Sermon
Pauline Pentecost and the Holy Spirit-Filled Church
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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If you have your Bibles, we'll turn together to the book of Acts,
Acts 18 chapter mention
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chapter 18, beginning with verse 24, and we'll read down to chapter 19, verse 10.
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While you're turning there, I'll make a pastoral note. It's nice to see that
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even most of the men are now clapping their hands.
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Wow, the women and children didn't have a problem, but even the men are now,
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starting to do that. So praise the Lord.
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Let's look to God's Word in Acts 19, beginning with verse 10.
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We'll pick up on the story with Paul in Ephesus.
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This is now the holy and inspired Word of God. Now a Jew named Apollos,
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a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus.
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He was an eloquent man, competent in the Scriptures. He had been instructed
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in the way of the Lord, and being fervent in spirit, he spoke and taught accurately
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to the things concerning Jesus, though he knew only the baptism of John.
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He began to speak boldly in the synagogue. But when Priscilla and Aquila heard
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him, they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more accurately.
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And when he wished to cross to Achaia, the brothers encouraged him and wrote
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to the disciples to welcome him.
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When he arrived, he greatly helped those who through grace had believed,
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for he powerfully refuted the Jews in public, showing by the scriptures that the Christ was Jesus.
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And it happened that while Apollos was at Corinth, Paul passed through the inland
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country and came to Ephesus.
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There he found some disciples and said to them, Did you receive the Holy Spirit when you believed?
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And they said, No, we have not even heard that there is a Holy Spirit.
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And he said, Into what then were you baptized?
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They said, Into John's baptism. And Paul said, John baptized with the baptism
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of repentance, telling the people to believe in the one who was to come after him, that is Jesus.
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On hearing this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.
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And when Paul had laid hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them,
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and they began speaking in tongues and prophesying.
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There were about twelve men in all.
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And he entered the synagogue, and for three months spoke boldly,
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reasoning and persuading them about the kingdom of God.
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But when some became stubborn and continued in unbelief, speaking evil of the
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way before the congregation, he withdrew from them and took the disciples with
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him, reasoning daily in the hall of Tyrannus.
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This continued for two years so that all the residents of Asia heard the word
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of the Lord, both Jews and Greeks.
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This is the word of the Lord. You can be seated.
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Before we move forward, let's pray together. Holy Spirit of God,
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we pray that you would fall fresh on us this morning,
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doing what you do, O Spirit of God, bringing Christ to us, that as we hear your
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word, as we worship you, as we are called to Christ, we would come to Christ,
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and that by your spirit and power, Christ would dwell richly in us.
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This we pray in Jesus' name. Amen.
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So this morning I'll be focusing on verse 5 primarily and then the surrounding incidents.
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Verse 5 says, on hearing this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.
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And when Paul had laid hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them and they
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began speaking in tongues and prophesying.
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Sometimes when you read a commentary on Acts, usually the commentaries will
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call this a Pauline Pentecost.
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You can quibble over the name. It's not the first Pentecost.
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It didn't happen at Pentecost and so forth. But typically, as theologians are
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looking through the book of Acts and trying to figure out, is there a pattern?
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Is Luke writing to tell us something? And I want us to pay attention to this
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because I think it's significant, not only in Luke, but in all of the scriptures.
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When you read a story in the Bible, sometimes people just read the words.
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They look at the words and they forget there's a structure to the way the words are put together.
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So Luke, we know from his gospel, writes his gospel with a particular structure.
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Many of the same stories, sometimes he's adding stories in order to add to his
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structure where Luke's gospel is particularly interested in the weak,
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the needy, the marginalized, the prostitute, the publican, et cetera,
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the widow and the orphan.
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In Luke's writing here, we find that Luke is working, beginning with the Great
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Commission, and the structure of his story is, remember, it's not just history.
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He doesn't just say, Paul did this, Paul did that, and so forth.
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He skips sections that we only find out later in the letters of Paul what was happening.
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So Luke is structuring his work so that we theologically see in the structure
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of it, not just the words, but the structure of it, what's happening.
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At the very beginning of Luke, remember, the Great Commission was given,
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The apostles were completed after Judas had failed, and they were waiting for
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the coming of the Holy Spirit to send them on this great commission,
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to constitute them on this mission.
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And they were told, and we're told several times in Acts, that they were to
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go from Jerusalem to Judea, to Samaria, to the ends of the earth.
