Sermon

No Condemnation

Stornoway Free Church of Scotland - Sermons

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  1. I'll turn back to the passage that we read in Romans. Romans chapter 8 verse 1.

    Romans 8:1

  2. There is now therefore now no condemnation for those that are in Christ Jesus.

  3. As we read through this section here together, admittedly it's not the easiest passage to read.

  4. It's not the simplest to follow. It's best read slowly.

  5. And that probably goes for the rest of the chapters previous in Romans as well.

  6. Paul goes into great theological truths.

  7. He goes back to Abraham's faith. He goes back to Adam's son.

  8. And as he walks his way through these chapters to the one we're at here,

  9. it's almost as if he's developing things by asking questions.

  10. You read Romans yourself and you'll see all these questions he's asking

  11. as he goes through these subjects or whatever he's discussing, the faith, sin, the law.

  12. He's asking questions all the way through it.

  13. It's like he's taking stepping stones in his developing theology and his teaching.

  14. He asks as he's going, what of these things?

  15. If we say this, what now?

  16. And therefore, if we are in this place, what is the result of that?

  17. What shall we say then?

  18. What then?

  19. As he's dwelling on these theological truths, he's then going to the next step and the next step and the next step.

  20. And these steps that he takes, he comes to the relevance of the law here.

  21. The law to the new believer and where it fits in their lives.

  22. And he considers this law by which should be lived in obedience to.

  23. And he then naturally shifts when he considers this law into a personal assessment of himself.

  24. And as he does that self-assessment on himself, it's a reassurance to us.

  25. When we read his words here, that the great apostle, the great theologian, the great epistle writer battles with sin.

  26. We read here there's a conflict going on within him.

  27. There's two differing sides, two differing wills at war.

  28. The old and the new man.

  29. The spirit of life and the spirit of the flesh.

  30. Fighting against each other.

  31. The power of sin.

  32. Maybe we thought when we became a Christian, things would be easy.

  33. There would be no struggles.

  34. There would be no battles.

  35. But when we see Paul here, looking in the depths of his own heart, we see this war going on.

  36. And it's a war that I'm sure many of us can relate to.

  37. A conflict that many of us had felt in our lives.

  38. And the power of sin comes in.

  39. And it goes against what the Lord Jesus Christ has done for us.

  40. As we come to this passage, he considers the law.

  41. Maybe just simplify what he's saying for us.

  42. Trying to break it down a wee bit.

  43. Paul is saying the law here is a good thing for him because it shows him what sin is.

  44. It shows him who he is in the sight of God.

  45. It highlights to him that he has broken the law.

  46. He's broken the law just as we would break any law.

  47. If you're speeding in your car, you've broken the law.

  48. The law tells you that you've done something wrong.

  49. It highlights your guilt.

  50. Maybe it speaks to your conscience.

  51. And if you're caught having broken the law, you'd be expected to be charged.

  52. You'd expect that there would be some form of punishment for breaking the law.

  53. But if you went to another country where there was no speed limits and no laws, you could do whatever speed you wanted.

  54. And there would be no condemnation.

  55. There would be no charge.

  56. There would be no guilt.

  57. You would not make any error.

  58. There would be no punishment for you because there was no law.

  59. So Paul recognizes the law here.

  60. It points out his sin.

  61. It points out and highlights that he would know sin.

  62. He feels the guilt of sin in his life.

  63. So we read there in verse 7.

  64. The law is, if it had not been for the law, I would have not known sin.

  65. It tells him when he's offended God, not when he's offended the government.

  66. And as we go through this passage, when he sees what is recorded there, the covetousness in his own life,

  67. he keeps going and it seems like the sins are prevailing in his life.

  68. It seems like every avenue of his life has some sort of sin in it.

  69. And as we continue reading it, the battle that goes on, it says that he is captive to the law of sin in verse 23.

  70. He's captive to it.

  71. It's like there's no escape from it.

  72. The law condemns Paul.

  73. But in spite of all these sins in his life,

  74. he knows that there is an escape from the punishment that should be his through the Lord Jesus Christ.

