Sermon

True Wisdom | 1 Corinthians 1:26-31

Oak Hill Bible Church Sermons

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. When you study the culture of ancient Greece,

  2. which by the way is a fascinating study in light

  3. of the fact that they were one of the most advanced

  4. civilizations in human history for that time,

  5. when you study the Greeks you quickly see that

  6. certain ideals and values in their culture rise

  7. to the top. And this is important for us to understand

  8. as we continue to study Paul's letter to the

  9. church in Corinth, because in the first century,

  10. when Paul was writing, Corinthian culture was

  11. prevalent throughout the entire Greek world.

  12. And many of their ideals and values are drawn

  13. from the works of some of the most famous Greek

  14. scholars and poets and writers that we know,

  15. Homer and... Gosh, Thucydides and Herodotus and

  16. Sophocles and Euripides. The list goes on. Demosthenes,

  17. this list of amazing authors and writers. The

  18. Greeks loved to draw inspiration from those great

  19. works, and so they talked about things like physical

  20. prowess and bravery in battle, things that were

  21. personified in their pantheon of gods and their

  22. larger -than -life heroes that they loved so

  23. much. We know that the Greeks valued philosophical

  24. wisdom and logic and rhetoric. They had an intellectual

  25. curiosity. about everything that was high on

  26. their list of virtues. They sought after knowledge

  27. in terms of the natural world that was around

  28. them, and they longed for immortality. If you've

  29. ever seen the movie Troy, and I can't necessarily

  30. recommend it, But he talks a lot about that Achilles

  31. in that book or in that movie. They long for

  32. immortality, whether it was in war or was in

  33. athletic competition, the idea of becoming legendary,

  34. the idea of achieving glory in this life. And

  35. as you stop and think about this, as we look

  36. at the background of the city of Corinth, you

  37. come to realize that the Greeks are very much

  38. like Americans are today because we are seekers

  39. of status. We are seekers of renown. Most of

  40. the people in our culture today idolize celebrities.

  41. That is one of the most common things about us.

  42. We idolize influencers, athletic superstars,

  43. the ultra -wealthy. We want to have their lifestyle,

  44. right? Or public intellectuals, even pastors

  45. of megachurches. And we tend to put them on a

  46. pedestal. We wish we could have just a fraction

  47. of their lives. And so it's understandable that

  48. the world thinks and acts this way. It's not

  49. surprising to us at all, right? Because we are

  50. walking in the footsteps of all these cultures

  51. in the West that have gone before us and shaped

  52. us, whether it's the ancient Greeks or it's the

  53. Romans. But when it comes to God's people, when

  54. it comes to the things of God, His thoughts and

  55. His ways, everything I just described about both

  56. Greek culture and American culture, those things

  57. are completely at odds. with what he's revealed

  58. to us in his word. We know that God consistently

  59. turns the value systems of the world upside down,

  60. turns them on its head. So what is foolish and

  61. weak in the eyes of the world is actually divine

  62. wisdom and divine power. And by saving both Jews

  63. and Gentiles through a crucified savior, by drawing

  64. sinful people to himself, the creator God has

  65. confounded the wisdom. of the big wide world

  66. out there. Now, in light of all that, here's

  67. the problem that Paul was faced with as he sat

  68. down to write this letter that we're studying

  69. in this series. The believers in Corinth were

  70. having a really hard time laying aside their

  71. worldly Greek values. All those values we talked

  72. about had seeped into the church, and now they

  73. were struggling to lay them aside and struggling

  74. to put on the mind of Christ instead. That's

  75. why, as we saw a couple weeks ago, we see them

  76. lining up behind certain teachers, right? Almost

  77. treating them as their new heroes. They're lining

  78. up, they're dividing the body while boasting

  79. and quarreling about things that should never

  80. be present in a local church. And so Paul has

  81. some very strong words for them in today's passage.

  82. Let's look at it. Grab your Bibles and let's

  83. go to 1 Corinthians 1. And I want you to locate

  84. verse 26. That's where we'll start this morning.

  85. 1 Corinthians. Chapter 1, verse 26 to 31. Last

    1 Corinthians 1:26–31

  86. Sunday we looked at verses 18 to 25, and remember

  87. we saw how Paul essentially divided all of humanity

  88. into two groups based on one all -important thing,

  89. something he called the word of the cross. Remember?

  90. First he said there are those who are perishing,

  91. presently falling into spiritual ruin because

  92. they've rejected the word of the cross. And then

  93. he said there's a second group, those who are

  94. being saved. presently justified in God's sight,

  95. being sanctified by the Holy Spirit because they've

  96. embraced and believed the word of the cross.

  97. So that's what we saw last week. And we saw the

  98. reasons why so many people in the world reject

  99. the message of the cross that's been offered

  100. to them. To them, it just sounds like what? Foolishness.

