Sermon

Understanding the Kingdom of God (Part I): A Key to Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount

Princeton Baptist Church

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  1. I want you to hold Matthew

  2. 5. Those first couple of chapters that we

  3. were at reverses that we were read this

  4. morning.

  5. In your mind as we get into this

  6. sermon

  7. because it has a lot to do with

  8. kingdom, and that's what we're gonna be talking

  9. about today is the kingdom of God.

  10. And what that means. And so I know

  11. that I tend to throw that phrase around,

  12. the kingdom or the kingdom of God or

  13. the kingdom of heaven quite a bit, And,

  14. that doesn't always make sense to everybody. So

  15. this morning, we're gonna spend a little time

  16. unpacking what that means and just kinda do

  17. a overview of that theme

  18. biblical.

  19. I should say, I owe a great deal

  20. of this to nt right and to the

  21. bible project who both have excellent resources on

  22. all of this stuff. And if you want

  23. to think deeply about this or the sermon

  24. on the mount, a go look up the

  25. bible project. They are very good

  26. and they've got some...

  27. I I would say maybe not deep thinking

  28. in terms of, like, an exhaustive study if

  29. you're gonna go do your dis rotation on

  30. it, but it's good

  31. good material very accessible and and helps to

  32. clarify

  33. what I might not get super clear.

  34. And it's free.

  35. Unless you have a conscience.

  36. And then you have to I'm like, oh,

  37. lord. Okay. I'll give them money.

  38. Now I have to now I have to

  39. pay the money because I made it sound

  40. like I do that, but I haven't yet.

  41. It has been free so far.

  42. Alright.

  43. Let's pray before I just discredit myself any

  44. brother.

  45. Father, we thank you for your word.

  46. We thank you for your rest

  47. action in our lives.

  48. We think you that you've not given up

  49. on us. We ask that This morning as

  50. we trace this theme of kingdom,

  51. through the old testament and up into the

  52. time of Jesus

  53. that you would help us to be applying

  54. this to our hearts.

  55. Teach us what we need to learn Lord

  56. about who you are and what that says

  57. about who we are

  58. about what you've done and about what that

  59. says about what we do

  60. as a response.

  61. Father, we love you, and we thank you

  62. for your love for us.

  63. We ask that the words of my mouth

  64. and the meditation of all of our hearts

  65. will be pleasing to you in this time.

  66. Amen.

  67. Alright. So like I say, I think about

  68. the word kingdom a lot.

  69. I think it... And more probably as time

  70. goes on, like, as as my life moves

  71. forward it, I keep thinking this phrase kingdom,

  72. it comes up, and I see it. More

  73. and more everywhere. When I think about death

  74. and dying, I start thinking in terms of

  75. the kingdom.

  76. When I think about disciples ship, I think

  77. about the kingdom of God. When I think

  78. about all hunger or justice or

  79. reconciliation or restoration,

  80. I think about the kingdom of God.

  81. When I think about family, I think about

  82. the kingdom of God.

  83. It's 1 of those concepts that has managed

  84. to kind of sneak its way and to

  85. pretty much every sphere of my thinking. And

  86. because I probably overuse the term or

  87. I'm you know, if I'm not over using

  88. it, I think it's at least safe to

  89. say there are times when I'm not adding

  90. clarity to what that is in the conversations

  91. when I use that term without explaining. So

  92. this morning, I thought Let's just kinda go

  93. over and take a look at what this

  94. is because it's a really

  95. foundational fundamental part of who we are as

  96. the church and as believers and as Christians.

  97. So I do get to the question outright

  98. occasionally as well, though. And I thought today,

  99. let's just unpack this theme. And so,

  100. because it's a major theme in the bible

  101. and it stretches from really, if you wanted

  102. to, you could stretch it all the way

  103. back to Eden to revelation So it's like,

  104. cover to cover 1 of these concepts that

  105. works its way through the Bible.

  106. And the better that we understand that concept

  107. of kingdom. The better that we're actually going

  108. to understand Jesus who comes into the middle

  109. of this story and brings definition to it.

  110. Not only who Jesus was, but what he

  111. was doing

  112. and why he was doing it, the way

  113. that he was doing it.

  114. And this is our

  115. primary tasks as disciples of Jesus, as followers

  116. of Jesus, it's our job to understand who

  117. Jesus was,

  118. what he was doing

  119. why he did it the way that he

  120. did it,

  121. all in the hopes that we could do

  122. it like him, that we would be light

  123. Christ that we would be little Christians, little

  124. Christ.

  125. To the world around us. This is the

  126. goal of Christ's first disciples and it's still

  127. our goal as disciples of Christ

  128. Now when we hear the word kingdom outside

  129. of any sort of, like, church or biblical

  130. concept. But I think if you're like me,

  131. you probably conjure up thoughts of, you know,

  132. knights and shining armor and Camelot and King

  133. Arthur and all of this other kind of

  134. stuff. And it's not wrong to think that.

