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Outside the Walls | Titus 2:15-3:3

Oak Hill Bible Church Sermons

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  1. Well, good morning, church. If you brought a

  2. Bible, and I hope you did, go ahead and grab

  3. it. We're going to jump right in, turn over to

  4. Titus chapter 2, and find the very last verse

    Titus 2 chapter mention

  5. of that chapter, verse 15. This is the verse

  6. I left out of last Sunday's message. And I got

  7. a bunch of questions like, why would you do that,

  8. Jeff? It's because I ran out of time. But also,

  9. it really fits well with what we're talking about

  10. this morning. So I promise to touch on it. Let's

  11. look at it. Titus 2, verse 15. So this morning

    Titus 2:15

  12. what we're going to see is Paul making an interesting

  13. transition in subject matter from chapter 2 to

  14. chapter 3. And for scholars who love the text

  15. of Scripture, these are always exciting things.

  16. We can break up what we call pericopes or units

  17. of thought between Paul doing this and then doing

  18. that. Now, having said that... It might be important

  19. for me to remind you, if you didn't know this,

  20. the chapter divisions in our modern -day Bibles

  21. were first proposed 800 years ago, in the early

  22. 13th century. It wasn't until Wycliffe's English

  23. translation in the year 1382 that the chapter

  24. divisions that we have today were standardized.

  25. So obviously they weren't part of the original

  26. text. So when we look at changes in biblical

  27. subject matter between one chapter to the next

  28. in our modern Bibles, we have to be careful that

  29. we don't bifurcate what the author of scripture

  30. was trying to do. Because when Paul wrote this

  31. letter to Titus, it was exactly that. It was

  32. a letter, meaning there was a flow of thought

  33. taking place here. And what he finished up with

  34. in chapter two, is only one stroke of the pen

  35. away from what he wrote at the beginning of chapter

  36. three. So we need to make sure that we recognize

  37. that. So here in verse 15, what Paul's about

  38. to do is sort of finish his thoughts about these

  39. five categories of believers in the churches

  40. of Crete. Remember, he talked about older, men,

  41. good, younger, men, younger, good, older women,

  42. and then, slaves and household servants. Very

  43. good. And the focus there in chapter two was

  44. on the development of their character and how

  45. they relate to one another within the body of

  46. Christ. But also there was sort of a subtle focus

  47. on with an eye to their witness to the world,

  48. that the way that they function within the body

  49. of Christ, and this is important for us today,

  50. how we function in the body of Christ. Does it

  51. dishonor God's word? Or does it adorn the beauty

  52. of the gospel? Does it show how the gospel actually

  53. transforms lives? So that's what Paul's been

  54. doing here in chapter two. So you might look

  55. at this as here in verse 15, he's wrapping up

  56. an internal discussion, a inter -family discussion

  57. between fellow believers. Then when we get to

  58. chapter three, Paul's gonna start looking outside

  59. the walls of the church and he is going to address

  60. a very interesting question. How should the believers

  61. on that island in Crete How should they function

  62. in the midst of the pagan society that they live

  63. in? So we're going from an internal discussion

  64. to an external discussion. But before we jump

  65. into chapter three, let's briefly look at this

  66. verse 15. Everybody there? He says, these things,

  67. Titus, meaning all the things that I've just

  68. written about in this chapter, these things speak

  69. and exhort and reprove with all authority. Let

  70. no one disregard you. Now, this kind of instruction

  71. is common in the pastoral epistles that are written

  72. to both Timothy and Titus. And you see there

  73. three actions commanded. Speak, exhort, and reprove.

  74. Speak, exhort, and reprove. So both Timothy and

  75. Titus were commanded by their mentor, Paul, to

  76. do all three of those things in every place that

  77. they were sent. Number one, speak the truth.

  78. Declare it. Proclaim it. Preach it. Number two,

  79. exhort the people, meaning make sure that they're

  80. paying close attention to your teaching and make

  81. sure they're not just hearers of the word, but

  82. doers of the word. And number three, when necessary,

  83. when the folks aren't responding, when they're

  84. not listening, then reprove them or rebuke them.

  85. And what's interesting in the original Greek,

  86. each of those three verbs that you see on the

  87. screen. are written in what we call the present

  88. active imperative, meaning they are commands,

  89. first of all, and secondly, they're commands

  90. that should be lived out, keyword, continuously.

  91. So literally, it should read, these things, Titus,

  92. keep on speaking, keep on exhorting, and keep

  93. on reproving. Just keep doing it over and over

  94. again. And then Paul adds, keep on doing these

  95. things with all authority. and don't let anybody

  96. disregard you. Now, that's a heavy thing to lay

  97. on a young pastor like Titus. Paul says, look,

  98. when you instruct the people, Titus, your words

  99. carry authority. Not just because you represent

  100. me and my apostolic authority, but the very authority

  101. of the Lord himself when you teach from his word.

  102. Now, give me a moment to unpack some of the implications

  103. of what Paul's saying in this verse. First of

  104. all, let me say for some churchgoers, This idea

  105. of authority might bring back bad memories from

  106. your past because abuse of authority in the church

  107. is a very real thing. We all probably know somebody

  108. who has been hurt in the past. And far too often,

  109. unqualified men who have character flaws somehow

  110. are able to grab the reins of power and they

  111. end up damaging churches and hurting people.

  112. And if that describes you at some place somewhere

  113. in your past, When you hear an instruction like

  114. this, wield your authority and don't let people

  115. disregard you, it might like feed that fear of

  116. submitting to church leadership. But we have

  117. to realize that just because some men have abused

  118. their power, it doesn't mean that we can ignore

  119. all of the New Testament instructions we have

  120. about how leadership is established. Because

  121. God does call men like Titus. to do these things,

  122. to teach and to shepherd, and yes, to correct

  123. church members using the authority of Scripture.

