Sermon

Wisdom in Generosity | Ecclesiastes 11:1-6

Oak Hill Bible Church Sermons

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  1. Well, amen and good morning, church family. As

  2. I said earlier, we are back in Ecclesiastes,

  3. and as you heard in the call to worship, we're

  4. going to be confronted with pursuing generosity

  5. and wisdom. And it's not just to the end of seeing

  6. you fill the baby bottles or increase church

  7. giving. It's really seeing the heart of God in

  8. generosity. And even connecting with last week,

  9. as some of you might remember, that we're called

  10. to a risky life and we're called to be generous

  11. with risk. No guarantees, but yet it's a worthwhile

  12. endeavor when done according to the Lord. Go

  13. ahead if you have your Bibles and open to Ecclesiastes

    Ecclesiastes 11 chapter mention

  14. chapter 11. Last time we wrapped up with the

  15. theme of wisdom versus folly. And one of the

  16. repeated themes of last time was that sometimes

  17. a fool is put into leadership. And no, I'm not

  18. making any political commentary whatsoever. That's

  19. reality. You can think about it at work. You

  20. can think about it in politics. You can think

  21. about it throughout history. That is reality.

  22. Sometimes the leader is inexperienced. Sometimes

  23. they are just plain foolish. Now you can't stop

  24. it. It's not good for the people, but it is an

  25. opportunity for God's people to trust him, to

  26. pursue wisdom, and to be thankful even for little

  27. things. Now a common response to a foolish king

  28. or to... foolish leadership might be to hoard

  29. resources for yourself to look out for yourself

  30. because you don't know what's going to come next.

  31. I know many people today do the same, buy resources

  32. and store items for the future in case of a natural

  33. disaster, a nuclear fallout, government collapse,

  34. etc. And look, I am not coming for the preppers

  35. here. If that's you, don't be mad. There's room

  36. for conversation, I think, actually, about wisely

  37. approaching the dynamic of just simple freeze

  38. -dried food and potable water. I don't think

  39. that that's a foolish thing in and of itself.

  40. But Solomon is going to have words for those

  41. who put too much trust, too much emphasis on

  42. their own provision. The reality, though, for

  43. an overbearing leadership is that the people

  44. often become prone to only look out for themselves.

  45. It's clear the biblical record Solomon was very

  46. hard on the people. You think about all those

  47. building projects he pursued. They weren't free.

  48. They didn't just get funded by trade deals. No,

  49. again, I'm not making a commentary about today,

  50. okay? Taxes went up. So did labor. The people

  51. had to work hard. There's a testimony. You don't

  52. have to turn there. I'm just going to paraphrase

  53. it. But there's a testimony in 2 Chronicles 10.

  54. The people appealed to Solomon's son, Rehoboam,

  55. to lighten their load. They said their yoke was

  56. heavy under your father, under your father Solomon.

  57. Now in his foolishness, Rehoboam, he listens

  58. to young advisors, his friends that he grew up

  59. with. He rejected the counsel of the older men,

  60. the older counselors who were with him. Then

  61. he foolishly said that he would be harsher than

  62. his father. That his father, disciplined with

  63. whips, but that he would discipline with, some

  64. of you remember, scorpions. That's what Rehoboam

  65. said. Now, what do you think that harshness of

  66. Rehoboam did to the people? How do you think

  67. you would respond if you appealed for a lighter

  68. load, for less burden, and yet you were told

  69. that it's only going to get 10 times worse? How

  70. would you respond? Well, in the biblical testimony,

  71. The people rejected Rehoboam. They rejected his

  72. leadership. They rejected the house of David.

  73. And they all went their own way to look out for

  74. themselves. Harsh leadership and hard times often

  75. lead to people being selfish. Now, with that

  76. as our stage, we can read Ecclesiastes chapter

    Ecclesiastes 11:1–6

  77. 11, verses 1 through 6. Let's go ahead and stand

  78. for the reading of God's word. I'm just going

  79. to preface real briefly the statements here.

  80. They're not very familiar with our context today,

  81. but we are going to walk through each one of

  82. them so that we can have a clear understanding

  83. of God's word. Ecclesiastes chapter 11, verses

    Ecclesiastes 11 chapter mention

  84. one through six. Cast your bread on the surface

  85. of the waters and you will find it after many

  86. days. Divide your portion to seven or even to

  87. eight for you do not know what calamity may occur

  88. on the earth. If the clouds are full, they empty

  89. the rain upon the earth. And whether a tree falls

  90. toward the south or the north, wherever the tree

  91. falls, there it lies. He who watches the wind

  92. will not sow, and he who looks at the clouds

  93. will not reap. Just as you do not know the path

  94. of the wind and how bones are formed in the womb

  95. of a pregnant woman, so you do not know the work

  96. of God who works all things. Sow your seed in

  97. the morning. And do not put your hands down in

  98. the evening, for you do not know whether morning

  99. or evening sowing will succeed, or whether both

  100. of them alike will be good. Amen. You may be

  101. seated. Now, I doubt much of that made sense.

