Sermon
Government- Gods Imperfect Servant.mp4
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Turn with me to Romans chapter thirteen. Romans thirteen. We're going to be
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in verses one through seven this morning, and I'll give you a second to
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do that. Romans thirteen one through seven. Somebody asked me just a little
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bit ago, Hey, what's coming next. We're in Romans, we're back
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in Romans. We're wrapping up twelve. What's in thirteen again? And I
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said, oh, yeah, that's where we're going to talk about the Christians
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submitting to the governing authorities. And they said oh, and then they said,
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good luck with that. It's kind of interesting that we can have discussed
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the wrath of God against sinful man, we can talk about the sovereignty of
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God and his racious election, we've talked about all the israel stuff, and
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then when we get to the Christian submitting to the governing authorities, it's good
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luck with that because we don't want to hear it. And we don't want
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to hear it. Not because as a congregation largely we're running around breaking the
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law. By God's grace to me, we're not that congregation. Rather,
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it's because although as a congregation by and large, we are law abiding citizens,
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compliant on the outside. On the inside, the thought of honoring our
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governing authorities is irritating. I'm already gotting amends. You just stick with it.
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You just stick with it. And we know that the Lord desires truth
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in the inmost parts. We want our walk before the King of kings to
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be one of truth on the outside and the inside. And so that's what's
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at stake this morning, when it comes to honoring and obeying what I've called
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God's imperfect servants. Let me read the passage for us Romans thirteen one through
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seven. Let every person be subject to the governing authorities, For there is
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no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God.
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Therefore, whoever resists the authorities resist what God has appointed, and those
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who resist will encoura judgment, for rulers are not of terror to good conduct,
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but to bad. Would you have no fear of the one who is
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in authority, then do what is good and you will receive his approval,
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for he is God's servant for your good. But if you do wrong,
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be afraid. He does not bear the sword in vain, for he is
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the servant of God and Avenger, who carries out God's wrath on the wrong
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doer. Therefore, one must be in subjection, not only to avoid God's
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wrath, but also for the sake of conscience. For because of this you
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also pay taxes. For the authorities are ministers of God attending to this very
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thing. Pay to all what is owed to them, taxes to whom taxes
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are owed, revenue to whom revenue revenue is ode, respect to whom respect
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is honor, to whom honor is owed. This is God's word. My
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aim this morning is that our hearts would be so impacted by God's good instructions,
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his design, and his sovereignty in it that we would not only obey
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our authorities on the outside, we would even honor them on the inside,
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as He intends. So my message this morning is five basic pieces. The
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first one is the instruction. What's the instruction? Be subject to the governing
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authorities, the reasons for the instruction, the objections to the instruction, the
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description of it, what does it look like? And then the heart in
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it? The heart in it. So that's a lot, so we better
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go. Let's talk about the instruction. Here we go. The instruction.
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The instruction is actually quite plain, it's clear, maybe clearer than we like,
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because although the instruction is plain, it's also hated. It's hated by
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the flesh, it's hated by the world, it's hated by the devil.
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But it is plain. It's right there in verse one. Be subject to
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the governing authorities. Then he comes back to it in verse five. Therefore
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we must be in subjection. And everything in between those two pieces of bread
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in the passage is Paul's filling in the sandwich, which is the reasoning and
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the case and the argumentation for this very plain instruction. Honor and obey the
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governing authorities. That's what he intends, that we would honor and obey,
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that we would respect and submit to authorities. The concept isn't hard for our
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minds. It is hard for our flesh. The flesh hates authority and hates
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submitting to it. I mean, ever since you were a kid, if
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there's one thing you hated more than eating your vegetables, it was being told
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that you had to The flesh hates authority. The world hates authority. Have
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you ever seen a movie recently where the good guys were the authorities that happened?
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I don't know. It's always that the authorities are always greedy boss Hog
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and incompetent Roscoe the sheriff. Some of you know who these people are.
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And then the heroes are the witty, clever, good looking duke boys.
