Sermon

1 Corinthians 15:12-28

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  1. We've looked at man as ruler, man as ruined, we've looked at the proper man, Jesus Christ.

  2. ! This morning we looked at man as renewed, and this evening we're going to look at man as resurrected.

  3. Death, whatever you think or feel about it, you cannot ignore its statistics. One out of one people die.

  4. Yet despite its statistics, it's the most avoided subject in our society. Death is taboo. Nobody wants to talk about it.

  5. Yet the fact is, you can't hide from it, and if you try, it will find you.

  6. As the late Christopher Hitchens said, you don't have to get out of bed for death. Wherever you happen to be, they bring it to you, free.

  7. Death is the all-conquering dictator, which is served by wars, terrorism, murder, its loyal servants are AIDS, cancer, disease, infection.

  8. Nothing and no one escapes its dominion. Death is the ruthless tyrant who comes uninvited into our lives and steals our loved ones, never to return them to us.

  9. The gaping hole in our lives, the unused cot, the empty space at the dinner table, the bed not slept in, are all reminders of its unwelcome visit.

  10. I read last year that for the memorial of those 77 victims of Anders Breivik, they're going to cut a hole right across that little island in Norway.

  11. What a poignant reminder of death's deadly work.

  12. So what then are we to do with this unconquerable enemy called death?

  13. C.S. Lewis said there are only three things you can do with death.

  14. Desire it, fear it, or ignore it.

  15. Some people's approach is to ignore the reality of death and view it simply as a doorway into nothingness.

  16. So Bertland Russell, the British atheistic philosopher, was once asked what he believed would happen to him when he died.

  17. He replied, I believe that when I die, I shall rot.

  18. Richard Dawkins in The God's Illusion writes,

  19. Being dead will be no different from being unborn.

  20. I shall be just as I was in the time of William the Conqueror, or the dinosaurs, or the trilobites.

  21. There's nothing to fear in that.

  22. In other words, according to Dawkins and Bertland Russell,

  23. When we die, we will return to the prior state of nothingness, of non-being,

  24. just like all the other potential non-being people who were never born.

  25. Others remain agnostic about death.

  26. Sam Harris, one of the new atheist clans, says,

  27. He doesn't know what he believes about death.

  28. Quote, I'm not pretending to know that you get a dial tone after death, he says.

  29. I don't know what happens after the physical brain dies.

  30. End quote.

  31. The Christian approach to death is neither pessimistic or agnostic.

  32. The Christian approach to death is optimistic.

  33. Because while death may be an enemy to the human race,

  34. it is a wounded enemy.

  35. And one day, it will die.

  36. Death will surrender its dead.

  37. Jackie and I traveled to Germany a number of years ago,

  38. and we went to the city of Wittenberg.

  39. And we walked down the cobbled streets from the church where Martin Luther

  40. nailed the 95 Theses to the door.

  41. And we went to the church where Luther preached regularly.

  42. It wasn't actually the church where he nailed the Theses to the door.

  43. It was St. Mary's down the other end of Wittenberg.

  44. And I wanted to go to this church not just to see the building and the pulpit in which Luther preached,

  45. but I wanted to go for another reason.

  46. And I walked to the front of the pulpit and then moved round to the right,

  47. and there was the thing that I wanted to see.

  48. A headstone to Magdalena Luther.

  49. Luther lost his daughter when she was 14 years old.

  50. He spent the final hours with her by her bedside.

  51. He told her that she was about to go and be with God.

  52. And then when she finally died,

  53. it is reported that Luther broke down with inconsolable sobbing.

  54. And as they placed his daughter's body in that coffin,

  55. Luther stood on the other side of the door.

  56. And as he heard the nails being driven into the coffin,

  57. he shouted to the undertaker,

  58. She will rise at the last day.

  59. And then by her grave later that day,

  60. he said,

  61. There is a resurrection of the body.

  62. How can a man like Luther have such confidence?

  63. Is this blind faith, as the atheists tell us?

  64. Has his reason lost, left him?

  65. She was dead.

  66. And yet he shouts from the other side of the door,

  67. She will rise at the last day.

  68. How could Luther have such courage

  69. in the face of this great enemy called death?

  70. Well, the answer lies in our passage this evening.

  71. In 1 Corinthians 15,

  72. Paul is writing to a church

  73. that no longer believed in the future resurrection of the dead.

  74. Teaching had infiltrated this church

  75. that there was just a true spiritual state

  76. that could be achieved this side of death.

  77. An angelic existence,

  78. which meant that the body was unnecessary and unwanted.

  79. And if you could reach this true spiritual state in this life,

  80. then who cared whether there was a resurrection of the dead or not?

  81. And so Paul addresses this question head on

  82. in 1 Corinthians 15, 12 to 28.