  101. It's a stumbling block to them. It's foolish.

  102. They very much prefer their own brand of wisdom,

  103. their own brand of cleverness, their own emphasis

  104. on things like status and power and influence.

  105. But as we saw last week, what the world idolizes

  106. in reality, this is the key from last week, what

  107. the world idolizes in reality has absolutely

  108. no power to meet any of man's greatest needs.

  109. I mean, philosophy is fun to talk about, right?

  110. We can go, we can grab a coffee and talk about

  111. the best players in the NBA. We can talk about

  112. wealthy. We can have all those conversations,

  113. but all of that knowledge that we might pass

  114. to one another has no power to deal with our

  115. greatest need. That's the reality. So no philosophy,

  116. no amount of education, no family connections.

  117. No amount of followers on social media, no amount

  118. of money in the bank, any of those things can

  119. cleanse a man from sin. Right? None of those

  120. things can usher a man into the presence of God

  121. or grant them eternal life. So as fun as those

  122. things are to talk about and even gain knowledge

  123. about, they have no surpassing value. And that

  124. was the contrast that Paul was making last week.

  125. Even the best of things that mankind produces

  126. cannot come close to the wisdom and the power

  127. of the word of the cross. Do you believe that?

  128. I hope you do. In fact, last Sunday's passage

  129. we found out that God is actually in the business

  130. of destroying all that the world thinks is wise

  131. and clever. And the amazing thing is he's doing

  132. it through what the world perceives as a bunch

  133. of foolish people, you all, who have with you

  134. a foolish message. So let's continue with that

  135. argument here, beginning in verse 26. Here's

  136. what God's word says. Paul says to them, consider

  137. your calling, brethren, that there were not many

  138. wise according to the flesh, not many mighty,

  139. not many noble, but God has chosen the foolish

  140. things of the world to shame the wise. And God

  141. has chosen the weak things of the world to shame

  142. the things which are strong, and the base things

  143. of the world and the despised God has chosen.

  144. The things that are not, so that he may nullify

  145. the things that are, so that, purpose statement,

  146. so that no man may boast before God. But by his

  147. doing you are in Christ Jesus, who became to

  148. us wisdom from God and righteousness. and sanctification

  149. and redemption so that just as it is written,

  150. let him who boasts, boast in the Lord. Okay,

  151. so let's work our way through this and I want

  152. to start with the question. If both Jews and

  153. Greeks are too wise and too sophisticated to

  154. accept God's offer of salvation through his son

  155. crucified on a cross, what kind of people would

  156. God draw to himself? What kinds of people would

  157. God draw to himself? Draw to himself. What kinds

  158. of people are we? In verse 26, Paul essentially

  159. says to the Corinthians, look around your church

  160. and consider what kind of people you were before

  161. God called you. And maybe we should do that this

  162. morning. Look around. Look at each other. What

  163. do you see? Or better yet, what don't you see?

  164. Here's what you don't see. Not a lot of us are

  165. celebrities here. Right? Nobody here is a big

  166. -time influencer, as far as I know. None of us

  167. hold positions of power. There's not a lot of

  168. wealth or status among us. And for the most part,

  169. that's been true of the church throughout all

  170. of the ages. The church has always been filled

  171. with everyday, ordinary people like us. Now,

  172. obviously, there have been some rich and powerful

  173. people who have bowed their knee to Christ, but

  174. as Paul says here, not that many. Maybe you've

  175. noticed that trend in our culture in America

  176. today. In verses 26 to 28 alone, you see four

  177. specific types of people who Paul's going to

  178. highlight as everyday ordinary people who are

  179. objects of God's saving grace. Let's look at

  180. them. The first one are the foolish. Anybody

  181. want to cop to this? Okay. It's okay. It's all

  182. right. The foolish. Verse 27, God has chosen

  183. the foolish things of the world. Up in verse

  184. 26, there's not many wise among you. And you

  185. can see on the screen there, the Greek word for

  186. foolish is moros, which carries a meaning that,

  187. I'm just going to be honest, it's a little bit

  188. offensive. The word means a bit dull. Not that

  189. bright. It's where we get the English word, what?

  190. Moron from. Yeah. I mean, that's the reality.

  191. So look around, Paul says. Not a lot of high

  192. IQ folks here. Not a bunch of Ivy Leaguers walked

  193. in the door this morning. I was going to say,

  194. look at all the morons, but I'll just, I'll let

  195. that pass. By the way, I'm one of you, so. But

  196. we understand why this is true, right? We understand

  197. why. The vast majority of the intellectual elites

  198. of our culture look down their noses at Christianity.

  199. They look down their noses at you and I. You

  200. really believe that ancient, dusty old book,

  201. they ask? You believe that God actually can become

  202. a man? You believe this Jesus was actually resurrected

  203. to life? They look at that and say it's all foolishness.

