Sermon
Amos: The God Who Cares that We Care | Pastor PJ Berner
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
His apathy stands on the shore, but refuses to connect with the sufferer.
-
So right before this, he's pictured, the sufferer is the one who's drowning.
-
The sufferer is the one that's in the the pit.
-
And specifically he uses the idea of quicksand and he says, apathy
-
stands on the shore and refuses to connect with the sufferer.
-
Empathy dives in to connect with the sufferer, but loses touch with the shore.
-
I.
-
The virtue of compassion or sympathy insists on being tethered to both.
-
Maintaining contact with the shore so that we can help the person who's in need.
-
He develops that thought throughout the book, and I think he does so in
-
a really helpful and compelling way.
-
But that's a little bit about what we're talking about when we come
-
to the book of Amos this morning.
-
Amos is going to present a picture of God and his concern, and his care and
-
his compassion for those that are needy and destitute and helpless, impoverished.
-
In fact, God's gonna go after Israel, the Northern Kingdom for their neglect
-
of their abuse, of their apathy.
-
They're the ones that are apathetic here towards the
-
suffering people in their midst.
-
And as we, as the church think about that, I think this is an area for us to
-
lean into a little bit to, to understand that as we look around our culture and
-
society, that we can't take an apathetic.
-
Point of view that we can't take an apathetic position.
-
We can't stand on the shore huddled in our, our holy huddles as the church
-
and look at the destitute, the poor, the needy among us, and just say, well,
-
uh, we'll preach the gospel to them because that's really what they need.
-
But that's as, that's our obligation, that is the primary obligation that we have.
-
It's not the only obligation that we have.
-
And the Book of Amos is gonna lay that out for us.
-
In fact, the book of Amos is gonna do this.
-
It's gonna show us that because God cares.
-
About the poor and the needy, and the destitute and the helpless.
-
God cares that we care too.
-
God cares that we care too.
-
And we're gonna find out what that should look like as we
-
walk through this book together.
-
The book of Amos Falls right around the middle of the eighth
-
century BC seven 60 to seven 50.
-
His, uh, reign or his prophecy, his prophetic ministry, according to
-
Amos one, one, uh, took place during the reigns of the kings that that
-
reign from about 7 93 to 7 39 bc.
-
And, and so we kind of take the middle of that range as the time that he probably
-
wrote, probably prophesied during this.
-
Amos is a, a unique.
-
Author of the book, and we know it's him because Amos one, one says that
-
it is him, the words of Amos, and he's unique because you'll notice
-
he was among the shepherds of Koa.
-
And so Amos was not the son of a prophet.
-
He didn't grow up aspiring to be a prophet.
-
He was out shepherding.
-
He was breeding sheep most likely, and God calls him from that and it says he
-
calls him from that in the region of Koa.
-
Here's another interesting thing about Amos.
-
Amos lived about 10 miles south of Jerusalem, which means he was part
-
of the Southern kingdom, and yet God takes him and calls him to go and
-
prophesy a message of judgment that's coming against the Northern Kingdom.
-
If you're not familiar with what's going on here after King Solomon, the, the
-
Kingdom of Israel split into two kingdoms.
-
You had the northern kingdom and then you had the southern kingdom of Judah.
-
And so he comes, Amos does, from the southern kingdom of Judah,
-
and God is sending him to the northern kingdom of Israel.
-
Again, date around seven 50, the audience, Israel and, and the theme we've
-
been talking about, these key words to associate with these books each week.
-
And so Hosea was the word redemption.
-
And then we got to Joel and the word was repentance.
-
Now as we come to Amos, the word for us this week is gonna be the word justice.
-
Justice.
-
This is a book again about God's care and compassion for the, the needy,
-
the destitute, the poor, the helpless, and about how he cares that we care
-
to Israel neglected that, and God was going to come in judgment against them.
-
The book's gonna break down this way.
-
Just a quick outline for you, chapters one and two, indictment.
-
God's leveling the, the guilt against Israel.
-
You are being indicted for your neglect of the needy, your neglect of the
-
compassion ministry that you've been called to chapters three through six.
-
Then it provide the detailed charges of that indictment.
-
Here's specifically Israel, what you've done, and here's where you've gone wrong.
-
And then chapter seven through nine, deal with the judgment of God
-
against the people of Israel there.
-
Our task this morning is to cover this book and to say, okay, so what does
-
this have to do with us Amos written.
-
Almost 3000 years ago, 2,700 years ago, about to a people that are Northern
-
Tribe that that's not even there anymore.
-
The Northern Kingdom is gone exile in 7 22 bc.
-
What does this have to do with us?
-
Well, that's what I hope to answer this morning as we look at Amos,
-
the God who cares, that we care.
-
Let's pick up in chapter one.
-
In chapter one through two, we find eight judgements against
-
eight different nations.
-
And so what we're gonna see here is we're gonna see 'em
-
start out with Damascus, Syria.
-
And that's in chapter one, verses one through five and then you get
-
Gaza or Philistia chapter one verses six through eight, and then you get
-
tire nine through 10, you get edem.
-
That's the mites, the the descendants of Esau.
-
And then you've get, you've got Amon Ian verses 13 through 15, and then Moab in
-
chapter two verses one through three.
-
So you can imagine, as Amos is going before Israel, and he's going through
-
these initial judgements, these first six Israel's probably sitting there nodding
-
their heads along going, yes, amen.
-
Yes, judge, those pagan nations, they deserve it.
-
They're awful, they're godless.
-
They don't do what God wants them to do.
-
This is great, Amos.
-
We like you.
-
You're a good prophet.
-
You can hang around.
-
But the problem is that in verse four, he turns his sights on Judah.
-
And my assumption is at that point, the excitement from Israel
-
kind of died down a little bit.
-
Wait a minute, this is a little bit too close to home.
-
This is our own backyard now that God is concerned with.
-
And then sure enough, in verse six, the Lord turns his attention to Israel.
-
In fact, the longest portion of judgment in these opening eight has to do with the
-
northern kingdom, has to do with Israel.
