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Sin in the Body | 1 Corinthians 5:1-5

Oak Hill Bible Church Sermons

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  1. Today we're entering into an explosive chapter

  2. in Paul's letter to the Corinthian church. You've

  3. probably already felt the weight of the service,

  4. and that's because we're walking into a bit of

  5. a minefield. By the way, I hope you all got my

  6. warning from earlier in the week about the mature

  7. themes that we'll be discussing today. If you

  8. didn't or you're visiting with us this morning,

  9. let me just restate that for you. Some of the

  10. things that are going to come up in the text

  11. of Scripture may not be appropriate for young

  12. ears. So this may be a good time for you to take

  13. advantage of our wonderful ACORN ministry and

  14. check your kids in. And if you choose not to,

  15. that's obviously within your realm of freedom.

  16. Just know you might have some conversations with

  17. your kids later on. So just know that. Well,

  18. chapter 5 in 1 Corinthians revolves around something

  19. that is common to all of humanity, all of us,

  20. something every single person in this room has

  21. dealt with to some degree, including myself.

  22. Whether we want to admit it or not, this is true

  23. of us. We're talking about the temptation of

  24. lusts and our potential to choose sexual sin.

  25. Now, the core theme of 1 Corinthians 5 is not

  26. really about sexual sin itself. It's about how

  27. the church should respond when sexual sin happens

  28. within the body of Christ. Nevertheless, we should

  29. acknowledge up front that sexual sin among believers

  30. is a very, very serious issue that God warns

  31. us about repeatedly in His Word. So before we

  32. just dive into today's passage, I thought I'd

  33. take a few moments on the front end of this message.

  34. to talk about why that is. Why is God so serious

  35. about this issue? And this is just going to be

  36. a quick run through. This subject is going to

  37. come up multiple times in our series in 1 Corinthians.

  38. And when we get there, we will dive in all the

  39. deeper. But it's important that we understand

  40. why we're driven to lust and what we're called

  41. to do about it. And we will get to that, I promise.

  42. For this morning, I just want to give you...

  43. Four quick reasons why sexual sin is such a prominent

  44. theme in the scriptures from Genesis to Revelation.

  45. And here's reason number one. For the believer,

  46. your body does not belong to you. For the believer,

  47. your body belongs to God. And we will study this

  48. very closely in the very next chapter of 1 Corinthians,

    1 Corinthians 6 chapter mention

  49. chapter 6, where Paul writes, do you not know

  50. that your bodies are members of Christ? Feel

  51. the weight of that. Your bodies are members of

  52. Christ. Shall I take away the members of Christ

  53. and make them members of a prostitute? He asks.

  54. And of course, he answers his own question. God

  55. forbid, may it never be. If you belong to Christ,

  56. you are in union with him. That means that your

  57. body is, how you deal with your body is very,

  58. very important. Your body has been sanctified

  59. as a vessel for God's glory. It is one with Christ.

  60. And so Paul asks another question in the same

  61. chapter. Do you not know that your body is a

  62. temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you and that

  63. you are not your own? How many of us think about

  64. our bodies in this way? There's also a worship

  65. aspect to it, right? In Romans 12, we find this

  66. command to present our bodies to God as what?

  67. As a living and holy sacrifice acceptable to

  68. him, which is our spiritual act of worship. So

  69. there's a lot just in that first point, and we'll

  70. get to that in the next chapter. Here's the second

  71. reason. Sex is a sacred gift from the Lord designed

  72. to be used within the boundaries that he has

  73. given to us. And we're told this right out of

  74. the gate in Genesis 2 when God uses this phrase,

  75. one flesh. And that's a word picture that Paul

  76. is going to pick up and use in his argument for

  77. sexual purity in the next chapter of this letter,

  78. one flesh. That act of becoming one flesh in

  79. a sexual union is not to be distorted or abused.

  80. It was designed by God. It was given to us as

  81. a gift to be enjoyed as long as we enjoy it within

  82. the confines and the boundaries of covenant marriage.

  83. See, God designed sex to be more than just a

  84. biological urge. It connects us deeply. Not just

  85. physically, it connects our hearts, our emotions,

  86. our very lives. And it's the means by which we

  87. bring forth new life and form our families. So

  88. this concept of one fleshness makes the marriage

  89. relationship absolutely unique among all human

  90. relationships. And it's not to be shared with

  91. anyone but our spouse. That's the second reason

  92. why this matters so much to God. Number three,

  93. sexual sin destroys the picture of the covenant

  94. that God has established with us, his people.

  95. It taints that picture. that he's given to us.

  96. The New Testament uses marriage as a metaphor

  97. to describe the covenant relationship that Jesus

  98. has with his bride, which is the church, the

  99. very people that he's purchased with his own

  100. blood. And that means there's a spiritual significance

  101. to how we express ourselves sexually. And of

  102. course we know what God has created is good.

