Sermon

Conversion and its Results

Stornoway Free Church of Scotland - Sermons

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  1. Let's begin our worship now. We're singing firstly today from Psalm 105.

  2. Psalm 105, and that's on page 374, a tune is Glasgow. We're singing verses 1 to 7.

  3. Give thanks to God, call on his name, to men his deeds make known. Sing ye to him,

  4. sing psalms, proclaim his wondrous works each one. See that ye in his holy name to glory,

  5. do accord. Let the heart of everyone rejoice that seeks the Lord. Let's come before the Lord with

  6. these words and trusting that we will indeed be among those who rejoice today in seeking the Lord.

  7. Give thanks to God, call on his name, we'll stand to sing.

  8. Give thanks to God, call on his name, to men his deeds make known. Sing ye to him, sing psalms, proclaim his

  9. wondrous works each one. See that ye in his holy name to glory do accord. And let the heart of everyone

  10. rejoice that seeks the Lord. The Lord Almighty, the Lord Almighty, and his strength, with steadfast hearts, sing ye.

  11. His blessed hand, his gracious face, sing ye continually.

  12. His blessed hand, his gracious face, sing ye continually.

  13. Think on the words that he has done, which admiration breeds. His wonders and the judgment's all, which from his path,

  14. his wonders and the judgment's all, which from his path, his wonders and the judgment's all, which from his path, his glory and the glory of the Lord.

  15. Think on the words that he has done, which admiration breeds.

  16. Think on the words that he has done, which admiration breeds. His wonders and the judgment's all, which from his path proceeds.

  17. write牧場, 여기는orde and the God of man thatнизetti organisations.

  18. THEMSEL approach came to God, that insights were filled滟ING

  19. HS cultured in the Lord and that he has done, which from his self and whether he has done,

  20. And ye that gave of children that whom ye chose for his own.

  21. Because ye and ye only is the mighty Lord our God.

  22. And his most righteous judgment's heart in all the earth abroad.

  23. Let's unite together now in prayer briefly. Let's call upon the Lord.

  24. Amen.

  25. Bless, we pray today, our young people and our children.

  26. Be with them, Lord, as they too engage in learning more about you and examining your word.

  27. We pray today that your blessing will be with them in the various classes and meetings that take place this morning.

  28. And we ask that your blessing will follow through into every aspect of their lives.

  29. Bless those who are leaders and teachers as well.

  30. Lord, we thank you again for them and for their willingness and for their dedication.

  31. We pray that they may know your blessing.

  32. And ask that they come to once again give of themselves and of their time to the teaching of our young people.

  33. And so go before us now throughout this day.

  34. And be with us in all that we do, whether in church or at home or elsewhere.

  35. We pray that we may do all things to your glory.

  36. And we ask it all in Jesus' name and for his sake. Amen.

  37. Amen.

  38. Okay, children, you probably won't be able to see this from there, but you maybe get an idea of what it is.

  39. It's a receipt.

  40. It's a receipt from Home Improvement Center.

  41. Some stuff that I bought there last week.

  42. And it has the three items that I bought listed there.

  43. And you'll find the price for each of them, beside each of the ones that are listed there.

  44. And then at the bottom there, you've got the total of the three items that I bought.

  45. And then down below that, you've got further details about what happened on that occasion.

  46. You've got details about the card I used.

  47. Not the whole number, but enough to identify that it was my card.

  48. You've got the date.

  49. And then you've got something called Authorization Code.

  50. With a number of numbers after it.

  51. Some seven or eight numbers after it.

  52. And then it says, please retain receipt.

  53. And please keep your receipt as proof of purchase.

  54. Now, what uses that to us today when we're thinking about God?

  55. We're thinking about his salvation and about a relationship to him.

  56. Well, just like I bought these three items, this paper is proof that I actually bought them.

  57. And proof that I paid for them.

  58. I didn't go into the shop and try and escape without paying.

  59. And this paper is the proof that I paid for these items.

  60. So actually, these items, because I paid for them, they've now become mine.

  61. They belong to me.

  62. I paid the right price for them.

  63. So I can say these are now mine.

  64. They were belonging to the shop, but now they belong to me.

  65. I paid that price for them.

  66. And in the Bible, we're told about the price that God paid.

  67. The cost of bringing us salvation.

  68. Of redeeming us.

  69. Of bringing us to himself.

  70. And it describes that cost for us very plainly.

  71. What did it cost to have our sins forgiven?

  72. What did it cost for us to come to know and be friends with God?

  73. It cost Jesus his life.

  74. The Bible tells us we're redeemed not by corruptible things like silver and gold,

  75. but by the precious blood of Christ.

  76. And that's proof that God has loved his people and continues to love them,

  77. that Jesus died on the cross for them.

  78. So if somebody were to come to me today and say,

  79. I don't think you paid for these items.

  80. You have to prove that you paid them.

  81. I can produce this receipt and say, here's the proof that I paid for them.

  82. And if somebody comes to you and says, you don't deserve to be a Christian.

  83. You're not a very good person yourself.

  84. Why do you call yourself a Christian?

  85. I can produce in my heart evidence that Jesus loved me.

  86. And I can say, because Jesus loved me and because he died for me,

  87. that's all the proof I need between myself and God.

  88. Now, as I said down, about halfway down there,

  89. you find an authorization or verification authorization code,

  90. which then has these numbers after it.

  91. In other words, that code, as far as I'm aware,

  92. actually belongs to what I did there in the shop,

  93. and it doesn't apply to anyone else.

  94. Nobody else can go into the shop and say,

  95. here's my verification code that I bought these items,

  96. because the shop could say, if they look up the records,

  97. no, you didn't actually buy them.

  98. James McKeever brought them.

  99. That's his verification code.

  100. And just the same as it is with our salvation as well,

  101. because Christ has died for us,

  102. God himself has a verification code for each one of us.

  103. Every time we come to the Lord to place our trust in him,

  104. God has, if you like, a spiritual verification code that says,

  105. that person has come to believe in Jesus,

  106. and he's acceptable to me.

  107. She's acceptable to me.

  108. And if somebody suggests to you,

  109. you have no right to actually be a Christian,

  110. you can say, well, but God says,

  111. because of what Jesus has done,

  112. he can prove that I belong to him,

  113. because he paid the price of my redemption.

