Sermon
Outside the Walls | Titus 2:15-3:3
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, good morning, church. If you brought a
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Bible, and I hope you did, go ahead and grab
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it. We're going to jump right in, turn over to
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Titus chapter 2, and find the very last verse
Titus 2 chapter mention
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of that chapter, verse 15. This is the verse
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I left out of last Sunday's message. And I got
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a bunch of questions like, why would you do that,
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Jeff? It's because I ran out of time. But also,
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it really fits well with what we're talking about
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this morning. So I promise to touch on it. Let's
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look at it. Titus 2, verse 15. So this morning
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what we're going to see is Paul making an interesting
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transition in subject matter from chapter 2 to
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chapter 3. And for scholars who love the text
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of Scripture, these are always exciting things.
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We can break up what we call pericopes or units
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of thought between Paul doing this and then doing
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that. Now, having said that... It might be important
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for me to remind you, if you didn't know this,
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the chapter divisions in our modern -day Bibles
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were first proposed 800 years ago, in the early
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13th century. It wasn't until Wycliffe's English
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translation in the year 1382 that the chapter
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divisions that we have today were standardized.
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So obviously they weren't part of the original
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text. So when we look at changes in biblical
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subject matter between one chapter to the next
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in our modern Bibles, we have to be careful that
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we don't bifurcate what the author of scripture
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was trying to do. Because when Paul wrote this
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letter to Titus, it was exactly that. It was
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a letter, meaning there was a flow of thought
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taking place here. And what he finished up with
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in chapter two, is only one stroke of the pen
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away from what he wrote at the beginning of chapter
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three. So we need to make sure that we recognize
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that. So here in verse 15, what Paul's about
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to do is sort of finish his thoughts about these
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five categories of believers in the churches
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of Crete. Remember, he talked about older, men,
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good, younger, men, younger, good, older women,
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and then, slaves and household servants. Very
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good. And the focus there in chapter two was
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on the development of their character and how
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they relate to one another within the body of
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Christ. But also there was sort of a subtle focus
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on with an eye to their witness to the world,
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that the way that they function within the body
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of Christ, and this is important for us today,
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how we function in the body of Christ. Does it
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dishonor God's word? Or does it adorn the beauty
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of the gospel? Does it show how the gospel actually
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transforms lives? So that's what Paul's been
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doing here in chapter two. So you might look
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at this as here in verse 15, he's wrapping up
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an internal discussion, a inter -family discussion
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between fellow believers. Then when we get to
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chapter three, Paul's gonna start looking outside
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the walls of the church and he is going to address
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a very interesting question. How should the believers
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on that island in Crete How should they function
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in the midst of the pagan society that they live
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in? So we're going from an internal discussion
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to an external discussion. But before we jump
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into chapter three, let's briefly look at this
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verse 15. Everybody there? He says, these things,
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Titus, meaning all the things that I've just
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written about in this chapter, these things speak
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and exhort and reprove with all authority. Let
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no one disregard you. Now, this kind of instruction
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is common in the pastoral epistles that are written
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to both Timothy and Titus. And you see there
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three actions commanded. Speak, exhort, and reprove.
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Speak, exhort, and reprove. So both Timothy and
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Titus were commanded by their mentor, Paul, to
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do all three of those things in every place that
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they were sent. Number one, speak the truth.
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Declare it. Proclaim it. Preach it. Number two,
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exhort the people, meaning make sure that they're
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paying close attention to your teaching and make
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sure they're not just hearers of the word, but
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doers of the word. And number three, when necessary,
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when the folks aren't responding, when they're
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not listening, then reprove them or rebuke them.
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And what's interesting in the original Greek,
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each of those three verbs that you see on the
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screen. are written in what we call the present
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active imperative, meaning they are commands,
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first of all, and secondly, they're commands
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that should be lived out, keyword, continuously.
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So literally, it should read, these things, Titus,
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keep on speaking, keep on exhorting, and keep
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on reproving. Just keep doing it over and over
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again. And then Paul adds, keep on doing these
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things with all authority. and don't let anybody
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disregard you. Now, that's a heavy thing to lay
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on a young pastor like Titus. Paul says, look,
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when you instruct the people, Titus, your words
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carry authority. Not just because you represent
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me and my apostolic authority, but the very authority
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of the Lord himself when you teach from his word.
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Now, give me a moment to unpack some of the implications
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of what Paul's saying in this verse. First of
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all, let me say for some churchgoers, This idea
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of authority might bring back bad memories from
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your past because abuse of authority in the church
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is a very real thing. We all probably know somebody
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who has been hurt in the past. And far too often,
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unqualified men who have character flaws somehow
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are able to grab the reins of power and they
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end up damaging churches and hurting people.
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And if that describes you at some place somewhere
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in your past, When you hear an instruction like
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this, wield your authority and don't let people
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disregard you, it might like feed that fear of
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submitting to church leadership. But we have
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to realize that just because some men have abused
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their power, it doesn't mean that we can ignore
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all of the New Testament instructions we have
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about how leadership is established. Because
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God does call men like Titus. to do these things,
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to teach and to shepherd, and yes, to correct
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church members using the authority of Scripture.