  83. Will there be a future resurrection of the dead?

  84. Now it's important to note what the Corinthians were not denying.

  85. They were not denying the resurrection of Jesus.

  86. They were denying the resurrection of the dead.

  87. Their problem was not with the first resurrection.

  88. Their problem was with the future resurrection.

  89. And Paul answers their question

  90. over whether or not there will be a future resurrection

  91. by doing two things.

  92. He first of all plays along

  93. with the hypothetical scenario

  94. that the dead are not raised.

  95. That's the first thing he does.

  96. He plays along with the hypothetical scenario

  97. that the dead are not raised.

  98. That's verses 13 to 19.

  99. And then in verses 20 to 28,

  100. he argues for the real scenario,

  101. the true scenario,

  102. that the dead will be raised.

  103. So let's look at the first scenario,

  104. the hypothetical scenario.

  105. What if there is no resurrection from the dead?

  106. Verses 13 to 19.

  107. And in this scenario,

  108. Paul basically says,

  109. okay, for the sake of argument,

  110. let's say the dead are not raised.

  111. Let's say the dead are not raised.

  112. And then he makes two points.

  113. First, if we are not raised from the dead,

  114. then not even Christ has been raised from the dead.

  115. If we are not raised from the dead,

  116. then not even Christ has been raised from the dead.

  117. Verses 13, 15, and 16.

  118. His second point is this.

  119. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  120. then we're in big trouble.

  121. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  122. then we're in big trouble.

  123. Verses 14 and 15 and 17 to 19.

  124. And Paul, in verses 13 to 19,

  125. he swings back and forth between these two points.

  126. So in verse 13, he makes the first point.

  127. But if there is no resurrection of the dead,

  128. then not even Christ has been raised.

  129. Then in verses 14 to 15,

  130. he makes the second point.

  131. And if Christ has not been raised,

  132. then our preaching is in vain,

  133. and your faith is in vain.

  134. We are even found to be misrepresenting God

  135. because we testified about God

  136. that he raised Christ,

  137. whom he did not raise,

  138. if it is true that the dead are not raised.

  139. And then he switches back to the first point.

  140. For if the dead are not raised,

  141. not even Christ has been raised.

  142. And then he returns to the second point,

  143. verse 17.

  144. And if Christ has not been raised,

  145. your faith is futile,

  146. and you are still in your sins.

  147. Then those who have fallen asleep in Christ

  148. have perished.

  149. If in this life only we have hoped in Christ,

  150. we are of all people most to be pitied.

  151. So those are Paul's two points

  152. in this hypothetical scenario.

  153. If we are not raised from the dead,

  154. then not even Christ has been raised from the dead.

  155. And if Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  156. then we're in big trouble.

  157. Let's look at both of these points.

  158. If we are not raised from the dead,

  159. then not even Christ has been raised from the dead.

  160. Did you notice the back-to-front logic

  161. in Paul's argument?

  162. He does not say,

  163. if Christ is not raised,

  164. then the dead are not raised.

  165. He doesn't say that.

  166. He says it back-to-front.

  167. He says,

  168. if the dead are not raised,

  169. then not even Christ is raised.

  170. He's working backwards, not forwards.

  171. This is because, remember,

  172. the Corinthians,

  173. they're not denying Christ's resurrection,

  174. the first resurrection.

  175. They're denying the Christian's resurrection,

  176. the future resurrection.

  177. That's why he argues back-to-front.

  178. But the back-to-front logic reveals a key assumption of Paul's,

  179. and it's this,

  180. that there are not two resurrections.

  181. There's only one resurrection,

  182. with two distinct but inseparable moments.

  183. Paul is teaching us that the resurrection is like a coin.

  184. Imagine I had a coin on me this evening,

  185. and I rolled it on this table.

  186. Let's say the head side of the coin was on the left,

  187. and the tail side was on the right,

  188. and I rolled the coin,

  189. and it fell to the left,

  190. to the head side.

  191. What happens to the tail side?

  192. Well, it falls with it.

  193. And what happens if I rolled that coin,

  194. and it fell to the tail side,

  195. to the right?

  196. What happens to the head side?

  197. Well, it falls with it.

  198. Why?

  199. Because there's only one coin,

  200. with two sides.

  201. Two distinct sides,

  202. but they are inseparably connected.

  203. And that is what Paul is teaching us here,

  204. in his logic.

  205. There are not two resurrections.

  206. There's only one resurrection,

  207. with two distinct,

  208. but inseparable moments.

  209. You cannot separate the two sides of a coin,

  210. without creating two separate coins.

  211. And Paul is saying is,

  212. you cannot separate Christ's resurrection,

  213. and the Christian's resurrection,

  214. without creating two entirely different kinds of resurrection.

  215. Paul is saying,

  216. that because Christ has been raised,

  217. we will be raised.

  218. And if we're not going to be raised,

  219. then Christ himself was not even raised.