  103. Satan tries to twist. And so we're always under

  104. the temptation to satisfy our lusts outside of

  105. God's perfect design and to defile the beauty

  106. of that gift that he has given us. And so engaging

  107. in sexual sin quickly and easily devolves into

  108. idolatry. Idolatry. It's a betrayal of his covenant

  109. faithfulness to us. It's heavy stuff, isn't it?

  110. That's the third reason. Finally, reason number

  111. four, and if you're just looking for a practical

  112. reason not to engage in sexual sin, this is it.

  113. It has a devastating cost to our lives. A devastating

  114. cost. When sexual sin is uncovered, it is utterly

  115. destructive. And not just to the one who has

  116. sinned, but it has a ripple effect that goes

  117. out, it spreads, and it goes to spouses and children.

  118. and friends and fellow church members into extended

  119. family. It destroys marriages, reputations. It

  120. wrecks careers. It disqualifies ministries. It

  121. alienates people from their children. It ruins

  122. us financially and more. It's a long list. And

  123. when you stop and consider how much damage is

  124. caused by this sometimes brief and fleeting nature

  125. in the pursuit of pleasure, think about that.

  126. How much damage is wrought by it? It is the epitome

  127. of foolishness. Sexual sin will darken your thinking.

  128. It will twist and pervert your affections. It

  129. will cause you to physically waste away, and

  130. it will block the power of the Holy Spirit in

  131. your lives. Did you hear the call to worship

  132. from earlier, from Proverbs 5, the warning? I'm

  133. going to put it on the screen since you didn't

  134. see it earlier because it's worth looking at.

  135. Heed the warning. The lips of an adulteress drip

  136. honey. Don't think of that in just one context.

  137. The allure of sexual sin drips honey. Smoother

  138. than oil is her speech, but in the end she is

  139. bitter as wormwood and sharp as a two -edged

  140. sword. Her feet go down to death. Her steps head

  141. straight for Sheol. Keep your way far from her.

  142. Do not go near the door of her house. Don't even

  143. flirt with it. Or you will give your vitality

  144. to others and your years to someone cruel. You'll

  145. give it all away to somebody else. At the end

  146. of your life, it goes on, at the end of your

  147. life, you will groan when your flesh and your

  148. body are consumed and you will say how I've hated

  149. instruction. In other words, I was warned and

  150. I hated it. I didn't want to hear it. I wanted

  151. pleasure and I hated instruction. How my heart

  152. despised correction. I heard it preached in church

  153. and I said, I don't want that correction. I want

  154. what I want. I've not listened to the voice of

  155. my teachers nor inclined my ear to my instructors.

  156. I am on the verge of complete ruin. How practical

  157. is that? In the midst of the assembly in the

  158. congregation. May we have ears to hear that as

  159. a warning. from the Lord himself. All right,

  160. grab your Bibles with that heavy introduction.

  161. We're going to 1 Corinthians chapter 5. 1 Corinthians

    1 Corinthians 5 chapter mention 1 Corinthians 5 chapter mention

  162. chapter 5. Once again, let me say that today's

  163. message is not about sexual sin itself. The passage

  164. we're about to study is about how the church

  165. should respond when sexual sin is uncovered in

  166. the congregation. And the instruction that we

  167. have here actually covers the entire chapter.

  168. All 13 verses are sort of one big idea on this

  169. same subject matter, how the church deals with

  170. this. And that made me think, I can do this whole

  171. sermon, this whole chapter in just one sermon.

  172. And the elders were like, don't do it. Don't

  173. do it, Jeff. We don't have all day. So thanks,

  174. guys. I appreciate that. So we've broken it up

  175. into two. This is what this means. This is part

  176. one of two. It's really one message. And I dislike

  177. doing this because sometimes people will make

  178. it to part one and miss part two or vice versa.

  179. So everybody who's here this morning, raise your

  180. right hand. Promise me you'll be back next Sunday.

  181. No, I'm just kidding. At the very least, make

  182. sure you listen online if you miss next Sunday.

  183. Otherwise, you're going to go home and go, man,

  184. there were so many things, so many questions

  185. I had, so many unanswered things. I know, there's

  186. a lot of nuance to this. That's why it's really

  187. going to take two Sundays. Now, let's recall

  188. the first four chapters of this letter have been

  189. pretty much about Paul's focus on one really

  190. big issue, and that is disunity. in the church

  191. in Corinth. And now in chapter five, he sort

  192. of turns the corner and now he's going to deal

  193. with the next big problem. And what it turns

  194. out is, is not only the Corinthians struggling

  195. with fleshly thinking, they're also struggling

  196. with fleshly lives. That's what we're going to

  197. see here. So look at verse one. Paul says this,

  198. it's actually reported that there's immorality

  199. among you. An immorality of such a kind as does

  200. not exist even among the Gentiles, that someone

  201. has his father's wife. And I want you to hear

  202. in Paul's voice there his shock and dismay at

  203. what's going on. He says it's actually being

  204. reported that this is going on. It's being reported

  205. that sexual immorality is open, alive, and active

  206. in your church family. It's become common knowledge,

  207. right? It's gone viral, we would say, right?

