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Prayer is where the action is | Ephesians 3 | Bishop Paul Williams

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  1. Let me first, though, pray for us. O gracious

  2. God, may the words of my mouth and may the thoughts

  3. of all our hearts be pleasing in your sight.

  4. Lord, our rock and our redeemer. Amen. Well,

  5. thank you, James, for your invitation to come

  6. back and to be with you. It's a few years ago

  7. since I was last here at Oak Hill. And I imagine

  8. that apart from staff that this completely new

  9. student body and look forward to meeting some

  10. of you over lunch and waiting for your questions

  11. after this service. The very first occasion I

  12. actually came to Oak Hill was 19, I think was

  13. 1981. which when I was just 13, and I mentioned

  14. my mother earlier, as you'll realize a few years

  15. on from the time I spoke about when my... Faith

  16. became very personal and very real and alive.

  17. My mother responded to the need that we saw in

  18. front of us, sensing God's call to serve in some

  19. capacity, some way in an ordained ministry. At

  20. that time, women were able to be ordained deaconess.

  21. So my mother offered herself for ministry as

  22. a deaconess in the Church of England. And she

  23. refused to attend, resisted all attempts to move

  24. her on to training programs. in the southwest

  25. where we were living at that time. She insisted

  26. she wanted to train at Oak Hill and felt that

  27. would give her the best grounding that she would

  28. need for ministry. And so she brought us along.

  29. She trained on the part -time course that Oak

  30. Hill itself ran at that time, its staff taught

  31. on. And so she brought myself and my siblings

  32. at various times along to share in weekends.

  33. So my very first experience of kind of... challenging

  34. theology. I can vividly remember the place I

  35. was. I can even remember where I was in the room

  36. as the principal taught on hermeneutics, which

  37. for a 13 -year -old, there were some big words

  38. there. I was quite excited about the big words.

  39. I had very little idea quite what they might

  40. mean, but I knew it was good, and I'm sure it

  41. continues to be good, and that you are being

  42. strengthened and equipped for lifelong ministry

  43. as she was, and for which I personally am also

  44. very grateful. So it's good to be back a few

  45. years on and to share again with you at this

  46. very critical moment for the church in our nation,

  47. not just the Church of England. And I know many

  48. of you are not part of specifically the Church

  49. of England, but have a care for the Church of

  50. England. But I do believe that before us... This

  51. time, there are challenges, unique challenges

  52. that we face as we face into the culture in which

  53. we are seeking to proclaim the gospel. But we

  54. also have unique opportunities. And I hope you'll

  55. get a sense of that as I try to bring something

  56. of a kind of personal perspective as well that

  57. I hope will be reflected as we look and explore

  58. Ephesians 3 together. My text for this sermon

  59. is Ephesians 3, verse 20, and in particular,

    Ephesians 3:20

  60. where Paul writes now to him who is able to do

  61. immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine.

  62. And my question is this. How do we nurture in

  63. ourselves and in others a healthy confidence

  64. in this truth? I think we need to examine it

  65. carefully if we're to avoid it simply being a

  66. favorite verse for the perennial optimists among

  67. us. People who can easily be given over to. the

  68. possibility of exaggeration while seeking to

  69. raise the expectation levels around them that

  70. might at times frustrate them. But sometimes

  71. we can find ourselves tipping over into trying

  72. to enlist people into our good cause or plan.

  73. Like an anxious senior minister, I've been one

  74. of those who, having set out the vision and the

  75. strategic priorities for the church over the

  76. next three years, concludes with a rallying prayer

  77. based on this verse. As if and hoping. that it

  78. might in some way eliminate or diminish the deflating

  79. effects of those who you fear are poised to jump

  80. in and ask the probing question or to offer their

  81. critical analysis that might push the well -worked

  82. plan off course. And so we say, remember, he

  83. who is able to do immeasurably more. We hope

  84. it will kind of somehow close off some of the

  85. debate. Well, there is an equally damaging risk.

