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Love at the heart of ministry | 1 Corinthians 13 | Andy Mason

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  1. Well, it's a privilege to be here with you. I've

  2. already been blessed this morning and I hope

  3. we'll come out of this time strengthened by God's

  4. word. Now, all of us in this room have some kind

  5. of spiritual responsibility or at least looking

  6. to have some kind of spiritual leadership responsibility

  7. going forward. But what does it mean to be a

  8. spiritual leader? What does it mean? Well, I

  9. guess you can answer that in a variety of ways.

  10. There are different answers to that. But this

  11. lunchtime, I want us to focus on just one simple,

  12. crucial thing. And it is basically what this

  13. passage talks about. Leadership, spiritual leadership,

  14. is about love. It's about love. See, every leader

  15. is presented with a basic choice. as they go

  16. into ministry. Will I subordinate loving relationships

  17. to power, or will I subordinate power to loving

  18. relationships? There's a whole strain of philosophical

  19. thinking that goes from Nietzsche to Foucault

  20. that basically sees human beings as essentially

  21. driven by power. Nietzsche says we live by will

  22. to power, that all human interactions are about

  23. power. And to be honest, when you look at church

  24. history, you can kind of see. Quite a bit of

  25. that. People living out of power. Believers have

  26. sometimes been a bit more Nietzschean than showing

  27. the new life that Christ gives us. And that was

  28. definitely an issue for the Corinthians in our

  29. passage. Here we've got a bunch of believers

  30. who are rich in spiritual life. Yes, they've

  31. got spiritual power. They're gifted. They're

  32. passionate. They want spiritual power, they have

  33. spiritual power, but they are also divided, competitive,

  34. and full of one -upmanship. And they were swimming

  35. in the ethic of the Roman Empire, which was all

  36. about power. Chapter 1, they're full of factions

  37. and divisions. Chapter 11, they're treating each

  38. other badly as they take the Lord's Supper. And

  39. then 1 Corinthians 13 just comes like a kind

  40. of an exocet missile of love and explodes all

  41. of this. reworking their brains and our brains

  42. too and Paul here teaches them this is the way

  43. this is the excellent way not the way you've

  44. been going let me teach you let me show you how

  45. you should be dealing with one another how you

  46. should be using this power and here we get a

  47. simple vision of love now just to say I know

  48. that you've read 1 Corinthians 13 before okay

  49. This is the least obscure passage of the Bible

  50. I could choose to preach on in this setting.

  51. But brothers and sisters, this is not too ABC

  52. for you. It is not too basic. We need this. Evangelicals

  53. have sometimes spent lots of time in 2 Timothy,

  54. but somehow skipped 1 Corinthians 13. Most books

  55. on leadership contain many wise and helpful things

  56. about leadership, and yet often don't really

  57. talk about love, the centrality of love. It's

  58. kind of assumed. And even in training, now I've

  59. been involved in training leaders, it's very

  60. easy to assume these things. But 1 Corinthians

  61. 13 breaks into our world and tells us that love

  62. is essential to ministry in the body of Christ.

  63. And this isn't some kind of one -off message.

  64. It's not that Paul is feeling a bit gooey one

  65. day, so he composes a poem about love. No, this

  66. is the essential house rules for God's children.

  67. It's central to the Christian view of reality,

  68. isn't it? If the universe is basically matter

  69. plus energy, then of course everything is about

  70. power and the collision of forces. But if the

  71. universe is the creation of an absolute personal

  72. God of love, well, things are very different.

  73. If the world is the overflow of the love between

  74. the Father, Son and Spirit, then everything is

  75. different. It means that love is the ultimate

  76. reality and everything else is basically just

  77. footnotes. to that. The Bible tells us the universe

  78. is not ruled by a will to power, but by a will

  79. to love. And so at the heart of everything is

  80. other -centeredness. When we love, it's not just

  81. that we're doing a good thing. It's actually

  82. what we're doing, what we are designed to be

  83. and to do. So it's a basic choice for you and

  84. me. Will we subordinate love to power or power

  85. to love? The fruit of that decision is massive.

  86. So let's dive into 1 Corinthians 13 and get a

  87. vision, its vision for ministry. Firstly, we

  88. see the priority of love, verses 1 to 2. If I

  89. speak in the tongues of men or of angels but

  90. do not have love, I'm only a resounding gong

  91. or a clanging cymbal. If I have the gift of prophecy

  92. and can fathom all mysteries and all knowledge,

  93. and if I have a faith that can move mountains

  94. but do not have love, I am nothing. The point

  95. is simple, isn't it? We grasp it straight away.