-
And what was God judging in Israel?
-
We'll look at chapter two, verse six with me.
-
Chapter two, verse six.
-
It says this, thus says the Lord for three transgressions of Israel and for
-
four, I will not revoke the punishment because they sell the righteous for
-
silver and the needy for a pair of sandals, those who trampled the head of
-
the poor into the dust of the earth and turn aside the way of the afflicted.
-
A man and his father go into the same girl, so that my holy name is profaned.
-
And they lay themselves down beside every altar on garments taken in
-
pledge and in the house of their God.
-
They drink the wine of those who have been fined.
-
And, and so God provides these three kind of four high level
-
indictments against Israel.
-
These, these charges, number one, the devaluing of human life There in
-
verse six, he says, you're selling the needy for silver and for a pair
-
of sandals, you don't value those.
-
That, that God would say I have created in my image.
-
You're devaluing human life.
-
Second, he says, the needy were abused and neglected.
-
They trampled their head down into the dust of the earth and turn
-
aside the way of the afflicted.
-
They're not executing justice for those in need.
-
Third sexual immorality and perversion were running rampant.
-
The man and the father going into the same girl.
-
I won't go any further than that on that one.
-
And then finally, verse eight, oppression of those who are in debt.
-
This one might take a little bit of explanation.
-
Verse eight.
-
They lay themselves down beside every altar on garments taken in pledge.
-
A person's cloak was really the last item that they had that they
-
could give in payment of a debt.
-
And, and in fact, Jesus even talks about that if, if somebody has l you
-
their cloak, make sure you return it before the, the evening comes so
-
that they can be warm, they won't be cold, they won't be exposed.
-
This was really the last thing somebody had, the last shred of
-
dignity, the last element that they had to be given to repay a debt.
-
And in fact, it was oftentimes when debts were exacted to their fullest, they
-
would take the garment and here God is charging Israel with having done that.
-
You've taken the garments and you haven't taken them because you need them.
-
You haven't taken them to sell them so that then you can get some of the
-
money back that you lent to this person.
-
No, no, no.
-
You've taken them and you've just made them, uh, something to lay beside the
-
altar on top of you've taken these things without even really needing them.
-
In other words, and that's the same idea with the wine too, he says, and they
-
drink wine in the house of their God, uh, uh, from those who have been fined.
-
Wine was also used from time to time to repay a debt.
-
And here the scene is not that they need the wine.
-
It's not that they're gonna take the wine and and sell it to again, make
-
up the money that they had loaned.
-
No, they're gonna take the wine into the house of God and they're gonna use it
-
for frivolity and mirth and drunkenness.
-
And so again, the oppression of those in need, God is calling
-
Israel for account on these things.
-
What had happened at this time was Israel was living in a time of, of
-
great opulence in the northern kingdom.
-
During the reign of these kings, things were going, well, not morally,
-
not spiritually, but financially I.
-
This was a culture wherein they were blessed, they had every
-
luxury that they could need.
-
They may have been living in the, the prosper of Israel at the
-
time, if we could put it that way.
-
And yet the problem was, what that had done is it so often does is it
-
created the haves and the have nots.
-
And what the problem with Israel was, is that the have nots were
-
being abused and neglected and mistreated by those that had.
-
And the biggest issue with that is that God had called
-
them to something different.
-
Exodus chapter 23, verse six says, you shall not pervert the justice
Exodus 23 chapter mention
-
due to the poor in his lawsuit.
-
That's just one example from the law where God said, Hey,
-
you need to care for the poor.
-
You need to care for the needy, the afflicted.
-
If you've been tracking with us in our daily Bible reading, the book of
-
Proverbs has been replete with times where Solomon has instructed his son
-
about how evil it is and wicked it is to take advantage of those that are
-
less fortunate than you to hurt them, to oppress them, to do evil against them.
-
We're gonna dive more into the subject of justice in our second point this morning.
-
But for now, I want us to notice God's intentionality here in how
-
he sets up this opening indictment.
-
Again, he could have come straight outta the book and said, Israel,
-
you got a problem with justice.
-
But instead, he kind of circles the runway with them until he finally sets them up
-
and lands the plane with the longest of all the judgment passages in chapter one.
-
If Israel was listening to this.
-
Then those that were listening to it with ears to hear should have been
-
terrified by this Amos two 13 through 16.
-
Behold, I will press you down in your place as a cart
-
full of Sheaves presses down.
-
The image there is of after a harvest and the cart is loaded down with all of the
-
weight of the harvest and it is crushing anything in his path under that weight.
-
He says, I will press you down in your place as a cart full of sheaves presses
-
down flight shall perish from the swift.
-
You won't be able to run from me.
-
Strong shall not retain their strength.
-
You're not gonna be able to resist me, nor the mighty save his life.
-
He who handles the bow shall not stand.
-
Weapons, won't stand against my judgment, and he who is swift of
-
foot shall not save himself, nor he who rides the horse save his life.
-
He who is stout of heart, among the mighty shall flee away naked
-
in that day to clears the Lord.
-
Even the bravest among you are going to be terrified again.
-
For the person with ears to hear that message would've been terrifying.
-
Frightening.
-
Even as we listen to this message as, as we sit here today, it's a message
-
that should instill a little bit of, of terror in us, discomfort in us.
-
That, that this God is the same God that we serve and worship today.
-
Now there's a difference.
-
We're not afraid of obliteration.
-
See, Israel was gonna be taken out in 7 22 BC and they would
-
never be a kingdom again.
-
The northern Kingdom would never exist again and will never exist again.
-
There's a remnant from them that will be part of true Israel as it's restored.
-
But God was, was done.
-
And that's his message here, Israel, I'm done with you.
-
And, and so we don't fear that as Christians, right?
-
Because why?
-
Because of the cross.
-
God is never gonna look at you and say, I'm done with you.
-
If you are in Christ, God is never gonna look at you and say, you are
-
being condemned to hell God this morning doesn't want you to carry
-
the weight of a fear of judgment.
-
That's one John four, when it says perfect love, cast out fear.