  124. And he calls church members to submit to that

  125. leadership and not disregard those that he put

  126. in place. Both those things have to happen at

  127. the same time, right? Here's the thing. When

  128. authority in the church is stewarded properly

  129. and when it's executed with care, it blesses

  130. and protects the people that it covers. And that

  131. is the goal we see in scripture and that is what

  132. we strive to do in our leadership here at Oak

  133. Hill. So what this requires is for churches to

  134. show great care and great discernment when they

  135. examine the character of the men they're considering

  136. for leadership positions. That is a process that

  137. needs to move slowly and carefully. Too many

  138. times in church life I've seen people get rushed

  139. into positions for all the wrong reasons and

  140. it doesn't end well. This is why I think Paul

  141. is, what he's getting at here when he says to

  142. Titus, don't let anyone disregard you. This is

  143. actually a character thing. Some have misconstrued

  144. this statement, I think. Some people think that

  145. Paul is saying, hey, Titus, as you're teaching,

  146. don't let people push you around. I don't think

  147. that's what he's saying. The way I read it is

  148. this. Titus, be such an example of godliness

  149. that people won't be able to disregard you because

  150. your life backs up your teaching. They'll have

  151. nothing to accuse you of. And the reason I think

  152. that's the right interpretation is because Paul

  153. writes something similar to Timothy in 1 Timothy

  154. 4. He says, let no one look down on you or disregard

  155. you, Timothy, because of your youthfulness. Now,

  156. how is a young pastor supposed to make sure that

  157. doesn't happen? Is he supposed to run around

  158. and thump his chest and say, stop disregarding

  159. me? That's not what Paul says because in the

  160. very next sentence he says, in your speech, your

  161. conduct, your love, your faith, and your purity,

  162. show yourself to be an example. That's how you

  163. make sure that people don't disregard you as

  164. a leader, your life. When church leaders are

  165. men of character and it shows up in their lives,

  166. then submission to them becomes easy and it becomes

  167. desirable because then church members feel cared

  168. for and protected. And that's the goal. So that's

  169. one side of the coin related to this verse. The

  170. other side of the spectrum is this. While there

  171. are certainly unqualified and even abusive leaders

  172. in churches today, there are far more congregants

  173. out there who flat out have no respect for authority.

  174. And they have no intention of submitting to the

  175. leaders that God has placed over them. Too many

  176. churchgoers today act as if they are the customer

  177. to be served by the elders. And that they're,

  178. not that they're called to engage or to serve

  179. or to follow themselves. No, they're to be served.

  180. And the elders are supposed to just give in to

  181. all of their whims. That is very common. If you

  182. go around churches in America, you will find

  183. congregants who say, no, this is my church. We

  184. tell the elders what to do. And so we get it

  185. all backwards. So when their leaders speak, exhort,

  186. and reprove as commanded in Scripture, too many

  187. congregants today feel comfortable just disregarding

  188. them. Just disregarding them. It's all optional,

  189. they believe. I can listen to that teaching or

  190. not. I can apply it or I can ignore it. And by

  191. disregarding those in authority, they actually

  192. disregard God's Word. And that means in reality,

  193. they're not in submission to God himself. And

  194. in order to dodge that serious implication of

  195. that truth, what they do is they look at that

  196. man in authority and say, well, I'm not sure

  197. I want to follow that guy. And we call that spiritual

  198. rebellion. And it's a destroyer of unity in the

  199. church. So when it comes to leadership, And when

  200. it comes to congregations, there's this important

  201. balance that we have to find. There's a, I call

  202. it a delicate dance that everybody has to agree

  203. to and live out. First of all, God calls and

  204. establishes leaders in his church. Second, those

  205. leaders are commanded to employ God's word in

  206. doing those three things, speaking, exhorting,

  207. and reproving. That's not optional for a leader.

  208. Third, church members are called to respect the

  209. office of elder. and to follow after their shepherds

  210. without grumbling or rebellion. And finally,

  211. in return, those leaders are to continually let

  212. their godly character show forth so that they

  213. build trust in the congregation and they function

  214. as good stewards of the responsibility given

  215. them by the Lord as under shepherds under the

  216. great shepherd. All of those things have to happen

  217. at one time. That is the delicate dance that

  218. we walk. And I have to tell you, here at Oak

  219. Hill, you guys are doing an amazing job. Every

  220. elder here would affirm that for the last 18

  221. years, this has been done beautifully, and we

  222. need to continuously talk about these things

  223. and make sure that we're all on the same page.

  224. Okay, so much more can be said about authority

  225. and leadership, but I have to leave it there

  226. because we have to get on to chapter three. So

  227. if you're not there yet, Turn over to chapter

  228. three. Oh, it's right there. Okay, good. Chapter

  229. three. Okay, now as I shared earlier, Paul's

  230. about to make this shift in direction. Having

  231. dealt with internal matters among the believers,

  232. he's now gonna look outside the walls of the

  233. church. How should the believers in Crete, and

  234. we looked at, remember the character of Cretans?

  235. What that society was like? How are these newer

  236. believers, because the gospel would have just

  237. come there recently, how are they supposed to

  238. function in the midst of this very pagan society?

  239. Now, the section we're going to read, actually

  240. the pericope runs all the way through verse 8.

  241. But as I was looking at it this week, verses

  242. 4 through 7, guys, some of the richest language

  243. in the entire New Testament. So I couldn't just

  244. skim over it. So what we're going to do today

  245. is focus on just the first three verses. We'll

  246. come back to verses four through eight next Sunday

  247. and give them the attention that they really

  248. deserve because they are beautiful. But let's

  249. read together all the way through verse eight.

