Sermon
1 Corinthians 1:10-17 | Fight Together: The Battle Worth Fighting
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I'll tell you the story of a church that no longer exists.
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It was actually a church that was instrumental in my
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life and, and my wife's life.
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Uh, it was a church that I attended while I was going to seminary.
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After college, I ended up back here, and I went to Dallas Theological Seminary,
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and while there, we attended a church, uh, together, Amanda and I did, that
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taught us a lot about what it means to be a part of the local church.
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We showed up in one of our first weeks there as relatively newlyweds, uh,
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without kids at this point in time.
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They said, "When are you gonna sign up to serve in the nursery?"
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And we said, "Well, we don't have kids."
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And they said, "Great.
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When are you gonna sign up to serve in the nursery?"
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And that began to teach us that being a part of the local church was
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being a part of the local church.
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It was serving wherever you could serve to, to help the body of Christ.
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And so we did.
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We served in the nursery.
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And in spite of that, we still had five kids even after we served in the nursery
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with other people's kids at the time.
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It taught us about that.
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It taught us about the importance of community.
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Uh, we got involved in a small group, and, and that was something
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that, uh, was expected of us.
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"Hey, we want you to get plugged in, get connected."
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And so we got involved with a small group, and, uh, the leader of that small group
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became one of my mentors, is still one of the men that's been most impactful
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on my life and my own walk with Christ.
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And we attended there, and we served there, and, and then after I graduated
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from seminary, the Lord called me up to Kansas City, Missouri, in
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that area, and I served up there for three years at a church there.
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But what happened after we left was really the tragic part of this story.
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After we left, there was division that arose in that church.
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That church began to factionalize, and eventually the senior pastor resigned,
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and when he resigned, he took a large portion of the body with him when he left.
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And what was left was a shell of what had once been there.
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In that shell of what had once been there, they, they tried to sustain things.
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They tried to rebound.
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They tried to keep things going and, and say, "Well, we, we can do this."
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And so the, they took the associate pastor and made him the senior pastor,
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and they limped along for a few more years before they realized, you know what?
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This is just not working.
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We're not effective, we're not faithful, we're not able to keep doing what
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we once were so effective at doing.
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And so in a great tragic turn of events, they closed their doors.
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And so a church that was so impactful for my wife and I, so formative for our
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understanding of what the local church is and what it means to be a part of it,
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isn't even around anymore because of what we're gonna be talking about this morning.
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The title of the sermon is, is Fight Together.
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It's an important distinction.
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It doesn't say fight each other, but fight together.
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And what we're fighting is disunity in the body of Christ.
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What we're fighting is one of the most prevalent threats that exists in any
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church anywhere, and that is the notion that we would begin to divide, that we
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would begin to factionalize, that we would begin to drift apart and allow issues
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that are not tier one gospel issues to become fodder for sowing discord in the
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body of Christ that is meant to, as we read in Philippians, strive together
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side by side for the faith of the gospel.
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Christ has saved, like I talked about last week, not just a
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person, but a people, a, a, a body.
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The church at large is realized through the church locally,
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through this place, and as such, we have a mission from our savior.
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Remember, this is God's church like we talked about week one, and as such, we
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have a mission that he wants us to be faithful to accomplish, but if we become
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divided, then that mission is at risk of completely falling apart, at least here.
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And so this mission is so important, and this message is so significant, that I
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just wanna encourage you to make sure that, that you tune in, because you have
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just as much a part to play in the unity of the body of Christ here as the pastors
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do or anyone else does in this church.
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If you tune out on this topic, on this subject, on this mission, you could be
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the source of division that leads to the downfall of the Bride of Christ.
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What Paul has to say to us this morning is that important.
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As we consider the mission of the church, here we base that on the Great
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Commission, reaching people for Christ, teaching people to be like Christ,
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and training people to serve Christ.
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If we aren't united, that mission will never be accomplished
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I want you to look at the, the text that we're gonna be in this
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morning as I read it for us.
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It's gonna be verses 10 through 17 in 1 Corinthians chapter 1.
1 Corinthians 1 chapter mention
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I'll read it out loud.
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It begins in verse 10.
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He- Paul says, "I appeal to you, brothers, by the name of our Lord
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Jesus Christ, that all of you agree, that there be no divisions among
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you, but that you be united in the same mind and the same judgment.
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For it has been reported to me by Chloe's people that there is quarreling among you.
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What I mean is that each one of you says, 'I follow Paul,' or 'I follow Apollos,' or
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'I follow Cephas,' or 'I follow Christ.'
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Is Christ divided?
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Was Paul crucified for you?
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Or were you baptized in the name of Paul?
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I thank God that I baptized none of you except Crispus and Gaius, so that no one
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may say that you were baptized in my name.
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I did baptize also the household of Stephanas.
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Beyond that, I do not know whether I baptized anyone else.
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For Christ did not send me to baptize but to preach the gospel, and not with
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words of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power."
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What we're gonna see in this passage is just like Paul wanted
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for the Corinthian church, I want for our church, and that is this.
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If our mission is to remain central, okay, our mission, reaching people for Christ,
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teaching people f- to be like Christ, training people to, to serve Christ.
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If our mission is to be central, and we're not gonna to, to drift or become
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ineffective as a church body, then unity has to be here in the church body.
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Let me put it this way, our big idea is this.
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If the mission is to remain central, unity is essential.
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If our mission as a church is, is to remain central to our identity, who we are
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as a church, then this, what we're talking about here this morning, is essential.
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It's a non-negotiable.
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If we become divided, we've lost the battle already.
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So for us as a church, it's so important that we fight together, that we fight
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together, that we strive side by side together for the faith of the gospel.
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And let me tell you, right now, we're doing a pretty good job in this area.
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I'm thankful that I'm not standing up this morning preaching to a church that
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is dealing with pockets and factions of, of divisiveness and division.
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But here's what I know to be true, i- is we can't take that for granted.