-
That's what it's talking about.
-
You don't have to fear God in the sense of saying, God, I, I'm afraid
-
that you're going to send me to hell.
-
If you're in Christ, God's not gonna send you to hell.
-
That's the whole point of the cross.
-
And yet the Bible does say as Christians, that there is a fear
-
of God that we should possess.
-
So as we see this opening chapter, I.
-
One of the things that's gonna cause us to respond to loving those, caring for
-
those that are needy and destitute and helpless because God cares that we care.
-
The the foundation of that is gonna come in a right understanding of who
-
God is, a right relationship to God.
-
That's based on this point.
-
Number one, we need to accept fear alongside love.
-
We need to accept fear alongside love.
-
The right kind of fear, not the fear that man, God's gonna turn you into a burn mark
-
on the ground if you don't please him.
-
Not that kind of fear.
-
A different fear.
-
A fear that is a fear of awe.
-
A fear that understands the power of God, the majesty of God, the
-
glory of God, the holiness of God.
-
A fear that says God, you care about something, so I need
-
to care about that thing too.
-
If you remember the song by Rich Mullen's originally, awesome God,
-
I think Phil Wickham has recently taken it in, in modernize it,
-
I guess you could call it that.
-
Um, but our God is an awesome God, right?
-
What does that mean?
-
We say awesome.
-
We say, that's awesome.
-
That's great.
-
We, we've lost all sense of meaning in that word, haven't we?
-
Thanks to the 1980s and the skateboard culture that came outta that, right?
-
Awesome, rad.
-
All that stuff.
-
That word means to be filled with awe, to be fearful even is what
-
the word in the Hebrew means.
-
To have reverence for something, to have honor for something.
-
Or maybe you can think about it this way, this relationship of love and
-
fear, because we need to love God undoubtedly, and that is so important
-
in our relationship with him.
-
We love him because he first loved us, and that is so crucial for us, right?
-
We draw near to him as adopted sons and daughters of God.
-
And yet we also marry that with a, a fear and a reverence for him.
-
Let me e explain it this way.
-
Um, picture a gun, if you will.
-
You can look at a gun and, and let's go back to the, the time when people had to
-
hunt for their food or to Amir's house, um, where he still hunts for his food.
-
You can look at a gun and you can go, man, I love that gun
-
because of what it does for me.
-
That gun protects my family.
-
That gun helps me get food for my family and put food on the table.
-
So in a sense, I love that gun, and yet you can also look at that gun and say, but
-
I have a respect for what that gun can do.
-
If I'm not careful in my approach to that gun, if I don't use that gun the way I
-
need to, the way that I'm supposed to use that gun, then that same thing that I
-
love, that can be so helpful and so good for me and my family can become something
-
that is horribly devastating to us.
-
That's a little bit of the relationship of fear and love and
-
how they can coexist together.
-
Those of you that are are weapons specialists out there?
-
I'm not.
-
I don't pretend to be one.
-
I carry a pocket knife and I'm, I'm okay with that, but not great with it.
-
You don't, you're not afraid every time you pick up your gun, but you
-
do understand what it is to have the fear of it, and, and yet you
-
also have that passion for it too.
-
You're like, I see the good in this thing.
-
When we approach God, we approach him that way.
-
We're not always trembling and trepid being totally fearful when we come
-
before him saying, God, you're, you're gonna cast me away from your presence.
-
You're gonna throw me into the pit of hell.
-
He's not gonna do that.
-
That's one John four.
-
You don't have to fear that.
-
You come before him, knowing the God that you come before Israel had
-
forgotten that God and God was calling them to account on that following God
-
involves both the fear and the love.
-
And so if you know a profession Christian who would say, I don't fear God,
-
man, you should fear for that person.
-
I've talked to people.
-
In fact, there was a person back in California that I talked to him
-
multiple times that sat with me and said, I don't think fearing
-
God is a New Testament concept.
-
Peter literally says, in one Peter, fear God.
-
And and beyond that you have Jesus in the gospel saying, I don't fear man.
-
What can man do to you?
-
Man can kill the body if you're the one that can destroy both
-
the body and soul and hell.
-
And even if it was just an Old Testament God concept, the God of the Old Testament
-
is the God of the New Testament.
-
And so to, to isolate these commandments to the Old Testament, go, well, we don't
-
have to fear him anymore because you know, the New Testament God is Jesus
-
and the Old Testament God is Yahweh.
-
That's a perversion of the scriptures by itself.
-
But it is something that's called on for us as Christians.
-
So I guess we need to ask the question then, what should
-
that look like in my life?
-
If it's not this trepidation where I'm like, God, I don't
-
want any to be around you because I'm afraid you're gonna zap me.
-
That's not the right fear that a Christian should have it.
-
It's a different kind of fear.
-
It's a respect, it's a reverence, it's an honor.
-
As we approach him, what does that look like?
-
Well, by God's providence, we're in the Book of Proverbs now in our daily Bible
-
reading, and here's some of the things that Proverbs says, the fear of the Lord
-
is the fear of the Lord is hating evil.
-
It's looking at sin, it's looking at wickedness in my life and
-
saying, man, I I, I hate that.
-
I don't want that to be present in my life, which I follow up to.
-
That is what we talked about last week.
-
The fear of the Lord is repenting from sin.
-
It's putting sin off and saying, I, I wanna turn from this.
-
I don't wanna walk in the way of the wicked.
-
I want to write these things.
-
The fear of the Lord is also Proverbs one, seven, loving wisdom.
-
The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge and understanding.
-
So the fear of the Lord is to love the wisdom of the, the
-
word of God, to love God's word.
-
The fear of the Lord is also growing in humility.
-
Proverbs 1533 associates having a, a, a mindset.
-
That is a humble mindset because we fear God.
-
The fear of the Lord is also resting in confidence.
-
In Proverbs 1923, part of the fear of God on the, the positive side of
-
of the scale is you're gonna say God.
-
I, I fear you in the sense that I believe in your, your
-
promises and your commandments.
-
I, I trust that you are gonna follow through.
