Sermon

An Appeal to God (who is seemingly asleep)

Stornoway Free Church of Scotland - Sermons

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  1. in our worship now, and we're singing firstly today in Psalm 118, Psalm 118 on page 397,

  2. singing verses 1 to 9.

  3. O praise the Lord, for he is good, his mercy lasteth ever. Let those of Israel now say,

  4. his mercy faileth never. Now let the house of Aaron say, his mercy lasteth ever. Let

  5. those that fear the Lord now say, his mercy faileth never. So this is a call by the psalmist to God's

  6. people, which applies nowadays to God's people, wherever they are, to come and praise the Lord for

  7. his goodness and for the mercy and loving kindness that lasts forever from him to his people.

  8. Psalm 118, verses 1 to 9. O praise the Lord.

    Psalms 118:1–9

  9. Praise the Lord, for he is good, his mercy lasteth ever. Let those of Israel now say, his mercy

  10. faileth never. Now let the house of Aaron say, his mercy lasteth ever. Let those that fear the Lord

  11. Azure say, his mercy lasteth ever. Let people have Quandohythmia in Jerusalem.

  12. dobr his mercy lasteth ever. suas mercy blanks whatever. Let those that fear the Lord have come as

  13. the Lord has come and has come before the Lord. Let those that fear the Lord have come and Михaillac as

  14. The Lord did answer me.

  15. He in a large place stood.

  16. He said, from trouble made me free.

  17. The mighty Lord is on my side.

  18. I will not be afraid.

  19. For anything that man can do,

  20. I shall not be dismayed.

  21. The Lord doth take my part with them

  22. that help to succor me.

  23. Therefore, O those that do me hate,

  24. I my desire shall see.

  25. Better it is to trust in God

  26. and trust in man's defense.

  27. Better to trust in God

  28. than make princes our confidence.

  29. Let's call on the Lord in prayer.

  30. This prayer is particularly for the young folks

  31. present and for the Sunday school.

  32. Let's pray.

  33. Lord, our gracious God, once again we give thanks

  34. that you have gathered us here together

  35. to worship you today.

  36. We know that this is our great privilege

  37. and that we are blessed in even coming together this way.

  38. We pray that your blessing will accompany, Lord,

  39. that privilege for us.

  40. We pray especially today for our children,

  41. for the young folks,

  42. and we ask that you would grant your blessing to them

  43. as once more we have them with us

  44. and we give thanks for them.

  45. And we pray that they, as they grow up

  46. and continue to learn different things day by day,

  47. that they will learn especially more about yourself,

  48. that they will be blessed by you in such a way

  49. as to place their trust in you

  50. and come to follow you and confess you as their God.

  51. Remember them, we pray,

  52. as they receive further teaching today in Sunday school.

  53. Be with their teachers as well,

  54. as we give thanks for them.

  55. And grant, Lord, that your blessing

  56. will accompany all the efforts made in your name,

  57. both at home and in church,

  58. to have our young people schooled

  59. and nurtured in the things of God.

  60. Make these things precious to them, we pray,

  61. and go before us now and pardon our sin.

  62. For Jesus' sake. Amen.

  63. Now I have here today an old recipe book.

  64. It's called the Glaxo Recipe Book.

  65. Glaxo apparently was a substitute milk powder,

  66. which especially in the times after the wars

  67. you would have found very important

  68. with the scarcity of goods that people had then.

  69. So I'm going to read a little bit

  70. from the introduction to this recipe book.

  71. It's not very big, but you can see it's very old

  72. and I have to handle it carefully.

  73. It doesn't actually belong to me,

  74. so it's on loan.

  75. But here it's what it says.

  76. To compile this recipe book,

  77. we asked nurses to give us their best recipes

  78. for children and invalids.

  79. I don't think nurses probably do that nowadays,

  80. but in those days that's how it was done.

  81. These recipes were then tested and revised

  82. by our own cookery expert and other recipes added.

  83. The result is a collection of over 160 recipes,

  84. which while mostly suitable for everyday cookery,

  85. will be found particularly useful

  86. to those who have to cater for children,

  87. invalids, dyspeptics, and the aged.

  88. And so it goes on.

  89. And it's a really interesting read, that introduction.

  90. It tells about glaxo itself.

  91. It was a powder which came from milk originally,

  92. made into a powder, and then you added water,

  93. and that was a substitute for milk.

  94. For all of these recipes,

  95. you're asked to use the glaxo.

  96. And that's interesting that that's what they say

  97. at the beginning because obviously it had to be tested,

  98. first of all, to see whether it would work

  99. or work as well as ordinary milk

  100. or milk before it became powdered.

  101. And it's interesting that the cookery experts

  102. that glaxo themselves had actually took the recipes

  103. the nurses provided and tested them out.

  104. And when you go through the book,

  105. it's really fascinating to find some of these recipes there,

  106. including cakes and biscuits and puddings

  107. and even such exotic recipes as stewed calves' feet.

  108. Let's not go into that,

  109. but it's one of those recipes that's mentioned.

  110. So how would they know that the thing was actually,

  111. that this glaxo was going to work?

  112. How would they know that these recipes

  113. actually were recipes that were tasty?

  114. How would they know that a pudding made with glaxo

  115. was actually very nutritious and also very tasty?

  116. Well, you'd have to actually prepare it

  117. and then you'd have to eat it, of course.

  118. And there's a saying nowadays,

  119. which is not actually accurately spoken.

  120. Many people will say,

  121. the proof is in the pudding.

  122. Well, that doesn't really mean anything, does it?

  123. Because the proof of what?

  124. The saying is actually,

  125. the proof of the pudding is in the eating.

  126. You can only prove that a pudding is tasty

  127. and good for you or whatever

  128. by preparing it according to a recipe

  129. and then tasting it.

  130. You make it up,

  131. you then eat it,

  132. and then you decide if it's tasty

  133. or maybe it's not.

  134. But you can only decide that

  135. by actually making it

  136. and eating it and tasting it.

  137. Now, the Bible, in many ways,

  138. is God's recipe book.

  139. He has provided us with the Bible

  140. as a guidance to how our life should be lived.

  141. And if you look at the Bible as a recipe book,

  142. there are many things in there

  143. that you can only actually find out for yourself

  144. and prove to be as the Bible says

  145. by taking it to yourself

  146. and then by actually tasting and seeing

  147. that God is good.

  148. How do you know that the peace of God

  149. is really precious?

  150. Well, not just by reading the Bible

  151. and reading about it,

  152. but by testing it for yourself.

  153. You find that the peace of God is precious.

  154. By coming to Jesus,

  155. by doing what the recipe says,

  156. coming to Jesus,

  157. putting your trust in Jesus,

  158. loving Jesus,

  159. following Jesus,

  160. taking Jesus as your Savior.

  161. And when you do that,

  162. and you confess your sins,

  163. and you ask God to pardon your sins,

  164. you ask God to accept you,

  165. all of these things are in the recipes

  166. of the Bible, if you like.

  167. And as you do that,

  168. then you find out

  169. that these things are actually true

  170. and precious to yourself.

  171. You'll never find out that God is good

  172. just by reading about it.

  173. You have to test it out for yourself.

  174. And you know,

  175. one of the great things that we have

  176. in the gospel

  177. is an invitation to taste and see

  178. that God is good.

  179. So I hope all young folks

  180. and older folks like ourselves

  181. as well today

  182. will know that for ourselves

  183. and realize that just having a Bible

  184. or having a Bible in our homes

  185. is good,

  186. but really there's more than that needed.

  187. You need to use the Bible,

  188. take what it says into your heart,

  189. put it into practice in your life,

  190. and then you'll be able to truly see,

  191. I know that God is good.

  192. I know that this Bible is true

  193. because I've tested it

  194. and tasted it for myself.

  195. Let's now say the Lord's Prayer together.

  196. Our Father, which art in heaven,

  197. hallowed be thy name.

  198. Thy kingdom come.

  199. Thy will be done on earth

  200. as it is in heaven.

  201. Give us this day our daily bread

  202. and forgive us our debts

  203. as we forgive our debtors.

  204. And lead us not into temptation,

  205. but deliver us from evil.

  206. For thine is the kingdom

  207. and the power

  208. and the glory forever.

  209. Amen.

  210. I'm going to sing again to God's praise,

  211. this time in Psalm 141,

  212. Psalm 141.

  213. This time it's in the Sing Psalms,

  214. that's on page 185.

  215. We're singing verses 1 to 5.

  216. O Lord, I call to you,

  217. come quickly, I'm in need.

  218. When I cry to you for help,

  219. to my appeal give heed.

  220. Like incense, may my prayer

  221. before your face arise,

  222. the raising of my hands be like

  223. the evening sacrifice.

  224. Verses 1 to 5 to God's praise.

  225. O Lord, I call to you,

  226. come quickly, I'm in need.

  227. And when I cry to you for help,

  228. to my appeal give heed.

  229. Like incense, may my prayer

  230. before your face arise.

