Sermon

Rejoicing in the Judge

Crossway Bible Church | Sermons

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  1. Isaiah chapter thirteen through twenty four. Eh. Yeah, if you've

  2. been with us for a little while, you know we've

  3. been going through the Book of Isaiah. We've been generally

  4. going through Isaiah at the pace of about a chapter

  5. or two, usually two each week. And if you've been

  6. tracking and you're like, we're getting to thirty seven before summer,

  7. and when we take a break from Isaiah, how's that

  8. going to happen? I don't see how that's going to happen.

  9. This is how that's gonna happen. Here, we've been puddle

  10. jumping two chapters at a time, and now we're about

  11. to take a thirty thousand foot overview from thirteen to

  12. twenty four eleven chapters of judgment. Yeah, let me let

  13. me read to you. I think a helpful key passage

  14. from these eleven chapters that will help us center our

  15. our our focus on what this is all about. Turn

  16. to chapter fourteen and let's just read together verses twenty

  17. four through twenty seven. It's going to be a helpful sample. Okay.

  18. Isaiah fourteen, starting in twenty four, says this, the Lord

  19. of Hosts has sworn as I have planned, so it

  20. shall be as I have purposed, so it shall stand.

  21. Then I will break the Assyrian in my land and

  22. on my mountains, trample him underfoot, and his yolks shall

  23. depart from them, and his burden from their shoulder. This

  24. is the purpose that is purposed concerning the whole earth,

  25. and this is the land. This is the hand that

  26. is stretched out over all the nations. For the Lord

  27. of Hosts has purposed. And who will annul it? His

  28. hand is stretched out, and who will turn it back.

  29. That's a pretty helpful sample of eleven chapters of justice

  30. that Isaiah proclaims and predicts that will take place across

  31. multiple timelines throughout over thirteen different civilizations. I mean, you

  32. can just look at the ESV headings here, like Judgment

  33. of Babylon, Oracle concerning Moab. You've got oracle concerning Damascus,

  34. oracle concerning Cush if you're flipping with me, oracle concerning Egypt,

  35. and it goes. This is this collection of pronouncements regarding

  36. God's justice. And here's the thing. The people who received this,

  37. who heard this, who read this, received it as a

  38. comfort and a joy. It's a little counterintuitive, perhaps to

  39. rejoice over God's judgment maybe unless you have been someone

  40. in a courtroom, and maybe you've seen video of things

  41. like this, where a family is waiting in a courtroom

  42. to see justice carried out on someone who has completely

  43. wrecked and ruined their lives and their family and their

  44. livelihoods and their health, and the judge drops his gavel

  45. and justice is done, and the family bursts into tears

  46. of joy over justice. Unless you've been there, unless you've

  47. been crushed under injustice, it may be hard for you

  48. to find comfort in or get excited about God as

  49. a judge. I can tell you, as a young Christian,

  50. I was pretty turned off by God's justice. I didn't

  51. really get it. I sort of ignored it, didn't like it.

  52. If I came to these eleven chapters, I'd probably skip them,

  53. just you know how that is. When you're young. You're like,

  54. I'm just into what I'm into. But I can tell you,

  55. as I've come to understand scripture more, as I've come

  56. to understand injustice more and understand the character of God more,

  57. here's the conclusion I've come to. He is the judge

  58. that we really want. He's the judge we really want.

  59. His justice is worth rejoicing over. Now there's some reasons

  60. why we might doubt that that he's the judge we

  61. want that he is a judge worth rejoicing over. And

  62. Isaiah deals I think with three major themes in these

  63. eleven chapters, that as those themes come into focus for

  64. us more clearly, we more find ourselves rejoicing in the

  65. judgment of God. Not just the mercy of God, not

  66. just the grace of God, not just the provision of God.

