Sermon
Hebrews 13:8
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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I just want to speak on that one little verse.
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In verse 8.
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And it's always dangerous isn't it?
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When you take one verse
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and you kind of take it out of the context that it's in
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and you remove it from that
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and you can probably end up preaching heresy
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and this verse particularly
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you can do that.
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Because there is a sense in which it's not true.
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There is a sense in which Jesus Christ
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is not the same yesterday, today and forever.
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In fact our salvation
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depends upon Jesus Christ
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not being the same today
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as he was metaphorically yesterday.
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So, do you remember?
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The Lord Jesus in his incarnation
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when he came to earth
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when he took on flesh
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he became one of us.
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Augustine says without ceasing to be what he eternally was
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he became what he eternally was not.
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He's become one of us isn't he?
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The word that was with God
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the word that was face to face with God
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the word that was there right at the beginning of creation
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that word became flesh
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and dwelt amongst us
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and we beheld his glory
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the glory of the one and only
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full of grace, grace and truth.
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After
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he was raised from the dead
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he ascended bodily, didn't he?
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into heaven.
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And so that now
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this lunchtime
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there is a man
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in heaven.
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He didn't discard his humanity.
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He didn't discard
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like a new set of clothes
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when he returned
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to his father's presence.
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And so
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at the Lord's Supper
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we remember his death
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on the cross
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until he comes.
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I love the words of Luther
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he says something like this
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I live as though
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Christ died yesterday
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rose again today
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and is coming back tomorrow.
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Christ died yesterday
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he bled and died upon a cross
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he suffered abject pain
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and shame and humiliation
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yesterday
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he died on the cross
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today
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he is alive from the dead
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and so we proclaim him
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in word and in sacrament
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and he's coming back tomorrow
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with all his holy angels
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it's not true to say
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that Jesus Christ is the same
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yesterday, today
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and forever.
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So clearly
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you can't take
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verse 8
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and rip it out
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of its context
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in an unqualified way.
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And so what I want to do
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this morning
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is I want to speak about
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the unchangeableness
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of Jesus Christ.
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What does this verse mean
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within Hebrews 13?
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And the first thing
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I want to say
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is that Jesus Christ
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is always the same person
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yesterday
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today
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and forever
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he is always the same
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in his person
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in his person.
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The context is interesting.
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Look at verse 7
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Remember your leaders
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who spoke to you
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the word of God
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consider the outcome
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of their way of life
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and imitate their faith.
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And then look at
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the other bookend
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in verse 17
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Obey your leaders
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submit to them.
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So verse 7
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Remember your leaders
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who spoke the word
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of God to you
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And then verse 17
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We're told to obey
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your leaders
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and submit to them
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for they will give
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an account.
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So Hebrews 13
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is about leadership
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It's about
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past leaders
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Remember them
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And it's about
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present leaders
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Verse 17
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So in verse 7
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who are their past leaders?
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Well we don't exactly know
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We think it may be
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Stephen
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or the first Christian martyr
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or James
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the brother of our Lord
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the leader of the
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Jerusalem church
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who was beheaded
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Remember those leaders
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Remember those
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who spoke the word
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of God to you
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Now whenever there's
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a new leader
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or a change
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in leadership
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the tendency
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is to compare
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isn't it
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in church life
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One tendency
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is to romanticise
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the past
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and idealise
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the heroes
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of the faith
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to put them
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on pedestals
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I read this
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about the pastor
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If he visits
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his flock
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he's nosy
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If he doesn't
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he's a snob
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If he preaches
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longer than 10 minutes
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it's too long
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If he preaches
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less than 10 minutes
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he can't have
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prepared his sermon
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If he runs a car
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well he's worldly
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If he doesn't
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he's always late
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If he tells a joke
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he's flippant
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If he doesn't
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he's far too serious
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If he starts
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the sermon on time
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his watch must be fast
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If he's a minute late
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he's keeping
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the congregation waiting
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If he takes a holiday
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he's never in the parish
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If he doesn't
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he's a stick in the mud
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If he runs a bazaar
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or a gala
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he's money mad
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If he doesn't
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there's no social life
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in this parish
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If he has the church
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painted and decorated
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he's extravagant
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If he doesn't
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the church is shabby
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If he's young
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he's inexperienced
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If he's getting old
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he ought to retire
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But when he dies
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Ah there's never been
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anyone like him
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Now that tendency
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is in all of us
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We make far too much
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of men
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and too little of Christ
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So look at verse 7 again
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Remember your leaders
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who spoke the word
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of God to you
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Consider the outcome
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of their way of life
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Jesus Christ
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is the same yesterday
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and today forever
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You see who is the leader
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that we really look to?