  75. Where all that guilt is washed away,

  76. where the charge is non-existent,

  77. where there is nothing to condemn him,

  78. Jesus pays the price so that he can be free.

  79. And to use that imagery of the speeding ticket again,

  80. it's like as if someone else is paying the fine that is given to you.

  81. Justice is done.

  82. The fine is paid.

  83. The government are happy.

  84. It's been settled.

  85. But if someone else pays it for you,

  86. it is of no cost to you.

  87. Someone else has taken the punishment and paid the price.

  88. And it's just like that is what Christ has done for us.

  89. He satisfies God's justice.

  90. He pays the price of our sins and all our offences against the law.

  91. And it is of no cost to us.

  92. It is all done for us.

  93. It is all of his grace and mercy towards us.

  94. Paul, as he's going through this later,

  95. he's writing about the law.

  96. He looks at himself.

  97. He sees that he is guilty.

  98. The sins that lie within him.

  99. He comes to that point

  100. where he sees that Christ has set him free

  101. from all the guilt that he deserves.

  102. And in light of what Christ has done,

  103. he goes on to write

  104. one of the most comforting chapters for the believer,

  105. where he emphasizes the great promises and privileges

  106. that the believer receives through Christ Jesus there in chapter 8.

  107. It's a wonderful chapter for us to come back to

  108. now and again in our lives

  109. and come back to often,

  110. even if it is only that first verse that we read.

  111. There is now therefore no condemnation

  112. for those that are in Christ Jesus.

  113. Jesus has satisfied the righteous requirements

  114. of the law for us there in chapter 8, verse 4,

  115. so that we are free from all condemnation.

  116. Just to give our minds,

  117. give a few thoughts to that verse,

  118. that there is now therefore no condemnation

  119. for those who are in Christ Jesus.

  120. Firstly,

  121. we must consider,

  122. well,

  123. what was the condemnation?

  124. What does it mean that he was condemned before?

  125. That there is therefore now no condemnation?

  126. And then secondly,

  127. we'll ask then,

  128. well,

  129. what does it mean to have no condemnation?

  130. So firstly,

  131. what does it mean to be condemned?

  132. What is the condemnation that Paul felt prior

  133. to knowing that there is no condemnation?

  134. Well,

  135. if anyone's condemned,

  136. there is an accusation or a charge made against them.

  137. And the law is condemning Paul here.

  138. The law is making a charge against Paul.

  139. For all his sins that he has committed

  140. and he admits he has sinned.

  141. He's holding his hands up

  142. and saying that he is guilty.

  143. He says that the sins in his life

  144. are blindingly obvious

  145. and sinful beyond measure

  146. there in verse 13 of chapter 7.

  147. they're completely evident to him.

  148. He holds up his hands.

  149. He says he is guilty.

  150. And as he makes a confession of his sin

  151. and he looks probing into himself,

  152. he can feel the frustration as he writes.

  153. He's still committing sin,

  154. even as a believer.

  155. He's still condemning himself

  156. by the law

  157. before God.

  158. He explains the battle

  159. and turmoil within himself.

  160. He continues fighting

  161. and warring

  162. between the old man and the new.

  163. The flesh still has its desires.

  164. The body is still seeking

  165. its natural inclinations.

  166. You can almost hear his groaning

  167. as he writes

  168. from verse 15

  169. through to verse 20.

  170. Where he looks at himself

  171. and he's saying,

  172. I do this

  173. and I do that

  174. and I don't want to be doing these things

  175. but I keep doing it.

  176. He can't stop himself

  177. from sinning.

  178. It just keeps happening

  179. over and over again.

  180. For I do not do the good I want

  181. but the evil I do not want

  182. is what I keep doing.

  183. He moans that he does not

  184. understand his own actions

  185. in verse 15 even.

  186. Because that power of sin

  187. that power of the flesh

  188. has him captive

  189. in verse 23.

  190. The war that is going on

  191. the law of my mind

  192. and making me captive

  193. to the law of sin

  194. that dwells in his members.

  195. There's no ability within him

  196. to escape this power of law.