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The narratives are always framed so that it is absolutely ridiculous to honor the authorities
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in that narrative world. And if it's not Hollywood entertainment that is framing things
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that way, it's political entertainment that's framing it that way. Our flesh loves
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to be provisioned with stories of how ridiculous our authorities are, especially in issues
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on which we disagree. The world is constantly training us to consider authorities unworthy
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of honor and obedience. I don't have to tell you that the devil hates
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authority. The devil loves to sow dishonor, loves to sow disrespect, loves
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to see disobedience and rebellion and the destruction that comes with it. And so
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the flesh, the world, and the devil are all arranged in battle against
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this clear instruction from God on don't and obey your authorities. And I know
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that right now all of our heads are just noisy with objections and exceptions to
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this rule. I can hear them. I'm all right, because they're in
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my head too. I have the same head on my shoulders. But what
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about? But what about? But what about? But what about? And
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we'll touch on objections. But first, don't you think it's right for the
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people of God, looking at the plain word of God, to sit for
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a moment under the power of the Spirit of God and center our minds on
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God's plain instruction, honor and obey the governing authorities. For us to just
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sit with that for a second and take it in like this is God's intention
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for us. And then then we'll touch on objections. Before we get to
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objections, let's talk about the reasons. The reasons. As I said before,
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between these two pieces of bread, be subject to the authorities. Be
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subject to the authorities. Verse one, verse five. Feeling of the sandwich
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is Paul's reasoning why it is right for the people of God to submit to
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the governing authorities, and the reasoning boils down to two basic reasons. One
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is a practical reason and the other is a theological reason. Let's start with
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the practical reason. The practical reason that Paul gives us for the people of
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God. Obeying the governing authorities is that when you obey and honor the governing
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authorities, you move away from trouble and towards flourishing. In general, that's
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how that goes. Let's read it in verse three and four. For rulers
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and not a terror to good conduct, but to bad. Would you have
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no fear of the one who is an authority, then do what is good,
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and you will receive his approval for it. He is God's servant for
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your good. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does
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not bear the sword in vain. So the scripture saying that in general,
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living in honor and obedience of our governing authorities means that we will live with
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more confidence, more good, less fear less bad. I'll give you an
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example. There were several years when I was, let's just say, involved
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in illegal drug culture, which meant that I was avoiding the police everywhere.
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If I was driving down the road, I saw a cop in my rearview
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mirror, I figured out a way to take a turn. If I saw
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a cop on the street, I figured out a way to be on the
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other side of the street. And then I came to faith in Jesus and
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I got clean, and eventually it got to the point where I liked approaching
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the police officers just to ask him what time it was, because of the
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thrill of interacting with a police officer. Here he is right in front of
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me to protect and serve what time you got true? My life and my
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demeanor became better in a thousand ways when I came to faith in Jesus,
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and one ingredient that God used for blessing was just my becoming a law abiding
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citizen. This is the opposite experience of the guy who's sitting in the courtroom
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with the only God can judge me tattoo. That tattoo, by the way,
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not true. Not true. If you want to make that more accurate,
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you can strike the only right God can judge me. You can change
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can to will God will judge me, and then you could also append to
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that God will judge me, and he might use the court system and the
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police department as an agent in it. That's more or less what Romans thirteen
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is saying. That's what Paul say in verse three. That's what Paul saying
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in verse four that honoring and obeying our authorities in general, more confidence,
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more good, less fear less bad, very practical reason. But there's a
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more profound reason, a more theological reason that he gives us as well.
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And here it is, our authorities are appointed by God. God, in
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his sovereignty, in his providence, is in charge of everything, and he
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appoints authorities good ones, bad ones, mediocre ones. Let's read it.
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You see it. In verse one, he says four, there is no
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authority except from God. Those who exist been instituted by God. Therefore,
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whoever resists the authorities resist what God is appointed. You can see it.
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In verse four he says four, he is God's servant. Later in verse
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four four he is the servant of God. Verse six, four the authorities
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are ministers of God. You can see this. You can see how the
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scriptures characterize our authorities as servants of God. And you can see that that
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serves as the ground the basis the four that the whole assumption that we should,
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as the people of God, honor and obey them. You see it,
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you believe it? Do you live this from the heart? I mean,
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it's counterintuitive to me. I've never received a mail out from the irs
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and thought a message from the ministers of God, except when they're sending out
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those like stimulus checks. I might have thought that then it's counterintuitive, counterintuitive.
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It would have been counterintuitive to the church at Rome, right, their
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authorities were not Christians, they were Pagans. Their authorities, there was widespread
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corruption, power grabbing, even persecution from the governing authorities. And Scripture calls
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them repeatedly God's servants and then bases the honor and the obedience that were to
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show them on that. There's a lot of irony going on here, a
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lot of irony that the relatively good and godly church is being in talk did
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to honor, obey honor, and obey the relatively bad and ungodly authorities.