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And he calls church members to submit to that
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leadership and not disregard those that he put
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in place. Both those things have to happen at
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the same time, right? Here's the thing. When
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authority in the church is stewarded properly
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and when it's executed with care, it blesses
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and protects the people that it covers. And that
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is the goal we see in scripture and that is what
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we strive to do in our leadership here at Oak
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Hill. So what this requires is for churches to
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show great care and great discernment when they
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examine the character of the men they're considering
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for leadership positions. That is a process that
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needs to move slowly and carefully. Too many
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times in church life I've seen people get rushed
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into positions for all the wrong reasons and
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it doesn't end well. This is why I think Paul
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is, what he's getting at here when he says to
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Titus, don't let anyone disregard you. This is
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actually a character thing. Some have misconstrued
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this statement, I think. Some people think that
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Paul is saying, hey, Titus, as you're teaching,
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don't let people push you around. I don't think
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that's what he's saying. The way I read it is
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this. Titus, be such an example of godliness
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that people won't be able to disregard you because
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your life backs up your teaching. They'll have
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nothing to accuse you of. And the reason I think
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that's the right interpretation is because Paul
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writes something similar to Timothy in 1 Timothy
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4. He says, let no one look down on you or disregard
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you, Timothy, because of your youthfulness. Now,
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how is a young pastor supposed to make sure that
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doesn't happen? Is he supposed to run around
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and thump his chest and say, stop disregarding
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me? That's not what Paul says because in the
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very next sentence he says, in your speech, your
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conduct, your love, your faith, and your purity,
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show yourself to be an example. That's how you
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make sure that people don't disregard you as
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a leader, your life. When church leaders are
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men of character and it shows up in their lives,
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then submission to them becomes easy and it becomes
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desirable because then church members feel cared
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for and protected. And that's the goal. So that's
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one side of the coin related to this verse. The
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other side of the spectrum is this. While there
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are certainly unqualified and even abusive leaders
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in churches today, there are far more congregants
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out there who flat out have no respect for authority.
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And they have no intention of submitting to the
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leaders that God has placed over them. Too many
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churchgoers today act as if they are the customer
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to be served by the elders. And that they're,
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not that they're called to engage or to serve
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or to follow themselves. No, they're to be served.
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And the elders are supposed to just give in to
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all of their whims. That is very common. If you
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go around churches in America, you will find
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congregants who say, no, this is my church. We
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tell the elders what to do. And so we get it
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all backwards. So when their leaders speak, exhort,
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and reprove as commanded in Scripture, too many
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congregants today feel comfortable just disregarding
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them. Just disregarding them. It's all optional,
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they believe. I can listen to that teaching or
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not. I can apply it or I can ignore it. And by
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disregarding those in authority, they actually
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disregard God's Word. And that means in reality,
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they're not in submission to God himself. And
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in order to dodge that serious implication of
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that truth, what they do is they look at that
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man in authority and say, well, I'm not sure
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I want to follow that guy. And we call that spiritual
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rebellion. And it's a destroyer of unity in the
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church. So when it comes to leadership, And when
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it comes to congregations, there's this important
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balance that we have to find. There's a, I call
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it a delicate dance that everybody has to agree
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to and live out. First of all, God calls and
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establishes leaders in his church. Second, those
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leaders are commanded to employ God's word in
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doing those three things, speaking, exhorting,
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and reproving. That's not optional for a leader.
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Third, church members are called to respect the
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office of elder. and to follow after their shepherds
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without grumbling or rebellion. And finally,
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in return, those leaders are to continually let
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their godly character show forth so that they
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build trust in the congregation and they function
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as good stewards of the responsibility given
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them by the Lord as under shepherds under the
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great shepherd. All of those things have to happen
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at one time. That is the delicate dance that
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we walk. And I have to tell you, here at Oak
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Hill, you guys are doing an amazing job. Every
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elder here would affirm that for the last 18
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years, this has been done beautifully, and we
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need to continuously talk about these things
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and make sure that we're all on the same page.
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Okay, so much more can be said about authority
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and leadership, but I have to leave it there
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because we have to get on to chapter three. So
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if you're not there yet, Turn over to chapter
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three. Oh, it's right there. Okay, good. Chapter
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three. Okay, now as I shared earlier, Paul's
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about to make this shift in direction. Having
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dealt with internal matters among the believers,
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he's now gonna look outside the walls of the
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church. How should the believers in Crete, and
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we looked at, remember the character of Cretans?
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What that society was like? How are these newer
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believers, because the gospel would have just
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come there recently, how are they supposed to
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function in the midst of this very pagan society?
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Now, the section we're going to read, actually
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the pericope runs all the way through verse 8.
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But as I was looking at it this week, verses
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4 through 7, guys, some of the richest language
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in the entire New Testament. So I couldn't just
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skim over it. So what we're going to do today
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is focus on just the first three verses. We'll
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come back to verses four through eight next Sunday
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and give them the attention that they really
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deserve because they are beautiful. But let's
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read together all the way through verse eight.
