .16. That is, God so loved the world,

  109. but they hate the particularity of John 3 .16.

  110. That is, that through Jesus, the Son of God,

  111. the world is saved. They want God to love the

  112. world, but they don't want to love Jesus and

  113. submit themselves to the simplicity of calling

  114. upon the Son of God to be saved. There's a simplicity

  115. to calling on and believing in Jesus to be saved.

  116. Many think their lives are complicated. You think

  117. that about yourself? Do you think that you're

  118. so sophisticated, that your life has so many

  119. difficulties and angles against you, than to

  120. turn to Jesus? And so, for the important, for

  121. the prideful, for those who think they are above

  122. the simple, they believe that they must be saved

  123. by whatever means they as an individual deem

  124. as fit. Our passage in John 3 brings to bear

  125. God's point that it is in Jesus only that one

  126. can be saved. Jesus is truly the only way, the

  127. only truth, and the only life. Life in the first

  128. Adam is simply frustratingly leading to nothing

  129. but death. Like a person who's been bitten by

  130. a fiery serpent a poisonous serpent unless the

  131. person looks to the cross Death is fast approaching

  132. No matter if we attempt to live our lives and

  133. what we think is normal or our regular routines

  134. That poison we've been bitten you can't continue

  135. on you are definitely going to die We see that

  136. Nicodemus in our passage comes to Jesus at night.

  137. Some have suggested that Nicodemus came by the

  138. cover of night so that he would not be embarrassed

  139. or discovered talking to Jesus. I don't think

  140. it's that at all. I think we see later, just

  141. a few chapters later, Nicodemus defends Jesus

  142. to the Sanhedrin. Now they ignore him. We also

  143. see at the end of Jesus's ministry when he dies

  144. that Nicodemus is there requesting for Jesus's

  145. body No, Nicodemus is not an unfaithful or doubting

  146. Jew He is likely meeting Jesus at night because

  147. Jesus has swarmed during the day. We read that

  148. all over the place, right? The crowds come in

  149. You see he comes at night when Jesus has a little

  150. time And because it was common to sit on the

  151. roof at night, in the cool, and relax, and have

  152. long conversations. I don't think that Nicodemus's

  153. interaction is just this short little passage.

  154. This is what the Holy Spirit wants us to hear.

  155. But I'm pretty certain that Nicodemus was there.

  156. I mean, if you were there with Jesus, would you

  157. come to your two questions and then get out?

  158. I think not. As a matter of fact, Nicodemus declares

  159. his faith in Jesus as a godly rabbi. He says

  160. this, rabbi, we know, so there's him and some

  161. others, that you are a teacher come from God.

  162. For no one can do these signs that you do unless

  163. God is with him. Now, I certainly think that

  164. the gospels, as we find them in the scriptures,

  165. are written in chronological order. In other

  166. words, the way we see them, Matthew, Mark, Luke,

  167. then John, that is the order in which the gospels

  168. were written. But if we want to just narrow it

  169. down to John, we've got to say, well, what signs

  170. is he talking about? So we see in John 1, we

  171. learn of the eternal creator son in whom there

  172. is life, and that that life is the light of men.

  173. and the light that shines in darkness, and the

  174. darkness didn't comprehend it. So we know that

  175. Jesus is revealed as the light to the world.

  176. And we know that John the Baptizer came before

  177. Him proclaiming His coming. In chapter 2, we

  178. find that Jesus is commissioned in His baptism,

  179. and He calls His disciples. We also find in John

  180. 2, Jesus' first miracle. That is where he takes

  181. these stone pots made for ceremonial washing.

  182. They fill them up so they can ceremonially wash

  183. people, particularly the dust off their feet.

  184. And he transforms those waters into wine. What

  185. is wine? Wine is glorified water. You want to

  186. understand that better? I worked at a vineyard.