  102. Not our context, but I pray by the end of our

  103. time today that you're going to have a firm grasp

  104. of Solomon's wisdom here regarding generosity.

  105. Let me quickly remind us of the progress we've

  106. made so far. So looking at the outline of the

  107. book. There we go. We're nearing the end. I'm

  108. not going to read all the portions of it, but

  109. you see that we fall within this larger final

  110. section of prescription, the prescription for

  111. living with vanity and practical encouragements

  112. to consider as Solomon makes his observations

  113. about life. So now let's come back to that thinking

  114. in the beginning about a harsh yoke promoting

  115. a leader or a government that's so oppressive

  116. and bringing suffering that people's response

  117. is just to hoard things for themselves, keep

  118. it for themselves because you don't know how

  119. much harder it can be. Can you think of any similarities

  120. among circumstances or situations today? Did

  121. it come to your mind how natural it is for people

  122. to hoard resources? Toddlers do it really good.

  123. Now sure, you might be thinking, but Adam, there's

  124. kindness at times, right? In hard times, I hear

  125. on the news the testimony of kindness. Sure,

  126. God's common grace can show up through all kinds

  127. of situations, but don't you think it's much

  128. more normal that when humans go through hard

  129. times, they keep things for themselves? You know,

  130. after World War II, it was common to hear testimonies

  131. of Germans who lived near concentration camps

  132. saying that they didn't know what was going on.

  133. They had no clue such evil was happening right

  134. next to them. No clue why those horrible smells

  135. kept coming from the smokestacks. Did they really

  136. have no idea? I'm not here to judge a heart,

  137. but I can ask a question. Was it more convenient,

  138. more comfortable, more safe to feign ignorance?

  139. How about today? Take socialism. Some of you

  140. know what's happening in Cuba. Some of you pay

  141. attention to the news. Yes, there's a blockade.

  142. Resources are scarce in the country. But do you

  143. know the reality of life in that country even

  144. before the blockade? They have a corrupt government.

  145. The top leaders, those in power, they get everything.

  146. While the average common person has suffering.

  147. Cuba's government, like all socialist government,

  148. it's no different, sees great wealth and prosperity

  149. for that top level of people, those who are in

  150. power. And then there's immense suffering, widespread

  151. suffering for common people. And I've seen this

  152. around the world. It's not a narrative of politics.

  153. This is reality of life under the sun. So if

  154. Rehoboam didn't learn and Cuba's leaders haven't

  155. learned, what does that teach you about the human

  156. heart? See, corruption and selfishness are at

  157. the core of every human heart apart from God.

  158. And that's where Solomon's wisdom comes to bear.

  159. He recognizes that he was a harsh leader. The

  160. people said it. Your father was harsh. He did

  161. tax too much. He put too much pressure and burden

  162. on the people. He was not a perfect leader. But

  163. he learned. And what he learned, he applied.

  164. And it applies not only to leaders, but also

  165. to those under leaders. I hope that throughout

  166. this series, it's become clear to you that the

  167. materialistic life or hoping in this world and

  168. the things that this world offers, I pray that

  169. it's become clear to you that that's what Solomon

  170. is warning us about. Don't find your hope. Don't

  171. find your treasure. Don't find your trust in

  172. things here and now. It's all vanity, he says,

  173. right? It's a breath. It's a vapor. It's soap

  174. bubbles. So enjoy it while you can. Because life

  175. is fleeting, but make sure your treasure is sure

  176. in the life to come. We need to learn that possessions

  177. and wealth don't produce joy by themselves. Now,

  178. yes, money and wealth can bring moments of pleasure.

  179. Sure, it can. It can bring happiness and wonderful

  180. memories and more. But to have a meaningful or

  181. significant life, you need more than memories

  182. and happy thoughts. The cure for a vain life

  183. is one of meaning and one of purpose. Now, in

  184. the previous chapter, Solomon taught us this

  185. boomerang principle. Some of you know this saying

  186. that what goes around comes around. See, it's

  187. common. Now, it's a norm. It's not a promise

  188. that generally things go that way. What he tells

  189. us in the previous chapter, you should avoid

  190. speaking wicked things about the king. Why? Because

  191. it may come back on you. and the harm may befall

  192. you. So that's the negative side of it. But now

  193. he's going to teach us that the boomerang principle

  194. can also apply to righteousness. What you do

  195. may come back to you. So now look down at the

  196. text, chapter 11, verse 1. Cast your bread, for

  197. you may find it after many days. Now scholars

  198. are split on the meaning and application. Some

  199. think that it's all about investment strategy,

  200. while others think that its focus is on charity.