  114. And I have a code between myself and God

  115. that nobody else can share,

  116. that cannot be given to anybody else,

  117. but is between me and God a proof

  118. that I am his,

  119. that he has bought me,

  120. that I belong to him.

  121. And then as you go down,

  122. you'll find some other items there.

  123. It says, please keep receipt as proof of purchase.

  124. Sometimes, as Christians,

  125. we find it difficult, maybe at times,

  126. just to be sure about how things are

  127. between ourselves and God.

  128. And then we look into our hearts,

  129. and we find it difficult then,

  130. because we start looking about our own faith,

  131. and about the strength of our faith,

  132. and how often we pray,

  133. and things like that.

  134. And God stops us and says,

  135. look, that's not the proof that you need.

  136. The proof you need is what Jesus has done for you.

  137. And the devil might say to you today,

  138. as young people or older people,

  139. what's the proof that God loves you?

  140. What's the proof that you've got?

  141. Forgiveness of sins.

  142. And you don't look at yourself and say,

  143. well, I do this, and I do that,

  144. and I do this other thing.

  145. The proof is,

  146. I believe what Jesus did for me.

  147. And I believe that because Jesus died for me,

  148. that's the proof,

  149. above everything else,

  150. that God loves me.

  151. And at the top,

  152. it's got the place that I bought this from,

  153. Home Improvement Center.

  154. It's a shop that I like in town.

  155. I'm probably in it far too often,

  156. but anyway, it's there,

  157. and we buy some stuff from time to time.

  158. Home Improvement Center.

  159. But you know,

  160. when you come to Jesus,

  161. you actually come to the Life Improvement Center.

  162. And whatever you actually take from that place,

  163. it's always going to be for your good.

  164. It's going to last forever.

  165. And the proof of purchase

  166. that God gives you for your salvation,

  167. it's never out of date.

  168. Nobody can turn to you and say,

  169. well, that's two or three years old.

  170. We need some more proof.

  171. No, that's actually,

  172. supposing 20 years from now,

  173. somebody came to me and said,

  174. did you really buy these things?

  175. Are they still yours?

  176. Yes, that's the proof.

  177. And whatever the devil tries to persuade you of,

  178. if Jesus has saved you,

  179. you will always be saved.

  180. If Jesus is your Savior today,

  181. you'll be your Savior forever.

  182. That's the Life Improvement Center

  183. that Jesus is.

  184. So may God bless these few thoughts to us.

  185. We're going to now say the Lord's Prayer together.

  186. You'll find it on your sheet

  187. if you want to read it through.

  188. Our Father, which art in heaven,

  189. hallowed be thy name.

  190. Thy kingdom come.

  191. Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.

  192. Give us this day our daily bread

  193. and forgive us our debts

  194. as we forgive our debtors.

  195. And lead us not into temptation,

  196. but deliver us from evil.

  197. For thine is the kingdom

  198. and the power and the glory forever.

  199. Amen.

  200. Let's sing again now to God's praise.

  201. We're singing this time in Psalm 119,

  202. page 165.

  203. And that's from verse 129 to 136.

  204. The tune is Finart.

  205. Your statutes, Lord, are wonderful.

  206. So I obey them from the heart,

  207. from my heart.

  208. Your words as they unfold give light

  209. and truth to simple minds impart.

  210. Psalm 119, verses 129 to 136.

    Psalms 119:129–136

  211. Your statutes, Lord, are wonderful.

  212. So I obey them from my heart.

  213. Your words as they unfold give light

  214. and truth to simple minds impart.