  187. We can talk later. But Jesus presides over the

  188. water to make glorified water. Chapter two of

  189. John continues, and we see that Jesus is in Jerusalem

  190. for the Passover, and he cleanses the temple

  191. for the first time. You know, this is priestly

  192. duty. That's what he was ordained for in his

  193. baptism to be the priest, to be the right and

  194. true high priest, the final high priest. And

  195. part of his duty cleans dirty houses. So he goes

  196. and does his priestly duty to cleanse the temple

  197. from all the unclean and ceremonially dead things

  198. John 2 ends saying that many believed the signs

  199. that Jesus did They believed in the sign, but

  200. they didn't believe in him It says this though

  201. it ends chapter 2 ends with this but Jesus did

  202. not commit himself to them those people that

  203. just believed in his signs But because he knew

  204. all men and he had no need that anyone should

  205. testify of man For he knew what was in man. He

  206. understood the duplicity that our sin does to

  207. us Jesus did not trust in men's acknowledgement

  208. of who he was He knew what was in the hearts

  209. of men Jesus rather trusted in the words of his

  210. father who declared Jesus as his son in whom

  211. I am well pleased. It is with these signs that

  212. Nicodemus, a member of the Sanhedrin, the ruling

  213. council of Israel, declares that Jesus is teaching

  214. and doing all these signs because God has sent

  215. him. Jesus, of course, is unfazed to have a member

  216. of the ruling council and a teacher Actually

  217. the teacher of Israel before him Jesus refers

  218. to him as the teacher So it's probably that he

  219. is one of the prominent teachers of Israel Jesus

  220. provide this God -fearing Jew the understanding

  221. of the fulfillment of God's salvation to the

  222. world Now of course Nicodemus knew the Old Testament

  223. after all he was a teacher of Israel and so he

  224. knew that God was the God of new beginnings.

  225. After all, there was a new beginning after the

  226. flood. In our Old Testament reading today from

  227. Genesis 12, we heard of God's call to Abraham.

  228. God called Abraham to a new beginning. A new

  229. beginning that the word says would bring blessing

  230. to such an extent that all the kindreds, nations,

  231. and families of the world would be blessed. Nicodemus

  232. knew there was a new beginning at Sinai where

  233. God establishes covenant people He knew that

  234. there were so many new beginnings for the people

  235. of Israel because they continually were unfaithful

  236. and then they would fall into God's gracious

  237. judgments and Then Israel would call upon the

  238. name of the Lord God would then lovingly redeem

  239. and restore them into another new beginning Israel

  240. at the time of Christ and once again fallen into

  241. coven grievous covenant breaking sin and So we

  242. heard first from John the baptizer and then later

  243. Jesus that the kingdom of heaven is in hand that

  244. the acts of God is laid to the root of the tree

  245. of Israel and When we think of that tree being

  246. chopped down and the new beginnings found the

  247. tree being chopped off in judgment we hear Isaiah

  248. 11 there shall come forth a rod from the stem

  249. or root or stump of Jesse and a branch shall

  250. grow out of its roots the spirit of the Lord

  251. shall rest upon him remember the spirit came

  252. down on Jesus the spirit of wisdom and understanding

  253. and the spirit of counsel and might the spirit

  254. of knowledge and of the fear of the Lord His

  255. delight is in the fear of the Lord and he shall

  256. not judge by the sight of his eyes nor decide

  257. by the hearing of his ears But with righteousness

  258. he shall judge the poor and this word poor here

  259. could be very well understood as the humble and

  260. contrite Because the next verse goes on and says

  261. this and He will decide with equity for the meek

  262. of the earth He shall strike the earth with a

  263. rod of his mouth And with the breath of his lips,

  264. he shall slay the wicked. So here we see Jesus

  265. is bringing the new and final beginning. From

  266. the root of the foundation of all the promises

  267. of God to redeem his people, Jesus is fulfilling

  268. and completing this work. All these promises

  269. that God made, all the way from the Garden of

  270. Eden until that time. and even now is fulfilled

  271. in Jesus. Now Jesus declares this new beginning

  272. in verse three. Jesus answered and said to him,

  273. most assuredly I say to you, unless one be born

  274. again, he cannot see the kingdom of God. Nicodemus

  275. said to him, how can a man be born when he is

  276. old? Can he enter a second time into his mother's

  277. womb and be born? And Jesus answered, Most assuredly,

  278. I say to you, unless one is born of water and

  279. the spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.

  280. That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and

  281. that which is born of the spirit is spirit. Do

  282. not marvel that I said to you, you must be born

  283. again. Now children, everybody look up here.

  284. I stopped by all the Sunday school classes this

  285. morning and spoke to you briefly. All right,

  286. you remember that? I said, pay attention or take

  287. notes. Right that one of the reasons that your

  288. Sunday school classes go over the readings and

  289. particularly the younger ones the gospel readings

  290. So we're hoping that your your family at home

  291. will read those readings with you in the week

  292. You get it again in Sunday school, and then you

  293. hear it in this worship service We're trying

  294. to drive something home to you Children are you?