  204. We know obviously differently, but they say that

  205. is foolishness. So we are the foolish. It's okay

  206. to own that. Secondly, he says we're the weak,

  207. right? Verse 27 again, God has chosen the weak

  208. things of the world. Verse 26, not many mighty,

  209. not many powerful among you. And the Greek word

  210. there for weak is asthenes, which means not just

  211. physical weakness, but it describes somebody

  212. who is kind of feeble or sickly. And so Paul

  213. says, look, that church in Corinth, it's filled

  214. with folks who are needy, folks who are struggling

  215. in life. with all kinds of trials and difficulties,

  216. folks who don't have a lot of material resources

  217. like so many others in the world. And again,

  218. we understand why this is so, because those who

  219. are rich and powerful and have access to all

  220. kinds of resources, they have a tendency to feel

  221. like, why would I need God? I have so much. Why

  222. would I need him? That's why Jesus said, it's

  223. easier for a camel to go through the eye of a

  224. needle. And for a rich man to enter into the

  225. kingdom of God because they don't see the need.

  226. They have so much. And so the weak. The third

  227. is the group we refer to as the insignificant.

  228. Verse 28. In the NAS it says the base. Maybe

  229. a better translation is the lowly. The lowly

  230. things of the world. Up in verse 26. Not many

  231. of you are of noble birth. The Greek word there

  232. is aganes. A word which commonly was used in

  233. the ancient world to describe a person's lineage.

  234. Like, where do you come from? Do you have this

  235. noble family line or not? And again, Paul says,

  236. look around your church, folks. Not a lot of

  237. noble families represented among you. I don't

  238. know of anybody connected to royalty here in

  239. your body. Nobody here part of the ruling class.

  240. You are the insignificant. And again, the reason

  241. is obvious, right? The nobles of Greek society,

  242. the proud, the self -sufficient, why would they

  243. submit to a message about salvation based on

  244. a Jew dying on a cross? They're just not going

  245. to receive that. Finally, one last group, the

  246. despised. The despised, verse 28, the despised

  247. and the things that are not. The Greek word here

  248. is exutheneo. a word which was used to describe

  249. something contemptible, despised, something of

  250. no regard whatsoever. Paul says, your church

  251. is filled with folks who are on the lower end

  252. of the social ladder. Back in my day, we'd say

  253. they're from the wrong side of the tracks, right?

  254. They're contemptible. So they're looked down

  255. upon by the upper crust of society. And Paul

  256. says, it's okay. This is who we are. And just

  257. to bolster that truth of what Paul's saying,

  258. in the second century AD, there was a very famous

  259. pagan philosopher by the name of Celsus, and

  260. his works have come down to us through the church

  261. father Origen, and he was writing around the

  262. year 175. He was what we call a middle Platonist.

  263. a middle Platonist, and he championed traditional

  264. Greek and Roman religion. When he looked at Christianity,

  265. what he saw was a superstitious foreign novel

  266. religion that undermined Greek values. He's very

  267. much a nationalist in that regard. Can I show

  268. you what he wrote about us? You're not going

  269. to like this. Here's what he wrote in the year

  270. 175. He said, the following are the rules laid

  271. down by them, meaning Christians. Let no man

  272. that is learned, wise, or prudent come among

  273. us. But if they're unlearned or a child or an

  274. idiot, let him freely come. So they openly declare

  275. that none but the ignorant and those devoid of

  276. understanding, slaves, women, and children are

  277. fit disciples for the God that they worship.

  278. Ouch. He goes on. It gets worse. We see them

  279. in their houses. They're wool dressers, cobblers,

  280. the worst, the most vulgar, the most uneducated

  281. persons. They're like a swarm of bats or ants

  282. creeping out of their nests or frogs holding

  283. a symposium around a swamp or worms convening

  284. in the mud. Yikes. That was the view of the so

  285. -called high -minded members of Greek and Roman

  286. society in the first and second centuries. The

  287. Christians were stupid and lowly and contemptible,

  288. really unfit for any serious philosophical debate,

  289. and more like base creatures than rational human

  290. beings. From the high -minded, from the elites

  291. of society. Now, in light of all that, in light

  292. of this passage and what you just read, raise

  293. your hand if you're offended this morning. It'd

  294. be okay if you raise your hand. This seems offensive,

  295. but there's a key to understanding Paul's argument

  296. here. that you have to understand. And by the

  297. way, let me admit to you, I remember probably,

  298. must have been 35 years ago, when I really started

  299. to study the Bible in depth, I remember reading

  300. this passage and being super offended. I just

  301. was, because I thought, I mean, at the time I

  302. was young and impulsive, and I thought I was

  303. pretty smart, as most young men think they are.

  304. And I thought I was, Micah, yeah. I thought I

  305. was pretty smart. And so this felt like a real

  306. attack on my character to call me these things.