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Verse one, remember or remind them, Titus, to
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be subject to rulers, to authorities, to be obedient,
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to be ready for every good deed, to malign no
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one, to be peaceable, gentle, showing every consideration
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for all men. For we also once were foolish ourselves,
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disobedient, deceived, enslaved to various lusts
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and pleasures, spending our life in malice and
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envy, hateful, hating one another. But, but,
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when the kindness of God our Savior and His love
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for mankind appeared, He saved us, not on the
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basis of deeds, which we have done in righteousness,
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but according to what? His mercy. By the washing
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of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit,
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whom he poured out upon us richly through Jesus
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Christ our Savior, so that being justified by
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his grace, we would be made heirs according to
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the hope of eternal life. That may take me two
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Sundays. I'm just saying. I mean, the language,
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right, is so beautiful. Verse 8, finishing, this
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is a trustworthy statement. And concerning these
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things, I want you to speak confidently. so that
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those who believe God will be careful to engage
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in good deeds. These things are good and profitable
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for men. So just a quick outline on these eight
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verses. The first thing you see there, verses
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one through two, is our obligation to the public
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good and our posture towards unbelievers. Very
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important. The second thing you see there in
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verse three is a reminder of what you and I used
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to be before we met Christ. And that's important
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to understand. Then in verse four through seven,
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this incredibly rich statement about how God
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has saved us. And then finally in verse eight,
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we have this instruction about going out as witnesses
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in the power of the gospel, both speaking truth
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and backing up what we say with good deeds. So
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it's a beautiful outline. Friends, this is how
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we're to live in the midst of a pagan culture
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like Crete or Southern California. Are we under
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the impression that our culture in Southern California
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is any better than Crete? This is incredibly
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practical for us. With all the opinions out there
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about this strategy or that strategy to reach
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people for Christ, it's actually not complicated
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and it hasn't changed since the days of the apostles.
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And as you look at these eight verses, you look
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at that outline, take note of this. It's not
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about political candidates. And it's not about
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passing laws. It's not about planning protests
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or fighting culture wars. It's not about us trying
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to impose our moral values upon the culture.
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It's about sinners being transformed by the gospel
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and over time then seeing culture change from
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the inside out. That has always been the strategy.
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And that should be our strategy today. Amen?
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Okay, let's dig in. I'm actually gonna start
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a little bit out of order here. I actually wanna
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start with verse three, okay? That's the description
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of who every one of us used to be in varying
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degrees before Christ drew us to himself and
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saved us and began this sanctifying work in us
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by his spirit. So look at verse three. These
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are six characteristics listed there. that describe
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just the average unredeemed man or woman. These
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things describe the average person that you're
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gonna bump into in daily life in Santa Clarita.
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We don't often think in these terms, but this
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is the theological truth. They are foolish and
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disobedient, and they're deceived or led astray.
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They're enslaved by lust and pleasure. They live
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in malice and envy, and they are filled with
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hate. Now, this morning, I'm not going to walk
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through those six things. We'll do that next
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Sunday. But for today, it's important that we
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acknowledge the truth of this verse for two reasons.
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Number one, we have to remember who we used to
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be so that when we now go out into the culture
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as believers, we know exactly what to expect
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because we were once there. Does that make sense?
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I mean, how easy is it for us today? To go online
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and look at the news and to get frustrated and
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get angry and be filled with a sense of disgust
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about what's happening in our culture. It's a
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world of confusion and criminality and perversion
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and selfishness. It is an absolute mess, we all
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agree. But of all people, why would we be surprised
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by that? Of all the people, why would we be surprised
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by that? Paul says, that used to be you. That
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used to be you. Before Christ plucked you out
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of darkness, that used to be you. So why are
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you surprised by the depravity all around you?
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That's the first reason we need to acknowledge
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who we used to be. The second reason is because
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remembering who we once were helps us to see
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sinners in a different light. It enables us to
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treat ungodly people with grace and compassion
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instead of anger and resentment. Which doesn't
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please God. Because we know why they act out
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like they do. We look at the world, we know why.
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It's because people are spiritually blind. They're
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dead in their sins. They live according to their
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own will and their own desires. That's why they
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need the gospel. So we're not surprised by it.
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So keeping this in mind will help us to respond.
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to sinners with love and good deeds. Even if
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they mistreat us or they make fun of us or they
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falsely accuse us of things, in those moments
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as they do that, we can simply remember who we
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once were and say, yep, I get it. I get it. That
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used to be me. So verse three is important for
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us, for our mindset, our heart set as we look
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out at our world. Does that make sense? Okay,
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so now let's go back up to the top, back up to
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verse one. And let's see exactly what God calls
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us to be and do in our pagan society. Now, fair
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warning, some of you may be upset by what Paul
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prescribes here. It may not line up with the
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way you see things in our culture right now.
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Because I know that many of us are passionate
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about seeing our society and our culture turned
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in a more politically and socially conservative
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direction. We want to see sanity return to our
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culture. We want to see crime actually punished.
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We want to see our immigration laws enforced.
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We want to see people acknowledge and live by
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their biological gender. We all want that. I
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get it. I want those things too. Frankly, if
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those things happened, it would be a net positive
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for me and my family and our church if just basic
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common sense and commonly held values come back
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to America. We can agree on that. But friends,
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that is not the ultimate answer. Turning conservative
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politically or socially is not the ultimate answer
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to our problems. And we need to acknowledge this
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truth because nowhere in the New Testament do
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we see God exhorting us to turn to political
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solutions or to social movements as a means of
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changing culture. You're not gonna find that
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in any of the letters. Not even in pagan Rome
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were first century Christians told to do those
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things. Not even under the wickedness of Nero
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were first century Christians commanded to try
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to impose a moral code on all of society. That
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is not the emphasis in the pages of scripture.