  231. The raising of my hands be like

  232. the evening sacrifice.

  233. Keep watch, Lord, on my mouth,

  234. and guard my lips, I pray.

  235. Let not my heart to evil thoughts

  236. be drawn and led astray.

  237. Keep me from taking part

  238. in what the evil do.

  239. Let me not taste their choices food,

  240. lest I be false to you.

  241. A righteous friend's rebuke

  242. will be a soothing balm.

  243. Such blows in kindness aimed at me

  244. will never do me harm.

  245. Let's now turn to read God's word

  246. in the book of Psalms,

  247. Psalm number 44.

  248. Psalm 44, we'll read from the beginning

  249. right through to the end of the psalm.

  250. It's on page 564 or so

  251. if you're using the church Bibles.

  252. O God, we have heard with our ears,

  253. our fathers have told us

  254. what deeds you performed in our days

  255. in the days of old.

  256. You with your hand drove out the nations,

  257. but them you planted.

  258. You afflicted the peoples,

  259. but them you set free.

  260. For not by their own sword

  261. did they win the land,

  262. nor did their own arm save them,

  263. but your right hand and your arm

  264. and the light of your face,

  265. for you delighted in them.

  266. You are my king, O God,

  267. ordain salvation for Jacob.

  268. Through you we push down our foes,

  269. through your name we tread down

  270. those who rise up against us.

  271. For not in my bow do I trust,

  272. nor can my sword save me,

  273. but you have saved us from our foes

  274. and have put to shame

  275. those who hated us.

  276. In God we have boasted continually

  277. and we will give thanks

  278. to your name forever.

  279. But you have rejected us

  280. and disgraced us

  281. and have not gone out with our armies.

  282. You have made us turn back from the foe

  283. and those who hate us have taken spoil.

  284. You have made us like sheep for slaughter

  285. and have scattered us among the nations.

  286. You have sold your people for a trifle,

  287. demanding no high price for them.

  288. You have made us the taunt of our neighbors,

  289. the derision and scorn of those around us.

  290. You have made us a byword among the nations,

  291. a laughingstock among the peoples.

  292. All day long my disgrace is before me

  293. and shame has covered my face.

  294. At the sound of the taunter and the reviler,

  295. at the sight of the enemy and the avenger.

  296. All this has come upon us,

  297. though we have not forgotten you

  298. and we have not been false to your covenant.

  299. Our heart has not turned back,

  300. nor have our steps departed from your way.

  301. Yet you have broken us in the place of jackals

  302. and covered us with a shadow of death.

  303. If we had forgotten the name of our God

  304. or spread out our hands to a foreign God,

  305. would not God discover this?

  306. For he knows the secrets of the heart.

  307. Yet for your sake we are killed all the day long.

  308. We are regarded as sheep to be slaughtered.

  309. Awake! Why are you sleeping, O Lord?

  310. Rouse yourself.

  311. Do not reject us forever.

  312. Why do you hide your face?

  313. Why do you forget our affliction and oppression?

  314. For our soul is bowed down to the dust.

  315. Our belly clings to the ground.

  316. Rise up.

  317. Come to our help.

  318. Redeem us

  319. for the sake of your steadfast love.

  320. And again, may God follow with us blessing

  321. our reading of that portion of his word.

  322. Let's call upon him again in prayer.

  323. O Lord, our God,

  324. we give thanks that your word draws us

  325. into circumstances that we find

  326. sometimes above our own experience,

  327. but very often also true to what we experience in this life.

  328. And we thank you especially that in regard to

  329. all the experiences we have,

  330. you bring us to yourself.

  331. You bring us to know yourself.

  332. You bring us the account that we have in your word

  333. of your great doings,

  334. of your wisdom,

  335. of your sovereign government,

  336. of all that exists.

  337. And we thank you today

  338. that we have been reminded of that in this psalm.

  339. We thank you, Lord,

  340. for the facility you give us to pray,

  341. to appeal to you,

  342. to come before you, Lord,

  343. to entreat you

  344. that you would come once again

  345. with your blessing to visit us,

  346. that you would restore,

  347. that you would come and bring us once again

  348. this knowledge of your power,

  349. of your strength working in our own hearts,

  350. in our situations,

  351. in our circumstances,

  352. in our nation,

  353. even throughout the world.

  354. Forgive us, Lord, we pray,

  355. for the many times we fail to acknowledge

  356. that you rule over us.

  357. Forgive us for the many times

  358. we neglect to think of your wisdom

  359. as so superior to ours,

  360. and that your plans are not like our plans,

  361. or your ways like our ways.

  362. We thank you today, O Lord,

  363. that we can worship you in this way,

  364. and that you guide us by your word

  365. as to how we worship you

  366. and how we call upon you,

  367. and indeed what we can place before you.

  368. We ask your blessing to be with us then today

  369. in our gatherings.

  370. We pray that your Holy Spirit once again

  371. will take your word,

  372. make it effective in our experience,

  373. we pray.

  374. Lord, leave us not to its outward sound merely,

  375. but give us, like the psalmist,

  376. to delight in your word inwardly,

  377. that they may be our delight,

  378. even your laws,

  379. that we may find, Lord,

  380. our comfort in your word,

  381. in a world which has so much

  382. to discomfort your people.

  383. We ask today that you would continue

  384. to encourage us,

  385. to lift us up,

  386. that you will continue, Lord,

  387. to strengthen us

  388. against all the temptations that we face,

  389. temptations especially designed

  390. to draw us away from obedience to you,

  391. and designed, Lord,

  392. to demoralize

  393. and to bring us despondency

  394. instead of assurance.

  395. We ask that you would grant to us, Lord,

  396. that today we may know

  397. that the Lord has indeed been amongst us,

  398. that you have been pleased once again

  399. to look upon us in your favor.

  400. We ask that you would revive us

  401. and quicken us,

  402. give us in our hearts, Lord,

  403. to know of that work of your Spirit

  404. bringing us out of our times

  405. of gloom and despondency

  406. and even against the many things in the world

  407. that we know are contrary to you

  408. and contrary to the advance of your cause.

  409. Nevertheless,

  410. help us to rejoice in you

  411. and help us to realize, Lord,

  412. once again,

  413. that you are the God

  414. who governs all things,

  415. even the movements of evil.

  416. We pray today for the world

  417. in which we live,

  418. the society we belong to ourselves,

  419. in our own locality

  420. and in our nation.

  421. Lord, again,

  422. be merciful to us,

  423. we pray,

  424. as we bring before you

  425. so many things

  426. that are of a concern

  427. to your people.

  428. We ask that you would

  429. bring through the power

  430. of the gospel

  431. many people under conviction

  432. that the ways of sin

  433. are not ways

  434. that are good for us

  435. as a people.

  436. Not only are they ways

  437. of which you disprove,

  438. but they are ways

  439. that damage our lives,

  440. that prevent us

  441. from fulfilling

  442. the chief end

  443. of our creation,

  444. which is to glorify you

  445. and to enjoy you forever.

  446. We ask your blessing

  447. today for the efforts

  448. being made

  449. against attempts

  450. in our own parliament,

  451. especially,

  452. to further reduce

  453. the impact of the gospel

  454. and the freedom

  455. with which we are able

  456. to declare the gospel

  457. and its message.

  458. Lord,

  459. we pray that the attempts

  460. to introduce this bill

  461. against conversion practices,

  462. as they are called.

  463. We ask, Lord,

  464. that your people

  465. will be moved

  466. to counter it.

  467. We pray that

  468. that attempt itself

  469. will fail,

  470. that you would show,

  471. Lord,

  472. your own great care

  473. and compassion

  474. towards your cause

  475. in doing this

  476. and help us,

  477. we pray,

  478. to respond as

  479. we are encouraged

  480. to this

  481. and to every other means

  482. by which we will seek

  483. to set the truth

  484. before the minds

  485. and the world

  486. of our day.

  487. Lord,

  488. remember those

  489. who do roll over us.

  490. We pray for them.

  491. We pray that

  492. you would enlighten them

  493. in your paths.

  494. We pray that you would

  495. bring them, Lord,

  496. to your laws

  497. and to your word.

  498. We pray that you would

  499. come into their lives

  500. to give them

  501. to follow you,

  502. to give themselves

  503. over to you,

  504. to be ruled by you

  505. and to realize

  506. that obedience

  507. to Christ

  508. is not the restriction

  509. the world thinks it is,

  510. but is indeed

  511. the greatest freedom

  512. we can know.

  513. And we pray

  514. that your blessing

  515. will be with all

  516. throughout the world today

  517. who are moved

  518. to pray

  519. and to act

  520. on behalf

  521. of the cause of Christ.

  522. Encourage your people,

  523. we pray,

  524. and give us

  525. as we pray to you

  526. and seek

  527. to wait upon you

  528. for your answer

  529. that we may nevertheless,

  530. Lord,

  531. be encouraged

  532. to continue

  533. to wait upon you

  534. and to hold

  535. to the fact

  536. that your gospel

  537. is true,

  538. that your word

  539. will not return

  540. to your void,

  541. that it will accomplish

  542. that which pleases you.