  220. To deny one of these resurrection episodes,

  221. is to deny the other.

  222. To negate one,

  223. is to negate the other.

  224. To nullify one,

  225. is to nullify the other.

  226. To deny the resurrection of the dead,

  227. is to keep Jesus in the grave.

  228. The one who makes all resurrections possible.

  229. That is Paul's first point in this hypothetical scenario.

  230. If we are not raised from the dead,

  231. then Jesus Christ was never raised from the dead.

  232. Let's go to the second point in that hypothetical scenario.

  233. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  234. then we are in big trouble.

  235. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  236. then we are in big trouble.

  237. Paul gave six consequences,

  238. if Christ has not been raised from the dead.

  239. Just glance down these verses with me.

  240. Verse 14,

  241. Paul's preaching is useless in vain.

  242. Verse 14,

  243. Our faith is useless.

  244. Verse 15,

  245. Paul is a false witness about God.

  246. Verse 17,

  247. Our faith is futile,

  248. and we are still in our sin.

  249. Verse 18,

  250. Christian believers who have died

  251. are lost forever.

  252. They perish.

  253. Verse 19,

  254. We are the most pitiable people on earth.

  255. So those are the six consequences.

  256. Two for gospel ministers,

  257. your preaching is pointless,

  258. and you're a liar.

  259. Four for believers,

  260. our faith is futile,

  261. we're still in our sin.

  262. Those who are already dead are lost eternally,

  263. and of all people on earth,

  264. we are the most to be pitied.

  265. And you can just hear Richard Dawkins and co.

  266. giving a loud amen

  267. to Paul's hypothetical argument,

  268. can't you?

  269. And they would be right, wouldn't they?

  270. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  271. then we are in big trouble.

  272. But there's a catch.

  273. And I wonder if you've spotted it.

  274. Someone has said that

  275. the resurrection of Jesus from the dead

  276. is the nail upon which

  277. the painting of Christianity hangs.

  278. You know at home you have a painting

  279. or a photograph on the wall.

  280. What is it that keeps that on the wall?

  281. Well, it's the nail in the wall

  282. on which it hangs.

  283. And someone has said that

  284. the resurrection of Jesus Christ

  285. is like that nail in the wall.

  286. Take it out.

  287. What happens to the painting?

  288. Falls to the ground.

  289. But that's the catch.

  290. It falls to the ground.

  291. And what do you have around you?

  292. A smashed painting

  293. with glass around your feet.

  294. The painting,

  295. when you pull the nail out of the wall,

  296. doesn't disappear into thin air.

  297. And Paul's argument is

  298. if Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  299. if you take the nail out of the wall

  300. for the sake of argument,

  301. Paul's point is

  302. you've still got a problem.

  303. Look at verse 15.

  304. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  305. then there is still a God.

  306. We have misrepresented God.

  307. God.

  308. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  309. verse 17,

  310. we are still sinners.

  311. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  312. verse 18,

  313. there's still a hell.

  314. Do you see that?

  315. If you disprove the resurrection,

  316. God doesn't go

  317. and disappear into thin air.

  318. If you disprove the resurrection,

  319. your sin doesn't evaporate.

  320. If you disprove the resurrection,

  321. hell doesn't all of a sudden disappear.

  322. Do you see Paul's point?

  323. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  324. you are still in big trouble.

  325. Though Paul plays along

  326. with the hypothetical scenario,

  327. he doesn't get rid of his theistic,

  328. moralistic,

  329. life-after-death worldview.

  330. If Christ has not been raised from the dead,

  331. you are not free to do as you choose.

  332. To do as you choose.

  333. You're still in trouble.

  334. Pull the nail out of the wall.

  335. The painting doesn't evaporate.

  336. It falls to the ground

  337. and you've got broken glass

  338. that you need to tidy up.

  339. So next time you're talking

  340. to a non-Christian friend

  341. and they say they don't believe

  342. in the resurrection of Jesus from the dead,

  343. maybe catch them by surprise

  344. and play along with them.

  345. Okay.

  346. Yeah.

  347. Okay, let's say Jesus isn't risen from the dead.

  348. What are you going to do about your sin?

  349. Okay, let's say that Jesus isn't risen from the dead.

  350. How are you going to escape hell?

  351. Because just because you prove

  352. that he's not risen from the dead

  353. doesn't mean you've disproved hell

  354. or disproved the existence of God

  355. or disproved your sin.

  356. It's a surprising but powerful apologetic, isn't it?

  357. Well, that's the hypothetical scenario.

  358. In Paul 9, verses 20 to 20,

  359. it turns to the real scenario.