-
I trust that when I breathe my last here, I will open my eyes in
-
the presence of you in eternity.
-
That's part of our fear, and the Lord is resting in that confidence, fear, the
-
Lord that is also learning contentment while we're here, that we will be content
-
with what God has provided for us.
-
If this is what the fear of the Lord looks like in our life,
-
the question might follow, okay, well how do I cultivate that?
-
How do I grow in my fear of the Lord?
-
And the answer is through God's word.
-
The more time you spend in the word of God, reading it, memorizing it,
-
meditating on it, the more you will find that you fear the God of the
-
Bible, the more you'll get to know him.
-
And the more you get to know him, you will have an awesome view of him.
-
He will inspire all within you, and at the same time, the more
-
your love will increase for him.
-
And so it's a both and it's not an either or.
-
And so we have a relationship with God that is based both in a fear of God and a
-
love for God, and that has to be intact.
-
If we're gonna understand where we're gonna go from here, uh, because God
-
is going to now in the next part of this book, in chapter three through
-
six level, the charges against Israel.
-
Israel, I've, I've given you the high level what you've done, but now Israel,
-
let's talk specifically about some of the things that I'm upset with.
-
And so in chapter three through six, Amos Unpacks the reason for the indictment
-
that was announced in chapter two.
-
Look at verse seven.
-
Here's the high level of it, of chapter five.
-
Yeah, verse seven of what's chapter, chapter five.
-
It says this, oh, you who turned justice to wormwood and cast
-
down righteousness to the earth.
-
Wormwood was a, a poison you who poison justice and you cast
-
down righteousness to the earth.
-
Those two terms, those two concepts were at the heart of the, the
-
problem facing the northern kingdom.
-
They had neglected righteousness and justice.
-
Amos chapter three.
-
We're gonna do a little bit of flip-flopping back and forth here
-
in these middle chapters here, Amos chapter three, verses nine and 10.
-
Amos three, nine and 10 says, proclaim to the strongholds in Ashdod and
-
to the strongholds in the land of Egypt, and say, assemble yourselves
-
in the mountains of Sumaria.
-
And see the great tumults within her and the oppressed in her midst.
-
And so here God is calling on these pagan nations to come and take root
-
on the mountains of Samaria, the capital of the northern kingdom.
-
And he says, I want you to look at at how depraved they are.
-
This is sobering.
-
God is calling foreign nations to come and look at how evil Israel had been in
-
oppressing the needy and oppressing those that were destitute, those that were
-
needing care and concern, instead, the perversion of justice and righteousness.
-
So he's calling for them and then he says this in verse 10, they do not
-
know how to do right, declares the Lord, those who store up violence
-
and robbery in their strongholds.
-
And so God is calling on these foreign nations to come and look
-
at how they've oppressed people and to be appalled at that.
-
Look at chapter four verse one.
-
Amos chapter four, verse one.
-
He says this, hear this word you.
-
Cows of baan.
-
Alright, he's talking about the ladies of the Northern Kingdom.
-
This tells us Amos was not looking for a wife as he was
-
prophesying the cows of Baan.
-
What does that mean?
-
Well, Baan, we have to understand first was an area that was, was very lush green.
-
It had pastures that were very rich and always well supplied.
-
And so the cows from that region were just, they were plumped, they were
-
good, they were roton, they were round.
-
And so he's looking now at the ladies, specifically in the northern kingdom, and
-
he's saying, here this word you cows of baan, you are on the mountain of Samira.
-
You oppress the poor and crush the needy.
-
And you say to your husbands, bring that we may drink.
-
So he's indicting the, the opulence and, and the comfortable lifestyle
-
of these women who have even, I think what's partially implied here, usurp
-
the roles even of, of marriage there.
-
I think this is a problem that is, is thorough.
-
It's reached not just from the leaders of the nation, not just in the men
-
of the nation, but the ladies in the nation are doing the same things here.
-
One more.
-
Amos five 12.
-
Amos five 12.
-
He says, for I know how many are your transgressions?
-
How great are your sins?
-
You who afflict the righteous, who take a bribe and turn
-
aside the needy in the gates?
-
And so you see that the reason God was so angry with Israel was because
-
of how they had treated the poor, the oppressed, the needy, the afflicted,
-
the destitute, the comfortable and prosperous in Israel, were enjoying a
-
life of ease while oppressing the poor and ignoring the call that they had from
-
God according to the law to make sure that they did justice in accordance with them.
-
God had tried to get their attention prior to this.
-
By the way, this is not the first time God had tried to grab their attention
-
and, and to shake them out of this apathy.
-
We know that because in verse six of chapter four, he said, I gave you
-
cleanness of teeth in all your cities.
-
In other words, Israel, I sent famine to you, and what does it say?
-
Yet you did not return to me.
-
Amos chapter four, verses seven through 80 says, I also withheld rain from you.
-
So I, I, I sent drought upon you Israel, and, and what did you
-
do yet you did not return to me.
-
Amos four, nine.
-
He says, I, I struck you with blight and mildew.
-
I went after your crops, your gardens, your vineyards.
-
I went after your food supply, Israel, and, and yet you did not return to me.
-
Amos four.
-
I sent among you a pestilence after a manner of Egypt plagues.
-
I killed your young men with the sword, and yet Israel,
-
you, you did not return to me.
-
Amos four 11.
-
I even overthrew some of you as when God overthrew, Sodom and Gomorrah.
-
And yet Israel, you, you did not return to me.
-
So you see God had fired warning shots across the bow multiple times with his
-
people trying to get their attention, trying to say What you are doing is wrong.
-
And yet Israel had ignored God the whole time.
-
Such to the point that it leads to verse 12 of chapter four, where he
-
says, therefore, thus I will do to you O Israel because I will do this to you.
-
Prepare to meet your God O Israel.
-
Prepare to meet your God.
-
It's a terrifying prospect for anyone who is living in a life
-
of disobedience to God in.
-
In fact, God confronts them in chapter eight, chapter five, verse
-
18, because there's some that were even welcoming the day of the Lord
-
saying, bring the day of the Lord.