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What I know to be true is that if we're not on guard together as the church, if
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we're not fighting together, if we're not striving side by side together,
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if we're not looking out for pockets of divisiveness in the church, then
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it won't be long before I am standing up here preaching to a church that
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does have pockets of division and factions and divisiveness in the church.
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And so I'm so grateful that right now I get to preach to a church that is united.
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We are together.
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We're three years into this church, and we're striving side by side,
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and that is good, but we have to remember, y'all, that we have to, to
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labor together to preserve that unity.
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Point number one this morning is this.
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Preserve the unity of the local church.
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Preserve the unity of the local church.
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It comes here from verse 10 where he says, "I appeal to you, brothers,
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by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ that all of you agree and that
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there be no divisions among you."
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And so Paul's appealing.
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It's an emotional word here.
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I'm urging you, church, he's saying.
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A- a- and not just because of his love for them, but also because
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of whose church it is, right?
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He says, "I, I appeal to you, brothers, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ."
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That goes back to week one.
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This church is God's church.
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This church doesn't belong to a pastor or a group of elders, or
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it doesn't belong to a, a, uh, the loudest members in the church or the
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longest time members in the church.
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This is Christ's church.
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And as such, Paul's appealing as his affection for them, but also under
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the authority of Jesus and as an apostle of Jesus, and he's saying to
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them, "Church, be united together."
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You ever been on a long road trip with your family in the car?
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People that you love, right?
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These are your family members, and yet spend a long enough time in the
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road trip on the car and what happens?
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You don't love them nearly as much as you did at the beginning
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of the road trip, do you?
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Some of you do.
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That's nice.
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M- m- my family, w- w- we've got, we've got seven of us, right?
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So it's my wife and I and our five kids and, and we like to take road
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trips because flying is … We would have to mortgage our house.
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Um, and we've already told our kids that one of them gets to go
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to college, but not all of them.
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So, so we don't fly 'cause it's way too expensive, so we drive.
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Well, we get in the van and everything starts out great, mostly because
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they're asleep 'cause we leave early.
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But then what happens?
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Well, the, the, the children wake up and, and here comes the disunity.
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Where are we gonna stop for lunch?
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We're gonna stop … If you're really healthy, just plug your ears for a second.
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We're gonna stop at McDonald's for lunch.
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I don't wanna stop at McDonald's.
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I wanna stop over here.
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Uh, well, can we, can we go here?
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Do we have to leave at this time?
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Can we leave later?
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Can we d- disunity just, it just happens, doesn't it?
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Second law of thermodynamics, right?
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A- an object is gonna lose its energy over time.
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It's the law of entropy, right?
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Things trend towards disorder, not towards order.
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A- and so that's true of unity in the body of Christ, too.
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I- i- i- it's, it's right now something that my wife and I are realizing with
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our, our foundation of our house.
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It is, after a decade of existence, trending towards
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disunity rather than unity.
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If we're not on guard as the church, if we're not working to preserve unity as
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the church, that's gonna happen here, too.
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We will, because of being in close quarters with each other as a family,
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and that's right and good, we should be in close quarters with each other,
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but because we are being saved, we are being sanctified right now, we
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still have some of the old man that there's vestiges of hanging around.
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Which means what?
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We're going to offend each other.
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We're gonna sin against each other.
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We're going to step on each other's toes.
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And if we're not careful to work to preserve the unity of the
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church, it could become disastrous.
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Paul says here, "I appeal to you by the name of our Lord Jesus
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Christ that all of you agree."
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The word agree there means to say the same thing.
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Say the same thing.
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That's what it is in the Greek.
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That all of you be in agreement on these things and say the
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same … Don't say different things.
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Okay.
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Well, but about, about what?
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Say the same things about what?
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This is where it's important for us to understand that there is a, a level of
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triage when it comes to, uh, agreement and disagreement in the church.
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So there are tier one issues, and I believe that's what Paul here
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is referring to when he says, "I'm appealing to you to say the same thing."
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I say, I think he's, uh, appealing to the, the level one issues here.
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Then there are level two issues, tier two issues.
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Tier two issues are important, but it's not gonna divide
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Christian from non-Christian.
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And so a lot of times in the church, you wanna be in agreement
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on a lot of those tier two issues.
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You wanna be able to say the same thing as one another in the
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church on the tier two issues.
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An example of a tier two issue might be, for example, end times,
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the timing of Christ's return.
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Is that a salvific thing?
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Is that a Christian, non-Christian thing?
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No.
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No, we can have disagreement on that and still be brothers in Christ, or
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brother and sister in Christ But there are, are level one issues where we would
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say, "Okay, th- this is an area where we're not gonna say, 'Well, you think
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this and I think that, but it's okay.
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We can still call each other brothers in Christ.'"
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And I think that's what Paul is saying when he says, "Say the same things."
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What are those tier one issues?
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Well, this list is not exhaustive, but I do have a list up here of some things
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that this week I was thinking about.
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I think these are some of the tier one issues that we wanna work hard at
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as a church to make sure that we are preserving unity, that we are saying
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the same things when it comes to this.
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And so you'll notice the first one there is the Gospel.
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We don't wanna have a, a gospel that's different from the, our
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brothers and sisters in Christ.
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We wanna have the biblical gospel.
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We wanna have the gospel that says that being saved is by grace alone,
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through faith alone, in Christ alone, that it is surrendering to Jesus
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as your Lord and Savior in faith.
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We don't want a gospel that says, "You know what?
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If you do enough, then God will make up for the rest of it."
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That's a false gospel.
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We would reject that outright and say, "No, that's a tier one issue."
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We, we need to say the same thing here.
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Another issue might be biblical inerrancy and authority.
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What I mean by that is that the Bible is without error.
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We're not gonna say, "Well, some of this is reliable, but not all of it.
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Uh, there, there are some passages in here that need to be updated
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to catch up with the modern world.
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And so we're gonna, we're gonna be okay with some of the Bible or most
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of the Bible, but not all the Bible."
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We would draw a line there and say, "No.
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No, that's not okay."
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That's a tier one issue.
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We need to say the same thing there, that God's Word is inerrant and it is
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authoritative, that we don't sit in authority over the Word of God, but we sit
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under the authority of the Word of God.