  360. The real scenario.

  361. There is a resurrection from the dead.

  362. And in this real scenario,

  363. like in the hypothetical scenario,

  364. Paul makes two arguments.

  365. Number one,

  366. But Christ has in fact been raised from the dead.

  367. And so we also will be raised from the dead.

  368. But Christ has in fact been raised from the dead.

  369. And so we also will be raised from the dead.

  370. Verses 20 to 22.

  371. Paul states the point emphatically.

  372. But in fact, indeed,

  373. Christ has been raised from the dead.

  374. And then he gives two analogies.

  375. The first is agricultural.

  376. The second is anthropological.

  377. Or the first is agricultural.

  378. And the second is Adam versus Christ.

  379. The agricultural analogy is in verse 20.

  380. But in fact,

  381. Christ has been raised from the dead.

  382. The first fruits of those who have fallen asleep.

  383. Now the first fruits were not merely a sample

  384. from the whole crop,

  385. but a symbol of the whole crop.

  386. They were the first ripened fruit picked from the crop

  387. as an indication that the rest of the crop was to follow.

  388. So at harvest time,

  389. a farmer would walk down into his field,

  390. into his vineyard,

  391. and he'd look at his grapevines.

  392. And on them,

  393. he would look for the first signs

  394. of a deep purple-colored grape on a bunch.

  395. And when he saw such a grape,

  396. he would pluck it and taste it.

  397. And when he knew that that grape tasted just right,

  398. he knew that the rest of the harvest was coming.

  399. That was the first fruit.

  400. And what did that first fruit symbolize?

  401. Not a sample of the harvest,

  402. but the whole harvest that was coming.

  403. If these first plucked grapes were ready,

  404. then the rest of the bunch would soon be ready.

  405. Why?

  406. Because the first fruits belong to the same crop.

  407. There was an inseparable connection

  408. between the first fruit and the crop.

  409. That's the key to this analogy.

  410. The first fruits represented the whole harvest of that crop.

  411. The farmer didn't pick the grape,

  412. taste it and say,

  413. there's the first fruit,

  414. it's ready,

  415. and then walk two miles down the road

  416. into another field

  417. and start harvesting another crop.

  418. That first fruit was inseparably connected

  419. to that crop in that field.

  420. And that's the field that was going to be harvested.

  421. And that is what this analogy is for.

  422. Christ's resurrection is representative

  423. of our resurrection

  424. because there is this inseparable connection between them.

  425. We're back to the coin.

  426. One coin, two sides.

  427. One resurrection, two moments of the resurrection.

  428. Christ's resurrection, the first fruit,

  429. and then our resurrection.

  430. As our minister in Cambridge put it so well,

  431. he said,

  432. after Christ's resurrection,

  433. it's as if he ran into God's presence,

  434. into his Father's presence,

  435. and said,

  436. I'm here,

  437. and the others are coming.

  438. We're back to that idea of two,

  439. not two resurrections,

  440. one resurrection with two episodes.

  441. And in order to underline the certainty

  442. of the link between Christ's resurrection

  443. and our resurrection,

  444. Paul makes another analogy.

  445. This time,

  446. it's anthropological.

  447. In other words,

  448. this time,

  449. it's about two men,

  450. Adam and Christ.

  451. Verse 21.

  452. And as I read this,

  453. note the little word for that keeps coming up.

  454. Verse 21.

  455. Christ is the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep.

  456. For,

  457. as by a man came death,

  458. by a man has come also the resurrection of the dead.

  459. For,

  460. as in Adam all die,

  461. so also in Christ

  462. shall all be made alive.

  463. Now,

  464. if we're going to understand these two verses,

  465. boys and girls,

  466. we need to go back to that picture

  467. that I gave you this morning

  468. in Sunday school

  469. and also in church,

  470. of the two giants.

  471. Remember?

  472. You've got these two giants.

  473. Their feet would fill this building.

  474. So they are big,

  475. big giants.

  476. And they've got a belt around their waist.

  477. And they've got little hooks on that belt.

  478. And there are people

  479. hanging on those hooks.

  480. The first giant is Adam.

  481. The second giant

  482. is Jesus Christ.

  483. And when one of those giants

  484. goes for a walk,

  485. what happens to everyone

  486. attached to their belt?

  487. They go with them.

  488. If one of those giants

  489. trips and falls to the ground,

  490. what happens

  491. to those who are attached to the giant?

  492. They fall to the ground.

  493. And what if the second giant

  494. is walking

  495. and he goes somewhere?

  496. What happens to the people

  497. on his belt?

  498. Well,

  499. they go with him.

  500. And what happens

  501. if he trips

  502. and falls to the ground?

  503. Well,

  504. the people on his belt

  505. fall to the ground.

  506. But what happens

  507. if he gets up

  508. after he's fallen?

  509. What happens

  510. to those people?

  511. They get up with him

  512. because they're attached

  513. to his belt.

  514. And that is the picture

  515. that Paul gives us here.

  516. It's a picture

  517. of effectiveness,

  518. of inevitable effectiveness.