  543. We pray your blessing

  544. today

  545. for all other aspects

  546. of our national need

  547. and our local need.

  548. We pray that you'd

  549. bless all those

  550. today whom we know

  551. are caught up

  552. in various types

  553. of difficulties

  554. and challenges

  555. in life.

  556. remember them,

  557. we pray,

  558. whether they're

  559. in terms of mental health

  560. or in terms

  561. of behavior,

  562. we ask that you

  563. would be gracious

  564. to us, Lord,

  565. and come

  566. and help those

  567. who maybe not

  568. themselves cry out

  569. to you

  570. at this time.

  571. We pray that you'd

  572. bring them to do so

  573. and we ask that you

  574. would help

  575. those who seek

  576. to help them.

  577. We remember those

  578. who provide care

  579. for us in our community.

  580. Again,

  581. we commend them

  582. to you, O Lord,

  583. and ask that you'd

  584. bless them

  585. in our health services

  586. of various kinds

  587. and the many other ways

  588. in which we find

  589. volunteers

  590. and paid employment

  591. too,

  592. helping us

  593. in our times of need.

  594. Remember those

  595. who are ill at this time,

  596. continue to bless them.

  597. Remember those

  598. who are mourning

  599. the passing of loved ones.

  600. Draw near to them,

  601. we pray,

  602. to their comfort.

  603. Grant you blessing

  604. to our young folks.

  605. We thank you for the time

  606. that the Bible class

  607. have had in Scalladale

  608. in recent days.

  609. We pray that that

  610. will be blessed to them.

  611. We ask that you would

  612. continue, Lord,

  613. to bless the teaching

  614. of your word to them

  615. and to the younger ones

  616. as well.

  617. We pray that you bless

  618. our schools.

  619. We ask that in all

  620. our schools, O Lord,

  621. we indeed may know

  622. again the influence

  623. of your truth,

  624. the influence of your word,

  625. both on those who teach

  626. and those who are taught.

  627. And we ask, Lord,

  628. that you would continue

  629. to provide us

  630. with the resources we need

  631. against the powers

  632. of worldliness,

  633. the powers of secularism,

  634. the powers that seek

  635. to destroy

  636. the impact of the gospel.

  637. Continue to hear

  638. your prayers,

  639. your people in their prayers.

  640. Guide us now,

  641. we pray,

  642. into your word.

  643. Hear us and bless us

  644. and forgive our sins.

  645. For Jesus' sake.

  646. Amen.

  647. Before we turn to God's word,

  648. let's sing once again.

  649. This time we're singing

  650. in Psalm 43

  651. on page 54.

  652. We'll sing these five verses.

  653. Come, vindicate me,

  654. O my God.

  655. Against this nation

  656. plead my cause.

  657. Deliver me from wicked foes

  658. and hypocrites

  659. who break your laws.

  660. You are my stronghold

  661. and my God.

  662. Why then have you rejected me?

  663. Why must I go about in grief,

  664. downtrodden by the enemy?

  665. And you can see

  666. that these words

  667. carry over into the next psalm,

  668. which we've read

  669. a short time ago.

  670. Words where the psalmist

  671. is pleading with God

  672. to send out his light

  673. and his truth

  674. as he has that

  675. in verse 3 of this psalm.

  676. So we'll sing these five stanzas.

  677. Come, vindicate me,

  678. O my God.

  679. Come, vindicate me,

  680. O my God.

  681. Against this nation

  682. plead my cause.

  683. Deliver me from wicked foes

  684. and hypocrites

  685. who break your laws.

  686. You are my stronghold

  687. and my God.

  688. Why then have you rejected me?

  689. Why must I go about in grief,

  690. death trodden by the enemy?

  691. enemy.

  692. Oh, send

  693. your light

  694. forth and

  695. your truth.

  696. Let them

  697. direct

  698. me in

  699. your grace

  700. and bring

  701. me to

  702. your

  703. holy

  704. hill into

  705. your

  706. sacred

  707. dwelling

  708. place.

  709. Then

  710. to God's

  711. altar

  712. I will

  713. go.

  714. To God my

  715. joy and

  716. my

  717. delight

  718. and I

  719. will

  720. praise

  721. you with

  722. the

  723. harp.

  724. Oh,

  725. God,

  726. you are

  727. my

  728. God

  729. of

  730. might.

  731. Why

  732. are

  733. you

  734. downcast,

  735. O my

  736. soul?

  737. Why

  738. are you

  739. so

  740. disturbed

  741. in me?

  742. Trust

  743. God

  744. for

  745. I

  746. will

  747. praise

  748. him

  749. yet

  750. my

  751. saviour

  752. and

  753. my

  754. my

  755. God

  756. is

  757. he.

  758. Let's

  759. turn now to

  760. the book of

  761. Psalms,

  762. Psalm 44.

  763. Psalm 44,

  764. especially the

  765. last few

  766. verses from

  767. verse 23

  768. to 26.

  769. Awake,

  770. why are you

  771. sleeping, O

  772. Lord?

  773. Rouse

  774. yourself.

  775. Do not

  776. reject us

  777. forever.

  778. Why do you

  779. hide your

  780. face?

  781. Why do

  782. you forget

  783. our affliction

  784. and oppression?

  785. For our

  786. soul is

  787. bowed down

  788. to the

  789. dust,

  790. our belly

  791. clings to

  792. the ground.

  793. Rise up,

  794. come to

  795. our help.

  796. Redeem

  797. us for

  798. the sake

  799. of your

  800. steadfast

  801. love.

  802. What's

  803. going on

  804. here?

  805. Why

  806. would this

  807. man of

  808. God

  809. be so

  810. bold as

  811. to call

  812. upon God

  813. to awake

  814. as if he

  815. were sleeping?

  816. Why are

  817. you sleeping,

  818. O Lord?

  819. Rouse

  820. yourself.

  821. Do not

  822. reject us

  823. forever.

  824. What's the

  825. context?

  826. What's

  827. behind that?

  828. What's the

  829. reason he

  830. would speak

  831. in that way

  832. to God?

  833. Is that

  834. not wrong?

  835. Would we

  836. not find

  837. fault with

  838. him for

  839. doing so,

  840. for using

  841. these words

  842. as he

  843. addresses

  844. God?

  845. Well,

  846. perhaps,

  847. but we

  848. need to

  849. understand

  850. where that

  851. cry is

  852. coming from.

  853. Sam,

  854. you can

  855. say,

  856. divides

  857. into two

  858. main parts,

  859. verses 1

  860. to 8.

  861. You'll notice

  862. as we read

  863. through it,

  864. verses 1

  865. to 8 are

  866. in many ways

  867. a celebration

  868. of God's

  869. victories on

  870. behalf of

  871. his people,

  872. and especially

  873. how he brought

  874. them to be

  875. settled in

  876. the land of

  877. Canaan,

  878. his covenant

  879. people,

  880. having brought

  881. them out of

  882. Egypt safely

  883. and on

  884. through the

  885. wilderness.

  886. But then

  887. there's a

  888. turn from

  889. verse 9

  890. onwards.

  891. The first

  892. eight verses

  893. are verses

  894. that prepare

  895. us for

  896. the complaint

  897. and the

  898. context that

  899. bemoans the

  900. defeats that

  901. they have

  902. suffered.

  903. We're not

  904. told the

  905. exact historical

  906. context of

  907. the psalm,

  908. but it's

  909. obviously a

  910. time when

  911. they faced

  912. defeat and

  913. experienced

  914. defeat against

  915. their enemies

  916. because,

  917. as you can see

  918. there in these

  919. verses,

  920. the Lord,

  921. he says,

  922. has rejected

  923. us,

  924. you have

  925. not gone

  926. out with

  927. our armies,

  928. you have

  929. made us

  930. turn back

  931. from the

  932. foe,

  933. and those

  934. who hate

  935. us have

  936. taken spoil,

  937. and then

  938. twice he

  939. says in

  940. the psalm,

  941. you have

  942. made us

  943. like sheep

  944. for the

  945. slaughter.

  946. So the

  947. context is

  948. really that

  949. context of

  950. defeat and

  951. of seeing

  952. that God

  953. had not

  954. actually acted

  955. on their

  956. behalf as

  957. he had done

  958. previously.

  959. and he's

  960. bringing this

  961. to God

  962. and actually

  963. setting that

  964. before God

  965. and expressing

  966. the pain

  967. of his heart,

  968. the bewilderment

  969. indeed of his

  970. heart as

  971. why is this

  972. the case?

  973. Why are we

  974. now like this

  975. when previously

  976. the Lord

  977. showed his

  978. power in

  979. our support

  980. on our

  981. behalf?