  201. Now, in both cases, the same principle is at

  202. play. Whether you invest or you're kind to others,

  203. you don't know the future, and a blessing may

  204. come back to you. Now, the reason that I'm convicted

  205. towards the meaning and application of generosity

  206. is historical context and hermeneutical continuity.

  207. I know it's fancy words, but we're going to explain

  208. it. Now, some of you have heard of the Jewish

  209. Targum. It's an Aramaic version of the Old Testament

  210. text. It's not really a translation, but it's

  211. a version with historical and theological context,

  212. kind of like a commentary or an interpretation

  213. within the text, expanding on the original text

  214. to make it more clear and relatable. It came

  215. about because after the Babylonian exile of the

  216. Hebrew people, the common language was no longer

  217. Hebrew. They didn't understand their Old Testament

  218. text. So to solve the problem, a translator would

  219. stand alongside the reader of Torah and translate

  220. verses into Aramaic on the spot. And over centuries,

  221. those oral translations were then standardized.

  222. They were expanded upon and eventually they were

  223. written down. Now for this very passage, the

  224. Jewish Targum says this. I want to show you it.

  225. Give your nourishing bread to the poor who go

  226. in ships upon the surface of the water. For after

  227. a period of many days, you will find its reward

  228. in the world to come. Now, while the Targum is

  229. not an authoritative or inerrant word of God,

  230. it did serve as an intentional commentary of

  231. the word up to that point. And it would be immensely

  232. more accurate in identifying intent and purpose

  233. than anything we would imagine today, orders

  234. of magnitude centuries later. Further, there's

  235. an old Arabic proverb that actually reads very

  236. similarly to this. It says, do good, throw your

  237. bread on the waters, and one day you will be

  238. rewarded. Now, it's very likely Solomon was using

  239. this commonplace metaphorical proverb to help

  240. people not to be stingy, even if you have a harsh

  241. leader, even if times are difficult. But be careful

  242. to think that the motivation for giving is only

  243. personal benefit. I read in our call to worship

  244. today, 1 Timothy 6, and it shared straight from

  245. the mouth of Paul, but really from the heart

  246. of God, that our motivation should be first to

  247. set our hope on God, not riches and not things.

  248. Second, that same passage says that in doing

  249. so, in being generous, in letting go of things

  250. of this earth, we actually lay hold of that which

  251. is life, meaning that life is more than having.

  252. Life is about giving. So this principle is further

  253. expounded upon by Solomon in the next verse of

  254. Ecclesiastes chapter 11. Verse 2 encourages what

    Ecclesiastes 11 chapter mention

  255. investors think is the diversifying principle.

  256. But it's actually closer to a few more passages.

  257. I want to show you a connection here. Proverbs

  258. 30, 15 says this. The leech has two daughters,

  259. give and give. There are three things it will

  260. not be satisfied for that will not say enough.

  261. And then it goes on to list. Proverbs 30, verse

    Proverbs 30:18

  262. 18 says, Proverbs 30, verse 21 says, Proverbs

    Proverbs 30:21 Proverbs 30:29

  263. 30, verse 29 says, See, this way of writing,

  264. you know, three, then four, seven, then eight

  265. in this case. It's a Hebrew poetry device. Here's

  266. what it's designed to do. To help the listener

  267. think more broadly, not to just limit yourself.

  268. You know, it's like when you're making a list,

  269. you're like, okay, I know that one, I know that

  270. one. Oh yeah, and I forgot there's that one too.

  271. It's the same thing as a poetry device. Each

  272. one of those examples on the screen go on to

  273. provide lists and emphasizing the increasing

  274. nature of such things. They're not meant to be

  275. exhaustive. They're meant to point you to think

  276. more broadly, to not just say there's one thing,

  277. there's not two things, there's three, oh wait,

  278. there's four, to help you think beyond a limited

  279. number. So Solomon here in chapter 11, verse

  280. two, is saying that when it comes to generosity,

  281. don't limit yourself. Your generosity should

  282. be so broad, so indefinite. that you don't limit

  283. yourself to an exact number. So when you're generous

  284. to others, you consider what you can do within

  285. your means, but can you help seven people, he

  286. says. He says, great, but don't stop at seven,

  287. because if you see another person be willing

  288. to go to eight, that's the encouragement. Your

  289. giving, your generosity, it shouldn't have artificial

  290. self -made limits. At the end of verse two then,

  291. and going into the next verse in verse three,

  292. Solomon gives the rationale. for this kind of

  293. extreme generosity. He says, you don't know what

  294. kind of calamity may come. I'll put the text

  295. on the screen and hopefully you're still turned

  296. there as well. It's astounding that he gives

  297. that as the rationale because it's the exact

  298. same rationale the selfish person has to hoard

  299. things for themselves. The selfish person, they

  300. save up for themselves because they're worried

  301. about the calamity that may come, right? They

  302. store those treasures on earth because they focus

  303. here and now like something bad is going to happen.