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That's a tier one issue for us.
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Or the true deity and the true humanity of Christ.
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Almost all of the heresies that came out of the early church had to do with
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misunderstanding or overemphasizing one side or the other of the hypostatic union.
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That is the union of Christ's true humanity and true deity.
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We wanna be in agreement on that, that He was truly God and truly man.
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Trinitarian theology, that God exists as Father, Son, and Holy
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Spirit, three persons, one God.
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That's an area we don't wanna d- deny that.
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We can't say, "Well, you think that, but I think it's just one God.
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Sometimes He's the Father, sometimes He's the S- Son, and
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sometimes He's the Spirit."
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That's modalism, Patrick.
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Um, couple of you have seen that video.
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We wanna be in agreement on Trinitarian understanding of
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things, the bodily resurrection of Christ, the future return of Christ.
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See, these are things that I think if we deny these things, then we're on
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shaky ground as far as whether or not we are somebody who would be in Christ.
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We need to say the same things here.
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Now, if, if some of these things are, are new to you 'cause you're newly saved,
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and you'd say, "Well, I d- I don't know that I know about all of these things.
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It, it … Does that mean I'm not a Christian if I don't know
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about all of these things?"
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No.
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There's a difference between whether or not you can affirm all of these
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things because you understand them all, and whether or not you would
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come out and openly deny them.
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What we're talking about here is if we're denying tier one things, then
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we're not saying the same thing, and that's where we would have an issue.
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And I think that's where Paul is saying, "Hey, I want you to say the same thing."
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In other words, I want you to have unity.
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We need to work to preserve the unity of the church, and one of
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the things, ways that we do that, y'all, is by making sure that we have
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agreement on these tier one issues.
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Paul says that there be no divisions among you.
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The word for division there is the word for tear.
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So I want you to, to picture a, a fisher's net.
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The, the, the fisherman back in the, the first century here, back in Paul's
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day, they would go out, and you remember w- the disciples used to do that.
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They would take their fishing nets, and they would throw them over the side,
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and they would haul in their catch.
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Well, a, a tear in a fishing net is no good, is it?
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Because why?
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The fish can get out.
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If … So if your mission is to catch fish, then you want
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a net that is wholly intact.
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Well, the word division here means a tear or a rip, and it was used to refer
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to tears or rips in, in those nets.
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And so Paul says, "I want there to be no divisions among you but that you be united
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in the same mind and same judgment."
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The word united is the word for mending.
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And so he refers to the use of the word for tearing of a net, and then he
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uses the word for mending that tear.
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And so Paul, unlike me, 'cause again, I think we're doing well
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here, Paul's writing to a church that wasn't doing well, and we're
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gonna see that in just a minute.
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So he's saying, "You have divisions.
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I want you to mend them.
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I want you to, to repair what's been torn so that you can be effective
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in the mission of the church.
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For the mission to remain central, unity is essential."
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And so this church was at risk of losing their effectiveness on mission
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for Christ because of these divisions.
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"But I'm urging you that you be united in the same mind and same judgment."
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Have the same mindset, the same outlook, the same consent to
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specifically, again, these tier one issues So how are we doing as a church?
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I've already showed my cards as, as far as the local church goes,
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but what about the church at large, the big C, capital C church?
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How are we doing in being united overall?
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I want you to just take evangelicalism for just a moment and just think
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of the hundreds and hundreds of denominations that exist under
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the umbrella of evangelicalism.
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And then I, I want you to consider w- we're one of those that we
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are called non-denominational.
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We're a non-denominational denomination.
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And, and under that umbrella, there's hundreds of non-denominational churches
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out there, and all of those churches have different methods of doing things.
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They're gonna do things a little bit different, have a different
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liturgy, different approach.
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Maybe they're gonna use the ESV, which is what we use, and another church
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is gonna use the NASB and, and then you go down to the next, or maybe
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it's a, a higher level up than that.
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We're gonna have differences of opinion on some pretty significant
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tier two issues, aren't we?
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And so in denominations, you're gonna have some denominations that
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are gonna say, "Well, we believe in the next event on the, the end times
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roadmap is the rapture of the church."
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That's where we would stand as a church, that the next thing is Christ is coming
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back to take His church to be with Him.
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You're gonna have other churches that are gonna say, "No, uh, rather,
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the, the millennial kingdom is a metaphorical thing, that Jesus is
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reigning metaphorically now, and so the next thing is He's coming back
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to defeat Satan and to establish the, the new heavens and the new Earth."
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And you'll have other churches that are still different than that.
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Those are tier two issues, but those are differences, and we tend to group
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together in churches that are different, uh, from, from one another, but same…
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And, and here's my argument, y'all.
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I don't think that that's necessarily a bad thing.
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I don't think that that's a bad thing.
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I don't think that the existence of denominations points
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to an ineffective church.
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Rather, what, the argument that I wanna make to you i- is, is
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this: I think denominations allow us to be more effective And
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here's why I'm gonna say that.
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Here's why I'm gonna say that.
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I- if you thought for a second … Okay, w- we're gonna go back to that list
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here, that, that list of essentials.
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If you thought to yourself, "Okay, i- if it's all about this, let's just all
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agree on this, and let's just jettison denominations, and let's just all get
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together and pool our resources and just we'll be, we'll be the united church.
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Shouldn't that be what it is?
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If, if tier one, we should all agree on that, can't we just blow up denominations
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and just all get, get along together?
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Shouldn't … Wouldn't that make us more effective?"
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W- well, let me push back on that just a, a little bit.
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Okay, and I'll just use this example.
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We here at this church, and hopefully this is not a shock to anyone, but maybe it is.
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If you're new with us, it's probably good that you hear this.
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Uh, we are complementarian in our understanding of the role
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of men and women in ministry.
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Here's what that means.
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That means that we believe that the Bible teaches that the office and role
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of pastor is exclusively reserved for men, that that's God's design, that
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it's not an issue of superiority or inferiority, but it is simply an order
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of leadership that He has established for the church, and that that's
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what He teaches in the scriptures.