  307. But now I know better. What you have to understand

  308. about this passage is that Paul is not speaking

  309. objectively here. He's not saying you're objectively

  310. stupid, objectively moronic, right? What he's

  311. saying is this is the perspective of the world.

  312. It's not objective. This is from the unbelieving

  313. world's perspective. In fact, it's built into

  314. the text. If you look again at verses 26 through

  315. 28, count how many times Paul refers to either

  316. the world or worldly standards. Consider your

  317. calling, brethren, that there were not many wise

  318. according to the flesh. That means according

  319. to the world's standards. God has chosen the

  320. foolish things of the world to shame the wise,

  321. the weak things of the world to shame the things

  322. which are strong, and the base things of the

  323. world. This is the world's perspective. Four

  324. times he says it. This is how the unbelieving

  325. world sees us. We are in their eyes foolish and

  326. weak and lowly and despised, but that's according

  327. to their standards, not God's standard. And that's

  328. what matters most, right? In fact, it's the opposite

  329. of God's standard. And what Paul is doing here,

  330. we've already seen him use a number of sort of

  331. literary techniques here, appeal to absurdity,

  332. things of that nature. This is what we call divine

  333. inversion, where we see God delighting and flipping

  334. over the values of the natural man. In God's

  335. thoughts and ways, think about this, the humble

  336. are exalted, right? Divine inversion. The last

  337. will be first. God flips the values of the world

  338. completely upside down. So in that vein, while

  339. the wise and the strong, who are perishing, by

  340. the way, While they judge the word of the cross

  341. as foolishness, the simple and the weak who are

  342. being saved, we judge that very same word as

  343. the power of God unto salvation. You see the

  344. contrast he's drawing here? It's light and darkness,

  345. isn't it? And we need to, more often we need

  346. to see the world in these terms, light and darkness.

  347. Two groups of people perishing, being saved.

  348. Because that's what Paul's saying here. Now,

  349. a quick caveat, we have to be careful that we

  350. don't get arrogant ourselves. God hasn't designed

  351. his kingdom in this way because being weak and

  352. foolish is better. There is no better when it

  353. comes to humanity. We're all sinners. None of

  354. us deserves to be saved. So we have to be careful

  355. and go, well, I can now boast in my weakness

  356. and boast in my foolishness and my moronic behavior,

  357. right? We don't want to boast in that. God has

  358. purposed to order things in this way so that

  359. all glory is given to him and not to prideful

  360. men and women, no matter where we are on the

  361. socioeconomic scale. Now, God is 100 % sovereign,

  362. he's all -powerful, and he could accomplish his

  363. will in any number of ways, yet he chooses to

  364. do it through simple, unimpressive servants like

  365. us. The question is why? Would you design it

  366. that way? If you were God, would you say, you

  367. know what? I'm going to pass over those really

  368. wealthy, powerful people who in our minds think,

  369. well, those people could get a lot of things

  370. done. Nope. I'm going to look at that really

  371. simple person down here, and I'm going to use

  372. him or her as my servant. Why? Well, Paul gives

  373. us two explicit reasons in this text. One I'm

  374. going to save for later, but the first one we

  375. need to talk about because it fits with this

  376. idea of divine inversion. In verse 28, Paul says,

  377. and I'm going to put this on the screen, I'm

  378. going to put the CSB version on the screen because

  379. it's much more understandable than the NAS. It

  380. says, God has chosen what is insignificant and

  381. despised in the world, what is viewed as nothing,

  382. to bring to nothing what is viewed as something.

  383. That's one of the purposes why he uses folks

  384. like us. It's God's plan and purpose to bring

  385. to nothing all of the things that the world views

  386. as something and to nullify it, to shame it.

  387. In common terms, we could say to eradicate everything

  388. that the world thinks is so great and so important.

  389. That's what God wants to do through us. That

  390. means all human power, all human wisdom, all

  391. human honor, every false standard that the world

  392. holds to, and every reason that man has to boast

  393. in himself. God's going to obliterate it. And

  394. here's the most amazing part. God has purposed

  395. to do that, to magnify his name through the very

  396. people who are despised by the world. That's

  397. our mission, you guys. God has chosen us as simple

  398. servants to carry out that mission, to nullify

  399. and to shame the things that the world thinks

  400. is so great. Now, again, don't let that pump

  401. you up and make you arrogant yourself. That should

  402. humble you that God has chosen you to do that.

  403. Calvin put it this way. I love what he says.

  404. He says, the Lord has designed this in order

  405. to bring down the glory of the flesh by preferring

  406. the contemptible over the great. That's an awesome

  407. quote. Christians who are considered simple and

  408. foolish, are you ready for this, are in reality

  409. the wisest people on earth. The wisest. The poor

  410. man. The slave. The former criminal. The man

  411. without any education. If that man is reconciled

  412. to God through the word of the cross and is being

  413. led by the Holy Spirit, he has more wisdom than

  414. the greatest philosopher the world has ever produced.