  304. Solomon says, be radically generous because bad

  305. things are going to happen. It is so opposite

  306. of the world. He says, be radically generous

  307. because you know the storm is coming. Here's

  308. the reality. Even if you try to avoid earthly

  309. calamity, you can't. You can't. Solomon knows

  310. disaster is coming for Israel. That's actually

  311. in the history. But he also knows the principle

  312. of eternal judgment. Verse 3 talks of a storm

  313. coming, that nothing can prevent that tree from

  314. falling. And that it falls, it's kind of just

  315. a given. What matters is kind of where it ends

  316. up. Now, throughout God's word, storms, they

  317. often indicate hard times, but they also often

  318. indicate judgment. Just think of the flood in

  319. Noah's day. It was a massive worldwide storm

  320. to do what? To judge the earth for the wickedness

  321. of mankind. Now, a storm that's powerful enough

  322. to topple trees is no small thing. Yet think,

  323. friends, think about this. Think of the wealthy

  324. in our age who think they are impervious to any

  325. kind of natural disaster. The hubris, the pride

  326. of mankind, it knows no bounds. We trust so much

  327. in our ability. to evade hardship that we think

  328. we can outsmart calamity. True? I dare you to

  329. try to prove that wrong. It's written everywhere.

  330. Now, that doesn't mean that calamity is awesome,

  331. great, and that we should want it. But it points

  332. out our pride in thinking that we can avoid it.

  333. So humans, what do we struggle with? We struggle

  334. with storing up treasures for ourselves here

  335. and now. We want to accumulate, save for our

  336. future. And then we often become very self -focused

  337. in that endeavor. And Solomon continues to challenge

  338. then towards generosity and really a commitment

  339. to generosity here and now, not later. So go

  340. ahead and look at verses four to six. Verse four

  341. to six, I want to read them again. He says, he

  342. who watches the wind will not sow and he who

  343. looks at the clouds will not reap. Just as you

  344. do not know the path of the wind or how bones

  345. are formed in the womb of the pregnant woman,

  346. so you do not know the work of God who works

  347. all things. Sow your seed in the morning. Do

  348. not put your hands down in the evening, for you

  349. do not know whether morning or evening sowing

  350. will succeed or whether both of them alike will

  351. be good. First, in verse 4, he points out there's

  352. no advantage in waiting to be generous for the

  353. future. That's what he's pointing out. If you

  354. keep watching for the wind, you'll never sow.

  355. you won't plant. You'll miss the opportunity

  356. to do good and judgment will come before you

  357. know it. That storm is coming. Those who delay

  358. their generosity until they're ready, they're

  359. never gonna understand the real meaning and significance

  360. of life. They'll be too focused on material things.

  361. They're going to miss the reality of spiritual

  362. and eternal things, what we were meant for. Solomon

  363. is telling us this. Stop being cloud watchers.

  364. Stop being future predictors. Be generous today

  365. while you have an opportunity to do good and

  366. before it's too late. He doubles down on that

  367. challenge to commit to generosity by underscoring

  368. the reality of the unknowableness of God's plans.

  369. We can't predict the future. Even our best technology

  370. only guesses, only guesses at the potential path

  371. or impact. of a hurricane. Some of you remember

  372. Hurricane Milton in 2024. Forecasters said it

  373. was going to be apocalyptic, that it would be

  374. history altering for the region of Tampa Bay.

  375. And while it was in the Gulf, wherever you decide

  376. the Gulf is, it sustained winds of 180 miles

  377. per hour. That's no small thing. Now, meteorologists,

  378. they warned of a 15 -foot -tall storm surge.

  379. of water, basically a wall of water that would

  380. end up making the region unrecognizable. Now,

  381. Hurricane Milne, it did make landfall, and there

  382. was damage to certain areas, but it was nothing

  383. like what they feared. In fact, the storm had

  384. shifted directions south of Tampa, and because

  385. of the counterclockwise nature of the storm,

  386. they actually had a reverse surge. And so instead

  387. of a 15 -foot -tall wall of water, residents

  388. woke up to a bay drained dry down to the mud.