  250. Verse one, remember or remind them, Titus, to

  251. be subject to rulers, to authorities, to be obedient,

  252. to be ready for every good deed, to malign no

  253. one, to be peaceable, gentle, showing every consideration

  254. for all men. For we also once were foolish ourselves,

  255. disobedient, deceived, enslaved to various lusts

  256. and pleasures, spending our life in malice and

  257. envy, hateful, hating one another. But, but,

  258. when the kindness of God our Savior and His love

  259. for mankind appeared, He saved us, not on the

  260. basis of deeds, which we have done in righteousness,

  261. but according to what? His mercy. By the washing

  262. of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit,

  263. whom he poured out upon us richly through Jesus

  264. Christ our Savior, so that being justified by

  265. his grace, we would be made heirs according to

  266. the hope of eternal life. That may take me two

  267. Sundays. I'm just saying. I mean, the language,

  268. right, is so beautiful. Verse 8, finishing, this

  269. is a trustworthy statement. And concerning these

  270. things, I want you to speak confidently. so that

  271. those who believe God will be careful to engage

  272. in good deeds. These things are good and profitable

  273. for men. So just a quick outline on these eight

  274. verses. The first thing you see there, verses

  275. one through two, is our obligation to the public

  276. good and our posture towards unbelievers. Very

  277. important. The second thing you see there in

  278. verse three is a reminder of what you and I used

  279. to be before we met Christ. And that's important

  280. to understand. Then in verse four through seven,

  281. this incredibly rich statement about how God

  282. has saved us. And then finally in verse eight,

  283. we have this instruction about going out as witnesses

  284. in the power of the gospel, both speaking truth

  285. and backing up what we say with good deeds. So

  286. it's a beautiful outline. Friends, this is how

  287. we're to live in the midst of a pagan culture

  288. like Crete or Southern California. Are we under

  289. the impression that our culture in Southern California

  290. is any better than Crete? This is incredibly

  291. practical for us. With all the opinions out there

  292. about this strategy or that strategy to reach

  293. people for Christ, it's actually not complicated

  294. and it hasn't changed since the days of the apostles.

  295. And as you look at these eight verses, you look

  296. at that outline, take note of this. It's not

  297. about political candidates. And it's not about

  298. passing laws. It's not about planning protests

  299. or fighting culture wars. It's not about us trying

  300. to impose our moral values upon the culture.

  301. It's about sinners being transformed by the gospel

  302. and over time then seeing culture change from

  303. the inside out. That has always been the strategy.

  304. And that should be our strategy today. Amen?

  305. Okay, let's dig in. I'm actually gonna start

  306. a little bit out of order here. I actually wanna

  307. start with verse three, okay? That's the description

  308. of who every one of us used to be in varying

  309. degrees before Christ drew us to himself and

  310. saved us and began this sanctifying work in us

  311. by his spirit. So look at verse three. These

  312. are six characteristics listed there. that describe

  313. just the average unredeemed man or woman. These

  314. things describe the average person that you're

  315. gonna bump into in daily life in Santa Clarita.

  316. We don't often think in these terms, but this

  317. is the theological truth. They are foolish and

  318. disobedient, and they're deceived or led astray.

  319. They're enslaved by lust and pleasure. They live

  320. in malice and envy, and they are filled with

  321. hate. Now, this morning, I'm not going to walk

  322. through those six things. We'll do that next

  323. Sunday. But for today, it's important that we

  324. acknowledge the truth of this verse for two reasons.

  325. Number one, we have to remember who we used to

  326. be so that when we now go out into the culture

  327. as believers, we know exactly what to expect

  328. because we were once there. Does that make sense?

  329. I mean, how easy is it for us today? To go online

  330. and look at the news and to get frustrated and

  331. get angry and be filled with a sense of disgust

  332. about what's happening in our culture. It's a

  333. world of confusion and criminality and perversion

  334. and selfishness. It is an absolute mess, we all

  335. agree. But of all people, why would we be surprised

  336. by that? Of all the people, why would we be surprised

  337. by that? Paul says, that used to be you. That

  338. used to be you. Before Christ plucked you out

  339. of darkness, that used to be you. So why are

  340. you surprised by the depravity all around you?

  341. That's the first reason we need to acknowledge

  342. who we used to be. The second reason is because

  343. remembering who we once were helps us to see

  344. sinners in a different light. It enables us to

  345. treat ungodly people with grace and compassion

  346. instead of anger and resentment. Which doesn't

  347. please God. Because we know why they act out

  348. like they do. We look at the world, we know why.

  349. It's because people are spiritually blind. They're

  350. dead in their sins. They live according to their

  351. own will and their own desires. That's why they

  352. need the gospel. So we're not surprised by it.

  353. So keeping this in mind will help us to respond.

  354. to sinners with love and good deeds. Even if

  355. they mistreat us or they make fun of us or they

  356. falsely accuse us of things, in those moments

  357. as they do that, we can simply remember who we

  358. once were and say, yep, I get it. I get it. That

  359. used to be me. So verse three is important for

  360. us, for our mindset, our heart set as we look

  361. out at our world. Does that make sense? Okay,

  362. so now let's go back up to the top, back up to

  363. verse one. And let's see exactly what God calls

  364. us to be and do in our pagan society. Now, fair

  365. warning, some of you may be upset by what Paul

  366. prescribes here. It may not line up with the

  367. way you see things in our culture right now.

  368. Because I know that many of us are passionate

  369. about seeing our society and our culture turned

  370. in a more politically and socially conservative

  371. direction. We want to see sanity return to our

  372. culture. We want to see crime actually punished.