  415. Wow, right? If he's been reconciled to God, he's

  416. being led by the Holy Spirit, he has way more

  417. wisdom than an unbeliever who talks a big game.

  418. We are God's rebuke to the wisdom of the world.

  419. And it drives arrogant men like Celsus absolutely

  420. mad. It irks them to no end to see the confidence

  421. that we have in the truth that God has revealed

  422. to us. It irks them beyond measure to see the

  423. eternal hope that we cling to in Christ. And

  424. hasn't God always worked this way from Genesis

  425. to today? When you look at the scriptures, inverting

  426. the wisdom of the world, you can trace this all

  427. the way back to the Torah, right? Back to God's

  428. choice of one particular people among all the

  429. nations of the ancient Near East, right? Israel.

  430. What does Yahweh say about them in Deuteronomy

  431. 7? He says, the Lord did not set his love on

  432. you nor choose you because you were more in number

  433. than any of the peoples for you were the fewest

  434. of all peoples. It makes no sense to us that

  435. God would pick Israel, right? Why would you pick

  436. the smallest tribe and use them? If we were God,

  437. we'd say, show me the biggest tribe with the

  438. largest military because we want to dominate.

  439. Why would he do that? Because when he chooses

  440. the fewest people, who gets the glory? God does.

  441. It actually makes sense in his world, in his

  442. economy. It's always been God's pattern to choose

  443. the most unlikely people and the least impressive

  444. people by worldly standards, again, to nullify

  445. and shame the wise. In the New Testament, James

  446. says this as well. He says, listen, my beloved

  447. brethren, did not God choose the poor of this

  448. world to be what? Rich in faith. To be rich in

  449. faith. And heirs of the kingdom which he promised

  450. to those who love him. So both Old Testament

  451. and New Testament. And then you just walk down

  452. the list of characters we see in the Bible. All

  453. of the unlikely people that God chooses. Who

  454. would have chosen David? the least likely of

  455. all the brothers in that family, to be king over

  456. Israel and the forerunner of the Messiah, a shepherd

  457. boy. This is how God operates. Think of a simple

  458. farmer, a tender of sycamore trees named Amos,

  459. who God calls to be a prophet to judge the idolatrous

  460. nation of the northern kingdom, Amos. Think of

  461. an orphaned exile named Esther who comes out

  462. of nowhere. to be queen in Persia and a savior

  463. of her people. Or an old woman named Anna who's

  464. called to be a prophetess, testifying to the

  465. redemption of Jerusalem when she first sets her

  466. eyes on Jesus. And if you're not convinced by

  467. those, consider the man that Jesus describes

  468. like this. Among those born of women, there has

  469. not arisen anyone greater than who? John the

  470. Baptist. John the Baptist, not a man admired

  471. by society. Not a man who looked favorably on

  472. by the elites of the world at that time. No education

  473. that we know of, not from a noble family, no

  474. real power, just a single voice of conviction,

  475. crying out in the wilderness, and a very strange

  476. character to boot. Does not fit any of the standards

  477. of the world. But he was God's man at just the

  478. right time. And so the Lord used John the Baptist

  479. as a rebuke to the powerful chief priests in

  480. Jerusalem, didn't he? Absolutely unlikely. All

  481. of these folks were judged to be insignificant

  482. by the world, but not by God. So this is a very

  483. consistent trend that runs right through 1 Corinthians

  484. 1. Do you see it? Now, at this point, you may

  485. hear all that and go, okay, well, that's starting

  486. to make some sense. What am I supposed to do

  487. with this? Like, what am I supposed to do with

  488. this passage? Is there a practical application

  489. here? O ye of little faith. There is so much

  490. in this passage for you and I to take home this

  491. morning, not the least of which are all the ways

  492. that in the background of this text we just read,

  493. those six verses, you see multiple ways that

  494. God has loved you in unfathomable ways. It's

  495. right there. I say in the background because

  496. how many times do we rip through a passage and

  497. we don't slow down enough to see these words

  498. that are absolutely loaded with theological meaning.

  499. We read right past them and we sometimes miss

  500. them entirely. In these six verses, 26 to 31,

  501. Paul describes at least four ways that God has

  502. shown unfathomable love for you. So we're gonna

  503. walk through those. The first one is election.

  504. The first one is election. You were chosen by

  505. him. And look, I know sometimes you guys get

  506. tired of me talking about sovereignty and election

  507. and all this. It's everywhere in the Bible. So

  508. we're going to do it again. Get used to it because

  509. Paul likes election. Look what it says, verses

  510. 27 to 28. Three times he uses the word chosen.

  511. We can't just ignore that word. God has chosen

  512. the foolish things. God has chosen the weak.