  96. Without love, our gifts and our spiritual capacities

  97. are worthless they are useless and they're useless

  98. not because they're bad things they're great

  99. things the gifts of the spirit should not be

  100. despised 1 corinthians 14 1 tells us we should

  101. eagerly desire the gift of prophecy but the point

  102. is that spirit those spiritual capacities those

  103. gifts that power should be subordinated to the

  104. priority of love now the reality is that every

  105. leader knows that their ability to lead is really

  106. all about an ability to speak. Your speaking

  107. is kind of how you influence, how you shape.

  108. But the thing is, it's much easier to get a handle

  109. on someone's speaking gifts than it is on their

  110. love, isn't it? I mean, think about the leaders

  111. you know. Their fame and their position, their

  112. influence is often driven by their giftedness,

  113. isn't it? In speaking, knowing things, envisioning.

  114. But these verses warn us. We may be eloquent

  115. preachers, great communicators, but in God's

  116. ear, without love, we're just spiritual noise

  117. pollution, just a gong. And actually, the same

  118. goes for essays and dissertations and PhDs. Without

  119. love, it's not worth anything. Does that sound

  120. a bit extreme? I blame Paul, not me. in verse

  121. 3 Paul says something even more startling if

  122. I give all I possess to the poor and give over

  123. my body to hardship that I may boast but do not

  124. have love I gain nothing he said that sacrifice

  125. without love means nothing but you know we're

  126. called to make sacrifices Jesus calls us to sacrifice

  127. doesn't he of course but what Paul is saying

  128. is we might engage in an outward form of sacrifice

  129. that really has nothing to do with love there

  130. can be An engagement for the poor, commitment

  131. to ministry, a willingness to suffer that is

  132. actually, at its heart, devoid of love. And there's

  133. a reminder here that in Christianity, the noblest

  134. behavior is not martyrdom. It is love for your

  135. neighbor. So what we see here in these opening

  136. verses is that ministry is to be shaped around

  137. the priority of love. Because that is God's priority.

  138. And what a tragedy to give my whole life to something,

  139. to use the gifts that God has given me, to think,

  140. yes, I've given up so much. And yet, to find

  141. out at the end, when I stand before God, it was

  142. worthless. It was empty. That is pretty alarming,

  143. isn't it? But actually, it's something very positive

  144. and encouraging in this as well, because what

  145. this implies is that to... Have love is to have

  146. something greater than the gifts of Moses and

  147. Elijah. In other words, the love that you have

  148. been showing people is worth everything. It's

  149. worth more than any leadership position. It's

  150. worth more than any teaching gift. It's more

  151. significant than any theological education. Love

  152. is your treasure. And God will not assess you

  153. by whether or not you've moved mountains in ministry.

  154. Whether you've planted churches or preached to

  155. thousands or written great books or people know

  156. who you are, no, he will assess you by how you

  157. have treated people. Your kindness and your selflessness

  158. will be your crown. Now, when I think about my

  159. own ministry and my own lack of progress and

  160. love, it dawns on me that actually one of the

  161. reasons I haven't progressed more in love is

  162. because it simply hasn't been the priority. Other

  163. things have crowded it out, not bad things, but

  164. I've used other yardsticks often on my self -assessments.

  165. But that's why these verses are so good. They

  166. just recalibrate, don't they? Yes, spiritual

  167. gifts matter. Yes, of course, knowledge matters.

  168. Yes, of course, personal sacrifice matters. But

  169. the point in these verses is not that love is

  170. the only thing, but it is that love is number

  171. one on the list. It's top of the list. And so

  172. what this means is that love cannot be something

  173. where you opt in or out of. It cannot be a specialization.

  174. You can specialize in your theology, but you

  175. can't say, I'm sorry, I just don't do love. You

  176. can't delegate it to someone else. You can't

  177. say, look, I'm just not gifted in that area.

  178. You can't employ someone else on your ministry

  179. team to do the love while you do the other stuff.

  180. No, brothers and sisters, you've got to do this

  181. one yourself. and so if love has reached a low

  182. ebb in our life we need to sit up and take notice

  183. we need to put it back on the top of the list

  184. yes let's study the doctrine of god but even

  185. better is to study to be like the god you are

  186. studying this is crucial isn't it because as

  187. leaders we shape the communities and the congregations

  188. and the groups that we lead inevitably they do

  189. start to take on something of the priorities

  190. and the character that we live out as leaders

  191. loving leaders tend to develop loving communities.