  519. As in Adam,

  520. all died.

  521. As all those

  522. attached to Adam's belt

  523. fell with Adam,

  524. so in Christ

  525. all those

  526. attached to his belt

  527. will be made

  528. alive.

  529. Adam and Jesus

  530. are the two great giants

  531. of human history.

  532. What Adam does

  533. affects those

  534. united to him.

  535. And what Jesus does

  536. affects those

  537. united to him.

  538. And this is

  539. an analogy,

  540. a comparison

  541. of effectiveness.

  542. And what Paul is saying,

  543. if Adam's fall

  544. into sin

  545. was so effective

  546. to bring death

  547. to all those

  548. united to him,

  549. how much

  550. more effective

  551. will Christ's

  552. resurrection be

  553. for all those

  554. united to him?

  555. It can't

  556. but not

  557. affect them.

  558. In verse 22,

  559. Paul explains

  560. how each giant

  561. can be so effective.

  562. for as in Adam

  563. all die,

  564. so also

  565. in Christ

  566. shall all

  567. be made alive.

  568. It is

  569. an analogy

  570. of effectiveness.

  571. It's as if

  572. someone has said

  573. to Paul,

  574. Paul,

  575. will there be

  576. a resurrection

  577. from the dead?

  578. And Paul said,

  579. sheesh,

  580. did Adam,

  581. do all

  582. in Adam

  583. die?

  584. Will there be

  585. a resurrection

  586. from the dead?

  587. Did all die

  588. in Adam?

  589. Yes.

  590. Well then,

  591. of course,

  592. there's going to be

  593. a resurrection

  594. of the dead.

  595. Why?

  596. Because all those

  597. united to Christ

  598. will be raised.

  599. That's Paul's

  600. logic.

  601. Just as Adam

  602. was effective

  603. in bringing death

  604. to all,

  605. so Christ

  606. will be effective

  607. in bringing

  608. the resurrection

  609. of the dead

  610. to all

  611. united

  612. to him.

  613. over the years

  614. I have

  615. listened to

  616. various talks

  617. on singleness.

  618. I married

  619. when I was

  620. 30 years old

  621. and in my

  622. 20s I would

  623. keep hearing

  624. these talks

  625. on singleness

  626. and I was

  627. always fascinated

  628. that Jesus

  629. was upheld

  630. as this

  631. single man,

  632. an example

  633. to me

  634. as a single

  635. man as I

  636. went through

  637. my single

  638. years.

  639. The problem

  640. is that in

  641. 1 Corinthians 7

  642. when Paul deals

  643. with singleness

  644. he never talks

  645. about Jesus

  646. Christ as

  647. the example

  648. of singleness.

  649. Who does he

  650. use?

  651. Himself.

  652. Why does Paul

  653. not use Jesus

  654. as an example

  655. of a single

  656. man?

  657. Because he

  658. wasn't a single

  659. man.

  660. He was a

  661. betrothed

  662. man.

  663. Jesus died

  664. as an engaged

  665. man and he

  666. walked out

  667. of the tomb

  668. with his

  669. bride on

  670. his arm.

  671. Just like

  672. the first

  673. Adam fell

  674. into a deep

  675. sleep and

  676. from his

  677. riven side

  678. came his

  679. bride,

  680. so the

  681. second and

  682. last Adam

  683. fell into

  684. a deep

  685. sleep and

  686. from his

  687. riven side

  688. came his

  689. bride.

  690. Jesus didn't

  691. die as a

  692. single man.

  693. He died

  694. as a

  695. betrothed

  696. man.

  697. He died

  698. with us

  699. united to

  700. him.

  701. and he

  702. rose from

  703. the dead

  704. with us

  705. united to

  706. him.

  707. That is

  708. why there

  709. are not

  710. two

  711. resurrections.

  712. There's

  713. only one

  714. with one

  715. episode in

  716. Christ's

  717. resurrection

  718. and another

  719. episode with

  720. our

  721. resurrection.

  722. So that's

  723. the first

  724. point that

  725. Paul makes

  726. in this

  727. real scenario.

  728. Christ has

  729. in fact been

  730. raised from

  731. the dead

  732. and so

  733. we also

  734. will be

  735. raised from

  736. the dead.

  737. And then

  738. his second

  739. point.

  740. When we are

  741. raised from

  742. the dead

  743. the end

  744. will come

  745. and God

  746. will be

  747. all in

  748. all.

  749. When we are

  750. raised from

  751. the dead

  752. the end

  753. will come

  754. and God

  755. will be

  756. all in

  757. all.

  758. Verses

  759. 23 to

  760. 28.

  761. Paul has

  762. shown us

  763. that there

  764. are two

  765. episodes of

  766. one

  767. resurrection

  768. and that

  769. those two

  770. episodes are

  771. inseparable.