  197. In every way he feels condemned.

  198. When he looks at himself

  199. he's broken the law.

  200. He deserves to be punished.

  201. And then that great cry

  202. comes from him

  203. in verse 24.

  204. Ah, wretched man that I am.

  205. Wretched man that I am.

  206. And I wonder if we've ever said that

  207. of ourselves.

  208. When we look in the depths of our heart

  209. and we see the desires of our flesh

  210. waging war against the life

  211. that we want to live.

  212. I wonder do we feel like Paul tonight.

  213. When we consider the things

  214. that we've done

  215. the things that we continue to do

  216. we look at ourselves

  217. and we can be appalled with ourselves.

  218. We can groan when we look at ourselves.

  219. Maybe we've said the wrong thing to someone.

  220. Maybe we've said something

  221. we should never have said.

  222. Especially

  223. when I consider myself

  224. one of the Lord's people.

  225. Why do I keep doing these things

  226. that I hate?

  227. Maybe

  228. the sinfulness of our thoughts

  229. are miles away

  230. from where they should be.

  231. And we're lusting after

  232. the things of the flesh continually.

  233. And we question ourselves

  234. how on earth can I be a Christian?

  235. Maybe you're saying to yourself

  236. how on earth can I sit at the Lord's table

  237. when sin is so prevalent

  238. within me and my heart?

  239. I'm sure

  240. as you know

  241. there are

  242. many days

  243. when we say to ourselves

  244. as believers

  245. what on earth can I do?

  246. Paul says

  247. I don't understand

  248. my own actions.

  249. But

  250. he realises

  251. that sin

  252. is present in him.

  253. He confesses his sinfulness

  254. they shall

  255. resentment towards sin

  256. they shall hatred

  257. for sin in his life.

  258. And that is because

  259. the spirit is at work

  260. in him.

  261. The war has begun.

  262. The flesh and the spirit

  263. are fighting against each other.

  264. The spirit

  265. may be pushing you one way

  266. and the flesh

  267. pulling you in another direction.

  268. the spirit

  269. is pushing you

  270. to read your Bible

  271. to pray

  272. and the flesh

  273. is pulling you

  274. to pick up your phone

  275. or to pick up the paper.

  276. and you groan

  277. over

  278. that battle.

  279. And you

  280. hate

  281. the time

  282. that

  283. that sinfulness

  284. takes up.

  285. You spend time

  286. doing things

  287. that you shouldn't.

  288. You spend time

  289. doing things

  290. that you wish

  291. you wouldn't.

  292. And yet

  293. we still

  294. come back

  295. to doing them

  296. again

  297. and again

  298. and again.

  299. it's just as if

  300. we are captive

  301. to the power

  302. of sin.

  303. And that is a

  304. constant battle

  305. for the Christian.

  306. A constant battle

  307. that we must be prepared

  308. to fight for

  309. but it's a constant battle

  310. that we'll experience

  311. while we are in

  312. this body

  313. of flesh.

  314. And yes

  315. we have

  316. broken

  317. the law

  318. and when we

  319. come before

  320. God's

  321. justice

  322. we confess

  323. that we are

  324. due

  325. our punishment.