  86. to the well -being of the church and it's not

  87. only in that sort of exaggeration the lack of

  88. reality that sometimes can impinge upon the anxiety

  89. of those who minister the gospel but also those

  90. who've been knocked back in Christian life and

  91. ministry managing a series of disappointments

  92. a sense of failure who may read this verse as

  93. containing truth that applies to others who are

  94. more blessed than us, or at least where the gospel

  95. is received more readily. Now, in my experience,

  96. the church really does need more people of bold

  97. faith and courage and imagination. And I would

  98. far rather have those than people who have learned

  99. to reduce or downsize their hopeful enthusiasm.

  100. Don't let that happen to you. I don't know how

  101. long you keep Christmas cards up in your home.

  102. Most people keep them up just perhaps to turn

  103. the corner into the new year. I received a Christmas

  104. card in Christmas, coming up to Christmas 2022.

  105. And it is still on the mantelpiece of our home

  106. as a kind of centerpiece. And it has on it just

  107. a simple etching of the nativity. There are shepherds

  108. gazing down upon the Christ child. And the words

  109. on the card are simply this. Nothing seems impossible

  110. anymore. Nothing seems impossible anymore. It

  111. arrived on a day and in a week when I was dealing

  112. with a complex set of issues, of conflicts, of

  113. setbacks in just about every sphere of life and

  114. work. I was longing for some respite from the

  115. challenges I was facing, but the encouragement

  116. I needed in the end didn't come from immediate

  117. resolutions to everything, but in the centering

  118. of my attention once again on the reason for

  119. the hope that we have and the confidence that

  120. we have in the God who has called us. Because

  121. of Jesus and his coming into the mess of our

  122. world as Savior and Lord to conquer the greatest

  123. enemy of sin and death, nothing should seem impossible

  124. anymore. For this is the head of the church,

  125. Christ Jesus himself. So I am very grateful to

  126. Mark Green at LICC for his Christmas card that

  127. year. It still has a special place. As followers

  128. of Jesus, as part of his church, we are meant

  129. to be a community filled with God's living hope.

  130. We should be the most creative and the most bold

  131. and hopeful organization on earth. But that is

  132. not easy when we also face the daily reality

  133. of a spiritual battle that never goes on pause.

  134. And the apostle will come on to that later in

  135. Ephesians. So how do we retain hopeful confidence

  136. in Christ while remaining vigilant in the battle

  137. for salt? Now, the substance of our confidence,

  138. I believe, is held out for us within this prayer

  139. of Paul. It's the centerpiece of his great epistle

  140. to the Ephesians. With some obvious qualifications,

  141. the first three chapters, as you may know, focus

  142. on doctrine and the last three on practical Christian

  143. living, the implications of that doctrine. Verses

  144. 14 to 21 form the vital connection or the meeting

  145. point between the two parts. Now, in one of the

  146. older Bible commentaries by Bishop Handley Mool,

  147. published, in fact, 125 years ago, but as fresh

  148. as ever, he includes a very moving chapter in

  149. the center of his commentary. He sort of steps

  150. back from the detail of the commentary to reflect

  151. on this moment in the epistle. And he writes

  152. this. He says, we have, as it were, in this prayer,

  153. reached the top. of a mountain road. The place

  154. invites us to rest and also retrospect. We shall

  155. soon move on towards the plains and the cities.

  156. Let us sit still for a time under the quiet sky.

  157. and contemplate the everlasting hills among which

  158. we have ascended as they lift their heads heavenwards

  159. and pour their waters down the paths at our feet

  160. towards the scenes of human life and on he goes

  161. Sounds like Keswick James, actually, when I read

  162. that again. I mean, how do we nurture such confident,

  163. hopeful faith in God as his people and as his

  164. church? Well, the answer is simply this prayer.