-
We welcome the day of the Lord.
-
And he says, the prophet does.
-
Why do you desire the day of the Lord?
-
We talked out about that a little bit last week in Joel, that the day of the
-
Lord is the day of wrath and judgment.
-
And God is saying to Israel, you're gonna be a target of that.
-
Prepare to meet your God.
-
All because of what?
-
Because of injustice.
-
Now, when we talk about justice in the church, it makes us squirm a little bit.
-
In fact, some of y'all who have not been here before are probably wondering, what
-
kind of a church did I walk into here?
-
Are we about to go woke?
-
Are we about to go social justice?
-
No, we're not.
-
We're about to go biblical though.
-
See, here's the thing.
-
Justice makes us uncomfortable because it's been kidnapped and hijacked.
-
The term has by the woke left who have said, this is what it is to,
-
to be a light amongst the nations.
-
And my fear is this.
-
My fear is that we've thrown the baby of a gobbly concern for justice out with
-
the bathwater of social justice ideology.
-
And as a church, it's upon us.
-
To regain an understanding of what the God of the Bible calls us to biblically as far
-
as our concerned for those that are needy and oppressed and poor and afflicted.
-
See, we have to care about them because God cares about them
-
and God cares that we care.
-
And so along those lines, as we approach the book of Amos and say, man, what do we
-
do with the book of Amos as it's written to Israel back in 750 BC around that
-
time, and we're sitting here in 2020.
-
What year is it?
-
2025.
-
Thank you.
-
Uh.
-
In America.
-
What does this have to do with us?
-
Well, I think the lessons are ours to learn as well.
-
Point number two, this morning, along those lines are this value justice
-
alongside righteousness, value justice alongside righteousness.
-
It's not just that, yeah, we need to know love and fear.
-
We also need to know righteousness and justice.
-
I think we're good with righteousness.
-
We're comfortable there.
-
We're like, yes, we need to be a godly people, a holy people, a purified
-
people in our, we're righteous in Jesus Christ, our Lord and Savior.
-
Amen.
-
Yes.
-
And we need to be a people of justice.
-
In fact, these two terms, righteousness and justice, are related to one
-
another, the related to one another.
-
In the Hebrew, the word righteousness has undergirding it as its root.
-
The idea of being right with God.
-
That's why we must be declared righteous.
-
To be declared righteous is to be declared right in relationship with God.
-
The problem is in our broken and fallen world, through sin, through
-
acts of injustice, we are, we see that that rightness broken, and
-
so that rightness that's broken is through what we know as injustice.
-
And so that's why we need to be justified, right?
-
To be declared righteous, to be declared at one again with God.
-
We need to be justified, which means that brokenness has to be restored.
-
And so that's from a, a, a spiritual salvation level, the term
-
righteousness and justice, those two things are married to one another.
-
Righteousness is the presence of justice.
-
Unrighteousness is the presence of injustice.
-
And so those two things go hand in hand.
-
And, and so let's take that now into the church.
-
We can understand that relationally with one another, right?
-
We can have a righteous relationship with someone else in the church when things are
-
on, on level with one another, where we have a good relationship with one another.
-
But when we sin against one another, when we commit an injustice against
-
our brother or sister in Christ, that relationship is severed for a time.
-
And what that means that we need to do is through reconciliation, through
-
confession, through repentance.
-
That relationship needs to be brought back together.
-
It needs to be made righteous again, made right with one another again.
-
That's within the church.
-
Now let's take that to the full scope of humanity.
-
We live in a world that is a world of injustice because we
-
live in a broken and fallen world.
-
And so the primary methodology of us saying, man, the the world, and
-
God, there's a of a gap here, is to say, we need to preach the gospel
-
to those that are lost and they need to be made right with God.
-
100%.
-
That is the mission of the church.
-
Alongside that, though, not in place of that, not above that.
-
Alongside that though, I do believe the church needs to look at the realities
-
of injustice that are done in the world as far as the affliction of
-
the poor, the needy, the destitute, the helpless, and to say we have
-
an obligation to love them too.
-
We have an obligation to do something about that as well.
-
Proverbs 31, verses eight and nine says this, open your mouth for the mute for
-
the rights of all who are destitute.
-
Open your mouth, judge righteously defend the rights of the poor and the needy.
-
Psalm 1 46, 9 says The Lord watches over the sojourner.
-
He upholds the widow in the fatherless, but the way of the wicked
-
he brings to ruin the word wicked.
-
There in Psalm 1 46, 9 is the Hebrew word that means one who transgresses,
-
another person who commits injustice.
-
James 1 27 defines religion this way.
-
He says Religion that is pure and undefiled before God is to keep
-
oneself, unstained from the world.
-
Y'all.
-
I'll be honest that that's how I like to read that verse Mo most often because
-
that that's easier, albeit not easy.
-
It's hard to keep oneself tained from the world, but it's easier for me to just
-
focus on my relationship with Jesus and to say it's about me being a godly person.
-
But it's not everything that James says.
-
He says religion that's pure and undefiled before God the father is this.
-
To visit the orphans and widows in their affliction and to keep
-
oneself, unstained from the world.
-
So James is saying that we have an obligation to the needy, the poor,
-
the helpless, the destitute, that that's part of what it looks like to
-
practice pure religion in this world.
-
And, and I think the reason he does that is this, I think James
-
understands that this is a natural overflowing byproduct of our lives.
-
If we rightly understand the gospel to begin with, because of this spiritually
-
speaking, all of us in this room.
-
Poor afflicted, needy, destitute, and helpless when Jesus Christ came for us.
-
That's Romans five.
-
Paul uses different words there.
-
He says, you were weak, ungodly, sinful enemies of God when
-
Christ Jesus died for you.
-
All of us spiritually were in need of God coming to us.
-
And again, taking that broken relationship, that injustice, that
-
arson had created and making us right with him again, and he came
-
and did that to us, he became.
-
Impoverished for us, that we might become rich in him, as Paul says.
