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One Box Life, Endless Wealth | 1 Timothy 6:6-10 | Pete Snow

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  1. When my granny died some years ago, she left

  2. me a stack of Charles Dickens books, of which

  3. this is one, and they all look like this. And

  4. I felt they were lovely, a beautiful bit of the

  5. past. And then last Christmas, I realised I'd

  6. never read A Christmas Carol. I'd seen it on

  7. screen. I knew the story about the grumpy guy

  8. and the family and the greed and all of that.

  9. But I thought, I have to read it. So I got this

  10. book. These old books are so heavy, they're really

  11. hard to read in bed because you're trying to

  12. hold it above your head. So they weren't designed

  13. for that. But I thought, it's a beautifully drawn

  14. picture. If you've read the story, you've seen

  15. the story. Scrooge. is a disgustingly greedy

  16. man isn't he only such a guy is there is there

  17. another portrait of financial greed in all of

  18. literature or film as good as him he's so well

  19. drawn you know he's he his business partner Marley

  20. is dead but it doesn't seem like he ever liked

  21. him anyway he is a nightmare to work with he's

  22. got the one employee Bob Cratchit who's a nice

  23. bloke but um Scrooge sits next to this little

  24. coal fire which Dickens says is quote a very

  25. small fire because he's too stingy to put more

  26. fuel on the fire. But then Cratchit is only allowed

  27. a smaller fire than Scrooge. So Cratchit is allowed

  28. one lump of coal on his fire. He is so greedy,

  29. this man. Everybody is glad when they hear Scrooge

  30. is dead in his vision of the future, even his

  31. distant relatives. And then Dickens draws the

  32. contrast with the Cratchit family, which is utterly

  33. beautiful in my mind, especially Tiny Tim. Scrooge

  34. gets this vision of the Cratchit family on Christmas

  35. Day. They live in a humble home. There's Peter

  36. who's hoping to get a job and he's practicing

  37. being a man of business. So he's got a big collar

  38. and stands up really tall and he's practicing

  39. what he'll say and everybody laughs at him. And

  40. then Martha has a job as an apprentice milliner

  41. and she's just got one day off on Christmas Day

  42. and she's really looking forward to a lie -in.

  43. They pass the chestnuts and the jug round and

  44. everybody is happy and Mrs. Cratchit's made this

  45. tiny little Christmas pudding which she's so

  46. pleased with and everybody gets a spoonful. And

  47. then Tiny Tim comes in with his crutch and he

  48. sings a song in his little voice. There you go,

  49. there's a picture. Then Dickens says, thank you,

  50. let's have the quotation. There was nothing of

  51. high mark in this. They were not a handsome family.

  52. They were not well -dressed. Their shoes were

  53. far from being waterproof. But they were happy,

  54. grateful, pleased with one another and contented

  55. with time. Scrooge had his eye upon them and

  56. especially on Tiny Tim until the last. How can

  57. we be a tiny Tim for our generation? How can

  58. we be aware of money but unspoiled by money?

  59. How can we, in other words, be content? I was

  60. asked to preach on 1 Timothy chapter 6 for a

    1 Timothy 6 chapter mention

  61. church last Sunday. They needed help and they

  62. needed 1 Timothy chapter 6. So I preached, I

    1 Timothy 6 chapter mention

  63. agreed to preach the whole chapter. I basically

  64. regretted it because there's so much in 1 Timothy

    1 Timothy 6 chapter mention

  65. chapter 6. And I thought, oh, goodness. So thank

  66. you for the opportunity to have me this lunchtime.