  215. With open mouth I hand and ear

  216. To know the laws that you proclaim.

  217. Show me the mercy you extend

  218. To those who love and praise your name.

  219. Direct my footsteps in your words

  220. Let stand or hold me in its sway

  221. From man's oppression set me free

  222. That your commands I may obey

  223. Upon your servant shine your face

  224. It's me the statutes you have made

  225. My eyes shed streams of bitter tears

  226. Because your law is not obeyed

  227. Let's turn now to read God's Word

  228. as we find that in 1 Thessalonians

  229. The first letter to the Thessalonians

  230. And reading the first chapter

  231. Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy

  232. To the Church of the Thessalonians

  233. In God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ

  234. Grace to you and peace

  235. We give thanks to God always for you all

  236. Constantly mentioning you in our prayers

  237. Remembering before our God and Father

  238. Your work of faith and labor of love

  239. And steadfastness of hope

  240. In our Lord Jesus Christ

  241. For we know, brothers loved by God

  242. That he has chosen you

  243. Because our gospel came to you

  244. Not in word only

  245. But also in power and in the Holy Spirit

  246. And with full conviction

  247. You know what kind of men

  248. We prove to be among you for your sake

  249. And you became imitators of us and of the Lord

  250. For you received the word in much affliction

  251. With the joy of the Holy Spirit

  252. So that you became an example

  253. To all the believers in Macedonia

  254. And in Nehemiah

  255. For not only has the word of the Lord

  256. Sounded forth from you

  257. In Macedonia and Nehemiah

  258. But your faith in God

  259. Has gone forth everywhere

  260. So that we need not say anything

  261. For they themselves report concerning us

  262. The kind of reception we had among you

  263. And how you turned to God from idols

  264. To serve the living and true God

  265. And to wait for his Son from heaven

  266. Whom he raised from the dead

  267. Jesus who delivers us

  268. From the wrath to come

  269. Amen

  270. May God follow with his blessing

  271. That reading of his word

  272. We're now going to sing from Psalm 115

  273. Psalm 115

  274. That's on page 152

  275. I'm singing this time to June Tiverton

  276. Verses 1 to 9

  277. Lord not to us

  278. Lord not to us

  279. To your name be the praise

  280. Because your love and faithfulness endure

  281. O Lord always

  282. Why do the nations question us?

  283. Where is their God they say?

  284. Our God inhabits heaven high

  285. And over all holds sway

  286. And so on

  287. Down through to verse 9

  288. Psalm 115

  289. Psalm 115

  290. O Lord not to us

  291. O not to us

  292. Lord not to us

  293. O not to us

  294. To your name be the praise

  295. Because your love and faithfulness endure

  296. O Lord always

  297. Why do the nations question us?

  298. Why do the nations question us?

  299. Where is their God they say?

  300. Our God inhabits heaven high

  301. And over all holds sway

  302. Their gold and silver images

  303. Are raftered cheerfully

  304. But they have mouths which cannot speak

  305. And minds which cannot see

  306. Their noses have no sense of smell

  307. Their ears can hear no sound

  308. They have no feeling

  309. In their hands

  310. Nor can they walk around

  311. Although these idols

  312. Do have throats

  313. No words

  314. No words

  315. Have they proclaim

  316. Their makers

  317. And their worship words

  318. Will all become like them

  319. O house of Israel

  320. Place your trust

  321. Upon the Lord alone

  322. He is the mighty help and shield

  323. Of all who are his own

  324. Well let's turn now to the passage we read there

  325. In 1 Thessalonians

  326. 1

  327. And today we're looking at the last couple of verses there

  328. From verse 9

  329. Paul has been commending

  330. The Thessalonians for the clarity of their faith

  331. And for the way that they have made it so clear

  332. That they have come to trust in the Lord

  333. And that they themselves as apostles

  334. Are now in a position where they need not say very much about them

  335. Because it's become evident

  336. That these Thessalonians have embraced the gospel

  337. And come to trust in Christ

  338. And then from verse 9

  339. For they themselves report concerning us

  340. The kind of reception we had among you

  341. And how you turned to God from idols

  342. To serve the living and through God

  343. And to wait for his son from heaven

  344. Whom he raised from the dead Jesus

  345. Who delivers us from the wrath to come

  346. You'll be aware I'm sure I hope

  347. That there is a current government

  348. Scottish government consultation going on

  349. And it's with regard to so called conversion therapy

  350. And proposals that are going to be set before the government

  351. Before parliament to address what's called conversion therapy

  352. Though that doesn't seem to my mind to be any adequate definition

  353. Of what's meant by conversion therapy

  354. In any case it's important we engage with that

  355. Because there are serious implications

  356. If such proposals were to become law in our nation

  357. The deadline for it is 2nd April

  358. You can see details on the Free Church website

  359. On the Christian Institute website

  360. To give you guidance as to how to fill in the questions

  361. And it's important that we do that

  362. We mustn't just think

  363. Well it'll work out okay

  364. Or somebody else more qualified will do it

  365. We have to actually address these issues

  366. That are important to us all

  367. In the churches and as Christians in our nation

  368. It has serious implications

  369. Because if this were to become law

  370. It would actually mean that it would be dangerous for you

  371. Dangerous in the sense of being liable to prosecution

  372. To actually have a conversation with somebody

  373. Where you are trying to deal with gender issues

  374. Dangerous because even individuals

  375. Praying with somebody

  376. Would fall into the category of trying to coerce somebody

  377. To change their gender

  378. And that became a topic

  379. In the matter of prayer or conversation

  380. It's also important for you as parents

  381. And grandparents

  382. Because a serious question arises

  383. As to who has the right

  384. To determine what is and isn't

  385. Acceptable or right for our children

  386. Who has the right to say

  387. About our children

  388. This is really what they should believe

  389. This is what we are putting before them

  390. This is the lifestyle we commend for them

  391. According to the scriptures

  392. And anyway

  393. Whatever our parental views may be

  394. Parents ought to be the ones

  395. That have the right exclusively

  396. To actually teach their children

  397. And look after their children's moral

  398. And spiritual well-being

  399. These proposals would actually

  400. To some extent

  401. Take that out of parents hands

  402. And will place the powers

  403. In the hands of others

  404. Outside of that family home

  405. Or parental home

  406. So they become

  407. Those who determine what is and isn't right

  408. In terms of teaching our children

  409. Obviously it also

  410. Would have serious implications

  411. For preaching the gospel

  412. Because when we preach the gospel

  413. And the Bible's teaching about gender issues

  414. The so-called