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This is the pattern that we're seeing in the book of Acts. And we see not only
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is it commanded, that's what they're going to do, that's what they're supposed
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to do, but now we see it structurally.
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So for instance, the first time you see the Holy Spirit coming down in the way
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he does here Signs, not just signs and wonders, but particularly tongues and
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prophesying is Acts chapter 2,
Acts 2 chapter mention
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It's sort of what I call the constitutional convention of the church It's when
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the church was really constituted They were waiting, the Spirit came and manifested
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himself in marvelous ways Miracles, signs, and wonders But particularly speaking in tongues.
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And prophesying according to the prophecy of Joel, which meant that the end of the age was coming,
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and at the end of that age or the inauguration of this kingdom,
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there would be multiple different signs given by the Holy Spirit so that the
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church would be enabled to lay the foundation for itself and do its mission to the ends of the earth.
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It's a trifold repetition of the apostles laying hands on people,
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the spirit coming down and manifesting himself in marvelous ways.
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At Pentecost, God poured out his spirit on the masses, and these people,
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remember, had been gathered from all different parts of the world.
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I'll get back to this again later, but we see very clearly, which is why we
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read from Genesis 11, that the Tower of Babel is the historical backdrop,
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of a miracle with the signs and wonders that involve language, which scattered.
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And then at Pentecost and the continuing work of the Holy Spirit in a Pentecostal
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way, quotes, did everyone see my air quotes? Because I'll qualify it.
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But in the spirit or in the manner of Pentecost, the church is,
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we're reminded, the church is the work of the Holy Spirit.
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I know I've said it before, but again, I'm just gonna be, I'm gonna say it's
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because I'm a good teacher, because teachers always repeat themselves,
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but repetition is the mother of learning. So we just read, we believe in the
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holy Catholic and apostolic church.
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And by holy, we mean that this church, this community, this body,
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this glorious thing which we're a part of has been birthed by the Holy Spirit,
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founded by the Holy Spirit and only lives and exists by the continued work of the Holy Spirit.
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We should want to be a Holy Spirit filled church. Amen?
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See, you can tell that if we were
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Pentecostal, we're not filled with the Spirit. We only got three amens.
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But I want to remind us, that's not necessarily, as much as I really want you
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to say amen, I want to hear it. Please do.
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But that's not necessarily the metric by which we said that church is filled with the Spirit.
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You know, when every man's clapping, no. That's not the measure.
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What is the measure? We'll see in a moment towards the end.
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The measure is, does Christ dwell richly in us?
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Is there love and unity Which only comes Only comes By the work of the powerful Holy Spirit in us.
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We don't expect to see, in other words, the signs and wonders that we saw at
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Pentecost, Acts 2 or Acts 8, or even here in Acts 19.
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We don't expect to see that because these were signs and wonders given for the
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foundation of the church to authenticate their message.
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So we don't expect those things. But we do expect, and we should pray,
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to be a Holy Spirit-filled church, a church filled with the Holy Spirit in the biblical sense.
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So let's look at the story, and we'll move our way to that. First of all,
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we see Apollos introduced.
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Remember, Luke is beautifully, masterfully weaving into his narrative these
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people that come along, these Corneliuses and the Lydia's and Priscilla and Aquila and now Apollos.
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So Apollos arrives on the scene, he enters, and he's a great man, right?
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Just as we said, Lydia was a wonderful woman, Priscilla and Aquila are a wonderful
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couple, without which or without whom the church couldn't do its work.
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Now Apollos comes onto the scene and he's described as eloquent and a master of the scriptures.
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He understands the scriptures and by eloquent, it's referring to the ancient
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sort of rhetorical sense in
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which there's not only a man that has mastered his substance and subject,
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but he's able to communicate it in such a way that people listen and understand
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and believe it. They're persuaded by him.
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A great guy. And not only is he great, we'll see in a moment that he's also humble.
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He also becomes a constituent part of the follow-up of the ministry of Paul.
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So the church is going to go on beyond the apostles through the Holy Spirit
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working through men like this.
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Apollos was a man who knew the scriptures. Luke says he was mighty in the scriptures.
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He was a great man of intensity and fervent spirit. He had the persuasive spirit.
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I remember years ago, I read a biography of James Henley Thornwell and there,
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was a chapter about his preaching and the author said his preaching was logic on fire.