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Who is the leader
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that we really look to?
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The leader we look to
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is the one
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whose way of life
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and whose faith
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is in Jesus Christ
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the same yesterday
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today and forever
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True Christian leaders
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do not strike out
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on their own
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They don't build a brand
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for themselves
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They keep in line
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with Jesus Christ
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They follow the
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well-worn paths
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of those that have
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gone before
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who followed Christ
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And so
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this verse is telling us
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that when you look
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for leaders
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in your church
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when we look for
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leaders in our church
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we are not looking
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for original minds
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If you are going to be
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a leader in Christ's church
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and follow a leader
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you need to know
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where he is going
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and you better make sure
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that you know
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where he is going
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in as much as they
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follow Christ
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You follow them
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imitate their way of life
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and their faith
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Don't follow blindly leaders
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only follow leaders
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as they follow Jesus
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because in the end
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he is the king
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he is the only head
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and king of the church
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he is the only leader
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who is safe to follow
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He is always himself
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You can translate it
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you can translate it
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verse 8
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Jesus Christ
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always himself
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That can be said
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of very few people
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As we grow older
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we change
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We see that
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don't we
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You see that
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in your workplace
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new young people
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come in full
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of zeal
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and idealistic
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and then
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the cynical older folk
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who have been through it all
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they have been around the block
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There are very few of us
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who are always the same
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Circumstances change us
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Life situations change us
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We are affected
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by all sorts of things
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We are affected
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by the weather
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aren't we
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but Jesus Christ
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is always himself
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always the same
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Earth did not change him
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Heaven hasn't gone to his head
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He is the same yesterday
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today and forever
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He is unchangeably the same
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He is always himself
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The best of men
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The best of leaders
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are men at best
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And every single leader
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has feet of clay
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But Jesus Christ
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is always himself
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Always the same
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He is unchangeably the same
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in his own person
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But secondly
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He is unchangeably the same
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in his message
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He is unchangeably the same
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in his message
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Just look at the context
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It says
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Doesn't it
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Verse 7
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Remember the leaders
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who spoke to you
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the word of God
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Jesus Christ
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is the same
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yesterday
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today
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and forever
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Don't be carried away
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by all sorts of
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strange teachings
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You see
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Jesus Christ
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is not only the leader
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they are to follow
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He is the message
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that is to be preached
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The words they spoke to you
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Verse 7
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is all about him
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That message
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which you heard
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from your leaders
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was the same
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That message about Jesus
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is the same
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yesterday
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today
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and forever
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Error changes
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Now notice
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in verse 9
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The truth there
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is singular
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That is singular
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Do not be led away
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by strange
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and diverse
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teachings
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That is
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plural
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But can you notice
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verse 7
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The word of God
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is singular
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Just notice that
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verse 7
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The word of God
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is singular
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But there are
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diverse
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and strange
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teachings
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Because once you
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move away
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from the faith
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once delivered
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to the saints
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you have to keep
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reinventing a new
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gospel for every age
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One of the hallmarks
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of God in the Bible
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is that nothing
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needs changing
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nothing needs revising
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or adapted