  415. When we teach us

  416. We are going to look today

  417. At the matter of conversion

  418. It is well

  419. Spiritual conversion

  420. Then there is obviously

  421. If you look at the proposals

  422. A danger that the gospel itself

  423. Or at least an attempt would be made

  424. To curtail the gospel

  425. And to curtail the teaching of the Bible

  426. With regard to what is human

  427. What is human life

  428. What is human relationship

  429. What human relationships

  430. What marriage is about

  431. And what gender

  432. Is actually about as well

  433. All of these areas

  434. Are really critically important for us

  435. As human beings

  436. In this day and age

  437. I am just saying that

  438. Because it fits in with

  439. What I am saying today

  440. With regard to our topic

  441. Which is conversion

  442. I want to look at conversion

  443. As it arises from verses 9 and 10

  444. From the second part of verse 9

  445. Verse 9 into verse 10

  446. Where it talks about the conversion

  447. Of the Thessalonians

  448. From paganism

  449. To be servants of Christ

  450. And of God

  451. And I am going to use the three verbs

  452. That are used in these verses

  453. Pretty much as our headings today

  454. There are three main verbs

  455. Throughout these verses

  456. The first verb

  457. The first verb is

  458. To turn from

  459. How you turned to God

  460. From idols

  461. So turning from

  462. Idols to God

  463. That is the first verb

  464. Turning from

  465. And then there are two things

  466. As a result of that turning

  467. The second verb is the one

  468. Serving

  469. You turn to God from idols

  470. To serve the living and true God

  471. You will see that conversion

  472. Is very firmly attached to

  473. Serving God

  474. And thirdly

  475. There is the aspect of waiting

  476. For his son Jesus

  477. From heaven

  478. So that conversion

  479. Is inseparably tied

  480. To the mindset that waits

  481. For Jesus to return

  482. These three headings

  483. Conversion as a turning to God

  484. From idols

  485. And then two things as a result of that

  486. Conversion results

  487. In serving the living and true God

  488. And conversion results

  489. In waiting for Jesus to return

  490. Let's look at these quickly

  491. Just one after another

  492. Notice how he says here

  493. This is what has been true

  494. Of these Thessalonians

  495. They themselves report

  496. Those who are reporting about the way

  497. The Thessalonians received the gospel

  498. How you turned to God

  499. From idols

  500. To serve the living and true God

  501. Now he mentions idols there

  502. And of course we associate that

  503. With paganism

  504. With the kind of paganism

  505. In Thessalonica

  506. Prior to the gospel arriving

  507. Paganism that reaches back in history

  508. In those times to Greek and Roman

  509. Paganism and even beyond that as well

  510. It's very similar in fact

  511. The emphasis in this passage

  512. To what you find in Acts chapter 17

    Acts 17 chapter mention

  513. In Acts chapter 17

    Acts 17 chapter mention

  514. I remember Acts chapter 17

    Acts 17 chapter mention

  515. Where Paul was for a while in Athens

  516. And he was just aghast at the sheer scale

  517. Of the idolatry in Athens

  518. And the number of idols

  519. That were actually part of the lifestyle

  520. Of the Athenians

  521. And it was a very lucrative thing

  522. To actually provide for

  523. Paganism

  524. Because there were certain religious objects

  525. That you could say were used in devotion

  526. To the gods so called

  527. And people made a lucrative living out of that

  528. So every time the gospel challenged that

  529. And people turned from that way of life

  530. To God

  531. Obviously these things were then left behind

  532. Anyway, idolatry

  533. Idolatry

  534. Had a very strong hold

  535. Of people in Thessalonica

  536. And in Athens

  537. And these cities

  538. At the time of the apostles

  539. Because

  540. They could see from Athens

  541. They could see from Thessalonica

  542. They could see Mount Olympus

  543. And Mount Olympus

  544. Was thought in Paganism

  545. To be the home of the gods

  546. That's where the gods lived

  547. And the gods were looking out

  548. And looking down upon you

  549. And if you left their ways

  550. And if you tried to

  551. To abandon that

  552. And especially follow the way of Christ

  553. There was a great fear of

  554. Revenge from these gods

  555. And you can imagine the hold

  556. That that actually had on people's lives

  557. And in some ways you can find that

  558. In different parts of the world today

  559. Even within certain world religions

  560. There's a great fear of

  561. What will happen if I change

  562. And become a Christian

  563. There are many Christians throughout the world today

  564. In various places in the world

  565. That are persecuted

  566. Because simply they've left

  567. Their idolatry

  568. If they've left their religion

  569. And come to know Christ

  570. And that's what it was like in Thessalonica

  571. Now of course you'd have to expand on this

  572. In terms of how we define gods

  573. In our society

  574. We mustn't just think that today

  575. We're thinking here of the gods

  576. The idols of the Thessalonians

  577. And that's really all that has to do with idolatry

  578. The Bible tells us

  579. That idolatry really involves

  580. Anything and everything

  581. That you place instead of God

  582. As a substitute for God

  583. To which you give your devotion

  584. Instead of giving it to God

  585. Our society is crammed with idols

  586. There are at least as many

  587. If not more idols in our society today

  588. Than there ever were in Thessalonica

  589. All you've got to look at and see is

  590. What do people devote their lives to?

  591. Fame, celebrity, money, sport, sex, self

  592. You could add to that list

  593. And each one of these and all of them together

  594. Involve idolatry

  595. The Bible talks about covetousness

  596. Which is idolatry

  597. The love of self

  598. The envy of others

  599. So there's so many things

  600. You could expand on this text

  601. And expand on the whole definition of idolatry

  602. To embrace the idolatry

  603. That's currently so evident in our day as well

  604. And in fact, as John Calvin put it

  605. In one of his writings

  606. And it's true of you and it's true of me

  607. That we are naturally or natively

  608. As we are born as sinners

  609. As we follow the ways of sin

  610. Calvin said

  611. The heart of human beings

  612. Is a factory of idols

  613. A factory of idols

  614. We manufacture, we create idols for ourselves

  615. And it is the power of Christ

  616. The power of grace

  617. The power of God

  618. That destroys and breaks

  619. That relationship with idolatry

  620. And here are the Thessalonians

  621. The Thessalonians being commended

  622. For the fact that they turned to God

  623. From idols

  624. And that word turned

  625. Is also an interesting word

  626. It actually means to actually have a complete turnaround

  627. A 360 or 180 degree turn

  628. If you like, you're going one direction

  629. You turn back in the very opposite direction

  630. And you're coming from one way of life

  631. And following one way of life

  632. To which you're devoted to be completely

  633. The opposite direction

  634. You turned to God