  67. And I just thought, well, let me try and just

  68. do it shorter and better and hone in on the one

  69. paragraph where I really felt the Lord was speaking

  70. to me. And I hope this might be a blessing to

  71. you. 1 Timothy 6, 6 to 10. 1 Timothy is a pastoral

  72. letter. It was written to a junior leader. And

  73. although it covers many topics and there are

  74. many... topics that young leaders need to be

  75. addressed with. The focus on money in 1 Timothy

    1 Timothy 6 chapter mention

  76. chapter 6 is striking. We have it there in front

  77. of you, just money services in verse 5. It talks

  78. about godliness being a means of financial gain

  79. to some people. It runs into the next paragraph,

  80. 6 to 10, where we'll focus. But then it repeats

  81. again at the end of the chapter in verses 17

  82. following. It's as if the apostle couldn't conclude

  83. his pastoral letter to his young pastor in training

  84. without saying, Tim, look out for money. I know

  85. ministry brings its own pressures and trials

  86. with money. So I'm speaking to myself as much

  87. as to you when I say, should we just come back

  88. to this issue of greed and money and search and

  89. ask God for contentment such that we could say

  90. in every season of life, I have God, I have his

  91. gospel, I'm okay actually. I don't need anything

  92. else. If you're interested in that, then I'd

  93. love to speak to you. Because it's financial,

  94. it's quirky, but I'm going to try and do this

  95. in two financial equations. Okay, so the first

  96. one goes like this. Godliness plus contentment

  97. equals great gain. This is verses six to eight,

  98. first of all. Godliness plus contentment equals

  99. great gain. Let's begin in verse six. But godliness

  100. with contentment is great gain. Do you see how

  101. the apostle deliberately reaches for a financial

  102. word to describe a non -financial thing? Gain

  103. is a profit word, it's a financial word. So he's

  104. saying, you actually are rich if you have godliness

  105. with contentment. I think the way he contrasts

  106. it with verse five means you are richer if you

  107. have godliness with contentment than if you had

  108. it. A bank account bursting with cash. Godliness

  109. is a key word in 1 Timothy. It comes up in chapter

  110. 2, chapter 3, chapter 4, several times in chapter

  111. 6. Let me just show you one which I think helps

  112. inform this. If you have a Bible there, chapter

  113. 3, verse 14. Chapter 3, verse 14. Here you find

  114. the author's purpose in 1 Timothy, as you may

  115. know. Paul says, although I hope to come to you

  116. soon. I'm writing to you with these instructions

  117. so that if I'm delayed, you will know how people

  118. ought to conduct themselves in God's household,

  119. which is the church of the living God, the pillar

  120. and foundation of the truth. Beyond all question,

  121. the mystery from which true godliness springs

  122. is great. And then he goes on to talk about the

  123. Lord Jesus Christ. He appeared in the flesh,

  124. was vindicated by the spirit, was seen by angels.

  125. was preached among the nations, was believed

  126. on in the world and was taken up in glory. So

  127. godliness for Paul springs from Christ. It's

  128. this deep appropriation of the mystery of God

  129. the Son incarnate, the risen and reigning Lord.

  130. Okay, can you come back with me to chapter six

  131. and you just use that to flesh out our statement,

  132. godliness plus contentment is great gain. Can

  133. I... Can I therefore fill in that word godliness?

  134. I think what he's saying there is I have Christ

  135. in everything that comes out of him, Christ in

  136. all the gospel, and I'm content with that. That's

  137. great game. That is enough for me. I think I

  138. would say if I could have that godliness and

  139. contentment, then that is a warm -hearted evangelicalism

  140. that I can spend my life in. By implication,

  141. I think it's possible, would you say, to have

  142. godliness without contentment? I think the apostle

  143. is implicitly saying, you could have godliness,

  144. you could have the gospel, you could know doctrine,

  145. but not be content. And that, to my mind, is

  146. a kind of miserable orthodoxy. Like, oh, I know

  147. the truth, I'm just not happy with it. I'm not

  148. content. I'm not interested in that. I am interested

  149. in that, but it just didn't go far enough for

  150. me. I was here as a student 10 years ago and

  151. graduated nine years ago from Oak Hill. I feel

  152. now my Oak Hill friends' main ministry to me

  153. is to pick me up off the floor when I'm very

  154. weary and discouraged and saying stupid things.

  155. And they say to me, come on, Pete, you have Christ.

  156. He is enough. Go and tell them about Christ again.

  157. So if you feel you might need that today or at

  158. some point, then can I say to you, Godliness

  159. with contentment is great gain. Let's continue.

  160. Verse 7. We brought nothing into the world and

  161. we can take nothing out of it. When a baby is

  162. born, they don't come with luggage, do they?

  163. As their life goes on, they acquire clothes and

  164. books and appliances and all sorts of things.

  165. We brought nothing into the world and we can

  166. take nothing out of it. Yesterday, I phoned up

  167. a removal company. And I said, this is going

  168. to sound crazy, but you actually moved me last

  169. time I moved house. Could you just tell me, I'm

  170. a vicar researching a sermon. Can you tell me

  171. how many boxes on average does a person move

  172. with? And the woman on the end of the phone,

  173. she was so nice, but she said, you're crazy.

