Sermon
Ending Envy | The "S" Word | Trinity Sermons
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hello and welcome to this week's episode of Trinity
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Sermons. This week we are continuing our sermon
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series on the S -word as we talk about the sin
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of envy. Envy is one of those things that is
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just always coming up in our lives. We're thinking,
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you know, I want what they have. That thing looks
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super cool. If I just had that, my life would
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be complete. But envy really just keeps us disappointed.
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So tune in as Justin Stratus takes us through
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the sin of envy and how we can ultimately only
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find our fulfillment in God. Today's reading
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is from James chapter 3, verses 13 to chapter
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4, verse 5. Who is wise and understanding among
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you? Let them show it by their good life, by
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deeds done in the humility that comes from wisdom.
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But if you harbor bitter envy and selfish ambition
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in your hearts, do not boast about it or deny
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the truth. Such wisdom does not come down from
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heaven, but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic.
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For where you have envy and selfish ambition,
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There you find a disorder and every evil practice.
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But the wisdom that comes from heaven is first
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of all pure, then peace -loving, considerate,
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submissive, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial
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and sincere. Peacemakers who sow in peace reap
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a harvest of righteousness. What causes fights
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and quarrels among you? Don't they come from
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your desires that battle within you? You desire
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but do not have, so you kill. You covet but you
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cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and
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fight. You do not have because you do not ask
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God. When you ask, you do not receive because
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you ask with wrong motives that you may spend
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what you get on your pleasures. You adulterous
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people, don't you know that friendship with the
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world means enmity against God? Therefore, anyone
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who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes
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an enemy of God. Or do you think scripture says
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without reason that he jealously longs for the
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spirit he has caused to dwell in us? The word
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of the Lord. So hi, I'm Justin. I'm a guy that
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goes to this church, but as you can see from
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the jacket, I'm also the preacher this morning.
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So let's pray, and we'll get into it. Lord, we
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believe. Help thou our unbelief. Amen. Well,
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as the video indicated, and as others have said,
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this is the second Sunday. of a sermon series
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on the seven deadly sins. And the sin that's
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been assigned to me to talk about today is the
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sin of envy. Which is really a shame because
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I actually wanted to speak about pride. Unfortunately,
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Rob gave himself that topic, which is not fair
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at all. I mean, I really, really wanted that
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topic, but Rob got it for himself. And so I'm
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stuck talking about envy. I mean, seriously,
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if I had Rob's topic, this would be an awesome
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sermon. I'd be happier, you'd be happier, but
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there it is. In any case, envy. So I do mean
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to cover the topic of envy this morning. Although
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as I was kind of preparing this sermon and studying
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today's biblical passage from the epistle of
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James, I discovered that James' message has so
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much more for us than just a meditation on this.
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particular sin. It's there, of course. It's mentioned
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by name in chapter 3, verse 16, and again in
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chapter 4, verse 2. But in order to understand
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why envy is mentioned, where it comes from, and
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how we ought to deal with it, I think it's important
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to understand a bit about the context of this
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letter and James's overall message. So I hope
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you'll indulge me. as we spend some time thinking
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with James about what God might have for us this
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morning at Trinity. So the book of James. Church
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tradition says that the author of this epistle
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is James, the brother of Jesus. If you remember,
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he's a guy who, after becoming a believer, ends
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up running the Jewish community of Christians
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in Jerusalem, kind of like a bishop. He shows
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up again, for example, in the book of Acts, where
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he ends up leading kind of a council after the
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apostle Peter gives this controversial report
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about non -Jewish people receiving the Holy Spirit.
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Now, whether or not that James is the author
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of this letter is not really that important.
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What matters is that the author of this letter
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is writing from the perspective of James. He's
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a Jewish Christian leader. who's fighting for
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peace in the church as the Jewish believers were
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grappling with this kind of new reality of trying
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to be faithful to Israel's God by following this
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bloke, Jesus of Nazareth. And so as the first
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verse of James says, this letter is written,
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quote, to the 12 tribes scattered among the nations.