  165. Simply this prayer. But here is the primary source

  166. of our confidence in expecting God to move him

  167. in power. This prayer is earnest and it's humble

  168. and it's far reaching in the scope of its vision.

  169. Paul begins, for this reason, I kneel before

  170. the father from whom every family in heaven and

  171. on earth derives its name. As you may know, bowing

  172. the knee is a sign not only of prayer, but specifically

  173. of reverence, of surrender, of humility before

  174. God. So here is where I let go of my need to

  175. prove myself as a bishop, as a minister of the

  176. gospel, as a husband, as a father, as a friend,

  177. as a follower of Christ. Here is where I no longer

  178. try to exert pressure on God to enlist him into

  179. my cause. This prayer... is about a response

  180. of the soul to all that Christ has done for us.

  181. That's the journey that Paul has been traveling

  182. through the landscape, the mountaintops of the

  183. gospel, the reality of our salvation. And so

  184. what could he do but kneel in humility and surrender

  185. before God and to plead with God on behalf of

  186. the church in prayer? So this prayer is about

  187. a response of the soul to all that Christ has

  188. done for us, seeking him above everything before

  189. the journey back down into the valley. You see,

  190. on the other side of this prayer is Paul begins

  191. to descend then towards the plains and the cities

  192. of practical Christian living. He says, I urge

  193. you to live a life worthy of the calling that

  194. you've received. Be completely humble and gentle.

  195. Be patient, bearing with one another in love.

  196. Make every effort to keep the unity of the spirit

  197. and the bond of peace. We often finish at verse

  198. 21. I think it's helpful in understanding the

  199. positioning of this prayer if we begin the journey

  200. then down that mountain into the valley of practical

  201. Christian living. Paul doesn't think it is going

  202. to be easy for the Ephesians. That's why he prays

  203. so intensely for them. And he does not believe

  204. that his prayer for them is going to keep them

  205. out of trouble. In fact, he reminds them in the

  206. very beginning of this journey back down the

  207. mountain that he is a prisoner for the Lord.

  208. Just remember what it has already cost me. So

  209. what sort of prayer will the summit of our salvation

  210. inspire in us when we take those moments as we

  211. do in this communion to look out and survey again?

  212. The reality, the wondrous reality of the gospel.

  213. Well, three things Paul prays for the Ephesians,

  214. which we should pray for ourselves consistently

  215. and above all, pray for others earnestly and

  216. with humility. For inner strength, for inner

  217. love and for inner growth transformation. So

  218. first of all, inner strength. Paul says, I pray

  219. that out of his glorious riches, he may strengthen

  220. you with power through his spirit in your inner

  221. being. so that Christ may dwell in your heart

  222. through faith. Now, of course, they'd already

  223. received the Holy Spirit, but this is about seeking

  224. the continual indwelling of the Spirit of God.

  225. John Stott puts it like this. He said what Paul

  226. asks for here, for his readers, is that they

  227. may be fortified, braced, invigorated, that they

  228. may know the strength of the Spirit's inner reinforcement

  229. and may lay hold ever more firmly by faith of

  230. this divine strength this divine indwelling i

  231. love that phrase this the spirit's inner reinforcement

  232. i tend to find that if i try and put my own reinforcement

  233. in place it makes my heart heart impenetrable

  234. And we need to protect ourselves at times. And

  235. we will do that at times in a way that creates

  236. almost a sort of a concrete -like protection

  237. around our souls, our hearts, in a way that can

  238. make us difficult to connect with. And that includes

  239. connecting with God, pouring out our heart or

  240. soul to him in prayer, as Paul does here. So

  241. what Paul is praying for here is that the Spirit

  242. would bring that inner reinforcement. that we

  243. will know our protection inwardly to come through

  244. the Spirit that keeps our hearts soft towards

  245. one another. We're able to be completely humble,

  246. gentle, patient, bearing with one another in

  247. love. I certainly, I know I need that as I face

  248. the challenges of ministry day by day. Now, of

  249. course, this doesn't happen overnight. It is

  250. the inner resilience that the Holy Spirit brings,

  251. especially as we daily... seek to be filled and

  252. refilled with the strength of God through his

  253. spirit the reality that Christ is dwelling in

  254. us the word Paul uses here is not the the word

  255. dwell is not the word for someone stopping over

  256. as a temporary guest he could have used that

  257. word that's the word that's used most frequently

  258. in the new testament for dwelling what Paul is

  259. using here is a word that talks about a permanent

  260. residence because Christ dwells in you by faith.