  326. When we look

  327. at ourselves

  328. probingly

  329. we see

  330. I'm guilty

  331. I'm guilty

  332. I'm guilty

  333. I'm guilty

  334. I'm guilty

  335. we see

  336. just like

  337. Paul

  338. in verse 18

  339. where he says

  340. that

  341. there is

  342. nothing good

  343. dwelling within

  344. me

  345. within my

  346. flesh

  347. but that's

  348. often the place

  349. where the Lord

  350. takes us

  351. before

  352. we profess

  353. our faith

  354. and trust

  355. and need

  356. in the Lord

  357. Jesus Christ

  358. we see

  359. that there is

  360. nothing good

  361. in us

  362. we must

  363. turn

  364. and put

  365. our trust

  366. in someone

  367. else

  368. because I

  369. cannot

  370. trust

  371. myself

  372. we have

  373. seen

  374. her helplessness

  375. before

  376. God

  377. and his

  378. justice

  379. and we

  380. too

  381. have cried

  382. out like

  383. Paul

  384. wretched

  385. man

  386. that I

  387. am

  388. who

  389. will

  390. deliver

  391. me

  392. from

  393. this

  394. body

  395. of

  396. death

  397. captive

  398. to the

  399. power

  400. of sin

  401. justly

  402. condemned

  403. to death

  404. is there

  405. any way

  406. for us

  407. to escape

  408. but of course

  409. there is

  410. there is only

  411. one way

  412. and the escape

  413. is found

  414. in Jesus

  415. Christ

  416. and Paul's

  417. groaning

  418. is then

  419. turned

  420. when he

  421. looks towards

  422. Christ

  423. and prays

  424. saying

  425. with thankfulness

  426. thanks be to God

  427. through Jesus Christ

  428. our Lord

  429. he turns

  430. to the Lord

  431. he turns

  432. to the Lord

  433. because he has

  434. nowhere else

  435. to go

  436. and that is

  437. where we must

  438. turn

  439. to the Lord

  440. Jesus Christ

  441. when we have

  442. nowhere else

  443. to go

  444. and we turn

  445. towards him

  446. the deep

  447. hatred

  448. against that

  449. sin

  450. that is

  451. in our

  452. lives

  453. the sin

  454. that condemns

  455. us

  456. the sin

  457. that makes

  458. us guilty

  459. but when we

  460. turn to

  461. Christ

  462. we find

  463. a hope

  464. of escape

  465. we find

  466. that he

  467. is the one

  468. who has

  469. redeemed us

  470. we find

  471. that what

  472. Paul says

  473. here in

  474. verse 1

  475. that there is

  476. now therefore

  477. no condemnation

  478. for those

  479. that are in

  480. Christ Jesus

  481. is true

  482. because he

  483. has taken

  484. away

  485. all our

  486. guilt

  487. all our

  488. sin

  489. he has

  490. paid the

  491. price

  492. he has

  493. set us

  494. free

  495. from the

  496. things that

  497. held us

  498. captive

  499. and though

  500. we are

  501. rightly

  502. accused

  503. by the

  504. law

  505. of being

  506. guilty

  507. when we

  508. think

  509. about it

  510. Christ

  511. sets us

  512. free

  513. chapter 8

  514. verse 1

  515. brings a

  516. massive

  517. sigh of

  518. relief

  519. for the

  520. Christian

  521. the

  522. verdict

  523. of

  524. condemnation

  525. has been

  526. turned

  527. around

  528. where we

  529. were

  530. condemned

  531. there is

  532. now

  533. therefore

  534. no

  535. condemnation

  536. what does

  537. it mean

  538. to have

  539. no

  540. condemnation

  541. what does

  542. it mean

  543. to say

  544. that we

  545. are not

  546. condemned

  547. well

  548. in simple

  549. terms

  550. it means

  551. there's

  552. no guilt

  553. there's

  554. no sentence

  555. and there's

  556. no punishment

  557. due to

  558. us

  559. and though

  560. we know

  561. the law

  562. condemns us

  563. we are

  564. captive to

  565. the power

  566. we cannot

  567. set ourselves

  568. free

  569. it is a

  570. fundamental

  571. point of the

  572. reformed faith

  573. that it is

  574. not of

  575. ourselves

  576. it is