  208. In today's verbiage. People are talking openly

  209. about how you tolerate blatant sin within your

  210. church. And what a sad and destructive testimony

  211. this would have been in that day, right? What

  212. a dragging through the mud of the holy name of

  213. Jesus. And among unbelievers who are talking

  214. about this. Part of Paul's shock is the type

  215. of sin that he's referring to here. Look, it's

  216. one thing, disunity is bad enough, right? But

  217. this sin, this is something that not even the

  218. pagans of Greece and Rome would tolerate in their

  219. families. Think about that. When the world is

  220. shocked by our sin, we're in trouble. We're in

  221. deep trouble. And so Paul uses a particular word

  222. to describe what's going on here. It's not a

  223. surprising word. In the Greek, it's porneia.

  224. We all know what the basis of pornography is,

  225. pornia. In that day, it was sort of a catch -all

  226. for all kinds of sexual sin. In the old -fashioned

  227. English, we call this fornication, right? But

  228. it's sexual immorality. It can refer to a whole

  229. list of very ugly things. Everything from adultery

  230. to prostitution to homosexuality to incest to

  231. polygamy and even more. Even worse things, which

  232. I won't even mention in church. Any kind of perversion

  233. of God's design for human sexual expression is

  234. caught up in this word, porneia. And here in

  235. verse 1, Paul describes for us what kind of expression

  236. specifically was happening in the Corinthian

  237. church. He says, someone has his father's wife,

  238. which is a very polite way of saying there is

  239. a guy in your church who has an openly sexual

  240. relationship with his stepmother. That's what's

  241. going on here. And it's written in the present

  242. tense. This accusation is in the present tense.

  243. Listen, Paul isn't writing, look, there's a guy

  244. in your church who once had a relationship with

  245. his stepmother. Or in the past, he fell into

  246. sin with this woman. This is the present tense.

  247. It's still going on. It is active and ongoing.

  248. It's a relationship that everybody knows is going

  249. on. And they're not doing anything about it.

  250. From an Old Testament perspective, by the way,

  251. this would be considered incest. Even though

  252. they're not biologically related, that intra

  253. -family relationship, this would qualify as incest

  254. in the Jewish community. It's really, really

  255. bad. Now, trying to explain the details of how

  256. this came about. We don't know. And it would

  257. require too much speculation, things I don't

  258. want to even walk through in a worship service.

  259. I think we can just agree that however it came

  260. about, however this relationship started, it

  261. is repulsive in the eyes of Paul and is a blasphemy

  262. in the eyes of God. And if you just want to make

  263. it worse, if you want to put an ugly cherry on

  264. top, the fact that Paul's going to talk about

  265. only disciplining the man tells us that this

  266. stepmother is likely not a Christian. So not

  267. only is the relationship illicit, it is a professing

  268. believer engaging in the sin with an unbeliever.

  269. Think of the testimony in that. Bottom line,

  270. what we see happening here is the believers in

  271. Corinth have once again shown themselves that

  272. the surrounding culture that they're living in

  273. is seeping into the church. And it's affecting

  274. their thinking and their living. And they're

  275. inviting the world to basically mock and ridicule

  276. the name of Christ. And that's what we're going

  277. to focus on this morning, the church's atrocious

  278. response to what's happening in that church.

  279. So let's look at how Paul describes the response.

  280. Look at verse 2. Everybody understand the setting,

  281. what's going on here? What does Paul say about

  282. the church's response? You become arrogant, he

  283. says, and have not mourned instead. so that the

  284. one who has done this deed would be removed from

  285. your midst. Again, you can hear his frustration

  286. in his words here. Now to understand the situation

  287. completely, you have to consider what did the

  288. Greco -Roman world think about sexual expression?

  289. Pagans in the first century, it was very simple.

  290. Sex was a biological urge, just as the body needs

  291. food and water and exercise and sleep. And it's

  292. true, intrafamily relationships were frowned

  293. upon, but almost everything else was fair game.

  294. Homosexuality, lesbianism, adultery, concubines,

  295. both male and female prostitution. We know, obviously,

  296. we talked about this earlier, in the city of

  297. Corinth, there were temples dedicated to gods

  298. and goddesses and filled with prostitutes. And

  299. you would come in and you would engage in sexual

  300. union with a prostitute under the banner of worship.

  301. in that culture. So it was a culture that was

  302. impacting this particular church. The believers

  303. there are struggling to keep the world out of

  304. their fellowship and to renew their thinking.