  261. This is where our resilience comes from. Now,

  262. secondly, not only is Paul praying for inward

  263. strength, but also for inner love. He says, and

  264. I pray that you being rooted and established

  265. in love may have power together with all the

  266. Lord's holy people to grasp how wide and long

  267. and high and deep is the love of Christ. Paul.

  268. deliberately mixes his metaphors here um one

  269. botanical the other architectural um and and

  270. he does that i think purposefully perhaps there's

  271. a you will know there's a rich theological seam

  272. in both these images of being rooted um and established

  273. in love and they run right through scripture

  274. these foundations these roots are given to us

  275. they're a gift from god and they're given to

  276. us notice first of all not primarily to prepare

  277. us for the work that god has has prepared in

  278. advance for us they're given to us for the purpose

  279. for which we were redeemed that we may know more

  280. and more of the love of god that we may know

  281. christ better as paul says in in ephesians 1.

  282. that we might live to his praise and his glory.

  283. And of course, then our work, our ministry flows

  284. out of that knowledge of his love, that feeding

  285. on and dwelling in and soaking in his love. And

  286. in the process, we become more loving people

  287. as we learn to receive God's love as a consistent

  288. part of our daily Walk with him. We need to soak

  289. in this ocean that the picture almost certainly

  290. that Paul has in mind here as he considers the

  291. expanse of God's love. We are meant to soak in

  292. that love and to allow it to go on transforming

  293. us, renewing our vision, our vision of Christ,

  294. but also renewing our commitment to then walk

  295. in his ways as we... daily go down that valley

  296. into the towns and the villages and the cities

  297. where we live out our faith. Which leads to a

  298. third prayer of Paul, and that is for inner transformation.

  299. He prays that we may know this love that surpasses

  300. knowledge, that you may be filled to the measure

  301. of all the fullness of God. Verse 19. Now Paul

  302. surely has in view here our final state of perfection.

  303. When one day God will complete the work he has

  304. begun in us, that glorious day that we look towards.

  305. But his promise here is also that God will continue

  306. now what he has started. He says elsewhere in

  307. 2 Corinthians that though outwardly we're wasting

  308. away, yet inwardly we are being renewed day by

  309. day. As we're being transformed into his image

  310. with ever increasing glory, which comes from

  311. the Lord, who is the spirit. You see, God is

  312. always building. God is always at work. Jesus

  313. reminded his disciples about in our gospel reading.

  314. My father is always. And God is always continuing

  315. his work in our lives and in his church. And

  316. he is building in the ruins. We often can be

  317. overwhelmed by the sight of the ruins around

  318. us, sometimes the ruins within the life or the

  319. ministry of the church, or the ruins in our society,

  320. our culture, but we're also maybe conscious of

  321. the ruins in our own lives as well. The things

  322. that we would dearly like to sort out or fix

  323. as though somehow once those ruins are sorted,

  324. we can then begin to move on. We have been as

  325. a family in Nottinghamshire for 10 years. We

  326. live in a house that was built in the ruins of

  327. a medieval palace. And it's a thousand year old

  328. ruin. And about a quarter of it has been restored

  329. into a modern, well, a hundred year old house,

  330. modern by Episcopal terms anyway. And but I look

  331. out. It struck me very early on as I start set

  332. out on the ministry as a bishop in Nottinghamshire

  333. with all the challenges around both in the church

  334. and the wider culture that I look out every morning

  335. as I begin the day on ruins. But actually noticing

  336. that those ruins didn't prevent a rebuilding

  337. work. And that is always how God works. In fact,

  338. we heard that described, the restoration work

  339. of God that was foreseen by the prophet Isaiah.