  174. But since you ask, it's between 100 and 150 boxes,

  175. she said. 100 and 150 boxes. I said, okay, here's

  176. another question since you're so nice. do you

  177. think that over time people are acquiring more

  178. possessions so you need bigger removal lorries

  179. and they are getting more and more boxes she

  180. said yeah absolutely that is happening she said

  181. i was speaking to one of our removal men last

  182. week he's been doing this job for 30 years he

  183. says people have more stuff than they used to

  184. have and not only that they have more valuable

  185. stuff so in the old days when he started in the

  186. 90s people basically had white plastic garden

  187. furniture kind of what everyone had And nowadays,

  188. he says, she says, that they all have these heavy

  189. metal garden furniture, like statement furniture,

  190. and people have an outdoor kitchen that also

  191. needs moving and all sorts of stuff. So we have

  192. more stuff and we have more valuable stuff that

  193. we're like dragging around with ourselves. 100

  194. to 150 boxes. And yet, do you know how many boxes

  195. we all end up with? Right, it's one box, isn't

  196. it? Because... However much stuff you accumulate,

  197. there's one box that you're going to get buried

  198. in. You get taken to the crematorium or you get

  199. taken to the cemetery in one box. It doesn't

  200. matter how many things you accumulated into your

  201. life. We brought nothing into the world and we

  202. can take nothing out of it. Could the church

  203. not stand out in the years to come by being content

  204. with a simple life? As the West just accumulates

  205. more and more staff and the removal lorries get

  206. bigger and bigger and bigger to accommodate it,

  207. could we not stand out simply by saying, are

  208. you okay? I shouldn't have got God in the gospel

  209. and I'm content? Maybe that's a more radical

  210. thing than we ever thought it might be. Stick

  211. with your white plastic garden furniture and

  212. you'll be like the counter -cultural guy in your

  213. neighbourhood. Verse 8, let's carry on. If we

  214. have food and clothing, we will be content with

  215. that. I found this a useful principle for thinking

  216. through social action and giving. I think the

  217. implication of verse 8 is it is hard to be content

  218. if you don't have food and clothing. It's hard

  219. to actually genuinely be content if you're hungry

  220. or cold. So why don't we work to feed and clothe

  221. people the world over. Aren't we keeping a sort

  222. of Christians who can see orphans and widows

  223. and foreigners and say, you don't look like you

  224. had enough food or you look like you need to

  225. be warm or sheltered. Can we help you? One in

  226. 12 people in the world don't have enough food

  227. today. Chronic hunger is increasing. So now I

  228. try and say to my own church, if God has given

  229. you enough food and clothing, if you are blessed

  230. to be above like a basic. poverty line, then

  231. please consider giving some of your excess away.

  232. I'm trying to challenge myself and them to give

  233. away 10 % because I think although that is a

  234. principle that's out there, it's not often attained

  235. by our brothers and sisters in the church. I

  236. say to them, please give some of your giving

  237. to the local church and then just give some away

  238. to other people who need it or don't mind where

  239. you give it. Just be generous. And when I see

  240. people thinking, they don't always say it out

  241. loud to me, when I see them thinking, do you

  242. know what you're asking? 10 % of my income is

  243. such a lot of money. Do you know what that means?

  244. I'm going to try and gently say back to them,

  245. do you know how rich you are? If you type how

  246. rich am I into Google, there is a wealth calculator

  247. that will tell you how rich you are in global

  248. terms. Have you ever done this? Here's some statistics

  249. that I did so you can tell it, okay, my household

  250. income is £25 ,000 a year and I live in the UK.