  67. The justice of God becomes a joy to us. Let's

  68. look at him three themes. Here's the first one, theme

  69. number one, the wisdom of his justice. The wisdom of

  70. his justice. We come to rejoice in God as judge

  71. when it starts to come into focus for us, the

  72. wisdom that he has as a judge. I mean, it's

  73. kind of the main characteristic when it comes to judgment, right,

  74. You want those who are executing judgment to be wise.

  75. We understand a little bit about how complicated it is

  76. to execute good judgment, how difficult, how dangerous it is

  77. for someone's judgment to actually be the law. So I man,

  78. we need a perfect judge then, and the Bible says

  79. that he is. He is a perfect judge. And we

  80. should rejoice over that. And one of the things that

  81. the Bible shows us in terms of his perfection is

  82. how much he actually hates wrongdoing. You hate wrongdoing, You

  83. hate wrongdoing what it's done to you, and he hates

  84. it even more. I mean, you see throughout these eleven

  85. chapters things like from chapter thirteen, I will punish the

  86. world for its evil, it says continually in the day

  87. of his fierce anger in the day and throughout these

  88. eleven chapters, God is zeroing in on the greed that

  89. people give themselves to that causes them to mistreat others,

  90. on the arrogance that causes people to think that they're

  91. better than others and oppress them. Throughout these eleven chapters,

  92. all of these examples of oppression one nation oppressing another nation,

  93. or peace people within nations oppressing and crushing down others,

  94. and God says, I hate it. I hate the way

  95. my image bearers people are being treated by other people.

  96. Which all of that might seem like long ago, but

  97. I mean, just consider I mean, chattel slavery in the

  98. United States was at its highest in like the eighteen

  99. forties and fifties. In the nineteen forties and fifties, Stalin

  100. massacred millions and millions of his own people. Talk about oppression,

  101. and Mao took it further in China. This is in

  102. nineteen sixty and nineteen seventies. And God, in his timing,

  103. in his way, and importantly in his wisdom, continues to

  104. set civilizations right where they have gone wrong, and that

  105. resetting is a matter of his wise justice that we

  106. should rejoice in. We should rejoice over the way he

  107. executes judgment on the wrong doer. In fact, that's what

  108. we see, for instance, in chapter fourteen, as people are

  109. brought these reliefs, they how the oppression has ceased. It

  110. just exclaim and release in relief and enjoy. If you

  111. go look in Revelation the Christians in Heaven in the

  112. Book of Revelation, they're rejoicing over two things, Jesus and Justice. Lord,

  113. How righteous are your judgments? As you have brought justice

  114. and for you, you should know that if you are

  115. living under injustice oppression, If you have loved ones maybe

  116. who are being controlled by an unjust boss or criminal elements,

  117. if you hate wrongdoing, if you hate pain that's being

  118. inflicted upon you or your loved ones. God hates it more.

  119. And one of the things that the saints cry out

  120. throughout all of redemptive history, we see it even in

  121. here from time to time in these eleven chapters, is

  122. how long, O Lord? How long, oh Lord? If you

  123. are so wise and you are so just, why does

  124. it seem like it takes so long for you to

  125. set things to write? I don't think it's sacrilegious for

  126. you to nod along with that question. I mean, how long,

  127. O Lord? Is the cry of the saints, So we're

  128. the saints, we can cry it. I think there really

  129. are two answers to at least to get into this morning.

  130. Two answers to the question of why does it seem

  131. to take so long for God's justice to be executed?

  132. And the first answer. Both answers have to do with

  133. God's wisdom. The first one is true and biblical and unsatisfying,

  134. but nevertheless needs to be taken seriously. And here it is,

  135. God's wisdom is completely beyond our understanding. We cannot comprehend

  136. the wisdom of God's justice. And that sounds like a

  137. cop out, but it's true and it needs to be

  138. taken seriously. Isaiah says it in chapter forty. Right, he says,

  139. who has shown God his counsel, who has taught God

  140. the paths of justice? Right? His wisdom is simply beyond

  141. our ability to comprehend. We have to start there. I mean,

  142. you know how complicated it is for just to sort

  143. out one case for an earthly judge. I mean, you

  144. just have one multi party bar fight in San Antonio,

  145. and it's going to take months to figure out what happened.