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And so looking back at, I don't know, the last
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eight years in America, It's interesting to consider
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the questions about how things have shifted left
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and right in our world. Ask the question, has
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the political cult of Trumpism helped or hurt
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our witness among unbelievers? Has the Christian
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nationalist movement of the last couple years
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aided in our sharing of the gospel or scared
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people away from it? How's the growing trend
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of hatred for Jews and immigrants among professing
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Christians in right -wing circles being interpreted
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by those outside the walls of the church? These
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things are happening out there. Has it helped
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us or has it hurt our witness? I think you know
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the answer to that question. And listen, I'm
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all for winning hearts and minds in the public
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square of ideas. I love that. And I love to see
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true biblical principles put out into the public
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square to give them a fair hearing. But what's
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happening so much right now is we are mixing
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Christianity with political ideologies. And by
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doing that, we're muddying the waters and we're
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creating confusion in the minds of unbelievers.
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They don't even know what true biblical Christianity
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is anymore because it's so closely now associated
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with these political and social movements. We've
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muddied the waters. I also think that political
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ideologies can lead us down all kinds of rabbit
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holes that end up in sin. especially online,
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where ungodly things and ungodly ideas fester
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and grow if we're not careful. The truth is,
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what our perverted, crime -ridden, sinful society
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needs is a changed heart. It needs new life and
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a new nature and new affections. And that only
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happens, friends, when we introduce them to the
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Savior. That's the only way. So, like I said,
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you may be upset at that. That may bug you. You
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may think, ah, hold on a second. I don't know
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if I want to look at Paul's prescription for
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this, but we have to look at it. Let's see what
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he says. Look at verse 1 here in chapter 3. Here's
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Paul's recommendation to Titus about how we should
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live in a pagan society. And the first verse
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could make you angry. It could frustrate you
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because of what we're dealing with in America.
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He says, remind them to be subject to the rulers,
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to the authorities, and to be obedient. Right?
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That sort of hurts. Like, really? These guys?
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Yeah. And notice he says, remind them. So this
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wasn't a new teaching for the believers in Crete.
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By the way, that's what we're called to do as
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church leaders, constantly remind you guys. about
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our obligations, right, to the Lord and obligations
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to our culture. Constantly reminding. This is
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what Paul's doing. And in this case, it's a reminder
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for the believers in Crete to seek the public
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good. To seek the public good in obedience as
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good citizens. Right? That's what it says. And
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it's the same call that goes out to us here in
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Santa Clarita as citizens of America. Right?
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We're to seek the public good. By obediently
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submitting to the governing authorities. But
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listen and know this, as Christians, we're always
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going to be frustrated and disappointed by government.
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100 % of the time. If you haven't dealt with
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that in your heart, do it today. You're going
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to be frustrated and disappointed. Why? Because
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no administration on either side of the aisle
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is ever going to govern righteously. It's just
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not going to happen. But think about this. In
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Paul's day, it was so much worse than anything
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we've seen. In spite of all the craziness in
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the last couple decades, that was so much worse.
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We're talking about Roman rulers were absolute
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tyrants. A legal code that was completely arbitrary
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and unfair. All of society was governed based
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on power and wealth and class. And yet still
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consistent all the way through the New Testament.
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is this command to be subject to rulers. How
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do you explain that? Even Jesus, remember? They
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handed him a coin. What did he say? Get that
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trash out of here. Slapped it out of the guy's
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hand, right? No. He looked at it and he said,
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pay your tax to the state. But wait, hold on
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a second. Isn't that the image on that coin idolatrous?
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Yeah, from a Jewish perspective, yeah, pay your
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tax. But wait, the Roman authorities are going
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to collect that tax and use it for ungodly things.
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True. But still, render unto Caesar what is Caesar's,
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Jesus said. I don't have time to go deep into
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it, but the first seven verses in Romans 13 are
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really instructive for us. Government is designed
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and established by God, so when you resist that
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authority, you're resisting God. So let government
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do what God designed it to do, Paul says. Let
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it restrain evil and punish wrongdoers. But wait,
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Jeff, it's not doing their job. They're not doing
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their job. They're not doing it well. Again,
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that is always going to be the case, friends,
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because it's imperfect. It's people. But Paul
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made no exceptions to this principle in Titus
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3 or Romans 13, not even for a godless psychopath
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like Nero. No exception. Not even all the Greek
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lands that Paul was traveling to where governments
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were known for corruption. So I think here's
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the bottom line, and let me just say this clearly.
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We as Christians should not be lawbreakers. And
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we should not be living in rebellion against
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authority. Number one, because it's displeasing
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to God. And number two, because we're to be a
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blessing in the place that God has put us. We're
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to be a blessing. And if we're lawbreakers and
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if we're rebels, then we are not a blessing.
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to the place that God has planted us. In fact,
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we become quite the opposite. I think that's
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what Paul's getting at here. Now, is there a
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time for us to disobey government? Of course.