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I loved that. That's great. Not only good substance, not only great arguments,
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but it was filled with persuasive fire and passion.
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That's what we have in Apollos. But there's a problem with Apollos though.
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He comes here and he has a deficiency. There's something wrong.
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He's teaching, he's preaching. He's a follower of John the Baptist.
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He's teaching the way of the Lord, but he's missing something.
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And it's actually spoken of here in the phrase, the way of the Lord.
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At first, when you're reading through it, you don't notice, but Luke says,
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Apollos is following the way of the Lord, but Priscilla and Aquila taught him
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in the way of God. Like, what's the big deal?
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Well, because he's following in the ministry of John the Baptist who came and
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said, prepare the way of the Lord.
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John the Baptist was the Elijah towards the end of the age, inaugurating this new time period.
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And when Elijah or John the Baptist came, he was speaking of the way of the Lord.
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The way of the Lord is a quote from Isaiah 40.
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In fact, it says in Isaiah 40, verse 3, it says, A voice cries in the wilderness,
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prepare the way of the Lord.
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Make straight in the desert a highway for our God. Those of you who love the
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Messiah at Christmas, love that.
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Make way, get ready. Handel did such a great job at weaving that together and
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making a masterful song.
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But this is from John the Baptist, Isaiah 43. And John the Baptist is the one
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that said these very words. He went out preaching the words of Isaiah.
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Make way, prepare the way of the Lord.
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Messiah is coming. He's right behind me.
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He's going to be here. This is the time. Repent.
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And come to the way of the Lord. John rests his calling and ministry as the
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one who was fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah 40, verse 3. John the Baptist
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was the Elijah that would come before Messiah.
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Apollos seemed to know that.
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Apollos was understanding it. He was acknowledging and teaching these very things.
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Messiah's here, it's about to take place, but he hadn't connected all the dots yet.
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So he's a God-fearing Jew who was eagerly awaiting Messiah, and that's pretty
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much a pattern we see with all the people so far in the synagogue,
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the humble ones who are looking at the scriptures and saying,
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I want Messiah to come so much, so badly.
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We long for him. It is the longing of all the ages.
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Jesus, for them, Messiah. And now Apollos has the same heart,
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has the same soul, understands the scriptures.
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He's not surprised by the prophetic connections that Paul will make because
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he's already making them.
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He's already looking and saying, well, if Isaiah says this, that means that
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the Messiah, the one who's going to come, is going to be a suffering servant.
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He's going to save us from our sins. He's going to do all. So Apollos is,
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whoo, he's excited. He gets it. He understands, but he hasn't connected it entirely
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to Jesus and his ministry.
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And Luke wants us to see that in Apollos. He's a disciple and he has disciples
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in Ephesus. And Ephesus is a glorious city. We'll speak more about it a little
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bit next week because we'll come back to Ephesus. But Ephesus is a beautiful, amazing city.
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If you go to Ephesus today, even the ruins, you'll see we went there once.
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And you're walking on streets of marble.
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It's like this is a magnificent city. Even the loo, as our tour guide said,
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you know, the toilets, even they were made of marble.
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I mean, it was like this place was spectacularly adorned with libraries and
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temples and everything that you can imagine.
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A tremendous city. So this city, as we'll see, is going to also be a headquarters
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for Paul, who virtually starts a seminary there.
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He starts a seminary for pastors and teachings. He stays there a long time.
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So in Ephesus, you have Apollos and the disciples there ready to go,
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ready to establish a church and ready to establish a seminary and a headquarters
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from which the gospel would move out. But there's a problem.
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He had only received the baptism of John, the sprinkling. John the Baptist,
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how about that former Baptist, sprinkled.
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He did. That's the only way. Remember, he was a Nazarite who only had baptisms
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or washings, and the Hebrew word used for them was shakots, which meant to pour
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or sprinkle or lave. There was no dipping.
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He didn't dip anybody. Just a side note. Again, that's from me.
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My recovering Baptist background.
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So Paulus had received John's baptism. He was sprinkled with a sprinkling or washing of repentance.
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He was ready for the Lord. He was ready for Messiah.
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But then he had to be re-baptized. Now, this is another little former Baptist in me coming out.
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He didn't have to get re-baptized because he didn't have the right form or mode,
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or, you know, believer's baptism versus infant baptism. That's not why he got re-baptized.
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He had never been baptized.
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That's why, right? The baptism of John was a washing of repentance.