  305. And they should have known better. If you drop

  306. your eyes down to verse 11 really quickly, we'll

  307. look at this more in detail next week. Paul says,

  308. I previously wrote to you about this. This is

  309. what we call the first lost letter. Paul to the

  310. Corinthians. I wrote to you about this very thing,

  311. and clearly you didn't get it. Clearly you didn't

  312. get it. I wrote to you, he says, not to associate

  313. with any so -called brother if he's an immoral

  314. person. And the root word there is the same in

  315. the Greek. Paul's talking about a man who is

  316. professing to trust in Christ. He is in the body,

  317. yet he is a pornos. He is a man who's living,

  318. it's not just falling into sin, he's living a

  319. outwardly sinful lifestyle right in the face

  320. of God and worshiping in the body. And obviously,

  321. Apollos, when he arrived, he would have reinforced

  322. the same teaching that Paul wrote about, right?

  323. How the believers have to bring their sexual

  324. impulses under the restraint of the Holy Spirit

  325. and he would have taught them that if anyone

  326. in the church claims to belong to Christ but

  327. is living this this lifestyle in direct opposition

  328. to apostolic teaching, that type of person should

  329. not be associated with because he's a liar and

  330. he's a fraud and he's a threat to the overall

  331. health of the body. Paul says, I wrote to you

  332. about this, but you didn't get it. It wasn't

  333. happening. To Paul's shock, not only were the

  334. Corinthians not dealing with this man as they

  335. should have, get this now, they were actually

  336. boasting in that sinful relationship. They're

  337. boasting in it. They become arrogant about it,

  338. which is mind -blowing. You have to think, right,

  339. how is that possible? What kind of twisted theology

  340. do you need to have where you'd end up boasting

  341. in this kind of immorality? Now, I wish we had

  342. a little more information from Paul here about

  343. why, why this is happening, but we can speculate

  344. just a little bit based on the culture of the

  345. day. It's possible that there was a thread of

  346. ancient Gnosticism there in the church of Corinth.

  347. The idea that sexual sin is actually meaningless

  348. to God because the physical is already condemned.

  349. It means nothing. Only the spiritual matters.

  350. So some might have thought, hey, look, I have

  351. a Gnostic view of life. I can do as I please

  352. with my body because it really doesn't matter

  353. in the end. It's all about the spiritual stuff.

  354. That's possible. More likely, what was going

  355. on? was this, and this is something we see in

  356. our world today. The Corinthians had come to

  357. a place where they were proud of having a very

  358. liberal view of grace and Christian freedom.

  359. They were proud of this. We hear this in liberal

  360. churches today. We hear this in various liberal

  361. parts of our society, places where open -mindedness

  362. and tolerance are said to be the highest of all

  363. virtues. You know what I'm talking about? Places

  364. where the mantra is, do not judge, Do not lay

  365. your beliefs on me. These are the same places

  366. where you'll find the world redefining and co

  367. -opting the definition of love. They'll say,

  368. oh, love is love, right? The LGBT community says.

  369. They co -opt a biblical word and use it against

  370. us by redefining it. So -called gay -affirming

  371. churches will boast in the fact that love is

  372. love. We're open. We're accepting. You guys are

  373. bigots. You guys are unloving. They obviously

  374. confuse God's grace and freedom in Christ with

  375. lawlessness, using it as an opportunity for the

  376. flesh, as Paul says in Galatians 5. So you can

  377. almost hear these Corinthians, these boastful

  378. Corinthians going, look, who am I to judge this

  379. guy? Right? Who am I to judge this guy? I may

  380. not agree, really, with what he's doing. I know

  381. I wouldn't sleep with my stepmother, right? But

  382. you know what? I know him. Seems like a good

  383. guy. You know what? I'm not going to get involved

  384. in his business. I'm not going to stick my nose

  385. in that mess. Live and let live. You can almost

  386. hear that, right? And to Paul's dismay, taking

  387. that kind of hands -off approach was something

  388. that Corinthian believers were actually boasting

  389. in. They were proud of that liberal view. We're

  390. super tolerant. Super tolerant here in Corinth.

  391. But Paul's gonna make the case. And again, we'll

  392. save the details for next week. If you look at

  393. verse six real quick, he says, guys, your boasting

  394. is not good. Don't you know that a little bit

  395. of leaven leavens the whole lump of dough? Don't

  396. you know this, he asks? You let that kind of

  397. sin remain in your body and like a cancer, like

  398. a cancer, it spreads to every corner of the church

  399. and it rots the church from the inside out. Don't

  400. you know this? Back to verse two then. Paul says,

  401. this is how you should be responding. He says,

  402. you should mourn over this. You should be grieved

  403. over this sin. And furthermore, you should take

  404. immediate action to remove this man from your

  405. congregation. Now, let's take a deep breath.