  635. From idols

  636. Now it's obvious as you read your Bible

  637. The following of idols

  638. Is the very opposite direction

  639. In lifestyle

  640. To following God

  641. And to worshipping God

  642. Whatever idol we might follow today

  643. Whatever occupies our heart

  644. In terms of giving it our devotion

  645. Instead of giving it to God

  646. We're travelling in the wrong direction

  647. We're travelling in the opposite direction

  648. We're travelling in the opposite direction

  649. To what we know is pleasing to God

  650. And good for ourselves

  651. And the Thessalonians

  652. They turned to God

  653. From idols

  654. Now conversion

  655. Is always that

  656. Whether it's dramatic

  657. And sudden

  658. Or sometimes gradual

  659. Some people here would know

  660. The exact moment perhaps

  661. When they were converted

  662. When Jesus came into their life

  663. Powerfully

  664. When the Holy Spirit

  665. Convinced them of their sin

  666. Of their need to turn to God

  667. And seek His forgiveness

  668. Other people

  669. Myself included

  670. Could not put a finger on

  671. The exact moment

  672. Even the exact week

  673. Or day

  674. Or month even

  675. That that happened

  676. It was a process over time

  677. Where you came to know

  678. That something was wrong in your life

  679. You came to know the Gospel

  680. You came to work through

  681. The implications of not being right

  682. With God

  683. And you came to trust in Christ

  684. Whatever sudden or gradual

  685. At the end of the day

  686. It amounts to the same thing

  687. You turn around

  688. From the life you live as a sinner

  689. And you turn back and face God

  690. And come to Him

  691. You turned from to

  692. From idols

  693. From sin

  694. From a life of self pleasing

  695. To God

  696. And that's what conversion really is

  697. To be converted

  698. Is to be turned around

  699. Of course there's things like

  700. Repentance

  701. And faith

  702. And other things associated with this

  703. Not going into that just now

  704. Today I'm just going to focus on

  705. Conversion itself

  706. And the meaning and definition of it

  707. From these verses

  708. So you're turning from one thing

  709. To the next

  710. It's a movement in your soul

  711. It's a movement in your whole life really

  712. Your whole life comes to a turnaround

  713. And as you turn around

  714. As you turn to God

  715. You come to a new

  716. Allegiance in your life

  717. A new devotion

  718. An allegiance to a new master

  719. You no longer live to please yourself

  720. You no longer live to please your friends

  721. You no longer live to please

  722. The ideals of the society you live in

  723. You please God

  724. Your concern

  725. Your concern is to please Him

  726. Thomas Chalmers

  727. Was for quite a number of years

  728. Preaching the gospel

  729. Or preaching from the Bible

  730. At least he would say himself

  731. When he wasn't converted

  732. He was one of the moderates

  733. As they were called at that time

  734. Ministers in the church

  735. But weren't actually themselves

  736. Converted or believers

  737. And they generally preached as Chalmers did

  738. As Chalmers did

  739. A moralistic message

  740. A message to do with

  741. With morality

  742. In general

  743. Sometimes specific sense

  744. But there was little of Christ in it

  745. There was no emphasis in it

  746. On conversion

  747. Or the need to change your life

  748. But when Chalmers was converted

  749. And the Lord came into his life powerfully

  750. He described it as

  751. Coming under new ownership

  752. But it was he said

  753. The expulsive power

  754. The expulsive power

  755. Of a new affection

  756. The expulsive power

  757. Of a new affection

  758. Why did he put it that way?

  759. He didn't just say

  760. It was the power of a new affection

  761. A new affection for the Lord

  762. That he hadn't had before then

  763. No, he called it the expulsive power

  764. Of a new affection

  765. Because as the affection for the Lord

  766. Came into his life

  767. It expelled affection for idols

  768. Affection for sin

  769. Affection for self

  770. It was an expulsive power

  771. And wherever you and I

  772. To whatever degree

  773. Come to know the Lord Jesus Christ

  774. If we know him at all

  775. If we know him properly

  776. It will be an expulsive experience

  777. It will be something that deals with sin

  778. As something to be expelled

  779. Something no longer to be given

  780. A place of welcome in your life

  781. Something that you want to be without

  782. You turn from sin

  783. To God

  784. And indeed that's part of the catechism's definition

  785. Of repentance

  786. Saving grace

  787. By which a sinner turns

  788. From sin unto God

  789. And there's the first thing they said

  790. That he said about

  791. The Thessalonians

  792. And their conversion

  793. How you turned to God

  794. From idols

  795. To serve the living

  796. And through God

  797. And obviously that would make an impact

  798. In that society

  799. Here were people whose life

  800. Was devoted to the idolatry

  801. Of society at the time

  802. Here were people who made it their business

  803. To actually gain from that idolatry

  804. Some of them

  805. Here were people whose lifestyle

  806. Corresponded to their belief in these idols

  807. These gods that lived on Mount Olympus

  808. As they thought

  809. All of a sudden

  810. That's come to an end

  811. All of a sudden

  812. People know them as

  813. They're now under a new ownership

  814. They're saying that they serve

  815. The Lord Jesus Christ

  816. It's a complete turnaround

  817. Completely different

  818. And obviously that would be

  819. Have a mighty impact

  820. That's why Paul says

  821. They themselves report

  822. Concerning the kind of reception

  823. We had among you

  824. So today

  825. You have to look in your heart

  826. And I have to look in my heart

  827. And say

  828. Who has or what has

  829. My primary affection

  830. What do I love more than anything else

  831. Who do I love more than anyone else

  832. Who has the first claim on my attention

  833. Who has the first claim on my devotion

  834. Who has the first claim on my service

  835. On my time

  836. On my gifts

  837. In my relationships

  838. They turned

  839. To God from idols

  840. So conversion

  841. As a turning point to God

  842. From idols

  843. And there are two things that follow from that

  844. As we said

  845. That conversion firstly

  846. Results in

  847. Serving the living and through God

  848. They're turned to God from idols

  849. To serve the living and through God

  850. That's life going

  851. In the opposite direction

  852. To what it was

  853. They were serving idols

  854. And here is something entirely different

  855. And it's very obvious that

  856. That Paul is describing God deliberately

  857. As the living and through God

  858. In contrast to the idols

  859. That they once served

  860. As we sang in Psalm 115

  861. Very often idols were crafted

  862. Or shaped to have a human form

  863. Sometimes distorted

  864. Sometimes very often ugly

  865. But nevertheless

  866. A form that

  867. Was recognizable

  868. And not that every idol was like that

  869. But here is Paul saying

  870. And the psalmist was saying

  871. They have noses

  872. They have eyes

  873. They have faces