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or rewritten
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So take the example
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I don't want to enter
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into the controversy
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about evolution
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but take the creation
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account of Genesis 1
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and 2
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The creation account
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of Genesis 1
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and 2
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stands for all time
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Genesis 1 and 2
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can be understood
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in any age
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It doesn't have to be
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written, rewritten
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It doesn't have to be
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revised for the 21st century
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It can be understood
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by a caveman
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It can be understood
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by an Oxford scientist
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It's one of the
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hallmarks of God
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But error is constantly
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being rewritten
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and revised
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and updated
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John Stott
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in his book
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The Contemporary Christian
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He says there have been
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13 different
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interpretations
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of Jesus Christ
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13 different attempts
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to fashion him
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according to the age
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So he talks of
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Jesus the ascetic
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The Pair Galilean
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The Cosmic Christ
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The Teacher of Common Sense
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The Clown of God's Spell
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The Star of Jesus Christ
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Superstar
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The Revolutionary
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The Socialist
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The Mystic
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The Magician
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The Carpenter
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The Management Consultant
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You name it
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People are always
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trying to reinvent
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who Jesus is
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But he's not
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Jesus is always the same
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The message
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which you heard
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from them
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is the message
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you need today
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It's the same
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yesterday
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today and forever
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and Jesus
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never needs updating
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or adapting
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He is always new
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not in the sense
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of being novel
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but in the sense
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of freshness
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It's a very privilege
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isn't it
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to preach Jesus Christ
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that's what I've thought
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of as I've read
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this verse
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but I want you to see
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that what we do
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in the church today
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is actually
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nearly almost
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the opposite
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remember your elders
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who were these leaders
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while they were the
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apostles of our Lord
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Jesus Christ
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remember your leaders
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who spoke the word
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of God to you
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and he says
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remember what
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they spoke to you
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but what we've done
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in the church today
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is we would reverse
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that
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so it's not we
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who remember
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what people like
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Paul preached
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about Jesus
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today
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Paul has to remember
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what we've discovered
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isn't that right
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so let's take
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women's ordination
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let's take
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homosexuality
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what is that issue
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about
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is it that Paul
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has to remember
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how enlightened
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we are
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no it's an issue
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of the authority
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of scripture
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isn't it
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basically it comes
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down to this
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will we follow
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Paul
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are we going to
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remember what the
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Bible spoke to us
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and what Paul
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wrote
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or does he have
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to remember
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what we think
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today
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does he have
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to have our
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view on things
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do we follow
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Paul
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in the first
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century AD
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or does he have
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to fit in with
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modern culture
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and political
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correctness
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so that what
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he wrote
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well actually it
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needs to be
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reinterpreted for
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today
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it has to be
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contextualised
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it has to be
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lifted
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out of that
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first century
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setting
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and changed
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for us today
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so that in the
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end
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Paul
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is made
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to teach
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exactly the
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opposite of what
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he actually
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said
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I want to
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say to you
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that is not
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where we stand
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as a church
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we stand
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under the
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authority of