  135. I mean, I think the people that were,

  136. you know, I'm just gonna go out on

  137. a branch here and say,

  138. Camelot

  139. fictional. It's not a it's not actually existing

  140. in history, but But it does. The concept

  141. the the heart of Camelot does exist and

  142. what they're driving at really is like, what

  143. it looks like for a good king to

  144. rule over his dominion

  145. as the way that god intended to, And

  146. it's it's the playing out of, like, what

  147. that would look like if we could be

  148. writing all of the wrong. So there's a

  149. certain value set that goes with Camelot and

  150. with King Arthur and all of these things.

  151. That I think does... It certainly does har

  152. back to what we're trying to learn in

  153. the Bible.

  154. We're trying to see

  155. what are the values of that kingdom? What

  156. what does the king value and what does

  157. he send his knights out to go do?

  158. Right? What what is important to him? What's

  159. important to living inside of that kingdom? What

  160. kind of things are they willing to die

  161. for? What kind of things are they willing

  162. to risk their lives for? What are they

  163. willing to do in order to make and

  164. establish this kingdom kingdom And and what will

  165. they not tolerate? What won't they say is

  166. okay. And so this concept of kingdom actually

  167. does... Apply to the Bible, and the bible

  168. uses it. You know, Authors to talk about

  169. the armor of God. They're not referring to

  170. camelot, but they're referring to Rome, and the

  171. empires that they lived in. And of course,

  172. they live in kingdoms and their experience of

  173. this is

  174. pretty normal. And while Rome is an empire

  175. while they're there not technically a kingdom I

  176. suppose, but it's an empire, the concept is

  177. all the same. Rome has a set of

  178. values that it's saying, this is who we

  179. are. This is what we stand for. This

  180. is what we do.

  181. Why we do it and the way that

  182. we're going to do it the way that

  183. we're doing it. And so they're going to

  184. bring a lot of really good and beautiful

  185. things to the world. Right? Like, you're gonna

  186. get Aqua ducks. You're gonna get running water,

  187. and that is good for the health of

  188. all the people. That is a that is

  189. a really nice thing. For people, but they're

  190. gonna do it at the cost of, like,

  191. en people to do that. Right? The amount

  192. of people that die

  193. in order to provide these kind of things

  194. that give their lives

  195. to something like, you know, building a gym,

  196. or building a a big bath house or

  197. building 1 of these is incredible. It's staggering.

  198. And so there's this value set behind it.

  199. That says this at all cost and not

  200. this, And God's kingdom is constantly

  201. in attention with the kingdoms that are around

  202. it. Right? The people of Israel, they do

  203. become a kingdom eventually, but they're at attention

  204. with the kingdoms around them.

  205. So

  206. as hinted that earlier,

  207. the concept of god's kingdom does go all

  208. the way back to the garden of Eden.

  209. And it's a place where God's clearly on

  210. the throne. Right? God is with his people,

  211. and he's dwelling in harmony with them. Adam

  212. and Eve, they're created in God's image. They're

  213. representing God and the way that they were

  214. made to represent him, and they're representing them

  215. in how they steward the garden, how they

  216. care for the animals, how they treat 1

  217. another. They're living out.

  218. This reality of, you know, God's perfect dwelling

  219. place or his kingdom in a sense. It

  220. was put briefly a place where God and

  221. humanity lived together.

  222. Reconcile.

  223. He was their God and they were his

  224. people. Of course, it doesn't take long for

  225. that to go sideways, and we're pretty familiar

  226. with that. Adam, and you take the fruit.

  227. They take the 1 thing that God did

  228. forbid. Right? The 1 don't do, they did.

  229. And that value of the kingdom was trans.

  230. Because in choosing the fruit, Adam and eve

  231. decided they wanted to actually be their own

  232. king. They said, actually, I I want to

  233. be in charge of how I

  234. make my decisions. I I get to decide

  235. what's good or not good. Right? That's my

  236. job to do now.

  237. They wanna rule their lives according to what

  238. they thought best, not what God tells them.

  239. And this is the beginning of the separation

  240. then the rebellion that we currently understand all

  241. too well.

  242. So as a consequence,

  243. Adam don't eve leave the garden and and

  244. they're prohibited from coming back into it. Now

  245. they're outside of this, like, perfect kingdom. Right?

  246. This perfect rule and reign of God. The

  247. kingdom is closed,

  248. and they still speak with God and they

  249. have a relationship with them, but it's forever

  250. tainted marred or affected by this sin and

  251. disobedience, which is passed on to their own

  252. children, and through them is a condition that

  253. we also have inherited.

  254. Who doesn't

  255. want to have knowledge of good and evil

  256. after all.

  257. That's the name of the tree that they

  258. take the fruit from. Right? The tree nausea

  259. is a good and evil.

  260. Who doesn't want that. I think we all

  261. kinda do

  262. This sin separates them and us from the

  263. fullness of relationship that they had previously enjoyed

  264. with God and it grieve God deeply.

  265. It also brings death just like God said

  266. it would bring death. Right?

  267. Which also grieve God,

  268. And it's not to say that the key

  269. right on the spot. Right and live boom

  270. they're dead and the story closes because that

  271. would not be a very good story. And

  272. it probably wouldn't have survived this long if

  273. that were the case.

  274. But the death that Adam and Eve die

  275. happens on a much deeper level, and I'm

  276. the kingdom

  277. experiences a death as well. Right?

  278. It's more than just a physical death. It's...

  279. It's it's an experiential reality.

  280. It's a death to innocence. It's a death

  281. to trust.

