Sermon
Feasting in Victory | Esther 9:16-10:3
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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This morning we are wrapping up our four -month
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series in the book of Esther. Yeah, we started
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back in July of last year, and then we took a
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sizable break over the fall for a whole bunch
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of reasons, and now today we're going to look
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at the end of chapter 9 in Esther, and we're
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going to go through the very short final chapter
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of this book, chapter 10, and then if you haven't
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heard yet, our plan two weeks from today is to
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launch into our next big New Testament and that
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is going to be in the very practical and very
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convicting book of 1 Corinthians, which will
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take us a while. Trust me, there is a lot there,
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but I am looking forward to that. So that will
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begin on February 15th, the next two Sundays.
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We have some exciting things to share with you,
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both myself and Adam, so stay tuned for that.
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Now, as we come to Esther, that first glance,
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closing out this book, is going to look a little
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bit anticlimactic. because over the last two
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Sundays, we covered what most scholars believe
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is the pinnacle of the whole story in chapter
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8 and the beginning of chapter 9, right? And
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all that really remains for us to study today
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is watching the Jews celebrate their victory.
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But trust me, there's a lot here. Pay close attention,
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because this last section we're going to study
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through is a very important part of foreshadowing
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the coming of Messiah. and the coming of the
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gospel of grace. So we have a lot to learn together.
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So let's get to it. Grab your Bibles, and let's
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open up to Esther chapter 9. And when you arrive
Esther 9 chapter mention
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there, I want you to drop your eyes down to verse
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16. That's where we're going to start. Esther
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9, beginning in verse 16. When we left off last
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week, the Jews had just completed a full day
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of very fierce fighting against their enemies
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all across. the 127 provinces of the vast Persian
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kingdom. And then at the request of Queen Esther,
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there was a second day of fighting that was done
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right there in the capital city of Susa. And
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in verse 16, we basically get the results. Here's
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the scorecard of how this all played out. Verse
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16. Now the rest of the Jews who were in the
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king's provinces assembled to defend their lives
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and to rid themselves of their enemies and kill,
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look at that number, 75 ,000. of those who hated
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them. Now, that seems like a big number, but
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remember, we're talking about the Persian kingdom
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that stretched from India to Africa. This is
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a big, big kingdom. But still, that is a sizable
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number of enemies killed. And then we saw this
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next statement in verse 16. By the way, repeated
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three times in this chapter for emphasis. When
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you see things repeated in scripture, no God
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is trying to emphasize it. It says, but they,
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the Jews, did not lay their hands on the plunder.
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And there's a good reason for that, actually
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multiple reasons for this. First of all, remember,
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this is a war of self -defense. This was not
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an expedition to try to grab land or to take
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control of material gain. Even though by law
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they had every right to do that, the Jews from
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their own history knew better than to take the
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spoils of battle from their pagan enemies. And
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they didn't. They did not lay their hands on
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the spoils. Verse 17, this was done on the 13th
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day of the month of Adar, and on the 14th day
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they rested and made it a day of feasting and
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rejoicing. But the Jews who were in Susa assembled
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on the 13th and the 14th of the same month, and
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they rested on the 15th day and made it a day
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of feasting and rejoicing. Whole bunch of interesting
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little administrative notes here, right? The
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13th is a reference to that single day of fighting
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that took place across every province in the
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kingdom. That was the day that was originally
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set forth by Haman's wicked decree, remember?
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His first edict set that day as the day for the
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enemies of the Jews to annihilate them. And then
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the 14th refers to the second day of fighting
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that took place just in the city of Susa. But
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now the fighting is done, and the Jews now make
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it their goal to rest and to rejoice in their
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hard -fought victory. And there at the end of
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18, you see that one of the features of their
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celebration was feasting. And we'll come back
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to that later. We're going to feast together
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after the service today. Now, verse 19 is designed
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to sort of explain some of these details. It
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says, therefore, and some translations say, this
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explains why. The Jews of the rural areas who
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live in the rural towns make the 14th day of
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the month of Adar a holiday for rejoicing and
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feasting and sending portions of food to one
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another. So here's the thing. Some of the Jews
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are celebrating on the 14th, others on the 15th,
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and the difference is city versus rural. And
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actually, in practicality, it's walled cities
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versus unwalled cities. Understand in the ancient
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world, only big cities like Susa would have had
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fortified walls. They were expensive. They were
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a lot of work. And it makes sense. In a place
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like Susa, that's where the majority of the population
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lived. That's where the government officials
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lived. So it needed to be protected. But if you
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were a Jew living out in the country, out in
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the rural areas where walls didn't exist, Those
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folks only went to war on that first day, on
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the 13th. And so they rested and they celebrated
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the next day, the 14th. The Jews in Susa kept
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fighting on the 14th and they are now going to
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rest and celebrate on the 15th. And it's interesting,
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to some extent, this is still going on today
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with the Feast of Purim. Most of the Jewish world
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celebrates this historical victory on the 14th
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of Adar, but in walled cities like Jerusalem,
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even today, or Hebron, for example, they celebrate
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the next day, the 15th of Adar. By the way, Adar,
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that basically roughly translates to early March
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on the Gregorian calendar. So this year, this
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festival. is observed at sundown on March 2nd
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and ends at nightfall on March the 3rd. And then
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a day later, it's actually celebrated in places
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like Jerusalem because it's still a walled city.