-
And so a natural response to that, an overflow of that is realizing, man,
-
if, if God in Christ love me to that degree, then it makes sense for me to
-
physically care for the needs of the less fortunate around me as God has
-
given me means to be able to do that as an expression of my understanding of
-
what God has done for me spiritually.
-
Now the problem is when the church isolates that and says that's
-
our main mission as a church.
-
Our main mission as a church is to preach the gospel of Christ.
-
To say, repent and believe in Jesus Christ is your Lord and
-
Savior, and be reconciled to God.
-
But those two things are not in opposition to one another.
-
They're not in in juxtaposition to one another.
-
And I think as the the conservative church, we need to regain some
-
of this focus on what it means to be a church that pursues justice
-
for those that are in need.
-
And so as we get into that a little bit, what does that look like?
-
Well, I think one of our primary concerns for those that are in need should be the
-
fact that we understand that they too have been created in the image of God, right?
-
And so we hope every time that we go and and have an opportunity to show
-
mercy to somebody in a physical way, that we also have an opportunity
-
to preach the gospel to them.
-
But that may not be the case every time, and I think there's still
-
value in us loving them that way.
-
I think there's still an act of obedience to God and us loving them that way.
-
You come up to the panhandler on the side of the road, you've got
-
a couple of choices there, right?
-
You can pull up cynical and look at them and be like, well, they
-
got themselves in this position.
-
Or Why do they have a dog?
-
I can't believe the, they have a dog.
-
If they have a dog, they should be able to afford to feed themselves maybe,
-
but where in scripture are we called to examine the motive in the heart behind the
-
person that's on the, the street corner?
-
That's, that's helped us in needy.
-
We are called to love them.
-
Well, I don't wanna put cash in their hands that they might use for alcohol.
-
Okay, there's more cynicism, number one.
-
But number two, fine.
-
Go out and buy some $5 McDonald gift cards and put them in your car.
-
Say, Hey, I wanna, I wanna give you this because I want you to know that God loves
-
you more than I love you, but I love you enough to say, I wanna buy you a burger.
-
Here's this.
-
If the light turns green and then you keep going.
-
Little things like this, right?
-
It's about giving because of how much we've received, and that
-
begins spiritually, but it's also.
-
It flows over into how much God has given us as far as material
-
resources go to good stewardship.
-
It's about being salt and light.
-
It's about obedience.
-
And listen, it's okay for us to preach that without being
-
guilty of the social gospel.
-
It's okay to preach that we should feed and clothe the poor because
-
God commands that and that the poor ultimately need to be made right with
-
God, with the riches of Jesus Christ.
-
It, it, it's okay to preach that we should fight against the murder of the
-
unborn and vote in accordance with that.
-
And to say that our ultimate concern is that baby and that mom and that dad
-
all come to faith and repentance in Jesus Christ, our Lord and Savior it,
-
it's okay to preach that racism is a great moral evil because God shows us
-
that all men are created in his image and that that is one of a plethora of
-
moral evils, that faith in Jesus Christ as our Lord and Savior overcomes.
-
We don't have to choose.
-
In other words, and I think God in the Bible, and I think Amos is a good,
-
good example of this, calls us to both.
-
As Christians, we have to be concerned about justice because that which is unjust
-
is a product of broken and fallen world in which we live, and God is concerned about
-
it, so we need to be concerned about it.
-
Was this a concern in the early church St.
-
Pastoria?
-
We're preaching Amos, how about the early church?
-
Do we see this in the New Testament?
-
I think we do.
-
The book of Acts as the church first began, it says everybody was selling
-
what they had and giving that anyone who had need their needs might be cared
-
for and provided for Acts chapter six.
-
A big reason for the creation of the deacons was what?
-
The widows, the Hellenistic widows, the Greek widows, they were being neglected.
-
People weren't caring for them, and the apostles said, this isn't right.
-
We need people to specifically care for the, the afflicted,
-
the helpless, the needy.
-
Paul writes to Timothy.
-
About the process of enrolling widows on the support of the church and saying
-
the church needs to care for those that can't care for themselves as well.
-
And as we saw earlier in James, James defines pure religion as caring for
-
the widows in the orphaned as well.
-
So practically that can take on a lot of different ways and, and, and methods.
-
And, and we can pursue this a lot of different ways and we'll talk
-
about that a little bit more on our, our third point this morning.
-
But I wanna say three things.
-
If this makes you uncomfortable, if you're out there going, man, I, I.
-
This makes me uncomfortable.
-
I wish you would just preach the gospel and not so much of this social justice
-
stuff, which is is not what I'm after.
-
I'm after Biblical justice.
-
So a few things.
-
First, that I'm not trying to conflate these two things.
-
The primary mission of the church is to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ.
-
The way that a person is saved is only through faith and repentance in
-
Jesus Christ as the Lord and Savior.
-
And that is why we're here as a church.
-
That is what we're called to do.
-
That is the main thing that we're called to do.
-
Okay.
-
So I'm not trying to conflate these things.
-
Second, if this makes you uncomfortable, let me suggest this.
-
Maybe it's uncomfortable to us and I, y'all, I, I wrestled with this this week.
-
Maybe it's uncomfortable to us because such a mentality forces us to get in
-
the trenches of a fallen world, and we just don't want to, we don't want
-
to think, oh man, God cares that I care for those that need my help.
-
Maybe we wrongly and cynically write off a person's economic, social,
-
racial, or physical state with whether or not God has chosen to bless them.
-
That's a God thing.
-
That's not a me thing.
-
And then finally, third, I want us to see this morning that our love for those in
-
need has to flow from our love for the God who rescued us from our greatest need.
-
That goes back to that first point of love and fear of God.
-
That's the basis that's gonna produce this mindset.
-
Understanding how much God has loved us.
-
Listen, if stuff like this fires you up and gets you excited, I wanna talk to you.
-
I do.
-
I'd, I'd love to, to talk to you.
-
I, I, again, like I said, I, I think we have room to grow in this
-
area as a church, and I'd love to think and, and get creative as,
-
as to what that might look like.