  772. But now

  773. what he shows

  774. us is that

  775. those two

  776. inseparable

  777. episodes are

  778. distinct and

  779. they are

  780. separated with

  781. a time gap.

  782. Look at

  783. verse 23

  784. and 24.

  785. But each

  786. in his own

  787. order.

  788. Christ the

  789. first fruits

  790. then at

  791. his coming.

  792. Do you see

  793. the time gap?

  794. The time

  795. delay?

  796. Then at

  797. his coming

  798. those who

  799. belong to

  800. Christ.

  801. Then comes

  802. the end

  803. when he

  804. delivers the

  805. kingdom of

  806. God to

  807. the Father

  808. after destroying

  809. every rule

  810. and every

  811. authority

  812. and power.

  813. And what is

  814. Jesus doing

  815. in the time

  816. gap between

  817. his resurrection

  818. and our

  819. resurrection?

  820. He's ruling

  821. verse 24.

  822. He is

  823. destroying

  824. every rule

  825. and authority

  826. and power.

  827. Verse 25.

  828. For he

  829. must reign

  830. until he

  831. has put

  832. all his

  833. enemies

  834. under his

  835. feet.

  836. The last

  837. enemy to be

  838. destroyed

  839. is death.

  840. So Christ's

  841. reign now

  842. at the

  843. Father's right

  844. hand is

  845. real but

  846. it is not

  847. yet completely

  848. realized.

  849. Christ's

  850. reign is

  851. current but

  852. is not yet

  853. complete.

  854. he has

  855. all authority

  856. over all

  857. things in

  858. heaven and

  859. on earth

  860. but that

  861. does not

  862. mean that

  863. all opposition

  864. has been

  865. removed including

  866. death itself.

  867. Death

  868. still has

  869. some power

  870. in between

  871. these two

  872. episodes of

  873. the resurrection.

  874. I think the

  875. best way to

  876. illustrate this

  877. is to take

  878. you back to

  879. the Iraq

  880. war.

  881. Do you

  882. remember when

  883. the USA

  884. toppled,

  885. went into

  886. Baghdad,

  887. took control

  888. of Baghdad

  889. and then

  890. they finally

  891. had conquered

  892. the city

  893. of Baghdad

  894. and they

  895. went in

  896. and they

  897. found that

  898. statue of

  899. Saddam Hussein.

  900. Do you

  901. remember standing

  902. with a raised

  903. fist?

  904. And they

  905. put a big

  906. chain around

  907. his head

  908. and they

  909. dragged it

  910. with a

  911. digger and

  912. that big

  913. statue toppled

  914. to the ground.

  915. And in that

  916. place they

  917. raised the

  918. American flag.

  919. There was a

  920. new regime

  921. in Iraq.

  922. There was a

  923. new power

  924. had come

  925. into rule.

  926. It was the

  927. United States

  928. of America.

  929. But did that

  930. mean that all

  931. of Saddam Hussein's

  932. men and all

  933. the opposition

  934. just evaporated?

  935. No.

  936. They just

  937. changed their

  938. strategy.

  939. They went

  940. into guerrilla

  941. warfare and

  942. insurgency

  943. combat.

  944. And there

  945. was years

  946. of fighting

  947. even though

  948. a new regime

  949. had been

  950. established.

  951. And it's

  952. the same

  953. with Christ.

  954. In being

  955. raised from

  956. the dead

  957. God put

  958. Christ in

  959. charge of

  960. a new

  961. world order

  962. that we saw

  963. this morning.

  964. But death

  965. still rages

  966. against that

  967. new world

  968. order.

  969. And Paul

  970. singles out

  971. death as

  972. one of those

  973. powers that

  974. still serves

  975. Satan.

  976. Death is

  977. still fighting.

  978. Death is

  979. still deadly.

  980. It's why it

  981. is called

  982. here the

  983. last enemy.

  984. death.

  985. Jesus is

  986. conquering his

  987. enemies and

  988. the last one

  989. to be defeated

  990. is death.

  991. Christ's

  992. resurrection

  993. dealt a

  994. death blow

  995. to death.

  996. It is

  997. wounded but

  998. it is still

  999. walking around

  1000. taking people

  1001. with it.

  1002. There is a

  1003. reaper whose

  1004. name is

  1005. death and

  1006. with his

  1007. sickle keen

  1008. he reaps

  1009. the bearded

  1010. grain of

  1011. the breath

  1012. and the

  1013. flowers that

  1014. grow between.

  1015. And what

  1016. Paul presents

  1017. us with here

  1018. is the

  1019. tension,

  1020. the now

  1021. not yet

  1022. tension

  1023. between

  1024. Christ's

  1025. resurrection

  1026. and our

  1027. resurrection.

  1028. And we

  1029. must respect

  1030. the tension.