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Okay, verse 20. Then Mordecai recorded these
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events and he sent letters to all the Jews who
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were in all the provinces of King Ahasuerus,
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both near and far, obliging them. Look at that,
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obliging them to celebrate the 14th day of the
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month of Adar and the 15th day of the same month
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annually. So Mordecai writes of the celebration,
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he writes it in the form of a law, just another
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law coming out of the royal palace. And he obliges
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them to obey this. Some of your translations
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say, ordering the Jewish people to rejoice on
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these two days. Every single year. And why? Verse
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22. Because on those days, the Jews rid themselves
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of their enemies. Now, some translations put
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it a bit more mildly. The Jews gained relief
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from their enemies. And it goes on. And it was
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a month which was turned for them from sorrow
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into gladness. and from mourning into a holiday.
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That's a description of the eucatastrophe we
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talked about two Sundays ago, right? This very
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sudden turn of events in a positive direction
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from sorrow and mourning to holiday gladness.
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It goes on, that they should make them days of
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feasting and rejoicing and sending portions of
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food to one another and gifts to the poor. Verse
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23, thus the Jews undertook, or some of your
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translations say they agreed to continue what
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they had started to do and what Mordecai had
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written to them. In other words, this very early
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on becomes a highly valued tradition among the
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Jewish people, and they commit themselves to
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keep celebrating this law that Mordecai has put
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into effect each and every year. And then in
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the next two verses, we get sort of a historical
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recap that says, here's why we celebrate. Verse
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24, for Haman, the son of Hamadathah, the Agagite,
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the adversary of all the Jews, had schemed against
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the Jews to destroy them and had cast purr, okay,
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purr, that is the lot, we would say cast the
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dice, to disturb or some say to crush the Jews
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and destroy them. Then beginning in verse 26,
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we're given the official title of this special
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day, this holiday, and the reason for it. And
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in Hebrew, it would be pronounced Purim. We say
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Purim here in English, right? Purim after the
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name of Pur. So to me, this is one of those places
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in the Bible where I feel like God shows us a
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little sense of his humor, a sense of his irony,
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because the story begins, remember, with God's
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enemies casting these dice to determine the precise
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day that they were going to wipe out God's people.
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And then here's the story ending with a feast
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commemorating the absolute reversal. of that
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plan, and then God says, let's call this thing
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dice. I mean, I just, I cannot get more ironic
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and beautiful than that. The verse goes on. And
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because of the instructions in this letter, both
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what they had seen in this regard and what had
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happened to them, the Jews established and made
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a custom for themselves and for their descendants,
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look, and for all those who allied themselves
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with them. so that they would not fail to celebrate
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these two days according to their regulation
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and according to their appointed time. So you
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see here, interestingly, Jewish allies are also
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invited to participate in the tradition. And
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back in the days of Esther, that would have meant,
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remember, we saw how the government officials
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came on the side of the household of the king.
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That would include them. They helped the Jews
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in this fighting. Any other people who came to
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the aid of the Jews in defending themselves are
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welcome. And by the way, this is still true today.
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There is no law or tradition in Judaism that
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prohibits Gentiles from joining in the Purim
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celebration. Verse 28, so these days were to
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be remembered and celebrated throughout every
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generation, every family, every province, and
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every city. And these days of Purim were not
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to fail from among the Jews or their memory fade
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from their descendants. Guys, that is a pretty
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strong endorsement for the importance of this
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tradition. Every generation, every family, every
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province, every city, do not let this moment
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fade from your memory. Verse 29, then Queen Esther,
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daughter of Abahel, with Mordecai the Jew, wrote
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with full authority to confirm this second letter
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about Purim. He sent letters to all the Jews
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to the 127 provinces of the kingdom of Ahasuerus,
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words of peace and truth. I love that, words
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of peace and truth. To establish these days of
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Purim at their appointed times, just as Mordecai
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the Jew and Queen Esther had established for
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them, and just as they had established for themselves
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and for their descendants with instructions for
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their times of fasting and their lamentations,
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the command of Esther established these customs
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for Purim, and it was written in the book. Now,
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let's turn over to chapter 10, just three verses
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in chapter 10. But this is interesting. This
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is where we get an interesting historical summary.