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Okay?
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Not all churches and not all, and I use this word intentionally, not all
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Christians agree with me on that.
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So if we jettison denominations, now we're all just together.
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Let's all get together, okay?
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And we're all gonna be together, and we'll just take turns.
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We'll have pastors from different denominations, or used to be
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denominations, not denominations anymore 'cause we got rid of those.
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We'll have different pastors come up, and they'll just take turns in the pulpit.
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Okay, you've got a sect of, of, of those that are complementarian in their
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understanding of the role of, of the office of, of a pastor and elder here,
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and then in the church, you've got a group of egalitarians over here who
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believe that, yeah, women can be pastors.
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Okay?
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So now all of a sudden, it's the, the turn for the, the female pastor
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who used to pastor the United Methodist Church down the road.
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We're all in agreement on these things, but now it's her
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turn to come up and preach.
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She's gonna come up here and get behind the pulpit, and now all of a sudden
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you have this group of those that are complementarian in their understanding
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of what a, a pastor should be, and they're sitting there, and they can't
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get past the fact that we've got this disagreement on a tier two issue.
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But what it's doing is it's preventing the Word of God from being heard and
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received in the, the most effective way possible, and it's creating the potential
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for divisiveness in the Church that's gonna hinder the mission of the Church.
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Instead, as we gather in here this morning as those that are complementarian,
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and we hear the Word preached, we're not distracted from that.
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And down the road at the Methodist Church, when the female gets up, and
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she gets behind the pulpit as a, a pastor according to them, and she
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preaches, we're in agreement here.
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We're gonna check all these boxes together, and so we can say, "Hey, we're
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gonna see each other in heaven, but we're gonna worship in different churches."
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And what that does is it frees both of us up to be as effective as we
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possibly can at the mission of reaching people for Christ And so I don't think
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denominations inherently are a bad thing.
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I think they make us more effective than they would be if we tried to
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say, "Let's jettison everything, and then just all get together and try
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to work out our tier two issues."
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So could we be more united as a church, more together for the gospel as a church?
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Uh, y- yes, I, I think there's always room for that.
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But on the other hand, I think these denominations are, are not
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necessarily something to be despised.
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I think they're something that we should look at and say, "Okay, if the church is
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faithful and agrees on those essentials, then man, that church should get together
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and, and reach people for Christ as they're doing it with full focus on the
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mission, and we're gonna do that here, and this other church down the road is
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gonna do that there, and this other church down the road is gonna do that there."
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And we should be able to celebrate that and praise God for that.
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What about us here in this room?
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Again, I think we're doing well.
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I do.
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But even in this room, there's gonna be differences.
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There's gonna be things that, uh, that we're going to maybe be like-minded
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on and, and other things that, that there's gonna be more tension here.
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There may be…
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As long as all of us are on the tier one issue together, yeah, we're, we're
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in agreement of that, great, fantastic.
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There may be some tier two issues here that you hold a different position,
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for example, than I do, and that's okay, so long as it doesn't become
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a source of division in the church.
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I- if I'm up here and I'm preaching, I'm preaching, "Hey, I, I believe
-
that the Bible teaches the next thing is the rapture of the church,
-
and that there's a future for Israel that God has," and you're sitting
-
out there and you're going, "Okay, my understanding, my interpretation is
-
different from that," that, that's fine.
-
We can be brothers and sisters in Christ, and we can agree together, and you
-
can even continue to be a part of the fellowship of the body of Christ here, so
-
long as it doesn't lead to divisiveness.
-
And so there's room for, for, for difference here.
-
Here's my point: unity does not equal uniformity.
-
Those two things are not the same.
-
Unity does not equal uniformity.
-
There's room for diversity, even on some of the, the positions on tier
-
two issues within the body of Christ, and we can still work together for
-
the accomplishing of the mission
-
That said, there, there may be times where those tier two issues
-
do rise to the place where for you, you would say, "You know what?
-
Out of love for this place, and out of a desire to be most effective in
-
serving Christ, I- it probably is good for me to go on and, and find
-
a place where I am more in agreement with where they're at on that issue."
-
If it becomes something that you would say, "Man, this is a distraction to me,
-
uh, a- and so f- so that I'm not tempted to, to create division here, and so
-
this church can remain united and keep doing the work of the ministry, then
-
it's probably best for me to go and, and plug in with a church where I'm gonna
-
be more in agreement on that issue."
-
That happens, and that's okay, so long as on your way out, you're not putting
-
the church that you're leaving on blast.
-
A- and I would also just add one more caveat, come and talk to us.
-
We, we would love to know why o- on, on the way out, if that's you.
-
I hope no- that's none of you, 'cause I, I love all y'all, and I want y'all here.
-
But I'm just saying, sometimes that, that does happen, and we
-
make those decisions, again, why?
-
For the unity of the church.
-
That's one of the ways we preserve the unity of the church.
-
And so as we're here, we work to preserve the unity of the church,
-
because if we don't preserve it, then it won't be here for much longer.
-
And so when we see seeds or when we find opportunities to, to, to be divisive,
-
we wanna fight against that in our own hearts, but if we hear it in anybody
-
else, we wanna call that out and we wanna say, "Hey," lovingly we wanna say,
-
"Hey, h- have you talked to the person?
-
Have you talked to the pastor?
-
Have you talked to your community group leader about this?
-
Have you talked to the person that you're in disagreement with about this?
-
It'd, it'd be better for you to go to them than to be, be talking about
-
that here with all of the rest of us."
-
We can work towards mending those tears whenever we see them.
-
And that's not just my job or Pastor Rod's job or Pastor Marc's job or Luis' job.
-
It's all of our jobs.
-
We work together towards the unity of the church.
-
The disunity in Corinth showed up in these factions that had emerged,
-
and that's where Paul goes next.
-
Look at verse 11.
-
Paul says this.
-
He says, "For it has been reported to me by Chloe's people that there's
-
quarreling among you, my brothers.
-
What I mean is that each one of you says, 'I follow Paul,' or,
-
'I follow Apollos,' or, 'I follow Cephas,' or, 'I follow Christ.'