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That was not the baptism that Jesus said, all the disciples of the nations need
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to be baptized and come under the teaching of the Lord.
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So it wasn't about baptism per se, like mode or person.
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It's important. In our own confession, it says this, with regard to the sacraments, the.
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Grace which is exhibited in or by the sacraments rightly used is not conferred
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by any power in them, right?
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The water is not holy. We visited a church on our trip recently,
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and I think my friend and I both wanted to dip our hand in the holy water.
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We didn't because there's something weird about it, but there's no such thing as holy water.
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If you use regular water, it doesn't matter. So it says that,
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nor does the efficacy or effectiveness of the sacrament depend on the piety
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or intention of him that doth administer it.
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So if the pastor happens to be living in sin and he baptizes your little baby, it doesn't undo it.
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Oh no, pastor was arrested, now he's in jail. We have to be re-baptized.
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No, you've been baptized.
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The efficacy or effectiveness of the baptism depends entirely on the Holy Spirit, okay?
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So the church has given the sacramente. So it's neither the water nor the minister
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that would require re-baptism.
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And by the way, we don't require re-baptism here. If you come to us from any
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church background, if you've been baptized by water in the name of the Father,
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Son, and Holy Spirit, you don't have to be re-baptized.
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We would say it was an improper mode But we wouldn't say it was invalid,
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Because the effectiveness doesn't depend on any of those things You could be
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dipped, sprinkled, immersed You could even go three times forward I had Grace
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Brethren people, you know, they dunk them three times forward And that doesn't matter,
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as far as re-baptism It matters in terms of how we do it,
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Because baptism is only sprinkling or pouring That's all we'll do But we don't
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require you to get baptized again because of something else.
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That's almost entirely a Baptist essential principle.
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It doesn't belong, I think, to the history of the church nor to our church.
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And by the way, you'll notice baptism does belong to the church.
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The apostles are the ones given baptism, and they are baptizing people.
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We have sort of a movement, I know right now, where churches of all stripes
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and kinds think it's really cute and emotional and nice to have,
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mom and dad or your favorite teacher baptize you or your favorite aunt or uncle
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come in and water and dunk. That's also not appropriate.
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If that happened, again, we would receive your baptism. even if Uncle Joey did
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it or whoever did it. It's not proper, but water in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
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The reason I say that is because I want us to notice as the Holy Spirit is creating
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the church, churches aren't just popping up into existence randomly like they
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do in America. That's the American way, right? You don't like that church, start another one.
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And usually if the trend keeps going, you don't like that church,
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that church, start a church in your house.
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Why not? You know, I don't like those churches.
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That's nowhere in the book of Acts. Churches aren't just, they didn't just evolve
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in someone's basement or on their back porch.
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Churches came into existence by the power of the Holy Spirit through the work
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of the apostles, which is why we say holy, Catholic, and apostolic.
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There is no church without the power and authority of the apostles who were
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given that authority by the Holy Spirit on behalf of Jesus Christ.
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Individuals have no more right to establish a church in their house than you
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and I would have to create a new nation of America.
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I know Trump's renaming everything this America and that America,
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but we wouldn't be able to have a congregational meeting and start a new reformed
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state of America. It's not legitimate.
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You'll notice that the legitimacy of the rite of baptism and the administration
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comes through Christ, through the Holy Spirit, through the apostles.
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That's how churches are formed. Even our own church, you say,
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well, weren't you guys started in 1936?
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Yes, under the apostolic authority that had come before that,
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and before that, and before that. You see, hundreds and hundreds and hundreds
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of years before that. We didn't just say we get the right to start our own church.
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The church is apostolic, founded by the apostles through the power of the Holy Spirit in Christ.
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So here the apostles come to this group and they organize a church.
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You'll notice that now in Acts.
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They're organizing churches. We'll see that in Acts 20. They have elders.
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They have pastors. They have deacons.
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The church is becoming, dare I say, an institution, a religion.
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You know, you hear it's not a religion. It's a relation. It's becoming an institution
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under apostolic oversight and authority.
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That's the church of Jesus Christ. That's why when Paul,
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baptizes these men and lays hands on them, the Holy Spirit confirms that,
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the whole process, the whole establishment of the church with these new guys,
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with the coming of these Pentecostal gifts.
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Again, Acts 2, Acts 8, and now again in Acts chapter 19. What's happening here?