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It says, now King Ahasuerus laid a tribute on
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the land and on the coastlands of the sea. And
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that word tribute in the ancient world referred
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to attacks that a great and powerful king could
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lay on his subjects throughout his kingdom and
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also lay attacks on all the vassal nations that
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would bow down to him. Verse two, and all the
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accomplishments of his, Xerxes, authority and
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strength and the full account of the greatness
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of Mordecai to which the king advanced him. Are
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they not written in the book of the chronicles
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of the kings of Media and Persia? I think the
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point being made here by the author for us as
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readers to see after the events of this book,
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we see here how strong Xerxes has become, right?
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And not just Xerxes, but his vizier Mordecai
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as well. And we'll come back to that a little
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bit later. Look at verse three. For Mordecai
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the Jew was second only to King Ahasuerus and
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great among the Jews and in favor with his many
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kinsmen, one who sought the good of his people
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and one who sought for the welfare of his whole
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nation. Kind of a funny ending, right? A little
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bit odd, but we'll come back because I think
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the author, I know the author has something to
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tell us in this. So here's what I want to do
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as we wrap up Esther this morning. I do want
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to talk briefly about Purim. Again, we did this
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back in chapter three. Back when the lots were
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first cast before Haman, in chapter three, we
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took some time to look at Purim. We'll go back
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and review some of that stuff. But then I wanna
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look again at all of the gospel elements that
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are sort of embedded in this book. And they're
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not the most obvious things right out of the
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gate, but you begin to see them as the story
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unfolds. And I think you see the author beginning
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to show us even more of them in these last two
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chapters. And then we're gonna finish by talking
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about feasting. Feasting in victory. Amen? Are
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you ready to feast in victory? We're going to
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do it today. Okay, so when we talk about Purim,
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here's my assessment of Purim. I think there's
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some features in this holiday that we should
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admire, and I think there's some features which
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raise some questions. So it's worth talking about.
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Several times in this series, we have talked
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about how God's name is noticeably absent from
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this entire book. You don't hear the name Yahweh.
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You don't hear Elohim. You don't hear Adonai.
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You don't hear any of those names throughout
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the book. And of course, over the centuries,
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that has caused some people to wonder whether
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this book belongs in the canon or not. I believe
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it does. I believe God's sovereign over that.
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But as we've also talked about multiple times,
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just because God's name isn't explicitly mentioned
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doesn't mean he isn't present and active, right?
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Right? After all, is there anything that goes
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on on this earth where God is not active and
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present? No. So of course he's involved, and
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especially so considering the content of this
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story, the rescue of his chosen people from the
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very people from which the Messiah has to come.
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So clearly God was not taking a coffee break
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and saying, well, this part of the story on earth
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I don't have to worry about. He is sovereignly
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involved. Even though he's not explicitly named,
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obviously he is involved. But having said that,
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although we know he's providentially guiding
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these events, I do think it's worth pointing
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out that neither Esther nor Mordecai seem interested
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to point out his involvement. Right? Because
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what you'd like to hear, at least in this part
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of the text, somewhere here is that the victory
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that was won by the Jews was actually God's victory.
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That he came to their rescue. That he defeated
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the enemy. But instead, you read in verse 22,
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what does it say? It says, the Jews rid themselves
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of their enemies. Isn't that interesting? No
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talk of, really, of God's mercy coming in and
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winning this victory on behalf of the Jewish
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people. What you'd like to hear is that the Jews
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not only feasted with gladness, gladness to who?
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Right? that they would be thankful to the Lord
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for his protection. It would be helpful to read
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that there's some measure of worship going on
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here in this gladness rather than just a really
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fun party. What you'd like to hear is that it
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was God who orchestrated this great reversal
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of fortune that we read in the story, that he's
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the one that exposed the wickedness of Haman,
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that he moved in the king's heart in order to
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show favor to Mordecai. But we don't see that
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explicitly in the text, do we? What you'd like
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to see is God himself establishing the celebration
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of Purim, that God would instruct them how he
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desires them to observe it. But in verse 21,
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you read that it's Mordecai who orders the Jews
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to celebrate. In verse 27, it says, the Jews
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established and made a custom for themselves.