-
Is Christ divided?
-
Was Paul crucified for you?
-
Or were you baptized in the name of Paul?
-
I thank God that I baptized none of you except for Crispus and
-
Gaius, so that no one may say that you were baptized in my name.
-
I did baptize also the household of Stephanas.
-
Beyond that, I don't know whether I baptized anyone else."
-
If this wasn't the main issue facing the, the Corinthians, this was a
-
major issue facing the Corinthians.
-
After all, Paul is kicking off the body of the letter by addressing this issue.
-
He's introduced himself, like we talked about week one, and then last
-
week we focused on his thanksgiving prayer for the, the church there,
-
and now he turns to the body of the letter, the meat of the letter, and
-
the first thing out of the gate he's saying is, "Hey, you guys that are, are
-
identifying with all these different factions, we, we gotta stop doing that.
-
We gotta stop doing that."
-
Paul's not gonna chastise the Corinthians for learning from Apollos
-
or from Cephas or from himself.
-
He's not gonna combat Apollos or Cephas as though they're teaching any false
-
doctrine, because it wasn't about that.
-
Rather, the thing that he's gonna go after them for is he's gonna say, "In,
-
in elevating these men, you've missed the, their point and the point overall.
-
You've put them in a place that only Christ should have Christ is the
-
foundation of our unity here as a church.
-
As we're working to preserve unity, as we're fighting for, for unity,
-
fighting together for unity, then it's important that we remember
-
that, that Christ is the foundation.
-
And so wh- whoever your favorite pastor, whether he be a, a celebrity pastor,
-
a well-known pastor, or the pastor at your last church, or your favorite
-
podcaster, or your favorite author, whoever it may be, learn from them,
-
benefit from them, but make sure that they spur you on to a greater devotion
-
to Jesus and not to become a, a, a disciple of just the, the man himself.
-
Second point this week, you can write it down this way: Don't let your
-
favorite Christian divide the church.
-
Don't let your favorite Christian divide the church.
-
And when I say that, I, I'm not implying that this is a problem with
-
the pastor, just like Paul was not implying that this was a problem with
-
Apollos or with Cephas or with himself.
-
We'll get to the Jesus group in a, a minute there.
-
That's an interesting one.
-
But rather, it's a problem with us, with our view of them.
-
And so verse 11 tells us here that, that this woman, Chloe … And
-
you say, "Well, who is Chloe?"
-
I don't know.
-
She was most likely a, a wealthy businesswoman there in this,
-
this region, and she had people that, that worked for her.
-
That's what her people mean, probably her servants.
-
And so Chloe would have sent her servants on business for her, and it seems,
-
'cause Paul was writing the Book of 1 Corinthians from Ephesus, that these were
-
people that were based in Ephesus but would go back and forth between Corinth
-
and Ephesus on business for Chloe.
-
Well, because they were part of the church, because they were Christians,
-
when they traveled … And this is a, a, a s- sidebar lesson for us, too.
-
When we travel or when we go on vacation, we shouldn't travel and, and skip church.
-
We shouldn't go on vacation and go on vacation from church.
-
You should travel and go and say, "Where am I gonna go to church this week?"
-
And so Chloe's people are doing just that.
-
So they go over to Corinth, and they're there on a weekend, and so
-
they go to the Corinthian church.
-
And while they're at the Corinthian church, they start h- talking to
-
some people, and they're saying, "What's going on here in Corinth?
-
How are things going?"
-
"Oh, things are great.
-
Things are great.
-
You know what?
-
I'm, I'm, I've been here from the very beginning.
-
I'm one of Paul's.
-
I, I've been here with him.
-
He's my guy.
-
And, uh, yeah, so if you need anything, come find me because I, I'm with Paul."
-
They're like, "Okay, great.
-
Awesome."
-
And they go over here to the cookies and the donuts 'cause
-
that's what every church has.
-
And we don't have cookies.
-
I guess maybe we do, do today.
-
Anyways, they go over there, and they're talking to people behind the table, and
-
they're getting their cup of coffee, and these people are like, "You know what?
-
We're with Apollos.
-
Have you heard Apollos preach?
-
Man, his style, his power, whoo.
-
Yeah, you, you need to hear Paul.
-
Apollos is the guy.
-
I know they said about Paul, but really it's about Apollos."
-
O- okay.
-
A- and then they go to the welcome booth, and they walk up to the welcome
-
booth, and they're, they're talking to people back at the welcome booth, and
-
the people back there are like, "Hey, you know, you've heard about Peter, right?
-
Yeah, Peter.
-
No, yeah, the guy, the guy that cut off the hi- the ear of the high priest?
-
He led me to Christ.
-
He baptized me.
-
Yeah, Peter did.
-
Yeah.
-
I, well, I know there's Paul over there and, and Apollos over there,
-
but Peter was one of the original 12.
-
He's my guy."
-
And so that's what's ha- so, so now Chloe's people go back to Paul
-
and they're going, "Paul, this is what's going on over in Corinth.
-
What, w- is this normal?"
-
And Paul is writing now to the church in Corinth saying, "Um, no, it's not normal."
-
Let's talk about these groups for just a, a, a, a minute, a little bit more.
-
So you have these factions that are forming there in the church,
-
and they, they're people that would've been influential in the
-
Corinthian church specifically.
-
So Paul makes sense, right?
-
Because he was the one that, that helped plant the church there
-
in Corinth, Acts Chapter 18.
Acts 18 chapter mention
-
And so the, there's the OGs, right?
-
I- in our church, these are the people that were with us when we
-
had our original vision me- meetings for, uh, for, for our church plant.
-
We've been with Pastor Ron and Pastor PJ from the very beginning.
-
We've been there the whole time.
-
We're the OGs.
-
And then you had Apollos.
-
Well, Apollos also was present there in the church in Corinth, and they
-
had benefited from Apollos' ministry, and we know from Acts Chapter 18 that
Acts 18 chapter mention
-
Paul, Apollos was different from Paul.