Acts 19 chapter mention
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Well, first of all, the Pentecost, if you want to call them that,
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I know where the manifestation of tongues and prophesying happens in Acts 2,
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Acts 8, and now in our chapter. Why?
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Again, it seems to be following the pattern that was originally given.
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Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, to the ends of the earth.
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And now we have the Apostle Paul in the city of Ephesus with Apollos,
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who had been there waiting by God's sovereignty to establish this church here.
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As if the Holy Spirit is saying, because he is, now we're on step, the last step.
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Now we're towards the end, and we'll see that increasingly as we see us moving
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in Acts to the end of the age itself.
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By 70 AD, the city of Jerusalem is destroyed. The temple is gone. There's no going back.
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So the Lord, in his sovereignty and providence, is saying to Paul and to us,
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you are fulfilling what has been commanded in Acts, ends of the earth, Gentiles.
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We've already seen Paul's ministry authenticated by visions from Peter and other
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things, but here we see Paul himself as the apostle to the Gentiles going here,
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laying on hands, and down comes the work of the Holy Spirit.
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Again, laying the groundwork for this new era of ministry through Paul and then
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eventually Apollos, and now, ready? Through us.
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It's our work to continue. We're not ground, we're not laying a foundation anymore,
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we're building, but the Holy Spirit is laying the foundation here.
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In fact, I would remind you again at the risk of repetition that when you see
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in Acts or in anywhere in Scripture, miracles, signs, wonders,
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those types of things, you're not seeing random events.
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They don't happen randomly. They don't happen accidentally. The apostles aren't
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just bumping into people.
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Although next week I have a, it's really interesting. You've got to come next
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week because, well, it's a sermon on whether or not Paul had a holy hanky with
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power to send out spiritual healing.
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Not interested. See, that's interesting. But anyway, she's interested.
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So what happens even there, we'll see, has very deliberate theological context.
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It's not just Paul's bumping into people and the Spirit of God is zooming out all over the place.
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It's not random. That's not how miracles work. Remember what we said, what is a miracle?
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It's a sign or wonder in which God suspends the laws of nature.
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But it's not even just that. It's the suspension of the laws of nature in order to what?
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To authenticate the message of the one whose voice is coming from God.
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Remember I told you in school, I had a teacher that used to say a miracle is
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the suspension of the teleological.
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I thought that was so cool. I don't know what that meant even,
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but I thought that's cool.
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In other words, God is suspending the normal laws of nature,
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like gravity, like walking on water or the whole process of nature whereby water
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would be transformed into wine to a process of planting grapes and harvesting
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grapes and smashing grapes. You see that?
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Instead, instantaneously, the water becomes wine. That's a miracle.
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So the water didn't turn into wine randomly.
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You look at that, I've heard many people say, well, they ran out of wine.
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So Jesus' mother said, hey, son, create mine.
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Another reason to ask Mary for things, right? If you're Catholic.
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Hey, Jesus, would you make some more wine? Sure.
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But no, it's that his inaugural miracle was creating wine so that we would understand
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where Messiah was going to take us.
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He is going to take us to that blessed marriage supper of the Lamb in which
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one day when he makes all things right, we'll be seated with him and feasting
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with him in heaven itself, eating rich meats and drinking good wine.
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Yes, my Baptist friends, we will drink wine in heaven.
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So what is a miracle? It's a wonderful sign from God to authenticate a message.
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And this is even true in the Old Testament. Miracles then didn't just happen randomly.
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Moses wasn't just wandering through the wilderness, zapping things or doing miracles.
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The miracles had a purpose, even Moses himself. How will the people know?
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Put your hand in your pocket, pull it out, it's leprous. It wasn't a magic trick.
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He even says, this is how you'll know. this is how they will know that you are
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my voice, that you are my mouthpiece because you're sowing them a sign.
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It wasn't a magic trick. And it happens all throughout the Bible.
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Particularly we saw, and I've noted it's great story in 1 Kings 18,
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when Elijah is there on Mount Carmel with the prophets of Baal, great scene.
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He's sitting there and he pours water all over the sacrifice and he's ready
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to call fire down from heaven.
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And this is what he says, hear me, O Lord, hear me, that this people may know that you are God.
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God, he wasn't just doing a trick, a magic show.
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He was saying, Lord, bring fire from heaven so that these people will know that
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my voice is from you to authenticate what I'm saying.
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That's what we see in miracles. That's what we see in the ministry of Paul. He's going to Ephesus.