  192. Not absolutely, but they tend to. Love is our

  193. priority. Secondly, the practice of love. Okay,

  194. I've done the theory, done the priority. We need

  195. some action, don't we? And the rubber needs to

  196. hit the road. Well, 1 Corinthians 13 is action

  197. -packed. Because all these words in verse 47

  198. are verbs and not adjectives. As my kids are

  199. learning in primary school, a verb is a doing

  200. word. Okay, so love does stuff and it doesn't

  201. do some other stuff. Love, in other words, is

  202. not just something inside of us, a kind of feeling,

  203. an attitude, but it can be seen. And here, these

  204. verses describe for us what love does do and

  205. what it doesn't do. In other words, if you have

  206. love, You will do things you never imagined doing.

  207. And you will not do some things you could easily

  208. imagine doing. And what Paul's doing is he's

  209. holding up a mirror to the Corinthians and actually

  210. maybe to you and me as well. And he's rather

  211. uncomfortably exposing their faults and their

  212. behavior. He is actually twisting the knife a

  213. little bit here. So when he says love is patient,

  214. he's kind of saying, because you're not. When

  215. he says to the Corinthians, love doesn't boast,

  216. he's actually saying to them, actually, that's

  217. exactly what you guys do. How about you and me?

  218. We need help, don't we? Don't we need help? Goodness

  219. me, we're all a bit of a mess. We've all fallen

  220. short. Even now, there are things on our consciences.

  221. Let's go through this. Firstly, love is patient.

  222. If nothing else, ministry involves bearing with

  223. people. You can start with vision and pizzazz,

  224. the flush of energy that comes from starting

  225. something new, but you will only ever finish

  226. if you do it with patience. Love is kind. Love

  227. is kind. I've learned in my own ministry, people

  228. look at me and listen to me essentially through

  229. my kindness. It's partly... being a pastor of

  230. a small church. And a lot of my ministry has

  231. been amongst the disturbed and the slightly dangerous.

  232. And what I have realized over the years is that

  233. when I fail to love that, it rings like an alarm

  234. bell. But when I do love, it opens up doors.

  235. I almost need people to kind of get sick and

  236. go to hospital so I can visit them so they feel

  237. loved, and then they will listen to the preaching.

  238. No one's interested in my gifts or how well I

  239. speak or my preaching or my leadership. They're

  240. interested in how I love them. Love is kind.

  241. Love does not envy. Love does not envy. There's

  242. a terrible chronic disease amongst people in

  243. ministry. It's called comparisonitis. It's the

  244. compulsive comparing of myself with other people.

  245. It is very debilitating and very, very destructive,

  246. very corrosive. But love does not envy. Love

  247. doesn't boast. There are lots of very obvious

  248. ways of doing this and subtle ways of doing this.

  249. But it is strange when you're at the foot of

  250. the cross to boast about yourself, isn't it?

  251. Love doesn't boast. Love isn't proud. Literally,

  252. it isn't puffed up. It is very easy to secretly

  253. nourish the belief that I am remarkable, unique,

  254. superior, and different from all the other leaders

  255. around me. And I would not be surprised if that

  256. is going on in our hearts. But not be surprised.

  257. But love is not proud. Love is not proud, is

  258. it? Time helps us with that as we fail and mess

  259. up and get things wrong. It kind of chips away

  260. that kind of narcissism that easily grows within

  261. us. Love does not dishonor us, does not dishonor

  262. others. We need to be careful that parent position

  263. don't lead us into the mistreatment of other

  264. people. There is the old adage that so you know,

  265. Someone, not by the way they talk to the king,

  266. but by the way they talk to their servants. How

  267. do we talk to those who don't have power around

  268. us? Love does not dishonor others. Love isn't

  269. selfish. Selfishness qualifies everything that

  270. we do. People sniff it out in us. Last week,

  271. I had to repent because basically we had a member

  272. of our congregation who's quite frail, elderly,

  273. and we're having a weekend away, and we just

  274. said, I don't think we can take you. It's too

  275. difficult. And he was quite hurt. And I reflected

  276. on that. I thought, actually, you're absolutely

  277. right. We have not stretched for you. We've not

  278. gone the extra mile for you. And that is not

  279. the community we need to be. So we basically

  280. had to repent. And we've tried to sort that out.

  281. But love is not selfish, is it? It's not self

  282. -centered. It's not going the easy way. Love

  283. doesn't get easily angry. Ministry is permanently

  284. frustrating. I think a lot of pastors really

  285. struggle with anger. either suppressed or overt,

  286. because things constantly get in your way. People

  287. don't do what you're asking them to do. It's

  288. very strange. It's been so sensible, so obvious,

  289. and you don't want to do it. We need to be aware

  290. of that growing anger and impatience within us.