-
Paul will say, "Hey, I, I came to you in weakness and in
-
trembling in, in my speech."
-
Apollos is characterized by boldness and clarity and wisdom in his speech.
-
And so there was a group that was, that was saying, "Man, I, I kinda like Apollos'
-
style better than I like Paul's style."
-
And so they were beginning to gravitate towards Apollos and be like,
-
"Well, we're, we're with Apollos."
-
Cephas is, is different because we don't know of any specific reference
-
to Peter having gone to Corinth, and yet it appears that he was there.
-
In fact, later on in 1 Corinthians Chapter 9, Paul's writing about those
1 Corinthians 9 chapter mention
-
that have wives, the apostles that have wives, and he cites the fact that
-
Cephas has a wife as something that the Corinthians would've already known.
-
So it appears that Peter did go to Corinth at some point, and likely had a hand in
-
maybe sharing the gospel with some or baptizing some that were there, and so
-
some were identifying with Peter as well.
-
And then you have the, the I follow Christ group.
-
This is the first Jesus juke that's ever been recorded in
-
the Bible, ever in history.
-
Th- they're saying, "Well, we've got Jesus, and that's all we need.
-
We don't need to learn from Paul.
-
We don't need to learn from Apollos.
-
We don't need to learn from Cephas.
-
We're just Jesus people."
-
Th- those may be the people today that, that they'll say, a- and well-intentioned,
-
but they'll say, "Well, well, I'm just a biblicist, and so I'm separating myself.
-
I'm not gonna be influenced by MacArthur or by Piper or by
-
Sproul or by any of these guys.
-
I j- I just, it's just me and the Bible."
-
But even that can be a position of pride in our hearts.
-
A- and that's what was at the root of the Corinthian division, was this, this pride.
-
A- a- and so the problem is, is this.
-
H- have you ever known anyone to take a picture and to, to show
-
you a picture in a picture frame?
-
Have you ever known anyone to be obsessed with the glass on the picture frame?
-
No.
-
Nobody looks at a picture frame and thinks, "Wow, look at the glass.
-
That glass is pristine.
-
Where did you get that glass?
-
Is it Italian?
-
That's can't be Hobby Lobby.
-
I know Hobby Lobby glass, that's better than the Hobby Lobby glass.
-
Where'd you get that glass?"
-
Nobody does that.
-
In fact, most of the time you don't even know the glass is there, because why?
-
What's the glass there to do?
-
The glass is to emphasize the clarity of the picture.
-
The glass is there to magnify what's behind it.
-
That's the preacher, that's the podcaster, that's the author, that's the influencer.
-
We are simply the glass meant to magnify Jesus.
-
If you're looking at us, if you're identifying by us, if you're
-
saying, "Man, MacArthur's my guy.
-
I love MacArthur.
-
Whatever says MacArthur says is the word of God."
-
I went to Masters.
-
I love John MacArthur.
-
He was a brilliant man, and I'm so thankful for his ministry.
-
But if he ever caught wind that he was the reason for divisiveness in the church, he
-
would be grieved to his heart over that.
-
He's not there for you to be obsessed with him.
-
He's there for you to, to grow in your obsession with Christ.
-
He's the glass on the picture frame, not the picture.
-
Jesus is the picture.
-
And so the problem here in Corinth was you had all these people
-
saying, "Well, I'm of Paul.
-
I'm of Apollos.
-
I'm of Cephas."
-
And they were all saying, "My glass is the Pauline glass.
-
My glass is the Apol- Apollosinian glass?"
-
Whatever.
-
"My glass is, is the Petrine glass.
-
Look how great my glass is," instead of saying, "Look how great Jesus is."
-
And so church, as, as we think about our favorite Christians, if I can put it that
-
way, we need to make sure that we love them because they make us love Jesus more.
-
And that in no way are they going to lead to any sort of divisiveness in the church.
-
You say, "Well, how would that happen, Pastor PJ?
-
If, if they all agree on those essentials too, how would that happen?"
-
Well, it, it may be that at some point in time, and maybe I already have, I
-
might preach something where my take on, on a tier two issue might be different,
-
for example, than John MacArthur's or than John Piper's, or let me bring
-
it out of the realm of the celebrity pastor, I may preach something that's
-
different than the pastor that you had at your last church and what he preached.
-
And you know what?
-
You may disagree with me.
-
And that's totally fine, so long as it doesn't become grounds for going then to
-
your community group and saying, "Well, I can't believe Pastor PJ preached that.
-
I don't agree with that.
-
This is what's really right."
-
And I'm not saying you can't disagree with me or you can't have conversations with me
-
or with Pastor Ott or with any of us here.
-
This is not a grab for pastoral power, but rather this is a plea
-
for the unity of the body of Christ.
-
If this is something that raises to that level where you feel discomfort
-
enough to say, "I, I need to talk to somebody about it," then talk to the
-
person that you have the issue with to begin with, and then let's see
-
what we can do to work through that.
-
Or say, "You know what?
-
Yeah, that's not my take on it, but I get it.
-
And so for the sake of the unity of the body of Christ, I'm
-
not gonna make this an issue.
-
I'm not gonna bring that up and, and sow seeds of discord.
-
I'm gonna be careful about that."
-
Paul says, "Is Christ divided?
-
Surely not."
-
It's implied there in the Greek, surely Christ is not divided.
-
Surely he's not divided.
-
He asked the question, "Was, was Paul crucified for you?"
-
No.
-
"Or were you baptized in the name of Paul?"
-
No.
-
In fact, he says, "I'm even grateful that I…
-
I don't even remember how many people I baptized," is what Paul's saying there.
-
Except for a few of these guys.
-
Not because he thought less of baptism, but because if people were gonna elevate
-
who they were baptized by to become a source of boasting in the church and
-
factionalism, Paul's like, "I'm glad that you can't boast about me doing that.
-
You need to boast about Jesus."
-
It's him.
-
We need to follow Christ.
-
Is Christ divided?
-
No, of course not
-
There's nothing wrong with having, you know, your, your guy.