  251. It will tell you this answer. You are therefore

  252. in the top 5 % of the global population. Isn't

  253. that something? £25 ,000 because you're in the

  254. top 5%. You are eight and a half times richer

  255. than the median person in the world. Or if you

  256. say, next slide, my annual income is £45 ,000,

  257. which if you have a stipend and an accommodation

  258. package, you're blessed to have that, then I

  259. think that's basically where that puts you. Then

  260. you are in the top 2 % of the richest people

  261. in the world. That's me. I am 15 times richer

  262. than the median person in the world. And as Richard

  263. Garnett used to say when he was here and you

  264. got him onto the subject of money, if God wanted

  265. to talk to the rich people in the world, he would

  266. come and talk to us. And he would say, could

  267. you help out those other guys? So godliness plus

  268. contentment is great gain. There's one other

  269. mathematical equation I want to give you, and

  270. that's the second one. greed plus time equals

  271. many griefs paragraph starts off with these positive

  272. statements about contentment and then it finishes

  273. with these negative statements about greed so

  274. let me try and put it this way greed plus time

  275. equals many griefs versus nine to ten those who

  276. want to get rich Okay, it doesn't use the word

  277. greed, but you recognize the concept of greed.

  278. Those who want to get rich fall into temptation

  279. and a trap and into many foolish and harmful

  280. desires that plunge people into ruin and destruction.

  281. For the love of money, the love of money is a

  282. root of all kinds of evil. Some people eager

  283. for money have wandered from the faith and pierced

  284. themselves with many griefs. You see how the

  285. last statement in the paragraphs, many griefs,

  286. it actually negatively parallels the opening

  287. statement in the paragraph which talks about

  288. Great gain. Great gain? I draw on many griefs.

  289. I don't know which one I can say. Thank you very

  290. much. The apostle has seen greed often enough

  291. to generalize in these verses. Greed is such

  292. a boring trick of the devil, but he just is such

  293. an effective one. He keeps using it. Make people

  294. greedy. Trap them in their love of money. Of

  295. course, he would love to trap us with other things,

  296. sex, power, other boring tricks of the devil

  297. that he continues to use on us. But how many

  298. Christian leaders have been led astray by a love

  299. of money? I say greed plus time because greed

  300. is shy. It's a shy vice. It doesn't get out there

  301. and go, whoa, sexual temptation is like, I'm

  302. just going to grow quietly. You're going to be

  303. too embarrassed to say that you're greedy, but

  304. I'm going to grow quietly in your heart. It takes

  305. time to show itself. And when it says it is a

  306. root of all kinds of evil. You don't see roots,

  307. do you, until they put forth a shoot and they

  308. put forth growth and produce bad fruit. But it's

  309. there. It also causes people to wander from the

  310. faith. And wandering takes time, doesn't it?

  311. That's not a quick word. It's a slow, tragic

  312. word. Until you pierce yourself with many griefs.

  313. Ebenezer Scrooge, I think he was pierced by many

  314. griefs. If you know the story, he is so lambly.

  315. Even his distant relatives hate him. His employees

  316. despise him. The people down the street know

  317. how greedy and obnoxious he is. He is discontent

  318. despite having all the money and he is filled

  319. with regret. His working relationship is actually

  320. brittle and difficult because of his greed and

  321. the way he treats people because of it. So don't

  322. end up like a Christian version of Scrooge. Greed

  323. plus time equals many griefs. Okay, let me try

  324. and wrap this all together. How could we be like

  325. Tiny Tim? How could you be like the Christian

  326. Tiny Tim in your generation? Because that's what

  327. I'm interested in. That is, how could we be content?

  328. Well, fascinating in the story, Tiny Tim had

  329. a family and particularly had a dad. And there's

  330. a bit near the end of the story where Tiny Tim,

  331. his dad just comes really close to him and he

  332. holds his hand. he pulls him close. And I think

  333. we're given to understand that Tiny Tim knew

  334. he didn't have lots financially, but he knew

  335. that he had a father who loved him. In New Testament

  336. terms, of course, you have a father who loves

  337. you. You have the assurance of his undying approval

  338. and his never -letting -go love. You could say,

  339. I may not be financially rich, but I have everything

  340. I need. And the thing the apostle goes on to

  341. say is verse 17, flee from greed and flee, if

  342. I can put it simply, to God. I mean, he lists

  343. a bunch of virtues. Flee towards righteousness

  344. and godliness and holiness and truth. But he

  345. goes on to give this doxology. So I think he

  346. is saying flee to God and all that comes with

  347. it. Flee, keep fleeing from greed to God again

  348. and again and again, taking with you a knowledge

  349. of your own insignificance. But you, man of God,

  350. speaking to a pastor, but can we say to any Christian,

  351. to any leader, flee from all this and flee to

  352. God. I say taking with you a knowledge of your

  353. own insignificance, because as Christians, we

  354. go to God knowing we're not that big a deal and

  355. we're going to die soon. I'm basically a one

  356. box person. And I've got nothing, Lord. I'm going

  357. to come to communion today. I've got absolutely

  358. nothing to bring you, Lord. But can I come back

  359. again? But I know you're a big deal. And I know

  360. your gospel will never die. So to be content

  361. with God and his gospel while I live is huge.