  291. Love doesn't keep a record of sins. It's strange,

  292. isn't it, that we should keep a record of wrongs

  293. when we ourselves confess sins all the time.

  294. It's strange to keep a record of sins when the

  295. Lord has wiped our record clean. Love doesn't

  296. delight in evil. I think the Corinthians might

  297. have been shocked by some of the stories we've

  298. had in recent years. Been looking down their

  299. spiritual noses at us. Love doesn't delight in

  300. evil. Love perseveres. Verse 7, it always protects,

  301. always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.

  302. We're called to persevere in loving people. It's

  303. one thing to care for people for a season. But

  304. to do it for years and through difficult circumstances

  305. is very tough. So here we get to see love in

  306. practice. It's an action. It's a behavior. It's

  307. basically other -centeredness. And that is at

  308. the heart of all ministry. Other -centeredness.

  309. Not thinking about myself, but thinking about

  310. others. In Acts 20, when Paul is doing his farewell

  311. speech to the Ephesian elders, right at the end,

  312. he says, It is more blessed to give than to receive.

  313. That's the last thing he says to them. And you

  314. kind of think, oh, that wasn't what I was expecting

  315. you to say. Other -centeredness is at the heart

  316. of what it means to be an elder, of what it means

  317. to be a leader. Of course, in leadership abuse,

  318. people reverse that. It's more blessed to receive

  319. than to give. Other -centeredness. I think actually

  320. people will put up with a lot in us if they...

  321. basically experience that we love them. They

  322. might go, oh, his preaching could be better,

  323. but he is actually very loving. There are better

  324. evangelists around, but she does welcome in the

  325. needy into our home. There's others with better

  326. leadership skills than him, but he does actually

  327. remember what's going on in my life. Yeah, she

  328. may not be top flight academically, but you know

  329. what? She is really kind. Love is a doing word.

  330. Why not do a little love audit on your life today?

  331. What does our love look like? How are we treating

  332. one another? Thirdly, the permanence of love.

  333. Now, as I've just said, the Corinthians prioritised

  334. spiritual gifts. They love spiritual gifts. And

  335. Paul marvels actually in the letter how gifted

  336. they are. So back in chapter 1, verse 5, he says,

  337. in every way you were enriched in him in all

  338. speech and all knowledge. And chapters 12 and

  339. 14 show us the extent of the Corinthian gifting.

  340. And we would love a bit more gifting, wouldn't

  341. we? I mean, in our churches, wouldn't we love

  342. a bit more gifting? There just aren't enough

  343. gifted people around to do the ministries. There's

  344. no lack of gifting for the Corinthians. No, there

  345. was an abundance of giftedness amongst them.

  346. They were overflowing with gifts. We wouldn't

  347. mind a bit of that, would we? But Paul... kind

  348. of turns that on its head in verses 8 to 12.

  349. Because here their giftedness is relativized.

  350. And what he basically tells them is that their

  351. spiritual gifting is a temporary thing that is

  352. coming to an end and is passing away. Gifts are

  353. like stabilizers. You know, stabilizers on little

  354. bikes with kids. You know, you see someone kind

  355. of riding around when they're 18 with stabilizers

  356. on. It's a bit weird, isn't it? But when you're

  357. three, that's fine. Stabilizers aren't meant

  358. to be permanent. They are a temporary stage.

  359. And Paul's basic point is that these spiritual

  360. gifts are stabilizers for God's people. The prophecies,

  361. the tongues, the spiritual knowledge, he says,

  362. they will go silent and they will disappear.

  363. Now, in church history, there's been some debate

  364. about when this moment is. I don't want to get

  365. into that with a bunch of theological students,

  366. but I think most modern commentators say this

  367. is really about the return of Christ. The point

  368. is the spiritual gifts are temporary blessings

  369. looking forward to the end of time and judgment

  370. day. And that's clear from the way that they

  371. are described in verses 11 to 12. Can you see

  372. that? When I was a child, I talked like a child,

  373. I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child.

  374. When I became a man, I put the ways of childhood

  375. behind me. For now we see only a reflection,

  376. as in a mirror, then we shall see face to face.