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Who? The Jews did it. God isn't really given
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the credit here. What you'd like to see in the
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text of Scripture is that Purim is about looking
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back to those days when God moved so miraculously
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in favor of his people, but it's really not there.
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This is why I say that I have some concerns here.
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But fair play to the Jews today if you talk to
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a Jewish friend. By all accounts, they do, when
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they celebrate Purim, they acknowledge God's
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involvement in the celebration. But again, strangely,
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it's not found here in the text. Now, here's
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the thing. And I know I mentioned this earlier
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in the series, but it bears repeating at this
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point. The question is asked, if Esther and Mordecai
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were not exactly the most observant Jews, why
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would God come to their rescue? If they weren't
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really, their minds and hearts weren't focused
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on God, if they're not giving him the glory that
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probably you or I would at the end of this story,
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why did God rescue the Jews? And the answer to
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that question is part of the good news that comes
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out of this story, that God doesn't save people
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because they deserve to be saved. Aren't you
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glad? God doesn't save people because they've
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earned salvation through their piety or through
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their good works. God saves people because he's
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a gracious God who demonstrates extraordinary
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love for people who very often ignore him and
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try to do things their own way. And I'm glad
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for this because you and I, we often fall into
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that same category. So let that be a really important
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lesson that comes out of this story. They don't
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deserve to be saved, but God had a plan. He had
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decreed it in eternity past. It was gonna come
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to pass. This is the grace of God that he saves
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people that sometimes just ignore him and do
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things their own way. The fact is God is faithful
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to fulfill all of his promises. Remember, he
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had promised Abraham that all the nations of
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the earth would be blessed through him and through
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his descendants, through the patriarchs Isaac
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and Jacob. And that great blessing would later
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be revealed in the person of Christ. Jesus comes
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from the Jews to the Jews and through the Jews
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to all people in all nations, including us, right?
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So the Jews had to be rescued. It's part of God's
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plan. He was determined to carry out that promise
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of rescuing them in spite of the disobedience
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of the Jews, which caused them to go into exile
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in the first place, and in spite of the shortcomings
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of people like Esther and Mordecai. We just sang
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about it because God's faithful. He's faithful
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to his plan and to his purposes. God's not going
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to let his word fail. And he's willing to work
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behind the scenes, even in silence, as we see
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here in Esther, in order to protect and redeem
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his people. So for us as Christians, it reminds
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us of God's providence in all things. And the
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really good news that even when we don't invite
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God into our plans, he is still working to fulfill
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them. Isn't that great news? So let that be one
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of the things that we take out of Esther. So
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that's my partial assessment of Purim. I think
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it's less than perfect, for sure. But then again,
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I think the same thing of some of the holidays
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that we celebrate in the church. Could we not
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put Christmas in the same category? Are we commanded
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in Scripture to observe Christmas? No? Okay,
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good. It's not a holiday commanded by God. It's
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not explicitly found in Scripture. And like Purim,
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anyone who observes Christmas has the choice
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either to acknowledge God in it as the prime
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mover and the sovereign in it, or not, to see
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it as a secular holiday. We don't want to be
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too hard on Purim, but I think it's lacking in
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some ways. It's certainly not like the Old Testament
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feasts like Passover and Tabernacles and Pentecost,
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where God sets out not just the festival and
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the feast itself. He establishes it, and he instructs
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the people on how to observe it. So it's not
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in that same category. But still, there are features
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built into the celebration, and you see it in
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the text here, that can be God -honoring. If
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the focus is in the right place, if what's being
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taught in the story goes past the flesh and points
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to this unseen yet sovereign hand that produced
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in Esther and Mordecai everything that they needed,
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right? All the courage, all the strength, all
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the trust, all of it is produced by God's spirit
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in these two people, even if they don't acknowledge
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it because God is fulfilling his plan. So we
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know today that one of the core, I'm gonna put
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this picture on the screen because we did this
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back in chapter three. We know that today one
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of the core elements of Purim celebrations is
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the reading of the Megillah, which you see there.
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It's the scroll of Esther. And that's a good
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thing, right? Anytime people open up God's word
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and read it, that's a really good thing. We know
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that Purim brings about joyful family gatherings,
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sometimes costumes and masks even, to make it
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really, really fun for the kids. And this is
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one of the most important parts of Purim for
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Jewish families. This is when children are taught
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the story of God's faithfulness to Esther and
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Mordecai. which is a great thing. As we talked
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about back in chapter three, the kids all bring
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noisemakers to the reading of the scroll, right?