  340. God begins every day as we arise. God is continuing

  341. that work in us and in his church. And so sometimes

  342. we have to be reminded of that. This prayer reminds

  343. us of that when we may be overwhelmed by the

  344. ruins. And of course, that includes sometimes

  345. the things that fill us with despair when we

  346. see some of the ruins within our own lives. I

  347. think C .S. Lewis captures this brilliantly with

  348. an analogy that I'm sure some of you have heard

  349. from mere Christianity, where he says, imagine

  350. yourself as a living house. God comes in to rebuild

  351. that house. At first, perhaps, you can understand

  352. what he's doing. He's getting the drains right

  353. and stopping the leaks in the roof and so on.

  354. You knew that those jobs needed doing, and so

  355. you are not surprised. But presently, he starts

  356. knocking the house about in a way that hurts

  357. abominably and does not seem to make any sense.

  358. What on earth is he up to? The explanation is

  359. that he is building quite a different house from

  360. the one you thought of. Throwing out a new wing

  361. here, putting on an extra floor there, running

  362. up towers, making courtyards. You thought you

  363. were being made into a decent little cottage.

  364. But he is building a palace. He intends to come

  365. and live in it himself. Christ dwelling in us.

  366. So we should not be overwhelmed by the ruins

  367. that we may see, whatever form they take around

  368. us and even within us, because God is always

  369. working. And so Paul, in this prayer, pouring

  370. himself out to God earnestly, pleading with God

  371. on his knees before God, prays for inner strength,

  372. inner love and inner transformation. And I wonder,

  373. do you know any follower of Christ who would

  374. not want more of these things in their lives?

  375. The answer is no. We long for that inner strength,

  376. that inner love, the love that flows out of a

  377. heart that is being overwhelmed by the love of

  378. Christ and that continued transformation. And

  379. it's in answer to these prayers that we receive

  380. the confidence to go on boldly trusting God for

  381. more, for more than we could imagine. And so

  382. that's why I would urge you to give yourselves.

  383. to bolder prayers, so that you are able to engage

  384. with the vision and the purposes that God has

  385. for you and for his whole church. Whatever that

  386. may mean for each one of you in the days to come,

  387. and whatever that may cost. It's why John Wesley

  388. famously said, prayer is where the action is.

  389. Prayer is where the action is. The prayers of

  390. the New Testament and particularly the context

  391. in which this prayer sits within the narrative

  392. of Ephesians, I would encourage you, are prayers

  393. to take on, to soak in, even to learn by heart.

  394. Prayer is where the action is. The Diocese of

  395. Sutherland and Nottingham has a reputation that

  396. it's built up over time of being... one of the

  397. most strategic dioceses in the Church of England

  398. in terms of its planning and its focus on implementing

  399. a clear plan for the development of gospel ministry.

  400. I'm always quite pleased when I hear people reflecting

  401. on that, sometimes not with entirely flattering

  402. terms, but it depends who you're listening to.

  403. It's something of the reputation that we have

  404. gained. Partly on the back of the development

  405. of that, we had the encouragement only four months

  406. ago now, the further investment in those plans

  407. of £33 million of church commissioners' funding,

  408. which is entirely for the revitalisation and

  409. renewal of the church, with a vision of discipleship

  410. at the centre of it. And I was thrilled that

  411. the Church of England, the church commissioners

  412. wanted to release that funding that will just

  413. help us to go on accelerating and trusting God

  414. for more. But the reality is that I don't believe

  415. that the most strategic thing that we are engaged

  416. with as a diocese, the thing that I'm thankful

  417. for is the plan and the alignment around that.