  146. If you have earthly judges and earthly lawyers who struggle

  147. to figure out how to execute justice in a custody battle,

  148. if you, as a parent, have ever tried to figure

  149. out a multi party squabble amongst three or four of

  150. your kids, you realize that takes wisdom. And here God

  151. is executing justice over the cross of over the course

  152. of history and the globe thirteen different civilizations, and we

  153. feel like he has some explaining to do. But nevertheless,

  154. I mean we have to admit it's a little bit

  155. of an unsatisfying answer to say, well, God's wisdom is

  156. beyond us, and yet think about it, that's worth rejoicing over.

  157. I mean, if you're a Christian, if you accept what

  158. Scripture is conveying about God. You can rejoice over a

  159. judge that is wiser than you can comprehend. I mean,

  160. what's the alternative. The alternative is a judge whose wisdom

  161. is so shallow that you could track it line by line.

  162. And if you're not a Christian, if you're here this

  163. morning and you're like, I don't, I'm pretty skeptical about

  164. what the Bible has to say, you still have to concede.

  165. If God does have the wisdom to judge everything, you're

  166. not very likely to grasp it. If he has the

  167. wisdom beyond your understanding. If he has it, if it's true,

  168. if what the Bible says about God is true, that

  169. would be something worth rejoicing over. He is wise, and

  170. the wisdom of his justice is what causes us to

  171. rejoice over him as judge. It's not just something we

  172. have to accept or assent to. We do have to

  173. accept it, it's true, but we can rejoice over it. Well,

  174. not only his wisdom, not only his wisdom. Well, you

  175. know what I forgot. There's a second answer, right. I

  176. don't want to just leave you with the one answer.

  177. While his wisdom is beyond understanding there's a second answer

  178. to why it seems to take so long for him

  179. to execute justice. And let's not forget that. Here's the

  180. second answer he can summon up in one word, forbearance.

  181. Forbearance like part of God's character as a judge is

  182. that he is patient. He says this about himself in

  183. Exodus thirty four, I am slow to anger. I will,

  184. by no means clear the guilty, but I am slow

  185. to anger. In our passage in these eleven chapters, Isaiah

  186. speaks of God's patience like someone waiting for a flower

  187. to become a fruit. Right in other words, at the

  188. fullness of time, as the flower becomes a grape, then

  189. he comes and makes his harvest. He's not in a hurry,

  190. of course. Those who are wronged want swift justice, and

  191. those who are being judged want due process, and God

  192. gives the perfect combination of both. Second Peter says, he

  193. is not slow to bring his justice. Instead, he desires

  194. all to repent. He waits for the fullness of time

  195. so that grace may be shown. But their will come

  196. a day. There will come a day. You know. Some

  197. people will accuse God of having infinite patience. Patience is

  198. not infinite. That's tolerance. Patience has an end. There will

  199. come a day. These chapters speak of it in many

  200. places elsewhere in the Bible speak of the Day of

  201. the Lord, the day of the Lord, where God's forbearance

  202. and his fierceness intersect, and he says, enough is enough.

  203. We've found the fullness of time, and I am bringing

  204. my judgment on wrongdoing. It always reminds me of a

  205. line from Hemingway Hemingway. In one of Hemingway's novels, one

  206. of the characters was asked, so how did you go bankrupt?

  207. And he says, well, two ways, really gradually and then suddenly.

  208. And I think the Day of the Lord is kind

  209. of like that, Like God is waiting for the fullness

  210. of time, but when it comes, the perfect intersection of

  211. forbearance and fierceness. It's characterized throughout scripture with darkness and earthquake.

  212. It's coming, and it's not a single day like the

  213. Day of the Lord. The Day of the Lord is

  214. an occurrence. It's a biblical event that takes place, takes

  215. place in the prophecy of Joel. It takes place at

  216. the as God judges Babylon, as God judges Assyria. You

  217. see it in Revelation. There are times when God says

  218. it's coming the day of the Lord. He's perfect in

  219. his forbearance, He's perfect in his fierceness. But we also

  220. see throughout these eleven chapters, and if you were to

  221. study them closely, you would see so many nuances, so

  222. many places where he says, I'm going to actually preserve

  223. some of this, and in other places he says, actually, Judah,

  224. what I want you to do as I bring judgment here.