-
God cares for the needy, the vulnerable, the poor, the defenseless, the orphans,
-
the widows, and he cares that we care to his admonition, to those in
-
Israel, that that still could listen.
-
Was this in Aus five 14 through 15?
-
He says this, he says, seek good and not evil that you may live.
-
And so the Lord, the God of Host will also be with you.
-
As you have said, hate evil and love good, and establish justice.
-
In the gate.
-
It may be that the Lord, the God of host, will be gracious
-
to the remnants of Joseph.
-
Seek good and not evil for Israel.
-
Judgment was coming though.
-
For the majority there was gonna be a remnant, but for the majority it was done.
-
God had fired his warning shots across the bow with the drought and the famine and
-
the, the, even the plagues and the death.
-
And, and yet now he was done.
-
And that's where we turn to next in chapter seven through nine.
-
This is the judgment of God that's coming and he's gonna lay this out for Israel
-
and tell them what he's going to do here.
-
Here in Amos chapter seven, verses eight and nine, it says this, the Lord
-
said to me, Amos, what do you see?
-
And I said, A plumb line.
-
Then the Lord said, behold, I am setting a plumb line in the
-
midst of my people, Israel and I will never again pass by them.
-
The high places of Isaac shall be made desolate and the sanctuaries of Israel
-
shall be laid waste and I will rise against the house of ome with a sword.
-
The high places of Isaac, by the way, uh, they had Beersheba
-
as one of their high places.
-
Beersheba was the birthplace of Isaac.
-
And so they had made that one of their, their glorified high places, and so God
-
is calling that out there in Amos, chapter seven, as well as all of the other ones.
-
Basically, God is saying there's no place for pure worship to be
-
found here in Israel any longer.
-
All of it.
-
I'm taking it all out.
-
And then he said in chapter eight, he said, I, I, this is
-
what the Lord God showed me.
-
Verse one a, a basket of summer fruit.
-
And he said, Amos, what do you see?
-
And I said, A basket of summer fruit or a basket of ripe fruit.
-
Then the Lord said to me, the end has come upon my people, Israel.
-
I will never pass by them.
-
The Lord was bringing judgment and it was done.
-
Was as good as it's done 7 22 bc maybe 30 years from when Amos is
-
prophesying the northern kingdom is gonna be no more carried into exile.
-
Never will there be another king in the north for the rest of all time.
-
And so God is, is telling them that and his judgment that and perhaps one of
-
the most sobering judgments is found in chapter eight verses 11 and 12.
-
Chapter eight, verses 11 and 12.
-
He says, behold, the days are coming to clear as the Lord God, when I
-
will send a famine on the land.
-
Not a famine of bread, nor of a thirst for water, but of a hearing of the words.
-
Speak the Lord, but they shall not find it.
-
That's the most startling.
-
They had rejected God's word.
-
They had rejected the prophets.
-
They had ignored the conviction that God had brought upon them for so
-
long that God was saying no more.
-
One of his initial acts of judgment before the exile was gonna be
-
that he was gonna pull back.
-
To turn them over to their ways to cease his prophetic ministry with them.
-
And even though they might exhaust themselves searching for the
-
voice of the Lord, they weren't gonna be able to find it anymore.
-
Listen, as those who have God's spirit in our seal for the day of
-
redemption, like I said in point number one, we don't fear this level
-
of judgment against God or from God.
-
We're not fearing that God is gonna put an end to the church.
-
In fact, we know he won't 'cause he promised that.
-
He said, upon this rock, I'll build my church and the gates of
-
hell will not prevail against it.
-
So we don't fear that.
-
At the same time, we need to understand that God has given us his word to produce
-
what he was intended to produce in Israel, which is conviction and change.
-
And so even today, God has given us his word.
-
He's given us conviction, but to allow that conviction to then
-
produce change in our lives as well.
-
Third and final point this morning is this pursue change alongside conviction.
-
Pursue change alongside conviction.
-
We have to have both.
-
Having one but not the other is.
-
Not understanding what, what we're supposed to have to, to begin with.
-
Conviction that doesn't produce change is what Paul refers to as, as worldly
-
grief in second Corinthians chapter seven.
-
We can feel bad about our sin.
-
We can feel bad about disobeying God, but if we never do anything to change
-
that, if we never say, okay, so how do I need to adjust course, well then we're,
-
we're acting like Israel was at the time.
-
And so when we encounter God's conviction, when we line ourselves up against God's
-
plumb line, so the, the plumb line was this instrument that's dropped, and they
-
still use it today, that's dropped in and dropped vertically there because
-
it would be, uh, perpendicular to the, the, the horizontal plane there.
-
And with that perpendicular plane, you could measure what is
-
called the, the plumb of a wall.
-
Is the wall in accordance?
-
Is it parallel to that plumb line?
-
And if it is, then you know you've got a sound structure.
-
But if that plumb line hangs and that wall crosses over one way or
-
the other of that plumb line, then you know that your wall is not plumb
-
and the structure is not sound and it needs to be torn down and destroyed.
-
And so for God with Israel, it was a total destruction for you
-
and I, he's given us his word.
-
He is given us the Bible.
-
He is given us the the spirit.
-
As the plum line in our lives to say, when we find areas of our lives that
-
are not in, in lined up, they're not parallel with his word, not in keeping
-
with his word, then we found something that's structurally unsound spiritually
-
that needs to be torn down and rebuild.
-
That's what conviction does for us.
-
And it's meant then to produce change in our lives in response.
-
And now when we're talking about this, this morning, specifically what I'm
-
talking about for us is the church is saying, okay, if God cares for the weak,
-
the needy, the destitute, the poor, the helpless, and he cares that we care too.
-
Man, if we're out here this morning saying I need to care more, then
-
I would say, man, that that's conviction for us to lean into.
-
And I think all of us in the room have room to excel still
-
more in this at minimum.
-
To say, how can I be more merciful, more charitable, more
-
giving to people who are in need?
-
How can I physically show what spiritually God has done for me?
-
What does that look like for me?