  295. Because here's something very important in this

  296. text Jesus says most assuredly That's not really

  297. a very good translation. What Jesus is actually

  298. saying, if you look at what he said, it is amen

  299. and amen. Now, I have a question. At the end

  300. of our service, children, what do we sing? We

  301. sing the threefold what? Say it out loud for

  302. me. I can't hear you. Amen, the threefold amen.

  303. Right after you receive that blessing that I

  304. sing, right? Right why do you think you sing

  305. the threefold amen? Because the word amen means

  306. let it be so Let it be so let it be fulfilled

  307. so you are responding to that blessing that I'm

  308. giving you Right I sing it Representing Christ

  309. to you, and then you respond let it be so God

  310. let it be so That's what you're singing with

  311. that threefold amen and Jesus here is saying

  312. This. Amen and amen. Let it be fulfilled. Let

  313. it be fulfilled. So he's saying. Here's the new

  314. beginning. Let it be fulfilled. He is transitioning

  315. from the old creation to the new creation. Now

  316. Nicodemus understood his status as a son of Abraham.

  317. He was found that way in the flesh and the covenant

  318. and all the sacrifices. So what is Jesus doing?

  319. He's going to be the fulfillment and deliver

  320. him from the sin found in the flesh. He's delivering

  321. them from all the old covenant ceremonial rules.

  322. And he's the final sacrifice doing away with

  323. all the other sacrifices. Now, this phrase, born

  324. again, again, is something that's been very popular

  325. in the United States since the 1970s, probably

  326. popularized by a book called Born Again by Chuck

  327. Colson. Again, we have another thing looking

  328. at how this is translated. This phrase everywhere

  329. else except for this one is translated as born

  330. from above, born from above. Above. This is important.

  331. God's distinction here, of course, you see that

  332. there's some confusion by Nicodemus, because

  333. how do you go back in your mother's womb? You

  334. can't do that. But you see, born of above. Remember

  335. at creation how the waters above from the waters

  336. below are divided? But even before that, what

  337. happens? The waters are there. And who is hovering

  338. over the waters? The spirit. is hovering over

  339. the waters. What happens from the spirit hovering

  340. over the waters? As we go through the days of

  341. creation, the land, the dirt, comes up out of

  342. the waters. Who's made out of the dirt? Adam.

  343. We are. That's part of why we say at the very

  344. end of all things, we do a funeral. If you go

  345. to the grave side, dust to dust, earth to earth.

  346. We return to these things. But it was there,

  347. the spirit. And so by the spirit, the land sprung

  348. forth and the waters. And on the sixth day, Adam

  349. was made out of the dust of the ground and given

  350. the very breath of life from God. The first Adam's

  351. sin brought death into creation. And all through

  352. the Old Testament, we read. of God using water

  353. to cleanse ceremonial death from his people.