  982. Well,

  983. that's a

  984. pattern here

  985. that really

  986. the church

  987. of God,

  988. the people

  989. of God

  990. have known

  991. throughout

  992. history

  993. because as

  994. you know

  995. yourselves,

  996. there are

  997. periods in

  998. the history

  999. of the

  1000. church

  1001. down all

  1002. these

  1003. generations

  1004. where you

  1005. find times

  1006. of blessings

  1007. nevertheless

  1008. accompanied by

  1009. times of

  1010. barrenness

  1011. spiritually,

  1012. times when

  1013. the church

  1014. has experienced

  1015. growth,

  1016. but that's

  1017. sometimes

  1018. accompanied

  1019. or followed

  1020. by or even

  1021. preceded by

  1022. times of

  1023. reduction

  1024. and lack

  1025. of growth,

  1026. indeed times

  1027. when there's

  1028. been such

  1029. great decline

  1030. numerically

  1031. as well,

  1032. times when

  1033. the church

  1034. has advanced,

  1035. when the

  1036. power of

  1037. the gospel

  1038. through the

  1039. church,

  1040. through God's

  1041. people,

  1042. has really

  1043. had an

  1044. impact on

  1045. society,

  1046. but times

  1047. such as

  1048. we're living

  1049. in now

  1050. when that's

  1051. not the

  1052. case,

  1053. when you

  1054. can say

  1055. that these

  1056. verses 9b

  1057. to 10

  1058. might

  1059. characterize

  1060. the times

  1061. in which

  1062. we live,

  1063. you have

  1064. not gone

  1065. out without

  1066. armies,

  1067. you've

  1068. made us

  1069. turn back

  1070. from the

  1071. foe,

  1072. those who

  1073. hate us

  1074. have taken

  1075. spoil,

  1076. the reduction

  1077. in the

  1078. impact of

  1079. the gospel,

  1080. the reduction

  1081. even in

  1082. terms of

  1083. not only

  1084. the volume,

  1085. the number

  1086. of God's

  1087. people that

  1088. represent him

  1089. and witness

  1090. for him in

  1091. the world,

  1092. but how we

  1093. ourselves

  1094. experience such

  1095. a lack of

  1096. power accompanying

  1097. that witness.

  1098. These are the

  1099. kind of times

  1100. that we have

  1101. actually come to

  1102. experience in

  1103. the wisdom

  1104. and the

  1105. providence

  1106. of God.

  1107. And undoubtedly

  1108. that's the

  1109. case with

  1110. the church

  1111. in the

  1112. west today,

  1113. that while

  1114. there are

  1115. other parts

  1116. of the

  1117. world for

  1118. which we

  1119. give thanks

  1120. to God,

  1121. where the

  1122. church is

  1123. increasing,

  1124. where the

  1125. gospel itself

  1126. is having

  1127. an impact,

  1128. even if you

  1129. wouldn't

  1130. necessarily

  1131. agree with

  1132. everything that's

  1133. happening,

  1134. nevertheless it's

  1135. still the

  1136. case that

  1137. in other

  1138. parts of the

  1139. world the

  1140. church is

  1141. growing.

  1142. It's not

  1143. the case by

  1144. enlarge with

  1145. ourselves in

  1146. the western

  1147. nations.

  1148. And we

  1149. find ourselves

  1150. sometimes in

  1151. the position of

  1152. the psalmist

  1153. here, asking

  1154. the question

  1155. why.

  1156. And there

  1157. are three

  1158. things I

  1159. want to

  1160. take from

  1161. this context

  1162. today.

  1163. I want to

  1164. look first of

  1165. all at the

  1166. importance of

  1167. a living

  1168. relationship

  1169. with God.

  1170. Secondly,

  1171. I would

  1172. call our

  1173. second point

  1174. behind a

  1175. frowning

  1176. providence,

  1177. taking words

  1178. from William

  1179. Cowper's

  1180. great poem

  1181. God Moves

  1182. in a Mysterious

  1183. Way.

  1184. So that'll

  1185. be our

  1186. second point.

  1187. We'll try

  1188. and open

  1189. up why

  1190. we're giving

  1191. it that

  1192. title,

  1193. that second

  1194. point.

  1195. The third

  1196. will be,

  1197. again,

  1198. borrowed

  1199. from Romans,

  1200. this time

  1201. Romans 15,

  1202. these things

  1203. were written

  1204. for our

  1205. instruction.

  1206. Things which

  1207. are written

  1208. beforehand

  1209. were written

  1210. for our

  1211. instruction.

  1212. So that's

  1213. our way of

  1214. final application

  1215. of these

  1216. verses and

  1217. of the

  1218. context

  1219. in the

  1220. psalm.

  1221. So the

  1222. importance

  1223. of a

  1224. living

  1225. relationship

  1226. with God.

  1227. The

  1228. psalmist

  1229. now has

  1230. the benefit

  1231. here,

  1232. though he's

  1233. speaking in

  1234. this way,

  1235. he has the

  1236. benefit of

  1237. personally

  1238. knowing

  1239. God.

  1240. You can

  1241. see that

  1242. coming through.

  1243. Nobody

  1244. would use

  1245. these words

  1246. in the

  1247. form of

  1248. a prayer

  1249. and of

  1250. an appeal

  1251. unless he

  1252. actually knew

  1253. God to

  1254. begin with.

  1255. These are

  1256. not the

  1257. words of

  1258. somebody who

  1259. is a

  1260. stranger to

  1261. fellowship

  1262. with God.

  1263. God.

  1264. They're

  1265. not the

  1266. words of

  1267. somebody who's

  1268. never known

  1269. God in

  1270. his life.

  1271. They're

  1272. the words of

  1273. somebody who

  1274. values the

  1275. relationship he

  1276. and his

  1277. people have

  1278. with God,

  1279. have had in

  1280. the past

  1281. with God,

  1282. and continue

  1283. to have

  1284. with God.

  1285. And that's

  1286. why he can

  1287. express his

  1288. sorrow and

  1289. his consternation

  1290. and his

  1291. puzzlement to

  1292. God in

  1293. his way.

  1294. It's through

  1295. this relationship

  1296. that he has

  1297. with God

  1298. that he's

  1299. able to

  1300. use such

  1301. language in

  1302. expressing the

  1303. sorrow of

  1304. his heart.

  1305. And he

  1306. even uses

  1307. this language

  1308. very boldly,

  1309. this bold

  1310. language,

  1311. calling on

  1312. God to

  1313. awake.

  1314. Why are

  1315. you sleeping?

  1316. Did the

  1317. psalmist really

  1318. believe that

  1319. God had

  1320. fallen asleep?

  1321. Of course

  1322. not.

  1323. God never

  1324. slumbers nor

  1325. sleeps.

  1326. He knew that

  1327. very well.

  1328. But he puts

  1329. it in this

  1330. form as

  1331. as to

  1332. reinforce

  1333. the strength

  1334. of his

  1335. appeal to

  1336. God.

  1337. It's as if

  1338. God has

  1339. fallen asleep.

  1340. It's as if

  1341. God is no

  1342. longer active.

  1343. It's as if

  1344. God has

  1345. withdrawn his

  1346. power altogether

  1347. and is not

  1348. prepared to

  1349. come to

  1350. bless them

  1351. as his

  1352. people anymore.

  1353. And so he

  1354. uses this

  1355. graphic language,

  1356. awake,

  1357. why are you

  1358. sleeping?

  1359. He didn't

  1360. believe God

  1361. was actually

  1362. asleep,

  1363. but it

  1364. reinforces his

  1365. appeal to

  1366. God for

  1367. God to

  1368. act once

  1369. again.

  1370. as he

  1371. used to

  1372. in the

  1373. past.

  1374. In fact,

  1375. you could

  1376. say that

  1377. the words

  1378. he's using

  1379. here actually

  1380. reveals that

  1381. he believes

  1382. in a God

  1383. who acts.

  1384. Why would

  1385. he call upon

  1386. God to

  1387. come, as

  1388. he put it

  1389. here, to

  1390. awaken himself

  1391. from sleep

  1392. and to

  1393. show himself

  1394. again if

  1395. he didn't

  1396. believe to

  1397. begin with,

  1398. this is the

  1399. God who

  1400. acts on

  1401. behalf of

  1402. his people,

  1403. the God

  1404. who actively

  1405. intervenes for

  1406. their support

  1407. from time

  1408. to time.

  1409. But he

  1410. also believes

  1411. in a God

  1412. who is

  1413. wise,

  1414. who for

  1415. his own

  1416. sake

  1417. sometimes

  1418. does things

  1419. like this,

  1420. and instead

  1421. of acting

  1422. as he

  1423. once did,

  1424. he withdraws

  1425. his power

  1426. sometimes for

  1427. reasons unknown

  1428. to us.

  1429. God.

  1430. But there's

  1431. one of the

  1432. great benefits

  1433. we have

  1434. in a living

  1435. relationship

  1436. with God.

  1437. Where do

  1438. you go

  1439. today with

  1440. the agonies

  1441. of your

  1442. heart?

  1443. Where do

  1444. you go

  1445. today with

  1446. the things

  1447. that really

  1448. trouble you?