  389. Tragically, yes, some people still lost their

  390. lives through direct damage of the storm, falling

  391. trees and debris. Actually, there were tornadoes

  392. that popped up further away because of the change

  393. that happened at a higher level with the altitude

  394. and the winds. The initial estimates, though,

  395. of casualties for that storm event were orders

  396. of magnitude larger than what actually happened.

  397. Verse 5 here in the text reminds us that we don't

  398. know the path of the wind. We don't know how

  399. bones are formed in the womb of a pregnant woman.

  400. And so we don't know the work of God who works

  401. all things. Therefore, our approach to generosity,

  402. to caring for others, should be with an emphasis

  403. on today, not waiting for a more optimal time.

  404. Finally, in verse 6, Solomon makes his most clear

  405. appeal to timely generosity. He draws us back

  406. to that sowing and reaping principle again in

  407. verse 4. And that cautioned against waiting for

  408. an optimal time to give. It cautioned against

  409. watching the wind and seeing when to go. Instead,

  410. he says, reader, listener, sow from morning until

  411. evening. All the time. The rationale is you don't

  412. know which time is going to be more successful.

  413. morning or evening. You don't know where God

  414. is going to use your generosity for the best

  415. results. So take every opportunity to do good

  416. morning until night. Now, if you understand all

  417. of that, you have a handle on Ecclesiastes 11,

  418. one through six. Now you can understand the casting

  419. your bread and all of that, hopefully. Now to

  420. the casual reader, it is one of the more difficult

  421. passages to decipher because those phrasings

  422. aren't common to us today. Those are ancient

  423. Near East sayings. But I know that some, especially

  424. if you've ever read any commentaries on this,

  425. are going to lean towards an investment principle

  426. when you read. But I want to explain why it isn't

  427. the primary application and why it would actually

  428. be a bad interpretation here. First, some of

  429. you may see the diversification principle in

  430. verses 1 through 2 and divide your portion among

  431. many. But I would ask, how do you tie that in

  432. with verse 5, that you don't know what's going

  433. to happen? Now, sure, preventing against calamity

  434. could make some sense with a diverse portfolio

  435. of stocks, right? One thing fails and another

  436. may succeed. But when you look at verse 5, do

  437. you really think that Solomon is reminding us

  438. that we don't know the work of God only to tell

  439. us he might bless you financially with one stock

  440. over another? Is that what he's spending his

  441. time talking about? You don't know. Tesla's rising.

  442. See, my problem is it reeks so much of eisegesis

  443. or reading our own life into the text. A second,

  444. I think that Targum explanation that dates back

  445. to the, really the Babylonian exile period is

  446. a helpful context for this passage. I want you

  447. to look at it again. It says, give your nourishing

  448. bread to the poor who go in ships upon the surface

  449. of the water for after a period of many days,

  450. you'll find this reward in the world to come.

  451. The emphasis is to serve who? The poor. Now,

  452. the Targum is very specific. It doesn't even

  453. say just don't give your scraps or your leftovers.

  454. It says don't give your scraps. Give your nourishing

  455. bread. Give your best. Give that which helps

  456. you. Give your valuable, consumable resource

  457. to desperate travelers. And further, these travelers,

  458. they're sailing away. So the reward isn't even

  459. for here and now. The reward is for the world

  460. to come. And it's a fascinating dynamic. But

  461. even if you reject that Targum, even if you reject

  462. the Aramaic explanation, you're like, no, I got

  463. to cling to the Hebrew text. Amen. Now think

  464. about the practicality of bread sitting on water.

  465. What happens to bread that sits on water after

  466. many days? Is it there? Have you ever fed ducks

  467. in water? I mean, does the bread last? Even if

  468. the ducks don't eat, I mean, ducks eat the bread,

  469. right? But no, it becomes soggy within minutes.

  470. Within days, it's going to be completely disintegrated.

  471. It will not be there. So let me ask, how in the

  472. world would you find it after many days? Think

  473. who said this? He's the wisest, most observant

  474. man the world has ever seen. So is he pulling

  475. your leg? Now see, here's the thing. Even ancient

  476. people, thought about what happens after you

  477. die. That's why there was that old Arabic proverb,

  478. and I quoted it earlier. It said, do good, throw

  479. your bread on the waters, and one day you'll

  480. be rewarded. And you see that contrasted with

  481. Ecclesiastes 11 .1. See, the purpose is not to

  482. go and find disintegrated bread after many days.

  483. It's to find a future reward. Now, I would say

  484. this regarding that investment principle. Any

  485. reasonable financial advisor should not try to

  486. apply this to financial investment strategies.

  487. You want a financial advisor to tell you about

  488. consistent yields and long -term patterns. That's

  489. what you want. You don't want them saying, yeah,

  490. maybe, maybe someday you'll get a reward. So

  491. Christian teachers, when they try to tie it in,

  492. I think they're missing the nature of necessary

  493. risk when you live for Jesus. Last week I spoke

  494. of the Christian life being intrinsically risky.