  282. It's a death to their full assurance of

  283. the goodness of the Lord.

  284. And in this sense,

  285. this death is also

  286. the birth,

  287. of cy

  288. of mistrust, of doubt,

  289. of fear of all of these things that

  290. mark this other kingdom that they were building

  291. into

  292. God sets about to reconcile this for humanity

  293. and in his love, he launches us into

  294. the rest of the story of scripture.

  295. The big story of the many books that

  296. make up the bible is ultimately the story

  297. of god,

  298. reconciling his people back to himself until 1

  299. day he has restored us back to be

  300. who he created us to be,

  301. living as he created us to live,

  302. and doing what we were created to do

  303. in the way that he created us to

  304. do it. Does that sound familiar?

  305. That's the same definition of disciples that we

  306. gave earlier to Jesus. Right?

  307. So we're all track.

  308. So after Adam and E, we're introduced to

  309. Noah, and we see the ramp and broken

  310. ness of God's creation don't worry. I know

  311. what you're thinking. You're thinking is he gonna

  312. do the whole thing today. And I'm not.

  313. We don't have time.

  314. But we get to we get to know,

  315. And I wanna just touch on some of

  316. these really quickly because I think they're important

  317. for our understanding I really need to establish

  318. this. I think, in the old testament as

  319. a as a theme. So

  320. with Noah,

  321. and we see, you know, the the broken

  322. ness of God's creation everywhere, and we see

  323. these... 2 kingdoms kind of at war and

  324. competition with each other. And we see after

  325. the flood, the first of many recreation narratives

  326. in the Bible. Which reminds us of the

  327. original creation story of God, who's hovering over

  328. the chaos waters, and he's separating the waters,

  329. you know, previously, it was rain and the

  330. waters of the earth, they all become 1,

  331. and we have this, like, 1 water. And

  332. now at this

  333. recreation moment, god is separating the waters above

  334. from the waters below.

  335. Dry land is coming out of them. Right?

  336. They come off of the arc onto dry

  337. land. The first thing that noah it does

  338. is he plants a garden, like a a

  339. vineyard. Right?

  340. And the it's... We have a picture of,

  341. like, let's do this again. Let's try this

  342. again. And the original readers, if you're reading

  343. it as the jews were reading it, they're

  344. gonna see this thing

  345. here, and you're gonna have lots more examples

  346. of that actually throughout the scriptures. It's a

  347. very interesting thing.

  348. But this is also supposed to sound familiar.

  349. We hear the story in the way that

  350. Jewish audience heard it, and we're hearing this

  351. repeated theme of god's trying again. He's rebuilding

  352. things he's recreating things he's giving us another

  353. chance,

  354. will we be able to live inside of

  355. the? And it lasts, like 0 time at

  356. all,

  357. Before Noah is drunk on his own wine,

  358. and then there's a bunch of deb battery

  359. that happens, and the whole things gets broken,

  360. and and then we see this like long

  361. laying out of, like, what it's gonna be

  362. like. But before all of that, god bless

  363. Noah and his family

  364. with an already familiar

  365. be fruitful and multiply. We heard that before

  366. too. Right?

  367. And he makes a covenant with him, and

  368. then the new covenant he makes with Noah,

  369. We see again, God's commitment to reconciling humanity

  370. and reconciling this relationship that he has with

  371. his creation at any cost.

  372. He literally at the end of it. When

  373. he's hanging up his bow. He's hanging up,

  374. it's it's not like a a rainbow, like,

  375. I mean, it is a rainbow.

  376. But we're supposed to hear This is God's

  377. war bow.

  378. Right? This is, like, the bow that he

  379. goes to war with his enemy. He hangs

  380. the bow up, in the heavens and he

  381. promises that he never again is he gonna

  382. wipe out the earth in this way.

  383. But notice

  384. who the bow is pointing at.

  385. It's like god saying I hate death and

  386. I love you.

  387. Death is always gonna have some part to

  388. play in this relationship now

  389. because of the sin,

  390. so let's do something about that. And then

  391. he points the bow at himself. And again,

  392. this theme is repeated throughout the scriptures. It's

  393. in the covenant with Abraham. You'll see God

  394. standing in the place of, like, I'm am

  395. going to take this thing, and we don't

  396. have, like I said, time this morning for

  397. the full retailing, but 1 of the major

  398. themes running throughout the length of the Bible,

  399. is the concept of God restoring

  400. humanity through his chosen people Israel, so we

  401. can all once again dwell together with God

  402. in the way that we were attended to.

  403. We're going back to Eden. The old testament

  404. also a story of Israel's sporadic obedience

  405. and frequent dis disobedience.

  406. Their frequent failures acting as a vehicle through

  407. which God would bring this peace to Earth

  408. once again.

  409. They want a king. Israel demands a king.

  410. They wanna be like the other kingdoms. They

  411. wanna be like the other nations, so they

  412. want a king, and god grants in this

  413. through samuel despite

  414. prophetic warnings to the contrary you're going. This

  415. is not a good idea, but okay if

  416. you insist,

  417. again, a story of occasional success

  418. and triumph, but frequent failure,

  419. the now official kingdom of God is quickly

  420. divided it doesn't last very long. You go

  421. through those kings, most of them are not

  422. great. Right? And and the and the ways

  423. that they're not great. They're catastrophic

  424. not great. And then the ways that the

  425. good ones are good, it's just... You're always

  426. feeling like, man, this is just not enough.