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It's that little wood thing in the front. It's
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called a grogger, which is a Yiddish word for
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noisemaker. It's a grogger. And whenever name,
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Haman's name comes up, what do they do? They
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boo and they hiss and they spin their grogger.
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How meaningful and memorable is that for kids?
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Very much so, right? It's something that Jewish
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kids will always. Remember that after the Megillah
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is read, it's customary to celebrate over a festive
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prayer meal, to quite literally do what Mordecai
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ordered, to feast and to rejoice. And in most
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households, that comes with the reciting of a
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very special prayer that does give thanks to
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God for the miracles that he did in the days
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of Esther and Mordecai. As you can see on the
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screen, one of the traditional treats that gets
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eaten is that triangular pastry. I guess you
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can ask Yael afterwards. I guess it's filled
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with different kinds of, Fruit, is that right?
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Oh, chocolate. I'd be down for that. Okay, good.
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Those are called the ears of Haman. Again, talk
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to Yael. She'll explain it to you. But those
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are referred to as the ears. What's the Yiddish
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word? There you go. Very good. Very good. And
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then... So there's some good stuff here, right?
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And then it's customary on the second day of
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Purim to shift the focus away from self to others.
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And so Jewish families will often spend the day
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driving around town and leaving baskets of food
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and treats on the doorsteps of one another, and
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if possible, to go out and to feed the poor,
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just as Mordecai ordered. So all that to say
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there's a lot of good built into Purim. But of
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course, we have to come to this place without
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recognizing Christ in it. It's incomplete, isn't
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it? It's incomplete. So I would encourage you,
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when March rolls around, the first week of March,
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pray for the Jewish people, especially at a time
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like prayer. When they're opening the scroll,
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when they're opening the Bible and they're reading
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it to their children, pray for Jewish people.
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Pray that God might move in their hearts and
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add to the remnant of Jewish believers on the
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earth today. Amen? What I want to talk about
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as we move forward here is to talk about some
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of the gospel foreshadowings that point us to
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Christ in this story, point us to the new covenant
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where God is going to do a new work. And we looked
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at a bunch of them two Sundays ago. I'm going
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to re -go over some of those because I think
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they're so important to see, plus give you a
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couple more that I see in the text from today.
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These are gospel foreshadowings. foreshadowings
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that I think are embedded in the text itself
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that we can hang our hat on. Because I was telling
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Jeff Steele outside before the service, I said,
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the book of Esther frustrates me. Is that okay,
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by the way? It frustrates me because I really
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would love to see these characters be much more
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bold in their faith. I'd love to see God be explicitly
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glorified in this text. Now, I know he is because
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he's sovereign. But boy, this can be a difficult
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book. So let's look at some of these gospel things.
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The first thing that we saw was this idea of
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intercession that takes place in this story.
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When Esther goes before the king to plead, literally
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plead for the lives of her people. And the reason
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she had to do that is so important to recognize.
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Because the Jews living in Persia had no standing
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before the king of Persia. They're minorities
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in a foreign land. They have no opportunity to
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get a hearing in front of the only man in the
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whole kingdom who can save them. They have no
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chance to get into the palace. So all they can
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do is hope to get an intercession. Listen now,
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they cannot save themselves. That sound familiar?
-
They cannot save themselves. They have to hope
-
for an intercessor, someone who does have the
-
standing. to enter the throne room of the king
-
where mercy can be found. Sound familiar? So
-
we recognize that as sinners who fall short of
-
the glory of God, we are all just as helpless
-
as the Jews living in Persia in that day. We
-
need an intercessor. We need a great high priest
-
who has the standing and the ability and the
-
opportunity to go into the throne room of grace
-
and plead for us. Otherwise, we perish, just
-
like the Jews would have without Esther. That's
-
number one. Second thing that comes out of this
-
text is a look at this first edict that was written
-
up by Haman. This wicked law that called for
-
the death of the Jewish people. And we likened
-
it to the edict of guilt that exists for every
-
sinner born into this world. Every one of us.
-
We are all born under the law of sin and death.
-
What Colossians 2 calls the certificate of debt
-
that stands against us. A debt that will someday
-
come due. Whether we like it or not, there's
-
a due date on that debt for every single sinner
-
born into this world. And by the way, that is
-
an edict established by God himself. It's a law
-
that is rooted in his holiness and in his perfectly
-
righteous standard. And therefore, it cannot
-
be repealed. It cannot be revoked, just as Haman's
-
law could not be revoked by Xerxes. It cannot
-
be. But then God, then God, provided the remedy
-
for the problem here. Okay, again, not by compromising
-
his eternal justice, but by meeting his own righteous
-
standard, by laying the debt that we owed upon
-
his own son. How amazing. In other words, just
-
like the situation in Esther, God could not cancel
-
out that first law. He couldn't, but he could
-
issue a new law which would turn our condemnation
-
into mercy. could turn death into life and defeat
-
into victory. A second law is what we needed.