  354. We see it in Numbers 8, Numbers 19, Numbers 31,

  355. all of this getting rid of the ceremony. If you

  356. did something that made your ceremony unclean,

  357. you were dead and not able to enter into the

  358. sanctuary, the place where God was. And so you

  359. had to go and be washed. The water was poured

  360. over you. But we especially see this in Ezekiel

  361. where God describes a new people by the spirit

  362. and water Ezekiel chapter 36 says this for I

    Ezekiel 36 chapter mention

  363. will take You from among the nations and gather

  364. you out of all countries and bring you into your

  365. own land Then I will sprinkle clean water on

  366. you and you shall be clean. I Will cleanse you

  367. from all your filthiness and from all your idols

  368. Will give you a new heart and put on put a new

  369. spirit within you I will take the heart of stone

  370. out of your flesh and give you a heart of flesh

  371. I will put my spirit within you and cause you

  372. to walk in my statutes And you will keep my judgments

  373. and do them So Nicodemus was familiar and I understood

  374. the cleansing from ceremonial death by water

  375. And Jesus is declaring that the work of the Spirit

  376. in the waters of baptism, bringing about being

  377. born from above. The kingdom of heaven cannot

  378. be entered into unless a man is a new creation

  379. by the water and Spirit. Otherwise, a person

  380. is only born by flesh, which is an atom, and

  381. it is already doomed by the poison of the fiery

  382. serpent. Jesus tells Nicodemus do not marvel

  383. that I have said to you you must be born again

  384. He's saying do not stand in all and Wonder now

  385. this again you've heard me talk about this before

  386. But if you're you're new I want to remind you

  387. of all this That many times in the Greek and

  388. the New Testament There are two kinds of use

  389. There's the singular you There's the plural you

  390. if you had a old King James Bible it would say

  391. ye for the plural one So we actually have two

  392. different types of use here Jesus says the Nicodemus

  393. he says don't stand in awe and wonder that you

  394. singular Nicodemus Plural that all y 'all must

  395. be born from above Jesus was pointing out as

  396. he will continue to do that merely being the

  397. biological sons of Abraham does not gain the

  398. people of Israel into the kingdom of heaven All

  399. men including the Jews must receive the Sun by

  400. water and the spirit a new heart Removing the

  401. dead heart of stone and receive a new life with

  402. a new beginning in the flesh and God will give

  403. his people new affections Remember, he said,

  404. I'm going to give you that new heart, and then

  405. what's going to happen? Then you'll be able to

  406. obey my statutes. You'll be able to do what I

  407. had told you to do, your statutes and your judgments.

  408. You'll be able to walk in them. Now, for the

  409. unbeliever, the law brings death. Romans 7 tells

  410. us, for when we were in the flesh, the sinful

  411. passions which were aroused by the law were at

  412. work in our members to bear the fruit of death.

  413. But now, having been delivered from the law,

  414. having died to what we were held by, so that

  415. we should serve in the newness of the Spirit

  416. and not in the oldness of the letter or the letter

  417. of the law. Jesus brought us to a new beginning

  418. when he, like Abraham, left his home in heaven

  419. and came in faith, proven by faithful obedience

  420. to his father. So Jesus left heaven. not just

  421. obedience, but also in faith, believing that

  422. he will obey his father and then go and do his

  423. father's will and bring deliverance to the world.

  424. Jesus is that promise that was given to Abraham

  425. in Genesis 12. Read this now with Jesus in mind.

  426. I will make you a great nation. I will bless

  427. you and make your name great. What does God the

  428. Father say to Jesus? In Psalm 2, if you ask,

  429. I'll give the nations to you as an inheritance.

  430. And you shall be a blessing. Is Jesus a blessing?

  431. And I will bless those that bless you. And I

  432. will curse him who curses you. And all the families

  433. of the earth shall be blessed. In who? Well,

  434. in the fulfillment of the promises God made to

  435. Abraham in Jesus. Jesus once again declares children

  436. are you listening? Jesus again declares most

  437. assuredly so that is amen amen so be it may it

  438. be fulfilled That he will be lifted up as Moses

  439. lifted up the bronze serpent During the wilderness

  440. days of the people of Israel What happened there

  441. Israel was short with God they were impatient

  442. in God's provision and So they sin and vexed

  443. God greatly Are you ever... Are you ever impatient

  444. with God's provision for you? Are you ever impatient

  445. for how He is working in your life? For the challenges

  446. and trials He lays in your life? Don't be surprised

  447. when fiery serpents come your way. They are the

  448. judgments and the grace of God. Now Moses lifted

  449. up that bronze serpent and all who looked up

  450. believing in God received healing and all those

  451. who down and Look up what happened to them? Many

  452. died For all the reasons that they could conjure

  453. up No, it can't be so simple as to look to that

  454. bronze cross that dag on Moses who brought us

  455. out here to die I don't care of all the proof

  456. that God has put in my life to show me that He

  457. is God, that He is the one to deliver, that He

  458. is the one to bring grace and mercy. I don't

  459. care about that. God, I'm calling into question

  460. your sovereign provision for me. They wouldn't

  461. do the simple thing and believe God in His mercy

  462. and grace. so they perished in their unbelief.

  463. Dearly beloved, the simple thing to do is this,

  464. to hear the words of God found in Christ Jesus,

  465. and believe God's promises, and so not perish,

  466. but have everlasting life. And it's in this context

  467. that we hear, for God so loved the world, that

  468. He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever

  469. believes in Him should not perish. that have

  470. everlasting life. For God did not send His Son

  471. into the world to condemn the world, but that

  472. the world through Him might be saved. Dearly

  473. beloved, Jesus departed from heaven to bring

  474. a new beginning that we would be saved, having

  475. been born from above by water and the Spirit.

  476. Let us pray. Heavenly Father, we ask that you

  477. would surely grant us comfort in the work of

  478. your Son Jesus on the cross. We thank you for

  479. sending Jesus, for bestowing your Spirit upon

  480. us in the cleansing waters, and having granted

  481. us a new heart. We ask you to help us, O Lord,

  482. to follow Jesus and complete the good works that

  483. you have prepared for us to do. We ask all this

  484. for the sake of your Son, Jesus Christ our Lord,

  485. who reigns with you in the Holy Spirit. World

  486. without end.