  495. And yes, that even involves generosity because

  496. you don't determine the outcome of it. When you're

  497. generous to others, you can't force an outcome.

  498. Here's the reality. Sometimes people receive

  499. generosity and they multiply the outcome for

  500. good. And sometimes people receive generosity

  501. and they don't steward it well. Your generosity,

  502. though, doesn't change based on the outcome.

  503. You may choose to be generous elsewhere if somebody

  504. is not being faithful or wise with your generosity,

  505. but your heart of generosity should not change.

  506. It's a spiritual dynamic. But in the financial

  507. world, friends, it would be crazy for an advisor

  508. to tell you, hey, so this stock I want you to

  509. invest in, it has never performed. It has always

  510. lost money. But after you die, it might be worth

  511. something. It also might not. Who knows? So I

  512. can't lean in to an investment application here.

  513. Even though many commentators, many supposed

  514. Ecclesiastes experts think that it might be.

  515. I'm just going to add that many of those who

  516. think that this passage is good financial advice,

  517. they reject Solomonic authorship. I mean, that

  518. should be your first indication, like, wait,

  519. okay, you don't think it was Solomon, then how

  520. do we know if he's good with money? They also

  521. don't see any hope in the key phrase, vanity

  522. of vanities. They think it's the most depressing

  523. book in the whole entire Bible and would rather

  524. avoid it. But while this passage clearly isn't

  525. about financial advice, I understand why people

  526. sometimes see it, but let me encourage with a

  527. hermeneutical principle. I used that phrase earlier.

  528. Here's what I mean. When we study God's word,

  529. our first goal is to understand authorial intent

  530. than to interpret the passage for what it meant

  531. at the time that it was written. Now, side note,

  532. it becomes a little more difficult if you don't

  533. know who the author is, but we cover that in

  534. the introductory sermon to this series. You can

  535. go check that out. Now, in aiming for the interpretation

  536. or the meaning of a passage, we are working to

  537. understand timeless truth. What would God teach

  538. any generation learning from his word? Now, in

  539. this passage, The clear meaning is toward radical,

  540. risky, and yet wise generosity. Generosity here

  541. and now, generosity without limit, generosity

  542. without expectation, and generosity with eternal

  543. life in mind. That's primary. So our first applications

  544. should come from that singular intended meaning.

  545. Be generous. Don't put your limits on giving.

  546. Be generous as a pattern of life. Value the right

  547. things the right way. And the list could go on.

  548. The question is, can we make secondary applications?

  549. Yes, we could. We can. Maybe that's where investment

  550. diversification or financial advice could come

  551. into view. Is diversifying wealth a wise thing

  552. to do? I mean, yeah, it probably is if you're

  553. able. But does this passage teach about that?

  554. No, it really doesn't. There are other passages

  555. that would give that indication. I'm not even

  556. going to give the examples because it's not the

  557. point of the sermon, but there are other passages

  558. that speak about wealth and investments and diversifying

  559. to test yields, but not this one. So the issue

  560. that I have with that financial interpretation

  561. is it's not whether diversification is helpful.

  562. It can be. It probably is. My issue is that to

  563. change the meaning of the text and to focus on

  564. finances would rob you, the reader, of an opportunity

  565. to worship God in light of the intended meaning.

  566. And see, that's why it's so important for shepherds,

  567. for pastors and preachers to labor in their study

  568. of God's word, to understand it rightly, and

  569. then to rightly apply the word of truth. And

  570. that's something that I want to thank Jeff for,

  571. that week after week. He comes in to do faithful

  572. study, bringing us a variety of potential meanings

  573. that scholars wrestle with, and then sharing

  574. his conviction over which one seems most reasonable,

  575. truthful, and honorable to the text in light

  576. of his study. My final thought on why generosity

  577. is the focus here is regarding consistency with

  578. Solomon. Throughout this letter, he challenges

  579. the reader to think beyond today. to think beyond

  580. this life. And he keeps telling the reader, your

  581. life is more than what you see here and now.

  582. It's not a hopeless letter. It's only hopeless

  583. if you find your best life here and now. He keeps

  584. driving the reader to think about God, to think

  585. about life in terms of eternality, not temporal

  586. things. So it doesn't fit that here he would

  587. be advocating for either A, financial wisdom

  588. to get a better return on investment here and

  589. now, or B, even charity for a return blessing

  590. for you here and now. Instead, he seems to be

  591. teaching the reader that life should be lived

  592. in view of what's to come. If you know the storm

  593. is coming, if you know that judgment is coming,

  594. then live in light of where you plan to be when

  595. all is said and done. Where is your tree gonna

  596. fall? It will fall. Is it gonna fall in God's

  597. everlasting kingdom with Christ? Or is it gonna

  598. fall on the other side? So as you look at Ecclesiastes

  599. 11, one through six, my prayer is that you see

  600. the beauty of God's calling for your generosity.