  1031. I think so

  1032. much damage

  1033. has been done

  1034. at funerals

  1035. because pastors

  1036. have not

  1037. respected the

  1038. delay between

  1039. these two

  1040. resurrection

  1041. episodes.

  1042. I have heard

  1043. at funerals

  1044. that Christ

  1045. has swallowed

  1046. up death

  1047. in his

  1048. resurrection.

  1049. That there

  1050. is no longer

  1051. a sting

  1052. with death.

  1053. And I

  1054. look at the

  1055. mother with

  1056. tears rolling

  1057. down her

  1058. cheeks and

  1059. I think I

  1060. thought the

  1061. sting had been

  1062. taken out of

  1063. death.

  1064. When Paul

  1065. speaks it

  1066. later in this

  1067. chapter of

  1068. death being

  1069. swallowed up

  1070. and the

  1071. sting of

  1072. death being

  1073. conquered,

  1074. he's talking

  1075. about the

  1076. when and

  1077. then of

  1078. the final

  1079. trumpet of

  1080. the last

  1081. day of

  1082. our

  1083. resurrection.

  1084. And until

  1085. then,

  1086. death still

  1087. stings.

  1088. And it

  1089. is more

  1090. than okay

  1091. to cry

  1092. about it

  1093. because death

  1094. is an

  1095. enemy.

  1096. After Luther

  1097. lost his

  1098. daughter, he

  1099. wrote to a

  1100. friend, I

  1101. and my

  1102. wife should

  1103. joyfully give

  1104. thanks for

  1105. such a

  1106. felicious

  1107. departure and

  1108. blessed end by

  1109. which Magdalena

  1110. escaped the

  1111. power of the

  1112. flesh, the

  1113. world and the

  1114. devil.

  1115. Yet the

  1116. force of our

  1117. natural love

  1118. is so great

  1119. that we are

  1120. unable to do

  1121. this without

  1122. crying and

  1123. grieving in

  1124. our hearts

  1125. or even

  1126. without experiencing

  1127. death ourselves.

  1128. her features,

  1129. her words,

  1130. her movements

  1131. of the

  1132. living and

  1133. dying daughter

  1134. remain deeply

  1135. engraved in

  1136. our hearts.

  1137. Even the

  1138. death of

  1139. Christ,

  1140. listen to

  1141. this,

  1142. even the

  1143. death of

  1144. Christ is

  1145. unable to

  1146. take all of

  1147. this away.

  1148. You

  1149. therefore give

  1150. thanks to

  1151. God in

  1152. our stead.

  1153. had Luther

  1154. stopped

  1155. believing what

  1156. he said

  1157. through the

  1158. door to the

  1159. caretaker?

  1160. She will

  1161. rise at

  1162. the last

  1163. day.

  1164. Had he

  1165. stopped

  1166. believing what

  1167. he said by

  1168. her graveside?

  1169. There is a

  1170. resurrection of

  1171. the dead?

  1172. No.

  1173. He was

  1174. simply

  1175. experiencing

  1176. the pain

  1177. of death.

  1178. And didn't

  1179. our own

  1180. Lord cry at

  1181. the grave of

  1182. Lazarus?

  1183. Even though

  1184. he knew he

  1185. was about to

  1186. raise him

  1187. from the

  1188. dead.

  1189. Death is

  1190. an enemy.

  1191. It is the

  1192. last enemy

  1193. to be

  1194. destroyed.

  1195. And until

  1196. then it

  1197. will always

  1198. hurt.

  1199. But,

  1200. but,

  1201. we do

  1202. not mourn

  1203. as those

  1204. without hope.

  1205. Death has

  1206. an end.

  1207. There was

  1208. a man

  1209. who felt

  1210. the sting

  1211. of death.

  1212. death,

  1213. but

  1214. kept

  1215. the other

  1216. end.

  1217. There was

  1218. one man

  1219. who walked

  1220. through the

  1221. valley of

  1222. the shadow

  1223. of death

  1224. and heaped

  1225. upon himself

  1226. all the

  1227. shadows of

  1228. death

  1229. so that we

  1230. might come

  1231. into the

  1232. light of

  1233. his resurrection.

  1234. There was

  1235. one who

  1236. clothed

  1237. himself in

  1238. death

  1239. so that we

  1240. might be

  1241. clothed in

  1242. life.

  1243. There was

  1244. a son

  1245. who broke

  1246. the winter.

  1247. Spring

  1248. is on its

  1249. way.

  1250. There will

  1251. be a

  1252. resurrection

  1253. from the

  1254. dead and

  1255. there shall

  1256. be no

  1257. resurrection

  1258. for death.

  1259. Christ put

  1260. death in the

  1261. grave and

  1262. the sun

  1263. will never

  1264. rise on

  1265. that grave.

  1266. Death

  1267. will never

  1268. see spring.

  1269. Death

  1270. shall die.