  427. They need a good king, which is why

  428. David is so celebrated, but it's only, you

  429. know, a generation after David that boom. It

  430. goes the kingdom. It's gone like it's divided.

  431. And now

  432. this kingdom, this place that they thought, maybe,

  433. you know, in Jerusalem. And God's holy city

  434. in this temple that we've built for God

  435. God will dwell with us. He will be

  436. our God. We will be as people, but

  437. their own sinful ness, Their own broken ness

  438. prevents this from happening.

  439. And all of a sudden,

  440. this kingdom that they've built up. This this

  441. center point for where God would be able

  442. to extend his rule and reign and sovereignty

  443. and bring peace the whole Earth is lost.

  444. The city's lost, the temple is sacked by

  445. the enemy,

  446. and Israel, god's people

  447. go into exile.

  448. The constant longing of the people

  449. in exile is for god to restore the

  450. kingdom. That's what they hope for the most.

  451. And what we hear so often repeated by

  452. the prophets during that time, are promises of

  453. God, like, I will be their God, and

  454. they will be my people.

  455. No longer will they teach their neighbor or

  456. say to 1 another, know the Lord because

  457. they will all know me from the least

  458. of them to the greatest declares the Lord.

  459. That's in Jeremiah 31.

  460. This is har back again to what it

  461. was like when Adam and Eve could walk

  462. with the Lord in cool of the garden.

  463. They just knew him. They didn't have to...

  464. What's he like? What it gonna be like?

  465. I like this in C s Lewis book.

  466. The great divorce. He goes up to this

  467. kind of intermediate state. I don't know what

  468. it is. Place between heaven and hell, and

  469. there's this artist there, and he has painted

  470. these beautiful pictures, and he is he has

  471. open people's eyes on earth to the greatness

  472. and glory of god, and he's like, I'm

  473. gonna do the same thing in the kingdom

  474. of heaven. Or in in heaven, and he's

  475. like,

  476. well, they could just look at God

  477. and

  478. do it that way. And it goes, well,

  479. and then like, I I have a thing.

  480. I'm important here. I matter. Right? And goes,

  481. well, actually no. You don't. What you did

  482. was really important Was a beautiful gift, and

  483. it was an active worship to the lord

  484. on earth while you were doing it when

  485. we were all looking us through a glass

  486. dim. But here now, we we get to

  487. see and behold him. This is the eventual

  488. long for hope that we have is that

  489. we will behold god face to faith, and

  490. this is what the prophets are declined. They

  491. will just know the Lord. They're all know

  492. me. From the least to the greatest declares

  493. the Lord.

  494. And we hear and there the echoes of

  495. Eden. And again, an Ezekiel God declares my

  496. dwelling place will be with them. I will

  497. be their God, and they will be my

  498. people. And the nations will know that I

  499. the Lord make Israel holy when my sanctuary

  500. is among them forever.

  501. Now imagine this while those sanctuary is destroyed

  502. jerusalem gone, they're living in exile, and they're

  503. just longing for this day when God's gonna

  504. establish his kingdom.

  505. There's a calling forward to a time when

  506. god is going to establish his rule and

  507. reign and he's gonna bless the whole world

  508. through Israel just as he promised abraham him.

  509. And then Daniel,

  510. focus here a little bit more this morning.

  511. The language of kingdom is really explicit. The

  512. book of Daniel writes about Israel's exile, out

  513. of the kingdom of Israel and into the

  514. kingdom of Babylon.

  515. It's... I mean, they're the great enemies. Right?

  516. And the and they have done just these

  517. atrocious things. And it's a story of Daniel

  518. the,

  519. and the rule and reign of God in

  520. the middle of the rule and reign of

  521. the Babylon, the median

  522. the persians,

  523. and all these kings and rulers that they're

  524. living with in Babylon,

  525. Consistently throughout the book the sent to the

  526. power and authority of those earthly kings

  527. is given boundaries by an invisible god.

  528. And these guys are, like, unstoppable tyrant. They

  529. are like, absolutely Mega,

  530. like, they they say a thing and people's

  531. lives hang on the balance. You don't defy

  532. their power or authority and yet throughout the

  533. book, where... To understand that God is actually

  534. pulling all of the strings here. God is

  535. actually in control of Israel and of Babylon

  536. while he's outside of the temple.

  537. Consistently, we see this displayed.

  538. The god who alone tells him what their

  539. dreams mean. He closes the mouse of lions.

  540. He does all of these things that the

  541. kings can't explain or understand They can't... They

  542. don't have access to what God can do.

  543. The god who

  544. is

  545. saving Israel in the middle of all of

  546. this stuff.

  547. In fact, Daniel gets pretty bras and speaking

  548. to the kings.

  549. He says the God of heaven,

  550. well, he he interprets Ne Dream. Right? And

  551. Ne nes, if you're familiar with veggie tales,

  552. you'll maybe remember Ne.

  553. If that's how you read the old testament.

  554. But he tells another your magic to you

  555. are the king of kings.