  601. More than focusing on wealth, accumulation, or

  602. financial blessing, God calls us to something

  603. better. And that's why Paul's instruction to

  604. Timothy in 1 Timothy 6 for the wealthy of this

  605. age to give generously, set our hope in God,

  606. is so applicable here. We read it earlier today,

  607. but let's read it again. It says, Command them

  608. to do good, to be rich in good works, to be generous

  609. and ready to share, storing up for themselves

  610. the treasure of a good foundation for the future,

  611. so that they may take hold of that which is life

  612. indeed. Now God teaches us through Paul some

  613. 1 ,000 years after Solomon. He says that riches

  614. are uncertain. And so let me ask, if God doesn't

  615. change, Were riches certain in Solomon days?

  616. No. It's been consistent throughout human history

  617. because it's a fallen, unpredictable, broken

  618. world. Riches aren't certain, but there is one

  619. who is certain. And that's the key, that if we

  620. grasp who God is, what he has done in and through

  621. Christ, then we get to respond with worship and

  622. take hold of that which is actually life. And

  623. you guys know we teach this all the time. Worship

  624. is more than singing. It's not not singing. It

  625. is singing, but it's more than just singing.

  626. It's a whole person orientation of life. You

  627. give yourself over to the one that you worship.

  628. The caution is always make sure that's not yourself.

  629. Make sure that's not this life that you worship

  630. in light of convictions from God's word. And

  631. so worship is always action. There's action involved.

  632. This generosity then that Solomon speaks of,

  633. that Paul speaks of, it's rooted in worship or

  634. response to the one who holds eternity in his

  635. hands. The one who judges the living and the

  636. dead. The one who has the keys to eternal life.

  637. So my prayer is that you see generosity not as

  638. something you're just responsible to do, like,

  639. oh, I guess I gotta do this. No, that you would

  640. see it as a blessing that you get to do it and

  641. you only get to do it here. You don't get to

  642. do it later. It's for now. So it's a privilege.

  643. It's something you get to do because you know

  644. who holds your life. Because you know where you're

  645. going. You know where you're going to fall. So

  646. my prayer is that you wouldn't see generosity

  647. just as an opportunity to look good in God's

  648. eyes or to get something good in return here

  649. and now. That's works righteousness. But that

  650. you would see generosity as an opportunity to

  651. bring blessing to others. To encourage them to

  652. believe. to share of your trust in Christ, to

  653. point them to the one who owns a cattle on a

  654. thousand hills, to help them not find their hope

  655. in things here and now, but to help them set

  656. their gaze on eternity, things that actually

  657. matter. So in principle, Solomon is teaching

  658. us to give. And yes, that could include tithes

  659. and offerings. It's not a sermon, though, on

  660. getting you to just give more money. And yes,

  661. it could involve giving to the baby bottle boomerang

  662. or other things. But it's more about your heart

  663. of generosity than it is on what you have and

  664. what you're just trying to give financially.

  665. So it includes finances, but it's not limited

  666. to finances. It's your time. It's your effort.

  667. It's your schedule. It's your plans. It's all

  668. of you. So give without knowing what's going

  669. to come back to you. Give without setting limitations

  670. on how much. Give what's valuable to you. Give

  671. to bless. Give because you can't take things

  672. of this earth with you in the life to come. Give

  673. with thoughts, though, of that life to come.

  674. And I'm thankful that I've seen a heart of generosity

  675. among our members here at Oak Hill for many years.

  676. My own family, we've been those who have received

  677. generous support in times of need. I remember

  678. early on, there were some members who are still

  679. with us today here who blessed our family in

  680. times of need with groceries, with gift cards

  681. for groceries, with diapers, when we didn't know

  682. what we were gonna do and they richly supplied

  683. and we didn't even ask them. Just their heart

  684. of generosity came forward. We see the generosity

  685. in this church when the support for missions

  686. goes beyond what we ask. And over the years,

  687. We bless churches and servants of the Lord around

  688. the world. Myanmar, Romania, Kenya, Uganda, Madagascar,

  689. Zimbabwe, and there's more. Incredible. I've

  690. seen our church be generous in meeting practical

  691. needs. Simple things like rides to the airport.

  692. Man, we do a lot of traveling here. I'm just

  693. going to throw that out. A lot of traveling.