  373. We want to see our immigration laws enforced.

  374. We want to see people acknowledge and live by

  375. their biological gender. We all want that. I

  376. get it. I want those things too. Frankly, if

  377. those things happened, it would be a net positive

  378. for me and my family and our church if just basic

  379. common sense and commonly held values come back

  380. to America. We can agree on that. But friends,

  381. that is not the ultimate answer. Turning conservative

  382. politically or socially is not the ultimate answer

  383. to our problems. And we need to acknowledge this

  384. truth because nowhere in the New Testament do

  385. we see God exhorting us to turn to political

  386. solutions or to social movements as a means of

  387. changing culture. You're not gonna find that

  388. in any of the letters. Not even in pagan Rome

  389. were first century Christians told to do those

  390. things. Not even under the wickedness of Nero

  391. were first century Christians commanded to try

  392. to impose a moral code on all of society. That

  393. is not the emphasis in the pages of scripture.

  394. And so looking back at, I don't know, the last

  395. eight years in America, It's interesting to consider

  396. the questions about how things have shifted left

  397. and right in our world. Ask the question, has

  398. the political cult of Trumpism helped or hurt

  399. our witness among unbelievers? Has the Christian

  400. nationalist movement of the last couple years

  401. aided in our sharing of the gospel or scared

  402. people away from it? How's the growing trend

  403. of hatred for Jews and immigrants among professing

  404. Christians in right -wing circles being interpreted

  405. by those outside the walls of the church? These

  406. things are happening out there. Has it helped

  407. us or has it hurt our witness? I think you know

  408. the answer to that question. And listen, I'm

  409. all for winning hearts and minds in the public

  410. square of ideas. I love that. And I love to see

  411. true biblical principles put out into the public

  412. square to give them a fair hearing. But what's

  413. happening so much right now is we are mixing

  414. Christianity with political ideologies. And by

  415. doing that, we're muddying the waters and we're

  416. creating confusion in the minds of unbelievers.

  417. They don't even know what true biblical Christianity

  418. is anymore because it's so closely now associated

  419. with these political and social movements. We've

  420. muddied the waters. I also think that political

  421. ideologies can lead us down all kinds of rabbit

  422. holes that end up in sin. especially online,

  423. where ungodly things and ungodly ideas fester

  424. and grow if we're not careful. The truth is,

  425. what our perverted, crime -ridden, sinful society

  426. needs is a changed heart. It needs new life and

  427. a new nature and new affections. And that only

  428. happens, friends, when we introduce them to the

  429. Savior. That's the only way. So, like I said,

  430. you may be upset at that. That may bug you. You

  431. may think, ah, hold on a second. I don't know

  432. if I want to look at Paul's prescription for

  433. this, but we have to look at it. Let's see what

  434. he says. Look at verse 1 here in chapter 3. Here's

  435. Paul's recommendation to Titus about how we should

  436. live in a pagan society. And the first verse

  437. could make you angry. It could frustrate you

  438. because of what we're dealing with in America.

  439. He says, remind them to be subject to the rulers,

  440. to the authorities, and to be obedient. Right?

  441. That sort of hurts. Like, really? These guys?

  442. Yeah. And notice he says, remind them. So this

  443. wasn't a new teaching for the believers in Crete.

  444. By the way, that's what we're called to do as

  445. church leaders, constantly remind you guys. about

  446. our obligations, right, to the Lord and obligations

  447. to our culture. Constantly reminding. This is

  448. what Paul's doing. And in this case, it's a reminder

  449. for the believers in Crete to seek the public

  450. good. To seek the public good in obedience as

  451. good citizens. Right? That's what it says. And

  452. it's the same call that goes out to us here in

  453. Santa Clarita as citizens of America. Right?

  454. We're to seek the public good. By obediently

  455. submitting to the governing authorities. But

  456. listen and know this, as Christians, we're always

  457. going to be frustrated and disappointed by government.

  458. 100 % of the time. If you haven't dealt with

  459. that in your heart, do it today. You're going

  460. to be frustrated and disappointed. Why? Because

  461. no administration on either side of the aisle

  462. is ever going to govern righteously. It's just

  463. not going to happen. But think about this. In

  464. Paul's day, it was so much worse than anything

  465. we've seen. In spite of all the craziness in

  466. the last couple decades, that was so much worse.

  467. We're talking about Roman rulers were absolute

  468. tyrants. A legal code that was completely arbitrary

  469. and unfair. All of society was governed based

  470. on power and wealth and class. And yet still

  471. consistent all the way through the New Testament.

  472. is this command to be subject to rulers. How

  473. do you explain that? Even Jesus, remember? They

  474. handed him a coin. What did he say? Get that

  475. trash out of here. Slapped it out of the guy's

  476. hand, right? No. He looked at it and he said,

  477. pay your tax to the state. But wait, hold on

  478. a second. Isn't that the image on that coin idolatrous?

  479. Yeah, from a Jewish perspective, yeah, pay your

  480. tax. But wait, the Roman authorities are going

  481. to collect that tax and use it for ungodly things.

  482. True. But still, render unto Caesar what is Caesar's,

  483. Jesus said. I don't have time to go deep into

  484. it, but the first seven verses in Romans 13 are

  485. really instructive for us. Government is designed

  486. and established by God, so when you resist that

  487. authority, you're resisting God. So let government

  488. do what God designed it to do, Paul says. Let

  489. it restrain evil and punish wrongdoers. But wait,

  490. Jeff, it's not doing their job. They're not doing

  491. their job. They're not doing it well. Again,

  492. that is always going to be the case, friends,

  493. because it's imperfect. It's people. But Paul

  494. made no exceptions to this principle in Titus

  495. 3 or Romans 13, not even for a godless psychopath

  496. like Nero. No exception. Not even all the Greek

  497. lands that Paul was traveling to where governments

  498. were known for corruption. So I think here's

  499. the bottom line, and let me just say this clearly.