  874. They have ears

  875. They don't hear

  876. They don't smell

  877. They don't see

  878. They're dead

  879. They can do nothing for you

  880. They can do nothing for you

  881. And you turned

  882. He said

  883. To God from idols

  884. To serve

  885. The living

  886. And through God

  887. We are here today

  888. Worshipping

  889. The living and through God

  890. And that includes

  891. Every alternative

  892. To Christ

  893. Every alternative

  894. To salvation in Christ

  895. Every alternative

  896. To that

  897. We can use the word religion

  898. If you like

  899. The religion that focuses

  900. On Christ

  901. The Christian faith

  902. Every alternative

  903. To that

  904. To some degree

  905. Or other

  906. Is following idols

  907. And being involved

  908. With idolatry

  909. It doesn't matter

  910. Which one you take

  911. Of even the major world religions

  912. Islam

  913. Hinduism

  914. Buddhism

  915. All of them together

  916. Or secularism

  917. Which itself

  918. Becomes idolatry

  919. Those who are devoted to it

  920. It doesn't matter

  921. Which of them you take

  922. And it's not hatred

  923. And it's not phobia

  924. To mention disagreement

  925. With these ideologies

  926. Otherwise we are being untrue

  927. To Jesus and to the Bible

  928. But we can say lovingly

  929. And tactfully

  930. That the Bible does not allow us

  931. To embrace any aspects

  932. Of what is idolatry

  933. And think we can just tack that

  934. On to Christianity

  935. That's what it tried down

  936. The years of the Old Testament

  937. Wasn't it?

  938. When the people of Israel

  939. So often imported

  940. The paganism

  941. And the idolatry

  942. From the nations around them

  943. God sent

  944. The prophets especially

  945. The likes of Isaiah

  946. Jeremiah

  947. All the way through

  948. These books of the prophets

  949. You'll see

  950. How frequently

  951. Idolatry is mentioned

  952. And how often

  953. Idols are described

  954. And a wonderful phrase

  955. Which the authorised version has

  956. I can't remember

  957. Exactly if it's like that

  958. In the ESV

  959. Lying vanities

  960. Lying vanities

  961. Vanities

  962. Which lie

  963. Futile objects

  964. Which take you away

  965. Into falsehood

  966. Lying vanities

  967. But he says

  968. To serve the living

  969. And true God

  970. Instead of that

  971. The living God

  972. Well why does he call him

  973. The living God?

  974. Well for one thing

  975. Because

  976. He is the only life

  977. That's uncreated

  978. God does not have a created life

  979. The life of God is eternal

  980. Life of God is uncreated

  981. Nobody gave him life

  982. Nobody created life for him

  983. Unlike for you and for me

  984. And not only is he uncreated in himself

  985. But he's the one who creates life

  986. He created human beings

  987. He created animal life

  988. He created plant life

  989. He created life whatever it is outwith of himself

  990. And he created human life

  991. Especially human beings

  992. In his own image

  993. The life we have

  994. That we have from God

  995. Is a life that originates with God

  996. Yes it's become corrupted by our sinfulness

  997. And fallenness

  998. And disobedience against God

  999. But he's the one who creates life for us

  1000. And the wonderful thing is that this

  1001. You could trace this into another avenue

  1002. Which I'm not going to do just now

  1003. But as the uncreated life that he is

  1004. As God

  1005. As the one who creates life

  1006. Including our human life in the beginning

  1007. So he's the one who has created life for us in Christ

  1008. When you look at the way in which Jesus was buried

  1009. And then rose from the dead

  1010. And you can see in that itself

  1011. That here is the one who creates life for us

  1012. The fact that Jesus rose from the dead shows us

  1013. This is God's concern that we might have life

  1014. How did Jesus put it?

  1015. I have come in contrast to all who are thieves and robbers who came before me

  1016. Who didn't care for the sheep

  1017. I have come that they might have life

  1018. And have it more abundantly

  1019. And that care, that concern, that compassion, that love that Jesus has for his people, for his flock

  1020. Led him to the cross

  1021. Led him to the death of the cross

  1022. So that life would be created for us

  1023. Who deserved it not

  1024. But who welcome it nevertheless

  1025. And today

  1026. Your greatest privilege

  1027. Or one of your greatest privileges

  1028. Is to know the gospel

  1029. That tells you about the life

  1030. That Jesus has brought about for you

  1031. And your great privilege

  1032. In terms of your own human experience

  1033. Is to come to know this for yourself

  1034. To have this living Christ

  1035. This living God

  1036. In your life

  1037. At the centre of your life

  1038. Foundational to your life

  1039. The living

  1040. And the true God

  1041. You see he mentions as well the true God

  1042. Whether

  1043. So called God or idol is false

  1044. Lying vanities

  1045. We mentioned the phrase earlier

  1046. And so

  1047. Now you're relating to the true God

  1048. And that corresponds with having truth

  1049. In our hearts

  1050. Conversion results

  1051. In serving the living and true God

  1052. But notice this word serving as well

  1053. You turn to God from idols

  1054. To serve the living

  1055. And through God

  1056. To serve God

  1057. You see the test

  1058. The test of conversion

  1059. Is not just being able to claim something

  1060. As having happened in your life

  1061. Any of us can really make that claim

  1062. And say well I'm fine

  1063. I go to church I'm a Christian

  1064. And Paul is saying

  1065. Well one of the great tests

  1066. One of the great

  1067. Not just a test

  1068. Evidences of being converted

  1069. Is that you've come to turn

  1070. To serve the living God

  1071. Serving God

  1072. Honouring God

  1073. Knowing that it's a privilege

  1074. To be a servant of God

  1075. Well that's something

  1076. That actually marks you out

  1077. As a Christian

  1078. You know when you go to

  1079. The likes of John chapter 13

    John 13 chapter mention

  1080. That famous incident

  1081. Where Jesus

  1082. Took off his outer garments

  1083. He girded himself with a towel

  1084. Taking this form of a servant

  1085. And began to wash the feet

  1086. Of the disciples

  1087. That was Jesus saying

  1088. That's what makes a person great

  1089. Not what they claim to be

  1090. But what they show themselves

  1091. To be in service

  1092. The service of others

  1093. And especially in the service of God

  1094. And this is what

  1095. The apostle is saying

  1096. In Thessalonians

  1097. To serve the living

  1098. And through God

  1099. Your aim

  1100. As a Christian

  1101. Is to please God

  1102. I know you and I can say

  1103. Every day we live pretty much

  1104. I'm sure I fail

  1105. In meeting that standard

  1106. You come to confess that

  1107. Before God

  1108. That you haven't made it today

  1109. A hundred percent

  1110. For the whole of the day

  1111. To set out to please God

  1112. But nevertheless

  1113. You know that

  1114. That's the bias of your heart

  1115. The intent of your heart

  1116. The desire of your heart

  1117. And in Colossians

  1118. Paul gave us a text

  1119. Just in the previous letter

  1120. Of Colossians