  577. nothing of

  578. ourselves

  579. it is all

  580. of grace

  581. it is nothing

  582. of our own

  583. goodness

  584. it is nothing

  585. of our own

  586. merit

  587. we cannot

  588. work our

  589. own

  590. salvation

  591. we cannot

  592. undo

  593. old sins

  594. by obeying

  595. the law

  596. for a

  597. time

  598. we cannot

  599. pay

  600. the judgment

  601. that is due

  602. to us

  603. the only

  604. reason we

  605. can say

  606. there is no

  607. condemnation

  608. is because

  609. someone else

  610. has acquired

  611. that for us

  612. Christ

  613. Jesus

  614. has acquired

  615. that status

  616. for us

  617. that we are

  618. not condemned

  619. in the sight

  620. of God

  621. he has

  622. borne

  623. all

  624. our

  625. punishment

  626. he has

  627. taken

  628. all that

  629. sin

  630. from us

  631. but the

  632. sin is not

  633. just

  634. taken away

  635. and swept

  636. under the

  637. carpet

  638. the sin

  639. is not

  640. just

  641. waved

  642. as God

  643. would say

  644. well I'll

  645. let you

  646. off with

  647. it

  648. this time

  649. sin

  650. is still

  651. the price

  652. of sin

  653. is still

  654. paid for

  655. Christ

  656. Christ

  657. pays

  658. for

  659. our

  660. sins

  661. all

  662. these

  663. sins

  664. when you

  665. look at

  666. yourself

  667. when you

  668. look at

  669. the law

  670. when you

  671. look at

  672. the list

  673. Christ

  674. paid for

  675. everyone

  676. they've all

  677. been

  678. transferred

  679. to him

  680. they've

  681. all been

  682. imputed

  683. to him

  684. he is

  685. made

  686. guilty

  687. so that

  688. you are

  689. made

  690. free

  691. and you

  692. think

  693. well

  694. is that

  695. fair

  696. is it

  697. fair

  698. that

  699. Jesus

  700. gets

  701. all of

  702. our

  703. sin

  704. and we

  705. get all

  706. of our

  707. righteousness

  708. all of

  709. his

  710. goodness

  711. and in

  712. many ways

  713. it isn't

  714. fair

  715. but it

  716. is what

  717. he did

  718. for us

  719. because he

  720. loves us

  721. it is

  722. his

  723. compassion

  724. towards

  725. his

  726. people

  727. because

  728. he sees

  729. your need

  730. he sees

  731. how captive

  732. you are

  733. by sin

  734. and he

  735. knows

  736. that the

  737. only way

  738. that you

  739. will be

  740. set free

  741. is if

  742. he

  743. pays

  744. the

  745. price

  746. if he

  747. bears

  748. the

  749. punishment

  750. his

  751. compassion

  752. is in

  753. seeing

  754. your need

  755. your guilt

  756. but is

  757. accompanied

  758. by

  759. his great

  760. act

  761. of redeeming

  762. you

  763. of setting

  764. you free

  765. to bear

  766. your sin

  767. so that

  768. we can

  769. say

  770. there is

  771. no more

  772. condemnation

  773. for those

  774. who trust

  775. in Jesus

  776. Christ

  777. the Lord

  778. Jesus

  779. has set

  780. us

  781. free

  782. from that

  783. burden

  784. of sin

  785. the Lord

  786. Jesus

  787. satisfies

  788. God's

  789. justice

  790. by dying

  791. on the

  792. cross

  793. and

  794. bailing out

  795. punishment

  796. satisfies

  797. the righteous

  798. requirement

  799. covenant

  800. of the law

  801. for us

  802. we look at

  803. the list

  804. of sins

  805. in our

  806. lives

  807. and it's

  808. not just

  809. that they are

  810. stroked off

  811. and we are

  812. therefore

  813. not condemned

  814. the sins

  815. are stroked

  816. off

  817. but we are

  818. given Christ's

  819. righteousness

  820. in place

  821. of the sin

  822. that is taken

  823. away from us

  824. all our

  825. guilt

  826. is given

  827. to Christ

  828. all the

  829. negative

  830. aspects

  831. that condemn

  832. us

  833. Christ

  834. bears

  835. and all

  836. the privileges

  837. of Christ

  838. that he