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He's on the edge. He's actually now on the cusp of almost entirely ministering to the Gentile world.
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The Gentile world. And here in this sign and this wonder, we're reminded again
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that the Gentile world belongs to Jesus Christ.
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And Paul is there in the name of Jesus to claim that world.
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And he does so. And these miracles and these tongues and these signs and wonders authenticate that.
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We don't necessarily need to have those signs and wonders today to have great
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joy in the signs from then.
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Praise God. Now we see in the foundation lane of the apostles that the world
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belongs to Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit will take it back.
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Amen? That's wonderful news.
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We don't necessarily need them today. We have them through the apostles.
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So John the Baptist teaches Apollos. Apollos comes to Christ through Paul,
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and now we see that great sign of tongues.
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We've seen that before as well. Tongues, remember, is not just gibberish.
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It's not just words Randomly spoken.
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See I saw a guy on TV Actually do that once I think it was Kenneth Copeland,
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He was just going on In the name of Jesus He just stopped And everyone's like
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Oh man that's great He's speaking in tongues No he's not,
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Whatever he's doing He's doing something Does it a lot actually Although he's getting old,
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But he's not speaking in biblical tongues because biblical tongues were a known language, remember?
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And the reason they were a known language is connected to the very passage we
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read earlier to remind us of the original Pentecost and the Acts 8 Pentecost
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and now Paul's Pentecost, if you wanna call it that, where tongues now come as a sign,
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a sign that through a miracle of language, God is going to regather the nations
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in the name of Jesus Christ. Such a glorious sign.
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Speaking in tongues means that all the hatred and all the confusion and all
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the scattering and all the ethnic strife that took place because of Babel is
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going to vanish in the name of Jesus Christ. People are going to come together.
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And remember in Babel, they came together.
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They came together, they wanted a name, they wanted power. And the word Babel
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meant gate, gate of heaven.
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They built for themselves a tower in the middle of that city because they wanted
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to reach heaven and they wanted to unify the whole world around this false religion.
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They even built a false mountain and a false tower and so forth, to get to heaven.
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And when the Lord saw it, he scattered them. How did he do it?
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Through a miracle of language.
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And when he scattered the languages, the tribes divided, and there was racial
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and ethnic division. There was tribal divisions. There was warfare.
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There was fighting. There was confusion. There was strike.
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But praise be to God that in the miracle of tongues we're reminded that one
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day in the name of Jesus and by his power and through the strength and glory
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of the Holy Spirit, all nations and all peoples will be brought back together again,
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in Jesus' name. That's what this is about.
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There's no longer going to be confusion. and hatred and division,
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ethnic enemies anymore.
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There's gonna be unity and love and peace through Jesus Christ,
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which is, I might add, the ultimate work of the Holy Spirit,
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that in Christ, the Holy Spirit brings us together as one people in love and unity with each other.
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That is, in fact, how you know whether the Holy Spirit is at work.
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That's a question I've asked already, haven't I?
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How do you know if the Holy Spirit's at work in the church? When you look at
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Acts, you see miracles, signs, and wonders. We don't have them.
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Everybody tends to think, wah, wah, wah, downer.
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We don't have them. Not much excitement. I mean, we're clapping our hands,
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but that's as far as it goes.
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What do we do? Well, we remember that these things were going to pass away anyway.
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Paul says it in 1 Corinthians 13, if I speak in the tongues of men and angels,
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but have not love, I am a noisy gong and a clanging cymbal.
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If I have prophetic powers and understand all mysteries and all knowledge,
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so as to remove mountains, but if I have not love, I have nothing.
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He goes on to describe love.
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And later in verse 8, he tells us something quite profound.
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Love never ends.
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As for prophecies, they will pass away. As for tongues, they will cease.
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They will cease. They will pass away. For we know in part and prophesy in part,
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but when the perfect comes, the partial will pass away. What does that perfect mean?
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I mean, if most people think, well, perfect is the end of the world when Jesus
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returns forever, it's not the word that's used. It's not the word for perfection.
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It's telos, not telos. It's telos. It's a little different.
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It's a word that means the end or purpose for which something was constructed.
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It means, let me pull up my Greek dictionary. It says this, a word pertaining
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to that which is fully accomplished or finished according to a previous design, right?