-
The second law is found in Christ alone, right?
-
That's the second law. Paul writes in Romans
-
8, the cross is God's counter decree that, quote,
-
frees us from the law of sin and death. We needed
-
the second edict, didn't we? And we have it in
-
Christ. Beautiful. Third thing, we looked at
-
this great reversal. that you see in the story
-
of Esther, the eucatastrophe, we called it, right?
-
And we saw how it points forward to the resurrection,
-
because the resurrection is the greatest reversal
-
in the history of mankind, from the cross to
-
the resurrection, right? Just when Haman thought
-
he had found a way to annihilate the Jews, he
-
stumbled into a trap of his own making. He stumbled
-
into his own wickedness. And just when Satan
-
thought he had found a way to destroy the Son
-
of God on the cross, He failed to see how that
-
cross was actually his own undoing. Amazing.
-
On the morning that Jesus stepped out of that
-
tomb alive, death was put to death, and the grave's
-
power over us was broken, and Satan was defeated,
-
just like Haman was. Amazing, right? It's right
-
there in the story. Four, we also saw how the
-
Jews were able to go from despair to gladness
-
when the king's second law was issued, even though
-
the day of its actual application was still nine
-
months away. So they're under the threat of death.
-
The king issues a new law and says, nine months
-
from now, you'll be able to defend yourself.
-
But the Jews celebrate right then. Right then,
-
why? Because now they had the king's favor. Now
-
they had the king behind him. With the king's
-
favor, they are assured of victory. And in a
-
similar way, Christ followers who've been saved
-
by God's decree of salvation in Christ, we can
-
celebrate right now. Even though salvation is
-
not completely fulfilled, that will come, right?
-
Eschatologically, that will come, but we can
-
celebrate right now because we have the favor
-
of the king in the universe. Amen, right? The
-
fullness is coming, but we can celebrate now.
-
So those are four things we talked about two
-
Sundays ago. Let me give you two other things
-
that I see in the text from this morning. One
-
is a little bit more subtle. One is very obvious.
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I'm going to give you the subtle one first, and
-
here it is. Behind the scenes, there's something
-
going on in chapter 10, those three verses in
-
chapter 10, that causes Xerxes. to come out of
-
the story sort of shining as the great king of
-
the ancient Near East. Did you see the language
-
there? Remember, as we studied through this book,
-
Xerxes was more of a bumbling fool than he was
-
a great king. He's making mistakes all over the
-
place, right? Remember, I know it's been a while,
-
it's like July, but right before the events of
-
the book of Esther, Xerxes had led a disastrous
-
campaign against the Greeks. and was soundly
-
defeated. And he limped home as a defeated king.
-
And then his queen publicly humiliates him. Then
-
his officials begin to publicly manipulate him.
-
Then he foolishly hands his signet ring to this
-
wicked man, Haman, then has to correct what Haman
-
did, making himself look bad. He just doesn't
-
look like a competent king early on in the book.
-
But now at the end of the story in chapter 10,
-
the author seems to put him in a whole new light.
-
He writes of Xerxes' authority and strength over
-
the entire ancient world. He's able to lay this
-
tax on vassal nations, which raises the question,
-
how did this renewal come about? Well, for years,
-
there was a hidden cancer at work within his
-
kingdom. In fact, it was right under the king's
-
nose. It was the presence of Haman, this vizier,
-
this wicked man. But now what it looks like in
-
chapter 10 is that there's a new spirit operating
-
in the royal palace. Mordecai, who took Haman's
-
place, is said to be both great among the Jews,
-
but also, look, one who spoke for the welfare
-
of the entire Persian nation. It's a whole new
-
spirit in the royal palace. So here's what scholars,
-
Hebrew Christian scholars have looked at this
-
and they've seen this turnaround. And what they
-
see is a foreshadowing of the coming in an indwelling
-
way, the spirit of God in a man's life. And I
-
know this is a bit of a stretch, but walk with
-
me on this. Once again, consider Haman as the
-
embodiment of our spiritual enemy. He represents
-
the rule of the flesh. He represents arrogance
-
and self -promotion and anger and vengeance,
-
all these different things. And as long as he's
-
in control of the kingdom, what happens? There's
-
chaos, there's confusion, there's violence, there's
-
despair. And if you're able, consider Mordecai
-
then as sort of representing the spirit, providing
-
a sense of renewal throughout the empire once
-
he comes into that position. Now, like I said
-
with Esther earlier, we don't want to push that
-
analogy too far, right? But the principle is
-
interesting to consider. Why else would God provide
-
those three verses at the very end of this book?