  377. Now I know in part, then I shall know fully,

  378. even as I am fully known. These spiritual gifts

  379. were imperfect, childish things, a mere dim reflection

  380. of what is coming. They communicate something

  381. of Christ, but the reality is Christ, but they

  382. belong to this age. which is passing away. Perfection

  383. comes in the future. And when we have that perfection,

  384. we won't need those spiritual gifts. Now, when

  385. people walk into a church, almost the first thing

  386. they notice about the church is the gifts, how

  387. good the music is, how good the leader is at

  388. leading, how good the praying is, how good the

  389. preaching is. But the funny thing about that,

  390. is that it means that the first impression people

  391. get is largely based on the things that are most

  392. temporary and childlike about the church. The

  393. things about the church that won't be in heaven.

  394. See, Paul's getting us to look at our giftedness

  395. in a new way. He's showing us that the giftedness

  396. is not a sign that we have arrived, but a preparation

  397. for the arrival of Jesus. They're not a sign

  398. of spiritual maturity. but a preparation for

  399. spiritual maturity. So let's not overestimate

  400. ourselves by our gifts, and let's not be discouraged

  401. by our lack of gifts. To do that is to assess

  402. ourselves by what is most temporary and what

  403. is most passing. Paul's big point is verse 8.

  404. What lasts is love. Literally, love won't collapse

  405. or fall over. Now, knowing that something lasts,

  406. Changes the whole way you relate to it, doesn't

  407. it? You know, whether it's a cooker or a car

  408. or a mobile phone, you choose something that

  409. lasts and you invest in it because it lasts.

  410. In other words, Paul is saying, invest in that

  411. which truly lasts. Invest in love. Because love

  412. is part of the perfect grown -up age that is

  413. coming. And as Jonathan Edwards said, heaven

  414. is going to be a world of love. We're going to

  415. live in that world in the future. And so Paul

  416. ends in verse 13 with this very striking verse.

  417. So now faith, hope, and love abide, these three,

  418. but the greatest of these is love. Now that triad

  419. is mentioned a few other places in the New Testament,

  420. but the point here is that love surpasses all

  421. of those things. Love is more important. In the

  422. new creation, faith and hope will merge into

  423. sight, but love will continue and become even

  424. bigger. It will not pass away. It won't be replaced

  425. by something bigger and better. It will be the

  426. oxygen and the fuel of our world. This is what

  427. we're designed for. This is what the Father,

  428. Son and Spirit have been doing. And this is what

  429. they have been preparing for us, a world of love.

  430. And so in the new creation, we will be busy loving

  431. and being loved. So let's invest in that. That's

  432. a very wise investment. Let's throw ourselves

  433. into acts of love and promote compassion and

  434. mutual care. There are lots of things we can

  435. waste our time doing, but you will never waste

  436. your time becoming more loving. It will be what

  437. you have been destined to be forever and ever.

  438. So here we have 1 Corinthians 13, and we are

  439. called here to subordinate. our relationships

  440. not to power but to love, to live under the priority

  441. of love, to practice love, to get a big view

  442. of the permanence of love. And as you do that,

  443. you can know that 1 Corinthians 13 has been lived

  444. out for you. Forget the Corinthians, the Lord

  445. Jesus was the ultimately gifted one, wasn't he?

  446. The one who possessed all power, who had infinite

  447. resources and gifts at his disposal. But he emptied

  448. himself. He became nothing. for you and me. He

  449. endured subordination to the power schemes of

  450. men. He was envied. He was dishonoured. He fell

  451. into the hands of evil men. But he did it for

  452. you and me. He did not seek his own good. He

  453. did not keep a record of our wrongs, but rather

  454. took the record of our wrongs. And so 1 Corinthians

  455. 13 is the very means of our salvation. How can

  456. we live for power when we've got a saviour like

  457. this? How can we subordinate people to our power

  458. when Jesus was subordinated for my salvation?

  459. How can I thirst for control when I have a king

  460. who's given up control? You are much loved and

  461. you are destined for a world of love. And much

  462. loved people love other people. This is the heart

  463. of all ministry and all leadership. Shall we

  464. pray? Lord Jesus. We are astounded at your infinite

  465. love. It is incomprehensible. You who are adored

  466. by a hundred million angels and the seraphim

  467. bowing down before you. You made yourself not

  468. just a man, but you went to the cross. You have

  469. endured shame and hatred. You have borne the

  470. record of our wrongs. You were envied. You were

  471. boasted over. And yet you did that out of love

  472. for us. And we praise you. Oh, Lord Jesus, help

  473. us. Help us with all the pettiness in our lives

  474. and the self -centeredness and the self -promotion

  475. and the sore little egos. Help us. We need your

  476. fullness. We need your presence. We need your

  477. life. We need the transformation. Of the gospel

  478. in our lives. Please Lord Jesus fill us afresh.

  479. Renew us. And prepare us for this world of love.

  480. Amen.