  500. We as Christians should not be lawbreakers. And

  501. we should not be living in rebellion against

  502. authority. Number one, because it's displeasing

  503. to God. And number two, because we're to be a

  504. blessing in the place that God has put us. We're

  505. to be a blessing. And if we're lawbreakers and

  506. if we're rebels, then we are not a blessing.

  507. to the place that God has planted us. In fact,

  508. we become quite the opposite. I think that's

  509. what Paul's getting at here. Now, is there a

  510. time for us to disobey government? Of course.

  511. We know this principle, right? We know this.

  512. When we're commanded to do something that would

  513. cause us to disobey God, we have to say no. And

  514. we have this archetypal example in Acts chapter

  515. five to guide us on this, right? The religious

  516. authorities in Jerusalem, they arrest John and

  517. Peter and they say, we told you to stop preaching

  518. about this Jesus guy, so stop it. And they said

  519. what? Sorry, we have to obey God rather than

  520. men. And then what happened? They were punished.

  521. They were flogged. And yet they rejoiced in their

  522. punishment. Why? Because they honored the Lord.

  523. They obeyed God's command and they kept on doing

  524. it. Then they went right back out and went preaching

  525. in the temple courts because God had commanded

  526. that. So yes, there is a time. And by the way,

  527. this happened during the COVID era. We saw this,

  528. right? When the state turns against the church

  529. and begins to tell the church that they can't

  530. do what God has commanded us to do. And in those

  531. cases. What do we do? We stand our ground and

  532. we do what we have to do and be willing to suffer

  533. the consequences. But other than that, we are

  534. to be subject to the authorities. We are to obey

  535. in every possible case that we can obey. To be

  536. a blessing to the public, good to the citizenry

  537. of the place where God has us. Where God has

  538. you right now, you know this is part of a sovereign

  539. plan, right? It's not an accident that you live

  540. in this valley. So take a look at where God has

  541. put you and be a blessing. Okay. By the way,

  542. just to supplement what Paul is saying to Titus,

  543. how many of you guys listened carefully to the

  544. call to worship this morning that Kenny read

  545. from 1 Peter 2? Peter makes an interesting case

  546. in that passage. He starts with this amazing

  547. statement in 1 Peter 2. He says, did you know

  548. as the church you're a holy nation and a royal

  549. priesthood? You're all priests. Congratulations.

  550. You're all priests. That's what the church is.

  551. What's the function of a priest? To bring people

  552. to God. That's what we do. That's what the body

  553. of Christ is called to do in the New Testament

  554. era. We usher people into the presence of God.

  555. And as a royal priesthood, we go out there and

  556. we proclaim the excellencies of the one who called

  557. us out of darkness and into his marvelous light.

  558. It has got to be our goal and desire as priests

  559. to show others that light that we've received.

  560. But what happens if we don't do this, if we posture

  561. ourselves as enemies of the culture that we're

  562. trying to reach? Who then is gonna usher them

  563. into the presence of God? Christians do this

  564. at times, right? We're so harsh, we're so judgmental,

  565. we forget who we once were, and we posture ourselves

  566. as enemies of the very people we're supposed

  567. to reach. So behind the preaching of the gospel

  568. has to be a posture of grace and compassion,

  569. knowing that the folks out there are spiritually

  570. blind and need help to see. And along with that

  571. posture and proclamation has to come a unique

  572. way of living. that makes what we say believable.

  573. We have to build platforms from which we can

  574. talk about Jesus with integrity. People look

  575. at our lives. Are you building a platform where

  576. you can actually speak with integrity about how

  577. Jesus has changed your life? And to that end,

  578. Peter writes, keep your behavior excellent among

  579. the Gentiles. Why? So that they'll see your good

  580. works, they'll see your good lives, and they

  581. will glorify God. So in all the places that you

  582. go in this valley, in all the daily contacts

  583. you have with people, be mindful of your role

  584. as a priest. Be mindful of that. To bring people

  585. to God, to show them that light. And then, by

  586. the way, Peter also hits on the same theme that

  587. Paul does in Titus 3 and Romans 13 in this particular

  588. passage. He says, here's one of the ways that

  589. you can be an effective witness for the gospel.

  590. Submit yourselves, for the Lord's sake, to every

  591. human institution, whether to a king as the one

  592. in authority or to the governors as sent by him.

  593. This is part of our effective witnessing strategy

  594. when people see us do this well, when we're good

  595. citizens, when we obey. He finishes that section

  596. by saying, honor all people, even sinners. Honor

  597. all people and honor the king. This is the life

  598. we're supposed to live in the midst of a pagan

  599. society. These are things we're supposed to be

  600. known for. And then in verse 2, if you look at

  601. verse 2 in our text in Titus, Paul then piles

  602. on the teaching by laying out four more commands

  603. that describe how our posture should be towards

  604. the world. And these are four things that when

  605. you look at them, you're like, well, those are

  606. obvious things. But friends, listen, in our frustration

  607. and in our anger about the condition of our culture

  608. right now, it's possible that we can forget these

  609. things because we get worked up. Because we want

  610. things to change. We want to see things get better.

  611. So we sit and we stare at our computer screens

  612. and we get all worked up and then we forget this

  613. is how we're supposed to be as believers. And

  614. the first one is this. Stop maligning people.