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Jewish believers in Jesus who are living far
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away from their home. So why did James write
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this letter? Well, if you read the whole thing,
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and I encourage you to do so, it's really a good
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book. I don't know if you've read it recently,
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but it's really interesting. If you read the
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whole thing, it seems like the author had just
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a ton of different things in mind, a kind of
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smorgasbord of random topics. Things like living
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through trials and temptations, struggling with
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sin, the question of faith and deeds, favoritism
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in the church, taming the tongue, quarreling
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and dissension, matters of economic inequality,
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and even prayer. But does he have kind of a main
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idea, a main message, a central argument? Well,
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I kind of think that he does. And let me explain
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what I mean. The key in this letter, to my mind,
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shows up in chapter one, verses 5 through 8,
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which is the passage on the screen. There, James
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says this, if any of you lacks wisdom, you should
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ask God, who gives generously to all without
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finding fault, and it will be given to you. But
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when you ask, you must believe and not doubt,
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because the one who doubts is like a wave of
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the sea, blown and tossed by the wind. That person
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should not expect to receive anything. from the
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Lord. Such a person is double -minded and unstable
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in all they do. Okay, so what does that mean?
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Well, first let me tell you what it doesn't mean.
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It doesn't mean that when you ask something from
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God, you need to be a super awesome, perfect
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Christian. Like your faith needs to be super
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strong and impressive or else God's going to
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sort of find you out and withhold all his blessings
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from you. Anyone ever think that? I used to read
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this passage and think that. Like I need to really
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clench my hands together really tightly and really
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mean it or else God's not going to give me what
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I'm asking for. But that can't be what James
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means. Because as we all know, none of us...
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has that perfect kind of faith. And yet the Bible
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still encourages us to pray, right? To approach
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the throne of grace with confidence, as the author
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to the book of Hebrews says. Now, what I think
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James is saying is something like this. He's
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saying, after you pray to God, you shouldn't
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act like you never prayed in the first place.
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After you pray to God, don't act like you never
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prayed in the first place. In other words, you
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shouldn't hedge your bets as a Christian. You
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shouldn't ask God for something and then try
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to get that thing secretly on your own, just
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in case God really isn't up to the challenge.
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That's what James calls being double -minded.
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Which means acting like you're relying on God
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to provide for you. But you're also trying to
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get what you want using your own devices. It's
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kind of like saying, God, I trust you to provide
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for all my material needs. But I'm also going
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to keep playing the lottery every day, you know,
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just in case. If you go that route, James says,
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what you're really doing is you're putting like
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a big target on your back. to be deceived by
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the world, to be blown and tossed by the wind,
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as he says. And this is a really, really important
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point, particularly as regards the sin of envy.
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Because envy, which is wanting what other people
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have, is only activated when you're not relying
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on God to give you what you need. It's like when
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Peter... When he was walking on the water on
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the Sea of Galilee, took his eyes off Christ
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and focused instead on the wind and the waves.
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That's when he fell. So what's this thing that
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James is assuming his readers want? The thing
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that he thinks they'll be tempted to seek on
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their own rather than relying on God to provide
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for them. Well, according to this passage that
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I just read, that thing is wisdom. Everybody
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wants wisdom. He's assuming his readers have
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prayed for wisdom. Now remember, James is writing
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to these fearful Jewish Christians that are scattered
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throughout the Roman Empire. These were Christians
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who could be persecuted at any moment. based
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on the whims of whatever governor or emperor
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happens to be in charge. These people are scared.
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And so they wanted to make sure that they had
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everything that they needed to navigate a dangerous
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world. In other words, they wanted to know how
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to be Christians in the smartest possible way,
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and especially in light of their precarious social
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situation. I don't need to convince you that
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we, too, live in tumultuous times. We, too, want
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to know how we should live as Christians in the
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world. And maybe you, too, have asked God for
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wisdom. I know I have. We've asked for God to
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show us what faithfulness to Christ actually
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looks like in a time like this. Do you keep your
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mouth shut? Do you speak out loud? Do you serve
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others? Do you focus on your family? What do
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you do? You want wisdom for figuring out how
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you live now. But maybe you're also scared. And
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so at the same time that you're asking God for
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help, maybe you're also kind of hoping that...