  418. Now, the thing that I know is most strategic.

  419. to the health and well -being of the diocese

  420. going forward of every church within it is our

  421. commitment to earnest humble dependent prayer

  422. upon god and that is why the meetings for prayer

  423. are the most significant in the life of the diocese

  424. and certainly for me as a bishop every monday

  425. morning at eight o 'clock when we gather as a

  426. senior team to pray and to worship. That is all

  427. we do. And we try not to go straight into simply

  428. praying for the things that we hope will get

  429. fixed this week, or at least won't completely

  430. fall apart, but to focus our prayers with praise

  431. and adoration and thanksgiving. And I know that's

  432. really important to the health and the well -being

  433. spiritually of the team that I lead, but also

  434. the life of the diocese. And then the most significant,

  435. the diocesan day of prayer, which we have every

  436. month. And it's the one day which I won't allow

  437. other things, whatever form they take, national

  438. responsibilities, even some quite important commitments

  439. that I might be asked to respond to. It is that

  440. opportunity to give ourselves in a way that expresses

  441. the orientation of the diocese in its dependence

  442. on God, not on having a plan. that has been developed,

  443. I hope, in alignment with the gospel, but in

  444. depending upon God to pour out his power to continue

  445. to move because prayer is where the action is.

  446. And the health of the church at this time, not

  447. only the local church or the diocese, but the

  448. health of the church in our nation and around

  449. the world. We face extraordinary challenges,

  450. but also unique opportunities. I do believe,

  451. and some of you may have kind of have a sense

  452. of this as well, there is a shift in the spiritual

  453. culture. There is an openness that we are certainly

  454. encountering on the ground in local churches

  455. across Nottingham and Nottinghamshire. People

  456. just bringing themselves into church for no reason

  457. apart from, I knew I needed to come here into

  458. this building today. Now, we're always encouraged

  459. when that happens. I think for a year or so,

  460. I thought, well, maybe we're just noticing what

  461. God has already been doing. But I'm clear now

  462. that this is a shift. And we're simply going

  463. to trust God for more. But not simply that people

  464. might be filling up our churches. That cannot

  465. be our strategy. But that people might not only

  466. come to a commitment in Christ, but... We're

  467. sharing a vision for lifelong discipleship. We

  468. can't keep people, as it were, suspended up there

  469. on that mountaintop. But we need that mountaintop

  470. vision that we might live out the life of faith

  471. in our world today as faithful disciples. D .L.

  472. Moody once said, if God is your partner, then

  473. make your plans big. If God is your partner,

  474. then make your plans big. But I believe that

  475. as we pray the scriptures into our lives daily

  476. and into the life of the church, we can avoid

  477. the danger that our plans are about making ourselves

  478. feel big, or at least better. But they're a reflection

  479. of the God who is calling us and who has a gospel

  480. that is salvation and good news for all who will

  481. respond. Now, of course, that big is not always

  482. big in the way that others see it. In God's eternal

  483. plan and purposes, some of the things that may

  484. seem small to us at the time are for greater

  485. purposes than we could ever possibly imagine

  486. and might ever know in this life. But we continue

  487. to give ourselves in surrender to the Lord. And

  488. so I simply want to urge you today, and as we

  489. come to the Lord's table in a moment, I urge

  490. you, do not lose heart. Anyone who may have woken

  491. up this morning feeling somewhat more despondent

  492. by the things that are before you, maybe the

  493. ruins around you, do not lose heart. And especially

  494. when the battle is raging fiercely. And when

  495. your body and your mind and your soul grow weary

  496. in the face of that. Let us make sure that we

  497. pause, as it were, with Handley Moll. We take

  498. that time to step back, to take in the view from

  499. the summit of all that Christ has done for us,

  500. and then to renew our confidence again in him,

  501. in Christ alone, who is able to do immeasurably

  502. more than all we ask or imagine, according to

  503. his power that is at work within us. To him be

  504. glory, in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout

  505. all generations forever. And forever. Amen.