  1121. He gave us a text

  1122. That really should seek to

  1123. Place in our minds

  1124. Every morning we get up

  1125. Because it's one of those texts

  1126. That really should follow us

  1127. Should follow us into every day

  1128. Where he says

  1129. In chapter 3 verse 17

  1130. Whatever you do

  1131. In word or action

  1132. Do everything

  1133. In the name of the Lord Jesus

  1134. Giving thanks to God the Father

  1135. Through him

  1136. See how comprehensive that is

  1137. Whatever you do

  1138. In word or deed

  1139. In word or action

  1140. Do everything in the name

  1141. Of the Lord Jesus

  1142. In other words

  1143. For the glory of Jesus

  1144. For the praise of Jesus

  1145. Set that

  1146. As the benchmark

  1147. As the direction of your life

  1148. That every day

  1149. You would like to

  1150. Rise up with that conviction

  1151. In your mind

  1152. To follow it through

  1153. For the rest of the day

  1154. I must do all

  1155. To the praise of my God

  1156. I must endeavor to do everything

  1157. For the honor of Jesus

  1158. As the seven

  1159. Why?

  1160. Because he has bought me

  1161. He has made me his own

  1162. He has paid the price

  1163. Of my redemption

  1164. And I owe it to him

  1165. To live a life that pleases him

  1166. Not myself

  1167. So

  1168. Conversion is a turning to God

  1169. From idols

  1170. And that results

  1171. And that results firstly

  1172. In serving the living and through God

  1173. And results secondly

  1174. In that conversion

  1175. Results in waiting for Jesus

  1176. To return

  1177. And you notice how waiting

  1178. Is coupled here with serving

  1179. To serve the living and through God

  1180. And to wait for his son

  1181. From heaven

  1182. Even Jesus

  1183. And he makes it clear

  1184. This is his identity

  1185. He makes it clear who he means

  1186. To wait for the son of God

  1187. Well who is the son of God?

  1188. It is the same Jesus

  1189. Who lived in this world

  1190. As the son of God

  1191. In our nature

  1192. To wait for his son

  1193. From heaven

  1194. And waiting here

  1195. It's not something that you just do passively

  1196. And just wait for it to happen

  1197. Waiting always

  1198. In this sense of it

  1199. In the New Testament

  1200. Involves

  1201. Waiting expectantly

  1202. Waiting eagerly

  1203. Waiting for something with anticipation

  1204. That it's really of supreme importance to you

  1205. And in fact

  1206. As you actually go through

  1207. Both of these letters to the Thessalonians

  1208. It's interesting that

  1209. In each chapter of both letters

  1210. You have a reference

  1211. To the return of Jesus

  1212. In some way or other

  1213. You can go through that yourself later

  1214. Just read through the other very short letters

  1215. You can read through them pretty quickly

  1216. And in each of these chapters

  1217. Somewhere or other

  1218. A reference to the return of Jesus

  1219. In other words

  1220. For the apostle here

  1221. In writing to the Thessalonians

  1222. He obviously saw it as really important for them

  1223. To take on board

  1224. To take into mind

  1225. The fact that Jesus was returning

  1226. And the fact that they ought to wait for that

  1227. Expectantly

  1228. Knowing that it was going to be

  1229. The crowning of the redemption

  1230. As he came

  1231. And revealed himself

  1232. As the glorious

  1233. Son of God

  1234. Now in his exalted glory

  1235. To take them back

  1236. To be with himself in heaven

  1237. That was so important

  1238. Is it important

  1239. To yourself to think of

  1240. The return of Jesus

  1241. How does the return of Jesus

  1242. Fit into your thinking today

  1243. Where do you place it

  1244. Among the things that are important for you

  1245. Not just to know and to know about

  1246. But to actually have your heart set upon

  1247. Because if you follow

  1248. The thinking of the apostle

  1249. His heart

  1250. And he's wanting the Thessalonians heart

  1251. To be absolutely set upon

  1252. The return of Jesus

  1253. Just as much as they ought to

  1254. Still consider the death of Jesus

  1255. The resurrection of Jesus

  1256. The resurrection of Jesus

  1257. This Jesus whom God raised from the dead

  1258. As he puts it here

  1259. There's a reference to the resurrection

  1260. Whom he raised from the dead

  1261. Jesus

  1262. So we have to actually eagerly anticipate

  1263. His return

  1264. And if we are his today

  1265. It's going to be one of the great moments of our life

  1266. To actually have the Lord's return

  1267. In our experience

  1268. To experience that for ourselves

  1269. To welcome him

  1270. It's such a huge feature

  1271. Of these letters to the Thessalonians

  1272. And it should be

  1273. In my life and in your life as well

  1274. Notice he says

  1275. He raised him from the dead

  1276. He doesn't just say

  1277. Jesus the son of God

  1278. Whom he raised from the dead

  1279. I wonder why he's actually including

  1280. These verses

  1281. Well it's so that

  1282. They will actually realise

  1283. This is the same Jesus

  1284. Who was raised from the dead

  1285. That is going to return

  1286. It's not a different person

  1287. The same Jesus who died on the cross

  1288. Is the Jesus who rose from the dead

  1289. Here is the emphasis on God the Father

  1290. Raising him from the dead

  1291. And by raising him on the dead

  1292. Giving assurance

  1293. That his work on the cross

  1294. Was fully accepted

  1295. That's another angle of theology

  1296. Let's leave it there

  1297. But to whom he raised from the dead

  1298. It's the same person

  1299. Who's going to return

  1300. Though not in the same form

  1301. If you like

  1302. He's going to return in his glory

  1303. He actually came the first time

  1304. As a servant

  1305. In his lowliness

  1306. But it's an argument in favour of

  1307. The return of Jesus

  1308. That he has in fact

  1309. Been raised from the dead

  1310. You see some people constantly

  1311. Will say to us

  1312. What proof do you have that Jesus lives?

  1313. What proof do you have that Jesus is going to return?

  1314. What proof do you have that the end of the world

  1315. Is going to be at the return of Jesus

  1316. Or associated with the return of Jesus

  1317. And of course you've got to come back at that point

  1318. And say well I can't do anything for you

  1319. Unless you believe the Bible

  1320. But if I believe the Bible

  1321. As the word of God

  1322. As the word of God that's been given to me

  1323. From his own mouth

  1324. Then I have to believe what he tells me in this word

  1325. As being true and dependable

  1326. And dependable

  1327. And again in the book of Acts

  1328. It's interesting how

  1329. That same passage in Acts 17

  1330. Dealing with the idolatry of Athens

  1331. That Paul as he was addressing these men of Athens

  1332. In verses 30 and 31

  1333. He went on in his argument in presenting

  1334. These things being then God's offspring

  1335. 29

  1336. Think that divine beings like gold

  1337. Or silver or stone

  1338. An image formed by the art and imagination of man

  1339. The times of ignorance God overlooked

  1340. But now he commands every people everywhere to repent

  1341. Why?

  1342. Because he has fixed a day

  1343. On which he will judge the world in righteousness

  1344. By a man or by the man whom he has appointed

  1345. That's Jesus