  556. The God of heaven has given you

  557. dominion and power and might and glory. In

  558. your hands, he has placed all mankind and

  559. the beasts of the field and the birds

  560. of the sky. Wherever they live, he has

  561. made you, ruler

  562. over them all. You see what he's doing

  563. there. He's flattering him, but he's also, like,

  564. don't get confused about where this is all

  565. coming from Ne Desert.

  566. Book of Daniels a picture of God's power

  567. and authority,

  568. even when he has no throne, no city,

  569. no temple. God is sovereign.

  570. And the kings of the earth still look

  571. to God for wisdom.

  572. Ne has a dream of this great tree.

  573. Right? And all of the animals of the

  574. land they come and take refuge under its

  575. branches, and this is this beautiful thing.

  576. But then, in the middle of the dream

  577. an angel comes down from heaven an cuts

  578. down the tree and he leaves only a

  579. stump and he's all bound up. Daniel's

  580. interpretation, you Ne. Your majesty. You are that

  581. tree.

  582. And then we get another contrasting glimpse of

  583. how God's kingdom

  584. differs from all earthly kingdoms. Daniel tells Ne

  585. desert 7 times will pass for you. Until

  586. you acknowledge that the most high is sovereign

  587. over all kingdoms on earth

  588. and gives them to anyone he wishes

  589. your kingdom will be restored when you acknowledge

  590. that heaven rules.

  591. Therefore, your majesty,

  592. reno your sins by doing what is right

  593. and your wicked by being kind to the

  594. oppressed.

  595. That's kind of a para of Daniel 4

  596. there at the end.

  597. All kingdoms on earth. God is sovereign over

  598. all of them, and this is gonna go

  599. on up a until you can acknowledge that

  600. until you can pro preclude that because This

  601. has all gone straight to his head. He

  602. can't see this. This is the big problem,

  603. but this whole book of Daniel is really

  604. trying to communicate to Israel. Even when your

  605. in Babylon,

  606. God is on the throne.

  607. Even when Ne is on the throne,

  608. God is on the throne. Even when darius

  609. is on the throne. God is on the

  610. throne. Even when Be is on the throne,

  611. God is always on the throne. He's is

  612. never off of the throne. And they have

  613. to get this into their minds. They have

  614. to understand that this kingdom is not necessarily

  615. going to be bound by a physical

  616. vacation. It's not going to be, like, here's

  617. the thing that you can put walls up

  618. around and then fight battles over, and then

  619. then only then, will the kingdom of god

  620. be established. This kingdom of God transcend all

  621. of that.

  622. Finally, after Daniel and Tu his dream, ne

  623. quickly goes off the deep end, and he

  624. has his moment out in the wilderness, and

  625. it's a good story. I won't spoil it,

  626. but After all that happens, Ne returns from

  627. his own exile, and he has apparently fully

  628. learned the lesson, and he proclaimed. This comes

  629. out of of his mouth. Now I ne

  630. can has praise and ex and glorify the

  631. king of Heaven because everything he does is

  632. right and all his ways are just... And

  633. those who walk and pride, he is able

  634. to humble.

  635. Now for lack of time, I'm gonna ask

  636. you to trust me that this theme repeats

  637. it... Itself, not only throughout the book of

  638. Daniel with ne darius bo are. And it

  639. ends actually speaking prophetic of future kingdoms as

  640. well that the israelites are going to be

  641. subjected by. The But key for all of

  642. this is that the israelites remember

  643. God's sovereignty over every earthly kingdom despite the

  644. outward appearances.

  645. They need to know this. They need to

  646. leave Babylon

  647. understanding that God is always on the throne,

  648. and that his kingdom works differently.

  649. Then earthly kingdoms.

  650. God gives Daniel a really key vision in

  651. chapter 7, and it's a vision of warring

  652. kingdoms

  653. and in the midst of them comes the

  654. son of man,

  655. who approaches the ancient of days, with God,

  656. and who has given, quote, authority, glory

  657. and sovereign power all nations and people of

  658. every language worship shipped him, as he's seeing

  659. in vision. Right? His dominion is an ever

  660. lasting dominion that will not pass away and

  661. his kingdom is 1 that will never be

  662. destroyed.

  663. Later on, the dream is interpreted. The ancient

  664. Days comes and he pronounce his judgment in

  665. favor, the holy people of the most high

  666. and it says, a time came when they

  667. possessed the kingdom.

  668. This is what they're looking forward to. This

  669. is what they're sitting in the midst of

  670. exile,

  671. longing for God's kingdom.

  672. And that kingdom represents righteousness. It represents h.

  673. It represents justice. It represents peace. It represents

  674. people being fed, and there's not there's not

  675. sq there's is unity and reconciliation, It represents

  676. all of these things. It's not just power

  677. and authority and control, and now we get

  678. to hold the guns. It's like, no. Nobody

  679. has to hold the guns because there's no

  680. need for any of that stuff anymore because

  681. God's kingdom has been established.

  682. Now,

  683. the israelites cling to that promise. They're expecting

  684. the sun man to come to liberate them

  685. from the oppressive kingdoms of earth.