  406. And I want you to think carefully about the principle

  407. here. If this man had sinned, even in this heinous

  408. way, but he had turned away from it, Right? He

  409. had rejected it, renounced it, repented. This

  410. would be a very different conversation. Right?

  411. There would be no call for his removal if he

  412. had done this in the past but had repented of

  413. it. Now, clearly, if he was at Oak Hill, we'd

  414. say, bro, you still need to come in for some

  415. counseling because we got to figure out what

  416. was going on in your heart that led you down

  417. the path where you got here. But you know what?

  418. There's grace for this. There'd be no church

  419. discipline. If he'd repented of it. In fact,

  420. in the midst of that counseling, we would praise

  421. God for his heart of repentance. Because we all

  422. fall into sin, right? Guys, we have to understand

  423. this. The local church is a community of repenting

  424. sinners. I'm going to say that again. Because

  425. this is so important. The church, our church,

  426. is a community of repenting sinners. That's who

  427. we are. We don't live life together going around

  428. acting like we're perfect or free from sin because

  429. we're not. But we do strive together to maintain

  430. purity in the body for the sake of Christ and

  431. for our testimony in this community. And that

  432. means calling sin what it is, what God says it

  433. is. That means battling for righteousness together

  434. as a family. And yes, it means from a heart of

  435. love holding one another accountable. to biblical

  436. living. This is at the core of one of our most

  437. important covenant items in our church covenant,

  438. where it says, we will walk together in brotherly

  439. love, exercising an affectionate care and watchfulness

  440. over one another, and faithfully admonishing

  441. one another when the occasion arises. Guys, that

  442. is an essential principle for any healthy church.

  443. All of us together being committed to the truths

  444. of Scripture. All of us together encouraging

  445. one another to live those principles out. All

  446. of us together, when we fail in that, when we

  447. come up short, being willing to confront ongoing

  448. sin out of love, motivated by care and concern.

  449. That's a healthy church that can do those things.

  450. Ephesians 5 .11 commands us, have no fellowship

  451. with the unfruitful deeds of darkness, but instead,

  452. what? Expose them. They've got to be brought

  453. to the surface and dealt with. We all need that,

  454. me included. We all need this in our lives, right?

  455. Don't do what the Corinthians were doing. Don't

  456. tolerate sinful lifestyles and say that's okay.

  457. Because God says it's not. Don't cover up sinful

  458. acts. Don't think it's okay to just look the

  459. other way, like I'm not involved in this. You

  460. are. You are your brother's keeper. The truly

  461. loving thing to do is to go to your friend, go

  462. to your brother, help them see the error of their

  463. ways by pointing to Scripture and then walking

  464. with them through a process of repentance and

  465. restoration. Now, that's a tricky thing to do.

  466. It has to be done carefully. It has to be done

  467. with compassion. It can't be done hypocritically.

  468. But the Bible gives us a path on how to do that

  469. well. We just need to be faithful to do what

  470. God says. The one thing we can't do is ignore

  471. a cancerous cell in the body. Can't do it. And

  472. it's not loving to do that. Dietrich Bonhoeffer,

  473. if you know who he is, wrote a famous book called

  474. Life Together. And look what he says about this.

  475. And it's the act. absolute opposite of what the

  476. world thinks. And that's what makes it so brilliant.

  477. He says this, nothing can be more cruel than

  478. a leniency which abandons others to sin. Nothing

  479. can be more compassionate than a severe reprimand

  480. which calls another Christian in one's community

  481. back from the path of sin. Do you believe that?

  482. Because much of the evangelical church, they

  483. don't like that quote much. Because it's messy,

  484. isn't it? And it's hard. But that's a brilliant

  485. truth. We call this the ministry of loving confrontation.

  486. Anybody want to sign up for that? Right? We all

  487. go, oh man, that's so hard. It is. But this is

  488. what scripture calls us to. See, when a local

  489. church gets to a place where it's not grieved

  490. over open sin and it becomes a haven for the

  491. tolerance of all things, it forfeits its right

  492. to be called Jesus' church. It forfeits that

  493. right. And when I look around at this part of

  494. the world, in my opinion, this may be one of

  495. the most neglected practices in the evangelical

  496. church. One of the most neglected. Churches that

  497. are either looking away from sin intentionally,

  498. choosing not to get involved, or churches that

  499. are so big they're not even aware of the sins

  500. that are happening in their body. I know of churches

  501. where there is a sort of a rumor that is, look,

  502. if you're openly gay, if you're living with your

  503. boyfriend or girlfriend, that's a place that

  504. you can go to and you'll be quietly accepted

  505. and you can worship there and hide. Nobody's

  506. going to ask you questions. That ought not to

  507. be in Jesus' church. For other churches, this

  508. is a matter of strategy and branding because

  509. of church growth. We just don't want to be known

  510. as that kind of church, they say. You know, the

  511. church that gets in everybody's business, that's

  512. just not who we are. We don't want people to

  513. think that we're judgmental or legalistic, which

  514. is a complete misnomer, legalistic. So they choose

  515. to ignore biblical commands. And then sadly,

  516. there's other churches that have just made a

  517. practical calculation out of ignoring discipline.