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the word of
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God
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and we
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remember those
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who spoke the
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word of God
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to us
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the authority
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of the apostles
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of the Lord
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Jesus Christ
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and they don't
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have to remember
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what we think
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we have to
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remember what
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they spoke
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do you see
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that kind of
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twisted thinking
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is happening
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and if you go
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down that track
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what happens
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is the Bible
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gets taken
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away from
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you altogether
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so remember
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remember the
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word that
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has been
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spoken to
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you
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we are
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Protestants
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I used to
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think that
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word meant
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to protest
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actually it
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doesn't
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it means to
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confess
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it means to
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attest
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it means to
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proclaim
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to be
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Protestant
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is to
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proclaim
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Jesus Christ
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and his
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sufficiency
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it's the old
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story of
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Jesus and
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his love
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it's
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unchangeably
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the same
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in his
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person
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he's
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unchangeably
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the same
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in his
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message
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and then
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thirdly and
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lastly he is
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unchangeably
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the same
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to his
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people
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it's all
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very well
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500 years
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from the
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reformation
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500 years
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from Martin
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Luther this
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year
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it's all
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very well
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to look
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back and
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romanticise
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what those
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men went
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through
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we all
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have heroes
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don't we
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we can have
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heroes
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we can go
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back to
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hear George
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Whitfield
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preach in
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the 18th
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century
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we can hear
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John Wesley
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and his
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great sermons
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Martin Lloyd
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Jones in
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the last
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century
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but we
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don't live
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then we
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live now
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and we
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live don't
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we in a
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very different
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culture and
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in a very
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different time
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and we
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have pursued
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Christ here
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now in the
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21st century
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there were
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giants in the
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land in those
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days yes
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and we
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are a race
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of pygmies
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by comparison
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but don't
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forget those
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men spoke
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the word of
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God to you
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and sealed
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their confession
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in their own
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blood but they
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were just flesh
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and blood like
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you and I
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they were just
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men and women
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like you and
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me times have
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changed but
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Jesus hasn't
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and what he
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was to them
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he will be to
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you
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that word that
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is used here in
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verse 7 is an
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interesting word
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there's only two
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words that
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two places where
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you find this
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word in the
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new testament
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he talks about
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these leaders
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these leaders
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who spoke the
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word of God
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consider the
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outcome of
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their way of
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life and that
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word is used
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it's the same
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word that's used
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by Paul in
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Corinthians
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in 1 Corinthians
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10 verse 13
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Paul refers to
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the wilderness
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wanderings and
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he reminds the
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Corinthians that
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it was Christ
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who was actually
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leading the people
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out of Egypt