  513. The despised God has chosen. And understand,

  514. that's not a throwaway verb that Paul is using

  515. here. It's the very same verb where it describes

  516. how Jesus chose the 12. Did you think that might

  517. have been random? That Jesus chose, give me 12

  518. fishermen. It's a very biologically loaded word

  519. that he uses here. In fact, It's the same verb

  520. that Jesus uses in the upper room when he says

  521. to his disciples, you did not choose me, but

  522. I chose you. And then three verses later, I chose

  523. you out of the world, it says. And then famously,

  524. it's the same verb Paul uses to describe the

  525. very beginning of how any of us in this room

  526. got saved. Going back to Ephesians chapter one,

  527. he chose us in him before the foundation of the

  528. world. He chose us in Christ before a thing was

  529. made that we would be holy and blameless before

  530. him. Well, hold on a second. How can we be holy

  531. and blameless? He will make it so because he's

  532. chosen you. In love, that's the motivation, he

  533. predestined us to adoption as sons. through Jesus

  534. Christ to himself according to the kind intention

  535. of his divine will, which cannot be thwarted.

  536. That's a powerful passage, isn't it? Paul is

  537. saying here in 1 Corinthians 1 that before we

  538. even came into existence, God fully understood

  539. the depths of our sin, the depths of our rebellion,

  540. and in spite of that, he graciously marked us

  541. out to be saved. Has he loved you? It's unfathomable,

  542. isn't it? The fact that you're saved this morning

  543. originated in the divine will and purpose of

  544. God even before time began. And to me, what's

  545. most amazing about election, and we talk about

  546. this within the framework of Calvinism, it's

  547. unconditional. It's not conditioned upon your

  548. performance or my performance. God didn't say,

  549. I chose you, Jeff, because I knew you'd be good

  550. and obedient. Because I wasn't. He didn't say

  551. to me, I chose you, Jeff, based on the fact that

  552. I knew someday you would choose to believe in

  553. me. In Scripture, there's no conditions placed

  554. on God's choosing. It is simply his good and

  555. sovereign will. And I know that's a hard principle

  556. to wrestle with. It's everywhere in Scripture.

  557. So that's the first thing. Second way that God's

  558. love for us is found in our passage is back to

  559. verse 26, that God called us. He called us. Paul

  560. starts by saying, consider your calling, brothers

  561. and sisters. That's the Greek word klesis. It's

  562. a word that's synonymous with the idea of receiving

  563. an invitation. That's a really good practical

  564. way to think about calling. Being invited by

  565. God into a saving relationship with Christ. Okay?

  566. It's the same word used in Romans 11 when Paul

  567. describes God's faithfulness to Israel, saying

  568. the gifts and the calling of God to Israel are

  569. irrevocable. In other words, the covenant invitation

  570. given by Yahweh to Israel can never be taken

  571. back, can never be nullified. And the same can

  572. be said of God's calling of you and me. By the

  573. way, if God can revoke his calling given to Israel,

  574. what security do we have? that he might change

  575. his mind again. It's irrevocable, he says. And

  576. so the calling he's given to us, once he chooses

  577. us as part of a sovereign will and divine purpose,

  578. he will call us with a calling that is irrevocable

  579. because God doesn't make mistakes and he doesn't

  580. go back on his word. That's good news for us,

  581. right? Calling is also used powerfully in 2 Timothy

  582. 1, being connected both to the basis of our salvation

  583. by faith alone and to election. Look at this

  584. verse. God has saved us and called us with a

  585. holy calling, not according to our works, but

  586. according to his own purpose and grace, which

  587. was granted us in Christ Jesus from when? From

  588. all eternity. It's not just in Ephesians 1. Here

  589. it is in 2 Timothy. So completely apart from

  590. any merit in us or any good works that we had

  591. done, God graciously extends to us this holy

  592. invitation to know him. by opening our eyes to

  593. see Christ for who he is, which Paul also speaks

  594. of in Ephesians 1. He says, I pray that the eyes

  595. of your heart may be enlightened so that you'll

  596. know what is the hope of his calling, what are

  597. the riches of the glory of his inheritance in

  598. the saints. What a beautiful word picture here,

  599. right? This calling of hope that brings light

  600. into our hearts, this invitation that God gives

  601. us, that enlightens us. It's an invitation that

  602. draws us out of darkness and death and brings

  603. us into light and life. It is God's irresistible,

  604. life -giving command that says, come to me. Come

  605. to me. So if you're a believer this morning,

  606. that is the truth about how you got saved, with

  607. an effectual calling from God that produced in

  608. you his divine will. That your spiritual eyes

  609. would be open, that your affections for Christ

  610. would be stirred in your heart such that you

  611. would turn to him, see him, love him, and believe

  612. in him and be saved. That's part of the calling

  613. that God, sometimes the word is drawing, but

  614. this calling, this holy invitation to know God.