  1449. Where do

  1450. you go with

  1451. the sturrings

  1452. that come

  1453. within your

  1454. soul that

  1455. you cannot

  1456. really understand

  1457. or fathom

  1458. that cause

  1459. you bewilderment?

  1460. Where do

  1461. you go with

  1462. the events

  1463. in your life

  1464. that perplex

  1465. you?

  1466. Where do

  1467. you go with

  1468. the things

  1469. that actually

  1470. cause you

  1471. real hurt

  1472. and real

  1473. pain

  1474. and unexpected

  1475. agony of

  1476. soul?

  1477. You bring

  1478. them to

  1479. God and

  1480. even if

  1481. it's expressing

  1482. it in this

  1483. way it

  1484. shows that

  1485. you're bringing

  1486. them to

  1487. God means

  1488. you still

  1489. believe in

  1490. him.

  1491. You still

  1492. believe in

  1493. his power

  1494. to act.

  1495. You still

  1496. believe that

  1497. he is able

  1498. to help

  1499. you.

  1500. He allows

  1501. us the

  1502. outpouring

  1503. of our

  1504. grief.

  1505. He allows

  1506. us to frame

  1507. things in

  1508. question.

  1509. questions

  1510. which perhaps

  1511. at other

  1512. times we

  1513. wouldn't

  1514. ask or

  1515. wouldn't

  1516. even need

  1517. to ask.

  1518. But as

  1519. part of

  1520. the greatness

  1521. of our

  1522. God,

  1523. as part of

  1524. the facility

  1525. he gives

  1526. us in

  1527. his kindness,

  1528. in his

  1529. loving kindness,

  1530. that's how the

  1531. psalm finishes,

  1532. redeem us for

  1533. the sake of

  1534. your steadfast

  1535. love,

  1536. your loving

  1537. kindness,

  1538. for your

  1539. own sake,

  1540. Lord.

  1541. Lord.

  1542. And we

  1543. today can

  1544. bring to

  1545. him all

  1546. that is

  1547. lying on

  1548. our hearts

  1549. and perhaps

  1550. say to

  1551. him as we

  1552. would not

  1553. say to

  1554. anyone else,

  1555. these

  1556. Lord are

  1557. the things

  1558. that I'm

  1559. experiencing.

  1560. Come to

  1561. me.

  1562. Tell me

  1563. why.

  1564. Tell me

  1565. about them.

  1566. Explain

  1567. them to

  1568. me.

  1569. Help me

  1570. through

  1571. them.

  1572. What a

  1573. great God

  1574. we have

  1575. that we

  1576. can do

  1577. this.

  1578. That we

  1579. can do

  1580. this and

  1581. he doesn't

  1582. then say

  1583. to us,

  1584. you put

  1585. that into

  1586. more decent

  1587. language.

  1588. You put

  1589. that into

  1590. language that

  1591. shows you

  1592. understand

  1593. something more

  1594. of what I'm

  1595. doing.

  1596. He doesn't

  1597. turn us

  1598. away and

  1599. say,

  1600. come back

  1601. with your

  1602. more polished

  1603. prayers.

  1604. He hears

  1605. us.

  1606. He hears

  1607. the cry

  1608. of our

  1609. souls.

  1610. He hears

  1611. the tears

  1612. that sometimes

  1613. fall from

  1614. our eyes

  1615. when we

  1616. can't put

  1617. into words

  1618. the things

  1619. that really

  1620. bewilder

  1621. us in

  1622. this life.

  1623. God is

  1624. still our

  1625. God,

  1626. even when

  1627. we can't

  1628. understand

  1629. how he

  1630. deals with

  1631. us at

  1632. certain

  1633. times.

  1634. Is that

  1635. the case

  1636. with yourself?

  1637. Do you

  1638. have this

  1639. living

  1640. relationship

  1641. with God

  1642. where you

  1643. can come

  1644. not only

  1645. to sing

  1646. his praises

  1647. as we

  1648. do in

  1649. church,

  1650. but to

  1651. sing his

  1652. praises,

  1653. even the

  1654. kind of

  1655. words that

  1656. you find

  1657. in the

  1658. psalm that

  1659. are real

  1660. expressions of

  1661. how you

  1662. feel,

  1663. how you

  1664. know in

  1665. your heart

  1666. things to

  1667. be?

  1668. Are there

  1669. things in

  1670. your life

  1671. today where

  1672. you know

  1673. things are

  1674. not as

  1675. they should

  1676. be between

  1677. yourself and

  1678. God?

  1679. Is God

  1680. less clear to

  1681. you today than

  1682. he was

  1683. previously?

  1684. Is there

  1685. something in

  1686. your life

  1687. where you

  1688. know there's

  1689. something affecting

  1690. your relationship

  1691. with God?

  1692. Or perhaps

  1693. you haven't

  1694. even come

  1695. yet to

  1696. embrace

  1697. this God

  1698. and all

  1699. that he

  1700. is.

  1701. Perhaps

  1702. you'd rather

  1703. the things

  1704. were comfortable

  1705. all the

  1706. time.

  1707. Well,

  1708. so would

  1709. I.

  1710. But that's

  1711. not the

  1712. God we

  1713. worship,

  1714. the God

  1715. we follow,

  1716. the God

  1717. we serve.

  1718. Instead,

  1719. we need to

  1720. come at

  1721. all times,

  1722. as Psalm

  1723. 34 begins,

  1724. at all

  1725. times I

  1726. will bless

  1727. the Lord,

  1728. even the

  1729. times when

  1730. it's beyond

  1731. your understanding

  1732. why he's

  1733. dealing with

  1734. you in

  1735. certain ways.

  1736. First thing

  1737. then is a

  1738. living relationship

  1739. with God,

  1740. the importance,

  1741. the necessity

  1742. of that,

  1743. the need we

  1744. have,

  1745. each one of

  1746. us,

  1747. to have

  1748. that for

  1749. ourselves.

  1750. Secondly,

  1751. behind a

  1752. frowning

  1753. providence,

  1754. as we said

  1755. from verse

  1756. 17,

  1757. especially,

  1758. the Psalm

  1759. is showing

  1760. why he's

  1761. perplexed.

  1762. And what's

  1763. really perplexing

  1764. is that he's

  1765. saying here,

  1766. we have

  1767. not forgotten

  1768. you,

  1769. verse 17,

  1770. all this

  1771. has come

  1772. upon us,

  1773. and we

  1774. have not

  1775. been false

  1776. to your

  1777. covenant,

  1778. our heart

  1779. has not

  1780. turned back,

  1781. not have

  1782. our steps

  1783. departed

  1784. from your

  1785. way,

  1786. yet you

  1787. have broken

  1788. us.

  1789. This is

  1790. what makes

  1791. it really

  1792. perplexing.

  1793. If he was

  1794. coming with

  1795. a confession

  1796. of backsliding,

  1797. a confession

  1798. where he

  1799. found the

  1800. people and

  1801. himself to

  1802. have departed

  1803. from the

  1804. ways of the

  1805. Lord,

  1806. or as he

  1807. says there,

  1808. if we had

  1809. forgotten the

  1810. name of

  1811. God and

  1812. spread our

  1813. hands to a

  1814. foreign God,

  1815. to idols,

  1816. in other words,

  1817. God would

  1818. know this and

  1819. he would make

  1820. it known to

  1821. us.

  1822. This is not

  1823. the case.

  1824. He's convinced

  1825. that it's not

  1826. because they've

  1827. gone astray or

  1828. badly astray that

  1829. this has happened.

  1830. So he's asking

  1831. God the question,

  1832. well, what is the

  1833. meaning of this

  1834. then?

  1835. Maybe in your

  1836. life today,

  1837. you can't put your

  1838. finger on something

  1839. you've done that

  1840. you know is

  1841. wrong and that

  1842. you may think

  1843. God is now

  1844. laying some

  1845. sort of

  1846. chastisement upon

  1847. you to bring

  1848. you back to

  1849. himself.

  1850. Maybe you say,

  1851. well, I can't

  1852. put my finger

  1853. on anything,

  1854. so why don't

  1855. I have God's

  1856. closeness the

  1857. way I used

  1858. to?

  1859. Well, if you

  1860. go to the

  1861. book of Job,

  1862. you'll find a

  1863. man in exactly

  1864. that position.

  1865. And the

  1866. book of Job,

  1867. difficult though

  1868. many parts of

  1869. it is to

  1870. understand,

  1871. we can

  1872. certainly understand

  1873. the main thread

  1874. of it,

  1875. which is this,

  1876. God is showing,

  1877. he's showing

  1878. Satan,

  1879. with which the

  1880. book begins,

  1881. the first few

  1882. chapters,

  1883. Satan coming

  1884. to be given

  1885. permission to

  1886. attack Job.

  1887. Job's a holy

  1888. man.

  1889. Job has not

  1890. gone astray.

  1891. Job is respected

  1892. in his community

  1893. as a man of

  1894. God.

  1895. And yet,

  1896. he has this

  1897. immense suffering

  1898. laid upon him

  1899. in God's

  1900. providence.