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and the rock
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was Christ
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who they met
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in the wilderness
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and he says
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in 1 Corinthians
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10 verse 13
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he applies it
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to them
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he says
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God is
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faithful
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and he will
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not allow you
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to be tempted
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more than you
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can bear
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but when you
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are tempted
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when you are
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tried
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when you are
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like those
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people in
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the wilderness
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caught between
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literally a rock
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and a hard
-
place
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as they came
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out of Egypt
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and the troops
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are chasing
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them down
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with the Red
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Sea in front
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of them
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they're surrounded
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by hills
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and mountains
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it's a trap
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there doesn't
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seem to be
-
anywhere
-
way out
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and just
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as Jesus
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opened up
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the waters
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of the Red
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Sea
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and they
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crossed
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on dry
-
ground
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Paul says
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when you're
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tempted
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when you're
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tried like that
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what will he do
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he will provide
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a way out
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an exodus
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that's the word
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verse 7
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that's the word
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that is used
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here in Hebrews
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remember what
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Jesus was
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to those people
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at the Red
-
Sea
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when they're
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entangled
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in the land
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and the Egyptians
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are in hot
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pursuit
-
and they're
-
trapped
-
and there
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doesn't seem
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to be
-
any way
-
forward
-
now I
-
frequently
-
find myself
-
in those
-
situations
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don't you
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I'm sure
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we do
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what do we
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do in those
-
situations
-
where we
-
are trapped
-
well we
-
remember that
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Jesus Christ
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is the sea
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yesterday
-
today
-
forever
-
the Jesus
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Christ who
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opened up
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the Red
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Sea and
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brought his
-
people safely
-
through
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that Jesus
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Christ is
-
the same
-
today as
-
he was
-
yesterday
-
and what
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he can do
-
for them
-
he can do
-
for you
-
he can provide
-
you with a
-
way through
-
that challenge
-
that you're
-
facing that
-
you don't know
-
how you're
-
going to cope
-
with
-
you say I
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don't know
-
if I've got
-
the resources
-
to get through
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that well he
-
is the same
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he can provide
-
you with a
-
way through
-
how else do
-
you explain
-
someone like
-
Stephen the
-
martyr
-
how do you
-
explain the
-
way he died
-
with his face
-
being smashed
-
by rocks
-
a face like
-
an angel
-
remember what
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we're told in
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Acts 7
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as the rocks
-
are raining
-
down upon him
-
he fell on
-
his knees
-
and he cried
-
out Lord
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do not hold
-
this sin
-
against them
-
and with that
-
he fell asleep
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how do you
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explain a man
-
like Peter
-
a man denied
-
his Lord
-
with oaths
-
and curses
-
before a little
-
servant girl
-
I don't
-
know that
-
so and so
-
he said
-
how do you
-
explain that
-
man only
-
weeks later
-
preaching on
-
the day of
-
Pentecost
-
and 3000
-
people are
-
converted
-
how do you
-
explain that
-
how do you
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explain Paul
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and Silas
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singing hymns
-
in midnight
-
in prison
-
in a rat
-
infested
-
hole in the
-
ground
-
how do you
-
explain that
-
how do you
-
explain the
-
courage of
-
Martin Luther
-
when the
-
whole world
-
is against
-
him who
-
said here
-
am I
-
here I
-
stand
-
I can
-
do no
-
other
-
how do you
-
explain it
-
well the
-
only way
-
you can
-
explain that
-
is in
-
terms of
-
our text
-
that Jesus
-
Christ is
-
the same
-
yesterday
-
today
-
and forever
-
what he
-
was for
-
Luther
-
what he
-
was for
-
Stephen
-
what he
-
was for
-
Peter
-
what he
-
was for
-
Paul
-
and
-
Silas
-
is what
-
he is
-
for you
-
and I
-
I don't
-
know if
-
you know
-
the story
-
of the man
-
who's
-
got a job
-
painting a
-
stripe
-
you know
-
a stripe
-
down the
-
centre of
-
the road
-
in the middle
-
of the road
-
and on
-
his first
-
day at
-
work he
-
paints two
-
miles of
-
a white
-
straight line
-
down the
-
road
-
everyone's
-
amazed
-
boss can't
-
believe it
-
no one's
-
ever painted
-
so much
-
before
-
on the
-
second day's
-
production
-
dropped to
-
one and a
-
half miles
-
which is
-
still far
-
above average
-
on the
-
third day
-
and fourth
-
day it was
-
only one
-
mile
-
and then
-
half a
-
mile
-
and apparently
-
his boss
-
went to him
-
and asked
-
why is it
-
that your
-
production
-
painting this
-
line across
-
the centre
-
of the road
-
has fallen
-
off so
-
sharply
-
and he said
-
well I'm
-
just getting
-
so far
-
from the
-
bucket
-
that's the
-
trouble with
-
our society
-
isn't it
-
we have
-
drifted far
-
from our
-
roots
-
people want
-
Christian values
-
but they do
-
not want
-
Jesus Christ
-
well the
-
truth is
-
you can't
-
have Christian
-
values without
-
Jesus Christ
-
we want a
-
kind of
-
Judeo-Christian
-
ethic
-
but you
-
won't have
-
that
-
if we just
-
teach Christian
-
ethics
-
all that is
-
moralism
-
and it will
-
just make
-
little Pharisees
-
people need
-
Jesus Christ
-
that's all
-
people need
-
to hear
-
and the
-
great truth
-
for us
-
is this
-
isn't it
-
that Jesus
-
Christ
-
does not
-
pass this
-
cell by
-
date
-
and he
-
never will
-
he will
-
never be
-
superseded
-
he will
-
never be
-
replaced
-
kingdoms
-
will come
-
kingdoms
-
will go
-
empires
-
will rise
-
and empires
-
will fall
-
whole
-
civilizations
-
will disappear
-
but Jesus
-
Christ
-
is the same
-
yesterday
-
today
-
and forever
-
and I've
-
told you
-
the story
-
of Lord
-
Reith
-
the first
-
managing
-
director
-
of the
-
BBC
-
he walks
-
into a
-
director's
-
meeting
-
and they're
-
all talking
-
and it
-
goes
-
silent
-
you know
-
it's
-
like when
-
the boss
-
comes into
-
the office
-
it goes
-
silence
-
Lord
-
Reith
-
was a
-
huge
-
man
-
he said
-
what were
-
you talking
-
about
-
directors
-
of the BBC
-
wouldn't tell
-
him
-
so he
-
thundered
-
put his
-
fist on
-
the desk
-
what do you
-
talk about
-
and they
-
said we're
-
planning a
-
programme for
-
the funeral
-
of the church
-
we want to
-
plan a programme
-
on the funeral
-
of the church
-
of Jesus
-
Christ
-
and Lord
-
Reith
-
thunders
-
the church
-
of Jesus
-
Christ
-
will stand
-
at the
-
graveside
-
of the BBC
-
because Jesus
-
Christ is
-
the same
-
yesterday
-
today
-
and forever
-
Spurgeon
-
said there
-
is the same
-
water in
-
the well
-
still
-
and if
-
we've
-
not drawn
-
it it's
-
our own
-
fault
-
we've
-
come away
-
from the
-
fire
-
and that
-
is why
-
we're
-
cold
-
let's
-
return
-
to him
-
and he
-
will receive
-
us
-
gladly
-
as gladly
-
and as
-
warmly
-
as he
-
did when
-
we first
-
believe
-
why are
-
there so
-
many ups
-
and downs
-
in your
-
Christian
-
life
-
yesterday
-
you could
-
pray
-
but today
-
you can't
-
today
-
you might
-
know a
-
measure of
-
victory over
-
temptations
-
but tomorrow
-
you may be
-
overwhelmed
-
with them
-
because we've
-
taken our
-
eyes off
-
Jesus
-
we've
-
turned
-
away to
-
men and
-
movements and
-
books and
-
programmes
-
but it's
-
Jesus we
-
need
-
not another
-
book about
-
him but
-
the living
-
Christ who's
-
always the
-
same
-
yesterday
-
today
-
and forever
-
and here
-
is solid
-
ground
-
isn't it
-
when all
-
around is
-
sinking sand
-
on Christ
-
the solid
-
rock
-
I stand
-
remember your
-
leaders who
-
spoke to you
-
the word of
-
God
-
consider the
-
outcome of
-
their way of
-
life and
-
imitate their
-
faith
-
Jesus Christ
-
is the
-
same
-
yesterday
-
and today
-
and forever
-
let's pray