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We know this principle, right? We know this.
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When we're commanded to do something that would
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cause us to disobey God, we have to say no. And
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we have this archetypal example in Acts chapter
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five to guide us on this, right? The religious
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authorities in Jerusalem, they arrest John and
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Peter and they say, we told you to stop preaching
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about this Jesus guy, so stop it. And they said
-
what? Sorry, we have to obey God rather than
-
men. And then what happened? They were punished.
-
They were flogged. And yet they rejoiced in their
-
punishment. Why? Because they honored the Lord.
-
They obeyed God's command and they kept on doing
-
it. Then they went right back out and went preaching
-
in the temple courts because God had commanded
-
that. So yes, there is a time. And by the way,
-
this happened during the COVID era. We saw this,
-
right? When the state turns against the church
-
and begins to tell the church that they can't
-
do what God has commanded us to do. And in those
-
cases. What do we do? We stand our ground and
-
we do what we have to do and be willing to suffer
-
the consequences. But other than that, we are
-
to be subject to the authorities. We are to obey
-
in every possible case that we can obey. To be
-
a blessing to the public, good to the citizenry
-
of the place where God has us. Where God has
-
you right now, you know this is part of a sovereign
-
plan, right? It's not an accident that you live
-
in this valley. So take a look at where God has
-
put you and be a blessing. Okay. By the way,
-
just to supplement what Paul is saying to Titus,
-
how many of you guys listened carefully to the
-
call to worship this morning that Kenny read
-
from 1 Peter 2? Peter makes an interesting case
-
in that passage. He starts with this amazing
-
statement in 1 Peter 2. He says, did you know
-
as the church you're a holy nation and a royal
-
priesthood? You're all priests. Congratulations.
-
You're all priests. That's what the church is.
-
What's the function of a priest? To bring people
-
to God. That's what we do. That's what the body
-
of Christ is called to do in the New Testament
-
era. We usher people into the presence of God.
-
And as a royal priesthood, we go out there and
-
we proclaim the excellencies of the one who called
-
us out of darkness and into his marvelous light.
-
It has got to be our goal and desire as priests
-
to show others that light that we've received.
-
But what happens if we don't do this, if we posture
-
ourselves as enemies of the culture that we're
-
trying to reach? Who then is gonna usher them
-
into the presence of God? Christians do this
-
at times, right? We're so harsh, we're so judgmental,
-
we forget who we once were, and we posture ourselves
-
as enemies of the very people we're supposed
-
to reach. So behind the preaching of the gospel
-
has to be a posture of grace and compassion,
-
knowing that the folks out there are spiritually
-
blind and need help to see. And along with that
-
posture and proclamation has to come a unique
-
way of living. that makes what we say believable.
-
We have to build platforms from which we can
-
talk about Jesus with integrity. People look
-
at our lives. Are you building a platform where
-
you can actually speak with integrity about how
-
Jesus has changed your life? And to that end,
-
Peter writes, keep your behavior excellent among
-
the Gentiles. Why? So that they'll see your good
-
works, they'll see your good lives, and they
-
will glorify God. So in all the places that you
-
go in this valley, in all the daily contacts
-
you have with people, be mindful of your role
-
as a priest. Be mindful of that. To bring people
-
to God, to show them that light. And then, by
-
the way, Peter also hits on the same theme that
-
Paul does in Titus 3 and Romans 13 in this particular
-
passage. He says, here's one of the ways that
-
you can be an effective witness for the gospel.
-
Submit yourselves, for the Lord's sake, to every
-
human institution, whether to a king as the one
-
in authority or to the governors as sent by him.
-
This is part of our effective witnessing strategy
-
when people see us do this well, when we're good
-
citizens, when we obey. He finishes that section
-
by saying, honor all people, even sinners. Honor
-
all people and honor the king. This is the life
-
we're supposed to live in the midst of a pagan
-
society. These are things we're supposed to be
-
known for. And then in verse 2, if you look at
-
verse 2 in our text in Titus, Paul then piles
-
on the teaching by laying out four more commands
-
that describe how our posture should be towards
-
the world. And these are four things that when
-
you look at them, you're like, well, those are
-
obvious things. But friends, listen, in our frustration
-
and in our anger about the condition of our culture
-
right now, it's possible that we can forget these
-
things because we get worked up. Because we want
-
things to change. We want to see things get better.
-
So we sit and we stare at our computer screens
-
and we get all worked up and then we forget this
-
is how we're supposed to be as believers. And
-
the first one is this. Stop maligning people.
-
That word means to slander them or to speak evil
-
of them. Don't treat people with contempt. Not
-
your leaders, not those in authority, not your
-
neighbor. We're not to be known for being slanderers,
-
treating people with contempt. And sadly, professing
-
Christians are sort of known for this. I mean,
-
I know it's a bit of a stereotype, but we're
-
kind of known for this. I'm not saying those
-
of us in this room, but when others who profess
-
Christ become this way, it affects all of our
-
witness, doesn't it? So whether it's deserved
-
or not, we have a reputation for being condescending
-
and sometimes cruel towards those who don't share
-
our values. And we do that even though we were
-
once one of them. So what does that say? It says
-
we're arrogant now. God saved us and now we can
-
look down on other people. At least that's what
-
they feel. So you gotta be aware of that as a
-
priest. Somehow we forget that the minds of the
-
people out there are blinded by the God of this
-
world. We forget that we really can't hold them
-
to the same standard of values that we have because
-
they don't have the Holy Spirit. We forget it.