-
It just seems strange, as we said before. If
-
you want to carry the principle forward, consider
-
how necessary it is for us as Christians to get
-
rid of Haman, to put the flesh to death, to crucify
-
the flesh, to hang the flesh on the gallows.
-
Think about it. And to do it in a public fashion.
-
as a testimony to new life in Christ? Is it possibly
-
that that's the reason why Haman is so publicly
-
shamed on the gallows? Why his 10 sons are hanged
-
on the gallows as well? Here's some more good
-
news. Our battle against the flesh today is different
-
than in the days of Esther because our battle
-
isn't waged against the backdrop of a failed
-
human king like Xerxes. Our conflict today is
-
waged against the flesh in light of the much
-
greater king that we have based on his finished
-
work on the cross. That means there's no doubt
-
about the outcome. We know exactly how it's going
-
to end. In fact, we're told in Colossians 2,
-
not only has Jesus canceled out the certificate
-
of debt that we owed, it goes a step further.
-
It says, he has disarmed the rulers and authorities
-
of darkness, making a public display of them.
-
A public display of them and triumphing over
-
them. I know it's subtle, right? But I want you
-
to think about that. Is that what's going on
-
with the death of Haman and the renewal of Xerxes
-
in his palace? Okay, questions, adam at okillbible
-
.com. Adam will explain it to him, right? Okay,
-
last one, last one. And this one is very clear
-
and very obvious. How you and I not only have
-
a glorious victory in Christ, we get to celebrate
-
it every day, not just once a year. I mean, does
-
this not embed the idea of celebrating victory?
-
Do we celebrate victory in our life as Christians?
-
I hope so. The fruits of this victory that the
-
Jews won are all over this text. feasting, rejoicing,
-
resting, remembering, celebrating, showing generosity
-
to others. It's all there in the text. These
-
are things that we get to do every single day
-
as those who are found in Christ. In Christ,
-
we rejoice and we celebrate no matter what life
-
throws at us, right? Right? No matter our circumstances.
-
Life is hard. Trials come. Trouble comes. But
-
we rejoice and we celebrate because the victory
-
is ours. In Christ, we have rest, right? Rest
-
from the world, rest from having to strive to
-
earn something that we never could earn in the
-
first place because it's by grace alone. In Christ,
-
we have peace with God and salvation secure.
-
In Christ, we're now set free to focus on others,
-
to love unconditionally, to be generous and sacrificial,
-
to put the needs of others before ourselves because
-
we're found in Christ. And in Christ, we continually
-
remember. We remember his sacrifice on our behalf,
-
how he became sin for us in exchange for what?
-
His righteousness. We can never, never forget
-
that. The great exchange. He became sin for us.
-
He took your sin and said, here, take my righteousness.
-
Are you kidding me? So we remember. We do all
-
those things. Remember, feast, rejoice, rest.
-
celebrate and show generosity. It's no wonder
-
that we get a chance to do that because of what
-
Christ has done for us. It's in the text. I know
-
it's hard, right? I mean, I wish Esther was more
-
explicit. I wish there was more glory given to
-
God. You gotta dig in sometimes and find some
-
of these things. So this is where I wanna end,
-
not just the sermon, but the whole preaching
-
series. Earlier in the week, I was asking myself
-
and I was praying. I said, Lord, what's the,
-
what's the last statement we want to make coming
-
out of this series? What should we take away
-
from this? And I kept coming back to, first of
-
all, the subtitle of the series, which is God's
-
providence, right? How he's working all things
-
together for our good. But where that providence
-
leads people like Esther and Mordecai, where
-
it leads people like you and I, and ultimately
-
it leads to feasting and victory. We may not
-
even realize that, but that's true. Have you
-
ever thought about the concept of feasting in
-
your walk with Christ? Did you know that word
-
is used 133 times in scripture? So it's not a
-
small theme at all. Did you know that food itself
-
is one of the greatest gifts that God gives us?