  694. We also do a lot of moving here in this church

  695. too. Meals, you know, when people are sick, when

  696. babies come, when there are, you know, surgeries

  697. and the like. Now, as you hear these encouragements,

  698. you know, even if you're somebody who has modeled

  699. serving in a generous way, my encouragement is

  700. excel still more. Excel still more. Keep showing

  701. that your treasures are not of this world. Keep

  702. showing that. Keep showing that you're building

  703. the kingdom that is to come. Cast your bread

  704. upon the waters because you're not expecting

  705. an immediate return. You're focusing on trusting

  706. the Lord with the ultimate outcomes. Now, being

  707. generous is difficult for you. Begin to pray

  708. that God's going to help you see this as a matter

  709. of worship, as a matter of gratitude. Because

  710. if you're saved, you have every spiritual blessing

  711. in Christ. Your generosity then is the outflow

  712. of Christ's generosity to you. You've received

  713. much, so give much. If you're not saved here

  714. today, and all of this sounds wild, just crazy,

  715. Come talk to myself, come talk to another elder

  716. after church and hear why we would promote such

  717. wild, risky, and radical generosity. At the end

  718. of the day, here's the reality. We must all come

  719. before the Lord, every single one of us, and

  720. we must all and we will all recognize that only

  721. he can save unto eternity. No good that we've

  722. done, no works that we've done, no amount of

  723. generosity can save us. But the only way that

  724. we are going to have and lay hold of eternal

  725. life is by letting go. Letting go of the temporary

  726. entanglements we have here on earth. And loosening

  727. our hold of this life, we're able to grasp the

  728. eternal life of Christ. That's the reality. I'm

  729. going to put some questions on the screen for

  730. you to consider. In a moment, I'll pray as we

  731. transition. As you look at these questions, I

  732. do this every single time, but please consider

  733. them seriously. Consider them for your own heart.

  734. Consider them for yourself. Don't just say, oh,

  735. it's another question. Think about it. Not for

  736. my sake, but for yours. That you would consider

  737. generosity in light of God's word and who Christ

  738. is. In a moment, I'll pray for us as we wrap

  739. up. Father, I'm sure that when Some of us may

  740. have seen the call to worship today. We might

  741. have thought this is just another giving sermon.

  742. This is just another push to give more finances,

  743. get more money, a push for a tie -in with the

  744. baby bottle boomerang. Father, I pray by the

  745. end, everyone here has seen that the push towards

  746. generosity is because of you, because of your

  747. character, who you are and what you've done in

  748. Christ. My prayer for each and every one of us

  749. here today is that we would understand That a

  750. heart of generosity is only rooted in Christ.

  751. We are selfish. We hold on to things. We hoard

  752. things for ourselves. We don't share. Yet you

  753. richly share. Every one of us born into sin and

  754. yet by your grace some are saved. Some are drawn

  755. near to you. Some are given of your everlasting

  756. eternal blessings. Rescued, redeemed, given new

  757. hope and new life. drawn from the pit of despair

  758. and given new hope. That's the reality for those

  759. who are in Christ and not by works that we've

  760. done. So therefore our generosity in response,

  761. it is not to earn your favor. We can't do that.

  762. Our generosity then is simply a response of worship.

  763. It's a response of gratitude. Seeing what you

  764. have done in Christ and saying, everything I

  765. have is yours. Every bit of wealth, every bit

  766. of time, every bit of energy, it's all yours.

  767. If we're called to be living sacrifices, that's

  768. all of us. The whole person, not just part of

  769. us. So I ask, help us to think well and wisely

  770. about being generous. Giving of ourselves, yes,

  771. our finances, but of course the rest of us, our

  772. time, our effort, our thoughts, yes, even our

  773. prayers. that we give our lives over for others,

  774. for the good of others, because that is what

  775. you have done. So help us to pursue radical and

  776. risky but wise generosity. God, we thank you

  777. for the character of generosity you display perfectly

  778. in Christ. We ask that you would help us understand

  779. and comprehend that kind of selfless generosity,

  780. that we would model his life. that we would follow

  781. his example, giving of himself. So conform our

  782. hearts to yours. May we set our hope on you.

  783. May we take hold of that which is truly life

  784. by letting go of this temporary one and the things

  785. that are so sparkly at one moment and so dim

  786. the next. We ask it now as we transition to praise

  787. and song that you would lift our hearts and voices.

  788. that we would exalt the name of Christ, that

  789. we would find our hope, our joy in the slain

  790. lamb who died for our sins and yet now lives,

  791. who rescues sinners from the destruction, the

  792. calamity that is sure to come, and who gives

  793. new and living hope to all who trust in him.

  794. We praise your name, Jesus, and we pray in your

  795. name. Amen.