  518. We'll offend people, they say. If we do church

  519. discipline, we will offend people. And if we

  520. offend people, we're going to drive them out

  521. of our church, maybe to another church down the

  522. street. We're going to stop growing. Giving is

  523. going to slow down. So it's best if we just ignore

  524. this. Guys, can I just tell you that oftentimes,

  525. be careful when you choose a church. In the evangelical

  526. world today, numbers and money often... are the

  527. leader of decisions made by leadership. It's

  528. sad, but true. And failing to deal with sin in

  529. the body hurts the testimony of every Christian.

  530. Have you ever felt this? Another prominent pastor

  531. or church leader is caught in sexual sin, and

  532. it affects all of us, doesn't it? It affects

  533. our testimony, and it hinders the gospel when

  534. these things happen, right? It gives unbelievers

  535. another reason to mock us, another excuse not

  536. to consider their own depravity because they

  537. look at the church and go, see how messed up

  538. they are? If unbelievers look at the church and

  539. they realize, look at all the sin happening there

  540. that nobody's dealing with, they don't perceive

  541. that it's different than the world that they

  542. live in, why would they give the church even

  543. a second thought? So this is a messy issue. That

  544. we can't just ignore. It's got to be dealt with.

  545. So what should the Corinthians do? Let's look

  546. at verse 3. Paul's going to tell us. This is

  547. really hard. Are you ready for this? Now remember,

  548. before we dive into verse 3, where's Paul writing

  549. from? You guys remember? He's writing from across

  550. the Aegean Sea from Corinth. The other side of

  551. the sea, he's writing from Ephesus. So you've

  552. got to imagine, he would love to be present in

  553. Corinth to deal with this. But back in the first

  554. century, you didn't just hop on a plane, right?

  555. So this is hard for him. He can't be present.

  556. So what does he write in verse three? He says,

  557. for I, on my part, though absent in body, but

  558. present in spirit, have already judged him who

  559. has so committed this as though I were present.

  560. This is Paul invoking all of his apostolic authority.

  561. And his authority as a spiritual father. the

  562. one who planted this church, the one that led

  563. many of these Corinthians to faith. He is invoking

  564. that authority, and he's saying, look, I may

  565. not be with you physically, but you know I'm

  566. always with you in spirit, in my prayers, in

  567. my love for you, my concern for you, and now

  568. in my command to discipline this man, I am spiritually

  569. present with you, and I have come to a conclusion

  570. about this situation. I have judged it already,

  571. he says, which this tells me that whoever reported

  572. this situation to him, it's a reliable source.

  573. He knows that it's true and he knows what has

  574. to be done. And since the Corinthians have failed

  575. to take action, he says, look, I'm stepping in

  576. and I'm acting as if I were there with you. And

  577. here's what you should do. Verse four, in the

  578. name of our Lord Jesus, when you are assembled

  579. and I with you in spirit with the power of our

  580. Lord Jesus, I have decided to deliver such a

  581. one to Satan for the destruction of his flesh

  582. so that his spirit may be saved in the day of

  583. the Lord Jesus. Whew. Yeah. Yeah. That's not

  584. the most seeker -friendly verse that you'll read

  585. in the New Testament. But man, is it important.

  586. Okay, a whole bunch of things to talk about here.

  587. The first thing I want you to see in these verses

  588. is that church discipline is congregational.

  589. This often gets ignored in evangelical churches.

  590. It's congregational. Paul didn't say, look, I

  591. want you elders to get together and go deal with

  592. this man. Doesn't say that. He doesn't say, hey,

  593. grab the bishop and make sure he deals with this,

  594. or go out and call the denominational officers.

  595. Put together a committee to deal with this, right?

  596. He says, no, the church should gather and they

  597. should handle this. The members of that local

  598. church, they're given jurisdiction. They have

  599. autonomy over their own local body. It's not

  600. farmed out to some individual somewhere or to

  601. a committee outside, right? Because it's the

  602. members, the ones who love this person who's

  603. in sin, who love each other and have to do this

  604. work. Where there is unrepentant sin in the body,

  605. the body as a whole should come together in unity

  606. and confront it. And take whatever steps are

  607. necessary to remedy the problem. Now, next Sunday

  608. we're going to see that Paul didn't come up with

  609. this on his own. This plan came from Jesus himself.

  610. He told the disciples in Matthew 18 about how

  611. to do this. And you notice here, how many times

  612. does Paul drop Jesus' name in these two verses?

  613. Three times. He's making sure you see this is

  614. not just his teaching, it's the Lord's. And that's

  615. important. The church is to assemble, he says,

  616. in the name of the Lord Jesus and with the power

  617. of the Lord Jesus. That's important. So lest

  618. you think that church discipline is just an earthly

  619. formality, Paul is setting us straight here.