-
And not just to sustain us, but things that we
-
can enjoy, right? Paul says that in 1 Timothy
-
6, 17, that God richly provides us with everything
-
to enjoy. To enjoy. We're going to enjoy tacos
-
later. Right? We get to enjoy these things. And
-
so when we sit down at the table, anytime we
-
do, we enjoy his good gifts, we should give thanks
-
in our hearts. If not verbally, at least in our
-
hearts, right? At least something that at the
-
table we acknowledge that this sustenance didn't
-
just fall out of the sky. It's been provided
-
by our good God. And when we get to sit down
-
and eat together as a body, as we're gonna do
-
after this service, every time we do this, friends,
-
it should be a special time. We should see, I
-
know tacos are fun, I know the fellowship would
-
be great, but see it as something bigger and
-
more sacred than just that. It should be special.
-
Not just any lunch, but a time to remember the
-
past 19 years. 19 years that we've enjoyed together
-
as a church family. When you eat today, honor
-
God for his faithfulness. With rejoicing and
-
with gladness and celebration. You know, I was
-
thinking about the miracle of Oak Hill is not
-
anywhere in the same category as the miracle
-
that took place in the book of Esther, but it's
-
still a miracle. Trust me, it is a miracle, right?
-
All you guys, some of you guys are OGs. You've
-
been around here since day one. You know, it's
-
a miracle that God has sustained us for 19 years.
-
Again, setting up and breaking down the hard
-
work of local church, it's a miracle. So let's
-
celebrate it. Finally, you should know that at
-
least part of what we're going to do today is
-
rehearsing for the next stage of life in the
-
millennial kingdom and beyond. Our lunch today
-
anticipates this much greater time of feasting
-
and worship that we find in Revelation chapter
Revelation 19 chapter mention
-
19. Remember, the angel says to John, write this
-
down. Write this down. This is important. He
-
says, blessed are those who are invited to the
-
marriage supper of the Lamb. That's our future.
-
That's where the bride of Christ will come together.
-
We will sit down and feast. We will celebrate
-
this sacred union with our Savior, and we will
-
join with a multitude of saints from every nation,
-
every tribe, every tongue, and we will all worship
-
the Lamb with great joy and with gladness. So
-
we see that happening in Esther. We get to do
-
it today, but man, there's something so much
-
greater coming. There's also a future messianic
-
banquet in the final dispensation of history,
-
the millennial kingdom. We read from Isaiah 25
-
in our call to worship this morning where God
-
promises that there will be a great feast in
-
a very specific place. He says in Jerusalem on
-
Mount Zion where God promised on this mountain,
-
it says, the Lord of hosts will make for all
-
people a feast of rich food, a feast of well
-
-aged wine. I'm just going to leave that there.
-
And what's amazing about this, as God's people
-
are swallowing this rich food, Isaiah tells us
-
God will swallow up death forever for those at
-
this feast. Swallow up death, wipe away every
-
tear, and remove the reproach of his people.
-
Thank you. And this is what... How often when
-
we celebrate communion, we read what was said
-
in the upper room where Jesus says, take this
-
cup and share it among yourselves. For I say
-
to you, I will not drink of the fruit of the
-
vine from now on until the kingdom of God comes.
-
We're going to sit down with the king and share
-
this cup with him. What a day of celebration.
-
In Matthew 8, Jesus talked about many will come
-
from the east and from the west and will recline
-
at the table alongside Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.
-
Jews. Yeah. Yeah. So our current festival celebrations
-
in the present, you know what they are? They're
-
appetizers. They're just appetizers that are
-
pointing us towards this incredibly fully Fully
-
satisfying entree this to come when our king
-
returns and sits with us at his table. But until
-
then, in the here and now, we feast and we rejoice
-
and we're glad. And let's do that well together
-
today. But most of all, let's fix our eyes on
-
Christ, our great high priest and our king. Amen?
-
Amen. Let's bow our heads. Father, what a joy
-
to finish the book of Esther. And Lord, I confess
-
to you as I have in the past that there have
-
been times I was frustrated with it and I wanted
-
it to say more than it says and then I rebuked
-
myself for that. And I praise you for exactly
-
the way it's laid out and praise you for that,
-
God, and for the truths that are embedded in
-
there and the things, God, that your spirit has
-
shown us in this study. Lord, we praise you for
-
all of it. Even if it's been hard on us, we praise
-
you for it. And we praise you for your sovereignty
-
and for your faithfulness to these characters
-
who are imperfect, just like we are. It reminds
-
us that you're at work in our lives, even during
-
those times when we are just going through the
-
motions of life and not abiding with you as we
-
should, that you are still working together for
-
our good. So thank you, Jesus. And thank you
-
for a chance to celebrate. and rejoice with gladness
-
today. And over the tacos we'll eat later, Lord,
-
make it a sacred moment for us as we celebrate
-
your goodness to us. Thank you for this gathering
-
today. We, with one heart and with one voice,
-
praise you. In Jesus' name, amen.