  615. That word means to slander them or to speak evil

  616. of them. Don't treat people with contempt. Not

  617. your leaders, not those in authority, not your

  618. neighbor. We're not to be known for being slanderers,

  619. treating people with contempt. And sadly, professing

  620. Christians are sort of known for this. I mean,

  621. I know it's a bit of a stereotype, but we're

  622. kind of known for this. I'm not saying those

  623. of us in this room, but when others who profess

  624. Christ become this way, it affects all of our

  625. witness, doesn't it? So whether it's deserved

  626. or not, we have a reputation for being condescending

  627. and sometimes cruel towards those who don't share

  628. our values. And we do that even though we were

  629. once one of them. So what does that say? It says

  630. we're arrogant now. God saved us and now we can

  631. look down on other people. At least that's what

  632. they feel. So you gotta be aware of that as a

  633. priest. Somehow we forget that the minds of the

  634. people out there are blinded by the God of this

  635. world. We forget that we really can't hold them

  636. to the same standard of values that we have because

  637. they don't have the Holy Spirit. We forget it.

  638. Now, we have every right and even an obligation

  639. in some cases to call sin, sin, to say that is

  640. wrong, that is sinful. We can name it. We can

  641. call people to repentance. As long as the motivation

  642. behind that is love, we can and should call people

  643. to repentance. But how we approach those folks,

  644. how we approach that situation matters. Is our

  645. practice just to rip into people for their lifestyles

  646. with slanderous words? Or do we graciously seek

  647. their good by showing them a better way? Those

  648. are two completely different things. The sin

  649. is the sin. We can call it out, but how we get

  650. there, how we approach it, makes a huge difference.

  651. We're not responsible for the results, but we

  652. are responsible for what's going on in our own

  653. hearts as we approach sinners. Amen? So we don't

  654. malign people. Number two, we're to be peaceable.

  655. That means we're to avoid quarreling with folks

  656. in the world. The literal translation of this

  657. word used here is to be not contentious. And

  658. again, I realize it's hard for us to see the

  659. world and our culture spiraling down. But we're

  660. not to respond to that truth by just being combative

  661. with everyone. We should guard our hearts from

  662. feeling offended by everything that we see because

  663. unsaved people are gonna act like unsaved people.

  664. And we should expect that, right? And we should

  665. seek peace. I'm gonna come back to that in just

  666. a little bit because here's the thing, you guys.

  667. If we're gonna be contending for truth in this

  668. culture, there's gonna be times when we have

  669. to argue. And when we argue, we should argue

  670. in a godly fashion. So hold that thought. We'll

  671. come back to it. The third thing here is we're

  672. to be gentle. We should be patient with sinners

  673. because we know their nature. One commentator

  674. sums up the word that Paul uses here. It's a

  675. very unique word. He calls it sweet reasonableness.

  676. Think about that. Do the people in your life

  677. see you with that disposition? Sweet reasonableness.

  678. Or do they see you as somebody that comes off

  679. grumbly and argumentative and hostile all the

  680. time? We should be gentle. Number four, we're

  681. to show every consideration for all men or all

  682. people. In some translations that says we should

  683. show them perfect courtesy, having a mildness

  684. of disposition. And the idea is that in all of

  685. our dealings with those in the culture, we should

  686. be under the control of the Holy Spirit. responding

  687. graciously and kindly even if we feel like we've

  688. been wronged. By God's grace, we should be gracious

  689. in return to fellow citizens and neighbors and

  690. especially towards those who don't yet know Christ.

  691. So this is challenging, isn't it? In the world

  692. we live in, this is really challenging. It sort

  693. of flips upside down all of our feelings about

  694. what's happening around us and sort of reorients

  695. us and says, hey, hold on a second. Do you remember

  696. who you once were? How are you now approaching

  697. unsaved people? What's your heart posture towards

  698. them? It's very important. On the final bit of

  699. time we have left, I want to talk about conflict

  700. and about disagreement and how we can strive

  701. to argue with others in a godly way. This is

  702. a great skill to have, and it takes practice.

  703. I wrote this last night, and the whole time I

  704. was writing, I was thinking, I need to get better

  705. at this. I'm still learning how to do this well.

  706. Because if you're competitive like me, you like

  707. to win arguments, this is a real temptation.

  708. But we've got to be able to argue in a way that

  709. builds that platform so that we can bring the

  710. gospel to bear. And I should start by acknowledging

  711. that, guys, we probably live in the most contentious

  712. period of human history, just interpersonally,

  713. because we live in the internet age. I'm fully

  714. convinced that when the new heavens and the new

  715. earth come into being, there's going to be this

  716. point where everybody said, that's where it went

  717. all awry, the internet. And I can say that because

  718. I existed before the internet. Everything changed.

  719. I mean, honestly, what a crossroads for humanity.

  720. And then on top of that, social media. Again,

  721. I existed long before social media. So we now

  722. live every day in a post -truth world where everybody's

  723. opinion seems to be valid. All you have to do

  724. is have the right platform and the right number

  725. of followers, right? We live in a world where

  726. nothing is any more objectively true, where no

  727. institution or person can be trusted. We live

  728. in the age of conspiracy theories. We live in

  729. the era of outrage over every little thing, the

  730. era of building brands and getting clicks. Oh,

  731. and finding mic drop moments rather than having

  732. extended loving conversations. We just want sound

  733. bites now. Everything is, man, if you put on

  734. a video, you're like, oh my goodness, it's six

  735. minutes long. I don't have time for that. I need

  736. 30 seconds. This is the world we live in right

  737. now. So in the midst of all that, Christians

  738. have to figure out how to disagree with people

  739. and have debates in a way that honors the Lord.

  740. So as we've seen already in today's text, some

  741. types of arguing are sinful. We sin because we're

  742. not to be quarrelsome, but peaceable. The Bible

  743. also condemns arguing about things that aren't

  744. worth arguing about. Right? They're called foolish

  745. controversies in the New Testament. Avoid them.