-
Again, i- if you are influenced by John Piper or by, you know, Charles Stanley or
-
John MacArthur or Alistair Begg or R.C.
-
Sproul and, and th- that's your guy, or y- you really learned so much from
-
the pastor at the church that you used to go to, praise God for that.
-
Rejoice in that.
-
Learn as much as you possibly can from that.
-
That's not the problem.
-
The problem comes when we elevate them to a position that
-
they were never meant to have.
-
The problem comes when they become the picture instead of the glass.
-
That's where the problem is, and when that happens and, and
-
that leads to this division or this factionalism in the church
-
Your guy, whoever that is, should cause you to love Jesus more, to love the church
-
more, but not to love him more, right?
-
In the sense of elevating him to that position of he's the, the be-all, end-all
-
It's, it's sad to see what's happening in the church in this in, in some ways.
-
Some of you may be keeping up with what's going on with, with G3 right now.
-
If you don't, then that's fine.
-
But there's, there's just, there's, there's division in the church right now.
-
It's not good.
-
And so again, I'm thankful that right now we're not there, but remember point
-
number one, we gotta work to preserve that, and one of the things that we
-
gotta guard against is making sure that our favorite Christian doesn't become
-
a reason for us to divide the church
-
Christ is not divided.
-
Was Paul crucified?
-
Surely not.
-
In other words, Paul's saying, "Let's get our focus back where it
-
needs to be," and that is on Christ
-
Paul's gonna conclude his argument by reminding us that the battle that
-
we should be fighting is not one with each other, but it, there is a battle
-
that is worth fighting, and it's the battle for the souls of the lost.
-
Look at verse 17.
-
Paul says this, "For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach
-
the gospel, and not with words of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross of
-
Christ be emptied of its power."
-
Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel, not with words
-
of eloquent wisdom, lest the cross of Christ be emptied of its power.
-
What's happening here is this.
-
This was a time in world history where wisdom, sophistry was, was elevated.
-
If you could, i- if, if you could pontificate, if, if you could speak
-
well, and with great eloquence, and with great clarity, and with great
-
logic, and employ logical arguments and everything, you were held in high
-
esteem, and people would follow you.
-
And, and these speakers would get their groups that would
-
follow and identify with them.
-
And so Paul is drawing that in, and this is gonna continue for the next
-
handful of, of weeks in 1 Corinthians.
-
He's, he's pointing to that, saying, "We can't be like the world in this,"
-
because the weapon that God has given us to fight the battle against the enemy
-
and to see lost souls come to faith in Christ, it's not the wisdom of the
-
world, but it's the folly of the cross.
-
And so Paul is gonna point to those things and saying, "Hey, you know what?
-
We do have a battle that we do need to be engaged in," and that is a battle
-
indeed that is something that all of us as the church need to own, and we
-
need to understand what it is, why it's important, and how we need to fight it.
-
But you can write down our third point this way at least.
-
Don't lose sight of that battle.
-
The … Don't lose sight of the battle that is worth fighting So I wanna study
-
the battle that is worth fighting.
-
Paul was laser-focused on his mission.
-
He knew his mission.
-
"Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel."
-
And again, he is not undermining the importance of baptism, but he's saying
-
between the two, what's more important?
-
The gospel.
-
'Cause unless the gospel comes first, baptism doesn't happen.
-
In fact, we know this, Matthew 28, which tells us that not only was this Paul's
-
mission, but it's our mission too.
-
Matthew 28:18-20, "Jesus came and said to them, 'All authority in heaven on,
-
and on Earth has been given to me.
-
Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name
-
of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to
-
observe all that I have commanded you.
-
And behold, I'm with you always to the end of the age.'"
-
Go therefore and make disciples.
-
The way that you make disciples begins with the gospel.
-
That has to be there.
-
That's our mission.
-
That's what we need to be focused on as the church.
-
That's why we take from the Great Commission our mission, which is to reach
-
people for Christ, teach people to be like Christ, and train people to serve Christ.
-
That's what we are here to do as a church, and so we need to be, like
-
Paul, out there preaching the gospel.
-
We need to be convinced that that is what Christ has called us to do.
-
We do have a battle.
-
We talked about it in our study of 1 Peter chapter 5, "The enemy
1 Peter 5 chapter mention
-
is prowling around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour."
-
Satan hates what we are doing here this morning.
-
Satan hates the fact that you are surrounded in your neighborhood by
-
unbelievers, and you might have the desire to reach them with the gospel.
-
He hates that.
-
And so you have a battle to go out and fight this week, and you need to fight
-
it with the right thing, which is not to get distracted on, on a bunch of other
-
things, but to make sure that you are fighting like Paul was by emphasizing
-
the, the straight-up most fun- fundamental aspect of our mission, which is to reach
-
people with the gospel of Jesus Christ
-
Can apologetics be helpful in our presentation of the gospel?
-
Yes.
-
Yeah.
-
Lots of north-south, up-down on that one.
-
Okay?
-
But, but has apologetics ever saved anyone?
-
No.
-
An apologetic argument has never made a follower of Jesus.
-
Only the gospel makes followers of Jesus.
-
So apologetics, can they be useful?
-
Yeah, but that's not our battle.
-
In other words, can, can it help for you to go out and use an apologetic
-
argument like the cosmological argument or the ontological argument, uh, for
-
the existence of God to get somebody who would deny the existence of God
-
to believe in the existence of God?
-
Is that helpful?
-
Yes.
-
But does that save that person?
-
No.
-
All you've done is now they're gonna go to hell, but only they're gonna
-
go to hell believing that God exists.
-
Or i- i- if you convince somebody using apologetic arguments that absolute truth
-
exists, right, you make the arguments.
-
They say, "There's no such thing as absolute truth," and you say, "Okay,
-
but is that an absolute truth?"
-
And so y- y- you, you get them and you're like, "Okay, you believe in absolute
-
truth," but you never get to the gospel.
-
Then they're only just now going to hell believing in absolute truth.
-
Or you use the, the argument of the moral existence, uh, the, the existence
-
of God comes down to morality.