  615. He did the work to open your eyes so that you

  616. see him and love him. Isn't it great? Unfathomable

  617. love that God has shown us by choosing us and

  618. calling us. Third way that we see here, look

  619. again at verse 30. This is another one of those

  620. statements that you might read right past if

  621. you're not careful, but it's filled with meaning.

  622. But by his doing, it says, by his doing or because

  623. of him, you are in Christ Jesus. This is a beautiful

  624. picture of being united, being in union with

  625. Christ, meaning you get a new identity. Once

  626. you're united to Christ, you have a new identity.

  627. You're a new creation. You are reckoned as righteous

  628. in the sight of God. It means getting a new life.

  629. You're now considered to have died with Christ

  630. to sin. and to be raised to him in new life,

  631. now walking in the spirit. So a new identity

  632. and a new life, and then a new relationship.

  633. You now share an ongoing fellowship with Jesus.

  634. You are a branch connected to the vine, abiding

  635. with him and bearing spiritual fruit. All of

  636. that happens because of our union with Christ.

  637. This is why, oh, by the way, being united to

  638. Christ also means being joined to his body, right?

  639. The church. That's a part of it, being united

  640. to his body. And by being united to the body,

  641. you're united to every believer who is also spiritually

  642. connected to the vine. This is why we talk about

  643. all the time at Oak Hill that being a member

  644. of a local church is not optional. It's just

  645. not. You can try it, but you're never going to

  646. find the fullness of your union with Christ if

  647. you're not connected to others who are in the

  648. vine. That's for another sermon. Once again,

  649. we see that this unity connects both to election

  650. and calling because the only reason we're united

  651. to Jesus is because God sovereignly acted. Look

  652. at what it says in verse 30. It's by his doing,

  653. not by your choice, right? Not by, well, I believe.

  654. No, by his doing, you are in Christ Jesus. Again,

  655. I'm not trying to nullify the fact that we made

  656. a real decision to love Jesus and believe in

  657. him. I always want to make this caveat because

  658. it's just that God changed our affections so

  659. that we loved him, so that we believed in him.

  660. But it's by his doing that that happened, that

  661. you are in Christ Jesus. He chose us in eternity

  662. past. Then within time and space, he called us

  663. into light and life. He granted us faith to believe,

  664. and then he brought us into union with his son.

  665. Is this not unfathomable love? This is not something

  666. that any of us could do on our own. Only God

  667. can graft you into the life of his son. Only

  668. God can keep you grafted into the life of his

  669. son. And I say amen to that. Fourth thing that

  670. we need to look at, stay there in verse 30. By

  671. his doing, it says, you are in Christ Jesus who

  672. became to us wisdom from God. Stop there. became

  673. for us wisdom from the Father. And look at these

  674. next three things, righteousness and sanctification

  675. and redemption. Now, what Paul is emphasizing

  676. here is being found in Christ in union with him.

  677. That is true wisdom that comes down from above.

  678. Being united to Christ is true wisdom, the truest

  679. of wisdom that comes down from the Father. And

  680. again, think about the contrast between this

  681. and worldly wisdom. A man could be super smart.

  682. A man could come from a wealthy background, have

  683. a big title and a powerful position. A man could

  684. understand every philosophical construct known

  685. to mankind and reject the word of the cross.

  686. And at the end of his life, he will stand before

  687. God. He will be judged for sin and cast into

  688. hell. So is that man really wise? No. I don't

  689. care what he had in this life. That man is not

  690. truly wise because true wisdom is only found

  691. in Christ. That's what Paul's saying here. It

  692. comes from God's revelation in Christ. For in

  693. him, there is first of all, what? Righteousness.

  694. Whose righteousness? His righteousness. Given

  695. to us, granted to us, right? He takes on your

  696. sin and you receive from him all of the moral

  697. perfection that he walked in during his days

  698. on the earth. His righteousness is credited to

  699. your account as a believer. That's what we get.

  700. True wisdom from God is, first of all, righteousness.

  701. The great exchange, right? Your debt that you

  702. owe to God for sin completely satisfied. That's

  703. true wisdom. Doesn't matter how simple and lowly

  704. you are on this earth. If you have that, you

  705. are truly wise. Secondly, in him, there's sanctification.

  706. We talked about this last week, this idea that

  707. you're positionally holy. You're seen as holy

  708. by God through Christ. But now also sanctification

  709. refers to this process, this progressive spiritual

  710. maturity, this idea that we're practically growing

  711. into holiness. And then finally, there's redemption.

  712. being purchased by the blood of Christ, bought

  713. back as his possession. The blood of Christ,

  714. which washes away our sins and leads us into

  715. eternal life. Guys, do you see this? Do you see

  716. this now? How easy was it to read right past

  717. all that? And this is why I love, man, I love

  718. Bible reading plans and it's great to just rip

  719. through the scriptures. There are times you just

  720. gotta slow down. And look at every single word

  721. and see the love that God has for you. Amazing.