  746. They're not worth arguing over. And obviously,

  747. we can fall into ungodly anger, which James condemns,

  748. right? The type of anger that leads us to engage

  749. in very unbiblical arguments. But there is a

  750. way that we can disagree with unbelievers. There

  751. is a way that we can call them to repentance

  752. and argue in both a godly way and a productive

  753. way. And Jesus actually models this for us. In

  754. all of the challenges that he lays out against

  755. his opponents, Jesus models this for us. He doesn't

  756. get angry. But he does challenge people. Paul

  757. often argued with others about the truthfulness

  758. of the scriptures. Remember, Peter's the one

  759. who exhorts us, always be ready to give a defense

  760. for what you believe. But with what? With gentleness.

  761. We're told to contend for the faith. Contending

  762. usually means you're battling for something.

  763. But we need to do it in a godly fashion. Pastors

  764. and elders are called to defend biblical doctrine.

  765. We're called to refute false teachers. That is

  766. going to require arguing. So at the end of the

  767. day, I think there's three questions that we

  768. should be asking whenever we choose to engage

  769. in an argument. Here they are. Whoop, there it

  770. is. Number one, ask yourself, what's motivating

  771. me to want to argue about this? Do I really think

  772. it's worth arguing over? Is my motivation for

  773. this right? Or is it selfish? It's a good start.

  774. Before you jump into the argument, why? And is

  775. it worth it? Number two, am I arguing from a

  776. place of humility? Or am I arguing from a place

  777. of pride and contentiousness? In other words,

  778. am I after a fight? Or am I approaching this

  779. with... Not false humility, but real humility.

  780. To actually have a personal interaction with,

  781. I'll call them an opponent. To get to know them,

  782. to hear them, to understand where they're coming

  783. from in humility. Third, am I arguing for truth

  784. and for God's glory? Or is there some other reason

  785. going on that I'm really, really after self -glory?

  786. Because I really like to win arguments. I really

  787. like to outthink people. Or out -logic them.

  788. And I just want to crush them. We can fall into

  789. that trap. So those are really good questions.

  790. This is a foundation for why we choose to argue.

  791. But then I've got a whole bunch of other principles

  792. here. Are you ready? If you want, you can take

  793. a picture. Some people take pictures of those

  794. things if you want to. A whole bunch of other

  795. things. And by the way, these principles, let

  796. me just say this carefully. They don't apply

  797. just to conversations, verbal conversations.

  798. Also to your typing. In fact, some of you do

  799. more typing than you do speaking these days.

  800. And we will give an account for every word that

  801. we speak and every word that we type before the

  802. Lord someday. So you know this happens, right?

  803. There's the real person, then there's the online

  804. persona. There's the real person who will often

  805. engage in a more friendly way, and then there's

  806. the crazy person behind the keyboard who feels

  807. comfortable saying almost anything. So guard

  808. your heart in this. This is both about verbal

  809. and about online. So first principle, treat the

  810. other person with dignity and respect. If you

  811. want to argue in a godly fashion, treat that

  812. person across the table with dignity and respect.

  813. If we're not in control of our emotions, It is

  814. so easy to get angry and lose sight of the humanity

  815. of that person. They are now just a person to

  816. be overcome. And if we're not careful in that,

  817. we will end up using ad hominem attacks, using

  818. slander and name -calling. And so know this principle.

  819. Attack the issue. Attack the false idea. Attack

  820. the sinful thing. Don't attack the person or

  821. their character and inflame that argument. so

  822. that it becomes something ungodly. Okay? Always

  823. know who you represent. Christians should be

  824. better than that. That's number one. Number two,

  825. be a good listener. Be a good listener for the

  826. sake of understanding. Nothing shuts down a debate

  827. faster than when a person feels like he's not

  828. even listening to me. Right, you've probably

  829. had this experience. Maybe it's a gospel conversation

  830. and this person is not even listening. They just

  831. wanna get their next point out. Well, we can

  832. do that as Christians. Remember, what are you

  833. trying to win? An argument? You're trying to

  834. win someone's heart. So listen to them. Listen

  835. for the sake of understanding. James says this,

  836. be quick to listen and slow to speak. And actually,

  837. nothing is gonna win you more respect from your

  838. opponent. than when they feel you're truly trying

  839. to understand them. I mean, look, if you just

  840. want to slam people, then don't listen. But if

  841. you want to actually win the argument in a way

  842. that draws them into the truth of the gospel,

  843. show them that respect. Show them that you're

  844. really listening and you're trying to understand.

  845. And sometimes, even when you do this, you will

  846. find, you know what, we have more in common than

  847. we thought. And you can build on that common

  848. ground in your argument. Number three, in a similar

  849. vein, treat the opposing argument with integrity

  850. and with charity. Okay? Don't twist their logic

  851. into something they actually haven't claimed.

  852. Have you ever seen people do this? They'll make

  853. a statement, you're like, so what you're saying

  854. is, and then you twist the logic and make it

  855. sound really terrible. We call that strawmanning.

  856. You're gonna strawman other people's positions.

  857. They haven't said that, so don't put words in

  858. their mouth. It doesn't make you look good. Actually,

  859. what it does is it causes you to lose your integrity

  860. and it hurts your witness in front of unbelievers.

  861. Honestly, my most common suggestion to anyone

  862. who finds themselves in a argument situation

  863. or a debate situation is to ask way more questions

  864. than you make assertions. Ask people questions.