  686. And

  687. for that time when God himself will establish

  688. his kingdom and the holy people of the

  689. most high will take possession of it. That's

  690. what they're looking forward to.

  691. And then they go into 400 years of

  692. silence,

  693. and God doesn't say anything.

  694. For really long time, you gotta think about

  695. 400 years that that's a older than Canada.

  696. That's a long time for people to shape

  697. an opinion to shape to shape a culture

  698. to shape a of a, kind of feeling

  699. about who god is about

  700. the values that they're going to live out.

  701. It's also as long as they spend

  702. in in slavery in Egypt as well. Right?

  703. And this is how long it takes them

  704. to come out of this

  705. mentality of, like, we're still slaves in Egypt.

  706. It's a long time in the desert. You

  707. know, you get the israelites, as they say,

  708. out to Egypt, but it takes a lot

  709. longer to get Egypt out of the Israelites.

  710. It's the same thing. These guys are 400

  711. years of silence. And they're waiting on hanging

  712. on these promises, and they're seeing

  713. some pretty incredible kingdoms and empires spring up.

  714. Seeing the Sal. They're seeing

  715. Alexander the Great. They're seeing the Roman empire.

  716. They're seeing told me. They're seeing this whole

  717. lake. They're they're seeing the world start to

  718. really flex its muscles. And, I mean, Rome

  719. is still

  720. major influence on our culture today. It's still

  721. a huge part of how we shape our

  722. own society, the things that we value, the

  723. way that we structure our government, this the

  724. the... Philosophy that we kinda hold to, democracy.

  725. The whole thing is like, we've got Rome.

  726. It's still here. I mean, that's a significant

  727. kingdom.

  728. So for 400 years, they're watching how the

  729. kingdoms of earth work,

  730. and they're clinging to that promise,

  731. and they're expecting the son of man to

  732. come and liberate them,

  733. and then they hear nothing, and then Jesus

  734. comes onto the scene.

  735. And the first thing Jesus does after his

  736. baptism,

  737. and then temptation in the desert. The first

  738. thing he does in Matthew's gospel he goes

  739. around, and he begins to preach this really

  740. radical message, which Matthew sums up in Matthew

    Matthew 4:17

  741. 4

  742. verse 17. It says, as From that time

  743. on,

  744. Jesus began to rep preach.

  745. Repent.

  746. Why?

  747. For the kingdom of heaven has come near.

  748. Times coming.

  749. The kingdom that you all been longing for,

  750. the kingdom is coming,

  751. and it's here.

  752. There's a mic drop moment for people.

  753. Because Jesus is just this like, he is

  754. not a king like they would be expecting

  755. a king. He's not gonna be the guy

  756. that overthrow the government. He doesn't look like

  757. Alexander The great. He doesn't look like sister.

  758. He doesn't look like any of these people

  759. who have, like gained prestige and military power.

  760. He doesn't have tons of influence. He doesn't

  761. have these things. And yet

  762. from this

  763. place of humility,

  764. comes the messiah.

  765. And Jesus is claiming

  766. the kingdom of Heaven has come near. And

  767. then just shortly after that in chapter 5

  768. He... I mean, he goes around to all

  769. the people. He's healing people. He's kind of

  770. demonstrating

  771. his sovereignty over the earth and everything in

  772. it and he's saying in a sense, I'm

  773. the king. Here's this new kingdom is coming,

  774. and I'm actually the king.

  775. And that doesn't not a lot of people

  776. get that,

  777. as they're watching Jesus life unfold, and it's

  778. a tricky message to understand, but the people

  779. that do follow him there's great crowds of

  780. gentile, and it's typically not a real religious

  781. thing, but they're going, yeah. You know what?

  782. Because Rome,

  783. you know, my uncle and brother and so

  784. and so and so and so they all

  785. died building the stupid a and the sewer

  786. system for these guys. And Jesus is proclaiming

  787. something, like, when you're hurt, when you're, you

  788. know, when you're not able to work when

  789. you're not useful to Roam anymore, what's Rome

  790. got to do with you. What's wrong care

  791. about you.

  792. What are they gonna invest in you? Not

  793. a lot.

  794. But Jesus kingdom is a little different than

  795. that. Fact it's radically different than that. It's

  796. completely the opposite of Rome.

  797. And so when we're looking for kingdoms,

  798. were tempted to miss it because a lot

  799. of years of kingdoms have coming gone, and

  800. we're pretty close to our American neighbors to

  801. the south who have a a pretty good

  802. king and we got a pretty good thing

  803. going on ourselves.

  804. But the contents of the kingdom of heaven

  805. has come near when Jesus is telling people

  806. repent the kingdom heaven has come near, the

  807. contents of what that is going to mean

  808. and what that is going to look like,

  809. but is the sermon on the mount. This

  810. is where Jesus goes, this is the values,

  811. the ethics, the understanding of what it looks

  812. like to be behold and to and to

  813. walk in this kingdom. This is what it

  814. looks like to be 1 of the knights

  815. of the... Or just a a citizen of

  816. heaven. Right?

  817. And so we're gonna start in the next

  818. couple of weeks,

  819. unpacking

  820. the sermon on them mount, and I'm really

  821. excited about it.