  225. I want you to provide a shade for them. I

  226. want you to be a refuge to them. And another

  227. place he says, these civilizations, I'm bringing judgment, but one

  228. day I'm going to include them in my people. Like

  229. there's so many nuances to the wisdom of God's justice.

  230. We can rejoice in the fact that God as judge,

  231. is perfect in his wisdom. He combines forbearance and fierceness.

  232. He's perfect in his timing for repentance and restitution. He's

  233. the judge we really want, but not just because of

  234. his wisdom, also because of his power. Right, his wisdom

  235. wouldn't mean much if he couldn't do anything about it.

  236. I think it's really important to understand because there are

  237. some people who want to let God off the hook.

  238. There are some people who say, you know what I

  239. see injustice and pain in the world, and I'm angry

  240. about it. Good, you should be God's angrier. But I

  241. want to trust his compassion. I want to trust the

  242. heart of God. And so in order to hold on

  243. to both the right anger I should have and the

  244. right trust I should have, then I guess I'm just

  245. gonna let God off the hook and decide, well, he

  246. must not be able to do much about it. Well,

  247. that's not how the Bible portrays him at all. That's

  248. certainly not how Isaiah portrays him. I mean, we've read

  249. that key passage from fourteen as it says God has

  250. purposed who will annul it? And that has to do

  251. with the big stuff. Like he says in chapter thirteen,

  252. I'm stirring up the meads against the Babylonians or this

  253. civilization tire. They're going to be forgotten for seventy years,

  254. like God is. God's reach is across history and across

  255. the globe. But it also has to do with the

  256. small stuff, right. Richard puts it like this, All things

  257. are his servants, from the greatest to the least. The

  258. winds and the waves obey him. The stars move by

  259. his appointment, and the hearts of kings are turned by

  260. his pleasure. Yeah, even hearts. Hearts like Pharaoh. Right in

  261. Exodus says God hardened the heart of Pharaoh. It also

  262. says Pharaoh hardened his heart. So which one is it? Yeah?

  263. I kind of have to do that every week. I

  264. don't know. Yes, it's both. And yet though God, God's

  265. reach is across history and the globe, every continent, and

  266. every crevice and every heart. He's nevertheless never the author

  267. of evil. He's not the author of evil. Is the

  268. author of evil. And so you think, well, if God

  269. is so powerful, then why doesn't he just like poof

  270. away the pain I'm angry about He's angry about this,

  271. I'm angry about this. Why doesn't he just poof it away?

  272. It's not because of his inability, it's because of his wisdom.

  273. It's because of his patience. Stephen Charnick puts it like this,

  274. should God immediately remove all suffering, he would need to

  275. remove all sin at once. Then who could stand? Then?

  276. Who could stand? You want to be mad. He should

  277. be mad, andn't be angry at injustice and in pain.

  278. Like I said, God's angrier but pain and injustice. Its

  279. source is sin, from the sin of the garden to

  280. your sin and my sin, the sin of people across

  281. the globe in centuries past, in a black tangled thread

  282. that God, in his wisdom is working through for redemption

  283. and restoration. In his grace, he is wisely untangling. And

  284. if you want to be mad, don't be mad at God,

  285. be mad at sin. Let's be mad. Let's be mad

  286. about injustice and be mad at the source, which is sin,

  287. and then go kill sin. But over God you can

  288. rejoice because he's getting rid of the source of pain,

  289. and he's doing it with a power that reaches every

  290. continent and every crevice. He's perfect in his wisdom. He's

  291. perfect in his power. But there's also this. Here's the

  292. third theme that we see and the third thing that

  293. helps us to rejoice in God as a judge, and

  294. that is when we see the graciousness of his refuge,

  295. the graciousness of his refuge. See all this talk about justice,

  296. It kind of raises a problem. Even if even if

  297. we understand that he's wise, and even if we understand

  298. that he's powerful, we might nevertheless dread the judge because,

  299. as one person said, if God doesn't establish justice in

  300. the world, there's no hope for the world. But if

  301. he does establish justice in the world, there's no hope

  302. for me, because I can see as I look at

  303. my own heart, a heart that deserves judgment. But God

  304. says in his word that he has made a way

  305. of hope. He's made a way of hope. You know

  306. the day of the Lord that shows up throughout scripture,

  307. and particularly here in Isaiah, the day of darkness and

  308. of earthquake. This occurrence throughout redemptive history where God brings