  620. He's making it clear that when done biblically,

  621. church discipline is executed only under the

  622. authority and lordship of Christ, which, and

  623. this is where it gets important, is something

  624. that Jesus himself promise to the church. Did

  625. you know this? In Matthew 18. We're going to

  626. look at Matthew 18 next week, but I'm going to

  627. put this on the screen. Oh, wow. I'm way behind.

  628. Okay. I'm going to put this on the screen because

  629. it's so important. Jesus says to the disciples,

  630. I say to you that if two of you agree on earth

  631. about anything that they may ask, it shall be

  632. done for them by my Father who is in heaven.

  633. For where two or three have gathered together

  634. in my name, I am there in their midst. How many

  635. of us recognize that verse? How many of us have

  636. heard it quoted out of context a million times?

  637. As if it applies to everything. But the context

  638. here is Jesus promising to be in the midst of

  639. the church when discipline is required. Where

  640. you gather for discipline, I am present in your

  641. midst. So the church acts on God's behalf. in

  642. disciplined situations, with Jesus present, using

  643. what we call the keys of the kingdom. And again,

  644. we're going to touch more on this next week.

  645. Here's how Jesus describes the keys that the

  646. members of the local church wield when it comes

  647. to discipline. He says in this same chapter,

  648. Matthew 18, whatever you, the church, bind on

  649. earth shall have been bound in heaven, and whatever

  650. you loose on earth shall have been loosed in

  651. heaven. So take a step back. Here's what Paul's

  652. saying to the Corinthians. I will be with you

  653. in spirit when you assemble and Jesus will be

  654. present in your midst. He promised that. And

  655. you church members gather together in his name

  656. and in his power, you take hold of these keys

  657. and you deal with this problem. That's what he's

  658. saying here. You're going to have to use these

  659. keys as a church body, you're going to have to

  660. bind this man as guilty of unrepentant sin, of

  661. an unrepentant lifestyle. And when you do that,

  662. know that that decision done in the name of Jesus

  663. will have already been authorized in the heavenly

  664. realms. Now, as you hear this laid out, a couple

  665. things you have to know. Number one, this is

  666. a very, very serious thing, isn't it? Very serious

  667. step for the church to take. A huge responsibility.

  668. And by the way, we talk about this with membership.

  669. More on that next week. When you come and become

  670. a member of Oak Hill, one of your promises is,

  671. if discipline in the body is necessary, I will

  672. participate in this. I will be a part of wielding

  673. the keys of the kingdom. It's a huge responsibility.

  674. You're dealing with eternal souls here. The second

  675. thing is, it has to be done with great soberness.

  676. has to be done with grief and mourning. That's

  677. what Paul said to the Corinthians. You should

  678. be mourning over this. You should be grieving

  679. over it. And by the way, in verse 5, it gets

  680. even more serious. In unity, not only do you

  681. wield the keys, but you deliver this man over

  682. to Satan. Remember, not just the pastor, not

  683. just the elders, the body, the members, deliver

  684. this man over to Satan so that... his flesh is

  685. destroyed. What does that mean? It means removing

  686. the unrepentant sinner from the fellowship of

  687. the body. You've got to remove him from fellowship.

  688. And in particular, you've got to tell him that

  689. he is disqualified in terms of coming to the

  690. Lord's table, to receiving that sacred meal.

  691. Not because the church is acting out of hate

  692. or vengeance. This is an obedience to Christ's

  693. commands. It's for the protection of the whole

  694. body. And it's done to protect our testimony

  695. in the community. If we don't understand the

  696. motivation of this, we're going to be all confused

  697. and upset about it. But that motivation matters.

  698. And above those reasons, there are two purposes

  699. that Paul tells us about here in verse 5. First,

  700. immediately, it's done so that his flesh might

  701. be destroyed. And then second, in a greater context,

  702. so his spirit might be saved in the end. Those

  703. are important. Notice the first purpose up there

  704. is physical. The second one is spiritual. So

  705. you put this man out of the fellowship, you put

  706. him into the world, into Satan's domain, so that

  707. he might reap the physical and emotional consequences

  708. of this sinful lifestyle that he refuses to give

  709. up. Right? You let the world sift him in this

  710. habit that he has, in this lifestyle. You let

  711. Satan sift him for a time. Let him feel the weight

  712. of the destruction that he has wrought. The devastation

  713. to his friendships and to his career, reputation,

  714. finances, whatever it might be, let him feel

  715. the weight of that apart from the fellowship

  716. of the church. Let the destruction of his flesh

  717. bring him back to his senses. Pray that it will

  718. bring him to a place of repentance, that he would

  719. return and realign himself under the authority

  720. of God's word and back to, full fellowship in

  721. the body of Christ. And if he stubbornly refuses,

  722. and this happens, if he rejects the discipline

  723. of the church and goes on in his lifestyle, then

  724. the truth about his heart will be revealed to

  725. all. As heartbreaking as that is, in the words

  726. of John the Apostle, they went out from us because

  727. they were never really of us. Because if they'd

  728. been of us, they would have remained with us.