  822. And here's the thing about the king to

  823. Heaven though. Our expectation for it

  824. often

  825. can make us blind to it. We want

  826. it so bad, and we've been so accustomed

  827. to looking around to other competing kingdoms, and

  828. we we see it especially. On a man.

  829. It's an election time in the states. And

  830. I'm I'm American, and I hear all about

  831. it. You know, like, we're looking for, like,

  832. we're looking for, like,

  833. and captain America Jesus. You know what I

  834. mean? Like, it's a real blending and sync

  835. of like, of these 2 systems,

  836. and they've... Jesus has done nothing but show

  837. us that that doesn't exist. Like, you're not

  838. gonna find the guy that's holding the rocket

  839. launcher,

  840. and wearing the to and sitting on the

  841. cross. Right? You're either the 1 nailing into

  842. the cross or you're the 1 on the

  843. cross.

  844. And Jesus shows us a pretty direct and

  845. alarming way of the kingdom.

  846. And most of the people that Jesus was

  847. teaching about the king them didn't really get

  848. it.

  849. Certainly, those in a position of relative power

  850. had a harder time getting it. Whether they

  851. were the religious elite or the

  852. mighty or the rich. Those who had the

  853. most to lose are often the slowest to

  854. give it up.

  855. And so as we go into this sermon

  856. series,

  857. we have to recognize that most of us,

  858. because we live in a very affluent part

  859. of the world,

  860. have a lot to lose

  861. when we consider the kingdom of God.

  862. Jesus kingdom

  863. is for the meek,

  864. and for the mourners.

  865. They're not an influential bunch.

  866. It's for the poor and spirit.

  867. It's for the ones who's hunger for

  868. righteousness,

  869. whose hunger and thirst for righteousness

  870. and justice

  871. exceeds their hunger

  872. for power and control,

  873. and influence or money or the other promises

  874. of our culture.

  875. And because of this,

  876. They don't become wealthy people. They don't tend

  877. to become very influential people.

  878. They're relegated off to the kind of corners

  879. of history

  880. and we don't hear a lot about them.

  881. These

  882. have found the pearl of great worth.

  883. 3 they have sold everything to obtain that

  884. treasure hidden in a field

  885. that nobody else can see.

  886. They are the mustard seed.

  887. They are the good soil upon which

  888. the seed flourish is,

  889. and this is the call of Christ.

  890. Christ enters into the most powerful empire of

  891. all of human history, arguably, I would stand

  892. by it.

  893. If you're an American watching this. I'm sorry.

  894. Rome is all around us you guys. Roam

  895. it's in our art. It's in our architecture.

  896. It's in our language.

  897. It's in our literature. It's in our laws,

  898. We understand empire. We understand

  899. we understand power and influence. We know what

  900. it takes. If we wanna shape this culture,

  901. we know how to do that. We've seen

  902. it done before. We've seen the kinds of

  903. things that shape this culture,

  904. and

  905. we're being asked not to believe it.

  906. Jesus is showing us an alternative way.

  907. We can't do this thing,

  908. In the Canadian way or in the American

  909. way or in the way of the empire,

  910. we can't afford to do it because that's

  911. not how it works.

  912. We can't have our cake and eat it

  913. too, unfortunately.

  914. It would be really nice if we could.

  915. But I don't think we can.

  916. We are Roman

  917. in a sense. We are empire.

  918. But we are also told that we are

  919. citizens

  920. of a different kingdom of a heavenly kingdom,

  921. and that we can live in these 2

  922. kingdoms at the same time. We can be

  923. citizens of the 1 and so journeys to

  924. the other.

  925. And that's the whole trick of living this

  926. thing out.

  927. How do we live out our beliefs? How

  928. do we express these values? How do we

  929. express this kingdom

  930. to the people around us. And this is

  931. I wanna close on this.

  932. When Jesus is presenting this. This is the

  933. very center of his teaching. That's what he's

  934. going to do. He starts off saying,

  935. repent for the kingdom of heaven is near.

  936. Let me explain to you what the kingdom

  937. of heaven looks like. If you're gonna follow

  938. me, this is what you're following me into,

  939. and then he gets himself crucified for his

  940. troubles. He gives up everything he has. He

  941. has all the power, and it is a

  942. display of power and authority

  943. to be crucified on the cross.

  944. Is the greatest display of power and it

  945. third because he has the authority power over

  946. death itself, and he has gained that, and

  947. he says, Now you too can face these

  948. things. You have that kind of power and

  949. authority to be able to face death to

  950. be able to face person. Execution to be

  951. able to face hunger and to be able

  952. to face the injustices of this world as

  953. a citizen of that world as a citizen

  954. of heaven as a child of God, blessed

  955. are the peace makers for they will be

  956. called children of God. Right?

  957. Blessed of the pure and heart for they

  958. will see God.

  959. This is who we are, and we have

  960. to live that thing out inside of this

  961. culture.

  962. And we've done this thing and this is

  963. a western way of thinking

  964. we think about religion, we think about spirituality,

  965. we think about Jesus or Christianity in terms

  966. of a logical set of propositions. And when

  967. we share and evan,

  968. or when we're, you know, doing this

  969. evangelical or you Eli or how you wanna

  970. say that the Greek word of...