  722. Okay, one last thing we have to touch on before

  723. we're done. Earlier I talked about two reasons

  724. why God chooses to use the simple and the unimpressive

  725. to accomplish his will. The first is to nullify

  726. the things of the world, right? To shame the

  727. wise. The second reason is found twice in our

  728. passage in verse 29 and verse 31. God has chosen.

  729. I'm going to get it. God has chosen the foolish

  730. and the weak and the despised, verse 29, so that

  731. no man or no flesh may boast before God. Let's

  732. talk about boasting. And I want you to see that

  733. this is actually another aspect of God's love

  734. for us. It's a protective kind of love. God is

  735. not going to allow us to boast before him. He's

  736. gonna protect us from ourselves. It's like a

  737. good father who says, son, I know you feel like

  738. you should be able to make a choice to go play

  739. on that freeway. I'm not gonna let you do it

  740. because I know more than you and it's not gonna

  741. end well. God loves us so much that he is gonna

  742. prevent us from diminishing his glory by allowing

  743. us to exalt ourselves in his presence. Now. The

  744. reality is I'm certain that once we pass from

  745. this life and into the presence of Christ and

  746. we see the fullness of his glory, not one of

  747. us is gonna feel like boasting on ourselves,

  748. right? But as a loving father, he's warning us

  749. in advance through Paul, you won't boast before

  750. me and here's the reason why. He's telling us,

  751. here's why you're not gonna boast before me.

  752. You're not gonna be in my presence because you

  753. were so smart. You're not going to be before

  754. me because you were so spiritual or so strong

  755. or so articulate or from some noble birth. You

  756. are in my presence because I chose you, because

  757. I marked you out in love. Because I called you

  758. to myself. Because I brought you into union with

  759. myself. Because I credited my righteousness to

  760. your account. Because I sanctified you as holy.

  761. Because I redeemed you by my own blood. That's

  762. why you're here. Any questions for that? I mean,

  763. do you see the contrast? Here's the thing. We

  764. see at the end of the passage in verse 31, boasting

  765. isn't necessarily wrong. It all depends upon

  766. the object you're boasting in, right? And so

  767. in verse 31, Paul says, go ahead, boast in the

  768. Lord because he's worthy of your boasting. And

  769. Paul is referring back. He says, see, it's written.

  770. He's referring back to Jeremiah chapter nine.

  771. We read it this morning. Kenny read it as part

  772. of our call to worship. Here, I'll put it on

  773. the screen because it's so worth knowing. Jeremiah

  774. 9, 23 and 24, thus says the Lord, let not a wise

  775. man boast of his wisdom, let not the mighty man

  776. boast of his might, let not a rich man boast

  777. of his riches, but let him who boasts, boast

  778. of this. Here it is, boast of this, friends,

  779. that he understands and knows me, that I am the

  780. Lord. who exercises loving kindness, justice,

  781. and righteousness on earth, for I delight in

  782. these things, says the Lord. So go for it, Christian.

  783. Boast away, right? Boast in who your God is.

  784. Boast to the world. Proclaim it from the rooftops,

  785. in your conversations during the week, at work,

  786. wherever. Boast in the Lord. Father, Son, and

  787. Holy Spirit, the goodness, the grace, the mercy

  788. of the Lord. Boast in the cross of Christ, in

  789. what happened there, the work that was accomplished

  790. for you. Boast in the fact that as a nobody in

  791. this world, you are somebody precious to God.

  792. Boast in that. Oh, but you're a foolish, simple

  793. person. Not to God. Boast in that. God sees me

  794. as precious and important, and his opinion is

  795. all that matters. That's true wisdom. Boast in

  796. the fact that his weakness became your strength,

  797. that his suffering and death became your salvation.

  798. And those things boast away. And friends, listen,

  799. this is gonna be our joy forever. We are gonna

  800. spend all of eternity boasting in our God and

  801. praising his name. So in a practical sense, here's

  802. what I want you to walk away with this morning.

  803. I want you to know just how much the Lord has

  804. loved you. And hopefully you know more about

  805. it than you did when you walked in this morning.

  806. Or maybe you forgot it. In the stress of life,

  807. it kind of has disappeared from your mind. Let

  808. it come back. Meditate on that truth. How much

  809. God has loved you. And I want you to walk into

  810. the world tomorrow. It doesn't matter where it

  811. is, right? Whether it's at work or in the home

  812. or at school, wherever you are. And I want you

  813. to walk confidently. Knowing what true power

  814. really is. I want you to walk with boldness,

  815. knowing what true strength looks like. And I

  816. want you to walk into the world with contentment

  817. and joy, knowing what true wisdom is according

  818. to God's word, because all of those things are

  819. yours in Christ. Amen? Let's bow our heads.