-
Now, we have every right and even an obligation
-
in some cases to call sin, sin, to say that is
-
wrong, that is sinful. We can name it. We can
-
call people to repentance. As long as the motivation
-
behind that is love, we can and should call people
-
to repentance. But how we approach those folks,
-
how we approach that situation matters. Is our
-
practice just to rip into people for their lifestyles
-
with slanderous words? Or do we graciously seek
-
their good by showing them a better way? Those
-
are two completely different things. The sin
-
is the sin. We can call it out, but how we get
-
there, how we approach it, makes a huge difference.
-
We're not responsible for the results, but we
-
are responsible for what's going on in our own
-
hearts as we approach sinners. Amen? So we don't
-
malign people. Number two, we're to be peaceable.
-
That means we're to avoid quarreling with folks
-
in the world. The literal translation of this
-
word used here is to be not contentious. And
-
again, I realize it's hard for us to see the
-
world and our culture spiraling down. But we're
-
not to respond to that truth by just being combative
-
with everyone. We should guard our hearts from
-
feeling offended by everything that we see because
-
unsaved people are gonna act like unsaved people.
-
And we should expect that, right? And we should
-
seek peace. I'm gonna come back to that in just
-
a little bit because here's the thing, you guys.
-
If we're gonna be contending for truth in this
-
culture, there's gonna be times when we have
-
to argue. And when we argue, we should argue
-
in a godly fashion. So hold that thought. We'll
-
come back to it. The third thing here is we're
-
to be gentle. We should be patient with sinners
-
because we know their nature. One commentator
-
sums up the word that Paul uses here. It's a
-
very unique word. He calls it sweet reasonableness.
-
Think about that. Do the people in your life
-
see you with that disposition? Sweet reasonableness.
-
Or do they see you as somebody that comes off
-
grumbly and argumentative and hostile all the
-
time? We should be gentle. Number four, we're
-
to show every consideration for all men or all
-
people. In some translations that says we should
-
show them perfect courtesy, having a mildness
-
of disposition. And the idea is that in all of
-
our dealings with those in the culture, we should
-
be under the control of the Holy Spirit. responding
-
graciously and kindly even if we feel like we've
-
been wronged. By God's grace, we should be gracious
-
in return to fellow citizens and neighbors and
-
especially towards those who don't yet know Christ.
-
So this is challenging, isn't it? In the world
-
we live in, this is really challenging. It sort
-
of flips upside down all of our feelings about
-
what's happening around us and sort of reorients
-
us and says, hey, hold on a second. Do you remember
-
who you once were? How are you now approaching
-
unsaved people? What's your heart posture towards
-
them? It's very important. On the final bit of
-
time we have left, I want to talk about conflict
-
and about disagreement and how we can strive
-
to argue with others in a godly way. This is
-
a great skill to have, and it takes practice.
-
I wrote this last night, and the whole time I
-
was writing, I was thinking, I need to get better
-
at this. I'm still learning how to do this well.
-
Because if you're competitive like me, you like
-
to win arguments, this is a real temptation.
-
But we've got to be able to argue in a way that
-
builds that platform so that we can bring the
-
gospel to bear. And I should start by acknowledging
-
that, guys, we probably live in the most contentious
-
period of human history, just interpersonally,
-
because we live in the internet age. I'm fully
-
convinced that when the new heavens and the new
-
earth come into being, there's going to be this
-
point where everybody said, that's where it went
-
all awry, the internet. And I can say that because
-
I existed before the internet. Everything changed.
-
I mean, honestly, what a crossroads for humanity.
-
And then on top of that, social media. Again,
-
I existed long before social media. So we now
-
live every day in a post -truth world where everybody's
-
opinion seems to be valid. All you have to do
-
is have the right platform and the right number
-
of followers, right? We live in a world where
-
nothing is any more objectively true, where no
-
institution or person can be trusted. We live
-
in the age of conspiracy theories. We live in
-
the era of outrage over every little thing, the
-
era of building brands and getting clicks. Oh,
-
and finding mic drop moments rather than having
-
extended loving conversations. We just want sound
-
bites now. Everything is, man, if you put on
-
a video, you're like, oh my goodness, it's six
-
minutes long. I don't have time for that. I need
-
30 seconds. This is the world we live in right
-
now. So in the midst of all that, Christians
-
have to figure out how to disagree with people
-
and have debates in a way that honors the Lord.
-
So as we've seen already in today's text, some
-
types of arguing are sinful. We sin because we're
-
not to be quarrelsome, but peaceable. The Bible
-
also condemns arguing about things that aren't
-
worth arguing about. Right? They're called foolish
-
controversies in the New Testament. Avoid them.