  971. Evan

  972. when we're doing that, that word means good

  973. news. Right? People would run in and say,

  974. you know, There's a king. There's a new

  975. kingdom and a new king and they're bringing

  976. an evangelion. They're bringing the good news.

  977. And Jesus comes and they pick up on

  978. this, You know, when when Daniel is talking

  979. about this good news of the kingdom, the

  980. Sep translate it as even Eli.

  981. Evangelion. That's how it translates. It uses that

  982. same word. Good news.

  983. And so this is what we're coming into.

  984. This is what we're sharing. But we tend

  985. to think of good news as like a

  986. thesis,

  987. and we're like, I gotta tell people all

  988. of these proposition of truths. But more than

  989. that,

  990. The people that get it that Jesus talking

  991. to are the people who have nothing and

  992. they're willing to give it all up to

  993. follow Jesus.

  994. And there's this radical new way of what

  995. it looks like to be alive and to

  996. interact with this world around us, and it

  997. looks a lot like laying ourselves down in

  998. front of it,

  999. of subject ourselves to crucifixion of of putting

  1000. going the whole distance of and and trusting

  1001. God and obedience in the midst of this

  1002. chaos and the crazy that we live in,

  1003. and we live in it.

  1004. That's evan.

  1005. When we do that thing. We pro

  1006. the greatness of God. We pro the sovereignty

  1007. of god over all of this when we

  1008. face that stuff with confidence,

  1009. knowing that god can provide for us that

  1010. he can take care of us and that

  1011. he is still

  1012. on the throne, no matter whose

  1013. elected into what position God

  1014. is on the throne.

  1015. And we have to ask ourselves, because Canada

  1016. is now post nation,

  1017. and we're faced with the same question that

  1018. god's holy people have always been faced with

  1019. are we going to scramble for power and

  1020. influence?

  1021. Are we gonna play by the rules of

  1022. earthly kingdoms

  1023. or of God's kingdom?

  1024. What will the kingdom of heaven teach us

  1025. about how god structures this church?

  1026. How we structures our relationship?

  1027. With the town and the culture and the

  1028. politics around us?

  1029. How do we treat power and authority, who's

  1030. important?

  1031. To us, who has influence? Who do we

  1032. care about?

  1033. Where do we spend our time money and

  1034. talents?

  1035. What do we invest in

  1036. Who is rich?

  1037. Who is poor?

  1038. These are all questions we need to be

  1039. asking.

  1040. And for this, I'm very excited about the

  1041. upcoming series on the sermon on the mount

  1042. because it's going to be a sustained reflection

  1043. on these things. And so I'd invite all

  1044. of us,

  1045. in the weeks ahead to just

  1046. dive into that thing, allow it to challenge

  1047. you,

  1048. allow this thing to settle you, It's a

  1049. very important

  1050. thing to have on unsettled us because it's

  1051. really at the center of what crisis is

  1052. trying to teach us.

  1053. And when we live there,

  1054. we experience God. We experience the power and

  1055. sufficiency of God

  1056. and God is on the throne.

  1057. Let's great.

  1058. Father, we thank you for your sovereignty.

  1059. We thank you for loving us for restoring

  1060. us for bringing us

  1061. back into this

  1062. kingdom

  1063. of setting before us a vision for the

  1064. for your kingdom for your glory,

  1065. for your good.

  1066. Think you that we can see it even

  1067. now,

  1068. spring up around us

  1069. and in cups of cool water

  1070. when we visit those

  1071. who are sick or in prison.

  1072. It's in these small acts of justice and

  1073. righteousness.

  1074. Of reconciling people to you

  1075. that we see you that we see your

  1076. kingdom

  1077. and we thank you god that

  1078. despite all the kingdoms of the world,

  1079. yours has persisted,

  1080. yours will last. It's not going anywhere.

  1081. You are still on the throne.

  1082. Here are praise this morning and be pleased

  1083. we ask in Jesus name.

  1084. Amen.

  1085. Let's stand and sing praise the Lord.

  1086. Hope

  1087. in

  1088. god

  1089. Pray for.

  1090. Father we thank you.

  1091. Thank you again for the gift of your

  1092. son. Thank you that you are on the

  1093. throne that we can have confidence in this.

  1094. Help us to remind each other of this

  1095. as we go out, would you remind us,

  1096. Lord that it doesn't need to be a

  1097. great thing, but the opportunities for your kingdom

  1098. lie all around us.

  1099. Opportunities to invest and who you've called us

  1100. to be to to be who you say

  1101. we are and to do the things you

  1102. tell us to do in the way that

  1103. you've created us to do them.

  1104. God thank you for giving us your son.

  1105. As a guide as a way of showing

  1106. and for your spirit who teaches us and

  1107. moves us into these things.

  1108. Help us to claim your goodness,

  1109. your sovereignty,

  1110. your power and your might, and the way

  1111. that we give our lives up for the

  1112. world around us.

  1113. Help us to follow you, Lord. We ask

  1114. in Jesus name.

  1115. Amen.

  1116. Be blessed. You are dismissed. Happy Sunday.

  1117. And

  1118. keep

  1119. and

  1120. keep

  1121. make his face on,

  1122. pawn

  1123. we agree

  1124. amen.

  1125. And thousand

  1126. generations

  1127. your