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So when the perfect comes, when the end of the age comes,
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okay, when that comes, there will be no longer a need for tongues or miracles
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or signs or wonders or prophecy because that age, the age for which they were
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sent, The age for which they were designed is over.
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It's finished. We shouldn't be looking for them any longer.
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How do we have a Holy Spirit-filled church then? Don't you want to be a Pentecostal,
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small p, Holy Spirit-filled church?
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You should be saying, yes, we do.
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We want the Holy Spirit. We love the Holy Spirit, one of the persons of the Trinity himself.
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The Holy Spirit directed the apostles to Jesus Christ in every case.
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if you want to call it Pentecost here in our chapter, in every situation,
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the Holy Spirit didn't just do random signs and wonders.
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He did those things to authenticate to Apollos and others and to direct them,
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or to Paul's work, and to direct them where? To Jesus Christ.
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The Holy Spirit isn't just about activity.
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The Holy Spirit's purpose and work isn't just about creating a movement or shouting.
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It's about directing and driving us to Jesus Christ and then by his grace through
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regeneration and faith who causing Christ to dwell richly in us.
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The work of the Holy Spirit is that and it's continuing and it's ongoing.
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And you and I in this church should pray for it every day.
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The Holy Spirit would guide us and direct us and cause Christ to dwell richly
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in us that more and more we would hate our sin and that we would more and more
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love Jesus Christ. That's a church filled with the Holy Spirit.
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Your baptism reminds you of that. I hope we're going to have some baptisms next week.
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I hope. And if we do, we'll be reminded that this person baptized had been marked
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out by the Holy Spirit for Jesus Christ.
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The Holy Spirit works through baptism.
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Not necessarily, we said, through the water or through the minister,
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but the Holy Spirit, the sovereign Holy Spirit, uses that sign to drive us to Jesus Christ.
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And every time you see a baptism, Every time you should see,
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you should remember, I've been set apart by the Holy Spirit to Jesus Christ.
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And you should be called to it. You should be ashamed of existing and indwelling
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sins and repent of them and come to Jesus Christ.
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Every single baptism, not just yours, every single one.
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The Holy Spirit uses baptism to remind us that in Christ we're washed of sins.
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Our sins are washed away in baptism, through baptism. Again,
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no, not literally or automatically, but certainly our sins are washed away by
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the power of the Holy Spirit.
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Baptism reminds us, the baptism that Apollos got reminds us that we belong to Jesus Christ.
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And by the way, our destiny, our destiny is now belonging to Jesus Christ as we're baptized.
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We now have a new destiny, a new life. We're new creations through the work of the Holy Spirit.
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We should hope for that, by the
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way. We should hope for that in all of our lives. We should pray for that.
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You should come on Wednesday nights and make that a mark of what we're gonna pray for.
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Lord, cause your Holy Spirit to be alive and well and fill our church,
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fill the homes and hearts of our fathers, our mothers, and our children with the Holy Spirit.
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So that we'll be a Holy Spirit-filled church or Holy Ghost.
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I know Pentecostals say Holy Ghost, but a Holy Spirit-filled church with core
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marks like preaching and teaching that treats the Bible as the word of God,
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as the standard or metric, by the way, by which you measure the work of the Holy Spirit.
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Not activity, not tongues, not miracles, not signs, but the metric of the word of God.
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In this word, we have a measurement or standard by which we can measure the
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work of the Holy Spirit in our lives.
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Preaching, teaching, worship. Our worship should be filled with the Holy Spirit.
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You should pray before you enter into the sanctuary. Lord, send us your spirit.
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Guide us, direct us, convict us, help us be a light and lamp to our lives.
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Worship, a commitment to the holiness of God. God is a holy God.
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We need the Holy Spirit to help us serve a holy God.
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And ultimately, we need the fruit of the Spirit.
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We need the fruit of the Spirit. If you could summarize it, and I looked this
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week, I looked at early church fathers who wrote about the work of the Holy Spirit.
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Now, a lot of them were writing about the consubstantiality of the Spirit and
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the Son. They were technical things. But the ones who were writing practically
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for the benefit of the church would always land on these things, love and unity.
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Is there love and unity in a church? There is the work of the Holy Spirit.
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You should pray for that.
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I think there is here, but we should long for it, pray for it,
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seek it. Is there love and unity?
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There is the work of the Holy Spirit, whether it's St. Basil the Great,
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St. Ambrose of Milan, Athanasius of Alexandria, St. Gregory of Nyssa,
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Tertullian, Augustine of Hippo, they're all landing on the same thing.