  1346. He has fixed a day

  1347. God has fixed a day

  1348. It's in his diary

  1349. It's not going to go beyond it

  1350. In which he will judge the world in righteousness

  1351. In other words

  1352. Every single one of us

  1353. Will be judged in righteousness

  1354. No bribes

  1355. No excuses

  1356. Nothing's going to be in our favor on that day

  1357. Apart from the righteousness of Christ

  1358. Apart from having Jesus as your savior

  1359. But then he goes on to say

  1360. He has appointed the day

  1361. In which he will judge the world in righteousness

  1362. By a man whom he has appointed

  1363. And of this he has given assurance to all

  1364. By raising him from the dead

  1365. Isn't that interesting?

  1366. The raising of Jesus from the dead

  1367. Is giving assurance, Paul says, to all

  1368. To all human beings who come to know and read the gospel

  1369. Because the gospel is saying to us

  1370. Here's your assurance that there is a day of judgment coming

  1371. Because Christ has been raised from the dead

  1372. And it's this Christ who has been raised from the dead

  1373. Who will be at that day the judge of the living and the dead

  1374. You know there's a day of judgment coming

  1375. Because you read in your Bible that Jesus was raised from the dead

  1376. And because Jesus was raised from the dead

  1377. And God is giving us assurance

  1378. That he has appointed a day

  1379. In which he will judge the world

  1380. By this man

  1381. By this person

  1382. And he finishes by saying

  1383. In this text we have today

  1384. To wait for the son from heaven

  1385. Who he raised from the dead

  1386. Jesus who delivers us from the wrath to come

  1387. The wrath to come is of course God's judgment

  1388. God's judgment on the wicked

  1389. God's judgment on the ungodly

  1390. God's judgment on the Christless

  1391. It's the wrath to come

  1392. The wrath of God

  1393. The indescribable

  1394. Awesome

  1395. Wrath of God

  1396. God's righteous

  1397. Indignation

  1398. Against sin

  1399. That fell on Jesus

  1400. So that it need not fall on you and me

  1401. But fall on you and me it will

  1402. If we haven't made Jesus our Saviour

  1403. He will judge the world

  1404. This Jesus

  1405. Who delivers us from the wrath to come

  1406. And why does he say

  1407. Deliver us

  1408. Why is it present tense

  1409. Well there are different views of that

  1410. But I think it's saying that

  1411. He has delivered us

  1412. There's a sense in which we're already delivered

  1413. If we're saved

  1414. If we're converted

  1415. If Christ has rescued us

  1416. From sin

  1417. From guilt

  1418. That's going to remain the case

  1419. But there's a process going on

  1420. It's really associated if you like

  1421. With our sanctification

  1422. Or with being kept by God until that day

  1423. And so in a sense there's that

  1424. He is still delivering us

  1425. He is still keeping us

  1426. From that wrath coming to overwhelm us

  1427. He delivers us

  1428. From the wrath to come

  1429. Experts

  1430. Predict that

  1431. A major earthquake will take place

  1432. These are people who are experts in that field

  1433. That a major earthquake

  1434. That a major earthquake will take place

  1435. In the vicinity of Tokyo in Japan

  1436. In the vicinity of Tokyo in Japan

  1437. Sometime within the next 20 to 30 years

  1438. And they speak about it

  1439. It's not something that's maybe possible

  1440. But something that's almost certainly going to be the case

  1441. It's not if

  1442. It's a matter of when

  1443. It's a matter of when

  1444. There are, I don't know, 30 or 40 million people

  1445. Living in Tokyo or around these areas

  1446. And these experts are saying

  1447. We know that this is coming

  1448. We have to prepare for it

  1449. We have to do everything possible to try and mitigate

  1450. This disaster

  1451. We're sure it's going to take place

  1452. Because we judge, we measure the various forces that are at play at the moment

  1453. So it's not a matter of if it's going to happen

  1454. We can't tell precisely when

  1455. But it is going to happen

  1456. And isn't that how it is with the day of judgment

  1457. It's not a matter of if

  1458. But when

  1459. But you needn't worry about that today

  1460. If your life is in Christ

  1461. You are safe

  1462. The earthquake of wrath

  1463. Will not overwhelm you

  1464. Jesus will be your protector then as he is now

  1465. But you need to make sure

  1466. That you are found in him

  1467. Not having a righteousness of your own

  1468. But the righteousness

  1469. That is of God

  1470. By faith

  1471. May God bless these thoughts to us

  1472. Let's pray

  1473. Almighty God

  1474. We give thanks for the grace of conversion

  1475. The grace of regeneration

  1476. The grace that changes us inwardly

  1477. From what we are by nature

  1478. Into being servants of the living and through God

  1479. Help us, we pray Lord

  1480. To value your grace day by day

  1481. Help us to measure ourselves

  1482. Not by our own achievements

  1483. But by what you have done for us

  1484. Help us each day to be concerned

  1485. To live out our faith

  1486. And especially to be known as people who serve the living and through God

  1487. Enable us to counter the various ways in which this age in which we live

  1488. Seek to counter the gospel

  1489. And remember every effort made Lord to uphold your cause

  1490. And to uphold that gospel and to uphold your laws

  1491. In that age in which we live

  1492. Receive our thanks now

  1493. And cleanse us from our sin

  1494. For Christ's sake

  1495. Amen

  1496. We're going to conclude our service today singing in Psalm 27

  1497. Let's sing psalms again

  1498. Psalm 27

  1499. On page 32

  1500. Singing this time to the tune Belmont

  1501. We're singing from the middle of verse 9

  1502. Four verses to the end of the psalm

  1503. O God my Saviour

  1504. Leave me not, do not reject my plea

  1505. My parents may forsake me Lord

  1506. But you will welcome me

  1507. Teach me O Lord how I should live

  1508. And lead me in your way

  1509. Make straight my path

  1510. Because my foes oppress me

  1511. Every day

  1512. And yet I am sure that in this life

  1513. God's goodness I will see

  1514. Wait for the Lord

  1515. Be strong

  1516. Take heart

  1517. For Him wait patiently

  1518. These verses O God my Saviour

  1519. Leave me not

  1520. O God my Saviour

  1521. Leave me not

  1522. O God my Saviour

  1523. Leave me not

  1524. Do not

  1525. Do not

  1526. Reject

  1527. My plea

  1528. My

  1529. My

  1530. My

  1531. My

  1532. My

  1533. My

  1534. My

  1535. My

  1536. My

  1537. My

  1538. My

  1539. My

  1540. My

  1541. My

  1542. My

  1543. My

  1544. O Lord, how I should live and lead me in your way.

  1545. Make straight my path because my foes oppress me every day.

  1546. Give me not over to the will of human enemies.

  1547. For liars rise to slander me and breathe out cruelties.

  1548. Yet I am sure that in this life of goodness I will see.

  1549. Wait for the Lord, be strong, take heart.

  1550. For him wait patiently.

  1551. Forgive me, I won't go to the door today.

  1552. I don't want to pass this cold on to anybody, so please excuse me for that.

  1553. Now may the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God the Father,

  1554. and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with you now and evermore.

  1555. Amen.

  1556. Amen.