  1901. God has given

  1902. permission to

  1903. Satan to attack

  1904. him in this

  1905. way.

  1906. what's the

  1907. purpose?

  1908. What's the

  1909. meaning?

  1910. Well,

  1911. so that

  1912. when you

  1913. look at the

  1914. book of Job,

  1915. God is

  1916. showing that

  1917. Job wasn't

  1918. a believer

  1919. for personal

  1920. selfish reasons.

  1921. He's showing

  1922. that Job

  1923. didn't put his

  1924. confidence and

  1925. trust in God,

  1926. as it were,

  1927. just so he could

  1928. get so much

  1929. out of it for

  1930. himself.

  1931. He's showing

  1932. that faith,

  1933. in the case of

  1934. Job,

  1935. when we trust

  1936. more and more

  1937. in our own

  1938. case,

  1939. faith trusts

  1940. in God,

  1941. come what

  1942. may.

  1943. Faith trusts

  1944. in God not

  1945. just in the

  1946. fair weather,

  1947. but during the

  1948. storms.

  1949. Faith is

  1950. concerned to

  1951. honor God,

  1952. even at the

  1953. worst of times,

  1954. if we can put it

  1955. that way,

  1956. as much as the

  1957. times when we

  1958. have things

  1959. going quietly

  1960. and comfortably.

  1961. Whenever you

  1962. find a

  1963. Christian

  1964. suffering,

  1965. when you

  1966. find a

  1967. Christian

  1968. obviously

  1969. suffering,

  1970. never conclude

  1971. that that's a

  1972. chastisement.

  1973. Never conclude

  1974. about that

  1975. person,

  1976. something's

  1977. gone wrong

  1978. between himself

  1979. and God,

  1980. he's done

  1981. something or

  1982. she's done

  1983. something really

  1984. bad,

  1985. or else there

  1986. wouldn't be that

  1987. sort of suffering

  1988. in their

  1989. life.

  1990. God

  1991. sometimes

  1992. brings

  1993. suffering for

  1994. other reasons,

  1995. reasons known

  1996. to himself,

  1997. reason known

  1998. to his

  1999. wisdom.

  2000. You see,

  2001. that's when you

  2002. go to the

  2003. likes of Job

  2004. and his

  2005. wife came.

  2006. You remember

  2007. early on in

  2008. the book of

  2009. Job,

  2010. his wife came

  2011. and was a

  2012. temptation to

  2013. him,

  2014. used of course

  2015. I'm sure by

  2016. Satan as well,

  2017. who's so

  2018. involved,

  2019. as we said,

  2020. in the whole

  2021. of Job's

  2022. incidents.

  2023. You find

  2024. there in

  2025. Job chapter

    Job 2:9–10

  2026. 2,

  2027. verses 9

  2028. to 10,

  2029. that this

  2030. is what

  2031. Job resisted,

  2032. where his

  2033. wife said

  2034. to him,

  2035. do you still

  2036. hold fast

  2037. your integrity?

  2038. Curse God

  2039. and die.

  2040. She was really

  2041. saying to him,

  2042. you know,

  2043. you're believing

  2044. in this God

  2045. and look what's

  2046. happened to

  2047. your life.

  2048. What benefit

  2049. has it been

  2050. to you?

  2051. What advantage

  2052. do you have

  2053. continuing to

  2054. believe in

  2055. this God?

  2056. Now,

  2057. what did he

  2058. say?

  2059. He said,

  2060. you speak

  2061. as one

  2062. of the

  2063. foolish

  2064. women

  2065. would

  2066. speak.

  2067. Shall

  2068. we

  2069. receive

  2070. good

  2071. from

  2072. God?

  2073. And shall

  2074. we not

  2075. receive

  2076. evil

  2077. or what

  2078. is bad?

  2079. In all

  2080. this Job

  2081. did not

  2082. sin

  2083. with his

  2084. lips.

  2085. That's

  2086. why I've

  2087. called this

  2088. point

  2089. behind

  2090. a

  2091. frowning

  2092. providence.

  2093. Because it's

  2094. not always

  2095. the case

  2096. that God

  2097. brings

  2098. difficulty

  2099. into our

  2100. lives

  2101. to test

  2102. us by

  2103. way of

  2104. bringing

  2105. us back

  2106. from

  2107. disobedience.

  2108. Every

  2109. suffering

  2110. is a

  2111. form of

  2112. testing,

  2113. yes,

  2114. but it

  2115. doesn't

  2116. always mean

  2117. we've done

  2118. something

  2119. really badly

  2120. wrong.

  2121. You bring

  2122. it back

  2123. to that

  2124. great poem

  2125. of William

  2126. Cowper's

  2127. God

  2128. moves in

  2129. a mysterious

  2130. way his

  2131. judgments

  2132. to perform.

  2133. And later

  2134. on in the

  2135. poem,

  2136. these three

  2137. verses,

  2138. judge not

  2139. the Lord

  2140. by feeble

  2141. sense,

  2142. but trust

  2143. him for

  2144. his grace.

  2145. Behind a

  2146. frowning

  2147. providence

  2148. he hides

  2149. a smiling

  2150. face.

  2151. His purposes

  2152. will ripen

  2153. fast,

  2154. unfolding

  2155. every hour.

  2156. The bud

  2157. may have

  2158. a bitter

  2159. taste,

  2160. but sweet

  2161. will be

  2162. the flower.

  2163. Blind

  2164. unbelief

  2165. is sure

  2166. to err

  2167. and scan

  2168. his works

  2169. in vain.

  2170. God

  2171. is his

  2172. own

  2173. interpreter

  2174. and he

  2175. will make

  2176. it plain.

  2177. Well,

  2178. Cowper

  2179. knew very

  2180. well himself

  2181. of grievous

  2182. providences.

  2183. He was a

  2184. man who

  2185. suffered from

  2186. severe acute

  2187. depression,

  2188. a friend of

  2189. the hymn

  2190. writer John

  2191. Newton,

  2192. but that

  2193. was his

  2194. lot in

  2195. life.

  2196. And that's

  2197. out of that

  2198. agony of soul,

  2199. out of that

  2200. darkness that

  2201. came upon him

  2202. from time

  2203. to time,

  2204. he actually

  2205. penned these

  2206. wonderful words,

  2207. words that

  2208. have been

  2209. such an

  2210. assurance and

  2211. comfort to

  2212. God's people

  2213. down through

  2214. the ages.

  2215. God is

  2216. his own

  2217. interpreter

  2218. and he

  2219. will make

  2220. it plain.

  2221. His ways

  2222. are not

  2223. our ways,

  2224. his paths

  2225. are not

  2226. as our

  2227. paths.

  2228. Behind

  2229. the frowning

  2230. providence

  2231. there hides

  2232. a smiling

  2233. face.

  2234. that doesn't

  2235. mean,

  2236. of course,

  2237. that when

  2238. God lays

  2239. something

  2240. difficult and

  2241. grievous upon

  2242. us in

  2243. providence,

  2244. he's not

  2245. correcting us

  2246. into his

  2247. way.

  2248. There are

  2249. times when

  2250. we do

  2251. cause an

  2252. interruption

  2253. or a

  2254. break between

  2255. ourselves and

  2256. God in

  2257. fellowship,

  2258. and that we

  2259. need the

  2260. kind of

  2261. chastisement

  2262. that sometimes

  2263. he lays on

  2264. us to

  2265. bring us

  2266. back.

  2267. But here

  2268. is the

  2269. man,

  2270. a man in

  2271. the psalm

  2272. here as we're

  2273. looking at

  2274. it,

  2275. in Psalm

  2276. 44,

  2277. who's asking

  2278. these great

  2279. questions of

  2280. God in

  2281. that context

  2282. where as we

  2283. see him

  2284. awake,

  2285. why are you

  2286. sleeping,

  2287. rouse yourself,

  2288. do not reject

  2289. us for his

  2290. concern,

  2291. is not just

  2292. for himself,

  2293. his concern

  2294. is for the

  2295. people of

  2296. God,

  2297. for the

  2298. cause of

  2299. God,

  2300. for the

  2301. name of

  2302. God,

  2303. for the

  2304. reputation

  2305. indeed of

  2306. God,

  2307. because they

  2308. have just

  2309. capitulated

  2310. against the

  2311. enemies of

  2312. God,

  2313. the enemies

  2314. of his

  2315. people.

  2316. And the

  2317. psalmist

  2318. here is

  2319. concerned that

  2320. God would

  2321. come to

  2322. act for

  2323. them once

  2324. again,

  2325. and show

  2326. once again

  2327. his power

  2328. and his

  2329. grace.

  2330. A living

  2331. relationship

  2332. with God

  2333. behind a

  2334. frowning

  2335. providence.