  309. judgment most often to entire groups. You know, one day,

  310. the Day of the Lord arrived and his judgment was

  311. poured out on one man. And during the death of

  312. Jesus Christ, God darkened the sky and shook the earth

  313. and poured out his decisive judgment on his son, who

  314. didn't deserve it. First, Peter says, in him there was

  315. no sin, so that in his justice he could still

  316. be the justifier of any who would come to him

  317. for refuge, like it says in Isaiah chapter nineteen when

  318. they cry to the Lord, he will send a savior

  319. and defender. He will make a refuge. And the refuge

  320. that he offers you is himself. That's so key. What

  321. he holds out to you is not just some idea

  322. called grace. What he holds out to you is not

  323. just some work called the cross. What he holds out

  324. to you is himself. He says, come and take refuge

  325. in me. I've bought your entry by my blood. I

  326. grant you entry by my grace. Now will you hold

  327. on to me? Will you come to me? Will you

  328. be united to me? Will you trust in me? And

  329. you say, well, yeah, that's called faith. You're not wrong.

  330. You know what faith looks like. Faith looks like faithfulness.

  331. Let me just warn you to those who say, well,

  332. I am sort of hypothetically putting my refuge in Christ,

  333. but I'm not actually living out my faith in a

  334. way that looks like faithfulness. And James would say, you

  335. may be flirting with disaster. You may be calling something

  336. faith that's actually a dead statement. If your faith is

  337. in him, cling to him. If your faith is in him,

  338. then trust in him. If you're faith is in him,

  339. then obey him. He's bought your refuge with his blood.

  340. What he holds out for you is himself, and you

  341. can rejoice. You can rejoice that you are in him.

  342. You can rejoice that he is wise in his judgments.

  343. You can rejoice that he is powerful to execute them.

  344. You know, I think the most moving presentation about justice

  345. I ever experienced. It was just a few years ago.

  346. They're about one hundred, one hundred and fifty pastors gathered

  347. in a room, and out on the platform came a

  348. lowd to talk about justice. I completely tuned out because lawyer.

  349. But as he started talking, he got all of our

  350. attention because he started telling us about a guy named Raymond.

  351. Raymond was a black man from Louisiana who was wrongly

  352. accused of murder. The police in that jurisdiction wanted to

  353. make a quick arrest and a quick conviction, and so

  354. they selected Raymond. Their work was poorly done and racially motivated,

  355. and the judge slapped a conviction on Raymond, who was

  356. completely innocent, and Raymond was sent away to prison for

  357. murder for decades. This lawyer that was speaking got a

  358. hold of Raymond's file, looked into the circumstances of the case,

  359. realized that this man was probably innocent, he certainly didn't

  360. have justice served in his case, and looked into it.

  361. They sorted through the evidence. At this point they were

  362. able to test DNA, and nevertheless, it still took years,

  363. years though he was clearly innocent to be released from prison.

  364. Raymond and the pastors in that room, who like me,

  365. had started not paying attention. By this point, we were lived.

  366. We were livid. How could that be done to someone?

  367. And then Raymond came out and sat down with us,

  368. and he told us about how he had come to

  369. Christ in prison, how he continues to go into prison

  370. and share what God has done, not just for him, Raymond,

  371. what God has done Now he is a man who

  372. has been exonerated and enjoying the freedoms and the results

  373. of justice. What about what about decades of injustice? Yeah,

  374. but the joy and the comfort of justice finally served.

  375. And there we were as pastors, just sitting there with

  376. this tandem emotion of anger over injustice and joy over

  377. a righteous judge. And in many ways that's similar to

  378. what we're called to