  839. deserves

  840. is

  841. imputed

  842. to us

  843. it is

  844. given to us

  845. given to

  846. those who

  847. believe in

  848. Jesus Christ

  849. we receive

  850. all the

  851. privileges

  852. that Christ

  853. deserves

  854. we receive

  855. the privileges

  856. to be

  857. children

  858. of God

  859. and fellow

  860. heirs

  861. with Christ

  862. Jesus

  863. as he goes

  864. on to say

  865. in chapter

  866. 8

  867. there is

  868. now therefore

  869. no condemnation

  870. because Christ

  871. has loved us

  872. with an eternal

  873. love

  874. he has

  875. sought to

  876. set us

  877. free

  878. from the

  879. captivity

  880. of our

  881. sins

  882. that he

  883. would

  884. redeem

  885. his

  886. people

  887. that he

  888. would

  889. proclaim

  890. liberty

  891. to the

  892. captives

  893. as Isaiah

  894. 61

  895. says

  896. Isaiah

  897. 61

  898. says

  899. that

  900. he

  901. would

  902. proclaim

  903. liberty

  904. to the

  905. captives

  906. opening

  907. of the

  908. prisons

  909. to those

  910. who are

  911. bound

  912. so

  913. Jesus

  914. has set

  915. you

  916. free

  917. from

  918. that

  919. enslaving

  920. power

  921. of sin

  922. but he

  923. gives you

  924. the oil

  925. of gladness

  926. instead

  927. of mourning

  928. he gives

  929. you a

  930. garment

  931. of

  932. praise

  933. instead

  934. of a

  935. faint

  936. spirit

  937. and then

  938. it says

  939. of those

  940. that he

  941. sets

  942. free

  943. that

  944. they

  945. will

  946. be

  947. called

  948. oaks

  949. of

  950. righteousness

  951. righteous

  952. in the

  953. sight

  954. of

  955. God

  956. righteous

  957. because

  958. of

  959. what

  960. Christ

  961. has

  962. achieved

  963. for

  964. us

  965. and

  966. in

  967. that

  968. confidence

  969. we

  970. draw

  971. near

  972. to

  973. God

  974. not

  975. resting

  976. in

  977. anything

  978. of

  979. ourselves

  980. but

  981. resting

  982. in

  983. the

  984. perfect

  985. obedience

  986. and

  987. work

  988. of

  989. Jesus

  990. Christ

  991. who

  992. has

  993. set

  994. us

  995. free

  996. so

  997. that

  998. we

  999. are

  1000. not

  1001. condemned

  1002. Paul

  1003. in

  1004. Romans

  1005. asks

  1006. lots

  1007. of

  1008. questions

  1009. and

  1010. he

  1011. develops

  1012. this

  1013. letter

  1014. asking

  1015. these

  1016. questions

  1017. how do

  1018. we develop

  1019. our lives

  1020. knowing

  1021. this

  1022. truth

  1023. knowing

  1024. that

  1025. Christ

  1026. has

  1027. set

  1028. us

  1029. free

  1030. from

  1031. the

  1032. power

  1033. of

  1034. sin

  1035. that

  1036. has

  1037. enslaved

  1038. us

  1039. and

  1040. that

  1041. there

  1042. is

  1043. now

  1044. therefore

  1045. no

  1046. condemnation

  1047. for

  1048. those

  1049. who

  1050. believe

  1051. in

  1052. Jesus

  1053. Christ

  1054. what

  1055. now

  1056. what

  1057. now

  1058. for

  1059. you

  1060. what

  1061. is

  1062. the

  1063. next

  1064. step

  1065. for

  1066. you

  1067. knowing

  1068. this

  1069. truth

  1070. where

  1071. will

  1072. this

  1073. take

  1074. you

  1075. I

  1076. pray

  1077. that

  1078. we

  1079. put

  1080. our

  1081. trust

  1082. in

  1083. the

  1084. Lord

  1085. Jesus

  1086. and

  1087. recall

  1088. and

  1089. remember

  1090. to

  1091. come

  1092. back

  1093. to

  1094. these

  1095. great

  1096. promises

  1097. that

  1098. we

  1099. have

  1100. in

  1101. scripture

  1102. remembering

  1103. the work

  1104. of

  1105. Christ

  1106. and

  1107. what

  1108. he

  1109. has

  1110. done

  1111. for

  1112. us

  1113. I

  1114. pray

  1115. these

  1116. thoughts

  1117. would

  1118. be

  1119. blessed

  1120. to

  1121. each

  1122. of

  1123. us

  1124. we'll

  1125. conclude

  1126. with