  2336. And then

  2337. from the

  2338. book of

  2339. Romans,

  2340. some verses

  2341. from chapter

  2342. 15,

  2343. just to make

  2344. our third

  2345. point,

  2346. it's written

  2347. for our

  2348. instruction,

  2349. verses 3

  2350. and 4

  2351. of chapter

  2352. 15 of

  2353. Romans.

  2354. Romans,

  2355. where he

  2356. says that

  2357. Christ did

  2358. not please

  2359. himself,

  2360. but as it

  2361. is written,

  2362. the reproaches

  2363. of those

  2364. who reproached

  2365. you fell

  2366. on me.

  2367. For whatever

  2368. was written

  2369. in former

  2370. days was

  2371. written for

  2372. our instruction,

  2373. that through

  2374. endurance and

  2375. through the

  2376. encouragement of

  2377. the scriptures,

  2378. we might have

  2379. hope.

  2380. That's why it

  2381. was written.

  2382. That's why

  2383. these passages

  2384. exist in the

  2385. Bible.

  2386. That we,

  2387. through

  2388. encouragement

  2389. and assurance

  2390. of the

  2391. scriptures,

  2392. might have

  2393. hope,

  2394. that we

  2395. might come

  2396. to have

  2397. assurance.

  2398. And

  2399. interestingly,

  2400. it's in

  2401. Romans chapter

    Romans 8 chapter mention

  2402. 8,

  2403. we'll see

  2404. that in a

  2405. minute,

  2406. that Paul

  2407. actually quotes

  2408. from this

  2409. Psalm,

  2410. Psalm 44,

  2411. these words

  2412. that we are

  2413. made as

  2414. sheep for

  2415. the slaughter.

  2416. But let me

  2417. take you to

  2418. another incident

  2419. first of all,

  2420. before we come

  2421. to that,

  2422. and you'll

  2423. find it in

  2424. the Gospels,

  2425. especially

  2426. in Mark's

  2427. Gospel.

  2428. I'm going

  2429. to read

  2430. from Mark's

  2431. Gospel,

  2432. and from

  2433. chapter 4,

  2434. and verses

  2435. 37 to 38.

  2436. This is

  2437. something that

  2438. took place

  2439. when the

  2440. disciples were

  2441. on the sea

  2442. in the storm.

  2443. And when

  2444. Jesus came

  2445. to them,

  2446. and when

  2447. Jesus rather

  2448. was in the

  2449. boat, but

  2450. actually was

  2451. asleep at the

  2452. back of the

  2453. boat.

  2454. And the

  2455. disciples called

  2456. upon him,

  2457. did they not

  2458. care for him,

  2459. for them at

  2460. all?

  2461. Why was he

  2462. sleeping in

  2463. this way?

  2464. Very similar

  2465. really in a

  2466. sense to what

  2467. you find in

  2468. Psalm 44.

  2469. And when the

  2470. disciples came

  2471. and found

  2472. Jesus asleep,

  2473. how did he

  2474. actually respond?

  2475. He said,

  2476. where is your

  2477. face?

  2478. Now that's

  2479. really interesting

  2480. in the context.

  2481. And then of

  2482. course he arose

  2483. and rebuked the

  2484. wind, the

  2485. storm, and the

  2486. sea became a

  2487. great calm.

  2488. And they were

  2489. amazed, and they

  2490. said, who is

  2491. this then?

  2492. That he

  2493. commands even

  2494. the wind and

  2495. the seas to

  2496. obey him.

  2497. She has the

  2498. whole point of

  2499. the purpose to

  2500. bring the

  2501. disciples to

  2502. learn something

  2503. more about

  2504. Jesus.

  2505. To actually

  2506. come once again

  2507. to stand in

  2508. the presence of

  2509. Jesus and say,

  2510. this is no

  2511. ordinary man,

  2512. this is no

  2513. ordinary person,

  2514. this is a

  2515. person who's

  2516. got extraordinary

  2517. ability and

  2518. power, and he's

  2519. here with us, and

  2520. he's in this

  2521. boat, and he's

  2522. looking after

  2523. us.

  2524. See, that's one

  2525. of the great

  2526. privileges we

  2527. have in this

  2528. life.

  2529. These disciples

  2530. were actually

  2531. quite safe, even

  2532. while Jesus was

  2533. sleeping.

  2534. The storm was

  2535. not going to

  2536. overwhelm them, but

  2537. they were being

  2538. tested.

  2539. That's why he

  2540. addressed them in

  2541. terms of their

  2542. faith, or indeed

  2543. the lack of their

  2544. faith.

  2545. faith.

  2546. And so, for you

  2547. and I as well, our

  2548. privilege is to

  2549. learn more and

  2550. more about God.

  2551. And sometimes

  2552. that comes through

  2553. the asking of

  2554. questions in really

  2555. difficult times.

  2556. But when we use

  2557. that facility to

  2558. come to God, and

  2559. wait upon God, and

  2560. bring our concerns

  2561. to him, we know

  2562. that he's still the

  2563. same God.

  2564. We know that he

  2565. hasn't changed.

  2566. We know that even

  2567. although things

  2568. change maybe in

  2569. our relationship

  2570. with him, in

  2571. terms of how we

  2572. see things and

  2573. how we feel

  2574. things to be,

  2575. essentially, nothing

  2576. is different with

  2577. God.

  2578. He remains the

  2579. same.

  2580. He remains

  2581. faithful.

  2582. He remains the

  2583. God we can

  2584. depend upon, the

  2585. God we can pray

  2586. to, the God we

  2587. can pour our

  2588. heart out to, and

  2589. bring our concerns

  2590. to him.

  2591. And then, I

  2592. mention Romans

    Romans 8 chapter mention

  2593. chapter 8, again

  2594. written for our

  2595. instruction.

  2596. Romans chapter 8,

    Romans 8 chapter mention

  2597. one of the great

  2598. chapters of this

  2599. great book of the

  2600. Bible.

  2601. And near the end

  2602. of the chapter,

  2603. Paul moves to

  2604. encouraging those

  2605. Christians in Rome

  2606. by that wonderful

  2607. passage, beginning

  2608. verse 31.

  2609. What shall we then

  2610. say to these

  2611. things?

  2612. If God is for us,

  2613. who can be against

  2614. us?

  2615. He who did not

  2616. spare his own

  2617. son, but gave

  2618. him up for us

  2619. all, how will he

  2620. also not with him

  2621. graciously give us

  2622. all things?

  2623. And so it goes on.

  2624. These questions that

  2625. he then puts in the

  2626. form of questions

  2627. that are designed to

  2628. assure us, designed

  2629. to encourage us, to

  2630. reinforce the truth

  2631. that we know about

  2632. God.

  2633. Who shall separate

  2634. us from the love

  2635. of Christ?

  2636. Shall tribulation, or

  2637. distress, or

  2638. persecution, or

  2639. famine, or

  2640. nakedness, or

  2641. danger, or sword,

  2642. as it is written,

  2643. and here's Psalm

  2644. 44, for your

  2645. sake we are being

  2646. killed all the day

  2647. long, we are

  2648. regarded as sheep

  2649. to be slaughtered.

  2650. Why does Paul find

  2651. Psalm 44, given the

  2652. kind of Psalm it is,

  2653. to be so meaningful

  2654. and important in the

  2655. context of

  2656. encouragement, the

  2657. context of giving

  2658. assurance to those

  2659. people that he's

  2660. writing to, that

  2661. God has not

  2662. changed?

  2663. Well, because that's

  2664. the context in which,

  2665. as we're seeing,

  2666. Psalm 44 has to be

  2667. looked at as a

  2668. sign itself of

  2669. encouragement,

  2670. pouring out the

  2671. heart before God

  2672. and waiting upon

  2673. God.

  2674. Somebody put it

  2675. this way, and I

  2676. like this way of

  2677. describing it, the

  2678. use of these words

  2679. here from Psalm 44

  2680. in Romans 8, a

  2681. passage of great

  2682. encouragement.

  2683. Sometimes he says,

  2684. the scars that we

  2685. bear, the

  2686. sufferings that we

  2687. have to go through

  2688. as Christians, he

  2689. said, they are

  2690. actually more

  2691. battle scars

  2692. rather than

  2693. punishments.

  2694. What he meant by

  2695. that was that, as

  2696. he put it again, in

  2697. our battle with the

  2698. world, in our

  2699. fighting against a

  2700. world which is at

  2701. war with God,

  2702. why would we not

  2703. expect some scars,

  2704. some battle scars?

  2705. Why would we not

  2706. expect sometimes to

  2707. be defeated rather

  2708. than just pushing and

  2709. advancing all the

  2710. time?

  2711. Why would we not

  2712. expect the kind of

  2713. suffering that really

  2714. tests us, just like a

  2715. soldier on the front

  2716. line is tested, seeing

  2717. many of their comrades

  2718. killed, all different

  2719. kinds of testings, it's

  2720. all part of the war,

  2721. part of the engagement,

  2722. part of the battle

  2723. scene, and many go

  2724. home with mental and

  2725. physical scars from that

  2726. battlefield, and God's

  2727. people are like that

  2728. spiritually.

  2729. We bear battle

  2730. scars.