-
They're not worth arguing over. And obviously,
-
we can fall into ungodly anger, which James condemns,
-
right? The type of anger that leads us to engage
-
in very unbiblical arguments. But there is a
-
way that we can disagree with unbelievers. There
-
is a way that we can call them to repentance
-
and argue in both a godly way and a productive
-
way. And Jesus actually models this for us. In
-
all of the challenges that he lays out against
-
his opponents, Jesus models this for us. He doesn't
-
get angry. But he does challenge people. Paul
-
often argued with others about the truthfulness
-
of the scriptures. Remember, Peter's the one
-
who exhorts us, always be ready to give a defense
-
for what you believe. But with what? With gentleness.
-
We're told to contend for the faith. Contending
-
usually means you're battling for something.
-
But we need to do it in a godly fashion. Pastors
-
and elders are called to defend biblical doctrine.
-
We're called to refute false teachers. That is
-
going to require arguing. So at the end of the
-
day, I think there's three questions that we
-
should be asking whenever we choose to engage
-
in an argument. Here they are. Whoop, there it
-
is. Number one, ask yourself, what's motivating
-
me to want to argue about this? Do I really think
-
it's worth arguing over? Is my motivation for
-
this right? Or is it selfish? It's a good start.
-
Before you jump into the argument, why? And is
-
it worth it? Number two, am I arguing from a
-
place of humility? Or am I arguing from a place
-
of pride and contentiousness? In other words,
-
am I after a fight? Or am I approaching this
-
with... Not false humility, but real humility.
-
To actually have a personal interaction with,
-
I'll call them an opponent. To get to know them,
-
to hear them, to understand where they're coming
-
from in humility. Third, am I arguing for truth
-
and for God's glory? Or is there some other reason
-
going on that I'm really, really after self -glory?
-
Because I really like to win arguments. I really
-
like to outthink people. Or out -logic them.
-
And I just want to crush them. We can fall into
-
that trap. So those are really good questions.
-
This is a foundation for why we choose to argue.
-
But then I've got a whole bunch of other principles
-
here. Are you ready? If you want, you can take
-
a picture. Some people take pictures of those
-
things if you want to. A whole bunch of other
-
things. And by the way, these principles, let
-
me just say this carefully. They don't apply
-
just to conversations, verbal conversations.
-
Also to your typing. In fact, some of you do
-
more typing than you do speaking these days.
-
And we will give an account for every word that
-
we speak and every word that we type before the
-
Lord someday. So you know this happens, right?
-
There's the real person, then there's the online
-
persona. There's the real person who will often
-
engage in a more friendly way, and then there's
-
the crazy person behind the keyboard who feels
-
comfortable saying almost anything. So guard
-
your heart in this. This is both about verbal
-
and about online. So first principle, treat the
-
other person with dignity and respect. If you
-
want to argue in a godly fashion, treat that
-
person across the table with dignity and respect.
-
If we're not in control of our emotions, It is
-
so easy to get angry and lose sight of the humanity
-
of that person. They are now just a person to
-
be overcome. And if we're not careful in that,
-
we will end up using ad hominem attacks, using
-
slander and name -calling. And so know this principle.
-
Attack the issue. Attack the false idea. Attack
-
the sinful thing. Don't attack the person or
-
their character and inflame that argument. so
-
that it becomes something ungodly. Okay? Always
-
know who you represent. Christians should be
-
better than that. That's number one. Number two,
-
be a good listener. Be a good listener for the
-
sake of understanding. Nothing shuts down a debate
-
faster than when a person feels like he's not
-
even listening to me. Right, you've probably
-
had this experience. Maybe it's a gospel conversation
-
and this person is not even listening. They just
-
wanna get their next point out. Well, we can
-
do that as Christians. Remember, what are you
-
trying to win? An argument? You're trying to
-
win someone's heart. So listen to them. Listen
-
for the sake of understanding. James says this,
-
be quick to listen and slow to speak. And actually,
-
nothing is gonna win you more respect from your
-
opponent. than when they feel you're truly trying
-
to understand them. I mean, look, if you just
-
want to slam people, then don't listen. But if
-
you want to actually win the argument in a way
-
that draws them into the truth of the gospel,
-
show them that respect. Show them that you're
-
really listening and you're trying to understand.
-
And sometimes, even when you do this, you will
-
find, you know what, we have more in common than
-
we thought. And you can build on that common
-
ground in your argument. Number three, in a similar
-
vein, treat the opposing argument with integrity
-
and with charity. Okay? Don't twist their logic
-
into something they actually haven't claimed.
-
Have you ever seen people do this? They'll make
-
a statement, you're like, so what you're saying
-
is, and then you twist the logic and make it
-
sound really terrible. We call that strawmanning.
-
You're gonna strawman other people's positions.
-
They haven't said that, so don't put words in
-
their mouth. It doesn't make you look good. Actually,
-
what it does is it causes you to lose your integrity
-
and it hurts your witness in front of unbelievers.
-
Honestly, my most common suggestion to anyone
-
who finds themselves in a argument situation
-
or a debate situation is to ask way more questions
-
than you make assertions. Ask people questions.
-
Let them share where they're coming from. Oftentimes
-
they trap themselves, don't they? You can actually
-
politely corner somebody by asking follow -up
-
questions to the point where they realize, uh
-
-oh, my logic isn't very good. But you've done
-
it with grace and with politeness, and then you
-
can ease into your assertions in that conversation.