  729. But they've gone out to show that they never

  730. really belonged to the body of Christ. Guys,

  731. this is never an easy thing to do, right? And

  732. here at Oak Hill, in the 20 years of our church,

  733. we've had to do this a number of times. It is

  734. always distressing. It is always grievous. But

  735. it has to be walked through because it's what

  736. the Lord tells us to do. Just know this. The

  737. goal is never, well, we just want to throw people

  738. out of the church. That's never the goal. The

  739. goal is not, well, we want to play the role of

  740. judge and jury and Pharisee. We're not trying

  741. to embarrass people or lord our authority and

  742. power over them as a body. The motivation, again,

  743. is obedience to Christ. It's love and concern

  744. for that person's eternal soul. And the true

  745. goal is always to win our brother or sister back,

  746. to bring them to this point of repentance and

  747. restore them to membership in the church. As

  748. Paul puts it, so that he himself might be saved

  749. on the day of the Lord. And can I share some

  750. good news for you, with you? There's grace for

  751. this. This sin, this is a heinous sin. There

  752. could be even worse, but God's grace is still

  753. sufficient for any sexual sin. It's sufficient.

  754. There's hope for forgiveness, but it might require

  755. some pain to get there. And that's by God's design.

  756. to walk through that pain so that we come to

  757. our senses and say, God's ways are best. But

  758. we as a body have to be willing to walk into

  759. this process to help that person see those things,

  760. amen? So let me just close with one last thought.

  761. I realize this is a scary concept. The whole

  762. time I was writing this week, I'm like, man,

  763. this is gonna freak some people out. And I'm

  764. watching to see if anybody gets up and leaves.

  765. Okay. If you didn't grow up in a church that

  766. practices church discipline, I know this is scary.

  767. If as an adult you came to a church and you haven't

  768. seen it practiced, I know this chapter can be

  769. off -putting and difficult. But let me reassure

  770. you of the one foundational truth that will ease

  771. your heart. If you are worried that someday it's

  772. going to be my name that gets put forward for

  773. church discipline, There is a very simple remedy.

  774. Repent. Don't be afraid. Just be repentant like

  775. all the rest of us. Again, what is the body?

  776. A group of repenting sinners. That's it. This

  777. applies to every one of us here, me included.

  778. Don't be afraid. Just be ready to repent. I'll

  779. say it again for the third time. Every local

  780. church is filled with repenting sinners. We are

  781. imperfect. We are in process. We are growing.

  782. We are maturing. We are being slowly transformed

  783. into the image of Christ, but we still have to

  784. repent. In fact, that should be a daily habit

  785. of yours, a daily spiritual discipline to continue

  786. to repent. First, repenting of sin before the

  787. Lord in prayer. And if necessary, to go to a

  788. trusted friend in the body of Christ and saying,

  789. I need to confess some sin. I need to let you

  790. know that I fell into this, but I'm repentant.

  791. That too is biblical and healthy. This needs

  792. to be a discipline in our lives. And when we're

  793. living that kind of life together, guess what?

  794. We will welcome a brother or sister who comes

  795. to us humbly and says, hey, can I talk to you

  796. about something? I see this in your life and

  797. it concerns me. If we're a repentant body, we

  798. will welcome that. We will welcome it. I know

  799. it's hard, but we'll welcome it. And if that

  800. brother or sister is right and we do need to

  801. repent, we will have no problem doing so. Because

  802. we're not stuck in our pride. We're not stubborn

  803. in our lifestyles. Like, no, we want to live

  804. lives that please Jesus. Which means if we're

  805. always repentant like that, guess what? We will

  806. never be put up for church discipline. Listen,

  807. God has been so gracious to give us the gift

  808. of church discipline, and we really should see

  809. it as a gift. He's given you and I, people who

  810. love one another deeply, the privilege of living

  811. life together in both purity and accountability.

  812. It's a life that glorifies him and is beneficial

  813. to us, as we always say, right? For God's glory

  814. and for our good. Church discipline is that thing.

  815. Don't be afraid. Just repent. Amen? There's much

  816. more to talk about in part two. I saw you guys

  817. promise to come back. Why don't we bow our heads?

  818. I'm going to give you guys a little bit of time

  819. on your own to talk to the Lord about this. And

  820. this is a time to bring Him your fears, if you

  821. have them. Or to bring Him your confession and

  822. repentance. Whatever the Spirit put on your heart.

  823. Take a few moments and pray. And then Grant is

  824. going to draw us out.