  2731. We bear sufferings to

  2732. do with following

  2733. Christ, to do with

  2734. faithfulness to Christ.

  2735. And you know, these

  2736. words in the psalm are

  2737. picked up as well in

  2738. Paul's use of them.

  2739. For your sake we are

  2740. accounted as sheep for

  2741. the slaughter.

  2742. In many ways that's

  2743. really the key to

  2744. everything, isn't it?

  2745. For your sake.

  2746. For the Lord's sake.

  2747. Why are we engaged in

  2748. a battle against the

  2749. world in its opposition

  2750. to the gospel?

  2751. Why are we engaged in

  2752. living the kind of life

  2753. that's contrary to the

  2754. world, and therefore

  2755. attracting suffering and

  2756. difficulty and challenge

  2757. to ourselves?

  2758. Why is it done?

  2759. What is the purpose of

  2760. it?

  2761. What is the rationale?

  2762. It's for his sake,

  2763. isn't it?

  2764. Why are we encouraged

  2765. to combat the attempt

  2766. that are being made

  2767. to introduce further

  2768. measures in law that

  2769. would curtail the

  2770. gospel for his sake?

  2771. That's why.

  2772. Why do we encourage

  2773. one another as those

  2774. who are together in

  2775. this battle?

  2776. For his sake.

  2777. For his loving

  2778. kindness sake.

  2779. The struggles, the

  2780. defeats, the

  2781. challenges, the

  2782. hurts and the

  2783. pains of being a

  2784. soldier of Christ,

  2785. male or female,

  2786. they're not

  2787. evidences that God

  2788. has forgotten us.

  2789. They're evidences of

  2790. the struggles that

  2791. we're engaged with

  2792. in our war with sin

  2793. and with the world.

  2794. They're marks of

  2795. honor, in fact, in

  2796. that sense.

  2797. You wouldn't have

  2798. them if you weren't

  2799. a Christian.

  2800. You wouldn't have

  2801. them if you didn't

  2802. belong to these

  2803. people who are

  2804. sometimes bewildered,

  2805. but can bring their

  2806. bewilderment to God

  2807. and wait upon him

  2808. until he comes once

  2809. again to act on

  2810. their behalf.

  2811. It's an aspect of

  2812. that living

  2813. relationship with

  2814. him.

  2815. So today, friends,

  2816. don't be

  2817. discouraged.

  2818. Don't be discouraged

  2819. when you look into

  2820. yourself and find

  2821. much to be

  2822. discouraged about.

  2823. Don't be discouraged

  2824. as you look out on

  2825. that world and find

  2826. even more to be

  2827. discouraged about.

  2828. Don't be discouraged

  2829. when you are sad

  2830. about how little

  2831. impact the gospel

  2832. and the church has

  2833. in our society

  2834. today.

  2835. Don't be discouraged.

  2836. Take all of that

  2837. to God.

  2838. Bring all of that

  2839. into your living

  2840. relationship with

  2841. him.

  2842. Set it out before

  2843. him.

  2844. Pour out your

  2845. heart to him.

  2846. Beseech him.

  2847. Appeal to him to

  2848. come as if you

  2849. were sleeping, to

  2850. rise up again like

  2851. the psalmist here,

  2852. to come and revive

  2853. his cause and

  2854. revive ourselves.

  2855. In other words,

  2856. make it a means of

  2857. encouragement to

  2858. pray and to

  2859. beseech and to

  2860. appeal to God

  2861. and to continue

  2862. to serve him.

  2863. May God bless

  2864. these thoughts on

  2865. his word.

  2866. Let's conclude by

  2867. singing some more

  2868. verses this time.

  2869. We're singing from

  2870. Psalm 119.

  2871. Psalm 119 and

  2872. at verse 51,

  2873. that's on page

  2874. 404.

  2875. And singing from

  2876. verse 51 down to

  2877. the end of that

  2878. section, verse 56.

  2879. The men whose

  2880. hearts with pride are

  2881. stuffed did greatly

  2882. me deride, yet from

  2883. thy straight

  2884. commandments I have

  2885. not turned aside.

  2886. Thy judgments

  2887. righteous, O Lord,

  2888. which thou of old

  2889. forthgave, I did

  2890. remember, and myself

  2891. by them comforted

  2892. have.

  2893. Horror took hold

  2894. on me, because

  2895. ill men thy law

  2896. forsake.

  2897. I in my house of

  2898. pilgrimage, thy

  2899. laws my songs do

  2900. make.

  2901. Thy name by night,

  2902. Lord, I did

  2903. mind, and I have

  2904. kept thy law, and

  2905. this I had, because

  2906. thy word I kept

  2907. and stood in awe.

  2908. from verse 51 to

  2909. the end of the

  2910. section.

  2911. The men whose

  2912. hearts with

  2913. pride are

  2914. stuffed

  2915. did greatly

  2916. me

  2917. deride,

  2918. yet from

  2919. thy straight

  2920. commandments

  2921. I have

  2922. no

  2923. turn

  2924. aside.

  2925. Thy

  2926. judgments

  2927. righteous,

  2928. O Lord,

  2929. which thou

  2930. of old

  2931. forthgave,

  2932. I did

  2933. remember

  2934. and

  2935. myself

  2936. by them

  2937. comforted

  2938. have.

  2939. Horror

  2940. took hold

  2941. hold on

  2942. me, because

  2943. ill men

  2944. thy love

  2945. forsake.

  2946. I

  2947. in my

  2948. house

  2949. of

  2950. pilgrimage,

  2951. thy

  2952. laws,

  2953. thy

  2954. songs

  2955. to make

  2956. thy name

  2957. my

  2958. night,

  2959. Lord,

  2960. I

  2961. did

  2962. mine,

  2963. and

  2964. I

  2965. have

  2966. kept

  2967. thy

  2968. law,

  2969. and

  2970. this

  2971. I

  2972. had,

  2973. because

  2974. thy

  2975. word

  2976. I

  2977. kept

  2978. and

  2979. stood

  2980. in

  2981. all.

  2982. Can I

  2983. ask you to

  2984. be seated

  2985. for a

  2986. moment,

  2987. please?

  2988. I have

  2989. something to

  2990. announce

  2991. to you.

  2992. I

  2993. notified

  2994. the

  2995. Kirk

  2996. session

  2997. last

  2998. Monday,

  2999. and the

  3000. presbyter

  3001. the

  3002. following

  3003. day,

  3004. Tuesday,

  3005. of my

  3006. intention

  3007. to

  3008. retire,

  3009. and to

  3010. retire as

  3011. from the

  3012. end of

  3013. June this

  3014. year.

  3015. So it's

  3016. only right

  3017. that you,

  3018. as the

  3019. congregation,

  3020. would actually

  3021. have that

  3022. announcement

  3023. as well.

  3024. So we've

  3025. got a few

  3026. months yet,

  3027. it'll go past

  3028. fairly quickly,

  3029. I'm sure,

  3030. God willing,

  3031. but it's only

  3032. right that you

  3033. know that

  3034. just now,

  3035. and especially

  3036. for those who

  3037. need to make

  3038. some preparation

  3039. for the time

  3040. after which I'm

  3041. no longer

  3042. here as

  3043. minister.

  3044. It's something

  3045. that I find

  3046. difficult to

  3047. announce,

  3048. simply because

  3049. of the love

  3050. that you have

  3051. shown to me,

  3052. and the love

  3053. that I have

  3054. for you,

  3055. as the

  3056. congregation,

  3057. God has

  3058. called me

  3059. to the

  3060. final part

  3061. of my

  3062. ministry in,

  3063. and that

  3064. has been

  3065. certainly a

  3066. time of

  3067. much delight

  3068. to myself

  3069. of much

  3070. benefit,

  3071. and I hope

  3072. to yourselves

  3073. as well.

  3074. So that's

  3075. really all

  3076. there is to

  3077. it,

  3078. let's just

  3079. enjoy,

  3080. God willing,

  3081. the months

  3082. we still have

  3083. together,

  3084. until that

  3085. final cut-off

  3086. point comes.

  3087. After the

  3088. benediction just

  3089. now,

  3090. I'll go to

  3091. the door

  3092. here to

  3093. my right,

  3094. no,

  3095. I'll go to

  3096. the main

  3097. door because

  3098. I won't

  3099. see you

  3100. this evening,

  3101. at least

  3102. not at

  3103. the door,

  3104. so I'll

  3105. go to

  3106. the main

  3107. door after

  3108. the

  3109. benediction.

  3110. Please

  3111. stand there

  3112. for the

  3113. benediction.

  3114. Now may

  3115. the grace

  3116. of the

  3117. Lord Jesus

  3118. Christ,

  3119. the love

  3120. of God

  3121. the Father,

  3122. and the

  3123. communion

  3124. of the

  3125. Holy Spirit

  3126. be with

  3127. you now

  3128. and ever

  3129. more.

  3130. Amen.

  3131. his

  3132. name прекрас

  3133. and

  3134. the

  3135. behavior

  3136. you

  3137. Thank you.