-
Ask questions. Don't be the one that's constantly
-
lecturing. Ask questions. Seek to understand.
-
Make sense? Number four. Stay cool and remember
-
who you represent. You are an ambassador for
-
Christ in that conversation, in that argument.
-
Paul tells Timothy, the Lord's bondservant must
-
be patient when wronged, with gentleness correcting
-
those in opposition. That's great advice. Now,
-
that doesn't mean we're so gentle that we sacrifice
-
truth, but we cannot revile our opponent. When
-
you disagree, you've got to measure both your
-
words and your tone, and you've got to pray throughout
-
that conversation that the Spirit would prevent
-
you from being so combative, so combative that
-
you actually drive people away. Keep the goal
-
foremost in your mind. You're an ambassador for
-
Christ, so how you represent him is actually
-
of utmost importance because you're not responsible
-
for the results, only the method in which you
-
employ. I know so many, If you're a fan of YouTube
-
and you watch debates, Christian debates, I've
-
watched probably too many of them, but I like
-
to hear the arguments. You know what's interesting
-
is you have some guys out there who are debaters,
-
and they have millions of subscribers, and they
-
are super smart, and they're well -equipped,
-
but you know what? They're absolute jerks. I
-
wouldn't want to be associated with them. They're
-
not kind, they're not gentle, and they don't
-
reflect Christ well. That's very common. So they
-
might win the debate, but based on how they come
-
across to the audience, no thank you. That's
-
called winning the battle and losing the war.
-
It happens all the time. Fifth, remember who
-
the real enemy is. For our struggle is not against
-
flesh and blood, Paul says in Ephesians 6. There's
-
something going on behind the person you're speaking
-
with. So if I'm gonna demonize somebody, demonize
-
the demons. Not that image bearer who's just
-
spiritually blind and struggling. Don't demonize
-
him. Demonize the demons. They're the ones who
-
are actually exercising authority in that situation.
-
Just remember that. And finally, number six.
-
This is one that I struggle with. Know when to
-
walk away. Know when to walk away. Sometimes
-
the attitude of your opponent, his combative
-
nature, his utter foolishness is going to be
-
a signal to you that, you know what, this argument
-
is not going anywhere good. We're not going anywhere
-
positive here. And as Jesus once said, there
-
are going to be times in your life where you
-
say, you know what, I'm not going to throw any
-
more pearls before swine. And I'm going to dust
-
off my sandals and I'm going to move on, right?
-
Because all they want to do is argue. All they
-
want to do is trample on these pearls that you're
-
trying to throw out. So employ wisdom in those
-
scenarios. First, who should I engage with? And
-
second, for how long? Is this conversation fruitful
-
or not? Those are really important things to
-
consider. Okay. There's a lot to learn here,
-
isn't there? Good, Minnie's taking a picture.
-
I love it. It's great. Now, next week we'll look
-
into verses four through eight. For today, I
-
just want you to take home just... This important
-
thought, simple but important. Ask yourself,
-
what is your heart posture towards the culture
-
around you today? What do you think of it? How
-
do you approach it? Is it marked by hostility
-
or anger or judgment? Are we standing apart from
-
our neighbors with cold indifference or are we
-
just seething inside about what we see? Or do
-
we see opportunities? Man, when things get darker,
-
guess what? The light gets brighter. These are
-
opportunities. Opportunities to draw distinctions
-
between people. Opportunities to talk about darkness
-
and light. Opportunities to talk about true peace
-
and joy in this life and the life to come. Do
-
those possibilities excite you? A chance to be
-
an ambassador for Christ? to take the very same
-
message that saved you and share it with somebody
-
else, these things should get us excited. In
-
every aspect of our lives as Christians, guys,
-
we've got to keep that evangelistic goal in the
-
forefront of our minds. Even in the little moments
-
of life, you may think that you sit down at a
-
restaurant and this waiter or waitress comes
-
up, and you may think that's an insignificant
-
moment. It might not be. Are you thinking with
-
evangelism in mind? in all of your interactions.
-
Yes, that means verbally proclaiming Jesus, but
-
it also means showing the world in word and deed
-
what a redeemed life looks like. What does a
-
redeemed life look like this week for you? Where
-
you're happily in submission to authority, where
-
you're eager to do good deeds in service to others,
-
where you're seeking the public good, a life
-
where you're not and slandering people, where
-
you're seeking peace. You're seeking to be kind
-
and gentle to those around you. Even in our disagreements
-
with people, in the way we disagree. Can you
-
disagree and argue in a way that makes them go,
-
you know what? Even though we don't see eye to
-
eye, there's something different about the way
-
that person just argued with me. What a compliment
-
would it be for someone to say that? You know
-
what? We don't see eye to eye, but. He or she
-
listened to me. They actually cared. That's how
-
you win arguments. Ambassadors for Christ, faithfully
-
representing the Savior. Amen? I'm gonna send
-
you into a time of quiet reflection because I
-
know I probably just ruffled some feathers. So
-
if you would, bow your heads and I don't know,
-
talk to the Lord about anything that came up
-
in this passage or in the message that you need
-
to confess or you need to just talk to the lord
-
about i'll give you a few moments and then grant
-
will close us in prayer