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They never move to say, if they're screaming and shouting, you know it's the Holy Ghost.
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I can tell you, brothers and sisters, that if screaming and shouting were the
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metric of the work of the Holy Spirit, then Africa is a perfect place because
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there's screaming and shouting everywhere.
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There are revivals and crusades sweeping through Africa probably right now.
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There was not a single month in our city of Mbali where there wasn't a gigantic
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revival crusade, resurrection crusade, victory crusade every month.
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And if screaming and shouting and howling and walking an aisle were any indication,
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any metric of the work of the Holy Spirit, our city of Mbali would have been a perfectly pure city.
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And it wasn't. I wondered, I even looked back, there was a big movement in the
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1950s, an East African revival, and there's this and that.
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Since the early 20th century, Africans have been involved in revivals and crusades
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and this and that, and the screaming and the shouting continues, and there's no change.
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None. It's actually something we should lament for. It's sad.
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All the screaming, all the shouting, all the revivals.
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I told my wife once, I said, I don't know if the Holy Spirit got the memo that
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this was a real revival because it doesn't look like anything's changing ever, ever.
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We know things change. We know the Spirit's alive and well and work in us when
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we love each other and we're in unity.
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Remember Babel, the reversal of Babel and the sign of the tongues was to bring
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us back together. We are a people that are different.
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Even though we're socioeconomically mostly the same here, we still have very
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great differences. And our job is to ask the Holy Spirit to help us come to
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unity and love with one another.
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The work of the Holy Spirit can't be measured by emotions or activities,
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but by the metric of the word of God.
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When you see it, praise God, the spirit is at work.
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Love and unity and peace.
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Paul even says the fruit of the spirit is love, joy, peace, patience,
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faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control.
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I almost lost track of that stream of my mind. I wanted to pull a Joe Biden
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and say, you know the thing, love, joy, you know the thing.
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It's love Joy Peace Patience Kindness Goodness Faithfulness Gentleness Self-control
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Against such things There's no law That's the fruit of the Spirit The Holy Spirit
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is at work In the church And should be at work In the church In this way Are you praying for it?
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Presbyterians don't often pray That's sort of a Why do we let the Pentecostals Have all the fun?
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They pray for the Spirit all the time. We should pray for the Holy Spirit earnestly,
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sincerely, consistently.
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Our church can't survive without the Holy Spirit. You realize that?
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We don't exist without the Holy Spirit. No foundation, no hope,
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no life without the Holy Spirit. Pray for it in your life, in my life,
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that the preaching would be filled with the Spirit, that people would listen
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to the words of the pastor and to the words that come from the Bible and believe it and do it.
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Paul says this, and on this we'll close. So look carefully on how you walk,
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not as unwise, but as wise, making the best of the time because the days are evil.
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Don't be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is.
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Don't be drunk with wine, for that's debauchery. But ready? Be filled with the Spirit.
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And you'll notice what he says afterwards. It's just like the fathers have said
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and church history has directed us. It's directed horizontally to others.
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Be filled with the Holy Spirit, addressing one another in psalms and hymns and
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spiritual songs, making melody to the Lord in your heart, giving thanks always
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and for everything to God the Father in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ,
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submitting to one another. You notice that?
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Spirit of God in our lives means that we're directing our love,
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our unity, all of our activities to other people, to love them,
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to encourage them, to build them up.
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And then he says later in Ephesians 3, 16, he says, I pray that the Lord would
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grant you to be strengthened with the power through his spirit in your inner
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being, so that Christ may dwell richly in your hearts through faith.
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Amen? Let's pray together.
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Heavenly Father, we do pray that now, Lord, for our church here locally,
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that Christ would dwell richly in our hearts through faith.
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Lord, even as we come to this table where we are reminded of how we have faith
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through Jesus Christ, his death, his resurrection, through the body and blood
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of the Lord Jesus Christ, strengthen and increase, O Lord, the work of your Spirit.
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Even in the sacrament, mysteriously and wonderfully, a work of grace in us,
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that Christ may dwell richly in our hearts through faith,
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and that this local congregation would be filled with the Spirit,
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that the local churches in our community would be filled with the Holy Spirit,
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directed by the Holy Spirit, that your Holy Spirit would be at work among us and in our community.
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We pray this in the name of Jesus Christ. Amen.