-
The only way to understand morals and to be consistent with morals
-
is for a moral God to exist who gave us the objective standard.
-
Otherwise, it's simply survival of the fittest, which has
-
no objective moral standard.
-
And so if you believe in right and wrong, then you must believe in a god.
-
Okay?
-
If you get there but never get to the gospel, then all you've done
-
is send somebody to hell who knows the difference between right and
-
wrong because it comes from God.
-
Apologetics can't save.
-
The gospel saves.
-
And so I'm just saying, y'all, we need to be about the right things.
-
Can apologetics be useful?
-
Sure, but only if they get you to the gospel
-
Y'all, we, we have to be on mission as a church.
-
We have to be fighting the right battles.
-
We have to be sharing the gospel.
-
We have to be telling people that they need to come to faith and repentance in
-
Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior.
-
We have to be sharing the gospel.
-
That is that, that people are sinners, born sinners, and they are stained
-
with a guilt that is … You can't bleach it with enough righteous deeds.
-
It is permanently on you, and that guilt has driven you apart from God.
-
But God, in His love for you, sent Jesus to live a perfectly obedient life for you.
-
The life that you could never live, Jesus lived for you, and then He died
-
on the cross for the sins that stained you so deeply and so permanently.
-
Jesus died on the cross for your sins, and that death was the death that, that
-
caused God's wrath that you deserve to be poured out on Jesus instead.
-
And then what happened?
-
Well, Jesus gave you His perfect righteousness, the righteousness
-
that He earned during His life in obedience to the law.
-
Jesus did what we couldn't do and then gave us credit for it at the cross,
-
and He took our sin on Himself, and He died for our sin there at the cross.
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But then God, in His great love for us, didn't keep Jesus dead, because death
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couldn't hold Him because the payment was accepted, and Jesus, three days later,
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walked out of the grave, never to enter again, which gives us hope that we will
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walk out of the grave someday as well.
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That's the message that saves us, to repent from your sins and put your trust
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in Jesus, that He did that for you, that He was your substitute, that He died
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in your place, and that He rose again.
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To surrender to Him as your Lord and Savior.
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That's the message that we need to be about, and we need to be fighting this
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battle, y'all, because time is running out
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I don't know if you've been looking around, but, but let me just
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read this passage, Mark 13:7-8.
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"When you hear of wars and rumors of wars, don't be alarmed.
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This must take place, but the end is not yet.
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For nation will rise against nation, kingdom against kingdom.
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There will be earthquakes in various places.
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There will be famines.
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But these are just the beginning of the birth pains."
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I'm not here to set dates.
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Those people are, are in a whole heap of trouble of all of their own.
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But I am here to tell you that the end times are here.
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John even wrote, "This is the last hour."
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The signs of the times are upon us.
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If we're gonna be faithful as a church, we have to be faithful to
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the mission that God has given us of reaching, teaching, and training.
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And, and I just … There's so much infighting taking place in
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the church right now about stuff that just is absolutely inane.
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And it's, it's, it's so detrimental to the effectiveness of the church
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It's hindering us, it's slowing us down, it's holding us up, and
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Satan is just dancing as we fight about stuff that keeps us distracted
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from the battle worth fighting
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Y'all, as a church, we're, we're fighting about the moon.
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We're fighting about outer space.
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We're fighting about the shape of the Earth
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And it's a total waste of time
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Because none of that changes the mission of the church
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I, I believe we're on a ball that's spinning at 666,000 miles
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an hour, and I don't believe it's a government conspiracy.
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Some people do.
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Who cares?
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Let's hang out together and, and, and pursue the lost with the gospel of Jesus.
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Let's stop arguing about stuff that doesn't matter anymore
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I mean, we, we give so much of our time and attention to trying to
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figure stuff out like that, and Satan's like, "This is fantastic.
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You could be useful to the Lord
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I'm so thrilled that you're doing what you're doing right now.
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Keep going
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We'll figure it out when we get to heaven.
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If I'm wrong and, and you're right, I'll come say sorry to you.
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But in the meantime, can we just realize that it doesn't change anything
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about the mission of the church?
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What we're here to do
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We need to be about reaching people for Christ, teaching people to be like Christ,
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and training people to serve Christ.
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That's the mission of the church, and if we're not united together,
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then that mission is not gonna happen
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Again, I think overall we're in a pretty good position right now, but
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I don't wanna take that for granted
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I would've said that about the church that Amanda and I were at
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while I was going through seminary.
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While we were there, I would've said, "Yeah, this is a church
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that's pretty united together."
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They're, they're pursuing the the mission of the church until they weren't
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So this is immensely important for us to get right, church.
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And to remember that this is not just the job of the pastors.
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This is not just the job of, of ministry leaders.
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This is not just the job of the mature Christians.
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This is the job of every single Christian in the church to work together
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to pursue the mission of the church
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If we're gonna do that, if the mission is to remain central, unity is essential.
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Let's pray
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Father, thanks for saving us and bringing us into a, a church, into a body of
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believers, into a, a relationship with, with others in this room who
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are brothers and sisters in Christ.
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Even if we've never yet met them or known their name, they're our
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brothers and sisters in Christ.
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They're part of our eternal family.
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We're gonna spend forever and ever with them because of Jesus.
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God, I pray that you would keep us united as a church.
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God, I, I pray that you would guard us from factionalism.
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I, I pray that you would guard us from looking at the glass
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instead of looking at the picture.
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Lord, make us a church that is all in with Jesus and His mission for us.
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Lord, help us to show charity and grace and, and mercy towards each other, even
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on those issues that we might not fully agree on, so that we can unite together
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and say, "Yeah, but let's strive side by side for the faith of the gospel."
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And so, Lord, we, we love you.
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We thank you.
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We, we praise you that we get to do this as a church, and that you've been kind
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to us for these last three years to keep us largely just together and united.
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And I just pray that you would continue that, and that we
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would each take seriously our responsibility towards that end.
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Thank you for this morning.
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Thank you for Jesus.
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I pray that we'd have a great week serving Him.
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In Jesus' name, amen.