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And he calls them God's servants. Yet that's what the Bible says, and
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says it in more than one place in Daniel. In Daniel, who's embedded
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with a foreign and evil authority, he just says, look, God removes
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kings and he sets up kings as the Jewish leaders were trying to get Jesus
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to undermine the Roman authorities. He says, what give to Caesar? What
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is Caesar? And give to God? What is God's even to Pilot at
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his trial, he says, you would have no authority over me at all,
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except that which is given to you from above. We talked to our
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kids, it's about this or re least we used to when we would have
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babysitters. We don't do that as much anymore. When we would have a
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babysitter over, we would set the kids down and we would say, all
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right, kids, who's in charge of everything? They'd say, God,
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good, good pastors. Kids, Who's who has God put in charge of
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you? And they'd say, Mom and Dad say now, mom and dad,
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we're going out, and miss Kristen is going to be in charge of
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you. So disobeying and dishonoring Miss Kristen is in a sense dishonoring and disobeying
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us, and dishonoring and disobeying God. The fact is that honoring and obeying
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is an opportunity for the people of God to engage in worshipful obedience of our
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heavenly Father. He gives to us, in this regular pedestrian way, an
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opportunity for us to obey and honor earthly kings as an expression of our worship
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of the King of kings. No worship here. This is honor and obedience.
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Worship here and and honor and obedience. Because of it, they're God's
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servants, even though they don't look like them, and we honor and obey
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them for the Lord's sake. I'll just say another implication of the governing authorities
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being the Lord's servants is that prayer is talking to their master, about going
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over their heads, talking to their master, ask that he would give them
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wisdom, Ask that he would draw their hearts to life and justice and the
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rule of law and righteousness. Honor and obey, be sure to pray.
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So that's the instruction. Those are the reasons, right, the practical reason
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and the theological reason. Now let's just touch on objections. Let's touch on
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objections because I know that our brains are just splitting right now with a hundred
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What about what about if they forbid the preaching of the Gospel like they did
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an axe. What about if they command the worship of idols as they did
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in What about if they order the execution of Hebrew babies like they did an
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Exodus. Yeah, we definitely see in scripture specific times in which governing authorities
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have directed the people of God to disobey the commands of God, and the
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right response we see straight from Peter and John in Acts chapter four, we
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must obey God rather than man. So, of course there are exceptions,
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and discerning them requires wise biblical reasoning and a tuned conscience, as Paul brought
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up in verse five. But here's the thing. In many ways, we
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are so conditioned by movies and stories and political pundance to always be thinking a
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lot about ways that authorities might misuse their power or misswing the sword of government,
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and think very little about the millions of ordinary ways that authorities judge and
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do justice for our good, for good order, ways that under God are
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for sure imperfect, but are instrumental in his hands for his care of his
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creation and the people who bear his image. They're in his hand. And
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if your heart is like mine, it just does not take much to provoke
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it to chase against governing authorities, to chafe, especially if I'm being goaded
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on by others, televised or not. But as the people of God,
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here's what we want to wrap our hearts around. Here's what we want to
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love and cherish. The plain intentions of our King, the plain intentions of
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our Lord, God, his priorities, his purposes as he designed in his
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wisdom. We don't want to be just feeding our minds on ways that we
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can refuse them. We don't want to be like the dating couple who's chafing
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under the idea of purity. And really, what really, what we want
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to know is just how far can we go? We don't want to be
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like the wealthy person who's just chafing under the idea of God's generosity, And
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what that person wants to know is just, okay, just how much do
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I have to give. I'm not saying we shouldn't develop a wise and nuanced
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view of authority and of overreach. What I'm saying is that you know that
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our flesh hates honoring and obeying authority, and if we make too much of
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a preoccupation with how we can refuse to do it, we might find that
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what's really going on spiritually as we are just feeding the desires of our flesh.
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That's not the walk we want before the Lord. That's not the heart
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we want before the Lord. When his instruction and his intention is that we
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would honor and obey our authorities out of worship for the King of Kings.
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That's his instruction. And we've looked at the reasons, we've touched, we
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touched on objections. Let's talk about the description. What does it look like?
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What does it look like for us as the people of God to honor
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and obey our authorities. That's what Paul gives us in the last two verses
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of our passage in six and seven. Let me just read it real quick.
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Says, because of this right, because of the way God has set
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it up, you also pay taxes for the authorities. Are ministers of God
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attending to this very thing, pay to all what is owed to them,
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taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed, respect
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to whom respect is honor to whom honor is oed. Okay. In other
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words, what Paul is saying is there are like two aspects to this.