-
And, and this is where I have to be careful 'cause I can't say thus says the
-
Lord on this because a lot of this is gonna be a matter of personal conviction.
-
My point is though, if you feel the conviction, let it produce change.
-
So, for example, maybe somebody out there, a family has been thinking
-
about foster care or adoption and you've thought to yourself, man, I
-
I I feel like God has, has put us in a position where we can do this.
-
We should do this.
-
This is the right thing to do.
-
Our, our kids in our good position for this.
-
And, and maybe all a while you've been hesitant to, to do that though.
-
You're like, yeah, I, I just don't know.
-
Maybe this morning God is, is kind of giving you that final nudge on that
-
one, and you're gonna say, that's a way for us to care for literally
-
the orphans and those in need.
-
Or maybe for example, you're a lawyer or a doctor and you've made a, a good
-
living, you, you've got a good career, and yet you've also thought about,
-
man, how could God use my talents to help those who can't afford them?
-
How could God use what I'm able to do to, to help those that, that are needy,
-
to help those that that can't afford to hire a lawyer or to pay the medical bills?
-
Maybe God's prompting you and inviting you to step out in faith to care for the
-
needy and watch what he'll do in response.
-
Or maybe for you, your family, you've been saving up for that European vacation
-
and you're like, man, we, we've got a, a good nest egg going and we can't
-
wait to get to Europe and we deserve it because we've never been there before.
-
And then you hear of a family in the church that's facing
-
medical bills that they know they aren't gonna be able to pay.
-
Maybe you caring for the helpless, the destitute, the
-
poor, the needy is taking that.
-
Vacation fund and saying, you know what?
-
It's more important for me to see their needs met than to see the Eiffel Tower, so
-
I'm gonna sacrifice to meet their needs.
-
I think for everyone, it can mean a look at our monthly budget through fresh eyes
-
to ask ourselves, man, maybe I can add a line item in for generosity to my budget.
-
I'm gonna budget a little bit more so that I can get some McDonald's
-
gift cards and throw 'em in my car.
-
I'm gonna budget a little bit more so that I can take somebody a meal.
-
I'm gonna budget a little bit more so that I can fill in the blank.
-
There's other ways I, I, I know some of your community groups out here
-
have gone to Children's Hunger Fund and backed, packed boxes of food
-
for them and, and sent that out.
-
That's great Habitat for Humanity.
-
I know that I, I did that when I was growing up and built houses for people.
-
Again, I think there's, there's value there, even in just honoring the image
-
of God and the people that are needed.
-
You say, can one adoption, can one lawyer, can one doctor, can one
-
vacation fund really make that much of a difference in a broken and fallen world?
-
Well, again, hear me say, it's not gonna undo the the effects of the
-
fall, only the gospel does that.
-
But when I look at the early church, they were preaching Christ and seeking
-
the welfare of all who came to them and to their enemies, it looked like they
-
were turning the world upside down.
-
I think maybe if we recapture some of this, we have potential in the room
-
here, even a little bit to, to maybe not turn the world totally upside
-
down, but to tilt it a little bit
-
as I close, I want you to think back to a parable that Jesus told that I think
-
really captures the idea and the motive, and the drive and the why behind all this.
-
Jesus had just given a commandment.
-
You should love your neighbor as yourself.
-
Or he had asked the question actually, teacher, what's the greatest law?
-
How do you understand it?
-
Well, love the neighbor as yourself.
-
Okay?
-
You've answered well, but who's my neighbor?
-
Is the question that was asked to Jesus.
-
Who's my neighbor?
-
The guy asking the question is basically asking in that
-
question, who do I have to love?
-
Who do I have to be compassionate to?
-
And Jesus tells a story of a man who was coming back from
-
Jerusalem after worshiping God.
-
Falls among some robbers on the way he's beaten.
-
He's waylaid.
-
He's left for dead.
-
He's bleeding out on the side of the road.
-
A priest comes by and passes by.
-
He doesn't wanna defile himself and he is also nervous.
-
The, the robbers might be nearby still.
-
He passes by a Levite, somebody serving in the temple.
-
He comes by, I I, same reasons.
-
I'm gonna pass by the road.
-
And a Samaritan shows up
-
and the Samaritan goes to the man beaten and bloody laying on the
-
ground, and he meets his need.
-
He not only meets his need by risking his personal safety, knowing the same
-
thing that the robbers could be nearby.
-
But he risks also his financial wellbeing.
-
He takes his material goods, his bandages and his oils, and he treats the wounds
-
as best as he can there, and he also going, so he is willing to be made
-
uncomfortable to meet the needs of those that are, are more worse off than he is.
-
And he puts his finances at risk because he goes to the in and lays the man
-
up in the in goes to the innkeeper, who in those days innkeepers were
-
some of the most fraudulent people that were, were walking the face of
-
the planet and says to the guy, Hey, I'm gonna trust you with his care.
-
Whatever additional expenses you incur to care for this man, let me know and
-
I will pay you back when I get back.
-
And Jesus says, who was the neighbor?
-
And in a Jewish audience, you can picture them gritting their teeth.
-
Saying The Samaritan, 'cause they hated the Samaritans.
-
And so Jesus took this question, who do I have to love?
-
And he took the most unlovable person and made him the hero of the story and said,
-
love like that guy, y'all in that parable.
-
By the way, we're not the good Samaritan.
-
We're also not the Levite or the priest.
-
You know who we are.
-
We're the guy that's beaten and bloody and bleeding out on the ground.
-
Jesus is the one that loved us at such exorbitant risk and cost to himself,
-
and the message of the Parable of the Good Samaritan is in light of that
-
love your neighbor.
-
Who's my neighbor?
-
I don't know that there's borders on that one.
-
I think that was Jesus' point.
-
Part of being the church, being a light, being different, loving in such
-
a way that goes, why would you do that?
-
And so do we need to be concerned about justice as a church?
-
Yes.
-
Do we need to care for the poor to help us?
-
The needy, the destitute?
-
Yes.
-
Why?
-
Because God does, and God cares that we care too.
-
We stand with me as we pray.