  362. Wealth. Unlike all other investments, God's stock

  363. will not decline. He will remain valuable forever.

  364. Unlike all other variables, God is unchangeable.

  365. He will remain certain forever. Unlike all other

  366. possessions, you don't need boxes or a moving

  367. lorry for God. He's just with you wherever you

  368. go. Unlike all other Christmas presents, God

  369. will never get boring. You won't get to next

  370. year and think, ah, that was last year. I remember

  371. when I was excited about that. But he's endlessly

  372. fascinating. Unlike most other economic realities,

  373. God's gospel will not diminish if you share it.

  374. Because if you share something around, you've

  375. got less of it. But God and his gospel just increases

  376. in value as you give it away. And unlike all

  377. finite things in the universe, you cannot get

  378. to the bottom of God. You can't complete him.

  379. You can't fathom him. You can't master him. You

  380. definitely can't possess him. In fact, he possesses

  381. you. Amen? Amen. I think closing thought, I don't

  382. know how long I've been talking for. Can I do

  383. a couple more minutes? I think it would be good

  384. for us to learn generosity. Verse 18, command

  385. them. I think I picked the right verse. Verse

  386. 18, command them to give generously, to learn

  387. to do good, to be generous and share. There's

  388. a very rich Christian businessman called Jonathan

  389. Ruffer. who I found inspiring on this. He was

  390. interviewed in the New Statesman and he said,

  391. what a lot of money does is poison you. Quote,

  392. it's like the digestive system. Okay, this is

  393. kind of gross, but please, if you could bear

  394. with, I found it's a helpful thought. It's meant

  395. to flow through you, he says, not stop flowing.

  396. Okay, told you it was gross. But money is supposed

  397. to flow through you, not get stuck inside you.

  398. I find that a helpful way of thinking about it.

  399. Money flows through my hands. It flows through

  400. my bank account. It's not supposed to get stuck

  401. there. I can channel it. I can say, oh, thank

  402. you, money. I'm going to send you over there

  403. to a really useful end, but it's not supposed

  404. to stop with me. And if Christians actually tithed

  405. 10 % of their income, just to circle back to

  406. that idea, it would change the world. According

  407. to Stewardship, they published a generosity report.

  408. just earlier this year, the average UK adult

  409. gives £65 per month to charity. But then they

  410. said, the average UK Christian adult gives £124

  411. per month to charity. That's encouraging, isn't

  412. it? That means that the gospel changes people

  413. and Christianity influences their generosity.

  414. However, that's 5 % of people's income. So we're

  415. not tithing as a UK church. But they said, The

  416. average UK Christian adult, if they gave 10%,

  417. would give £236. That alone, if the Christians

  418. in this country tithe and gave 10%, that would

  419. change so much. Feed and clothe and evangelise

  420. so many people. We could change the world if

  421. we embraced generosity from a standpoint of contentment.

  422. If you feel poor in ministry and discontented,

  423. then why not figure out, do I have enough money

  424. for food and clothing? Why not establish clear

  425. expectations with your church or the church that

  426. you're going to so that they understand what

  427. enough is and cultivate contentment? If you're

  428. leaving this college soon, then please just be

  429. aware of greed. It's one of the tricks the devil

  430. will try and pull on you. He would like to trip

  431. you up with it. But if you practice generosity

  432. now and cultivate contentment, it could keep

  433. you. And if you have any influence over Christians

  434. in the years to come, would you just encourage

  435. them in contentment and generosity? Like verse

  436. 18 says, be generous and willing to share. I

  437. wasn't giving away 10 % of my income until embarrassingly

  438. recently. And I wish I'd got there sooner. So

  439. maybe you won't be as slow as me learning these

  440. things. My friends, God is the one thing worth

  441. fleeing to forever. Moths can't eat him, rust

  442. can't corrode him, thieves can't steal him, fire

  443. can't touch him, floods can't destroy him, and

  444. death can't stop him. Amen? Hallelujah.