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There's an outside aspect and there's an inside aspect. So what it looks like
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to obey and honor the governing authorities on the outside looks really really normal,
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just looks like being a llaw abide in the citizen. But on the inside
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it looks kind of abnormal. It looks like someone who gives honor and respect
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to the governing authorities. And Paul makes this point in verse seven, for
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example, he makes the point poetically. He ties the outside and the inside
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together with these this use of words, right, with taxes and honor and
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respect and revenue. So, for instance, taxes and revenue are in Greek,
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they're words that kind of like rhyme, they sound the same. And
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then revenue and and respect are words that that rhyme that sound the same.
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So he's poetically putting these things together. He's saying on from the from the
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outside, both from what comes from your hand and from what comes from your
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heart. On her own obey, he does something that has the same kind
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of effect in verse six, right, he ties these two things, the
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outside of the inside together conceptually because he ties the very mundane pay your taxes
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to the very divine. They are administrating this as ministers of God. They
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probably don't know that, but they are so. Yeah, the mail out
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from the irs message from the minister of God. In other words, this
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is not just an issue of outside compliance. We've been able to handle that.
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This is also a heart issue. This is also a worship issue.
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And this is where I have been often so wrong, and I've needed to
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learn a different attitude. And frankly I should be teaching my kids a different
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attitude, because, like, even just recently, I went to the Social
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Security office with one of my boys. I lost their social Security card and
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needed a replacement. Went to the Social Security office and there we sat an
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a beige government office in metal chairs, waiting for our number, and my
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heart was just so grumbly. I'm like, and I'm teaching this to my
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kid. I'm like, government, is this what you get with government?
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Welcome my son to the machine. I wasn't wrong about my observations. I
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was just out of line. There was nothing christ Like about a heart of
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grumbling against this government office. They served dozens of people while we were there,
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rich and poor alike, in an orderly fashion. The assistant we got
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when we finally got to sit down with somebody, was as pleasant as you
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could want. And God has already used this passage to jolt my conscience,
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for when my heart is given to dishonoring the governing authorities, it's not christ
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Like. So again, this isn't just an outside issue. This is an
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inside issue. And in so many ways, we and by we, I
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mean me included, have made it a respectable practice to not pay honor and
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respect to the governing authorities. David's conscience was struck when he just cut off
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just a little corner of Saul's robe, a bad governing authority if there ever
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was one, and his conscience was struck. And yet our conscience is so
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dull when it comes to dishonoring and disrespecting the governing authorities in our lives.
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The fact that this is a heart issue may be the biggest growth point for
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us. So let's talk about it. Let's talk about the heart. The
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heart in all of this. The heart of this challenge, I think is
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actually a Gospel shaped question. And I put the question this way, do
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I believe that I can trust God's care enough that I can thereby truly honor
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and obey His servants, his seriously flawed servants we call the governing authorities.
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I mean, if you're not a Christian, I'm not sure how you answer
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this. If you don't know the God of the Bible, if you are
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not in a relationship of mercy with him, then I think the heart of
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every person just eventually sees an inhumane scramble to exert power over others, and
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a resentment and avoidance of anyone having any power over you. It's a dark
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picture, and in fact, there are plenty in the world, both leaders
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and populations, who view governing as exactly that. It's a heart of darkness.
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But as Christians, how do we answer the question? Do I believe
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I can trust God's care enough that I can thereby truly honor and obey His
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servants, his seriously flawed servants called governing authorities. And I think the Christian
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answers that question. Yes, in a cole of ways. Number One,
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God's care for me is permanent. It's permanent because of the grace of God
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in Jesus Christ. I am the King of kings. I'm his forever.
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What can a bad authority do to me? Take my stuff, take my
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life, that's the worst of it. My treasure is in Heaven. My
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life is hid with Christ on high. This world, this town, this
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state, this country, and those who govern it this is not my home.
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My home is with their Master, who has pledged his care for me
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in this life and the next by the cross. His care is permanent.
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Yeah, I can trust him enough. Yeah, I can trust him enough
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and his care. His care is proven. He proved it on across when
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I was a rebel against him, when I neither obeyed nor honored him,
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he died and rose again to redeem me from being a rebel against him to
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being a citizen for him. When I became his citizen, I became his
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responsibility. My faith is completely there because of the Gospel. I have no
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doubt that God's care for me is proven. Yeah, I can trust him
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enough when he asks me to honor and obey from the heart these others,
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his imperfect servants for his sake. Yeah, I can do it with a
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heart full of faith. I can do it with a heart full of faith.
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I can completely worship him and I can honor these completely imperfect servants of
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his because my faith is in the perfect servant of his. He's proven his
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care for me. It's permanent. I can walk this way. I can
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walk this way from the heart on the outside and on the inside by His grace.