  865. Let them share where they're coming from. Oftentimes

  866. they trap themselves, don't they? You can actually

  867. politely corner somebody by asking follow -up

  868. questions to the point where they realize, uh

  869. -oh, my logic isn't very good. But you've done

  870. it with grace and with politeness, and then you

  871. can ease into your assertions in that conversation.

  872. Ask questions. Don't be the one that's constantly

  873. lecturing. Ask questions. Seek to understand.

  874. Make sense? Number four. Stay cool and remember

  875. who you represent. You are an ambassador for

  876. Christ in that conversation, in that argument.

  877. Paul tells Timothy, the Lord's bondservant must

  878. be patient when wronged, with gentleness correcting

  879. those in opposition. That's great advice. Now,

  880. that doesn't mean we're so gentle that we sacrifice

  881. truth, but we cannot revile our opponent. When

  882. you disagree, you've got to measure both your

  883. words and your tone, and you've got to pray throughout

  884. that conversation that the Spirit would prevent

  885. you from being so combative, so combative that

  886. you actually drive people away. Keep the goal

  887. foremost in your mind. You're an ambassador for

  888. Christ, so how you represent him is actually

  889. of utmost importance because you're not responsible

  890. for the results, only the method in which you

  891. employ. I know so many, If you're a fan of YouTube

  892. and you watch debates, Christian debates, I've

  893. watched probably too many of them, but I like

  894. to hear the arguments. You know what's interesting

  895. is you have some guys out there who are debaters,

  896. and they have millions of subscribers, and they

  897. are super smart, and they're well -equipped,

  898. but you know what? They're absolute jerks. I

  899. wouldn't want to be associated with them. They're

  900. not kind, they're not gentle, and they don't

  901. reflect Christ well. That's very common. So they

  902. might win the debate, but based on how they come

  903. across to the audience, no thank you. That's

  904. called winning the battle and losing the war.

  905. It happens all the time. Fifth, remember who

  906. the real enemy is. For our struggle is not against

  907. flesh and blood, Paul says in Ephesians 6. There's

  908. something going on behind the person you're speaking

  909. with. So if I'm gonna demonize somebody, demonize

  910. the demons. Not that image bearer who's just

  911. spiritually blind and struggling. Don't demonize

  912. him. Demonize the demons. They're the ones who

  913. are actually exercising authority in that situation.

  914. Just remember that. And finally, number six.

  915. This is one that I struggle with. Know when to

  916. walk away. Know when to walk away. Sometimes

  917. the attitude of your opponent, his combative

  918. nature, his utter foolishness is going to be

  919. a signal to you that, you know what, this argument

  920. is not going anywhere good. We're not going anywhere

  921. positive here. And as Jesus once said, there

  922. are going to be times in your life where you

  923. say, you know what, I'm not going to throw any

  924. more pearls before swine. And I'm going to dust

  925. off my sandals and I'm going to move on, right?

  926. Because all they want to do is argue. All they

  927. want to do is trample on these pearls that you're

  928. trying to throw out. So employ wisdom in those

  929. scenarios. First, who should I engage with? And

  930. second, for how long? Is this conversation fruitful

  931. or not? Those are really important things to

  932. consider. Okay. There's a lot to learn here,

  933. isn't there? Good, Minnie's taking a picture.

  934. I love it. It's great. Now, next week we'll look

  935. into verses four through eight. For today, I

  936. just want you to take home just... This important

  937. thought, simple but important. Ask yourself,

  938. what is your heart posture towards the culture

  939. around you today? What do you think of it? How

  940. do you approach it? Is it marked by hostility

  941. or anger or judgment? Are we standing apart from

  942. our neighbors with cold indifference or are we

  943. just seething inside about what we see? Or do

  944. we see opportunities? Man, when things get darker,

  945. guess what? The light gets brighter. These are

  946. opportunities. Opportunities to draw distinctions

  947. between people. Opportunities to talk about darkness

  948. and light. Opportunities to talk about true peace

  949. and joy in this life and the life to come. Do

  950. those possibilities excite you? A chance to be

  951. an ambassador for Christ? to take the very same

  952. message that saved you and share it with somebody

  953. else, these things should get us excited. In

  954. every aspect of our lives as Christians, guys,

  955. we've got to keep that evangelistic goal in the

  956. forefront of our minds. Even in the little moments

  957. of life, you may think that you sit down at a

  958. restaurant and this waiter or waitress comes

  959. up, and you may think that's an insignificant

  960. moment. It might not be. Are you thinking with

  961. evangelism in mind? in all of your interactions.

  962. Yes, that means verbally proclaiming Jesus, but

  963. it also means showing the world in word and deed

  964. what a redeemed life looks like. What does a

  965. redeemed life look like this week for you? Where

  966. you're happily in submission to authority, where

  967. you're eager to do good deeds in service to others,

  968. where you're seeking the public good, a life

  969. where you're not and slandering people, where

  970. you're seeking peace. You're seeking to be kind

  971. and gentle to those around you. Even in our disagreements

  972. with people, in the way we disagree. Can you

  973. disagree and argue in a way that makes them go,

  974. you know what? Even though we don't see eye to

  975. eye, there's something different about the way

  976. that person just argued with me. What a compliment

  977. would it be for someone to say that? You know

  978. what? We don't see eye to eye, but. He or she

  979. listened to me. They actually cared. That's how

  980. you win arguments. Ambassadors for Christ, faithfully

  981. representing the Savior. Amen? I'm gonna send

  982. you into a time of quiet reflection because I

  983. know I probably just ruffled some feathers. So

  984. if you would, bow your heads and I don't know,

  985. talk to the Lord about anything that came up

  986. in this passage or in the message that you need

  987. to confess or you need to just talk to the lord

  988. about i'll give you a few moments and then grant

  989. will close us in prayer