  1271. Death

  1272. shall know

  1273. only its

  1274. own winter.

  1275. And when

  1276. that day

  1277. of resurrection

  1278. spring finally

  1279. comes, it

  1280. has not yet

  1281. come, when

  1282. it finally

  1283. comes, when

  1284. the resurrection

  1285. of the dead

  1286. occurs and

  1287. death surrenders

  1288. its dead to

  1289. the living

  1290. Christ, then

  1291. all things

  1292. will be

  1293. subject to

  1294. Christ.

  1295. In

  1296. fulfillment

  1297. of Psalm

  1298. 8, look

  1299. at verse

  1300. 27,

  1301. for God

  1302. has put all

  1303. things in

  1304. subjection under

  1305. his feet, but

  1306. when it says

  1307. all things are

  1308. put in

  1309. subjection, that

  1310. is Psalm

  1311. 8, it is

  1312. plain that he

  1313. is accepted

  1314. who put all

  1315. things in

  1316. subjection under

  1317. him, that

  1318. is God.

  1319. When all

  1320. things are

  1321. subjected to

  1322. God, then

  1323. the Son

  1324. himself will

  1325. also be

  1326. subjected to

  1327. God, who

  1328. put all

  1329. things in

  1330. subjection

  1331. under him, so

  1332. that God

  1333. may be

  1334. all in

  1335. all.

  1336. God

  1337. will be

  1338. supreme in

  1339. every place

  1340. and in

  1341. every way

  1342. in the

  1343. new heavens

  1344. and the

  1345. new earth.

  1346. God

  1347. will

  1348. simply

  1349. be

  1350. amazing.

  1351. You

  1352. think God

  1353. is amazing

  1354. now?

  1355. Just wait

  1356. for the

  1357. resurrection

  1358. of the

  1359. dead.

  1360. There was

  1361. a real

  1362. railway

  1363. accident,

  1364. said Aslan

  1365. softly.

  1366. Your father

  1367. and mother

  1368. and all

  1369. of you

  1370. are, as

  1371. you used

  1372. to call

  1373. it in

  1374. the

  1375. shadow

  1376. lands,

  1377. dead.

  1378. The

  1379. term is

  1380. over, the

  1381. holidays

  1382. have begun,

  1383. the dream

  1384. is ended,

  1385. this is

  1386. the morning.

  1387. And as

  1388. he spoke,

  1389. he no

  1390. longer looked

  1391. to them

  1392. like a

  1393. lion.

  1394. But the

  1395. things that

  1396. began to

  1397. happen after

  1398. that were

  1399. so great

  1400. and beautiful

  1401. that I

  1402. cannot write

  1403. them.

  1404. And for

  1405. us, this

  1406. is the

  1407. end of

  1408. all the

  1409. stories.

  1410. And we

  1411. can most

  1412. truly say

  1413. that they

  1414. all lived

  1415. happily ever

  1416. after.

  1417. But for

  1418. them, it

  1419. was only

  1420. the beginning

  1421. of the

  1422. real story.

  1423. All their

  1424. life in

  1425. this world

  1426. and all

  1427. their

  1428. adventures

  1429. in Narnia

  1430. had only

  1431. been the

  1432. cover and

  1433. the title

  1434. page.

  1435. Now at

  1436. last they

  1437. were beginning

  1438. chapter one

  1439. of the

  1440. great story

  1441. which no

  1442. one on

  1443. earth has

  1444. read, which

  1445. goes on

  1446. forever, in

  1447. which every

  1448. chapter is

  1449. better than

  1450. the one

  1451. before.

  1452. Why will

  1453. every chapter

  1454. be better

  1455. than the

  1456. one before

  1457. after the

  1458. resurrection

  1459. of the

  1460. dead?

  1461. Because God

  1462. will be

  1463. to us

  1464. all in

  1465. all.

  1466. died.

  1467. And as

  1468. he spoke

  1469. he no

  1470. longer

  1471. looked to

  1472. them

  1473. like a

  1474. lion.

  1475. Let us

  1476. pray.

  1477. Let us

  1478. pray.

  1479. Let us

  1480. pray.

  1481. Let us

  1482. pray.

  1483. Let us

  1484. pray.

  1485. Let us

  1486. pray.

  1487. Let us

  1488. pray.

  1489. Let us

  1490. pray.

  1491. Let us

  1492. pray.

  1493. Let us

  1494. pray.

  1495. Let us

  1496. pray.

  1497. Let us

  1498. pray.

  1499. Let us

  1500. pray.

  1501. Let us

  1502. pray.

  1503. Let us

  1504. pray.

  1505. Let us

  1506. pray.

  1507. Let us

  1508. pray.

  1509. Let us

  1510. pray.

  1511. Let us

  1512. pray.

  1513. Let us

  1514. pray.

  1515. !