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politician X or Y, or maybe some amount of money
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might also give you the sense of peace and security
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that you really want. But again, James says,
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you can't say that you're relying on God while
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also relying on other stuff to save you. That's
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what he calls being double -minded. It's hedging
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your bets. And trying to trust both in God and
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the world at the same time. When you do that,
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James says, you've already demonstrated where
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your trust really is. And that's why you shouldn't
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expect to receive anything from the Lord. So
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that's the heart of the problem, I think, in
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the book of James. This attempt to sort of have
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it both ways. so to speak. Having it both ways
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or trying to have it both ways is what generates
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all the problems that the author deals with in
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the rest of the letter. The mistreatment of the
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poor, the preference for the rich, the slander
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and the cursing and the envy. It all comes, James
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says, from trying to have your feet in both camps
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at the same time. So what James is trying to
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get his readers to understand is this. If you
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really truly believe in Christ, it's going to
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change how you go about living your life in real
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practical ways. So for example, you're not going
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to kowtow to the rich in the hopes that when
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the time comes and you need them, they'll take
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care of you. Instead, you're going to take care
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of people like widows and orphans, people that
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can't give you anything. Because you've entrusted
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yourself fully to God. You don't need to be worldly
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wise. Because you believe that true wisdom comes
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from God. That's what James actually means when
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he famously says that faith without works is
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dead. Because faith... isn't something that you
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sort of possess, like an insurance policy that
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you keep in your back pocket while you carry
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on living just the way you did before you believed
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in Christ. True faith means that you've pledged
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your allegiance to a different sort of kingdom,
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even when that allegiance makes you do things
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that appear absolutely ridiculous to the world
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that's watching you. And so we come to our passage
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from chapter 3. a passage which also speaks about
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a choice of allegiance. But again, it does so
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in terms of a choice between two kinds of wisdom.
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On the one hand, you have God's wisdom, wisdom
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from above, as James puts it literally. On the
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other hand, you have earthly wisdom, what we
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might call wisdom from below. And you can't have
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both. You can't have both wisdom from above and
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wisdom from below. You have to choose. And so
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James 3, 13 through 18 reads, Who is wise and
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understanding among you? Let them show it by
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their good life, by deeds done in the humility
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that comes from wisdom. But if you harbor bitter
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envy and selfish ambition in your hearts, don't
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boast about it or deny the truth. doesn't come
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from heaven, but is earthly, unspiritual, and
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demonic. For where you have envy and selfish
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ambition, there you find disorder in every evil
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practice. But the wisdom that comes from heaven,
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literally from above, is first of all pure, then
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peace -loving, considerate, submissive, full
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of mercy and good fruit, impartial and sincere.
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Peacemakers who sow in peace reap a harvest of
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righteousness. Now here we see James' main concerns
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in action. Again, he is presuming that his readers
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have already asked God for help. Just like us,
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they too want wisdom from God for how to live
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their lives in hostile territory. And yet the
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way their community is behaving, it seems like
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God has not answered their prayers. Christians
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are fighting. They're slandering each other.
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They're showing favoritism to the rich and neglecting
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the poor. So what's going on? Well, James says,
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look at the evidence. There's obviously another
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kind of factor at work here. It's not God's wisdom,
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but the wisdom of the world, which he says is
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earthly. unspiritual, and demonic. If God's wisdom
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was in play, you'd be seeing a far different
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situation. You'd be seeing peace, considerateness,
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mutual submission, mercy, sincerity, and so on.
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But as the great theologian Taylor Swift has
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taught us, when you play stupid games, you win
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stupid prizes. Now sing that song in your head.
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If you try to succeed according to the wisdom
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of the world, if you play stupid games, you're
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not just getting the alleged good things the
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world offers, the security, the success, the
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power, the networks. You're also letting the
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gods of the world in through the door at the
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same time. And when the wisdom of the world is
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just given free reign, you don't get peace and
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mercy. What you get is disorder and every evil
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practice. The world's promising you peace and
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mercy, but the fruit that comes from that harvest
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is disorder. So where did the problem come from?
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How did this all start? Who let the dogs in,
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I guess? The problem is, is this. We desire the
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wrong things. We desire the wrong things. And
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that's really what sin actually is. No one sins
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because they think it's going to hurt them. We
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sin because we think wrongly that sin is desirable.
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That sin is good. Now hear me on this point,
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right? This isn't an intellectual problem. It's
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a moral failing. It's not that we don't know
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something. It's that we can't act on what we
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know. Our desires are messed up. Think of what
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the Apostle Paul says famously in Romans 7. For
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in my inner being, he says, I delight in God's
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law. I know what I'm supposed to do. But I see
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another law at work in me, waging war against
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the law of my mind and making me a prisoner of
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the law of sin at work within me. With apologies
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to Jiminy Cricket, which is a really relevant
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contemporary cultural reference, with apologies
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to Jiminy Cricket, What this means is we actually
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can't let our consciences be our guide. According
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to scripture, your conscience is kind of like
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a broken compass. You're relying on it to point
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you north, but it ends up sending you south instead.
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You can't rely on it. Likewise, we assume that
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what we desire is good for us, when in truth
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we can't. trust ourselves to pick out right from
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wrong or good from bad. In other words, we don't
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just sin, we are sinners. And that's why we need
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God. God is the one who in Christ and by the
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Spirit promises to show us what is good, even
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though pursuing good will never quite feel right
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to us. See, James is trying to help us realize
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that Christians aren't better than other people
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because they have something. Whether you call
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that faith or salvation or whatever. Christians
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don't have something. Christians are people that
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realize that they have nothing. And therefore
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are relying on God to lead them in every aspect
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of their lives at every moment. But again, James
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says you can't play both sides. And so he goes
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on in chapter 4, verse 4. You adulterous people.
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Actually, a better translation might be you adulterous.
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It's a reference to the book of Hosea, if you
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know that book. You adulterous. Don't you know
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that friendship with the world means enmity against
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God? Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend
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of the world becomes an enemy of God. I mean,
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that's like a serious passage. To put it another
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way, you can't desire what the world offers and
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what God offers at the same time. You either
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throw your lot in with God and let him heal your
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moral compass, or you trust the world to give
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you what you need to navigate life on your own.
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But again, Christians do not hedge their bets.
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James says Christians go all in on God, and so
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that's what we need to do. So what does this
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have to do with envy? Well, I'm glad you hypothetically
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asked. So way back in the beginning of the sermon,
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I said I was going to tell you what envy is,
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where it comes from, and how we can counteract
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its effects. And in the remaining couple of minutes,
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I want to take a stab at this. Well, what is
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envy? Well, as I said earlier, and as Megan said
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earlier, envy simply means wanting what other
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people have. Another way to translate the word
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envy from Greek is covet, right? It's coveting.
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It's more than that, though, especially in the
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context of James. For James, Envy means wanting
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what other people have specifically because you
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think what other people have will make your life
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complete. That what they, whoever they is, what
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they have will make you safe and secure and happy.
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But as James says, there's nothing on earth that
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can provide such things. Remember, wisdom from
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below causes dissension and fighting and evil
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practice. What you really need is wisdom from
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above. And only God can give you that. So that's
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what envy is. Where does envy come from? Again,
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I think we envy because of our faulty moral compass.
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To be a sinner, means to desire all the wrong
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things because we think that the wrong things
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are actually the right things. And so I envy
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others because I think that their status, their
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money, their power, their possessions, maybe
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even they themselves are what I need in order
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to be okay. But these desires are symptoms of
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a larger problem. And we need God to heal us
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of the fundamental disorientation of our moral
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compasses. So that's what envy is, where it comes
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from, how do we stop being so envious? I think
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James gives us a couple of ways of counteracting
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this particular evil desire, but all of it basically
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boils down to this. Humble yourselves in the
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sight of the Lord. In other words, it means trusting
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that God really does know what God is doing.
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It means asking God for what you need and then
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patiently waiting for God to provide. You don't
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hedge your bets. You don't take out a worldly
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insurance policy just in case God doesn't come
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through. You leave it with God. And you trust
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him to do what is right, both for you and for
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your neighbor. And like Peter walking on the
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windy seas of Galilee, we need to keep our eyes
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on Jesus lest we fall. If we can do that, not
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only as individuals, but also as a community
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together, we can finally be freed from the tyranny
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of our own sinful desires and A worldly system
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that works precisely by exploiting those desires.
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So I think a good place to end is by quoting
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these words from the end of this epistle. And
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I'll leave it at that. Be patient then, brothers
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and sisters, until the Lord's coming. See how
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the farmer waits for the land to yield its valuable
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crop. patiently waiting for the autumn and spring
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rains. You too, be patient. Don't take out a
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worldly insurance policy. Don't hedge your bets.
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Ask the Lord for what you need. Then be patient
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and stand firm because the Lord really is coming.
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Amen. Thanks for listening to this week's episode
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of Trinity Sermons. This sermon was recorded
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at Trinity Church Streetsville on March 16th,
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2025.